DOCSLIB.ORG

PSTN and Data Network Technologies Used with One-X Quick Edition

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
PSTN and Data Network Technologies Used with One-X Quick Edition Application Note June 15, 2007 PSTN and Data Network Technologies Used With one-X Quick Edition A 66 Punch Block Each row of a 66 block is set up for one pair of wires to be spliced to another pair; however, any pair of clips can be used to connect any two wires. It is named because the solid copper wires are punched down into short open-ended slots known as Insulation-displacement connectors. These slots usually cut crosswise (not lengthwise) across an insulating plastic bar and contain two sharp metal blades which cut through the wire's insulation as it is punched down. These blades hold the wire in position and make the electrical contact with the wire as well. A 110 Punch Block The 110 block is often used at both ends of Category 5 (CAT5) cable runs through buildings. In switch rooms, 110 blocks are used to connect cables to patch panels. At the other end, 110 connections are in the modular sockets in faceplates. 110 blocks are preferred in high-speed networks because they introduce less crosstalk and are certified for use in CAT5 systems. 16-602394 Application Note June 15, 2007 RJ-45 Modular Jacks and Plugs The RJ-45 (Registered Jack-45) is a telephone connector that holds up to eight wires. RJ-45 plugs and sockets are used in Ethernet and Token Ring Type 3 devices. Modular RJ-45 connectors have gender. The male connector is called a plug and the female connector is called a jack or a socket. RJ-11 Modular Jacks and Plugs The RJ-11(Registered Jack-11) is a telephone connector that holds up to four wires. The RJ-11 is the common connector used to plug the handset into the telephone and the telephone into the wall. A six-wire variation of RJ-11 is also commonly used. Modular RJ-11 connectors have gender. The male connector is called a plug and the female connector is called a jack or a socket. 26-602394 Application Note June 15, 2007 CAT5 and CAT5e Cable A Category 5 cable, commonly known as CAT5, is a twisted pair cable type designed for high signal integrity. Many such cables are unshielded but some are shielded. CAT5 has been superseded by the CAT5e specification. This type of cable is often used in structured cabling for computer networks such as Ethernet, and is also used to carry many other signals such as basic voice services, token ring, and ATM (at up to 155 Mbit/s, over short distances). Twisted Pair Cable Twisted pair cabling is a form of wiring in which two conductors are wound together for the purposes of canceling out electromagnetic interference (EMI) from external sources and crosstalk from neighboring wires. The Diagram below depicts 2 twisted pair wire. 36-602394 Application Note June 15, 2007 Avaya G10/G11 Interconnections Below is a typical G10/G11 installation. In most offices POTS lines (standard analogue lines) are terminated onto the wiring closet 110 block or 66 block. Twisted pair takeoffs from the 110/66 punch- down block get fed into RJ-11 sockets. Standard RJ-11 patch cables are then used to patch between the RJ-11 termination point (white box is picture below) and the rear of the G10/G11 gateway. PoE Enabled Switch Below is an example of a Power over Ethernet switch connected to a one-X Quick Edition telephone. The switch powers the phone through the unused twisted pairs on a standard CAT5 Ethernet cable. These types of switches are auto sensing and will only send power to PoE enabled devices. Plugging a standard non-PoE enabled device into one of these ports is safe. 46-602394 Application Note June 15, 2007 Data Router In a typical office network there will be a router to provide devices on that network access to other network segments or to the Internet. Routers often do the network IP management through a built-in DHCP server. Below is an example of a data router with a PoE Switch stacked on top of it. Data routers are easily identifiable by locating an RJ-45 socket labeled “WAN” or “Internet”. 56-602394 .
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Book IG 1800 British Telecom Rev A.Book
    Notice to Users ©2003 2Wire, Inc. All rights reserved. This manual in whole or in part, may not be reproduced, translated, or reduced to any machine-readable form without prior written approval. 2WIRE PROVIDES NO WARRANTY WITH REGARD TO THIS MANUAL, THE SOFTWARE, OR OTHER INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN AND HEREBY EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE WITH REGARD TO THIS MANUAL, THE SOFTWARE, OR SUCH OTHER INFORMATION, IN NO EVENT SHALL 2WIRE, INC. BE LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, WHETHER BASED ON TORT, CONTRACT, OR OTHERWISE, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS MANUAL, THE SOFTWARE, OR OTHER INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN OR THE USE THEREOF. 2Wire, Inc. reserves the right to make any modification to this manual or the information contained herein at any time without notice. The software described herein is governed by the terms of a separate user license agreement. Updates and additions to software may require an additional charge. Subscriptions to online service providers may require a fee and credit card information. Financial services may require prior arrangements with participating financial institutions. © British Telecommunications Plc 2002. BTopenworld and the BTopenworld orb are registered trademarks of British Telecommunications plc. British Telecommunications Plc registered office is at 81 Newgate Street, London EC1A 7AJ, registered in England No. 180000. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Owner’s Record The serial number is located on the bottom of your Intelligent Gateway. Record the serial number in the space provided here and refer to it when you call Customer Care. Serial Number:__________________________ Safety Information • Use of an alternative power supply may damage the Intelligent Gateway, and will invalidate the approval that accompanies the Intelligent Gateway.
