Volume 36 c Zeitschrift für Naturforsdbung 1981

Contents

C o n te n ts of N u m b er 1/2 Esterification of Chlorophyllide in Prolamellar Body (PLB) and Prothylakoid (PT) Fractions from Original Communications A vena sativa Etioplasts C. L ütz, J. B e n z , and W. R ü d ig e r 58 ESR Investigations on Blood Treated Intravenously with Ascorbic Acid Lipid Labelling in Intact Chloroplasts from W. L o hm an n , K . G. B e n sc h , E. Mü l l e r , and Exogenous Nucleotide Precursors Sa-Ouk K ang 1 M. Bertrams, K. W rage, and E. H e in z 62 Paramagnetic Changes in Pulmonary Tumors Three Dimensional Structure of the Carbohydrate W . L o hm ann , K . G. B e n sc h , J . S c h r e ib e r , Moiety of a Lipopolysaccharide. Computer Cal­ E. M ü l l e r , K . S chw em m le , H . F e u s t e l , and culations R.-D. F ill er 5 H. F orm an ek and H. W e id n e r 71 About the Iron Analogues of Cobalamin and Cobyric Acid (In German) Specific Positional Distribution of Acyl Moieties in R.B ieg a n o w sk i and W. F r ie d r ic h 9 Phospholipids is not Generally Deleted in Neo­ plastic Cells Enzymatic Preparation and Properties of Some De- N . W e b e r , K . W a y s s , M. V olm, I. K ie w it t , sulfoglucosinolates (In German) and K . D . M u k h e r je e 81 D. R a k o w , R . G m e l in , and W. Th ie s 16 Pressure, Temperature and pH Dependence of the On the Essential Oil Components from Majorana Absorption Spectrum of Reduced Nicotinamide hortensis Moench (In German) Adenine Dinucleotide T. B r o sc h e , 0. V o str o w sk y , F. Ge m e in - R. J a e n ic k e , H.-D. L ü d e m a n n , and h a r d t , U . Asmtjs, and K . K nobloch 23 G. S chm id 84 Purification of Chalcone Synthase from Tulip Hydrogen Evolution Catalyzed by Hydrogenase in Anthers and Comparison with the Synthase from Cultures of Cyanobacteria Cosmos Petals P . C. H a l l e n b e c k , L . V . K o ch ia n , and R. S ü t f e l d and R. W ier m a n n 30 J. R. B e n e m a n n 87 Purification and Properties of a New Enzyme, from Evernia prunastri, which Reduces L-Usnic Acid Effect of Oxygen on Photosynthetic CO 2 Fixation M. P. E stevez , E . L eg az , L. Olm e d a , of Synechococcus (In German) öhler F. J. P e r e z , and C. V ic e n t e 35 G. D 93 Medium-Induced Formation of Indole Alkaloids Trypsin-Mediated Removal of Herbicide Binding and Concomitant Changes of Interrelated En­ Sites within the Photosystem II C om plex zyme Activities in Cell Suspension Cultures of K. E . S t e in b a c k , K. P f is t e r , and Catharanthus roseus C. J. A r n t z e n 98 K.-H.K nobloch , B .H a n s e n , and J. B e r l in 40 Reinvestigation of the Effects of Disalicylidene- An Evolutionary Tree Based on Monoclonal Anti­ propanediamine (DSPD) and 2-Heptyl-4- body-Recognized Surface Features of a Plastid Hydroxyquinoline-N-oxide (HQNO) on Photo­ Enzyme (5-Aminolevulinate Dehydratase) synthetic Electron Transport H j. A. W. Sc h n e id e r and W. L ie d g e n s 44 M. D roppa , S. D emeter , Z. R ö z sa , and G. Horvath 109 Chlorophyll Biosynthesis: Various Chlorophyllides as Exogenous Substrates for Chlorophyll Stimulation of Wound Reactions in Potato Tubers Synthetase by Thiabendazole J. B e n z and W. R ü d ig e r 51 E . F . E l s t n e r , M. N ie h u s s , and I. P il s 115 IV Contents

Oviposition Deterrance Activity in Some Lamiaceae The Specific Labeling in Hypertonic Medium Plants against Some Insect Pests of a Spleen Protein R. N. Sharma , V. J oshi, G. Zadu , A. S. Bhosale , H. D ir in g e r and M. A. K och 183 A. S. Gupta , S. Patwardhan , and B. N anda 122 An Audiospectrographic Study of Male Stridulation Solution Conformation of Benzimidazole Nucleo­ in the Genus Corixa Geoffr. (Hemiptera, sides with the Aid of Model Analogues Corixidae) Z. K azimierczuk , R. S t o l a r sk i , L. D u d y c z , C. F in k e and J. P rager 189 and D . S h u g ar 126

