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TITLE National Endowment for the Humanities: 24th Annual Report. INSTITUTION National Endowment for the Humanities (NFAH), Washington, D.C. PUB DATE 89 NOTE 194p. PUB TYPE Reports - Descriptive (141) -- Books (010)

EDRS PRICE MF01/PC08 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS Annual Reports; FederalPrograms; *Grants; *Humanities; HumanitiesInstruction; *Public Agencies IDENTIFIERS *National Endowment forthe Humanities

ABSTRACT The National Endowment for the Humanities was established in 1965 as an independent, grant-making agency of the U.S. government. The Endowment supports scholarly research, education, and public programs in the humanities. This report lists federal funds obligated for grants made in fiscal year 1989 through the Endowment's five divisions: Education Programs, Fellowships and Seminars, General Programs, Research Programs, and State Programs; and two offices: the Office of Challenge Grants and the Office of Preservation. Grant listings are preceded by a brief introduction describing the nature and purposes of the programs administered by each division. The grants themselves are listed in alphabetical order according to each grant-making program. Among the other materials presented in the report are a list of Endowment panelists in fiscal year 1959, the recipients of the Charles Frankel Prize, and the financial report for fiscal year 1989. (DB)

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NATIONAL ENDOWMENT FOR THE HUMANITIES

24TH ANNUAL REPORT

1989

BEST COPY AVAILABLE National Endowment for the humanities Washington, D.C. 20506 ISSN 8755-5492 4 NATIONAL ENDOWMENT FOR THE HUMANITIES

24TH ANNUAL REPORT

1989 2

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6 The President 3 The White House Washington, D.C. 20500

April 15, 1990

Dear Mr. President:

I have the honor of transmitting to you the annual report of the National Endowment for the Humanities for fiscal year 1989. It reflects our continuing effort to encourage education in the humanities, to promote scholarly research, and to support programs that reach a wide public audience. In addition to funding thousands of excellent projects in 1989, the NEH also issued a special report, 50 Hours: A Core Curriculum for College Students. The purpose of this report was to call attention to the need for rigorous and coherent programs of general education in our nation's colleges and universities. A core of learning not only provides students opportunities to explore the major fields of human inquiry, we rioted, it also encourages community. Having some learning in common draws students togethe.and faculty members as well. When that common learning engages students with their democratic heritage, it invites informed participation in our ongoing national conversation about the goals and values appropriate to a free people. In 1989, we announ--A a new program of Distinguished Teaching Professorships. These special challenge grants will help colleges and universities establish faculty chairs for distinguished teachers in history, literature, philosophy, and other humanities disciplines; morethan 100 colleges and universities have already responded. We also made the first awards in the NEH/Reader's Digest Teacher-Scholar Program, which underwrites a year of independent study for an outstanding elementary or secondary teacher from each of the fifty states, the U.S. Virgin Islands, Puerto Rico, and the District of Columbia. We also endeavored to make the words and wisdom of the humanities available to people in every part of the nation from small towns and rural communities to the largest cities. Two-handled silver We funded projects for the Araerican public that range from a liorary discussion on Mark cup, ca. 1744, by Twain to a conference on Schubert's music, to a television program on the Japanese- American silver- American experience in World War II. The state humanities councils also sponsored a smith Jacob Hurd remarkable array of efforts, from an anthology commemorating Montana's centennial to an A Division of exhibition in Alabama on Southern values in literature. Research Programs This year for the first time the Endowment honored individuals who bring the grant in 1989 humanities to the public. We presented awards named for Charles Frankel, the Columbia supported the University professor who became the first president of the National Humanities Center in preparation of a North Carolina, to five scholars who in their professional li% es embody Frankel's ideal of biographical dic- the scholar who is part of the larger community. tionary of colonial Our priority in the nineties will be the continuing impro%cment of humanities Massachusetts educatit.n, whether that education takes place in the classroom or in American libraries, silversmiths. museums, and homes.

Sincerely,

Lynne V. Cheney Chairman 4

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Table of Contents

6 Letter from the Deputy Chairman 5

8 How the Endowment Works

10 50 Hours

12 The Charles Frankel Prize

14The Jefferson Lecture

17 Division of Education Programs

31 Division of Fellowships and Seminars

75 Division of General Programs

93 Division of Research Programs

125 . Division of State Programs

135 Office of Challenge Grants

145 Office of Preservation

153 Panelists in Fiscal Year 1989

181 Senior Staff Members of the Endowment

183 Members of the National Council on the Humanities

Renaissance book 184 Summary of Grants and Awards for Fiscal Year 1989 ornament by Gregorius, Venice, 188Financial Report for Fiscal Ycar 1989 1498. A 1989 grant from the Division of General Programs 187Gifts to the National Endowment for the Humanities supported a series of educational programs 188 Index of Grants on the Ea/xi/Tan Renaissance in libraries at ten locations throughout California.

9 From the Deputy Chairman

6 federal regulations and audit final reports. Their careful and conscientious work is fundamental to all NEH efforts. Some of the chief responsibility for making the agency run as well as it does falls to two pcoplc. Assistant Chairman for Operations Tom Kingston oversees all aspects of administration. Having previously held the positions of division director and assistant chairman for programs in his seven years at NEH, Kingston now com- bines his understanding of the substance of what NEH does with the process of getting it done. Assistant Chairman for Programs aad Policy Jerry Martin supervises the NEH evaluation processone of the highest jobs in the agencyand coordi- natz-', the efforts of the five divisions and two offices. The story of 1989 features almost 1,000 panelists who came to the Old Post Office to advise the Endowment about the many applications it receives for federal funds. In addition, more than 7,700 reviewers advised the NEH by mail, offering guid- ance about the quality and significance of proposed projects. These citizen panelists and reviewers, who combine to make up part of the peer review process, considered 8,037 applications in 1989. What goes on in Washington is only Head of woman, part of the enterprise. The fifty-three state terracvtta, early councils, funded by the Division of State fourth century B.C. Programs, assist with the Endowment's Emory Univelsity mandate to serve citizens in every part of Museum ofAht This annual report tells a story of many the nation. Aided by highly professional and Archaeology people engaged in acts of stewardship. Aa it executil.e directors, the oluntccr councils received a grant describes NEH programs and awards, it encourage projects that bring literature, from the Division of shows the work of thousands of men and philosophy, foreign language study, history, General Programs women «ho thoughtfully recommend us, and other humanities subjects to public in 1989 to support for federal funds and w ho carry forward audiences. In 1989, more than 1,300 council an exhibition, cata- mission of the Endowment. These pages members donated their time to theital logue, and educa- arc a testimony to tile dedication of all of task of enriching the intellectual life of tional programs the pcoplc who make the work of the their communities. on "Syracuse, the National Endowment for the Humanities Projects that impro e humanities edu- Fairest Greek City: possible. cation continued to be a high priority for Ancient Art from The greater parr of the Endowment's the National Endowment for the the Muse° Archeo- work is carried on by about 260 pcoplc who Humanities in 1989. In50 Hours. A Core logic° Regionale report every day to the Old Post Office Curriculum for College Students,NEFI Paolo Orsi." Building in Washington, D.C. They visit Chairman Lynne V. Cheney pointed out with potential applicants; they analyze pre- the importance of rigorous, coherent pro- liminary proposals and budgets; they read grams of gcneral education and described a

10 From the Deputy Chairman

variety of ways in which diverse institu- disintegrating film, and deteriorating docu- tions of higher education offer students ments so that scholars can continue the opportunities to explore basic areas of vital work of comprehending and analyzing human inquiry. Acting on the recommen- works, figures, and events that have shaped dation made in 50 Horns tha t distinguished the present. faculty should teach general education Projects intended for general rudi- courses, Chairman Cheney initiated a new ences are supported in the Division of opportunity in the Challenge Grants General Programs and the Division of State Program. Distinguished Teaching Profes- Programs. Through library reading and dis- sorship grants will be awarded in 1990 to cussion programs, film and radio presenta- institutions that are committed to recogniz- tions, museum exhibitions, and other ing scholars who have distinguished them- public programs, the ideas of history, litera- selves in the classroom and to encouraging ture, and philosophy are brought to vast experienced, resourceful teaching in numbers of Americans. undergraduate humanities courses. In the The Endowment works to insure that Division of Education Programs, ongoing its programs and audiences reflect the rich programs to support faculty development diversity of American life. Since 1985, the and curriculum revision took on increased Access to Excellence Program has encour- importance in the wake of the suggestions aged proposals from groups in every state presented in 50 How. and :erritory: tribal councils, rural organiza- The Division of Education Programs tions, ethnic groups, as well as inner city, saw its first round of NEH/Reader's Digest community, and professional associations. Teacher-Scholar awards in 1989. These On page 184 of this report, you will grants allowed the winnersone elemen- find the summary of awards for fiscal year tary or secondary teacher from each state 1989. These grants are the result, the and three territoriesto devote a sabbati- denouement, of the story of the thousands cal year to studying in greater depth the of people engaged in humanities work. subjects they teach. The 1989 teacher- The nation is better for their efforts. scholars came to Washington in March to coordinate their independent projects with Colesto Colgan NEH officers, to visit with their represen- Deputy Chairman tatives in the U.S. Congress, and to be honored by President Bush in a White House ceremony. Education programs are supported across the agency state councils fund teacher seminars; the Division of Fellowships and Seminars supports summer seminars for teachers; and the Division of General Programs has museum projects that target school teachers. All these efforts are aimed at improving the quality of humanities education in the nation. The Endowment likewise has a long- standing commitment to support humanities scholarship of lasting value. The Division of Research Programs and the Division of Fellowships and Seminars fund projects that preserve the record of the past and enlarge our understanding. The Office of Preservation encourages efforts to save the intellectual content of brittle books,

11 How the Endowment Works

In order "to develop and promote a broadly Matching Funds. To stimulate private sup- conceived national policy of support for the port for the humanities, the Endowment humanities," the National Endowment for uses federal funds to match funds donated the Humanities was established in 1965 as from private sources. To date, N1 Fl match- an independent grant-making agency of ing grants have helped generate more than the federal government. The E..iowment $1.03 billion in gift funds almost $801 supports scholarly research, education, and million of which has been generated public programs in the human,ide^. Under through the Challenge Grants Program. the act that (established the Endowment, Matching under the Challenge Grants the term humanities includes, but is not lim- Program is required in a ratio of three to ited to, the study of the following disci- one for first-time awards or four to one for plines: history; philosophy; languages; second-time awards. Matching under other linguistics; literature; archaeology; jurispru- programs is usually on a one-for-one basis. dence; cite. history, theory, and cridcism of In addition to federal matching funds, the arts; ethics; comparative religion; and the Endowment stimulates private-sector those aspects of the social sciences that em- support of specific projects by requiring ploy historical or philosophical approaches. grantees in most programs to commit the:t own funds for a portion of the costs of a programs. This report lists federal funds project. In many cases, this amounts to 56 obligated for grants made in fiscal year 1989 percent of total project costs. through the Endowment's five divisions Education Programs, Fellowships and Grants. All applications submitted to the Seminars, General Programs, Research Endowment are reviewed and discussed by Programs, and State Programs and two peer review panels comprised of scholars offices the Office of Challenge Grants and other experts. Panelists assess each and the Office of Preservation. Grant list- application on its own merits and weigh ings are preceded by a brief introduction each against others submitted in a particu- .describing the nature and purposes of the lar grant program. In ,ome programs, appli- programs administered by each division. cations arc also evaluated by specialist The grants themselves are listed in alpha- reviewers in the specific fields addressed by betical order according to each grant-mak- the applications. ing program. Except for the Travel to Applicants may request summaries of Collections Program, grants for less than panelists' views. A list of those panelists $1,000 are not L ,ted. who generously gave of their :;me to serve on review panels during fiscal year 1989 Public Information. Information about appears on pages 153 179 of this report. Endowment programs and activities can be found in a variety of publications produced by the Office of Publications and Public Affairs. The Endowment's bimonthly magazine Humanities features articles by natir ally known scholars and writers on curler humanities topics, a listing of recent grants by discipline, a calendar of grant application deadlines, a guide section for those who are thinking of applying for an NEH grant, and essays about noteworthy NEH- supported projects.

12 How the Endowment Works

Demonstrating a magic lantern, from a 1702 book by Johann Zahn, Oculus Artificialis Teledioptricus sive Telescopi um.... A scholar at the Grant applications are reviewed subse- grant applications and to make its recom- University of quently by the National Council on the mendations about funding to the Washington received Humanities, an advisory board of twenty- Chairman. After reviewing 8,037 applica- a 1989 grant from six members nominated by the President tions in fiscal year 1989, the council recom- the Division of for six-year terms and confirmed by the mended a total of 1,985 awards. Other Research Program Senate. Council members include scholars, council responsibilities include advising the to support prepara- professionals, and distinguished members Chairman about policies, programs, and tion of a monograph of the public who are recognized for their procedures. Council recommendations are on the camera knowledge and support of the humanities. advisory to the Chairman, who, by law, obscura, the magic The National Council meets four times makes the final decisions on grant awards. lantern, and the each year to consider the views of review- A list of council members may be found on aeolian ers, panelists, and staff members on all page 183 of this report.

13 50 Hours

Earlham College in Richmond, Indiana, is one of many U.S. colleges and universities that have a core curriculum.

On October 8, 1989, the Endowment pub- programs, but others move through college lished 50Hoi:rs: A Core Curriculum for years with little rationale." College Students,a report that urges colleges In place of a strong core, many colleges and universities to revise curricula so that have loosely stated "distribution require- undergraduates st,ly essential areas of ments," directing that students take some knowledge. Noting that many colleges and courses in certain areas and some in others. universities allow students to earn bache- At many schools, the list of acceptable lor's degrees without taking courses in his- choices is long, and most of the offerings tory, literature, science, or mathematics, the are so specialized that "they often have lit- report called for trustees and administrators tle to do with the broadly conceived learn- to support faculty members who are working that should be at the heart of general ing to strengthen general education education," Cheney writes. Citing exam- requirements. ples of universities where one can fulfill Written by Chairman Lynne V. Cheney, humanities distribution requirements with 50 Hours says that many American colleges courses in interior design or social science and universities fail to provide enough requirements by taking "Lifetime Fitness," structure in the curriculum. "Entering stu- Cheney notes that some courses that satisfy dents often find few requirements in place distribution requirements "have little to do and a plethora of offerings," Cheney notes. with the areas of human knowledge that "There are hundreds of courses to choose they are supposed to elucidate." from, a multitude of ways to combine them The report also cites the results of an to earn a bachelor's degree, and a minimum NEH funded survey administered by the of direction. In the absence of an ordered Gallup Organization that shows significant plan of study, some undergraduates manage gaps in college seniors' knowledge of histo- to put together coherent and substantive ry and literature. The survey revealed

14 50 Hours

that one-fourth of the nation's college 8 hours: Foundations of the Natural seniors did not know that Columbus first Sciences: a one-year laboratory course landed in the Western Hemisphere before that focuses on major ideas and meth- the year 1500. ods of the physical and biological Conducted in the spring of 1989, the sciences. survey concluded, "If the students' 6 hours: The Social Sciences and the answers were to be graded, more than half of those tested would have failed. Using Modern World: a one-year course that explores ways in which the social sci- the standard 'A' to 'F' scale, where a less ences have been used to explain politi- than 60-percent-correct score means fail- cal, economic, and social life, as well as ure, 55 percent of the students would have the experience of individuals, in the received a grade of 'F' and another 20 per- last 200 years. cent a 130'." The core curriculum suggested in 50 For each of the five areas of knowledge Hours consists of study in five basic areas of it considers, 50 Hours offers examples of knowledge: core courses that have been developed at colleges and universities across the nation. 18 hours: Cultures and Civilizations: This is done, Cheney explains, "to call The Origlus of Civilization: a one- attention to the variety of ways in which semescer course that considers tile substantive and coherent learning can be beginnings of civilization on various achieved." 50 Hours also contains several continents. (3 hours) short profiles of core curricula in place at Western Civilization: a one-semester various institutions, including universities, course that considers the development liberal arts colleges, and community colleges. of Western society and thought from Periclean Athens through the 50 Hours recommends that courses in the core be taught in small classes and in an Reformation. (3 hours) integrated fashion so that, for example, stu- Western Civilization (continued): a dents reading Descartes'- philosophy one-semester course that considers the in a Western civilization course are remind- development of Western society and ed of his contributions CO mathematics. thought from the Reformation into the 20th century. (3 hours) Cheney also recommends that the core be taught by the college's most distinguished American Civilization: a one-semester faculty, who can bring their learning, expe- course that traces major developments rience, and stature to the task: "In the core, in American society and thought from as throughout the curriculum, courses colonial times to the present. (3 hours) should be taught by men and women who, Other Civilizations: two one-semester though deeply knowledgeable, remain courses from the following: civiliza- eager to learn." tions of Africa, East Asia, Islam, Latin Cheney argues in the afterword to 50 America, South Asia. (6 hours) Hours that the requirements of a carefully 12 hours: 'Foreign Language: a two-year structured core of learning expand the pos- requirement; it is recommended that sibilities for further thought and inquiry. students fulfill this requirement by "No two students will come through its taking more advanced courses in a lan- complex explorations quite the same," she guage they studied in high school. writes. "One will love the ordered world of the theorem, another the untamed land- 6 hours: Concepts of Mathematics: a one- scape of the Romantics. But both will know year course focusing on major concepts, methods, and applications of both, if education has done its duty; and they will share this: an enthusiasm for the mathematical sciences. jnurney, a sense of the satisfactions that a lifetime of learning can bring." The Charles Frankel Prize

12 "We are a people curious about our own group." Daniel J. Boorstin, Librarian of tradition and about those of other nations. Congress Emeritus, is best known as an Our cultural institutions are encouraging American historian whose books have been that curiosity with a variety of thought- read by millions around the world. His ful, intellectually challenging programs. works include The Republic of Technolog, The Frankel Prize winners are leaders in Democracy and Its Discontents, The Image: A this movement," said President Bush in Guide to Pseudo Events in America, and The presenting the first Charles Frankel Prize Discoverers, which won the Dexter and to five recipients on November 6, 1989. Pulitzer prizes. While at the Library of The winners were honored at a White Congress, Boorstin initiated the Center for House ceremony hosted by the President the Book, established by an act of Congress and Mrs. Bush. in 1977, and the Council of Scholars. He Carrying a $5,000 stipend, the prize retired in 1987 to devote more time to writ- honors U.S. citizens.who have brought ing and lecturing. He had been the direc- history, literature, philosophy, and other tor of the National Museum of American humanities disciplines to general audi- History and senior historian of the ences. The prize was named for the late Smithsonian Institution. Boorstin was the Charles Frankel, a professor of philoso- Preston and Sterling Morton Distinguished phy, U.S. State Deparment official, and Service Professor of History at the president and director of the National University of Chicago, where he taught for Humanities Center. An outgrowth of twenty-five years. He currently serves as Chairman Lynne V. Cheney's congression- editor-at-large for Doubleday. ally mandated report Humanities in America, Willard L. "Sandy" Boyd, president the award will be presented to up to five of Chicago's Field Museum of Natural The 1989 Frankel persons each year. History, is well known nationally for his Prize recipients with In President Bush's words, the 1989 strong and imaginative advocacy for President and winners are a "diverse, creative, energetic expanding the educational potential of Mrs. George Bush: Patricia L. Bates, Daniel Boorstin, Willard L. Boyd, Clay S. Jenkinson, and William Wright for Americo Paredes. The Charles Frankel Prize

by humanities scholars that has spread 13 nationwide. In1980,while directing the programs of the Rutland Free Library in Vermont, Bates obtained an NEH grant to expand the reading and discussion programs to serve fifty libraries throughout the state and to establish a system whereby other libraries could create their own programs. The expanded series allowed more than 6,000 patrons to attend lecture-discussions by 240 humanities scholars. In1983 the American Library Association received NEH funds to initiate "Let's Talk About It," a reading and discussion series based on the Vermont model, in thirty states. Today similar reading and discussion programs are active in all fifti states. Director of the Great Plains NEH Chairman museums and other cultural institutions. Chautauqua Society, Clay Jenkinson is Lynne V Cheney Tinder Boyd's direction, the museum's widely known for his historical characteri- thanks President recently mounted exhibitions encourage zation of Thomas Jefferson. He has spear- Bush during the visitors' active participation by presenting headed the revival of Chautauqua, an Frankel Prize pre- artifacts and ideas in a variety of innova- institution which serves to educate the gen- sentation ceremony tive ways. A community outreach program eral public about the ideas and lives of out- at the White House. begun in1988is introducing Chicago's standing figures in history, philosophy, the underserved inner-city citizens to the arts, and politics. For the past six years, museum by means of workshops conduct- Jenkinson has brought Jefferson's idcas to ed on-site in the neighborhoods. life before schoolchildren, members of Professor emeritus of English and Congress, federal judges, and general audi- anthropology at the University of Texas at ences in a wide variety of public forums. Austin, Americo Paredes has promoted The program, which is usually held out- public understanding of the cultures of doors in a tent, consists of historical charac- Mexican-Americans and the southwestern terizations by several humanities scholars, United States for more than thirty years. one per evening. After an "in-character" He has consistently found avenues to share presentation by the scholar, the audience is his scholarship with the public. Paredes invited to ask questions, which the scholar has authored, coauthored, and edited sev- answers "in character" based on knowledge eral books, reviews, and essays written for of the figure's life and ideas. Jenkinson academic and general audiences. He has has also characterized explorer Meriwether contributed to numerous public confer- Lewis, frontier newspaperman A.G. ences, symposia, workshops, and other Packard of the Dakota Territory, and public projects. Paredes is best known for American novelist Hamlin Garland. With His Pistol in His Hand: A Border Ballad and Its Hero(1958),the basis of the feature film The Ballad of Gregorio Cortez and a seminal work in American folklore and anthropology. Patricia Bates, a national consultant on reading programs and currently adult program coordinator with Maryland's Howard County Library, developed a model for library reading and discussion groups led

