FRIENDS OF EDGEWOO D NATURAL PRESER VE Edgewood Explorer

September 2008 Volume 15 Number 3 invaluable interpretive tools for the docents. INTERPRETIVE C ENTER TO BENEFIT

EDGEWOOD’S DOCENT AND O UTREACH The Interpretive Center will give us a home base to PROGRAMS post our activities and efforts, making information by Carol Hankermeyer and Kate Finnigan clearly visible to all visitors and inviting them to get Everyone is so looking forward to the new Interpre- involved in a variety of volunteer opportunities. tive Center being planned for Edgewood, especially those of us in the Inter- Finally, as it is being designed as a “green” building, pretive Program, who so the building itself closely interact with the will serve as a public through the Out- model of environ- reach work with the chil- mental conserva- dren and the Docent-led tion. walks. Now all we have Of primary importance is to do is raise the the fact that the interpre- money. To date, tive center will be located we have raised at the entrance to the pre- well over half of serve, which could not be the funds needed more ideal, as it will pro- for the building, vide a clearly defined exhibits, and park- area for docents, visitors ing-lot improve- and students to gather for ments. We hope to hike orientation or group complete funding discussion. It will also be in time to break a good safe distance from ground next sum- the cars cruising the in- mer after the wild- ner parking lot, which is A rendering of some of the proposed exhibits for the Interpretive Center flower-walks sea- always a worry with the children. The outdoor am- son has ended. The phitheatre will be particularly useful for organizing goal is to have the Center operational in 2010. For and addressing those hikes attended by a large num- more information about the Center, its exhibits, and ber of people. And, of course, the Center will have the current funding status, contact Julia Bott, Execu- restrooms, which will be a welcome convenience for tive Director, San Mateo County Parks Foundation, everyone. The Interpretive Center will also be a se- at 650-321-5812, or visit www.supportparks.org.  cure place to store all the reference materials we pro- INSIDE THE EXPLORER vide to the docents and the public, such as maps and flower lists. It will also serve as a safe and secure Edgewoodiana ...... 2 place to send anyone who might need to leave a hike Flies That You Might Like...... 3 that turned out to be too demanding for them. Mad As A March Hare...... 4 Healing Plants—Yerba Santa...... 5 Inside the Center, there will be exhibits designed to Membership Dues ...... 7 give an overview of the entire Edgewood experience, Adopt-A-Highway...... 7 as well as much detailed information on what there is Adopt-A-Weedway…………………………….7 to discover in the preserve, and these exhibits will, Belly Botany…………………………………...8 hopefully, capture the interest of students and adults Upcoming Events ...... 8 alike. And, of course, these exhibits will also provide Page 2 Edgewood Explorer September 2008

EDGEWOODIANA — A QUESTION ABOUT amount of time after the herbicide has been applied. GRASSLANDS MANAGEMENT The dye makes the herbicide visible, which helps the by Carolyn Strange person applying the herbicide spray with greater pre- Edgewoodiana recently received this question from a cision, which is especially useful in areas where the visitor to Edgewood: non- native Dear Edgewoodiana, invader is Recently while hiking at Edgewood, my family and I inter- have noticed areas sprayed with blue dye close to the spersed parking lot. Usually this means that an herbicide has with de- been sprayed in the area. Is someone using herbicide sirable in a nature preserve, and if so, how can this be? natives. Thanks, Also, Nona being able to I am delighted to have a guest writer answering the clearly question this issue. Christal Niederer is a Staff Biolo- Harding Grass (Phalaris aquatica ) at Edgewood see a gist with Creekside Center for Earth Observation, and © Kathy Korbholz treated project coordinator for San Mateo County’s Grass- area pre- lands Management Project. vents under- or over-application; it also improves  safety by making spills obvious. Yes, the blue dye near the parking lot is an additive applied with an herbicide that is being used to treat The knowledge and training of the person working the invasive, non-native perennial, Harding grass with an herbicide is also of great importance, of (Phalaris aquatica). Harding grass treatments at course, and at Edgewood, only certified park staff Edgewood are part of the Grasslands Management were allowed to apply the Envoy. Project funded by the San Mateo Weed Management Area.* After we had initial success in the open grass- We are hopeful that by being able to use all the ap- lands areas of Edgewood, we widened our attention propriate tools against this weed, including occa- to larger infestations of the grass under the 280 over- sional herbicide spraying, we can eventually elimi- pass and in the Day Camp area of the park. nate it from Edgewood. ______Invasive, non-native species such as Harding grass *To learn more about Weed Management Areas, are a major threat to biodiversity at Edgewood. Hard- please visit their website at www.cdfa.ca.gov/phpps/ ing grass can be particularly hard to treat because of ipc/weedmgtareas/SanMateo/SanMateo_hp.htm  its system of rhizomes, which are underground stems that store large amounts of energy. Consequently, repeated treatments are usually needed to wear down What do you want to know about Edgewood? this plant’s reserves. Send your questions to: [email protected]  Because of its known tenacity, Harding grass at Edgewood is being treated with a variety of tech- niques, including mowing, digging, tarping, and ap- plying an herbicide. Herbicidal treatment was in- A flower falls, cluded for two reasons: 1) it is known to be one of even though we love it, the more effective ways of treating this weed and 2) and a weed grows, it was to be used on only relatively small areas. In even though we do not love it. order to minimize impacts to non-target species, we ~Dogen , chose to use the grass-specific herbicide, Envoy. En- voy also has the advantage of having no “re-entry Japanese Buddhist monk time” requirement, meaning that people do not need and philosopher to be excluded from a treated area for a specified 1200-1253 September 2008 Edgewood Explorer Page 3