Preparation of 5',5"-Phosphate Linked Dinucleo­ Ergänzung zu H. W a w r a , Z. Naturforsch. 35 c, 495 sides (In German) (1980) 192 S. B o rnem an n and E. S chlim m e 135

Initiation of Protein Synthesis in Yeast: Binding Contents of Number 3/4 of Met-tRNAi C. K r e u t zfe ld t 142 Original Communications

Binding of Polylysine and Ethidium Bromide to Gaschromatographic, Mass- and Infrared-Spectro- Nucleosomal D N A : Comparison of Biochemical metric Identification of Cyclic Adenosine-3': and Electron Microscopical Results 5'-monophosphate (c-AMP) in Maize Seedlings R. Ma r x and D . D o en e ck e 149 (Zea mays) B . J a n is t y n 193 An Improved Method for the Preparation of the Four Ribonucleic Acids of Cowpea Chlorotic Application of Liquid Chromatography to a Study Mottle Virus on 4-Coumarate: Coenzyme A Ligase Activity D ic k e r so n , M. Ma l o r n i , P. E. C. J. R. 0. W . K n o g g e , G. W e isse n b ö c k , D a w so n , B. A. M. M o r r is -K r s in ic h , and and D. S track 197 A. R. T rim 157 Rutacridone-epoxide, a New Acridone Alkaloid Chemical Analysis and Structure of PoHovirus. from Ruta graveolens I. Cysteine/Cystine Content, Complete Amino A. N a h r ste d t , U. E ile r t , B . W o lters , Acid Analysis and Hydrophobicity of Poliovirus and V. W r a y 200 and Its Naturally Occurring Empty Capsids (In German) “Yellow Flavonols” as Components of Pollen Pig­ J. H e u k e sh o v e n and R. D e r n ic k 164 mentation Rotation of Cells in an Alternating Electric Field: R . W ie r m a n n , E. W ollenw e b e r , and the Occurrence of a Resonance Frequency C. R e h se 204 U. ZIMMERMANN, J. VlENKEN, and G. PlLWAT 173 Effect of Vanadate and Iron Stress on the Pigment Composition of Chlorella fusca L. J. M. B ec k er and H.-U. Me is c h 207 Notes A Sex Attractant for Sperchia intractana Walker Effects of Glyphosate on Shikimic Acid Accumula­ (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) in New Zealand tion in Tobacco Cell Cultures with Low and High Yields of Cinnamoyl Putrescines M. H . B e n n , R . A. Ga l b r e a t h , V . A. H olt, J. B e r l in and L. W itte 210 and H . Y o ung 178 Synthesis of Blepharismone, the Low-Molecular Sinapine as a Supply of Choline for the Biosynthesis Conjugation Hormone of Blepharisma japonicum of Phosphatidylcholine in Raphanus sativus (In German) Seedlings M. E ntzeroth and L. J a e n ic k e 180 D. S track 215 Contents V

Incorporation of [ 14C]Phenylalanine and [ 14C]Cin- Which Polypeptides Are Characteristic for Photo­ namic Acid into Leaf Pieces and Mesophyll system II ? Analysis of Active Photosystem II Protoplasts from Oat Primary Leaves for Studies Particles from the Blue-Green Alga Anacystis on Flavonoid Metabolism at the Tissue and Cell nidulans Level F. K o e n ig and L. P . V e r n o n 295 M. P r o k sch , D. Strack , and G. W e iss e n b ö c k 222 Protamines. VII. Circular Dichroism Study of Salmine A I Induction of Phytoalexin Synthesis in Soybean. G. M. B ono ra , F . B er ta n zo n , V . M oretto , Structure and Reactions of Naturally Occurring and C. T oniolo 305 and Enzymatically Prepared Prenylated Ptero- carpans from Elicitor-Treated Cotyledons and Radiation Damage to Polypeptides and Proteins in Cell Cultures of Soybean the Solid State: Changes in Amino Acid Com­ U. ZÄHRINGER, E. SCH ALLER, and position H. Gr ise b a c h 234 J . S e r e d y n s k i , T . S ö ylem ez , W. B a u m e ist e r , and L . M. H er be rtz 310 Synthesis and Biological Activity of Aminomethyl- phosphonic Acids Belated to the Herbicide Preferential Phosphorylation of High Mobility Glyphosate Group Protein 17 in vitro by a Nuclear Protein P. M. F r e d e r ic k s and L. A. S um m ers 242 Kinase H .-A . A r f m a n n and H . B aydotjn 319 Molecular Characterization of Glutamine Synthe­ tase from the Nitrogen-Fixing Phototrophic On a Possible Mechanism of Action of Interferon Bacterium Rhodopseudomonas 'palustris W. L ohm ann 323 K. A l e f , H .-J . B u r k a r d t , H .-J . H o rstm ann , and W. G. Z um ft 246 Isolation of Nuclei from Crayfish Tissues and Dem­ onstration of Nuclear Ecdysteroid Receptors The Effect of Glucosone on the Proliferation and M. S p in d l e r -B a r t h , U. B a s s e m ir , P. K u p p e r t , Energy Metabolism of in vitro Grown Ehrlich and K.-D. Sp in d l e r 326 Ascites Tumor Cells K. A. R e u t e n , M. L ö ffle r , and Fitting of SAXS-Curves by Nonlinear Regression F. S c h n e id e r 255 (In German) V. S c h il l in g , R. J o n a k , T. N em e tsc h e k , Receptor Specificity and Threshold Concentration in H . R ie d l , C. P ö p p e , and E. S c h w a n d e r 333 Chemotaxis of the Phaeophyte Cutleria multifida W. B o l a n d , K. J a c o b y , L. J a e n ic k e , D. G. M ü l l e r , and E. F ölster 262 Notes