    [Show full text]
  • Retrospective on Development of Radio and Wire Data Communication
    March, 2006 IEEE P802.15-06-0107-00-wng0 IEEE P802.15 Wireless Next Generation Networks Project IEEE P802.15 Working Group for Wireless Personal Area Networks (WPANs) Title Retrospective on Development of Radio and Wire Data Communication Date 4 March 2006 Submitted Source Chandos A. Rypinski Voice: +1.415.435.0642 consultant Fax: [- ] Tiburon, CA 94920 USA E-mail: [email protected] Re: Call for contributions for 15WNG Erik Schylander, 13 Feb 2006 Abstract An account of: the development of phase shift keying and orthogonal frequency division multiplex with carriers positioned at spectral null of the adjacent carrier at Collins Radio 1954-58, the early development of 802.3 CSMA, 802.4 Token bus and 802.5 Token ring and the 802.4L radio PHY for token bus, the 802.6 and 802.9 committee’s working on voice-data integration, the start of 802.11 from 802.4L, the original functional targets and the DFW MAC adopted as a starting point the circumstances for the development 11A and 11B. Purpose The intent is show the effect of early and current decision-making as influenced by function goals and obscure design considerations. Possibly some future choices may be better made with knowledge of these examples. Notice This document has been prepared to assist the IEEE P802.15. It is offered as a basis for discussion and is not binding on the contributing individual(s) or organization(s). The material in this document is subject to change in form and content after further study. The contributor(s) reserve(s) the right to add, amend or withdraw material contained herein.
    [Show full text]
  • Ethernet/Category 5 Network Cabling Guide Prepared by SJ Wilkinson (August 2002) Based on Steve Derose’S Guide to CAT5 Network Wiring (See Later Web Reference)
    Ethernet/Category 5 Network Cabling Guide Prepared by SJ Wilkinson (August 2002) Based on Steve DeRose’s Guide to CAT5 Network Wiring (See later Web Reference) Networks A Local Area Network (LAN) can be as simple as two computers, each having a network interface card (NIC) or network adapter and running network software, connected together with a crossover cable. Here the crossover cable would have a plug at either end to connect into the NIC socket at the back of each computer. The next step up would be a network consisting of three or more computers and a hub. Each of the computers is plugged into the hub with a straight-thru cable (the crossover function is performed by the hub). For a small network the straight-thru cables would have plugs at either end – one to connect to the computer and one to the hub. For larger networks wall cabling, wall sockets and patch cables are used. A CAT5 "patch panel" is used at the hub end where all your wires come together and provides a group of sockets for further cables. Straight-thru patch cables connect computers to sockets (jacks). Straight-thru wall cables connect sockets to the patch panel. Straight-thru patch cables connect the patch panel to the hub. Patch panels often make network cabling neater but are not essential as (a) wiring a plug is no harder than wiring a panel; (b) you still need cables to go from the panel to the hub; and (c) it adds extra connections, so lowers reliability. 1 Planning your Network Pick a location for your hub, preferably centred to keep cable runs shorter.