_17 The efferson Lecture

The Jefferson Lecture in the Humanities is H. Eriksen, Robert Penn Warren, Paul A. the highest official recognition the federal Freund, John Hope Franklin, Saul Bellow, government bestows for distinguished C. Vann Woodward, Edward Shils, Barbara intellectual achievement in the humanities. Tuchman, Gerald Holton, Emily T Established in 1972, the lecture provides Vermeule, Jaroslav Pelikan, Sidney Hook, an opportunity for one of the nation's out- Cleanth Brooks, Leszek Kolakowski, standing scholars to explore in a public Forrest McDonald, and Robert Nisbet. forum matters of broad concern in the Percy, the eighteenth Jefferson humanities and to affirm the relationship Lecturer, discussed "The Fateful Rift: The between the great works of the humanities San Andreas Fault in the Modern Mind" in and the intellectual, moral, and political remarks delivered in Washington, D.C., on traditions of our civilization. The lecture May 3, 1989. In his lecture, Percy contend- carries a $10,000 stipend provided by ed that science either ignores or fails to the Endowment. address adequately the relationship Novelist Walker Percy delivered the between the human mind and the physical 1989 Jefferson Lecture. Previous Jefferson world. He noted that contemporary psychol- Lecturers have been Lionel Trilling, Erik ogy, for example, deals with two different

18 The Jefferson Lecture

types of phenomena visible, measurable natural science to the study of human 15 entities such as neurons and synapses, and behavior. mental phenomena such as the "self" and Percy is the author of The Moviegoer "ego" without explaining how the one (1961), which was awarded the National acts upon the other. Book Award in 1962, The Last Gentleman "Might we not in fact reasonably (1966), Love in the Ruins (1971), The expect that the appropriate scientists, psy- Thanatos Syndrome (1987), and several chologists in this case, can tell us what one other novels and works of nonfiction. has to do with the other, or how to get from Born in Birmingham, Alabama, on May one to the other, from 'matter' to 'mi ad'?" 28, 1916, Percy received a B.A. from the Percy asked. University of North Carolina in 1937 and He added that sociology, linguistics, an M.D. from Columbia University and cultural anthropology suffer from the Medical School in 1941. He is a fellow of same fundamental failure when they the American Academy of Arts and attempt to apply the analytical methods of Sciences and a member of the National Institute of Arts and Letters.

Excerpts from the 1989 Jefferson Lecture by Walker Percy: "What I am raising here is not the standard humanistic objection to s that it is too impersonal, detached, abstracted, and that accordingly it does not meet human needs, does not take into account such human experience as emotions, art, faith, and so on. Such objections may not be justi- fied, but even if they are, they leave the status quo ante unchanged, science as regnant over the entire domain of facts and truth, with religion and suchlike in charge of hopes and feelings and anything else they wish to claim. Perhaps scientists' sovereignty can be disputed, but my purpose here is not to challenge science in the name of humanism. ...No, my purpose is rather to challenge science, as it is presently practiced by some scientists, in the name of science."

"Despite bad philosophies, science the physical and biological sciences has advanced spectacularly. Yet, as we have seen, they, the scientists, are still trapped in the ancient dualism and still can't explain, what the mind box has to do with the thing box much to the detriment and confusion of the social sciences." "We do not find it odd that there is only one science of chemistry and neu- rology but at last count more than six hundred different schools of psy- chotherapy, and growing. We accept the explanation that, after all, the 1 mind is vastly more complicated than a molecule of sodium chloride or even a nerve cell. That may be true, but it doesn't explain why the physical sciences are converging whereas the psychic 'sciences' are diverging, that is, getting nuttien" "The modern psychologist and social scientist cannot, of course, make head or tail of such existentialist traits as 'a falling into unauthenticity' or a sentence like this of Marcel's: 'It may be of my essence to be able to be not what I am.' He, the scientist, generally regards such notions as fanciful or novelistic or 'existentialist.' But perhaps he, the scientist, lacks an appropriate scientific model."

1 9 R r * 4 Division of Education Programs

Education occupies an increasingly promi- world history. Responding to the 17 nent place on the nation's agenda and, in Endowment's special initiative on the the past year, the influence of the National Foundations of American Society, the divi- Endowment for the Humanities has been sion sponsored summer institutes for felt at all levels, from elementary school to schoolteachers on the intellectual origin- of graduate school. In fiscal year 1989, the the U.S. Constitution at the University of Division of Education Programs sought to California at Los Angeles, the Constitution strengthen postsecondary humanities and the South at the University of instruction through faculty development Alabama, and American culture during the and curricular revision projects. At the early republic at the University of Colorado same time, the division implemented ini- at Boulder. Funds were awarded for a num- tiatives aimed at improving humanities ber of institutes that involve the study of instruction in primary and secondary non-Western civilizations to be held during schools. the summer of 1990. These include insti- Fiscal year 1989 saw the selection of tutes on East Asian Confucianism at Smith the first grantees in the NEH/Reader's College in Massachusetts, on the Ming Digest Teacher-Scholar Program for and Ottoman empires at Princeton Elementary and Secondary School University, and on comparative colonialism Teachers. Fifty-three school teachers repre- at the National Humanities Center in senting every state, plus the District of North Carolina. Columbia, Puerto Rico, and the Virgin The division continues to address the Islands, received support for a year of full- needs of precollegiate teachers of foreign time independent study in the humanities. language and culture. A 1989 grant was Among the topics they will be purs-,2ing awarded for a language-immersion project during their sabbatical year are "Philosophy at Ball State University in Indiana that will and Children's Literature," "Troubadors, focus on significant works of classical and Mystics, and Courts: The Flowering of contemporary Japanese literature and will Love in Medieval Europe," and "The culminate in several weeks of study at the African Influence on Latin American University of Sapporo in Japan. Also, the Literature." division is supporting a two-year collabora- The past year also witnessed the inau- tive project organized by the Academic guration of the Masterwork Study Grants Alliances in Foreign Languages and that enable small groups of teachers and Literatures. High school and college intruc- administrators to engage in the qtndy of tors of French, Spanish, and German will Portrait of important texts and topics in the humani- study the works of Maupassant, Borges, and Confucius. Smith ties. At Xaverian High School in Brooklyn, Brecht at four regional seminars that will be College received a for example, teachers joined with faculty held at the University of Georgia, the 1989 grantfrom the members from a nearby college to read and University of Texas at Austin, the Humanities Instruc- discuss Dante'sInferno.Similarly, a group University of Wisconsin, and I'vlarymount tion in Elementary of English instructors from the Dwight College in New York. and Secondary Englewood School in New Jersey are In fiscal year 1989, the Higher Schools Program to examining aspects of early Indian, Chinese, Education Program awarded funding for a support an institute and Japanese civilizations. variety of national and local projects in for New England In 1989 the division continued to sup- order to improNe undergraduate teaching in social studies teachers port projects on the teaching of U.S. -nd the humanities. On the national leNel, sup- and high school librarians on Confucianism and its impact on China, Korea, and Japan. Division of Education Programs

18 port was provided for a conference and Independence, andInvisible Man.Faculty mentorship program that will enable com- will study these works with outside scholars munity colleges to strengthen the role of in preparation for teaching the new the humanities in their curricula. Funds sequence. At Saint Olaf College in were also awarded for nineteen institutes Minnesota, foreign-language faculty will that will be offered to college and univer- work with other humanities faculty to plan sity faculty during the summer of1990. and implement a new program in which Institute topics include "Homer's Vision of students enrolled in regular humanities the World," "The Andean World: courses will be encouraged to study works Achievements and Transformations," and in their original language. "Science, Religion, and Society in Early These projects illustrate some promis- Modern Europe." ing steps that are now being taken by Grants to individual institutions of schools, colleges, universities, and other higher education in fiscal year 1989 empha- cultural institutions in order to improve sized developing or improving teaching in teaching and learning in the humanities core curricula and foreign language pro- and to ensure that the next generation is grams. One such project at Essex not dispossessed of its cultural and intellec- Community College in Maryland will per- tual heritage. Other efforts will be apparent mit the development of two core Western in the list that fo;lows. civilization courses that will focus on major works suchas Oedipus Rex, Macbeth, James Herbert Mozart'sDon Giovanni,The Declaration of Director Division o!. Education Programs

Soldiers of the Fourteenth Nev, York Regiment await the enemy during the Wilder- ness campaign; from Frank Leslie's Illustrated Newspaper,May 1864. California State University Chico was awarded a 1989 Humanities Instruction in Elementary and Secondary Schools grant to support an institute on the Civil War and Reconstruction.

22 Division of Education Programs

Higher Education in the Humanities 19

Grants supported institutes for college and university faculty, nati,tat conferences, core curriculum development efforts, and various types of faculty study programs within indit id- ual institutions.

American Association of Brown University Community and Junior Colleges Providence, RI Arnold L. Weinstein Washington, DC James E Gollattscheck $10,000* To .upport faculty .eminars, new $275,108 'lb support a national conference that courses, consultants, and a national conference will focus on exemplary humanities projects on the canonical literature of Europe, Asia, now in place in two-year institutions and pro- Africa, and Latin America. vide participants a follow-up mentoring service, a newsletter, and a case-study publication. Butler University Indianapolis, IN Lynn E Kloesel American University $60,329 'lb support the study of Islamic culture Washington, DC Betty T. Bennett by 25 faculty members who will discuss selections $150,000 To support a four-week summer from the Koran, works on Moslem history, ant. institute for 25 faculty members who will exam- biographies of Muhammad and prepare a unit on ine the intellectual, historical, and aesthetic Islam for inclusion in a course on world cultures. transitions between the second generation of English romanticism and the Victorian era. CONY Research Foundation, Queens College Flushing, NY James Mittelman Arizona State University $160,000 'lb support a three-year project that Tempe, AZ Juliane Schober will train faculty members CO teach a fourcourse $100,000 To support a project that will enable sequence in world history and culture. faculty members to prepare or revise undergraduate courses on Southeast Asian societies, Carthago College including historical, religious, and literary texts Kenosha, WI Donald M. Michie that imbue their cultures. $50,000 To support preparation for four interdisciplinary freshman and sophomore seminars Aston Mcgna Foundation fet Music, Inc. on the Western tradition that will emphasize Great Barrington, MA Raymond Erickson analysis and oral and written expression. $140,572* To support a three-week summer institute for 25 college and university faculty Case Western Reserve University members on the historical context of the art of Cleveland, Oil Michael Altschul Joseph Haydn. $20,000 'lb support the development of an introductory course on modern world history Berry College and basic historical method. Mt. Berry, GA David E. McKenzie $46,357 To support a four-week institute for 15 Center for Faculty Plvelopment faculty members, teachers of courses in busi- Princeton, NJ Theodore K. Rabb ness, theater, the humanities, and the social sci- $68,700 To support the development of guide- ences, who will study classical works on the lines that will be designed to improve the teach- ethics of virtue and character. ing of introductory courses in Western civilization and world civilization. Bethel College North Newton, KS Donald S. Lemons Clemson University $26,453 'Ib support a three-week faculty study Clemson, SC George R. Lucas, Jr. of classic texts that will be guided by visiting $156,934 'lb support a six-week institute for 25 humanities scholars, combined with follow-up humanities teachers on the use and interpreta- sessions, and supported by newly acquired tion of dassical texts in philosophy. books for the library. Columbia University Brown University New York, NY David J. Rothman Providence, RI Julio C. Ortega $154,981 'Ib support a four,yeek institute for $136,000 To support a four-week institute for 30 20 college and university faculty .i,;,tubers who college faculty members who will study indige- wilt study how medicine and culture have com- nous and Spanish writing in the New World from bined historically to shape our %alms, traditions, the colonial period to the present in order to and institutions. understand the process of cultural exchange.

Prior year award receiving funds in fiscal year 1989. Division of Education Programs

20 CornellUniversity Hume Society Ithaca, NY Billie Jean Isbell Kalamazoo, MI Wade L. Robison $200,000 lb support 2,seven-week institute and $4,726 lb support a five-week institute for 25 a three-day workshop fur 25 faculty members college philosophy teachers :hat will examine who will study Andean culture and its transfor- the philosophy of David flume. mations before and after European contact. Iowa State University Dixie College Ames, IA Alan I. Marcus St. George, UT Joe Green $150,000 'lb support a six-week summer insti- $134,574 To support a series of eight one-week tute for 25 faculty members who will study the seminars for 20 faculty members on seminal texts, history of American science and technology and authors, at ideas, in order to develop new its incorporation into liberal arts curricula. humanities donors courses. James Sprunt Community College Eastern Kentucky University Kenansville, NC Becke-Roughton Richmond, KY Bonnie J. Gray $52,589 To support development of nine linked $39,000 'lb support a two-week faculty seminar humanities courses on Western civilization for that will plan a core of humanities honors courses. students in Associate of Arts and Associate of Science degree programs. Eckerd College St. Petersburg, FL Lloyd'Chapin Japan Society, Inc. $26,260 Tr -upport planning the activities New York, NY John K. Gillespie needed to,d courses on the cultural legacies of $31,137 'Ib support the development of three the West and East through a three-year program instructional units on Japan for undergraduate of collaborative faculty study of the Western instructors, international study programs, courses classics and Chincsc, Japanese, and Islamic texts. in comparative literature, and courses in world civilization. Essex Community College Baltimore, MD Peter D. Adams Johns Hopkins University $100,000 To support the design of two core Baltimore, MD Frances Ferguson Western civilization courses that will focus on $170,000 To support a five-week institute for 25 the relationships among the disciplines and participants who \All explore aspects of the art, demonstrate the central role of the humanities literature, and philosophy of the 18th century through the study of classic texts. that resulted in the development of aesthetics as a branch of philosophy. George Mason University Fairfax, VA Hung M. Nguyen Una College $120,886 'lb support a five-week institute for 25 Jackson, TN Charles R. Page II college faculty members who will study the $30,000 'lb supporr; a travel-study program in Vietnam War and its impact on American culture which 26 students will spend four weeks in and society. Israel and Jordan studying archaeology, history, and religion. George Washington University Washington, DC Frances B. Lumbard Louisiana Scholars' College of $45,162 To support the development of five Northwest State University courses rn historic landscape preservation. Natchitoches, LA Grady W. Ballenger $140,000 'lb support the development of courses Hampton University on Western culture for an honors core curricu- Hampton, VA Enid P. Housty lum through the use of faculty workshops, visiting $76,677 To support a project that will enhance a scholars, and new instructional materials. two-semester sophomore humanities sequence with faculty study of the epic literature of Marietta College Africa, classical antiquity, and medieval Europe. Marietta, OH Stephen W. Schwartz $63,778 To support a five-week seminar for 18 Heidelberg College faculty members who will study, under four vis- Tiffin, OH Nancy Sifcrd iting scholars, humanities texts, how they exem- $121,062 lb support an institute for 24 faculty plify aspects of leadership, and how to incorporate members from eight liberal arts colleges, in con- these texts into their respective courses. junction with the Honors College of Western Michigan University, that will examine develop- Marymount College ments in epistemology that affect undergraduate Tarrytown, NY Patricia Si!ber teaching. $50,000 To support a series of faculty workshops to develop a thematic approach to required humanities courses. Prior year award receiving funds in fiscal year 1989. Emergency gram. 24 Division of Eduration Programs

Memphis State Alniversity Newberry Littrary 21 Memphis, TN Kay Easson Chicago, IL L.lara Sue Kidwell $140,000 To support two summer seminars for $119,320 'lb support a five-week institute for 25 20 faculty members who will study primary works college faculty members who will study with visiting scholars for the development of American Indian histories from written and oral two new education courses: "Hebrew and Greek accounts, art traditions, and time and space con- Legacy" and "Faith, Reason, and Imagination." cepts, in order to develop the undergraduate curriculum. (Mount Saint Mary's College Emmitsbtn, MD Thomas E Flynn Northwestern University $50,000 .1b support a project to develop a 15- Evanston, IL Albert R. Ascoli course humanities core curriculum with faculty $141,800 'lb support a six-week institute for 25 development seminars, colloquia, and audiovi- teachers of European literature who will study sual materials. the 16th-century epics Orlando Patios° by Ludovico Ariosto and Gen/solemn( Liberata by Mount Vernon College Thrquato Washington, DC Nancy A. White $86,903.r4)support a six-week project for 20 Oklahoma State Univorsity faculty members to study with outside scholars Stillwater, OK Mary Rohrberger ten major texts and integrate then into a new $74,261 'lb support two summer seminars and core curriculum. academic year follow-up activities to prepare 13 faculty members to teach three new core cc llfSes: Nassau Community College "Masterworks of Western Culture I and II" and Garden City, NY Bernice W. Kliman "Philosophical Classics." $93,151 'lb support a three-week study project for 25 faculty members who will study Oregon State University Shakespeare in the summer and meet for fol- Corvallis, OR Laura P. Rice-Sayre low-up discussions throughout the year. $84,500 'lb support a seminar that will prepare faculty members to teach four epics from non- Nassau Community College Western cultures: Popol l'uh:Yhe Mayan Book of Garden City, NY Joan Scvick the Dead, The Ramayana, Sundiata: rl»Epirof Old $200,000 To support a three-year program of Mali, and the Sumerian epic (Mgamesh. faculty study for subsequent implementation of a college-wide two-course core curriculum in Pennsylvania State University the humanities. University Park, PA William T. Sanders $92,499 'lb support the production of instruc- New York University tional materials to complement a one-semester New York, NY Steven S. I lu tkins television course on archaeology. $62,369 support a faculty study project that will focus on seminal humanities texts, with a Queens College view to designing new text -based courses for Charlotte, NC Robert W Whalen freshmen in the Gallatin Division. $46,224 To support a three-week workshop for nine faculty members who will study with visit- Newberry Library ing scholars: "The Rise of Moral Imagination," Chicago, IL Frederick E. Floxic "Conflicts Jf Rationalism," and 'Ile $2,000 'lb support a three-year project to Renaissance and the Scientific Vision," using improve scholarship and teaching about classic texts. American Indians through a fellowship program, three working conferences, and a series of publi- Rice University cations for students and teachers on current lit- Houston, TX Neal E Lane erature on Indian history. $150,000 'lb support three years of faculty seminars for the development of a humanities Newberry Library program for engineering and science students, Chicago, IL Frederick E. Hoxic and for humanities and social science students, $225,000 'lb support 12 four-day workshops for bask courses in engineering and natural science. 180 teachers that w;11 focus on the use of documentary sourcestreaties, oral literature, sacred Roanoke College texts, material objects, autobiographies, and Salem, VA Susan P. Nlillinger mapsin the study of American Indian history. $148,000 'lb support a project that will prepare faculty members to teach nine new courses in Western civilization: three each in history, literature, and fine arts, using The Iliad, The Divine comedy, Henry IV, Faust, and other classics.

