Sketch of the Life of Captain Joseph Brant
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/. // V < <t :/ 5r -^^ IMAGE EVALUATION TEST TARGET (MT-3) 1.0 111 2.2 2.0 I.I 1.25 U 1.6 ill % ^ !>' // iV VI \\ c-: c^J /A #>V «* .V # // ^<b c5 <'• c> ^^^ >. .«"^ C)/ Photographic %^^ 23 WEST MAIN STREET Sciences WEBSTER, NY 14580 (716) 872-4503 Corporation CIHM/ICMH CIHM/ICMH Microfiche Collection de Series. microfiches. Canadian Institute for Historical Microreproductions institut Canadian de microreproductions historiques 1980 Technical and Bibliographic Notes/Notes techniques et bibliographiques The Institute has attempted to obtain the best L'Institut a microfilm^ le meilleur exemplaire original copy available for filming. Features of this qu'il lui a 6t6 possible de se procurer. 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Those too large to be filmds d des taux de reduction diffdrents. entirely included in one exposure are filmed Lorsque le document est trop grand pour dtre beginning in the upper left hand corner, left to reproduit en un seul cliche, il est filmd d partir right and top to bottom, as many frames as de Tangle supdrieur gauche, de gauche d droite, required. The following diagrams illustrate the et de haut en bas, en prenant le nombre method: d'images ndcessaire. Les diagrammes suivants illustrent la mdthode. errata I to 1 t ) pelure, on d n 32X i- 1) i : '.. ;-t'4 » '' ' M»»l>l t mH i ^*U»» " UMMldUU.'. | f SKETCH OF TKE LIFE OF rHAYENDANAGEA, BY KE CHE-HA-GAH-ME-QUA, BRANTFORD. ¥ lllontreal PRINTED BY JOHN DOUGALL & SON, 3l8 A\D 220 ST. JAMES STRKF.T. ^873- I '^kh.ii { mm Vl! /i\ /\ f '. ^' ^ iVN '^ . A 'if Hit' wi"' Vy vz^ 7 7/'- CAPTAIN J08BPH BBANT. : SKETCH OF THE LIFE OF CAPTAIN JOSEPH EMIT, TTTAYENDANAGEA. ^^ KE CHE-AH-GAH-ME-QUA, BRANTFOED. I»Il,ICE, 2S CEIVTS, tont«al PRINTED BY JOHN DOUGALL & SON, 218 AND 220 ST. JAMES STREET. 1878. rmt. rFMf^f I ATI AD .t-< i ' ^:4x:)isi*t ; ',: hirilnuifi. ,f^-f5i;;;. SKETCH OF THE LIFE Ol'^ CAPTAIN JOSEPH BRANT, TIIAYENDANAGEA. „ Ever since the advent of the European as it was formerly called, Brant's-ford, to American soil, nearly four centuriet* known as the spot where Brant first forded ago, tlie extermination of the Indian tribes the Grand River, is named after this brave and nations has been going on. With the chieftain, his memory and history should exodus of Europeans to America came be honored and cherished with gratitude death to the hardy and numerous aborigin- by its inhabitants. Would it not do credit al tribes. In South America we cannot to the white population of the country to number the nations extirpated by the erect a monument to the memory of Thayen- Spanish conqueror. History gives but a danagea, that succeeding generations may faint idea of the number of red men who, see and kno \ the hero after whom the fast in North America, have passed away be- rising town of Brantford and our beautiful fore the cruel hand of war. Diseases county is named? before unknown to the Indian have like- Joseph Brant, or more correctly Thayen- wise carried off their thousands. The danagea, was born in 1742 ; he was the son gain to the nations of the world in the of Tehowaghwengaraghkin, (pronounce it steady march of civilization westward, has if you can), a full-blooded Mohawk of the not been counterbalanced by a correspond- Wolf Tribe. His parents resided in the ing improvement in the condition of the valley of the Mohawk, New York State, American Indian. Disinherited of their and were on an expedition to the Ohio lands, in th ; majority of cases by foul River when Joseph was born. While means, the Indians find themselves to-day Joseph ^as z mere lad his father died, after stripped of all but a miserable fragment of which event his mother ret.irned with two their once glorious patrimony, and the in- children, —Molly and Joseph — to their old heritors of the many vices and diseases of home, Canajoharie. Shortly after this the their white exterminators. mother married a respectable Indian called We owe a long debt of gratitude to the Carrihoga, whose Christian name was poor Indian. It is high time for Christian Barnet, by corruption Brant. It is report- philanthropists to think of their du'y to ed that the future brave war chief was first the few remaining tribes of red men ; and, known by the appellation of '"Brant's while studying the forms which the human Joseph," and, in process of time, by inver- intellect has developed among them, inter- sion, "Joseph Brant." In the London pose to raise and elevate them in the scale Magazine for July, 1776, it is stated that he of civilization. was the grandson of one of the five sachem s Many bright examples are on record who visited England in 1710, during the proving that the Indian mind is capable of reign of Queen Anne. Chieftainship a iiigh state of civilization. Tlie subject among the Six Nation Indians is not al- of this paper. Captain Joseph Brant, ways hereditary; yet there is no doubt known by the name of Thayendanagea, Joseph Brant was of noble blood. pronounced Ti-yan-te-na-ga, is a wonderful When only thirteen he entered the war- instance of what Indian intellect can ac- path at the memorable battle of Lake complish when sharpened and polished by George, under the command of General intercourse with the better class of Euro- Hendrick. This gallant officer was slain pean society. in this engagement. This victory over the As our beautiful town of Brantford, or. French laid the toundation of Sir W. John- Sketch of the Life of Ca^htain foseph Firant.