    [Show full text]
  • Dodea FACILITIES MANAGEMENT GUIDE
    DoDEA FACILITIES MANAGEMENT GUIDE: TECHNOLOGY SYSTEMS DESIGN GUIDELINES DoDEA-NETWORK VERSION 2.0 DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE EDUCATION ACTIVITY APRIL 14, 2016 UPDATED DRAFT DoDEA Technology Systems Design Guide – DoDEA Network Requirements TABLE OF CONTENTS Acronyms ........................................................................................................................................ 3 1.0 Purpose ........................................................................................................................ 5 2.0 Applicability ................................................................................................................. 5 3.0 References ................................................................................................................... 5 4.0 Responsibilities ............................................................................................................ 7 5.0 Data/Telecommunications Systems Summary ............................................................. 8 5.1 Outside Cable Plant .................................................................................................... 10 5.2 System Requirements ................................................................................................ 11 5.2.A Main Telecommunications Room (TR1) ........................................................................... 11 5.2.B Secondary Telecommunications Room (TR2) ................................................................... 13 5.2.C Video Distribution ............................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • IEEE Paper Template in A4
    Volume 6, Issue 2, February 2016 ISSN: 2277 128X International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Science and Software Engineering Research Paper Available online at: www.ijarcsse.com A Review Paper on Cable Connectors Jhankar Tyagi Guest Faculty, Shaheed Sukhdev College of Business Studies, Delhi University, Delhi, India Abstract— This paper is an attempt to give a basic knowledge of cable connectors to the user. Keywords— Cable glands, RJ 45 Connector, Banana Connector, BNC Connector, XLR Connector I. INTRODUCTION An electrical connector is an electro-mechanical device for joining electrical circuits as an interface using a mechanical assembly. Connectors consist of plugs (male-ended) and jacks (female-ended). In computing, an electrical connector can also be known as a physical interface. II. PROPERTIES OF CONNECTORS Electrical connectors are characterized by their pin out and physical construction, ruggedness and resistance to vibration, resistance to entry of water or other contaminants, resistance to pressure, lifetime .They may be keyed to prevent insertion in the wrong orientation. It is usually desirable for a connector to be easy to identify visually, rapid to assemble, and be inexpensive .No single connector has all the ideal properties. Cable Glands: Cable glands known as cable connectors, connect wires to devices mechanically rather than electrically and are distinct from quick-disconnects .They are mechanical cable entry devices and can be constructed from metallic or non-metallic materials. They are used in conjunction with cable and wiring used in electrical instrumentation and automation systems. They are used as a ceiling and a termination device to insure that the characteristic of the enclosure which the cable enters can be contained adequately.
    [Show full text]
  • Manual Will Indicate Which Sections Apply to the Different Programming Modes and Setups
    INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS MX88 EIGHT ZONE – EIGHT SOURCE AUDIO & AUDIO/VIDEO CONTROLLER/AMPLIFIER Page: 2 Model MX88 IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS - READ BEFORE OPERATING EQUIPMENT CAUTION: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT REMOVE COVER (OR BACK) NO USER-SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL The lightning flash with arrowhead symbol, within an equilateral triangle, is intended to alert the user to the presence of un-insulated “dangerous voltage” within the product‟s enclosure that may be of sufficient magnitude to constitute a risk of electric shock to persons. The exclamation point within an equilateral triangle is intended to alert the user to the presence of important operating and maintenance (servicing) instructions in the literature accompanying the appliance. WARNING TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE OR ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS APPLIANCE TO RAIN OR MOISTURE. This product was designed and manufactured to meet strict quality and safety standards. There are, however, some installation and operation precautions, which you should be particularly aware of. 1. Read Instructions – All the safety and operating instructions should be read before the appliance is operated. 2. Retain Instructions – The safety and operating instructions should be retained for future reference. 3. Heed Warnings – All warnings on the appliance and in the operating instructions should be adhered to. 4. Follow Instructions – All operating and use instructions should be followed. 5. Water and Moisture – The appliance should not be used near water – for example, near a bathtub, washbowl, kitchen sink, laundry tub, in a wet basement, or near a swimming pool, etc. 6.
    [Show full text]
  • Whitepaper: Understanding Ethernet Patch Cords in Modern Networks
    Intelligently Designed Rack and Cable Management UNDERSTANDING ETHERNET PATCH CORDS IN MODERN NETWORKS Louis Chompff - Founder & Managing Director © 2020 AnD Cable Products Inc. andcable.com UUNDERSTANDINGNDERSTANDING EETHERNETTHERNET PPATCHATCH CCORDSORDS IN MMODERNODERN NENETWORKSTWORKS Copyright ©AnD Cable Products Inc. 2020. All Table of Contents rights reserved. This whitepaper and its content is 1. Ethernet Patch Cords and RJ-45 Connectors 3 copyright of AnD Cable Products Inc. Any redistribution or reproduction of part or all of the contents in any form is 2. Ethernet Patch Cords and UTP Cabling 4 prohibited other than the following: • you may print or locally download for 3. What’s All the Twisting About? 5 your personal and non-commercial use only • you may copy the content to individual 4. Ethernet Applications 7 third parties for their personal use, but only if you acknowledge AnD Cable 5. 568A and 568B Wiring Standards 7 Products Inc. as the source of the material You may not, except with our express written 5.1 Beware of Copper Clad Aluminum 8 permission, distribute or commercially exploit (CCA) Cables the content. Nor may you transmit it or store it in any other website or other form of electronic retrieval system. 6. Which One to Use? 10 7. Straight-Through and Crossover Cables 10 7.1 Data Communications Equipment (DCE) 12 and Data Terminal Equipment (DTE) 8. Glossary 14 About the Author 15 Celebrating over 30 years’ experience in the Manufacture and Supply of Cable Management and Rack Management Products andcable.com UUNDERSTANDINGNDERSTANDING EETHERNETTHERNET PPATCHATCH CCORDSORDS IINN MMODERNODERN NNETWORKSETWORKS Ethernet patch cables have modular characteristics and some important differences that can limit their interchangeability.