°Prior year awardreceiving funds in fiscal year 1989. 2 5 Division of Education Programs

22 Rogers State College University of California Claremore, OK Rachel M. Caldwell Santa Barbara, CA Paul Z. Hernadi $44,926 'lb support a year of faculty study of $161,222 'lb support a six-week institute for 25 myth, religion, and culture, in a project that will faculty members that will enhance their under- include a four-week summer workshop in which standing and teaching of Goethe's Faust. 15 faculty members will study with five eminent scholars. University of California Santa Cruz, CA David C. Hoy Saint John's College $210,000 'lb support a six-week summer insti- Annapolis, MD Michael S. Littleton tute for 25 rarticipants who will study the ana- $65,057 'lb support a ycar-long seminar for seven lytic and continental critiques of the Cartesian faculty members to study and strengthen the tradition developed by philosophers Martin use of music in the liberal arts. Heidegger and Donald Davidson. Saint Mary's College University of Florida Winona, MN William J. Medland Gainesville, FL Stephen A. NIeKnight $98,000 'lb support a project that will enable $150,000 'lb support a six-week institute for 25 faculty members to prepare a series of six faculty members who will consider the role of humanities courses over the next three years. science in intellectual, cultural, and political development from the 15th through the 17th Saint Olaf College Northfield, MN Wendy W. Allen $170,000 'lb support a project thar will enable University of Hawaii at Manoa faculty to integrate texts written in foreign lan- Honolulu, IDavid J. Kalupahana guages into currently taught humanities courses. $1,290* 'lb support a six-week summer institute on Nagarjuna and the effect of his writings on Southwestern College the philosophy, religion, and of Asia. Chub Vista, CA Alma R. Aguilar $29,539 To support a one-year planning project University of Illinois that will enable nine faculty members to study Urbana, IL Richard J. 13etts with visiting scholars and prepare three interdis- $132,154 'lb support a six-week institute for 25 ciplinary courses onFh influences on college faculty members who will examine the contemporary American culture. history of architectural literature from the Rene,issance to modern times. Tufts University Medford, NIA Steven Hirsch University of Kentucky Research Foundation $143,000' 'lb support a three-year project to Lexington, KY John E. Keller create a world civilizations program focusing on $150,082 'lb support an institute for 30 t, achers three two-semester.,, manities-centered courses. to stuuy formative texts of the Spanish lite.lry "Cultures throne' Calendars, "Memory and tradition in a multidisciplinary context. Identity," and "Conceptions of the Earth." University of North Carolina University of Arizona Greensboro, NC Joanne V. Creighton Tucson, AZ J. Norman Austin $75,000 'lb support two year-long faculty semi- $144,115 'lb support an institute for 24 college nars with visits by distinguished scholars, summer and university faculty members who will study curricular workshops, and pilot programs, to Homer's vision of the world. integrate a new freshman seminar with a course in Western civilization. University of Arizona Tucson, AZ Richard L. Poss University of North Carolina $138,1[6 'lb support a project for 24 humanities Wilmington, NC Lee F. Schweningcr faculty members who will study six topics in art $105,051 'lb support the establishment of history for incorporation into three humanities interdisciplinary courses on the history and courses. impact of science through faculty and curriculum development. University of California Irvine, CA Edgar I. Sch'll University of Pittsburgh $137,436 'lb support die film production of the Pittsburgh, PA Jeremy A. Sabloff medieval Corpus Chris:i passion play and its $178,474 "lb support a six-week institute for 25 distribution on videotape. college faculty members who will study the history of pre-Columbian Mesoamerica.

Prior year award receiving funds in fiscal year 1989. 26 Division of Education Programs

University of Southern Maine Wofford College 23 Portland, ME Joseph A. Conforti Spartanburg, SC Richard M. Wallace $25,000 lb support planning and implementa- $57,862 TO support a seminar for 14 faculty tion of five courses for a Master of Arts degree members who will revise courses in philosophy, in New England studies. government, and economics and develop new courses for a new interdisciplinary major. University of Texas Austin, TX Edgar Charles Polome Yale University $149,633 To support a five-week summer New Haven, CT Jules L. Coleman institute on Indo-European linguistics and $165,832 To support a program of 'sits by lead- archaeology. ing philosophers to small and isolated colleges.

University of Tulsa Carl Dolan lblsa, OK Susan Resneck Parr Silver Spring, MD $150,000 To support a project that will enhance $68,674 To support coordination of the Access the honors, classics, and art history programs to Excellence Program. through faculty seminars.

Utah State University Logan, UT Glenn R. Wilde $166,328 To support a project that will adapt 22 humanities courses for delivery via telecommunications and develop the first year's offerings of these courses.

NEH / Reader's Digest Teacher-Scholar Program for Elementary and Secondary School Teachers Grants supported a year of sabbatical leave for teachers with independent study projects that promised to result in improved humanities teaching.

One teacherfrom each of the fifty states, the District of Columbia, Poem Rico, and the U.S. Vitgin Islands was offered a NEH /Reader's Digest Teacher - Carl R. Ackerman Steven T. Bickmore Scholar award for Honolulu, HI West Jordan, UT $28,500 Radical Political Thought in $26,078 A Study of Victorian Serialization: one year of indepen- 19th-Century Russia Dickens, Eliot, Thackeray, and Trollope as dent study in a Exemplars humanities topic. Lois J. Barnes Versailles, KY Marjorie J. Bingham $28,5001 Studies in Soviet Government and Minnetonka, MN Society $25,855 Integrating Ottomanfliirkish History into Western Civilization Courses Matt L. Berman Metairie, LA $25,800 Philosophy and Children's Literature t Funded by Reader's Digest .., n7 Division of Education Programs

John W. Cameron Jane B. Goodman Wellesley, MA South Burlington, V'I' $28,0001 Reclaiming Our Humanity through $23,354 A Study of the Writings of Voltaire and 20th-Century Literature, Music, and Art Rousseau

Emily D. Christofoli Mardelia K. Harris Jacksonville, FL Si Louis, MO $25,500t Directed Studies on the Works of Ana $28,238 The African Influence in Latin Maria Mature and the Xuetas in Spanish American Literature Literature John C. Juhasz Rebecca A. Cox Providence, RI Helena, MT $25,500 The Muslim Presence in Spain and the $21,890t Montana's Mythology: Merging Legend of St. James Theory, History, and Literature Betty J. Kort Jay L. Cravath Hastings, NE Tempe, AZ $17,231 Literature, History, and Culture of the $28,500 An Ethnomusicological and Cultural Western Plains States Study of Arizona's Native Americans Roderick D. Laird Marie-Helene V. Davies Saratoga, WY Princeton, NJ $28,500 Current Archaeological Theories $28,500t Seventeenth-Century French Drama Concerning the First Peoples of North America and Culture Judith D. Lebryk Philip J. Davis Valparaiso, IN Santa Fe, NM $27,190 C. P. Snow: A Life into Art $27,278 Historical and Cultural Ties between Mexico and Northern New Mexico Tedd Levy Norwalk, CT Esther M. Dunnegan $10,510 Study of Early 19th - Century Reform Morrisville, NC Movements with a Focus on Common Schools $28,500 The Islamic Influence in Five Modern Nations: Nigeria, Pakistan, Malaysia, Trinidad, Judith H. Lightfoot and Egypt Seattle, WA $28,5001 Versions of Modernism in Pound, Phoebe B. Eskenazi Eliot, Williams, Stevens, H.D., Moore, Bishop, Wilmington, DE Ashbery, and Rich $28,500 Transmission of Cultural Knowledge among the Zuni, Acoma, Jemcz, Taos, and Suzanne C. Under Navajo Peoples in New Mexico Columbia, SC $28,497 A Study of the History and Culture of Rosa M. Feliciano Marlboro County, South Carolina, from 1 700 to San Sebastian, Puerto Rico 1865 $13,000t Las Nuevas Tecnicas Narrativas en el Curricula de Espanol (New Narrative Thchniques Marsha L. Looysen in the Spanish Curriculum) Minot, ND $28,000 Characterization of Adolescents in Mary E. Fiedler British and American Novels Brookings, SD $28,500 Three Responses CO War: Camus, Irene B. Marxsen Hesse, Wiesel Macon, GA $24,803 France since 1789: Perspective of James M. Francis Women Writers Idaho Falls, ID $28,000t Chinese Culture in the Context of a Harold L McDuffie World History Course Fayetteville, AR $24,974 A Study of Poetics in Yeats, Eliot, Roger E. Gibson Williams, Stevens, and Frost Manhattan, KS $21,650 Harlem Renaissance Susan G. Meeker New York, NY $19,681 The Antebellum South t Funded by Reader's Digest 28 Division of Education Programs

Bodhisattva, Beneth B. Morrow 25 China, Wei period, Perrysburg, OH $28,500t South African History: ca. 530. A 1989 Public and Personal Humanities Instruction in John Vb. Noffsinger Elementary and Roanoke, VA Secondary Schools $24,300 The Encounter with the Sacred in Classical, Medieval, and Modem Periods grant supported a masterwork study Alan E. Olds project on India, Arvada, CO China, and Japan $28,500 The Short Stories of Lu Xun for New Jersey high Benjamin H. Orr school teachers. Fairbanks, AK $28,500t Native Americans in Language and Literature Glenda J. Peters Norman, OK $24,810 A Study of Robert Frost, Henry W. Longfellow, Emily Dickinson, Beatrix Potter, and Lance Henson Joseph M. Phillips Philadelphia, PA $28,500' Contemporary Poetry and the American Poetry Review Collection

Linda L. Pinnell Fairmont, WV $23,511 Modern Comic Themes and Their Antecedents in Early Greek, Roman, and French Comedies

Alice H. Price Chicago, IL $28,500t The Narrative Voice in Black Literature and History Kenneth E. Resch Dubuque, IA $28,500 William Wordsworth: Cornerstone of English Romanticism Patsy R. Ricks Jackson, MS $24,000t Significance of Classical Color Symbolism: An Examination of Original Greek and Roman Texts

Douglas G. Rogers Exeter, NH $26,400 American Literature: Works by Women, Blacks, and Native Americans

Lynn N. Rothberg Washington, DC $28,500tThe Canterbury Thiesas a Fusion of Literature and History

Mary Ann Rygiel Auburn, AL $27,115 The Contexts of Shakespeare's Plays

t Feinilfd by Rcadcr's Digcst Division of Education Programs

26 Marina L. Salem Alexandra M. Underhill St. Thomas, Virgin Islands Austin, TX $28,500 Developing an Anthology of Poems $28,000 Women of the American West, 1840 to from Spain, Central and South America, and the 1900: Continuity and Change Caribbean Ralph D. Van Inwagen Ruth K. Shatter Rockville, MD Wayne, ME $28,000 Twentieth-Century U.S. History in the $26,400t Louise Bogan: A Biographical and Context of Major World Trends, Issues, and Critical Study Events Karen M. Steadman Sandra M. Ventre Salinas, CA Crystal Bay, NV $16,355 The Conquest of Mexico: An $28,500t Found Sisters: Kate Chopin, Mary E. Examination of Conflicting Accounts and Wilkins Freeman, Charlotte Perkins Gilman, Interpretations Sarah 0. Jewett, Harriet B. Stowe

David E. Streight Karolyn W. Welty Portland, OR Whitcwater, WI $28,500t Troubadours, Mystics, and Courts: $27,030 A Study of Aristotle's Poetics, the Greek The Flowering of Love in Medieval Europe Epic and Greek Drama

Carol G. TraAsou Barbara S. Whittaker Johnson City, TN Traverse City, MI $28,500t The Vietnam War: Origins, $28,500 The Origin of the American Dream Experience, and Legacies and Its Development in Literature

Elementary and Secondary Education in the Humanities Grants supported national and regional summer institutes, state and local collaborative projects, masterwork study, conferences, planning, and other activities that improve the teaching of the humanities in elementary and secondary schools.

Amherst-Pelham Regional School District California State University Amherst, MA Wendy M. Kohler Chico, CA Joanna Cowden $92,757 To support an institute on the life and $140,000 To support an institute on the history times of Emily Dickinson for 25 secondary of the Civil War and Reconstruction for 25 rural school English and social studies teachers from middle and secondary school history teachers. the Northeast. California State University Arizona Department of Education Long Beach, CA Donald R. Schwartz Tempe, AZ Kathryn S. Begaye $83,838 lb support a four-week institute for 30 $84,045 To support planning for an American tenth-grade California social studies teachers on Indian language and culture institute for Arizona the history and literature of revolutionary Russia teachers. and the Soviet Union.

Brookline Public Schools Chicago State University Brookline, MA Naomi Gordon Chicago, IL William J. Lowe $159,045 To support a four-week national insti- $110,000 MI support a collaborative project on tute for 35 secondary school English teachers on ancient history and literature for elementary and rhetorical strategies in literature. secondary social studies and English teachers from the Chicago public schools. Buckingham Browne and Nichols School Cambridge, MA Roger E Stacey College of Saint Scholastica $9,510 lb support a masterwork study project Duluth, MN John P. Schifsky on the poetry of Dickinson and Whitman for 12 $108,099 lb support a three-week regional Massachusetts teachers. institute on the theme of initiation in short fiction for 40 elementary school teachers. CUNT Research Foundation, Queens College Flushing, NY Richard McCoy College of Saint Thomas $26,688' To support a series of three summer St. Paul, MN Brenda J. Powell institutes in which New York City teachers will $18,574 To support a masterwork study project study selected plays of Shakespeare. on three classic Greek texts for 12 high school teachers from the St. Paul-Minneapolis area. Prior ycar award receiving funds in fiscal ycar 1989. t Funded by Reader's Digest 30 Division of Education Programs

Dwight-Englewood School Marymount College 27 Englewood, NJ Doris D. Gelman Tarrytown, NY Ellen S. Silber $20,702 To support a masterwork study project $260,605 To support a two-year national project on India, China, and Japan for ninth- and tenth- that will include four regio.ial workshop-confer- grade teachers. ences on French, German, and Spanish literature for 240 secondary school and college foreign Five Colleges, Inc. language teachers. Amherst, MA Daniel K. Gardner $158,588 To support an institute on National Humanities Center Confucianism and its impacr on China, Korea, Research Triangle Park, NC and Japan for 30 social studies teachers and high Richard R. Schramm school librarians from New England. $110,240* To support a three-week national institute for 20 high school English teachers on Fordham University the relationship between literature and its Bronx, NY John P. Entelis public audience. $168,000 To support a national institute on the contemporaryiddle East for 30 secondary National Humanities Center school social studies teachers. Research Triangle Park, NC Richard R. Schramm French Library in Boston $70,240 To support a three-week national insti- Boston, MA Vera G. Lee tute for 20 high school social studies teachers on $150,000 To support a four-week institute on the history of Latin America, India, and Africa. four French novels for 28 middle school teachers of French from the Boston area. Natrona County School District One Casper, WY Ann T. Tollefson Great Neck North High School $92,918 To support a year-long model interna- Great Neck, NY Shela M. Pearl tional education program for 45 elementary and $12,580 To support a masterwork study project secondary school teachers and administrators on on classic works of literature for 10 high school the history, literature, and geography of the English teachers. Nliddle East. Highland High School North Dakota Department of Albuquerque, NM Barbara J. Langner Public Instruction $9,656 To support a one-year masterwork study 'Bismarck, ND Clarence A. Bina project for ten local secondary school teachers $6,046 * To support a three-week institute on on the theme of alienation in the literature of 19e. and 20th-century American religious history the American Southwest. for 30 North Dakota secondary school teachers.

Hispanic Culture Foundation Ohio Wesleyan University Albuquerque, NM Sabine B. Ulibarri Delaware, OH James W. Bichl $160,717 To support a six-week institute on $215,775 To support a national institute on the the Hispanic history and culture of New art, architecture, and literature of Renaissance Mexico for 30 state elementary and secondary Florence for 35 high school English, history, and school teachers. art history teachers. Hofstra University Oklahoma State University Hempstead, NY Mark L. Landis Stillwater, OK Carolyn J. Bauer $118,615 To support a four -week institute for $194,447 To support a four -week national insti- 25 New York State high school social studies tute on the devebNpment, ratification, and sig- teachers on the American Constitution. nificance of the Constitution for 45 elementary school educators. Kansas State University Manhattan, KS Loren P. Alexander Oklahoma State University $265,000 To support a 17-month project and Stillwater, OK Santiago Garcia four-week summer institute on the French, $103,156 To support two four -week institutes German, and Spanish languages and cultures for for 15 Oklahoma high school teachers, one on 60 high school teachers of those languages from French and one on Spanish literature and Iowa, Kansas, Missouri, Nebraska, and language. Oklahoma. Oregon International Council Salem, OR Nancy C. Hull $284,408 To support two four-week institutes for 30 elementary and secondary school teachers from the Northwest on the history of China and India.

Prior year award receiving funds in fiscal year 1989. Division of Education Programs

1 28 Osnaburg Local Schools Social Science E.:zication Consortium, Inc. East Canton, OH Ralph A. Waltman Boulder, CO James R. Giese $19,787 To support a one-year masterwork $154,342 'lb support a four-week national study project on family power struggles in literary institute for 30 secondary school social studies works for 12 junior high school and high school teachers on the history and culture of the teachers of English, reading, and soc:studies. United States during the early national period. Portland Public Schools Southwest State University Portland, ME Sarah Foelsche Marshall, MN Thaddeus C. Radzilowski $106,263 To support a three-week institute on $179,336 To support a five-week institute on important humanities texts for 40 elementary rural studies for 40 Minnesota literature and and secondary school teachers and administrators social studies teachers. from southern Maine. Southwest Texas State University Princeton University San Marcos, TX Marion M. Tangum Princeton, NJ Norman Itzkowitz $169,996 To support a four-week institute on $212,853 To support a national institute on the myth and folklore for 30 Texas elementary history of the Ming and Ottoman empires for 36 school teachers. secondary school social studies teachers. Tufts University Providence College Medford, MA Peter L. Reid Providence, RI Paul J. Dalpe $356,764 To support two four-week national sum- $70,020 To support a two-year collaborative mer institutes on Aristophanes and Homer for project that will involve a study of Western civi- 36 high school teachers of Latin in 1990 and 1991. lization masterpieces for 21 high school teachers from five schools. University of Alabama Tuscaloosa, AL Edward H. Moseley Saint John's College $145,864 To support a four-week institute on Santa Fe, NM Timothy P. Miller Latin American history and culture for 45 $106,549 To support a seven-week institute on Alabama high school social studies teachers. historical texts for 15 Colorado social studies teachers. University of Alabama Thscaloosa, AL Robert J. Norrell St. Louis Public Schools $134,566 'Ib support a four-week institute on St. Louis, MO Jimmie Billups the American Constitution for 30 Alabama high $13,838 To support a masterwork study project school social studies teachers. on the Harlem Renaissance for 18 middle school teachers and administrators from the University of California Sr. Louis area. Los Angeles, CA Charlotte A. Crabtree $461,982 To support a history center devoted St. Louis Public Schools to improving classroom materials and content in St. Louis, MO Arthur Sharpe the teaching of history. $13,132 To support a masterwork study project on American essayists for 15 school teachers and University of Colorado administrators from the St. Louis area. Boulder, CO Paul M. Levitt $118,807* To support a four-week national San Francisco State University institute on writing about literature. Foundation, Inc. San Francisco, CA Richard L. Trapp University of Colorado $79,200 To support a masterwork project that Boulder, CO Paul M. Levitt will involve three weeks and six weekends of $166,916 To support a four-week national insti- study in Roman comedy for 12 California Latin tute on the close reading of and the argumenta- teachers. tive writing about literature for 30 secondary school teachers. School District Number One Butte, MT Yvonne C. Sundberg University of Florida $63,412 To support a project on children's clas- Gainesville, FL Augustus M. Burns III sics that will consist of two weeks of summer $135,221 To support two three-week institutes study and four follow-up sessions for 20 on the Constitution and Bill of Rights for 30 Montana and Idaho teachers. Florida high school history teachers.

32 Prior ycar award receiving funds in fiscal ycar 1989. Division of Education Programs

University of Florida University of South Carolina 29 Gainesville, FL Barry Mesch Columbia, SC Natalie Hevener Kaufman $201,752 To support an institute for 45 Florida $18,078 To support a masterwork project of 11 secondary school teachers on the role of monthly sessions on the Constitution for 12 Judaism and Islam in world history and their social studies and English teachers at contributions to Western civilization. South Carolina's Dreher High School.

University of Houston University of Southern Indiana Houston, TX James W Pipkin Evansville, IN Darrel E. Bigham $367,090 To support a collaborative project for $272,708 To support two three-week institutes 80 high school teachers from the Houston area for 30 Indiana teachers on Ir.diana and the on American literature. American experience.

University of New Hampshire University of Washington Durham, NH Cathryn Adamsky Seattle, WA David Szatmary $146,616 To support a four-week institute for $574,304 To support a two-year, collaborative 45 high school social studies and literature project fot80 Washington teachers on the teachers from New Hampshire on women's con- history, literature, and art of China and Japan. tributions and activities in 19th-century America. Villanova University Villanova, PA Harriet Goldberg University of Northern Colorado $99,625 To support a four-week national insti- Greeley, CO John Loftis tute on Spanish medieval ballads for 25 high $27,086 To support a four-week institute on school Spanish teachers. A drawing by Vivan classical Greek drama for 36 Colorado high Denon of French school English and social studies teachers. Xaverian High School scientists measuring Brooklyn, NY Joseph F. Marino the Sphinx, 1798. University of Oregon $8,800 To support a masterwork study project Eugene, OR David J. Curland Teachers and school on Dante's Inferno for 14 teachers from several $137,898 To support a national institute on the disciplines. administrators in literature and history of fin de siecle Austria for Casper; Wyoming, 26 secondary school social studies and German participated in a teachers. program on the history, literature, and geography of the Middle East, which was supported by a 1989 grant from the Humanities Instruction in Elementary and Secondary Schools Program.