EDG EWOOD FLIES THAT YO U MIGHT LIKE that are so often ignored but are so very important to native plants. by Paul Heiple

Whenever one thinks of flies, it is usually an unpleas- The larvae of these flies ant image that comes to mind—decay loving pests are even more varied than that spread disease and filth. And those people who the adults. One of the most also know that mosquitoes and gnats are flies, can common types of Syrphid add “bloodthirsty” to the list. All of these are insects fly larvae is a predator that that can make life in the out-of-doors miserable. feeds on soft-bodied in- However, this article is to show that not all flies are sects such as aphids. This bad. A group you may not even recognize as flies is larva often looks like a actually beautiful, and for most of the species in the headless caterpillar, and is group, completely beneficial. These flies are the frequently green with hover flies, members of the family Syrphidae. white or yellow strips, which make it blend in The Syrphid flies are so varied that it seems only two with a plant's stem. It Syrphid Fly Larva statements can be made that cover all the species: hunts by tapping about the stem like a blind person they have a false vein in their wing that is only pig- with a cane, moving back and forth in an arc, and ment, and they commonly hover in the air completely then moving forward a bit to tap out another arc. motionless except for their wings. Other than that, When it encounters prey, it uses a hook in its mouth they vary from small to moderately large flies, are to grapple its victim and lift it off the plant stem. And usually brightly colored, and may or may not be then, as it prefers its meal in liquid form, it sucks the hairy. Many so resemble bees and wasps, it can re- juices out of its prey before casting the drained body quire a careful look to tell the difference. aside and moving on to repeat the process with the next victim. One larva can eat hundreds of aphids The flight pattern of these insects is very distinctive: during its two-week growth period. so much so that they can be iden- Syrphid fly larvae that are not predators are plant tified even from feeders and scavengers, but they have little else in very blurry vid- common with each other. One plant-eating group has eos. Such was the taken to eating bulbs, and, like most fly larvae, looks case at Jasper like white maggots. Another larva scavenges in the Ridge, Stanford's nests of social insects such as ants, and is round and biological pre- flat. And yet another lives and feeds in polluted water serve located be- so low in oxygen, it has evolved a long tail that it tween the towns sends up to the surface of the water and through of Woodside and which it breathes. Portola Valley. Web Cam videos It is estimated that there are over three hundred spe- were taken of the cies of Syrphid fly in California. I have not collected Hover Fly (Metasyrphus americanus) © all these species locally, so I do not have an estimate Dan Parsons Western Leather- wood plant to see on how many are actually here, but I do know I have what species pollinated the flowers. The small dot seen at least ten very distinctively different Syrphid that flew into the picture was easily identified as a flies in this area. Syrphid fly because it flew in quickly, stopped in midair, and then approached the flower. This video For those of you who want to look for these flies, also showed that these flies are active all year round, watch for the adults around flowers. See if you can since the Western Leatherwood flowers in January pick up the clues that indicate they are not bees or and February. wasps—look for two wings, short antennae, and large eyes with straight-line sides along the back of the The adult Syrphid flies feed on nectar and pollen, head. As for the larvae, they are often found with (which gives them another common name, the flower groups of aphids—look for elongated forms near the fly). This makes them one of those native pollinators aphids as well as lots of liquid-free aphid skins. Page 4 Edgewood Explorer September 2008