Inhibition of Photosynthetic Electron Transport by The Cyanogenic Glycoside of Holcus mollis (In the Quinone Antagonist UHDBT German) W. Oe t t m e ie r , K. M a sso n , and D. Go d d e 272 H . D. Z in s m e is t e r , N . E r b , A . N a h r st e d t , R. H egnatjer , and L. T. S. F at 336 Partition of Phylloquinone Ki between Digitonin Particles and Chlorophyll-Proteins of Chloroplast Formation of Fusaric Acid by Fungi of the Genus Membranes from Nicotiana tabacum Fusarium E. I n t e r sc h ic k -N ie b l e r and W.-U. M u t e r t , H . L ü t f r in g , W. B arz , and H. K. L ichtenthaler 276 D. Strack 338

Isolation and Identification of an Oxygen Reducing Mammalian Pheromone Studies, IV. Terpenoid Factor (ORF) from Isolated Spinach Chloroplast Compounds and Hydroxy Esters from the Dorsal Lamellae Gland of the Springbok, Antidorcas marsupialis J. F ir l , D. F ro m m ey e r , and B . V. B u r g e r , M. l e Roux, H. S. C. Sp i e s , E. F. E l s t n e r 284 V. T r u t e r , and R . C. B ig a lk e 340 VI Contents

Mammalian Pheromone Studies, V. Compounds Radioactively Labelled Phytic Acid from Maturing from the Preorbital Gland of the Grysbok, Seeds of Sinapis alba Raphicerus melanotis F. M. B la ic h er and K. D. M u k h e r je e 383 B . V. B u r g e r , M. l e R o u x , H. S. C. S p i e s , Flavonoid Glycosides and Pyrones in Aniba Species V. T r u t e r , R. C. B ig a l k e , and (Lauraceae) (In German) P. A. N o vellie 344 V. K och and W. A. K ö nig 385 A Program Package for the Analysis of Peptide Distribution of Phenylalanine Ammonia-Lyase and Confirmations on the TR 440 (In German) 4-Coumarate: CoA Ligase in Oat Primary Leaf I. K nack and K.-H. R ohm 347 Tissues Effect of Glucocorticoids, Insulin and a Growth W. K no g g e , C. B e u l e n , and Promoting Tripeptide on the Biosynthesis of G. W eisse n b ö c k 389 Plasma Proteins in Serum-Free Hepatocyte Cul­ A Thioredoxin Activated Glutamine Synthetase in tures Chlorella F . M. F o u a d , M. A b d -E l -F a t ta h , R . S c h er e r , A. S ch m idt 396 and G. R u h e n st r o t h -B a u e r 350 Isolation and Partial Characterization of the Mem­ Purification of Murine and Feline Type-C Virus brane-Bound NADH Dehydrogenase from the Envelope Polypeptides as Micellar Protein Com­ Phototropic Bacterium Rhodopseudomonas cap­ plexes sulata J. S c h n e id e r , H. F a l k , and G. H u n sm a n n 353 T. Oh sh im a and G. D r e w s 400 In Vivo Control of Glutamine Synthetase in the Contents of Number 5/6 Facultative Phototrophic Bacterium Rhodopseu- domonas sphaeroides Original Communications H. E n g el h a r d t and J.-H. K lem me 407 Analysis of Phenolic Acids by High Performance Genetic Control of Flavanone 3-Hydroxylase Liquid Chromatography Using a Step-Wise Activity and Flavonoid 3'-Hydroxylase Activity Gradient in Antirrhinum majus (Snapdragon) P . P r o k sch , W isd o m , and C. G. F o rk m ann and G. Stotz 411 E. R o d rig u ez 357 A 2 ,1 0 -Phytadienol as Esterifying Alcohol of Bac- Physico-Chemical Characteristics of DNA Chro­ teriochlorophyll b from Ectothiorhodospira halo- matin Fractions from Calf Thymus chloris M. Gaw ro ^ sk a , I. K ulam o w icz , R. Ol e &s k i, R. St e in e r , W. S c h ä fer , I. B lo s, M. Z b ik o w sk a , and Z. W al te r 361 H. W iesc h h o ff , and H. S c h eer 417