Prior year award receiving funds in fiscal year 1989. 33 - _ , k .1 I A 4 OL, I --".." W,---,' 1 LI.:*;* .,.' -.1.9. . t * 1 , 1 ' k, t i 1 .41t,Pi i ' . l'I8 % ..,,,I \ /4* -1/ 4k...,...... 6,1 ''... ' -4 1 o \ '. 1 , \,\ , 1 1 1..k. , Ar l' II I X - it V 1 ir,,,, t 4 J?Ili. ./1 Division of Fellowships and Seminars

Excellence in teaching the humanities support for work toward a doctoral degree 31 requires excellence in scholarship, for in the humanities. For example, an English whether through core curricula, through instructor at Lane College in Tennessee will advanced directed research, or through spend the 1990-91 academic year at Ohio public programs in museums, libraries, or State University completing degree work in on television, understanding of the central American literature. texts and concerns of our heritage must For many teachers the summer months be the base on which teaching rests. As provide time for the reinvigoration of Alexander Pope wrote in An Essay on knowledge. In 1989 the division's Summer Criticism, "Let such teach others who them- Stipend Program supported many study selves excel/And censure freely who have opportunities. A University of Wyoming written well." Through awards to individu- scholar studied the role and experiences of al scholars and seminar programs, the American Indians in the American Division of Fellowships and Seminars pro- Revolution; a teacher from Montana State motes study and research that return their University examined the Athenian critics value in manifold ways to student and of popular rule who influenced the Western public audiences. tradition of political theory. Two fellowship programs award grants High school and college students can for concentrated study of up to one year's also use summer months for research and duration. The effects of such scholarship writing under the division's Younger Scholars reverberate beyond the immediate product. Program. For example, a paper written by a For example, a Fellowship for University Massachusetts high school junior that dis- Teachers awarded in 1989 to a University cusses why many American citizens do not of Michigan scholar for a biography of poet vote was published in Polity, the journal of and novelist Robert Penn Warren promises the Northeastern Political Science to enrich classes in American literature for Association. A Columbia University junior's generations. Fellowship recipier.ts often essay on New Jersey homesteads, which report immediate classroom application of won a 1988 New York State Labor History fellowship research. A professor at the Association prize, has been accepted for College of William and Mary in Virginia, for publication in New Jersey History. example, who was a 1989 NEH Fellow for Many scholars teach in classrooms that College Teachers and Independent Scholars, are far removed from major research incorporated his research on "English libraries and collections, so they must often Religious Thought: 1860-1910" into his travel extensively to gain knowledge. The course on modern religious thought. Scholars division's Travel to Collections Program who are not faculty members also enrich makes awards in support of trips to archives, Neptune's Ally, a humanities study, as will an independent museums, libraries, or private collections. cartoon by Bernard scholar from Illinois who received a fellow- For example, a Memphis State University Partridge in Punch, ship to study the history of Louisiana's professor received a 1989 award to travel A i ay 25, 1914, Caddo Indians. to the Vatican Museum to assist his efforts shows Winston The Faculty Graduate Study for in determining the date and origin of the Churchill, who Historically Black Colleges and Universities Laocoon. formed the first air Program responds to the President's initia- Summer Seminars for College Teachers defense force in his- tive (Executive Order 12677). Through this and Summer Seminars for School Teachers tory, defending program, faculty members receive a year of both provide exemplary forums for teach- Britain. A scholar received a Fellow- ship for University Teachers in 1989 to pursue his research on German air attacks against Britain, 1914-18. 0 Division of Fellowships and Seminars

32 ing the humanities. Led in their reading by focused directly on teaching, as the partici- distinguished scholars, participants engage pants studied "Learning and Teaching in in the collegial exchange of ideas and in Plato'sProtagorasandMeno."An American independent research or writing. Seminar Civil War scholar led fifteen participants, plus participants return to their institutions with a teacher from the Netherlands sponsored new perspectives, reinvigorated for teaching. by the U.S. Information Agency, through a Many seminars enrich teaching by giv- careful reading of four texts of the era, ing participants new modes of presentation. including Lincoln's writings on slavery. For example, in a Summer Seminar for Scholars supported in their work by College Teachers at the University of grants from the Division of Fellowships and California at Berkeley, an anthropologist Seminars return CO the classroom or to the led participants in studying the ways visual public forum as better teachers and presen- media can aidand sometimes distortthe ters of the humanities because they have objective study of national cultures. Some deepened their knowledge. In hisMaxims, seminars provide scholars with new materials. the Marquis of Halifax quipped, "The After a seminar held at New York University slit), of teaching often tempteth a man on "The Religious, Political, and Social to forget he is a blockhead." However, the Significance of Roman Costume," the twelve vitalityof teaching the subjects one has participants collected their seminar essays studied seriously can lead scholars to into a proposed book and created samples of believe that Henry Adams's comment in the Roman costumes that they studied. The Education of Henry Adamsis truer: "A Summer Seminars for School Teachers teacher affects eternity: he can never tell View of Florence offer school teachers the opportunity for where his influence stops." from San Miniato detailed examination of central humanities by Thomas Cole, texts. A 1989 seminar held at the State Guinevere L Griesd 1837. In 1989 a University of New York at Stony Brook Director scholar at the Division of Fellowships and Seminars University of New Hampshire received a Summer Stipend to support her work on "Pictures of Italy: American Aesthetic Responses and the American Travel Sketch."

36 Division of Fellowships and Seminars

Fellowships for University Teachers

Grants provided support for members of the faculty of Ph.D.-granting universitiesto undertake full-time independent study and research in the humanities.

I. Tzvi Abusich William 0. Beeman James Brow Newton Highlands, MA Providence, RI Austin, TX $27,500 Witchcraft Beliefs and $27,500 Performance Theory $27,040 Images of the the History of Thought in the Humanistic Disciplines Peasantry in the Construction in Ancient Mesopotamia of Sinhalese Nationalism David M. Bethea Gary C. Anderson Madison, WI Frederick E. Brown College Station, TX $27,500 Russia and the West New York, NY $27,500 An Ethnohistorical in the Work of Joseph Brodsky $27,500 A Critical Biography Study of American Indian- of Emile Zola Hispanic-Anglo Relations in Mary E. Blockley Texas and the New Southwest Austin, TX Michael E. Broyles $15,250 Syntactic Differences Baltimore, MD Albert R. Ascoll between Old English Verse $24,602 Boston and the Evanston, IL and Old English Prose_ Forging of an American $27,500 The Personification of Musical Aesthetic Authority: Prosopopeia and the Joseph L. Blotner Prose Works of Dante Ann Arbor, MI Marie-Florins Bruneau $27,500 A Uterary Biography Los Angeles, CA Paul H. Avrich of Robert Penn Warren $27,500 Female Piety and New York, NY Self-Empowerment in 17th- $27,500 A Reappraisal of the Daniel E. Bornstein Century France Sacco and Vanzetti Case La Jolla, CA $27,500 A Social and Religious Janice M. Carlisle Peter J. Bakewell History of the Diocese of Evanston, IL Albuquerque, NM Cortona in the 14th and 15th $27,500 J. S. Mill and His $27,500 A Personal and Centuries Writing Political Biography of Don Francisco de Toledo, Fifth Richard L Braverman Maria Carlson Viceroy of Peru, 1569-81 New York, NY Lawrence, KS $27,500 Plots and $15,475 Occultism and fill de Carol L Barash Counterplots: Politics and side Russian Culture South Orange, NJ Literary Representation, $27,500 Formations of Gender 1660-1730 Calum M. Carmichael in 18th-Century Narrative Ithaca, NY James E. B. Breslin $27,500 The Laws of the Book Dennis E. Baron Berkeley. CA of the Covenant Urbana, IL $27,500 A Biography of Mark $23,426 A History of the Rothko Anna C. Chave Official Language Question in New York,NY America Jacqueline V. Brogan $27,500 Rebirth and Notre Dame, IN Reconstruction: Brancusi and Richard Bauman $27,500 Political Contexts of the Avant-Garde Bloomington, IN Modern American Poetry: $27,500 A Production- and Bishop, Stevens, and Williams Stanley J. Chojnackl Performance-Centered East Lansing, MI Ethnography of Festival 3ernadette J. Brooten $27,500 Marriage, Social Drama in the State of Cambridge, MA Relations, and Patrician Guanajuato, Mexico $16,750 The Historical Culture in Venice, 1300-1550 Context of Early Christian Judith 0. Becker Responses to Gender Gregory R. Claeys Ann Arbor, MI St. Louis, MO $20,250 Tantrism and the Margaret R. Brose $27,500 William Godwin and Performing A, ts of Java Santa Cruz, CA the French Revolutionary $27,500 History, Memory, and Debate Richard R. Beeman the Poetic Imagination in Philadelphia, PA Italian Romanticism Charles E. Cohen $27,500 The Evolution of Chicago, IL American Political Culture, $27,500 Lorenzo Lotto: A 1789-1801 Critical, Monographic Study of 37 His Art in Context Division of Fellowships and Seminars

Robert 0. Collins David T. Gies David G. Hughes Santa Barbara, CA Charlottesville, VA Cambridge, MA $27,500 Thunder on the Nile: $27,500 A History of the 19th - $27,500 Style, Notation, and The Sudan in Conflict, 1956-86 Century Spanish Theater Transmission in Western Liturgical Chant Jane K. Cowan Alfred M. Collin Swansea, Wales Santa Barbara, CA George B. Hutchinson $23,100 An Exploration of $27,500 German Air Attacks Knoxville, TN Female Discourse and against Britain, 1914-18 $27,500 American Cultural Ethnographic Process in a Nationalism and the Harlem Northern Greek Town Kathryn Louise Gravdal Renaissance New York, NY Robert 0. Crummey $16,550 Images of Women in Esther Jacobson Davis, CA Medieval France Eugene, OR $22,590 The Russian Old $27,500 Approaches to the Believers: A Cultural History Nancy E. Gregory Reconstruction of Symbolic Irving, TX Systems Michael R. DePaul $27,500 Classical Texts in Notre Dame, IN H.D.'s (Hilda Doolittle's) Sanford M. Jacoby $27,600 Balance and Writing Los Angeles, CA Refinement: Beyond $27,500 Managers and Workers Coherentism in Moral Inquiry Gerald N. Grob in Nonunion Firms, 1930-60 New Brunswick, NJ George T. Dickie $27,500 A History of Mental Steven B. Kaplan Chicago, IL Health Policy in the United Jerusalem, Israel $27,500 The Theory of Taste States, 1940-70 $17,250 A History of the Beta in the 18th Century Israel (Falasha) until the 20th Giles 13. Gunn Century John Felstiner Santa Barbara, CA Stanford, CA $27,500 Critical Pragmatism Thomas M. Kavanagh $27,500 Translating Paul Celan: and the New Ideologization of Ann Arbor, MI The Strain aJewishvess American Literary Study $27,163 Enlightenment and the Shadows of Chance Jan Fergus Paul D. Guyer Bethlehem, PA Philadelphia, PA Oscar S. Kenshur $27,500 The Audience for New $27,500 Immanuel Kant's Bloomington, IN Forms of Prose Fiction in 18th- Critique and Reconstruction of $27,500 New Interpretations Century Provincial England Traditional Metaphysics of Representative Works of the Enlightenment Gloria Ferrari Pinney Rufus E. Hallmark, Jr. Bryn Mawr, PA Brooklyn, NY Gordon L Kipling $27,500 Imagery and Function $27,500 Friedrich Ruckert and \Vest Hills, CA in Greek Vases the 19th-Century Lied $14,675 The Medieval Royal Entry: A Civic Festival Richard F. Foley Erica Harth South Bend, IN Cambridge, MA Gwen Kirkpatrick $27,500 Rationality and Belief $24,061 Gender and the New Berkeley, CA Learning in Early Modern $25,600 A Literary Biography Michael Frede France of Alfonsina Storni Princeton, NJ $27,500 Aristotle's De Anima Robert D. Hoberman Patricia W. Kitcher Stony Brook, NY Solana Beach, CA Gregory L Freeze $27,500 Linguistic Structure of $27,500 Freud's Dream: A Waltham, MA Modern Aramaic: Jewish Complete Interdisciplinary $27,500 Church, Religion, and Dialect of Southern Kurdistan Theory of Mind Society in Imperial Russia, 1750-1914 Peter C. Hoffer Jon P. Klancher Athens, GA Boston, MA Benjamin R. Gampel $27,500 The Law's Conscience: $27,500 The Institutional New York, NY Equitable Constitutionalism in Context of English $27,500 The Expulsion of the America Romanticism Jews from the Iberian Peninsula

38 Division of Fellowships and Seminars

Paul L Krause Peter A. Mark James J. O'Donnell 35 Vancouver, Canada Middletown, CI' Bryn Mawr, PA $27,500 The Politics and $18,200 The Senegambian $27,500 The Coqfessions of Morality of Steelmaking in Horned Initiation Mask: Augustine Gilded-Age America History, Symbolism, and Evolution Sherry B. Ortnor Karl Kroeger Ann Arbor, MI Westminster, CO Aloysius P. Martinich $27,500 Religious Reform and $9,750 The Complete Works Austin, TX Social Transformation among of William Billings, Volume 4 $24,334 Thomas Hobbes's the Sherpas of Nepal Philosophy of Religion Cassandra Laity David L Petersen Nashville, TN Gareth B. Matthews Denver, CO $14,250 H.D. (Hilda Doolittle) Amherst, MA $27,500 Commentary on and the Turn of the Century $27,500 Augustine and Zechariah 9-14 and Malachi for Descartes: Two First-Person "The Old Testament Library Norma B. Landau Perspectives Series" Davis, CA $27,500 The Justices of Jeffrey W. Merrick Linda H. Peterson Metropolitan London in the Albany, NY New Haven, CT 18th Century $27,500 Patriarchalim in $27,500 Women's Early Modern French Politics Autobiography in 19th-Century David A. Learning England Storrs, CT' Barbara D. Metcalf $27,500 A Biography of Davis, CA Keith Polk James Baldwin $27,500 The Pilgrimage Durham, NH Remembered: South Asian $23,650 Music in 15th-Century Seth Lerer Accounts of the Haji Germany Princeton, NJ $20,809 Chaucer and His Nancy K. Miller Pietro Pucci Readers: Poetic Authority and New York, NY Ithaca, NY Literary Reception in Late $27,500 Gender and the Rise $27,500 Greek Tragedy, Epic, Medieval England of the Novel: Reading in Pairs and Ritual Moshe Lewin Susan L Mizruchi Kurt A. Miami!) Philadelphia, PA Boston, MA Providence, RI $25,750 Russian Society and $27,500 Henry James and $27,500 The Beginnings of the State between the World Tian -of-the-Century Social Political Thought in Ancient Wars Theorists Greece

Suzanne E. Lewis Regina A. Morantz-Sanchez Nancy K. Rhoden Stanford, CA Los Angeles, CA Chapel Hill, NC $27,500 The Gothic Illustrated $27,500 The Libel Trial of a $27,500 A Critique of Legal Apocalypse and Its 13th- Woman Surgeon Bioethics Century English Archetypes Jeffrey D. Needell Alan T. Richardson Lawrence Lipking Gainesville, FL Chestnut Hill, MA Evanston, IL $27,500 Social Thought and $27,500 The Role of $27,500 Samuel Johnson's the Brazilian Historical Education and Educational Moral Vision Imagination, 1830-1940 Theory in British Romantic Literature, 1789-1832 Margaretta M. Lovell Cathy S. Nepomnyashchy Berkeley, CA New York, NY John J. Richetti $27,500 Interpreting a $27,500 The Writings of Philadelphia, PA Continent: Landscape, Abram Tcrtz $27,500 Narrative in Britain, Cityscape, and Seascape in 1700-80 19th-Century American Jacob Neusner Painting Providence, RI Patrick T. Riley $27,500 The Philosophy of Cambridge, MA Marvin H. Marcus Judaism: 'The Misnah and the $27,500 The Groundwork of St. Louis, MO Second Sophistic Kant's Political Philosophy $27,500 A Study of Japanese Autobiographical Literature Wailer R. Newell Lincoln, NE $27,500 Studies in the Meaning ofTyra- ..y and Princely Virtue o. n a a Division of Fellowships and Seminars

Benito V. Rivera Samuel Scheffier Peter van lnwagen Bloomington, IN Berkeley, CA Syracuse, NY $27,500 Willaert and Zarlino: $27,500 A Philosophical Study $27,500 Being: An Essay in Italian Compositional Theory of the Relation between the Ontology and Practice in the hlid-16th Moral Point of View and the Century Point of View of the Individ.ial David T. Van Zanten Agent Evanston, IL Priscilla R. Roosevelt $27,500 The Professional Washington, DC Robert A. Schneider Structure of 19th-Century $27,500 The Russian Country Waltham, MA French Architecture Estate, 1770-1850: A Social and $16,750 I'ierrc Barthes's 18th Cultural I listory Century: Social Drama in Old Anthony Vidler Regime Toulouse Princeton, NJ Alvin H. Rosenfeld $27,500 The Architecture of Bloomington, IN Daniel L Schroeter Romanticism: Historical $27,500 Anne Frank: The Washington, DC Monuments, Cultural Posthumous Years $27,500 Meir Nlacnin: The Symbolism, and Literary Genres "Court Jew" of Morocco and in France, 1800.48 Robert A. Rosenstone His World, 1792-t,832 Pasadena, CA JudiTh R. Walkowitz $27,500 History in Images, Elaine C. Showalter New York, NY History in Words: The Princeton, NJ $27,500 An Analysis of Social Challenge of the Visual Media $27,500 A Literary History of Narratives of Late Victorian to Our Idea of the Past American Women Writers London

William N. Rothstein Meredith A. Skura Robert W. Wason Ann Arbor, MI Houston, TX Rochester, NY $20,200 A Reexamination of $27,500 Shakespeare the $27,500 A Critical and Hierarchical Musical Theories Actor: Player-King as Beggar in I listorical Analysis of the Music Great Mcn's Houses of Anton We be rn Lois P. Rudnick Sharon, MA Martha Nell Smith Kathleen Wilson $27,500 A Cultural History of Takoma Park, MD Somerville, MA the Mabel Dodge Luhan $27,500 Studies in the Poetry $27,500 Theater, Culture, and Estate, 1918-88 and Letters of Emily Politics in Provincial England, Dickinson 1720-1800 Charles Julian Rzepka Boston, MA Dennis W. Stetnpe Stephen J. Table $27,500 Literary Labor, Gift - Madison, WI Ann Arbor, MI Exchange, and the Sublime in $25,585 The Freedom of the $27,500 I?.ssence, Cause, and Wordsworth and Dc Quincey Will Mind: A Defense of Pluralism

Frank L. Salomon Barry S. Strauss Madison, WI Ithaca, NY $27,500 The Meanings of the $18,174 Fathers and Sons and uarochiri Manuscript the Crisis of Athenian Ideology

Richard J. Saivuccl Eric J. Sundquist Berkeley, CA Berkeley, CA $27,500 Between Iturbide and $27,500 Race in American and Diaz: The Mexican Economy, Afro-American Literature, 1823-76 1850-1930

David H. Sanford Steven C. Topik Durham, NC Irvine, CA $27,500 An Analysis of $27,500 The Economic Role Causation and the Concept of of the State in Mexico and Mechanism in Philosophy Brazil, 1888-1910

Donald F. Turin La Jolla, CA $21,116 Gender, Religion, and Human Values in a New Guinea Society

40 Division of Fellowships and Seminars

Fellowships for College Teachers and Independent Scholars 37 Grants provided support for teachers in two-year, four-year, and five-year colleges and universities, that is, faculty members of departmc ',ts that do not grant the Ph.D., and for independent scholars and writers to undertake full-time independent study and research in the humanities.