MAD AS A MARCH HARE And it gets madder. Whether or not the does partici- pate in all that dashing about, they are most definitely by Anne Koletzke on the scene. And lest you think these ladies are pas- So where does that phrase come from, “mad as a sively and submissively waiting to be claimed by the march hare”? And what does it mean? “Mad “as in long-eared equivalent of Prince Charming, think temper tantrum, or “mad” as in crazy? And what again, for when Mr. Hare Apparent bounces up to about Edgewood’s black-tailed jackrabbits (Lepus claim his bride, what he’s most likely going to get is californicus), who are hares, you’ll recall; are they a punch in the nose. Let the boxing begin! mad? The answers to the first two questions lie, as is so often the case with mysteries, in England. Some authorities speculate that the doe In England, people have been intrigued by the boxes with the buck to strange behavior of the Brown Hare (Lepus eu- let him know she is ropaeus) in March (beginning of the Brown Hare’s not ready to mate. breeding season) since Norman times (1066, give or Others think she is take a few years). They had probably been intrigued testing his determina- before then, but no one bothered to write about it un- tion. I think she is ex- til Norman times, so that’s all we have to go on. pressing her opinion about the single par- But it was in 1529 that the great Sir Thomas More enting she knows himself, only six short years before being beheaded Brown Hares (Lepus europaeus) awaits her. Boxing©Mick Green by Henry VIII for not supporting the king’s desire to be Supreme Head of the Church of England, wrote in Not that she goes out of her way to be a doting par- his supplycacyon of soulys that some poor soul was ent. Far from using a burrow, as do her bunny rela- “as mad not as a march hare but as a madde dogge,” tives, the doe hare barely builds a nest at all, but sim- and so introduced the actual phrase “mad as a March ply scrapes a shallow depression, or form, in the dirt hare” into English idiom. under cover of some brush. Once the babies, or lever- ets, are born, she puts them in different forms that are And then in 1885, with the publi- scattered about, so that if a predator comes along, he cation of Alice’s Adventures in or she doesn’t get the whole litter. The doe regularly Wonderland, Lewis Carroll trans- stops by to feed her children, but otherwise leaves formed the phrase into one of lit- them on their own—good thing they are born fully erature’s most endearingly barmy furred and with their eyes wide open! characters, the Mad March Hare, good friend of the Mad Hatter and One can only imagine what Freud would make of all tea-drinker extraordinaire. this.

So that’s where the phrase comes But I digress. The question remains, are Edgewood’s from, and “mad” as in crazy is The March Hare by jackrabbits ever “mad,” or is that just an English what it means, but what do these Sir John Tenniel thing, like “colour” and driving on the left side of the hares do exactly to make the fine road? And if the former, are they mad in March or in folk of Britain think them mad? This: Come mating January, the beginning of the jackrabbit breeding sea- season, Brown Hares, forgetting all about being shy son in the Bay Area? And if the latter, do we then say and timid, not to mention nocturnal, throw all caution “Mad as a January Jackrabbit?” Hmmm. to the wind and chase each other through open fields and meadows in broad daylight! Some scientists be- References: lieve this is dominance competition among the males, Wild Mammals of North America ,George A. Feld- or bucks, but others are sure the females, or does, are hamer, Bruce Carlyle Thompson, Joseph A. Chap- out there running around, too. In any case, when you man–Google Books consider that nearly every meat-eating predator on Brown Hare, www.naturalengland.org.uk the planet enjoys hare on the menu, such uninhibited, “As Mad as a March Hare,”www.phrases.org.uk look-at -me behavior does seem a little, well, mad. “March Hare,” “European Hare,”& “Black-tailed Jackrabbit,” Wikipedia September 2008 Edgewood Explorer Page 5