The Pressure Dependence of the Rotation of the Light-Induced Accumulation and Stability of N-Aralkylpyridinium Moiety in a Synthetic Chlorophylls and Chlorophyll-Proteins during NAD+ Model System Studied by High Pressure Chloroplast Development in Radish Seedlings HRNMR H. K . L ichtenthaler , G. B u r k a r d , G. K u h n , J . H a u e r , H .-D . L ü d e m a n n , and and U. P r e n z el 421 J. W. V e r h o e v en 366 Chromophore Content and Molar Absorptivity of On the Essential Oil Components from Artemisia Phytochrome in the Pr Form absinthium L. (In German) T. B r a n d l m e ie r , H. S c h e e r , and 0. V o str ow sk y , T. B r o sc h e , H. I h m , W. R ü d ig e r 431 R. Z in t l , and K . K no bloch 369 Preparation and Properties of Chromopeptides The Coloration of Gladiolus. I. Survey of Antho- from the Pfr Form of Phytochrome cyanins in Petals of Gladiolus F. T h üm m ler , T. B r a n d l m e ie r , and N. A k a v ia , D. Strack , and A . Co h e n 378 W. R ü d ig e r 440 Contents VII

The Kok Effect and Its Relationship to Photores­ Electroreceptors and Direction Specific Arrange­ piration in Tobacco ment in the Lateral Line System of Salamanders ? R. I s h ii and G. H . Schm id 450 B. F ritzsch 493 Succulence — Induction in Kalanchoe bloßfeldiana under Long-Day Conditions by a Lipophilic Contents of Number 7/8 Fraction out of Flowering Kalanchoe and MS- Identification of Pterosterone (In German) Original Communications B. J a n ist y n 455 Coa/Co/Msomerism of the Cobalt Methylated The Isolation of Antibodies Specific for 5-Methyl- Corrinoids. CD and ORD Spectra of Several Cytidine-Bovine Serum Albumin Isomer Pairs (In German) S. K . M astronicolis , V. M. K a po u la s , and M. M o sk o p h id is 497 H. K rö g er 459 X-Ray Crystal Structure Analysis of Factor A Glucagon-Like Immunoreactivity (GLI) in Blood (2-Methyladeninyl-cyanocobamide), a Native Vi­ Plasma of Partially Hepatectomized Rats tam in B i2-Analogue W. S tr e c k e r , G. R uh en str o t h -B a u e r , J . K o pf, K . v o n D e u t e n , R . B ie g a n o w sk i , and I. B ö ttger , and H. W. P a b st 464 W . F r ie d r ic h 506 Inhibition of Oogenesis and Ovarian Ecdysteroid Electrophoretic and Chemical Studies on the X-Ray Synthesis by Azadirachtin in Locusta migratoria Damage of Malate Synthase migratorioides (R. & F.) H. D urchschlag and P . Z ip p e r 516 H . R em bold and K.-P. S ie b e r 466 1 8 0-Exchange by Hydrolyzing Enzymes: An ab Action Potentials in “Non-Spiking” Visual Inter­ initio Calculation neurones P . R ösch , H. R. Kalbitzeb, and H. E . A. E ckert and K. H am dorf 470 R . S. G o o d y 534 Courtship-Like Tracking Behaviour in Wild-Type 1 8 0-Exchange by Hydrolyzing Enzymes: Extension Female Drosophila melanogaster of the Model to Pi Molecules with Inequivalent R. C ook 475 Oxygen Atoms in the Bound State P . R ösch 539 Notes Half-of-the-Sites Reactivity of Glyceraldehyde-3 Structure and Biosynthesis of Vitexin 2"-0-Xylo- Phosphate Dehydrogenase from Rabbit Muscle side in Silene alba with Structural Analogs of NAD (In German) J . v a n B r e d e r o d e and M. E h r e n f e l d , R . J e c k , W . K l a tt e , N. K ü h n , R. K a m ps -H e in sb r o e k 484 and C. W o enc k h a u s 545 Methylation of 3',4' Di-OH C-Glycosylflavones in Protein Kinases in HeLa Cells and in Human Silene Cervix Carcinoma J . v a n B r e d e r o d e and W . P y e r in , N. B a lba ch , D . K ü b l e r , and R. K a m p s -H e in sb r o e k 486 V. K in z e l 552 Metabolites of 1,2,4-Trihydroxybenzene from Fruit­ Fatty Acid Composition of Eggs during Develop­ ing Bodies of Gomphidius maculatus and G. ment of the Cotton Leaf-Worm, Spodoptera glutinosus (Boletales) [ 1 ] (In German) littoralis Boisduval E. J ä g e r s , B . S t e ffa n , R. von A r d e n n e , and I. Z. B octor 562 W. S teg lich 488 DNA Content and Fragmentation of the Egg Vascular Specialization in Fish, but No Evidence Nucleus of Trichoplax adhaerens for Lymphatics A. R u t h m a n n , K. G. Gr e l l , and W. O. P . V ogel and M. Cla viez 490 G. B e n w it z 564 VIII Contents