Edna Aizenberg Matthew H. Bernstein Scott Donaldson Jamaica, NY Madison, WI Williamsburg, VA $27,500 Themes in Third- $20,313 Defiant Cooperation: $27,500 A Biography of World Literature: A Comparison Walter Wanger and Archibald MacLeish, 1892-1982 of Latin-American and African Independent Film Production Novels in Hollywood David A. Duncan Athens, TN Richard T. Arthur Thomas F. Bonnell $22,875 Science and Music in Middlebury, VT Notre Dame, IN the Thought of Marin $27,500 Leibniz's Solution to $14,462 Booksellers and Mersenne, 1588-1648 the Problem of the Continuum Literary Canons: Collections of English Poetry, 1770-1810 Susan Dunn Debbora Battaglia Williamstown, MA South Hadley, MA Charles L Briggs $27,500 Pity and Politics: $27,500 Trobrianders at Home Poughkeepsie, NY Interpretations of Regicide in in Port Moresby: Narrative and $27,500 Gender and Power in 19th-Century France the Representation of Self Native South American among Urban Trobriande:s Discourse Ruth S. El Soifer River Forest, IL Bess Beatty Ellen I. Broselow $27,500 The Impact of Corvallis, OR Stony Brook, NY Empire on Consciousness and $27,500 Textile Workers in the $27,500 The Sound Structure Literature in the Spanish Southern Piedmont, 1830-1910 of the Major Arabic Dialects Golden Age

Karl Beckson Vladimir N. Brovkln Mary S. Erbaugh Brooklyn, NY Oberlin, OH Berkeley, CA $27,500 A Cultural History of $16,311 Political Parties and $27,500 Language and Social London in he 1890s Social Movements in the Change in Modern China Russian Civil War Graydon F. Becks, Jr. David C. Estes Claremont, CA Ana C. Cara New Orleans, LA $15,250 A Study of the Music Oberlin, OH $21,841 Afro-American Supported by James Brydges, $27,500 Art and Tradition in Women Preachers in Earl of Carnarvon and First Borges's Milonga Poems New Orleans: Gender and Duke of Chandos, at Cannons Inspired Discourse Elizabeth C. Cromley Piers Beirne Buffalo, NY Thomas E. Ewens Portland, ME $27,500 Domestic Space in Providence, RI $23,436 The Development of American Architecture, $27,155 Discipline in Art and Science and the Rise of 1750-1950 Art Education Sociological Criminology, 1820-1920 Robert T. Crossley Andrew Ezetgallis Boston, MA Ithaca, NY Robert H. Bell $27,500 A Biography of Olaf $27,500 The Holocaust in Williamstown, MA Stapledon, 1886-1950 Latvia, 1941-45 $27,500 The Comic an, the Serious in James Joyce's Ulysses Anton W. DePorte Regis A. Factor New York, NY St. Petersburg, FL Unda M. BenZvi $22,750 A History of the $26,463 Catholic Scholars in Fort Collins, CO Fourth Republic of France, Central Europe and the $27,500 Susan Glaspell: 1944-58 Challenge of Modernity, Pioneer Playwright 1890-1931 James H. Dee Chicago, IL $27,500 Humanitas Romana: The Origins and Development of the Classical and Modern Concepts 42 Division of Fellows ips and Seminars

Grace S. Fong Christine M. Guth Alfred H. Kelly Northampton, MA Hopewell, NJ Clinton, NY $16,000 Society, Politics, and $24,468 Art Collecting in Early $20,302 Images of the Franco- Aesthetics in China: Ci Modern Japan: Industrialist Prussian War: The German Poetry of the Southern Song Masuda Takashi, His Friends, Memory of 1870-71 Period, 1127-1279 and His Rivals Pamela A. Kraus Susan Tax Freeman Robe,1 A. Hamburger, Jr. Washington, DC Chicago, IL New cork, NY $26,510 Rene Descartes's $23,816 The Imagery of $23,125 The Life and Work of Philosophy of Human Nature Spanish Nationality Charles Erskine Scott Wood Henrik A. E. Ifrogius Faye M. Getz John R. Hardwig Brooklyn, NY Madison, WI Johnson City, TN $27,250 Cityways for People $27,500 Medicine in Medieval $27,500 Experts, Trust, and and Cars: A History of Urban England: Physic, Empiricism, Ethics in Epistemology Highways and the Healing Communities Janice H. Harris Roxanne D. Lalande John M. Glen Laramie, WY Easton, PA Muncie, IN $27,500 The Great Debate: A $17,487 Intruders in the Circle $24,878 A History of the War Study of Edwardian Feminist of the Play: The Female on Poverty in Appalachia Discourse, 1900-14 Character as Spoilsport in Moliere's Comedies Bertram M. Gordon Eli Hirsch Oakland, CA Brookline, MA Lawrence L Langer $23,715 The Theory and $23,800 Dividing Reality: A West Newton, MA Practice of the Radical Right in Philosophical Examination of $27,500 The Ruins of Memory: Postwar France Language, Classification, and Interpreting Holocaust Individuation Testimonies Robert M. Gordon St. Louis, MO Michael K. Honey Ronald L Lawson $27,500 The Dependence of Tacoma, WA Flushing, NY Action on Belief $27,500 Southern Labor and $27,500 The Transformation of Civil Rights: Black Workers Seventh-Day Adventism Michael E. Gorra and the Industrial Labor Northampton, MA Movement in Memphis Laura E. Levine $15,325 After Empire: New York, NY Contemporary British and Chang-tai Hung $27,500 Men in Women's Postcolonial Literature Northfield, MN Clothing: Attacks against the $25,416 Intellectuals, Theater, 1579-1642 Timothy D. Gould Resistance, and Popular Culture Aurora, CO in Modern China, 1937-45 Robert S. Liberies $27,500 A Comparison of Ideas Beersleva, Israel of Freedom and Originality Gary J. Jacobsohn $27,500 Salo Baron and the Williamstown, MA Study of Jewish History Hugh D. Graham $27,500 Alternative Pluralisms: Baltimore, MD A Comparison of Israeli and James C. Livingston $27,500 A History of Federal American Constitutionalism Wiiliamsburg, VA Civil Rights Policy, 1972-80 $27,500 English Religious Lldwien E. Kapteijns Thought, 1860-1910 Elizabeth G. Grossman Wellesley, MA Providence, RI $27,500 Women's Roles in Elizabeth Long $27,500 The Civic Somali Society, 1800-1940 Houston, TX Architecture of Paul P. Cret $27,500 Reading at the Howard L. Kayo Grassroots: Local Book Lowell S. Gustafson Lancaster, PA Discussion Groups, Social Villanova, PA $27,500 Freud and Social Interaction, and Cultural $27,500 From Personalism to Theory Change System: Democratic Leadership in Argentina, Mary Kelley William B. Long 1983-89 Hanover, NH Brooklyn, NY $27,500 Achieving Authority: $23,432 Playhouse Manuscripts Women's Entrance into Public in the English Renaissance Life in Early America 42 Division of Fellowships and Seminars

Joyce 0. Lowrie Daniel W. Musser David S. Reynolds 39 Portland, CT Blacksburg, VA Old Westbury, NY $27,500 The Mirror in the $27,500 The Alpha $27,500 Walt Whitman in His Text: Chiastic Structures in Manuscripts of The Canterbury Times: Leaves of Grass and French Fiction Tales American Culture

Ronald K. Macaulay Peter T. Murphy Harriet Ritvo Claremont, CA Williamstown, MA Cambridge, MA $27,500 A Linguistic Study of $16,700 Selling Romanticism: $21,250 Taxonomies of Life in Urban Scottish Dialects Popularity and Romantic 19th-Century Britain Literary Ambition Peter T. Markman Duncan Robertson Huntington Beach, CA Pater W. Nutting San Francisco, CA $27,500 Themes in Waterville, ME $27,500 Literary Spirituality: Mesoamerican Mythology $27,500 Clown Figures in the The 12th-Century French Writing of Franz Kafka Saints' Lives Roberta H. Markman Long Beach, CA Richard A. O'Connor Guy M. Rogers $27,500 Themes in Sewanee,TN Wellesley, MA Mesoamerican Mythology $27,500 Cities and Temples: $27,500 The Festival of the A Cultural History of the Mysteries of Artemis at Cheryl E. Martin Siamese Tai Ephesos El Paso, TX $27,500 Popular Attitudes and John C. O'Neal Sonya 0. Rose Ideology in Northern Mexico, Clinton, NY Waterville, ME 1650-1850 $27,500 Theories of Sensation, $27,500 Gender, Labor, and Epistemology, and Aesthetics Capital: The Creation of a Diane K. McColley in the French Enlightenment Gender-Segregated Labor Camden, NJ Foice in 19th-Centur Britain $27,500 Words and Music in Jonathan K. Ocko 17th-Century English Raleigh, NC Ellen Ross Literature $27,500 Concepts of Justice in Mahwah, NJ Late Imperial China $27,500 Wives and Mothers in Terrance C. McConnell Working-Class London, Greensboro, NC Lena Cowed Orlin 1870-1918 $23,250 Gratitude and Moral Washington, DC Theory $27,500 The Genre of Joseph Runzo Domestic Tragedy in the Orange, CA Mark L McPherran English Renaissance $25,525 Rationality and Farmington, ME Theism: God and the Modern $27,500 Socratic Philosophy David W. Pankenier Mind and Socratic Religion Bethlehem, PA $27,500 From Revelation to Howard L Sacks Gilbert C. Meilaender Revolution: The Mandate of Gambier, OH Oberlin, OH Heaven in Ancient China $27,500 Way Up North in $22,592 The Character of Dixie: A Study of Music by Christian Ethics: Public or Mark A. Polizzotti Blacks and Whites on the Private New York, NY Northern Frontier $27,500 A Biography of Andre Raymond A. Mentzer, Jr. Breton Ora F. Saloman Bozeman, MT Englewood, NJ $17,034 The Lacqer Family: Vincent J. Pollina $27,500 John Sullivan Dwight Ideology and Survival in France Medford, MA and Transcendentalist Music $18,712 The Verbal and Criticism, 1e39-49 Deborah D. Moore Melodic Art of the Troubadours New York, NY Jerry H. Samet $20,300 A History of Jewish Jennifer C. Post Brookline, MA Migration and Community in East Middlebury, VT $27,500 The Controversy o,,er Postwar Miami and Los Angeles $23,262 Traditional Music, Innate Ideas Family, and Community in Herbert C. Morton Rural Northern New England, Franz Schulze Bethesda, MD 1850-1950 Lake Forest, IL $24,788 Webster's Third $18,641 The Life and Work of Revisited: Philip B. Gove and Philip Johnson the Making of a Dictionary 43 Division of Fellowships and Seminars

40 Philip B. Scranton John J. Tolson James C. VanderKam Camden, NJ Arlington, VA Raleigh, NC $25,451 Endless Novelty: $27,500 A Biography of $27,500 A History of the Flexible Production and Walker Percy Jewish High Priesthood in the American Industrialization Second-Temple Period, Thomas F. Tracy 516 B.C. to A.D. 70 Vincent B. Sherry Auburn, ME Villanova, PA $27,500 Philosophical Wayne A. Vitale $27,500 Space, Speech, and Quandaries: Narrative Theology El Cerrito, CA Politics: The Radical and Divine Action in the World $25,966 The Lelambatan Modernism of Wyndham Lewis, Music of Bali, Indonesia Ezra Pound, and David Jones Reed Ueda Medford, MA Adrian Weiss Christina C. Simmons $17,650 The Asian Immigrant Vermillion, SD Cincinnati, OH in American History: A $27,488 Practices of the $27,500 The Modern American Comparison of Asian Ethnic Printing House of George Eld. Woman: The Emergence of a Groups, 1850 to 1980 1603-09 New Ideal, 1914-41

Karen P. Sinclair Ypsilanti, MI $21,674 The Maori Tradition of Prophecy and the Cultural Construction of History Catherine P. Smith Reno, NV $27,500 A History of American Music in Los Angeles, 1918-45

William M. Spellman Asheville, NC $27,500 The Latitudinarian Moment: Anglican Thought in the Early Enlightenment, 1660-1700

Paul A. Stoller West atster, PA '7,500 Warriors of the Sahel: A Songhay Family in Niger, 1830-1986

Helen H. Tanner Chicago, IL $22,750 A History- of the Caddo People un the Red River Frontier in the American Southwest Tait, 1 Taylor Williamsburg, VA $27,500 The Influence of Locke's Puzzle on Linguistic Ideas, 1689-1953

John E. Thiel Fairfield,CT $25,588 Notions of Theological Authorship Stephen J. Tifft Williamstown, MA $21,330 Playing History False: The Critique of Comedy in Political Crisis 44 Division of Fellowships and Seminars

Neil B. Weissman Julie P. Winch Roy T. Wortman 41 Carlisle, PA Cambridge, MA Gambier, OH $27,500 Policing Soviet $27,500 Profile of a Black $27,500 Populism's Russia, 1917-30 Leader: James Forten, Stepchildren: A History of the 1766-1842 National Farmers Union from Christopher K. Wilson the New Deal to the Great Middlebury, VT Artis Wodehouse Society $27,500 The Battlefield and Palo Alto, CA the Bible: Religious $22,750 George Gershwin and Howard T. Young Typologies in the Art of Civil the Novelty Ragtime Style Claremont, CA War America $27,500 T.S. Eliot and Modern Hispanic Poetry, 1930-46 Travel to Collections

Grants enabled individual scholars to travel to use the research collections of libraries, archives, museums, or other repositories.

Jack and Charmian PhilipR.Abbott John T. Alexander KathleenM.Ashley London, 1915, with Detroit, MI Lawrence, KS Gorham, ME $750 V.F. Calverton, the their dog Possum. $750 The Favorites: Studies in $750 The Women Owners of Modern Quarterly,and American 18th - Century Russian Court theMiroir des Bonnes Femmes Centenary College of Radicalism Politics and Culture Louisiana received Kristin S. Bailey a 1989 Summer Robert H. Abzug Ma Altman Harrisburg, PA Seminars forSchool Austin, TX New Orleans, LA $750 Hot ,ing the War Workers: $750 The spiritual Odyssey $750 Early Spanish Settlement The %rid War II Experience Teachers grant to of Rollo Nay in the Caribbean and Mexico support a seminar Aaron BarAdon on "Jack London: ShirleyLAdams John R. Anderson Austin, TX The Major Works." Marshall, MN Philadelphia, PA $750 The Saga of the Revival $7504. Gothic Manuscript $750 A Critical Biography of of Hebrew: The Second Phase, Illumination Raymond Chandler 1904-18

Joseph E. Adjaye Susan C. Anderson Elliott R. Barkan Pittsburgh, PA Eugene, OR San Bernardino, CA $750 The Exile of Asante $750 Brecht, Doblin, Huch, $750 Immigrants and American (Ghana) King Agyeman and Grass as Historians of the Citizenship, 1880-1985 Prempe I, 1896-1924 Thirty Years' War Beth A. Baron CecilD.Adkins Thomas C. Anderson White Plains, NY Denton, TX Milwaukee, WI $750 Women, Culture, and the $750 A Study of the Oboe in $750 An Investigation of Jean - Press in Egypt the 18th Century Paul Sartre'sSecond Ethics Clyde W. Barrow Jane A. Aiken Julia F. Andrews North Dartmouth, MA Truro, MA Worthington, OH $750 Political Education and $750 Mathematical Diagrams $750 Painting in the People's the Labor College Experiment, and Renaissance Perspective Republic of China 1892-1937

Kathleen Alaimo Robert J. Antony Judith A. Barter Cincinnati, OH Bowling Green, KY Amherst, MA $750 Adolescence in Modern $750 A Study of Crime and $750 Corporate Collecting and France: Reformers, the Youth Law in Guangdong Province, the Uses of Contemporary Art Question, and Efforts to Shape China, 1770-1840 a Stage of Life, 1886-1919 Michael C. Beard Peter H. Argersinger Grand Forks, ND Fred C. Albertson Baltimore, MD $750 Translation of Memphis, TN $750 Democratic Crisis: Contemporary Arab Poet $750 Pliny, the Laocoon, and American Politics and Election "Adonis" the Sculpture from Sperlonga Laws, 1870-1910

Prior year award receiving funds in fiscal year 1989. 45 Division of Fellowships and Seminars

42 Vimala S. Begley Imre Boba James M. Cahalan Iowa City, IA Seattle, WA Indiana, PA $750 Ceramic Evidence for $750 Church and State in $750 A Study of the Short Sea Trade between the Southeastern Europe in the Stories of Liam O'Flaherty Mediterranean and India from Middle Ages 200 B.C. to A.D. 200 Bruce B. Campbell Babette Bohn Madison, WI Joel S. Beinin Fort Worth, TX $750 Gerhard Rossbach, the Stanford, CA $750 The Drawings of Field Grey Pied Piper $750 The Left and the Arab- Ludovico Carracci Israeli Conflict in Egypt and Kay Ellen M. Capo Israel, 1948-65 Thomas L. Bonn Purchase, NY Cortland, NY $750 Anne Sexton as Humorist Edith J. Benkov $750 New World Writing and Poet/Performer San Diego (7,A Archives at Yale University $750 Thehcmatics of Carmen Bambach Capps! Propaganda: Gender Relations Dorothy V. Borei Philadelphia, PA in the French Renaissance Greensboro, NC $750 Problems of Technique Novella $750 Perceptions and Policies: in the Drawings of Leonardo China in Xinjiang, 1760-1820 and Raphael Nadine S. Berenguler Cambridge, MA Lynette M. Bosch Larry A. Carlson $750 Representations of the Princeton, NJ Charleston, SC Family in 18th-Century $750 Manuscript Illumination $750 Bronson Alcott and France in Renaissance Spain: Toledo Transcendental Friendship Cathedral's Liturgical Books David R. Berman David R. Carr Tempe, AZ Mlles L Bradbury St. Petersburg, FL $750 Understanding Political College Park, MD $750 The Editing of the Radicalism: The Case of the $750 Gentlemen of the Salisbury Municipal Ledger Hardrock Miners Profession: Male Midwifery in 18th-Century Britain Mary J. Carruthers Paul J. Best New York, NY New Haven, CT Larissa V. Brown $750 A Variorum Edition of $750 The Lemko-Rusyns in East Lansing, MI Chaucer's "The Shipman's the 20th Century: A Study in $750 Internal Commerce in Tale" the Development of National Brazil during the Transition Consciousness from Colony to Independence David R. Castriota Durham, NC Terry D. Bllhartz Leslie Ellen Brown $750 The Ara Pads Augusrae Huntsville, TX West Chester, PA and the Imagery of Abundance $750 Anna Howard Shaw and $750 The Science of Music in in Augustan Art and Literature the Crusade for Women's Rights the Scottish Enlightenment: Theory, Aesthetics, and Marilyn Ruth Chandler Warren M. Billings Criticism Kensington, CA New Orleans, LA $750 Illness and Creativity in $750 The Papers of Sir William Suzanne L. Bunkers Carson McCullers's Life Berkeley, 1606-77, Governor of Mankato, MN and Work Virginia, 1642-77 $750 Faithful Friend: 19th- Century Midwestern Women's Cloophus Charles William D. Blazek Diaries and Journals Berea, KY Clarion, PA $750 The Effects of Roy $750 The Norton-Harjcs Ronald E. Butchart Wilkins's Education and Ambulance Corps Cortland, NY Environment on His Ethic $750 Teachers among the Ex- Identity, Career, and Philosophy David Block Slaves: Gender, Evangelicalism, Ithaca, NY and Calling in Post Civil War John Chay $750 Jesuit Mission Culture in America Pembroke, NC the Moxos Region of Northeast $750 Korea and the United Bolivia, 1767-1860 Joseph A. Buttigleg States: Diplomatic Relations, Notre Dame, IN 1948-54 M. Jennifer Bloxam $750 A Complete Critical Williamstown, MA Edition in English of Antonio Charles L. Cherry $750 Multiple Quotation in Gramsci's Quaderni del Carcere Villanova, PA Sacred Music and Other Arts of (Prison Notebooks) $750 Quakers and Asylum the Middle Ages Reform 46 Division of Fellowships and Seminars

John A. Chewning David A. Cooper Roger L. Conniff Cincinnati, OH East Lansing, MI Spring Valley, CA $750 A History of the Society $750 A Critical Edition of the $750 Social and Political of Architectural Historians Letters of Thomas Merton: Response to Natural Disaster Volume 4 in 19th-Century Brazil Deborah C. Church Oakland, CA Esther S. Cope Glenn R. Cuomo $750 The 1863-87 Lincoln, NE Sarasota, FL Shimonoseki Indemnity $750 A Woman Prophet's $750 Control of Writers and Struggle: A Diplomatic Tangle Critique of English Politics Literature within the Third of Extortion and Revenge and Religion Reich