THE H EALING PLANTS OF EDG EWOOD Yerba Santa (Eriodictyon californicum) Matthew Wood has written an interesting book, Seven Herbs/Plants as Teachers, in which he writes by Mary Anne Leary about Yerba Santa. Through his study of the Ojibawe The Spanish referred to Yerba Santa as the “Holy Grand Medicine Society of the Great Lakes area, he Herb.” Since it is a plant that has been discussed re- learned of the concept that there are seven steps on cently via email amongst Edgewood docents, I the path of life, and that each of these steps has a cor- thought it would be an interesting plant to highlight responding herb that helps teach that particular step in this newsletter. Yerba Santa is an evergreen plant or lesson. Though the herbs he used were different that grows in chaparral habitat and is native to Cali- from those taught in the Ojibawe tradition, Matthew fornia , northern Mexico, and other areas of the felt the spirit Southwest. Other common names for Yerba Santa are was identical: Mountain Balm, Bear's Weed, Gum Plant, Consump- “This is the tive Weed, and Sacred Herb. spirit which always whis- The leaf of the Yerba Santa plant has been used in its pers to us herbal form as an expectorant and bronchial dilator, about the mys- being particularly useful in treating upper respiratory teries and ailments such as asthma, pneumonia, and coughs. challenges in The herb is known to have warming, anti-bacterial the human and expectorant qualities with strengthening influ- condition. Part ences for the Lung/Spleen meridians. Eriodictyon californicum at Edgewood © of the beauty Kathy Korbholz of teachings Yerba Santa was once officially listed in the U.S. which have Pharmacopoeia. As noted in the Rodale Herb Book: inner reality is that they are remade by every student “In 1875 the wild herb [Yerba Santa] was introduced and culture.” In Wood’s book, Yerba Santa serves as to the medical profession. It was listed, then dropped, the second guidepost in the natural progression of then relisted, and redropped from the official pharma- unfoldment as told in the story of Cain and Able. He copoeias. But it is still listed in the National Formu- speaks of Yerba Santa assisting the process of inner lary as a useful expectorant.” If you google Yerba purification by allowing impurities to be removed as Santa, you can see it listed in the National Formulary they rise to the surface, bringing health to every part of 1909. It is also listed in the FDA’s Generally Rec- of the individual. ognized as Safe (GRAS) list for use as a food flavor- ing: Yerba Santa - FL/ADJ, REG, GMP, in conjunc- When leading our wildflower walks and speaking tion w/flavors -172.510. Rodale states the Native about the medicinal qualities of the plants, I think it Americans smoked or chewed the leaves like tobacco would be wise to tell people not to try these remedies for asthma conditions, and would brew the leaves as themselves. Although many of the plants have been a tea to treat colds. The leaves were also rolled into well studied and documented, unless an individual balls, dried in the sun, and then chewed for a mouth- has first-hand experience working with the plant, or wash—the taste was described as being bitter at first, is under the care of an experienced practitioner, it is but once a drink of water was taken, the taste would best to be conservative and not experiment. Of course turn sweet and cooling. in Edgewood Preserve we do not want people picking plant material anyway. But what people might not Toni Corelli writes in her book, Flowering Plants of realize is that master herbalists or homeopaths who Edgewood Natural Preserve, that not only was Yerba write in current times or historically about these Santa used for respiratory ailments, but also for herbal, homeopathic or essential oil substances, are chronic gastritis and urethral irritation. This is also fully aware of the possibility of adverse results. Con- well documented in Michael Moore’s Medicinal sequently their decisions on how these substances are Plants of the Pacific West. Toni continues to write to be used are made with great care and are based on about Yerba Santa’s use as a poultice being applied many years of training and experience. It is best for to wounds to keep swelling down, as an aid in mend- those who are unfamiliar with the medicinal uses of ing fractures, and for pain relief. Another reference plants to have a healthy respect for them, and to en- claims that, before the availability of sterile ban- (Continued on page 6) dages, the sticky leaves were used to bind wounds. Page 6 Edgewood Explorer September 2008