Lymphocyte Chalone from Calf Thymus: Problems Multifunctional Mode of Action of Substituted of Large Scale Extraction and Assay Nitrodiphenylethers in Scenedesmus Cells R. Masch ler and H. R. Ma u r e r 568 G. Sa n d m a n n , R. L a m b ert , and P. B öger 633 Intracellular Effect of Hydroxyalkenals on Animal Tumors (In German) Effect of Hydrogen Ion Concentration on the Ab­ G. K h o sc h so r u r , R . J. S c h a u r , E. S c h a u e n ­ sorption Spectrum and Fluorescence Life Time s t e in , H. M. T il l ia n , and M. R e it e r 572 of Chloroplasts S. S. B r o d y and R. P. F. Gregory 638 On the Specificity of Juvenile Hormone Biosyn- thesis in the Male Cecropia Moth The Inhibition of Photosynthetic Light Reactions M. G. P e t e r , P . D . S h ir k , K . H. D a h m , and by Halogenated Naphthoquinones H. R oller 579 K. P f is t e r , H . K. L ichtenthaler , G. B u r g e r , H. Musso, an d M. Za h n 645 Interaction of Phloretin with the Human Red Cell Membrane and Membrane Lipids: Evidence from Site of Action of 2,5-Dimethoxy-3,6-Dichloro-p- Infrared, Raman and ESR Spectroscopy Benzoquinone in the Photosynthetic Electron G. Z im m e r , H. 0 . Gü n t h e r , and Transport Chain H. S ch m idt 586 f G. Sa r o j in i and H. D a n ie l l 656 Discrimination of Two Fusogenic Properties of Dependence of Photorespiration and Photosyn­ Aqueous Polyethylene Glycol Solutions thetic Unit Sizes on Two Interdependent Nuclear H. K rähleng 593 Gene Factors in Tobacco G. H. S c h m id , K. P. B a d e r , R. Ge r st e r , Effect of Isobutylmethylxanthine and Related C. T riantaphylides , and M. A n d r £ 662 Drugs on the Receptor Response (ERG; a-Wave) of the Frog Retina at Various Extracellular The Permeability Coefficients of the Plasmalemma Calcium Concentrations and the Chloroplast Envelope of Spinach Meso­ K. H. L e s e r 597 phyll Cells for Phytohormones H . G im m ler , B. H e il m a n n , B. D em m ig, and Unusual Flavanones from a Rare American Fern W. H ar tu ng 672 E. W o llenw e b e r 604 Subcellular Compartmentation of Indole-3-acetic Dryopterin, a Novel Ci 7 -Flavan from Dryopteris Acid in Mesophyll Cells of Spinacia oleracea filix-mas (In German) B. He elm an n , W. H a r tu n g , and C. K a r l , P . A. P e d e r s e n , and G. Mü l l e r 607 H. G im m ler 679 Chemical Synthesis of a-Formylphenyl acetic Acid, the Postulated Precursor of Tropic Acid Notes G. G. Gr o ss , K . J. K o e l e n , A. M ü l l e r , and Are Yolk Phosvitins Carriers for Specific Cations ? G. S chm idtberg 611 Comparative Microanalysis in Vertebrate Yolk In vivo Evidence for a Functional Glycolytic Com­ Platelets partment in Synchronous Yeast Cells R. H. L a n g e 6 8 6 S. P o stiu s 615 Evidence for a Transcarboxylase Reaction in Maize Genetic Control of Chalcone Synthase Activity in Chloroplast Extracts Flowers of Matthiola incana R. Br. D. P a n and K. H. T a n 6 8 8 R. Sp r ib il l e and G. F o rk m ann 619 Location of Several Enzymes of l -Arginine Cata­ bolism in Evernia prunastri Thallus Properties and Subcellular Localization of l - Alanine: Aldehyde Aminotransferase: Concept E. L egaz and C. V ic e n te 692 of an Ubiquitous Plant Enzyme Involved in Drosophila Males Produce a Pheromone which Secondary Metabolism Inhibits Courtship C. W in k and T. H a r tm ann 625 L. T o m pk in s and J. C. H all 694 Contents IX