Julia R. Clancy-Smith Joseph J. Corn Nicholas P. Cushner Charlottesville, VA Stanford, CA Buffalo, NY $750 Islam and Politics in $750 Literacy and the $750 The Jesuits in Colonial Colonial North Africa, Machine: A Study of Texts and America 1830-1900 Automobiles, 1895-1940 William Cutter Jeanne N. Clarke Nancy A. Corwin Los Angeles, CA Tucson, AZ Washington, DC $750 A Study of Translation $750 Nature's Warrior: $750 A History of Fiber Art as Projects in Eretz Yisrael and Harold Ickes and the Interior Part of the Post World War II Eastern Europe Department Crafts Revival in the United States Sharon Dale Sally II. Clarke Erie, PA Austin, TX Rosemary E. Cowler $750 Augustinian Art and $750 Regulation and Lake Forest, IL Patronage in Renaissance Innovation in American $750 The Prose Works of Tuscany Agriculture: A Case Study of Alexander Pope: Volume 1, Farming in the Corn Belt, 1711-20 Gayle R. Davis 1920-40 Wichita, KS Annette Cox $750 Cooperative Galleries of Jacquelyn C. Clinton Durham, NC the Women's Art Movement, Ithaca, NY $750 J. Spencer Love and the 1969-89 $750 Stone Sculpture and Textile Industry Furniture from the Roman Kathe Davis Town of Cosa Jeffrey L. Cox Kent, OH Iowa City, IA $750 Obscurity in John Dorothy Sue Cobble $750 The British and American Berryman's Dream Songs New Brunswick, NJ Missionary Enterprise in the $750 Waitresses: Their Work, Punjab, 1870-1930 Patrick M. de Winter Culture, and Unions in the Cleveland Heights, OH 20th Century Elaine F. Crane $750 A History of French Bronx, NY Renaissance Art Mitchell S. Cohen $750 The Diary of New York, NY Philadelphian Elizabeth RaGena C. DeAragon $750 The Politics of Les Sciences Drinker, 1735-1807 Spokane, WA Humaines in Postwar France $750 Aristocratic Widows and Ned M. Crankshaw the English Crown, 1066-1215 Richard C. Cole Ames, IA Davidson, NC $750 Documentation and Mary V. Dearborn $750 A Biography of British Interpretation of the Brooklyn, NY Writer, Soldier, Adventurer, and Construction of the Whttewater $750 A Critical Biography of Entrepreneur Thomas Mante Canal Henry Miller

Michael B. Collins Stephen E. Cresswell Robert D. Denham Denton, TX Buckhannon, WV Emory, VA $750 Critical Notes for the $750 Opposition in a One-Party $750 An Edition of Northrop Edition of Rossini's Opera °kilo State: Mississippi, 1878-1948 Frye's Selected Essays and Addresses Charles E. Connerly James J. Cruise Tallahassee, FL West Lafayette, IN Lawrence G. Desmond $750 History of Urban Planning $750 Commercialism and Its San Francisco, CA in Birmingham, Alabama: 1963 Influence on the 18th-Century $750 Documentary to the Present Novel Photography and 19th-Century Archaeology 4 Division of Fellowships and Seminars

Mervin R. Dilts Michael H. Ebner Steven E. Falconer New York, NY Lake Forest, IL Tempe, AZ $750 A New Edition of Scholia $750 The Exploding $750 Bronze Age Ruralism in on Aeschines Metropolis the Jordan Valley

Lauretta R. Dimmick JoLynn Edwards Caesar E. Farah Boston, MA Mankato, MN Minneapolis, MN $750 The Sculpture of $750 Jean-Marc Nattier's $750 German Perceptions of Thomas Crawford: Sources Portraits: Documents of 18th- Islam on the Eve of World War I and Inspiration Century Social History Robert T. Farrell Leonard Dinnerstein Martha J. Ehrlich Ithaca, NY Tucson, AZ Edwardsville, IL $750 Sutton Hoo and Beowulf $750 A History of American $750 West African Gold Anti-Semitism Ornaments of the Akan Alicia C. Faxon Peoples: A Stylistic Analysis Cambridge, MA T. Keith Dix $750 Research in the Letters Greensboro, NC A. Roger Ekirch of D.G. Rossetti $750 The Circus in the Life of Blacksburg, VA Roman Carthage $750 At Day's Close: Night in Nohema del Corm Fernandez the Early Modern World Redwood City, CA Marianne Djuth $750 Music in Cuban Society: Buffalo, NY John A. Emerson A Contemporary Perspective $750 Stoic Influence on Richmond, CA Augustine's Doctrine of $750 An Edition of the 9th- Elizabeth V. Ferrer Human Freedom Century Albi Antiphoner New York, NY $750 Contemporary Art in Charles M. Dobbs George E. England Mexico Denver, CO Provo, UT $750 Harry S Truman and the $750 The Poetry and Letters Milfred C. Fierce Rise of Asian Nationalism, of F. G. Tuckeman, 1821-73 Brooklyn, NY 1945-54 $750 Blacks and the Southern Suzanne K. Engler Convict Lease System Robert K. Donovan Woodland Hills, CA Manhattan, KS $750 Power and Dependence: Karl J. Fink $750 The Apocalyptic the Women of Flowerdew Northfield, MN Ideology of Church of Scotland Hundred Plantation $750 The Herder-Schloezer Clergy and Their Support for Debate on Universal History America, 1763-87 Robert E. Entenmann Northfield, MN Michael W. Fitzgerald Brendan M. Dooley $750 The Indigenization of Northfield, MN Vero Beach, FL Catholicism in 18th-Century $750 Black Politics and $750 Early Modern Italian Sichuan, China Agricultural Change in Virginia's Journalism Reconstruction Joan L. Erdman Elizabeth Dore Chicago, IL Peter J. Flagg Middlebury, VT $750 Performance as New London, CT $750 Nicaraguan Rural Translation: Uday Shankar and $750 The Theoretical and Society: 1850-1950 the Oriental Dance Critical Writings of Neo- Impressionist Painter Paul Robert S. DuPlessis Susan T. Evans Signac Swarthmore, PA University Park, PA $750 Work Organization and $750 Religion in an Aztec Jessie L. Flemion Experience in Early Modern Village: Evidence from Votive San Diego, CA European Thxtiles Figurines $750 The House of Lords in the Reign of William III Marilyn R. Dunn Robin F. Fabel Chicago, IL Auburn, AL Leonard Folgarait $750 Female Convents as Art $750 The Cherokee War of Nashville, TN Patrons in Baroque Rome 1759-61: An Analysis $750 Mural Painting in Mexico, 1920-40 Ellen Dwyer David M. Fahey Bloomington, IN Oxford, OH $750 A Social History of $750 The True Reformers: Epilepsy in the United States A Black Fraternal Society 48 Division of Fellowships and Seminars

Anabel Ford Vanessa N. Gamble Paula B. Glick 45 Santa Barbara, CA Amherst, MA New York, NY $750 Post-Classic Maya $750 The Black Hospital $750 A History of the Ceramics of the Belize Valley: Movement, 1920-45 Relations between the Chimbu Form and Distribution People of Papua New Guinea Virginia M. Garlitz and Foreigners, 1933-88 Douglas A. Foster Madrid, Spain Nashville, TN $750 Valle-Inclan and the Jonathan E. Glixon $750 Religious Conflict: The Secret Tradition: Occulist Lexington, KY Universalist Church of America Aesthetics in the Writing of the $750 An Archival Study of versus Mainline Religion in the Major Spanish Modernist Musical Activities at Venetian 19th Century Confraternities Blanche H. Gelfant Robert M. Franciosi Hanover, NH Arthur E. Goldschmidt, Jr. Allendale, MI $750 Studs Lonigan: A Study in University Park, PA $750 The Matter of the American Realism $750 Muhammad Farid and Document: Historical Materials the Egyptian Nationalists in in the Modernist Epic Edith B. Gees World War I Palo Alto, CA Richard M. Fried $750 The World of Abigail Rita K. Gollin Glen Ellyn, IL Adams and Her Sisters Rochester, NY $750 The Presidential $750 American Woman of Campaign of 1960 Anne R. Gore Letters: Annie Adams Fields, Ann Arbor, MI 1834-1915 Michele Y. Fromson $750 Pleasure and Profit: San Francisco, CA Literacy in Women's Clubs Lester F. Goodchild A scholar at Ball $750 Compositional Procedure Ames, IA State University in the Italian Counter- $750 The Americanization of received a 1989 Reformation Motet Catholic Universities, 1842-1980 Summer Stipend to pursue his study of the Accademia di San Luca in Rome and its influence on European architecture, 1675-1775. Division of Fellowships and Seminars

George L Gorse Lawrence A. Gushee James F. Harris Florence, Italy Urbana, IL Chevy Chase, MD $750 The Villa of Andrea $750 Dance Musk, Ragtime, $750 Politicization in Rural Doria: Pleasure and Politics in and jazz in New Orleans, Bavaria during the 1848 Renaissance Genoa 1880-1920 Revolution

Candice L. Goucher Barbara H. Haggh Ernest C. Harriss Portland, OR Princeton, NJ Martin, TN $750 European Anvil, African $750 Guillaume Dufay and $750 The Holograph Hammer: The History of Iron the Recollectio Festorum Beatae Manuscripts of Composer Technology in the Caribbean A/arrae Vii in s Johann Aldof Hasse, 1699-1783

Leonard G. Gougeon June E. Hahner Steven C. Hause Scranton, PA Albany, NY St. Louis, MO $750 A Biographical Study of $750 Women's Rights and $750 Protestantism and the Ellis Gray Loring, Abolitionist Politics in Brazil, 1850-1940 Social Politics of the French Third Republic Jeffrey L. Gould J. R. Hall Bloomington, IN University, MS Chriatine M. Havelock $750 The Demise and $750 A Study of the Editing of Poughkeepsie, NY Recreation of the Nicaraguan Cud English Literature $750 Statues of Aphrodite in Indian the Hellenistic Period t.)avid J. Halperin Gary M. Grant Dutham, NC William K. Hawes Lewisburg, PA $750 Judaism's Mystical Houston, TX $750 A Comprehensive Messiah (Sabbatai Zevi, $750 A History of American Annotated Bibliography 1625-76) and His Kabbalistic Television Drama, 1945-60 of the Work of Sam Shepard Context Jack H. Haymor,d Brian Grafton Mary A. Hamilton Mission, SD Tempe, AZ Eldred, PA $750 The Rosebud Sioux $750 Older Workers in the $750 J.W. Gitt, American and the 1918-19 "Spanish" United States, 1850 1950 Journalism's Last Progressive Influenza Epidemic Newspaper Diana Greene Janet A. Headley Keene, NH ;in Han Baltimore, MD $750 Karolina Pavlova and the Worthington, OH $750 The Anglo-American Position of Women in the 1840s $750 Painting in the People's Context of the Sculpture of Republic of China W.W. Story Bernard Grossfeld Milwaukee, WI Sidney L. Hawing Marlene E. Heck $750 A Critical Edition of the Richmond Hill, NY College Station, TX Ancient Aramaic Bible Version $750 A Legal History of White/ $750 American Palladian (Targum Sheni) of the Book of Tlingit Relations in Alaska: Architecture and the Esther 1867-1900 Development of the Villa Paradigm Vivian R. Cruder Harrington New York, NY Chicago, IL Lee E. Heller $750 The Notables and the $750 The Glessner House by Macon, GA Nation: The Political Schooling H.H. Richardson: Its $750 The Family and the of the French, 1787-88 Architecture and Interior Novel in Context: The Design Historical Origins of the Novel Peter W. Guenther in American Culture Houston, TX C. David Harris $750 The Dr. Kaesbach Group West Des Moines, IA George C. Hemmens and German Expressionism $750 The Keyboard Works of Chicago, IL in Painting Johann Kuhnau: A Critical $750 Rexford Guy Thgwell and Edition the Idea of Publi' Planning Wendelin A. Guentner Iowa City, IA Patricia A. Hessel $750 Literaiy Sketches: The Louisville, KY Poetics of the French Travel $750 The Ballard-Thruston Narrative Collection of Roman Funerary Monuments

-5 0 Division of Fellowships and Seminars

Carl E. Hester Anne Humpherys Carolyn C. Jones 47 Lynchburg, VA New York, NY St. Louis, MO $750 An Edition of the Letters $750 Novels of the 1830s and $750 The Price of Citizenship: of German Church Historian 1840s: Fiction, the Press, and Women and Federal Taxation Ferdinand Christian Baur, the Stage in 20th-Century America ;792-1860 Donna C. Jackson Charles M. Joseph Barbara S. Heusel Minneapolis, MN Gansevoort, NY Carrboro, NC $750 The Winchester $750 The Stravinsky $750 An Examination of Partbooks: A Contextual Study Collection in Basel: A Author Iris Murdoch's Papers of Four 16th-Century Musical Preliminary Study Manuscripts David L Higdon Lawrence J. Jost Lubbock, TX Roger R. Jackson Cincinnati, OH $750 The Georgetown Stratford, CT $750 An Examination of University Graham Greene $750 Afahamudtv, Religious Extant Manuscripts of Collection Striving, and Meditation in Aristotle's Eudemian Ethics One Scl ool of Tibetan John W. Hill Buddhism Feroza F. Jussawalla Urbana, IL Las Cruces, NM $750 The Emergence of David L Jacobs $750 Fact versus Fiction: Paul Violin Playing in the Art-Music Arlington, TX Scott's Chronicles of History Tradition of Italy $750 The Emergence of American Photographic Theory Walter B. Kalaidjian Graham R. Hodges in the 1960s Macon, GA Ithaca, NY $750 American Poetry and the $750 Root and Branch: Black Reinhild G. Janzen Visual Arts, 1915-40 Drive for Revolution in Colonial North Newton, KS New York and New Jersey $750 European Roots of Robert E. Kapsis Mennonite Prairie Immigrant Great Neck, NY Daniel P. Hopkins Furniture and Furnishings: $750 Alfred Hitchcock as Kansas City, MO 1870-1920 Genre Director and Film Amur $750 Late 18th-Century Cartography of St. Croix, Karla Jay Ruth M. Karras Danish West Indies New York, NY Philadelphia, PA $750 A Biography of Amelia $750 An Analysis of the Ideas Martha M. Houle Earhart about Sexuality Preached in Williamsburg, VA Late Medieval English Sermons $750 Didacticism and Wit in Douglas M. Jesseph Five 17th-Century French Chicago, IL Sidney L Kafir Cartes De Tendre $750 George Berkeley's Hanover, NH Philosophy of Mathematics $750 The Growth of Islamic Joel D. Howell Elements in a Traditional Ann Arbor, MI Julie G. Johnson African Culture: The Alago of $750 Medical Technology in Athens, GA Northern Nigeria English and American $750 The Women Printers of Hospitals. 1900-25 Old Mexico Deborah Keller-Cohen Ann Arbor, MI Ronnie P. Hale Uncle C. Johnson $750 The World of Writing in Amherst, MA East Lansing, MI Colonial and Early National $750 The Ritual Murder Trial $750 The Chinese, the British, America of Trent, 1475-78 and the Opening of Shanghai Paul A. Kens Robert N. Hudspeth Carol E. Johnston Austin, TX Redlands, CA Clemson, SC $750 Justice Stephen J. Field $750 The Letters of $750 Edwin Arlington and Post Civil War American Margaret Fuller Robinson: A Descriptive Law Bibliography Linda K. Hughes Thomas W. Killion Duncanville, TX Walter E. Johnston Providence, RI $750 Periodical Citations in Waterville, NY $750 A Study of Formative the Victorian Serial $750 English Pictorial Realism, Ceramics at Laguna de los 1830-1930 Cerros, Veracruz 51 Division of Fellowships and Seminars

E. Bruce Kirkham Judy A. Kutulas Hanna B. Lewis Muncie, IN Northfield, MN Cleveland, TX $750 Identification of Persons, $750 The Committee.for $750 Fanny Lewald's Worlds: Places, and Events in the Cultural Freedom A Social Biography Letters of Harriet Beecher Stowe Paul R. Laird Richard D. Lewis Louisville, KY St. Cloud, MN Rebecca E. Klatch $750 Seventeenth-Century $750 History of the Working Santa Crux, CA Spanish Villancico Text Class in Interwar Poland $750 A Generation Divided: Booklets and Manuscripts Reinterpreting the Politics of Laurence Ubin the 1960s Elizabeth R. Lambert Ramsey, NJ Reston, VA $750 Survey of Historical Ilona KleCn $750 A Biography of Edmund Music Materials at Isola Bella Baltimore, MD Burke, 1729-97 $750 A Critical Monograph on Elizabeth A. Lillehoj Italian Jewish Writer Emmet Larkin Chicago, IL him° Lcvi, 1919-87 Chicago, IL $750 Art and the Warrior Elite $750 The Devotional of Momoyama Japan: Part 1, Naomi R. Kline Revolution in Ireland, 1850-75 Hawk Painting Gloucester, MA $750 Medieval Stained Glass Unda C. Leave!! Harry B. Uncoin and "Bible of the Poor" Stillwater, OK Binghamton, NY $750 Marianne Moore and the $750 The Latin Motet: A Sandra Elaine Knudsen Visual Arts Thematic Index to Printed Toledo, OH Collections, 1500-50 $750 A New Look at the Herman Lebovics Historical Reliefs on the Arch Stony Brook, NY MA:y Lindemann of Constantine $750 Regionalism and Folklore Pittsburgh, PA in Vichy France, 1940-44 $750 Medicine, Health, and Elizabeth Kolmer Healing in Germany, 1648-1820 St. Louis, MO Andrew Lees $750 Anna White: Shaker Philadelphia, PA Roy M. Uuzza Eldress, Historian, and Social $750 Perceptions of Moral Columbus, OH Reformer Disorder and the Pursuit of $750 Description of the Old Moral Reform in Urban English Gospel Manuscripts Maryanne Kowaleski Germany, 1880-1914 Bronx, NY Paula W. Locklair $750 The Maritime Trade of Unda S. Lefkowitz Winston-Salem, NC Medieval Exeter and Hellertown, PA $750 Historic House Southwestern England $750 A Critical Edition of the Furnishings: A Re-evaluation First Collected Fables of Loren Adrienne Kru:',r Aesop in Spain Jeffrey L Longhofer Chicago, IL Kansas City, MO $750 Theaters with National Gall D. Lenhoff $750 Individual and Social Aspirations in England, Los Angeles, CA Conformity: A Comparative France, and the United States $750 Saints' Live: in Study of Anabaptists Northeast Russia, 14th through John J. Kudlik the 16th Centuries David E. Ludden Pittsburgh, PA Philadelphia, PA $750 An Examination of the Joseph S. Lepgold $750 Agriculture and the State Scania Fair Artifact Collection Appleton, WI in South Asia, 1550-1950 at the Lund University $750 Finlandization Scenarios Historical Museum of American Foreign Policy- Luther S. Luedtke makers: Origins and Impact Los Angeles, CA John J. Kulczyckl $750 Edition of Julian Chicago, IL Gall Levin Hawthorne's India Diary, 1897 $750 Nationalism, Class New York, NY Solidarity, and Foreign $750 The Influence of the John Lukacs Workers Visual Arts on the Films of Phoenixville, PA Georges Melies $750 Churchill and Hitler, Ann L. Kuttner May-June 1940 Toronto, Canada $750 Augustan Art and Michael C. Lund Propaganda: The Case of the Farmville, VA Boscoreale Cups $750 The Victorian Serial ...- Division of Fellowships and Seminars

Susan Lynn MarkD.McColloch Michael B. Montgomery 49 University Chy, MO Greensburg, PA Columbia, SC $750 Women and Progressive $750 The Westinghouse $750 The Scotch -Irish Roots Politics, 1945-65 Workers: 1950-70 of Appalachian English

Leslie S. MacCoull Patrick M. McConeghy Urine R. Mooney Washington, DC East Lansing, MI Orono, ME $750 An Edition of 6th - $750 Housebooks of Natural $750 A Study of Middle Century Coptic Documentary Magic and Urban Life in 17th- English Prose in the Trinity Papyri Century Germany Library, Cambridge

Lisa W. MacFarlane Michael N. McConnell Jerry D. Moore Kittery Point, ME Birmingham, AL Manhattan, KS $750 Domestic Millennialism $750 A "Country Between": $750 Historic Road Networks in the Novels of Harriet The Ohio Valley and Its of the Cordillera Negra, Peru Beecher Stowe Peoples, 1720-74 Philip D. Morgan Debra N. Mancoff Barbara B. McCorkle Tallahassee, FL Chicago, IL Hamden, CI' $750 The World of an Anglo- $750 The Medieval Metaphor: $750 Cartobibliography of Jamaican in the 18th Century Types in Victorian Painting 18th-Century British and American Geography Books Ann E. Moyer Eric R. Markusen Chicago, IL Kenosha, WI Charles B. McNamara $750 Humanists and Patrons: $750 Governmental Mass Chapel Hill, NC Culture and Politics in Killing: Psychosocial and $750 Descriptive Bibliography Grandducal Florence Historical Dimensions of NIontesquieu James R. Mueller Carol G. Marsh Peter F. Melksins Gainesville, FL Greensboro, NC Geneseo, NY $750 Examination of Dead Sea $750 The Ferrcre Manuscript $750 The Historical Sociology Scroll Fragments for a New of 18th-Century Notated of the American Engineering Edition of the Qumran Scrolls Ballets and Ballet Pantomimes Professionalism John J. Muiryan Charles H. Martin Walter S. Mellon Olean, NY El Paso, TX Baltimore, MD $750 Ndtale Conti'c $750 The Integration of $750 The Theory and Practice Avntologine: A Study of the Southern College Basketball of Reproductive Engraving in r.xtant Editit.ns the Netherlands in the 16th Linda Martz Century James G. Nelson Bethesda, MD Madison, WI $750 A Network of Toledo Andrew A. Michta $750 A Study of London amilies, 1485-1650 Memphis, TN Publisher Leonard Smithers, $750 The Communist His Authors and Artists Steven W. May Takeover in Poland, 1944-47: Georgetown, KY Memoirs of Osobka-Morawski Peter i'. Neumeyer $750 First Line Index of La Mesa, CA Tudor Verse, 1559-1603 Cristanno Miller $750 E. B. White: The Novels Claremont, CA from Draft to Book William B. Maynard $750 Stylistic and Cultural Berkshire, England Analysis of Marianne Moore's Pauline Newman-Gordon $750 Anticlericalism in the Poetry Los Altos, CA Archdeaconry of Durham, $750 Essay on French Writer 1774-1840: The Role of the Julia I. Miller Luck Delarue-Mardrus, 1875- Clerical Magistrate Long Beach, CA 1945 $750 The Umiliati, an Italian JaneD.McAuliffe Religious Order, and Their Art Glenn 0. Nichols Atlanta, GA Patronage Lapel, IN $750 Al-Tabari's AccoLnt of $750 No "Badge of Slavery": the Caliphate of Al-Mansur PickMinor Opposition to the Hearth Tax, Eugene, OR 1662-89 Marita P. McClymonds $750 Prehistoric Settlement Charlottesville, VA and Subsistence at the Meath EmIllane R Noether $750 Preparation of New of the Columbia River Storrs, CI' Entries for the New. Grove $750 Giuseppe Mazzini, 1805- Dictionary of Opera 72: European Revolutionist 53 Division of Fellowships and Seminars