(Continued from page 5) many years. However, with changing health con- joy the stories of their healing qualities only as a cerns, consumers desire additive-free products. The point of interest. present study is to evaluate the antimicrobial activity of Eriodictyon californicum, a Native American Most herbal medicine manufacturers certify through herbal remedy, and to analyze it as a possible safe laboratory testing that their products contain the natural food preservative. Our hypothesis is that E. stated amount of specified constituents. This labora- californicum possesses potentially useful antimicro- tory testing is usually done through liquid chroma- bial properties that can be used in food preservation. tography (according to Wikipedia, high-performance Extracts of E. californicum were prepared by crush- liquid chromatography, or high pressure liquid chro- ing leaves in 95% ethanol or distilled water. matography, HPLC, is a form of column chromatog- raphy used frequently in biochemistry and analytical Well diffusion, disk diffusion and microdilution as- chemistry to separate, identify, and quantify com- says were performed against gram-positive and pounds). Standardization of herbal products provides gram-negative bacteria and fungi to determine the more consistency in potency and helps to ensure the inhibitory effects. The organisms used were Salmo- correct plant is being used in the product. nella enterica, Staphyloccocus aureus, Escherichia coli, and Bacillus subtilis bacteria, and Aspergillus Flower Essences, on the other hand, are non-toxic niger and Saccharomyces cerevisiae fungi. and safe for all ages of people, including children and the elderly, and also for the treatment of animals. The aqueous extract showed no antimicrobial activ- There is no physical plant matter in a flower essence, ity, while the ethanolic extract inhibited growth of and thus there are no contraindications, ill side ef- both the gram-positive bacteria and yeast. The mini- fects, or allergic reactions. Yerba Santa flower es- mum inhibitory concentration against S. aureus and sence addresses feelings of sadness and grief that are B. subtilis is 500 mg/ml and the minimum bacteri- held in the heart/ cidal concentration is 1000 mg/ml. chest/lung area. It is quite common that Standard plate counts were conducted to evaluate when we are holding the plant’s effectiveness as a food preservative for on to deeply held dairy products. The plant extracts prevented the emotions, we tend to growth of S. aureus in cottage cheese, killing all hold our breath. If bacteria in 8 hours. such emotions are not dealt with in a E. californicum possesses antimicrobial properties Eriodictyon californicum at Edge- conscious manner, that inhibit the growth of the gram-positive bacteria wood © Kathy Korbholz they can become bur- and may be useful in food preservation.” ied within, causing disturbances in breathing, lung congestion and an References (not including the SACNAS abstract): inner sadness that can turn into profound melancholy. Flower Essence Repertory, Patricia Kaminsky & Yerba Santa, the Holy Herb, can help us release these Richard Katz deeply held emotions, and reclaim equilibrium and Seven Herbs/Plants as Teachers, Matthew Wood emotional harmony within our hearts. Handbook for Herbal Healing, Christopher Hobbs Medicinal Plants of the Pacific West, Michael As I was completing this article, I came upon two Moore students at Skyline College, Constance-Joi Calonge Flowering Plants of Edgewood Natural Preserve, and Carmina Harris, who are completing a science Toni Corelli project where they are evaluating the antimicrobial The Rodale Herb Book: How to Use, Grow, and buy activity of Yerba Santa or Eriodictyon californicum. Nature’s Miracle Plants  They are publishing their work for The Society for Advancement of Chicanos and Native Americans in It is not so much for its beauty that the forest makes a Science (SACNAS). Here is the abstract of their claim upon men's hearts, as for that subtle something, work: that quality of air that emanates from old trees, that so wonderfully changes and renews a weary spirit.

“Chemical preservatives have been used in foods for ~Robert Louis Stevenson September 2008 Edgewood Explorer Page 7

ADOPT-A-HIGHWAY Check out the inserted flier inviting you to a talk by Ten Road Warriors volunteered in June, July, and Dr. Stuart Weiss at Filoli Gardens on global envi- August to help keep I-280 adjacent to Edgewood ronmental change and what that means for Edge- looking clean and beautiful. wood and other parklands on the Peninsula—places we all love. Using the Bay checkerspot butterfly as These Tenacious Ten—Carolyn Dorsch, Dave Her- an example, Dr. Weiss will highlight how 21st- shey, Bill and Kathy Korbholz, Jane Kos, Margaret century conservation techniques are helping us iden- Marshall, Ken Seydel, Jan Smith, Lisa Tough, and tify and adapt to the global changes affecting us lo- Michael Yantos—collected 27 bags of trash for Cal- cally. Trans and a whole bunch of treasures for themselves, including 3 snake skins, multiple bungee cords, and Part of the excitement associated with Edgewood’s one St. James Place Monopoly card. future Interpretive Center are the opportunities it will provide for supporting research and providing You, too, could be a Road Warrior. We’ll give you a public education. Dr. Weiss’ talk is the start of pro- training video and your very own hard hat, gloves, gramming that is planned to take place in the Center goggles, official vest, and picker. We meet once a once it is built—programming that will always in- month (or sometimes every other month), and gener- clude sharing stories of Edgewood. ally spend 2 ½ hours per session. The upcoming dates are 9/7, 10/4, 11/2 , and 12/6. For more infor- Can't find your insert? Or just want to mation contact Ken Seydel.  know more? Go to www.SupportParks.org. ADOPT-A-WEEDWAY Want to be an Edgewood Weed Warrior? Go here to learn more: http://edgewood.thinkersrus.net/