Contents of Number 9/10 Cadmium as a Growth Factor for the Mushroom Agaricus abruptibulbus (Peck) Kauffmann (In Original Communications German) H.-U. Me is c h , A.-R. S choll , and Iridoids in Some Teucrium and Ajuga Species J . A . S chm itt 765 (In German) J. R u h d o r f er and H. R im pler 697 Reassociation of Lactic Dehydrogenase from Pig Heart Studied by Cross-Linking with Glutaral- Iridoids in Clerodendrum thomsonae Balf. f., Ver- dehyde benaceae (In German) G. B e r n h a r d t , R . R u d o l p h , and G. L amm el and H. R im pler 708 R . J a e n ic k e 772 Incorporation of Chlorinated Anilines into Lignin Interactions between Tryptophan Synthase from K. T. v. d . T r e n c k , D. H u n k le r , and Escherichia coli and Derivatives of the Coenzyme H. S a n d e r m a n n , Jr. 714 Pyridoxal 5'-Phosphate Ferulic Acid-Sucrose Esters from Immature Anthers I. Me r k l , H . B a l k , P. B ar th olm es , and of Tulipa cv. “Apeldoorn” R . J a e n ic k e 778 D. S tr a c k , G. S a c h s, A. R öm er, and Regulatory Properties of Glutamine Synthetase R . WlERMANN 721 from the Nitrogen-Fixing Phototrophic Bac­ On the Composition of the Essential Oil from Arte­ terium Rhodopseudomonas palustris misia dracunculus L. during the Vegetation K. Al e f and W. G. Z u m ft 784 Period (In German) Immunoadsorption as a Means for the Purification 0 . V o strow sk y , K. M ic h a e l is , H. I hm , of Low Molecular Weight Compounds: Isolation R . Z in t l , and K . K nobloch 724 of Ecdysteroids from Insects 7-Hydroxy Tropolone from Pseudomonas sp. [1] L. R eu m , D. H a u s t e in , and J . K qolman 790 (In German) The Effect of Clotrimazole and Triadimefon on H. K o rth , G. P u l v e r e r , A. R öm er , and 3-Hydroxy-3-Methyl-Glutaryl-CoA-Reductase- H. B udzikiewicz 728 [EC 1 .1 .1.34]-Activity in Saccharomyces cerevisiae Polymethylated Flavonols of Chrysosplenium ameri- D . B er g , W. D r a b e r , H . v o n H ugo , W. H u m ­ canum. I. Identification and Enzymatic Synthesis m e l , and D . M a y e r 798 F. W. C o llin s , V. d e L u ca , R. K. Ibrahim, Ascorbate Oxidase and Its Possible Involvement B. VomiN, and M. Jay 730 in Cancer Oxidation of Flavanones to Flavones with Flower W. L ohm ann 804 Extracts of Antirrhinum majus (Snapdragon) Hydrogen-Deuterium Exchange in Adenosine 5'- G. S totz and G. F orkm ann 737 Monophosphate Detected by Surface Enhanced Conversion of Flavanone to Flavone, Dihydro- Raman Scattering (SERS) flavonol and Flavonol with an Enzyme System E. K o g l in , J . M. S^ q u a r is , and from Cell Cultures of Parsley P. V a l e n t a 809 L. B r it sc h , W. H e l l e r , and H . Gr ise b a c h 742 Inhibition by Cyclic Guanosine 3': 5'-Monophos- Co+2-Substituted Acylamino Acid Amido Hydrolase phate of the Soluble DNA Polymerase Activity, from Aspergillus oryzae and of Partially Purified DNA Polymerase A 1. G il l e s, H .-G . L ö ffl e r , and (DNA Polymerase I) from the Yeast Saccharo­ F. S c h n e id e r 751 myces cerevisiae H . E c k st e in 813 Carotenoids in the Stick Insect, Ectatosoma tiara- tum. Isolation of ß, e-Caroten-2-ol and ß, e-Caroten- In Vitro Biosynthesis of the Plant Sulpholipid: On 2 -one the Origin of the Sulphonate Group H. K a y s e r 755 W. H o ppe and J . D. S c h w e n n 820 X Contents