50 Patricia P. Norwood Jane Christine 011enburger Barbara D. Palmer Fredericksburg, VA Duluth. i"4 Pittsburgh, PA $750 The Office of St. $750 Alva Myrdal: $750 Records of Early Englisi, Winnoc, an Early Stage of the Contributions (0 Sociology Drama: Wen Riding of Rhymed Numerical Office Yorkshire Micelle S. Omani Laurie Nussdorfer Los Angeles, CA Nancy J. Parezo Princeton, NJ $750 Preparation of a Tucson, AZ $750 Guilds and Government Research Guide Er the History $750 The Role of Museums in Baroque Rome of African Diaspora Art and Anrhrop "logists in the Development of Southwest Gail W. O'Brian Michel Oren American Indian Arts and Crafts Raleigh, NC Washington, DC $750 Black-White Relations in $750 The Avant-Garde Richard W. Parker the Post World Wz- II South Function of the "1/64" Ontario, Canada Photographers in San $750 Reconstruction of the Anne M. O'Donnell Francisco, 1932-35 Monument of Poramon in Washington, DC Myrilene, Greece $750 A Critical Edition of Karen Orren William Anssrer n Los Angeles, CA John H. Patton mom $750 The Papers of Thomas New Orleans, LA M. Cooley and Henry Carter $750 Martin Luther King, Jr., Laura N. O'Shaughnessy Adams and the RhetTic of Civil Rights: Canton, NY Theology, ()Miry, and Public $750 The Impact of William D. Paden Argument Protestantism on Central Evanston, IL American Culture: Theology $750 An Edition of the Oid Pater H. Pawlowicz and Practice French Poem, "Verses on Johnson City, TN Death," by Helinant de $750 Eighteenth-Century Froidmont Paris and Urbar Pastoral

Illustration from an 1866 edition of Dante'sThe Inferno. In1989 a student in New York received a Younger Scholars Program glum to support her study of "Dante and Sartre: Pelsonal Views of Hell in a

Philosophical and -AK Historical Context."

5-4 Division of Mlowships and Seminars

James R. Payne John S. Powell trven M. Resnick 51 Las Cruces, NM Minneapolis, MN Baton Rouge, LA $750 Studies in Multicultural $750 Music in the French , 750 Odo of Tournai and American Autobiography Theater, 1600-60 Philosophy in the 12th Century

Fernando Penalosa William F. Prizer Carter C. Revard Rancho Pales Ver, CA Santa Barbara, CA St. Louis, MO $750 Comparative Study of $750 Music in the Culture of $750 Best Lyrics of 1340: Mayan Folk Mies Renaissance Mantua Manuscript Harley 2253 and Its Patrons Carol S. Pendergast Carol J. Purtle Winchester, MA Memphis, TN Nancy L. Roberts $750 Secular Sculpture in the $750 Origin of the Minneapolis, MN Middle Ages Annunciation in a Church as a $750 A History of the Theme in Northern Painting American Peace Reform Press Monty N. Penkower Brooklyn, NY ThomasLPurvis Lisa M. Robinson $750 Palestine and the Anglo- Williamsburg, VA East Lansing, MI American Alliance, 1939-45 $750 The Social Impact on $750 Changing What Britain's Colonies of Military Americans Eat, 1905-20: A Anne Perotia-Dumon Mobilization for the Seven History of Refrigeration and Kent, OH Years' War, 1754-63 the American Food Industry $750 A Study of 18th-Century Guadeloupe, a Colonial Donald E. Queller WilliamH.Robinson Caribbean Town Urbana, IL Cleveland, OH $750 The Family in Venetian $750 Artist Adja Yunkers: Marion D. Perrot History The Swedish Years, 1933-47 Purchase, NY $750 Research on Sources for a JamesA.Quinn Rodney T. Rodriguez New Variorum Edition of Nashville, TN Kalamazoo, MI Hamlet $750 Ge'ez Manuscripts on $750 The Moral Novel in Ayhud in Ethiopian History 18th-Century Spain Duncan M. Perry Grand Forks, ND Virginia A. Quiroga RobertLRoot, Jr. $750 A Biography of Stefan Norwalk, CI' Alma, NII Stamblov, Prime Minister of $750 A History of Occupational $750 E.B. White: A Study in Bulgaria, 1887-94 Therapy in America, 1890-1930 Composing

Helmut F. Pfanner George C. liable Mark H. Rose Lincoln, NE Anderson, IN Houghton, MI $750 An Edition of the $750 Political Culture of the $750 Interstate: Express Unpublished Autobiography Confederacy Highway Politics, 1956-86 by Karl Jakob Hirsch, Painter and Writer of the Weimar James Redfield Elliot A. Rosen Republic Chicago, IL Califon, NJ $750 The Ancient Greek $750 The Age of the Sandra Phillips Ideology of Marriage Conservative Coalition, 1932-44 San Francisco, CA $750 The Photography of Mary R. Reichardt Robyn S. Rosiak Helen Levitt St. Paul, MN Duluth, MN $750 The Literary Career of $750 Neo-Impressionist Carol Pixton Mary E. Wilkins Freeman Landscapes:The Aestheticized Brooklyn, NY Earth $750 Widowhood in 17th- James A. Reilly Century Burgundy Toronto, Canada Abraham Rosman $750 Socioeconomic History of New York, NY Donald Pizer Syrian Towns in the 19th $750 Investigation of 19th-and New Orleans, LA Century Early 20th-Century New $750 Bibliographical Research Ireland Artifacts Collections in on Theodore Dreiser Roland M. Reinhart European Museums Athens, GA Laurence M. Porter $750 Critical Edition of Johann Barry Rothaus East Lansing, MI Hellwig's DieNymphe Noris Greeley, CO $750 A Critical Bibliography of $750 The Comte de French Literature Montmorin and the French Revolution, 1787-91 JOrr Division of Fellowships and Seminars

52 William L Rowe Lawrence Schenbeck Jules Seigel West Lafayette, IN Decatur, IL Kingston, RI $750 Thomas Reid's Theory $750 The Ch3ral Music of $750 An Annotated Edition of of Human Freedom Joseph Haydn Thomas Carlyle's Reminiscences of My Irish Journey in 1899 Leslie S. Rowland George L Schaper College Park, MD Baltimore, MD Daniel L Seen $750 From Slavery to $750 Imagery and Ritual Santa Cruz, CA Freedom in the Rice Region of Representation of Krishna $750 A Material, Social, and Georgia and South Carolina and Siva Cultural History of Ancient Alexandria Paula G. Rubs! Susan Schibanoff New York, NY Franconia, NH George J. Selement $750 Investigation of 19th-and $750 Medieval Women Springfield, MO Early 20th-Century New Readers and Writers $750 An Edition of Benjamin Ireland Artifact Collections in Colman's Sermons on the European Museums Merril/ Schleier Existence of God Stockton, CA James M. Russell $150 Marxist Thought and Paul R. Sellin Chattanooga, TN American Aesthetics in the Los Angeles, CA $750 Southern Homicide and 1930s $750 John Donne and Michel the Violent Ideal: Charleston, Le Blon South Carolina, 1821-1930 Richard S. Schneirov Columbus, OH Scott J. Seregny Robert M. Ryan $750 Class and Politics in Late Indianapolis, IN Philadelphia, PA 19th-Century Urban Society: $750 The Russian Rural $750 The Uses of Religion in The Rise of Labor in Chicago Intelligentsia, 1905-17 English Romantic Poetry Michael C. Schoenfeldt John W. Servos Donna L Sadler Ann Arbor, MI Amherst, MA Decatur, GA $750 The Poetry of Conduct: $750 Making Science Pay: The $750 Art and Politics during Courtesy and Command from Mellon Institute of Industrial the Reign of Louis IX Spenser to Milton Research Richard V. Salisbur Catherine Ann Schuler Robert M. Shapiro Bowling Green, KY Decatur, GA Baltimore, MD $750 Anglo-American $750 Women in Russian and $750 A History of the Jews in Relations in Central America, Soviet Theater: The Silver Lodz, Poland 1903-29 Age Daniel J. Sherman Mark L. Sargent Jane E. Schnitz Washington, DC Whittier, CA Indianapolis, IN $750 War, Memory, and $750 The Myth of the $750 Class and Race in Community: French Mayflower Women's Diaries of the 1860s Commemorations of World War I, 1919-39 Norman E. Saul Samuel Schuman Lawrence, KS Greensboro, NC Nicola J. Shiniam $750 Russian-American $750 Vladimir Nabokov's Uses Cambridge, MA Relations, 1763-1917 of Shakespeare $750 Some Early Chinoiserie Textile Designs: Origins and Donald F. Schaefer Lee F. Schweninger Dating Pullman, WA Wilmington, NC $750 Causes and Effects of $750 A Biography of C.P. Bryan C. Short U.S. Antebellum Southern Woolley, 19th-Century Flagstaff, AZ Migration Religious, Literary, and Political $750 Emily Dickinson's Poetry: Figure The Rhetoric of Indeterminacy Ronald P. Schaefer Edwardsville, IL Bruce E. Seely Laurence Shute $750 English Translation of Newport, OH Pomona, CA Emai Narratives $750 Social Dimensions of $750 An Analysis of the Papers University Engineering of Economist Joseph Dorfman Rosalie A. Schellhous Research East Lansing, MI Dan P. Silverman $750 'Banality and University Park, PA Metaphysics in Philosophies of $750 Nazi Work Creation Music, 1844-1935 Programs, 1933-35 56 Division of Fellowships and Seminars

Jeffrey D. Skoblow Richard A. Sundt Luis Torres 53 Edwardsville, IL Eugene, OR Columbia, MD $750 Romanticism and $750 Franciscan Constitutional $750 The Potters Speak: Socialism in the Work of Legislation on Art and Aspects of the Potter's Craft William Morris Architecture in Modem Mexico Lydia A. Smith Martha H. Swain Keay A. Trask Concord, MA Denton, TX Manitowoc, WI $750 Looking Back at "Open $750 Ellen S. Woodward: $750 Empire of the Lakes: The Education," 1967-74 Southern Gentlewoman and British Regime in the Upper New Deal Official Great Lakes Region, 1763-83 Robert T. Soppelsa Lawrence, KS Ta&-'ssz A. Swietochowski Ernest L Thimble $750 Preparation of a Catalogue New York, NY Norman, OK Raisonne of the Bronze Relief $750 Russia and Divided $750 Pre-Reformation Plaques from Benin Azerbaijan Performance of Harmonized Sarum Chant in England David S. Spear Paul E. Szannach Greenville, SC Binghampton, NY Arleen M. Tuchman $750 The Compleat Norman $750 An Edition of Alcuin's Nashville, TN Feud, 911-1204 Liber de Yfrtutibus et Vitiis $750 Medicine, Physiology., and the State Mary B. Speer Leonard R. Teel Cranbury, NJ Decatur, GA James C. Turner $750 Scribal Punctuation in $750 Biography of Ralph Ann Arbor, MI the Romances of Phiiippe de McGill; Editor and Publisher $750 Charles Elio Norton, Beaumanoir of the Atlanta Constitution, 1827-1908: The Ine_irectual 1938-69 Confronts Modernity Carolyn J. Stefanco Norton, MA Judith A. Testa William H. Turner $750 Divided Loyalties: Nelly De Kalb, IL Berea, KY Kinzie Gordon's Civil War $750 Manuscripts with $750 Photo-Essay of Black Miniatures by Simon Bening in Enclaves in Appalachian Edward I. Steinhart the Pierpont Morgan Library Kentucky Lubbock, TX $750 A Social History of Janice F. Thaddeus Maarten Ultee Hunting in Kenya Cambridge, MA Tuscaloosa, AL $750 The Happy Marriage in $750 Scholarly Communication Mart A. Stewart 18th-Century England in the Republic of Letters in Athens, GA Northern Europe, 1680-1720 $750 Life, Labor, and John J. Thompson Landscape on the Georgia Orono, ME Michael E. Urban Coastal Plain, 1680-1900 $750 Sir Gardner Wilkinson Auburn, AL and British Egyptology $750 Constitutional Change Ronald H. Stone and Democratization in the Pittsburgh, PA Gone R. Thursby USSR $750 Paul Tillich's Writings on Gainesville, FL World Community and Pcace $750 Sikhism as a Separate Kristine T. Utterback World Religion Laramie, WY Joseph N. Straus $750 The Church in Barcelona Brooklyn, NY William J. Tighe before and after the Black $750 The Musical Language Allentown, PA Death of Stravinsky, The Rake's Progress $750 The Court of Elizabeth I: Chamber and Privy Chamber, Mark R. Valeri Alice Stroup 1558-1603 Portland, OR Annandale, NY $750 An Edition of the Early $750 Science and Technology Stephanie A. Tingley Sermons of Jonathan Edwards in French Political Theory, Youngstown, OH 1650-1715 $750 Emily Dickinson's Berth H. van Boer Letters as Belles Lett:es Wichita, KS Michael F. Suarez $750 Gustavian Opera: Syracuse, NY Marina A. Tolmacheva A Nationalist Fusion of the $750 The Market for English Pullman, WA Finc Arts Poetry in America, 1748-1800 $750 East Africa in Medieval Geography

5-7 Division of Fellowships and Seminars

Pieter C. van den Toom Linda A. Walton Jane W. Williams New Haven, CT Portland, OR Tucson, AZ $750 Stravinsky's Les Noces: $750 Academies and Society $759 Thirteenth-Century Genesis and Structure in Southern Sung China French Adaptations of Roman Commercial Work Imagery and in Van Der Mouton Margaret C. Ward of Roman Commercial Law Cleveland, OH St. Paul, MN $750 The Abbey Church of $750 Translation of Brat Celli° Williamson Saint-Denis in its Dingestow, the Earliest Welsh Tulsa, OK Ecclesiological Context Account of the Anglo-Saxon $750 A New Edition of a Invasion of the British Isles Roman Law on the Water Susan R. Van Dyne Supply of Rome Northampton, MA Margaret Washington $750 Gender and the Creative Ithaca, NY David P. Willinger Process: A Study of the $750 Race Relations in New York, NY Manuscripts of Sylvia Plath's Central California, 1945-75 $750 Research into the Late Poems Background of Two Plays by Jerry G. Watts Michel de Ghelderode Jerry D. Vann Wethersfield, CT Denton, TX 1750 Classic Studies of Afro- Elizabeth A. Wilson $750 Tennyson's Theory of American Life New Haven, CT Poetry $750 The Rise of the New John M. Weeks Criticism Magda J. Vasillov Minneapolis, MN Bronx, NY $750 Historical Study of Lenca Thomas W. Wilson $750 Anthropological Indians, Western Honduras Los Angeles, CA Photographs by Enrico Hillyer $750 The Conditions of the Giglioli James R. Wegs Middle Passage: History and South Bend, IN Hypertension in Blacks Richard A. Voeltz $750 The Institutionalizing of Lawton, OK Viennese Youth, 1869-1914 Robert P. Wolensky $750 A History of the Girl Stevens Point, \VI Guides in England Peter R. WeisiNnsel $750 The Wyoming Valley Helsinki, Finland (Pennsylvania) Oral History David W. Voorhees $750 Russian Perceptions of Project New York, NY Islam and Muslims, $750 The Papers of Jacob ca. 1700-1930 Bryant G. Wood Leisler, Governor of New York, Ballston Spa, NY 1689-91 Stephen E. Wessley $750 Researching the Date of York, PA the Destruction of Bronze Age Russell E. Wahl $750 Joachim of Fiore and Jericho Pocatello, ID Sicily $750 Logic and the Robert A. Wooster Philosophy of Language in the David M. Wheeler Corpus Christi, TX Early Thought of Bertrand Hattiesburg, MS $750 Nelson Miles and the Russell $750 Reading Pope's Early Twilight of the Old Army Poems: The 1717 Collection John L Walker Martha A. Works Wilmington, NC Steven M. Whiting Portland, OR $750 Shakespeare and the Madison, \VI $750 Cultural Geography of Classical Tradition: An $750 Erik Satie and Parisian Textiles and Trade in Spanish Annotated Bibliography, Musical Entertainment New Mexico 1961-86 Sarah W. Wiggins William J. Wright Mary Ellen WallerZuckerman Thscaloosa, AL Chattanooga, TN Geneseo, NY $750 The Diaries of Josiah $750 The Archibishop of $750 History of Popular Gorgas, 1857-78 Main; the Princes, and the Women's Magazines Reformation Melvin R. Wilhoit Lori J. Walters Dayton, TN Clarence E. Wunderlin, Jr. Tallahassee, FL $750 Ira D. Sankey: A Kent, OH $750 The Tournai Rose: Its Biographical Investigation $750 The Papers of Robert A. Literary, Artistic, and Historical Taft Context Division of Fellowships and Seminars

Denise J. Youngblood Charles J. Zabrowski Paul J. Zingg 55 Burlington, VT Gettysburg, PA Moraga, CA $750 Movies for the Masses: $750 A Study of Greek Scholia $750 American Higher Soviet Popular Cinema and on Aeschylus's Tragedy, Persae Education and Professional Society in the 1920s Sport, 1875-1925 Robert F. Zeidel Donna L. Yowell St. Paul, MN David A. Zonderman Seattle, WA $750 History of the U.S. Madison, WI $750 An Edition and Immigration Commission, $750 Uneasy Allies: \Virking Translation of Boncompagno 1907-10 Class Activists and Middle Class da Signa's Rhetorica iVovissima Reformers in 19th-Century Robert H. Zieger Boston and New York Gainesville, FL $750 A History of the CIO, 1935-55

Faculty Graduate Study Program Grants provided support for faculty at historically black colleges and universities to undertake one year of full-time study leading to a doctoral degree in the humanities with prefer- ence given to individuals who are at the dissertation stage of their work.

Albany State College Hampton University Lane College Albany, GA Hampton, VA Jackson, TN Leonard R. Minter Jacqueline A. Blackwell Wanda C. Macon $27,500 American Literature $27,500 American Literature $27,500 American Literature

Allen University Howard University Saint Paul's College Columbia, SC Washington, DC Lawrenceville, VA Charles L. Metze Marilee Lindemann Ethel M. Norris $27,500 English Composition $27,500 American Literature $27,500 Music History and Rhetoric

Manuscript of "The Ascent of Snowdon" passage from1Vordsworth's The Prelude. A Louisiana student received a Younger ,,OL k digrz;Z 1/,&-;XrJordy4" Scholars grant in Al /tete/. kW Asp-4, "4 1989 to support . 74-/-z.cosle7 research on "William Wordsworth: Social Safi ibe.. and Political 1.1 kip/4a /A. r:.0. Reformer:" .1./1.01,..h./1 11.-{j..-fi;74-- /7"/ 74% LI A: .1.44 'Jr 'Ir.?Va; L4/44 01.4.47.1A/1' .4".1,11 1 L't.1 44:1,44:41..1L . 1,4 6j5.t daer.I4 ,41,../;

59 Division of Fellowships and Seminars

SG Southern University and Spelman College Xavier University of A&M College Atlanta, GA Louisiana Baton Rouge, LA Geneva H. Baxter New Orleans, LA Joseph E. Abraham $27,500 American Literature Kathleen M. Gaffney $2,477* Applied Linguistics $17,320 History and Theology

Younger Scholars Program Grants provided support for high school and college students to conduct research and writing projects in the humanities for nine weeks during the summer under the supervision ofa humanities scholar.