    [Show full text]
  • Adslme1 User Guide.Qxd
    Instant BroadbandTM Series ADSL Ethernet Modem Use this guide to install the following: Model No.: ADSLME1 User Guide COPYRIGHT & TRADEMARKS Copyright© 2001 Linksys, All Rights Reserved. Instant Broadband is a registered trade- mark of Linksys. Microsoft, Windows, and the Windows logo are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. All other trademarks and brand names are the property of their respective proprietors. LIMITED WARRANTY Linksys guarantees that every Instant Broadband ADSL Ethernet Modem is free from physical defects in material and workmanship for one year from the date of purchase, when used within the limits set forth in the Specification section of this User Guide. If these products prove defective during this warranty period, call Linksys Customer Support in order to obtain a Return Authorization Number. BE SURE TO HAVE YOUR PROOF OF PURCHASE AND A BARCODE FROM THE PRODUCT'S PACKAGING ON HAND WHEN CALLING. RETURN REQUESTS CANNOT BE PROCESSED WITHOUT PROOF OF PURCHASE. When returning a product, mark the Return Authorization Number clearly on the outside of the package and include your original proof of pur- chase. All customers located outside of the United States of America and Canada shall be held responsible for shipping and handling charges. IN NO EVENT SHALL LINKSYS’ LIABILITY EXCEED THE PRICE PAID FOR THE PROD- UCT FROM DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAM- AGES RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THE PRODUCT, ITS ACCOMPANYING SOFT- WARE, OR ITS DOCUMENTATION. LINKSYS DOES NOT OFFER REFUNDS FOR ANY PRODUCT. Linksys makes no warranty or representation, expressed, implied, or statuto- ry, with respect to its products or the contents or use of this documentation and all accompanying software, and specifically disclaims its quality, performance, mer- chantability, or fitness for any particular purpose.
    [Show full text]
  • MODEM 32Fast
    JANUARY 1995 MD855A-R2 MODEM 32Fast 34336 MODEM ENT 3 2 1 3 2 1 CUSTOMER Order toll-free in the U.S. 24 hours, 7 A.M. Monday to midnight Friday: 877-877-BBOX SUPPORT FREE technical support, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week: Call 724-746-5500 or fax 724-746-0746 INFORMATION Mail order: Black Box Corporation, 1000 Park Drive, Lawrence, PA 15055-1018 Web site: www.blackbox.com • E-mail: [email protected] MODEM 32Fast FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION AND INDUSTRY CANADA RADIO FREQUENCY INTERFERENCE STATEMENT This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used properly, that is, in strict accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions, may cause interference to radio communication. It has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A computing device in accordance with the specifications in Subpart J of Part 15 of FCC Rules, which are designed to provide reasonable protection against such interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause interference, in which case the user at his own expense will be required to take whatever measures may be required to correct the interference. Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment. This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class A limits for Radio noise emission from digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulation of Industry Canada. Le présent appareil numérique n’émet pas de bruits radioélectriques dépassant les limites applicables aux appareils numériques de la classe A prescrites dans le Règlement sur le brouillage radioélectrique édicté par Industrie Canada.