Pyropheophytin a Accompanies Pheophytin a in Notes Darkened Light Grown Cells of Euglena S. S choch , H. SCHEER, J. A. SCHIFF, Pannaric Acid and Porphyrilic Acid Methyl Ester W. R ü d ig e r , and H . W. S ie g e l m a n 827 Lichen Substances in the Genus Psoroma (In German) e n n e r e n s s e n erstnep Photosynthetic Assimilation of 15N-Ammonia and B . R , A. H , and E. G . 893 15N-Nitrate in the Marine Diatoms Bellerochea 9(11)-Fernene and Its 21-Epimer as an Epicuticular yucatanensis (vonStosch) and Skeletonemacostatum Layer on Ferns G. D ö hler and H.-J. R osslenbroich 834 E. W o l l e n w e be r , K . E. Ma l t e r u d , and L . D . G ömez P. 896 C4 -Metabolism in Marine Brown Macrophytic Algae B. P. K re m er 840 Initial Phases of Growth Induced by Sterylgluco- sides and Indole-3-acetic Acid in Avena Cole- Mode of Inhibition of Photosynthetic Electron optiles (In German) Transport by Substituted Diphenylethers A. T ietz 900 W. Draber, H. J. K n o p s , and A. Trebst 848 Direct Allosteric Interaction of Oxygen and Bicar­ Two Sites of Inhibition of the Photosynthetic Elec­ bonate: N-Acetyl-alanyl-seryl-phenylalanine, N- tron Transport Chain by the Herbicide Trifluralin Terminal Sequence of the /7-Chains of the Haemo­ M. D r o ppa , S. D e m e t e r , and G. H orvath 853 globins of Nil Crocodile (Crocodylus niloticus ) and Mississippi Crocodile {Alligator mississippiensis) Light-Dependent Changes in the Lipid and Fatty (In German) Acid Composition of Phycocyanin-Free Photo- W. S c h ä fer , G. B r a u n it z e r , and synthetic Lamellae of Synechococcus A.S tangl 902 G. D atz and G. D öhler 856 Thalidomide-Like Malformations Caused by a Effect of Lectins and Chemical Modification on the Tween Surfactant in Mice Hemagglutinin Activity of Human Plasma Fibro- U. K ocher -B e c k e r , W. K ocher , and nectin H . Oc k en fel s 904 M. V u e n t o and E. Sa l o n e n 863 Ultrastructure of Differently Pigmented Synecho­ coccus Cells Red Light Induced Change in the Saponin Content G. D ö h ler , R . B arckhatjsen , and of Prolamellar Bodies in Avena saliva M. R u p p e l 907 M. Mül le r 869 A Simple Coding Procedure Enhances a Neuron’s X-Ray Studies on Phospholipid Bilayers. I. Poly­ Information Capacity morphic Forms of Dimyristoyl Lecithin S. L a u g h l in 910 M. S u w a lsk y and J. T a p ia 875

Titration of Rat Liver with Digitonin: a Well De­ C o n te n ts of N u m b er 11/12 fined Short Term Damage of Cellular Metabolism S. P ostitjs and D. P latt 880 Original Communications

Isolation and Morphological Characterization of the Epicuticular Leaf Flavonoids from Eucalyptus Potato Leafroll Virus (PLRV) (In German) Species and from Kalmia latifolia J. B l e ssin g and S. Sa r ka r 884 E. W o l l e n w e b e r and G. K ohorst 913

Nonlinear Polarisationoscillations in a Biophysical The Para-O-Methylation of Apigenin to Acacetin Model-System I: Internal Dynamics by Cell-Free Extracts of Robinia pseudoacacia L. F. K a is e r and Z. S zabo 8 8 8 G. K u r o k i and J. E. P oulton 916 Contents XI