MEMB ERSHIP DUES $10 Student/Retired (includes quarterly newsletter)  $25 Friend (newsletter) New or renewing members may clip and complete this section to pay tax-deductible annual  $50 Advocate (newsletter, set of 6 Edgewood photo membership dues. Please send your check payable to greeting cards) Friends of Edgewood Natural Preserve to the  $75 Supporter (newsletter plus choose one): return address on the back of this panel. Renewing  Set of 6 Edgewood photo greeting cards and 1- members can determine their membership expiration year subscription to BAY NATURE magazine date by checking the six-digit code to the right of  Toni Corelli’s Flowering Plants of Edgewood their name on their mailing label. For example, if the  $100 Steward or  $250 Guardian (newsletter, set code is 06/2006, membership runs through June of 6 Edgewood photo greeting cards, plus choose 2006. one):  1-year subscription to BAY NATURE magazine Questions? Call (866) GO-EDGEWOOD or contact  Toni Corelli’s Flowering Plants of Edgewood [email protected].  Please do not send any premiums.  I am enclosing a gift of ______. Please send ___ copies of Common Native Wildflowers of Name Edgewood ($2.50), ___ copies of the Edgewood Vascular Plant List ($3.00), ___ copies of the Apr-Jun 2004 BAY Address NATURE magazine ($6.00), ___ copies of Flowering Plants of Edgewood Natural Preserve ($25.00). Includes tax, S&H. All items subject to availability. City State Zip I would like to participate in the following:  Docent program  Weed management Day Telephone Eve Telephone  GIS/GPS mapping  Schools outreach  Newsletter/web  Habitat restoration Email  Public relations  Adopt-A-Highway Page 8 Edgewood Explorer September 2008

A LITTLE SOMETHING FOR ALL YOU “BELLY BOTANISTS” OUT THERE UPCOMING EVENTS

Nature will bear the closest inspection. She in-  NATIONAL PUBLIC LANDS DAY — vites us to lay our eye level with her smallest SEPTEMB ER 27. The San Mateo County Parks leaf, and take an insect view of its plain. Department. is celebrating this day with 2 ~Henry David Thoreau projects at Junipero Serra & Huddart County Parks. You must register to participate. For details, please go to http://eparks.net and click on I believe a leaf of grass is no less than the jour- “Volunteers” in the index on the left. ney-work of the stars. ~Walt Whitman  BIRD WALKS. Bird walks will be on 9/28, To see a world in a grain of sand 10/26, & 11/23 starting at 8:00 AM at the Stage And Heaven in a wild Flower, Coach parking lot. For more information, contact Hold Infinity in the palm of your hand Marilyn at [email protected] And Eternity in an hour ~William Blake  ADOPT-A-HIGHWAY. The next sessions are scheduled for 9/7, 10/4, 11/2 & 12/6. To Small is beautiful. ~E.F. Schumacher volunteer or get more information, contact Ken Seydel.

The Edgewood Explorer is published quarterly by the Friends of Edgewood Natural Preserve, a nonprofit organization dedicated to preserving Edgewood for the human, plant, and animal generations to come. The newsletter is produced by Anne Koletzke with contributions from many Friends. For more information about the Friends of Edgewood, visit our web site at www.friendsofedgewood.org, mail us at PO Box 3422, Redwood City, CA 94064-3422, call or fax toll-free at (866) GO-EDGEWOOD (866-463-3439), or email [email protected].

Friends of Edgewood Natural Preserve NONPROFIT PO Box 3422 U.S. POSTAGE PAID PERMIT NO. 179 Redwood City, CA 94064-3422 REDWOOD CITY, CA 94064

ANNUAL MEETING Sunday, FoodOctober 19 Fun

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Preserving Edgewood for the Human, Plant, and Animal Generations to Come www.friendsofedgewood.org