    [Show full text]
  • Cabling Network, Wireless & Fiber Optics Installation Standards
    PDHonline Course E449 (10 PDH) _____________________________________________________ Cabling Network, Wireless & Fiber Optics Installation Standards Instructor: Jurandir Primo, PE 2014 PDH Online | PDH Center 5272 Meadow Estates Drive Fairfax, VA 22030-6658 Phone & Fax: 703-988-0088 www.PDHonline.org www.PDHcenter.com An Approved Continuing Education Provider www.PDHcenter.com PDHonline Course E449 www.PDHonline.org CABLING NETWORK, WIRELESS & FIBER OPTICS INSTALLATION STANDARDS CONTENTS: I. INTRODUCTION II. ELECTRIC TRANSMISSION LINES III. WIRES AND CABLES IV. DEFINITIONS OF WIRES, CONDUCTORS AND CABLES V. INDUSTRIAL AND POWER CABLES VI. NETWORK CABLING SYSTEMS VII. TELEPHONE CABLING SYSTEMS VIII. DATA CENTERS INFRASTRUCTURE IX. WIRELESS NETWORK TECHNOLOGY X. CABLING AND WIRELESS STANDARDS XI. CABLING INSTALLATIONS & TESTING STANDARDS XII. INSTRUMENTATION CABLES XIII. VIDEO, TRAFFIC, RAILWAY & SUBSEA CABLES XIV. FIBER OPTICS OR OPTICAL FIBER CABLES XV. FIBER OPTICS TESTING STANDARDS XVI. FTTH SYSTEMS XVII. LINKS & REFERENCES ©2014 Jurandir Primo Page 1 of 111 www.PDHcenter.com PDHonline Course E449 www.PDHonline.org I. INTRODUCTION: Network, according to Thesaurus Dictionary is “any complex, interlocking system”. According to the Dictionary web, for radio and television, “is a group of tramsmitting stations linked by wire or microwaves so that the same program can be broadcast”, for electricity, “is an arrangement of con- ducting elements, as resistors,capacitors, or inductors, connected by conducting wire”. In telecommunications, network is a system containing any combination of computers, printers, terminals, audio, visual display devices and telephones, interconnected by cables to transmit or receive information. A network can consist of two computers, or millions of computers connected with cables or optical fibers, that are spread over a large geographical area, such as telephone lines, active equipment, radio, television and all visual or communication devices.
    [Show full text]
  • Getting Physical with Ethernet
    ETHERNET GETTING PHYSICAL STANDARDS • The Importance of Standards • Standards are necessary in almost every business and public service entity. For example, before 1904, fire hose couplings in the United States were not standard, which meant a fire department in one community could not help in another community. The transmission of electric current was not standardized until the end of the nineteenth century, so customers had to choose between Thomas Edison’s direct current (DC) and George Westinghouse’s alternating current (AC). IEEE 802 STANDARD • IEEE 802 is a family of IEEE standards dealing with local area networks and metropolitan area networks. • More specifically, the IEEE 802 standards are restricted to networks carrying variable-size packets. By contrast, in cell relay networks data is transmitted in short, uniformly sized units called cells. Isochronous , where data is transmitted as a steady stream of octets, or groups of octets, at regular time intervals, are also out of the scope of this standard. The number 802 was simply the next free number IEEE could assign,[1] though “802” is sometimes associated with the date the first meeting was held — February 1980. • The IEEE 802 family of standards is maintained by the IEEE 802 LAN/MAN Standards Committee (LMSC). The most widely used standards are for the Ethernet family, Token Ring, Wireless LAN, Bridging and Virtual Bridged LANs. An individual working group provides the focus for each area. Name Description Note IEEE 802.1 Higher Layer LAN Protocols (Bridging) active IEEE 802.2
    [Show full text]
  • Technical Information Handbook Wire and Cable
    Technical Information Handbook Wire and Cable Fifth Edition Copyright © 2018 Trademarks and Reference Information The following registered trademarks appear in this handbook: Information in this handbook has been drawn from many Alumel® is a registered trademark of Concept Alloys, LLC publications of the leading wire and cable companies in the industry and authoritative sources in their latest available Chromel® is a registered trademark of Concept Alloys, LLC editions. Some of these include: Copperweld® is a registered trademark of Copperweld Steel Company CSA® is a registered trademark of the Canadian Standards Association • American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) CCW® is a registered trademark of General Cable Corporation • Canadian Standards Association (CSA) ® DataTwist is a registered trademark of Belden • Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) Duofoil® is a registered trademark of Belden Flamarrest® is a registered trademark of Belden • Insulated Cable Engineers Association (ICEA) Halar® is a registered trademark of Solvay Solexis • International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) Hypalon® is a registered trademark of E. I. DuPont de Nemours & Company • National Electrical Manufacturers Association (NEMA) Hypot® is a registered trademark of Associated Research, Inc. • National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) IBM® is a registered trademark of International Business Machines Corporation Kapton® is a registered trademark of E. I. DuPont de Nemours & Company • Naval Ship Engineering Center (NAVSEC) Kevlar® is a registered trademark of E. I. DuPont de Nemours & Company • Telecommunications Industry Association (TIA) ® K FIBER is a registered trademark of General Cable Corporation • Underwriters Laboratories (UL). Kynar® is a registered trademark of Arkema, Inc. Loc-Trac® is a registered trademark of Alpha Wire Note: National Electrical Code (NEC) is a registered trademark of the National Fire Protection Association, Quincy, MA.
    [Show full text]