Biosynthesis of 3-Carboxy-6,7-dihydroxy-l,2,3,4- A Family of Sequences with Regional Homology to tetrahydroisoquinoline and l-Methyl-3-carboxy- Bovine 1.715 Satellite DNA 6 ,7-dihydroxy-l, 2 ,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline in a J. S kow ro ^ s k i and A. P lucienniczak 973 Callus Culture of Stizolobium hassjoo Partial Denaturation Mapping of Phage T4 DNA at H. Ob a t a -Sasam oto , A. K o m a m in e , Low Temperature and K . S aito 921 G. F. Gr o s s i , M. F. M ac chiato , Anthocyanin Carrying Structures in Specific Geno­ and G. G ia l a n e l l a 980 types of Matthiola incana R. Br. Different Protein-Lipid Interaction in Human Red V. H e m l e b e n 925 Blood Cell Membrane of Rh Positive and Rh Negative Blood Compared with Rhnun Pheromone Bouquet of the Mandibular Glands in D . D o r n -Zachertz and G. Z im m er 988 Andrena haemorrhoa F. (Hym., Apoidea) W. F r a n c k e , W. R e it h , G. B ergström , Properties of an ATP-Fueled, Cl~-Dependent Pro­ and J . T engö 928 ton Pump Localized in Membranes of Microsomal Vesicles from Maize Coleoptiles Molecular and Kinetic Characterization of Xanthine A. H a g er and M. H elm le 997 Dehydrogenase from the Phototrophic Bacterium Rhodopseudomonas capsulata (In German) A H+/Ca2+ Antiporter in Membranes of Microsomal Vesicles from Maize Coleoptiles, a Secondary W. A r e tz , H. K a s p a r i , and J.-H. K lemme 933 Energized Ca2+ Pump Regulation of the Synthesis of Ribulose-1,5- A. H a g er and P . H er m sd o rf 1009 bisphosphate Carboxylase and Its Subunits in the Temperature Induced Changes in the Absorption Flagellate Chlorogonium elongatum. II. Coordi­ Spectra of Porphyridium cruentum and Anacystis nated Synthesis of the Large and Small Subunits nidulans P. W e st h o f f , K. Z im m erm a nn , F. B o eg e, S. S. B r o d y 1013 and K. Zet sc h e 942 Effects of Linolenic Acid on the Spectral Properties Studies on the Zn 2 +/Co2+ Exchange with Acyl- and Picosecond Fluorescence of Pea Chloroplasts amino Acid Amidohydrolase from Pig Kidney S. S. B r o d y , J. B a r b e r , C. T r e d w e l l , E. K u m p e , H.-G. L ö ffle r , and G. B e d d a r d 1021 and F. S c h n e id e r 951 Nitrate Photo-Assimilation by the Phototrophic Bacterium Rhodopseudomonas capsulata E i Fi Influence of Crystal Packing Forces on Molecular F. Ca st il l o , F. J. Ca b a l ler o , Structure in 4-Thiouridine. Comparison of anti and J. Ca r d e n a s 1025 and syn Forms B. L e s y n g and W. S a e n g e r 956 Electron Transport to Assimilatory Nitrate Re­ ductase in Azotobacter vinelandii Aspartic Acid-Aspartate and Glutamic Acid- H . B othe and K .-P . H ä g er 1030 Glutamate Hydrogen Bonds Having Great Pro­ Arrhenius Plots Indicate Localization of Photo­ ton Polarizability — IR Investigations synthetic and Respiratory Electron Transport in P. P. R asto g i and G. Zu n d e l 961 Different Membrane Regions of Anabaena Altered Heme Environments in Opossum and S. S c h e r e r , E. S tü r z l , and P. B öger 1036 Rabbit Methemoglobins Comparative Binding of Photosystem II — Herbi­ M. E. J o h n , R. N. D u B o is , cides to Isolated Thylakoid Membranes and In­ and M. R. W at erm a n 964 tact Green Algae H . L a a sc h , K . P f is t e r , and W. Urbach 1041 Molecular Forms of Purified Cytoplasmatic and Membrane Bound Bovine-Brain-Acetylcholine- Cytochalasin B-Induced ATPase Activity of Actin: sterase Solubilized by Different Methods Dependence on Monomer Concentration K.-P. R u e s s and M. L ie f l ä n d e r 968 P. D a n c k e r and A. K l ic h e 1050 XII Contents

ATP Synthesis and Generation of Electrochemical Investigations on Hoya species. VIII. Leaf Flavo­ Gradients of Protons in the Catecholamine nols and Di-C-glycosylflavones Storage Organelle of the Adrenal Medulla G. J. N ie m a n n , G. D ellam o nic a , G. T a u g n e r and I. W u n d e r l ic h 1056 and J. Ch o p in 1084 Immobilization of Erythrocytes by Radiation Steroids of Human Thymi (In German) Polymerization of Glass-Forming Monomers at J. R eisc h and A. S. E l -Sh a r a k y 1086 Low Temperatures F. Y o s h ii, I. K a e t s u , and A. Y am a d a 1062 Is there an Equilibrium between Ascorbic and Dehydroascorbic Acids ? Effect of Lithium Chloride on the Circadian Rhythm W. H. K a l u s and W. G. F il b y 1088 in the Flight Activity of the Microchiropteran Bat, Taphozous melanopogon Radiation Damage to Polypeptides and Proteins R. S u b b a r a j 1068 in the Solid State, II. Radiolysis of Poly-L- Glutamic Acid Notes T. S ö ylem ez , W. B a u m e ist e r , and L. M. H erbertz 1091 High Performance Liquid Chromatographic Analysis of Steroidal Saponins from Avena sativa L. Life Cycle of Sarcocystis between Poikilothermie J. K e sse l m e ie r and D. Strack 1072 Hosts. Lizards are Intermediate Hosts for S. podarcicolubris sp. nov, Snakes Function as Volatile Terpenes from Ceratocystis fimbriata (In Definitive Hosts German) F.-R. Matuschka 1093 H .-P . H a n s s e n and E. S pr ec h er 1075 Subject Index 1097 New Cembranoids from Burley Tobacco U. B r u em m er , C. P a u l s e n , G. S pr e m b e r g , Authors Index 1120 F. S e e h o f e r , V. H e e m a n n , and V. S in n w e l l 1077 Errata in this volume a/S-Dehydrocurvularin and Curvularin from Al- To H . W aw ra (35c, 495-502 [1980]) 192 ternaria cinerariae To H.F orm anek and H . W e e dn er (36 c , 71—81 D. J. R obeson and G. A. S tr obel 1081 [1981]) 356