PauE. Alsept Lori L Bogle Nghia P. Cao Portland, OR Cassville, MO New Orleans, LA $2,200 Fernand Braudel: A $2,200 Desegregation in a $2,200 William Wordsworth: Debate on the Philosophy of Border State Town: Social and Political Reformer History Implementing theBrown v. Board of Educationdecision in Tyana Caplan Bosmi B. Arens Joplin, Missouri Cambridge, MA Los Angeles, CA $2,200 Meditations of a Turn $1,800 The Contemporary Michael R. Booth of the Century Lens Crafter and Mural Movement in Southern Laramie, WY Astronomer. John A. Brashear California $1,800 Soundplay and Wordplay in Vergil Grace A. Carle Karla S. Baedorf Salt Lake City, UT Chicago, IL Bruce E. Boyden $1,800 Personal Development $1,800 Resurrection and Fayetteville, AR as a Response to Hardship in Salvation in Ancient Egypt $2,200 The Gunfight at the the Writings of Willa Cather O.K. Corral: An Examination Jonathan Bair of the Historical Context Dominic S. Carraira West Jordan, UT Northbrook, IL $1,800 David Ben-Gurion and Paul H. Bradley $1,800 Columbus versus His the Israeli State Elm Grove, WI "Flat-Earth" Critics: A Myth $1,800 Patrick Pearse: Man, for American Schoolchildren Ryan K. Balot Messiah, Martyr Metairie, LA Myra L Chachkin $2,200 Guilt and Justice in Eliot M. Brenner Chicago, IL Sophocles'Electraand Chicago, IL $2,200 Freud's Foundations: Euripides'Electra $2,200 Gnosticism and His Early Work within the Psychology in Carl Jung's Neurological Discourse Julie A. Bibb Seven Sermons to the Dead New York, NY Yvonne Chan $2,200 The Reception of Neil J. Brenner Piedmont, CA Francisco Goya in America, New Haven, CT $2,200 The Forms and 1880-1930 $2,200 A Study of the Concept Function of Calligraphy in of Authenticity in Classical Japan David K. Masinger Heidegger'sBeing and Time Iowa City, IA Lisa P. Chase $2,200 Perfect Being Suzanne V. Buffamanti Northampton, MA Theology and the Doctrine of Rochester, NY $2,200 A History of Landscape Divine Simplicity $2,200 Interdisciplinary Design at Smith College in the Dependency in Neo-Gothic 19th Century Kari L Bloedel Architecture and the Gothic Madison, WI Novel Patricia L. Chang $2,200 Fanny Fern's Vision of Lincoln, NE the Role of Women Mark E. Byington $1,800 Voni.egut as Rationalist: Jacksonville, FL Myths and Grder in His Works Elizabeth A. Bloomfield $2,200 Ancient Japanese - Greenville, PA Korean Relations and the Stephanie Chidester $1,800 The True Heroine in Significance of the Ancient St. George, UT Chretien de Troyes'sYvaih Walled Town of Mimann $2,200 Acting Utopii: Prcspero's Power on Stage

Prior year award receiving funds in fiscal year 1989. 60 Division of Fellowships and Seminars

Karen M. Cinorre Anne E. Duncan Michael V. Griffin 57 Westfield, NJ Lexington, MA Burlington, VT $1,800 Albert Camus's $1,800 Cleopatra: From $2,200 Autonomy and Moral Philosophy of the Absurd: An Shakespeare to Shaw Evil: A Problem in Kantian Emergence of Meaning Ethics George J. Dwyer Amanda J. Ciaybaugh Broadview Heights, OH Silvia Groner Millersville, MD $2,200 Individual Liberty and Columbia, SC $1,800 "Blood which was Good AIDS: A Minim Perspective $1,800 German and Swiss and Brave Once": Decline in Influences in the Midlands of the Work of William Faulkner Christopher H. Edmonston South Carolina, 1820-60 Baton Rouge, LA Andrew W. Cohen $1,800 The Populist Huey Edward M. Gutting New York, NY Long:.Hero and Antihero South Bend, IN $2,200 Racial Segmentation $1,800 Greeks, Trojans, and in the Washington, D.C., Rachel Eisendrath Hittites: The Scholarly Debate Home Rule Movement Washington, DC over the Trojan War $1,800 The Role of Women in Kathryn A. Conrad the Creation Mythology of MelissaB.Hall Ann Arbor, MI Sumer and Genesis Cambridge, MA $2,200 The Myth of the $2,200 James Fenimore Cooper Revolution on the Modern Uanna H. Farber and Walt Whitman: Responses Irish Stage Cambridge, MA to Two Periods in American $2,200 The Burden of the Past Urbanization Steven T. Cottreeu in Restoration and Early 18th- Greenfield, WI Century Poetics: A Study in Andrew T. Harris $1,800 Justice as a Virtue and Dryden, Pope, and Fielding Claremont, CA Its Relation to Happiness $2,200 Public Opinion and Stephan A. Fiedler Foreign Policy in Great Britain, Mark E. Cottrell San Antonio, TX 1898-1904 Orchard Park, NY $1,800 Heroism in the Amid $1,800 Gerrymandering: A GeorgeLHart Legal and Political Study of Leslie K. Gazaway Kent, OH Redistricting Ithaca, NY $2,200 The Lyric Intrusions in $2,200 The Search for Identity Robinson Jeffers's Narrative Heidi M. Creamer in the Films of Wim Wenders Poems Portland, OR $2,200 Contemporary Senegal: Tanya S. Geckle Michael T. Hartford Women's Balance of Power in Toledo, OH DePere, WI Novels by Aminata Sow Fall $2,200 Mathematical Aspects $2,200 The Effects of French- of Plato's Philosophy Canadian Culture on Jack Amanda R. Dehnert Kerouac Richton Park, IL Trista A. Glovanniello $1,800 Sartre and the Burlington, CT CareyLHerz Existentialist Tragic Hero $1,800 The Evo;ution of a Los Angeles, CA Hero: The Greek Hero $1,800 King Arthur and the Katharine Derderian Theseus and his Influence in Development of Legend Charlottesville, VA the Roman World $2,200 Perspectives on Dorothy J. Hickson Armenian Ethnicity and Eric W. Gisler Wellesley, MA Genocide: The Poetry of Tacoma, WA $2,200 Visions of Equality in Vahan Tekeyan and Three $2,200 Religious Reformation Utopian Fiction Armenian-American Poets in Medieval japan: Dogen's Notion of the Unity of Practice Joshua A. Himwich Susan Doran and Enlightenment Annandale, VA, Queens, NY $1,800 Heroes and Heroines of $1,800 The Use of Language Donald S. Goggans Livy's Early History of Rome in Lewis Carroll's Writings Atlanta, GA $2,200 'I'he White Response to Lindsay A. Holt J. Spencer Downing Civil Rights Protest in Hanover, NH Chicago, IL Savannah, Georgia, 1960-64 $2,200 The Idea of Equality in $2,200 The Political Ideology Alexis de 'Ibcqueville's Old of the Millerite Movement Michael N. Goldman Regime, Democracy in America, and Miami, FL Recollections $1,800 The Justification of Paternalism Division of Fellowships and Seminars

Lynette D. Hovelson Charles E. King Edward W. Lipman Olympia, WA Springdale, AR New York, NY $2,200 Drying Up the "Organs $2,200 U.S. Portuguese- $2,200 The Role of Greek and of Increase": Patriarchy and Angolan Relations, 1974-75: Latin at Columbia College, Cursing in King Lear Interests Created or Discovered 1754-1954

Brian R. Howe Christopher S. Kippes Michael Lovano Ringwood, NJ Maniiattan, KS Sierra Madre, CA $1,800 The Evolution of the $2,200 Wittgenstein's Ethical $2,200 Was the Spartacan Heroic Ideal Theory in the Tractatus Logico- Revolt a Factor in the Fall of Philosophicus the Roman Republic? David E. Hughes Williamsburg, VA Sandeep Kishan Heather K. Love $2,200 Self and Other: Latin Millersville, MD Cambridge, MA American Travel Accounts, $1,800 Marxist and American $2,200 Rewriting Writing: Self 1890-1914 Communist Elements in and Narrative in Two Steinbeck Women's Novels Sharon L. Huntsman Cuppertino, CA Beth P. Kissileff Pehr S. Luedtke $1,800 Personalities in a New York, NY South Pasadena, CA Power Struggle: The Soviet $2,200 "And the Women Went $1,300 George Donner: The Union in the 1920s Out after Her...": A Study of Making of a Legend Miriam the Prophetess in the Karen P. Idra Hebrew B;ble and Rabbinic Patricia W. Manning Rego Park, NY Literature West Hartford, CT $1,800 Abraham Lincoln: The $1,800 An Analysis of the Forgotten Whig Richard C. Kopitzke Concept of Death in Modern Cottage Grove, WI Spanish Literature Laura N. Jackson $1,800 Francisco Goya: Brainerd, MN Witness to Social Reform Shannan L Mattiace $1,800 Oliver Twist as a Social Cedar Rapids, IA Victim Ivan Kreilkamp $2,200 The Social Role of the New Haven, CT Catholic Church in Mexico Tamara S. Jackson $2,200 The Gothic and the Vallejo, CA Biblical in the Writings of Bernadette E. May $2,200 Gender Roles and Social Flannery O'Connor Tappan, NY Dynamics in the Ramayana $1,800 Dante and Sart,e: John R. Kroger Personal Views of Hell in a Carolyn A. Jacobson New Haven, CT Philosophical and Historical Iowa City, IA $2,200 Genealogy: Nietzsche Context $2,200 A Study of the Social and Foucault Attitudes of Two Major Ellen M. McClure Victorian Woman Poets: E. E. Kronzek Meadville, PA Elizabeth Barrett Browning Ithaca, NY $2,200 Napoleon as a Role and Christina Rossetti $2,200 Persuasion and Model in Dostaevsky and Propaganda in Early Mdor Balzac Ann E. Jankowski England Boulder, CO . Sarah K. McDeunoft $1,800 Balzac and Stendhal: Maria P. Laughlin Clinton, NY Contrasting Visions of Church Seattle, WA $2,200 The Congressional- and State in the Wake of the $1,800 The Heroines of Executive Conflict: Roosevelt, French Revolution Elizabeth Gaskell: A Struggle the Dies Committee, and the with Truth Federal Loyalty Program, Jordan S. Kompor 1938-41 Lewiston, ME David C. Lehrer $1,800 Wilderness and Poughkeepsie, NY Daniel T. McGee Communal Experiments in $2,200 The Act of Williamstown, MA America Interpretation: A Hermeneutic $2,200 Embedded Narrative in Reading of Browning and the Plays of Samuel Beckett Kip B. Kempton Conrad Mesa, AZ David A. McKay $2,200 Christopher Columbus: Marguerite Liao Syracuse, NY An American Hero Brooklyn, NY $1,800 The Changing Role $1,800 Jane Austen's Concept of the Servant in the Dramatic of the Heroine Defined in Literature of Don Juan: A Terms of Propriety Comparative Study 62 ..1 Division of Fellowships and Seminars

Nzinga 0. Metzger Brian Wendell Ogilvie J. Colin Sample 59 Lutz, FL Chicago, IL Brunswick, ME $1,800 Author and Characters: $2,200 Henry E Osborn's $2,200 The Revival of the Heroism in Maya Angelou's Theories of Human Evolution Aristotelian Concept of Work Equity in Medieval Legal Caroline J. Parente Philosophy Andrew M. Mickelson Scranton, PA Beloit, WI $2,200 The Politics of the Jonathan L Schwarz $2,200 The Development of Cult of Columbus in Eastern Lafayette, LA Ethics in Contemporary Pennsylvania, 1876-1970 $1,800 German Communities Anthropological Fieldwork and Their Impact on South Shami J. Patel Louisiana Michael J. Miller San Antonio, TX Milwaukee, WI $2,200 Toward an Ethical Mona Selim $2,200 The House of Theory: An Examination of the North Woodmere, NY Representatives: Founders' Relationship between Ethics $1,800 Shakespeare's Henry VI Expectations and Modern and Identity Trilogy: Chronology of Fact Reality or Fiction Travis T. Pearce Sophie Y. Moochhala West Valley City, UT Wendy Elizabeth Sellers South Hadley, MA $1,800 Steel, Ideology, and Nashville, TN $2,200 British Women Worker the Economic Order in Utah, $1,800 Women's Role in the and the First World War 1942-88 Enlightenment: Controversial Yet Significant Christina H. Morrey Paul W. Petrequin San Jose, CA Eugene, OR Alexander P. Shashko $1,800 The Spirit of Change: $2,200 May 1968, and the Shorewood, WI Napoleon's Influence on the Politics of Intellectuals $1,800 Alexis de Tocqueville Changes in Art and in America Architecture in the Niid-1800s Jendi B. Reiter New York, NY Christine M. Sheets Andrea L Murschel $1,800 T.S. Eliot's Four Rochester, NY Appleton, WI Quartets: A Nonacademic $2,200 Narrative as a Tool for $2,200 De Latina Florentina: Analysis Historical Exploration of A Grammatical and Historical Wordsworth's The Prelude Explanation of Selected Latin Molly A. Robb Inscriptions from Florence, Italy Latrobe, PA Wynn M. Shuford $2,200 A Critical '7,dition of University, MS Michael D. Muzzle Thomas Rhodes's The Sailor's $2,200 The Influence of John Wi ndber, PA Opera Locke on the Opinions of $1,800 The Role of the Jesuits Chief Justice John Marshall in the French Habitation of the Nets C. Rodefeld Eastern Ohio River Valley Cottage Grove, WI Lecia R. Smith $1,800 Technology: Its Effect San Francisco, CA Victor J. Narcisse Ill on Farmers and Their $1,800 Ends versus Means: A New Orleans, LA Communities Historical Examination of $1,800 The Modern Black the Murder of Ernst vom Rath Hero's Quest for Identity Marc N. Roston by Herschel Grynszpan Pittsburgh, PA Kathy A. Nimmer $2,200 Competing Economic Kenneth E. Spruill Palos Height, IL Ideas in the Shaping of U.S. Durham, NC $2,200 Plain Speech and Foreign Economic Policy under $1,800 The Economic Effect Symbolism in George Herbert's President Wilson of Thbacco on North Carolina Poetry during the Depression Rebecca Runnels Ololla A. Nyland° Worcester, MA Scott E. Standridge Boring, OR $2,200 Education and Rhetoric Little Rock, AR $1,800 An Assessment of in Plato and Isocrates $1,800 Montaigne's Influence Malcolm X and Martin Luther on Shakespeare King, Jr., as Heroes, Using a Sun!! K. Salida Universal Definition of Heroism Ann Arbor, MI Sarah L Stein $2,200 The Medical Response Eugene, OR to Infectious Disease, 1300-1500 $1,800 Arab and Jew: A Study of Fiction and Social Conflict 63 _ - Division of Fellowships and Seminars

60 William A. Stock Jeffrey W. Vanko Joel D. Wine St. MN Outham, NC New York, NY $2,200 The Letters of Paul in $2,200 The Edict of Nantes: $2,200 The History and Jewish-Christian Dialogue: A A Reflection of the Interests of Development of Jewish New Basis for Discussion Henri of Navarre Militancy: An Examination of the Philosophy of Vladimir Jennifer K. Sun John D. Varoli Jabotinsky North Woodmere, NY Ithaca. NY $1,800 The Re-Emergence of ;2,200 The Great Turn: Tracy L. Wit Sun Yat-sen as a National Russian-American Relations Hastings, NE Symbol in the People's from the Russian and American $2,200 Small Cities and World Republic of China Perspectives, 1895-1905 War II Industries: A Social History of the Grand Island Jennifer L Sundick Miguel A. Vazquez Cornhusker Ordinance Plant Kalamazoo, MI Rio Piedras, Puerto Rico $1,800 Homicidal Motivation: $2.200 Death Process in Eric F. Witt A Study of Crime and the Story of Silman the Persian Ann Arbor, MI Punishment, The Stranger, and in $2,200 The Role of Satie's Cold Blood Ian F. Vers.tegen Music in "Parade" Ann Arbor, NH Alexander C. Sweda $2,200 Bernard Berenson's Ilyon Woo Ann Arbor, MI "Tactile Values" Theory Cambridge, MA $2,200 The Digby Mary $1,800 The Cold War and Korea Magdalene: A History of Karen Volkman Medieval Drama Ruskin, FL Elizabeth S. Wright $2,200 Truth and the Narrative Berkeley, CA Laura L. Taylor Voice: The Case of Bulgaks $1,800 The Theme of Love in Kenton, OH Master and Matgarita the Poetry of W. H. Auden $2,200 A Study of the Principles of the Northwest Ordinance as Parr a:a K. Waiter Susan F. Wyly Reflected in the Environment Livonia. MI Lutz, FL of Cincinnati, Ohio $1,800 Russian Literature: $1,800 Male and Female The Female Perspective on Visions in the Novels of D.H. John D. Teehan Marriage Lawrence and Virginia Woolf Providence, RI $2,200 The Descriptive Mary E. Warren Anita S. Yarbery Language of the Sacred and Northport, NY Evanston, IL Secular Court in the Poetry of $2,200 Anne Conway and John $2,200 Political Action and the Old English Exeter Book Ray: A Compaiison of Ideas on Christian Ethics in the the Nature'and Limits of Writings of Reinhold Niebuhr Matthew T. Theeke Change in 17th-Century Ann Arbor, MI England Nicholas A. Yasinski $1,800 The Vanishing Barns of Charlottesville, VA Salem Township, Michigan: A Mary K. Welch $2,200 The Combatting of Study of a Disappearing Way Colorado Springs, CO Influence: Voice in John of Life $2,200 Livy, Machiavelli, and Berryman's Poetry the Impact of Historical Writing Jennifer L Tiedeman on the State Eric A. Youngstrom Durham, NC Atlanta, GA $1,800 The Status of Women Deborah M. Williams $2,200 Jungian Archetypes in in the Muslim World Westminister, SC the Gospel of John: A $1,800 Duces Feminae Comparison of Psychology and Jeffrey J. Tsai Factorum: Dido, Medea, and Religion Naperville, IL Antigone $1,800 Comparative Standards Rebecca E. Zorach of Heroism in Western and Lisa M. Wilson Cambridge, MA Chinese Literature as Rochester, NY $2,200 Damsels in Distress: Reflections of Social Values $2,200 Fictional Women of the Women's Roles in 12th-Century Jazz Age Chivalric Romance William K. Turner Winston Salem, NC Jane R. Zunkel $1,800 Black Tobacco Workers, Isla Vista, CA 1920-70: A Collection of Heroes $2,200 The Portrayal of Women and Heroines in the Poetry of Thomas Hardy: Major Themes and Adaptations 64 of the Lyric Poem Division of Fellowships and Seminars

Summer Seminars for College Teachers 61 Grants provided support for faculty members engaged primarily in undergraduate teaching and for others, such as curators, librarians, archivists, and independent scholars, to participate in eight- or six-week summer seminars in the humanities directed by distinguished scholars at institutions with libraries suitable for advanced study.

Roston University Columbia University Newberry Library Boston, MA New York, NY Chicago, IL James W. Schmidt Kenneth T. Jackson Eugene A. Vance $80,168 What is $92,639 American Urban $88,905 The Poetics of Sign Enlightenment? An 18th- History: Cities and and Discourse in Medieval Century Question and Its Neighborhoods Literature 20th-Century Implications Columbia University Northwestern University CUNY Research Foundation, New York, NY Evanston, IL Graduate School and Stephen Murray Timothy H. Breen University Center $91,848 Gothic in the Ile-de- $83,250 Creative Adaptations: New York, NY France Peoples and Cultures of Bernard E. Brown America, 1607-1763 $91,495 Modern French Dartmouth College Politics Hanover, NH Ohio State University James A. W. Heffernan Research Foundation CUNY Research Foundation, $2,396 English Romantic Columbus, OH Queens College Literature and the Visual Arts John N. King New York, NY $74,563 The Protestant Irving L. Markovitz Dartmouth College Imagination: From Tyndale to $1,184 Power and Class in Hanover, NH Milton Africa Steven P. Scher $1,113 Literature and Music Pacific School of Religion Case Western Reserve Berkeley, CA University Fordham University Huston Smith Cleveland, OH Bronx, NY $76,345 Metaphysics and the Carroll W. Purse!! Merold E. Westphal Great Chain of Being: A Cross- $69,308 The Role of $59,854 Religion and Society Cultural Inquiry Technology in Amer:tain in Hegel, Marx, and History Kierkegaard Princeton University Princeton, NJ Columbia College Harvard University Ulrich Knoepflmacher Chicago, IL Cambridge, MA $100,694 The Emergence of Samuel A. Floyd Lewis Lockwood Children's Fairy Tales: $54,508 Black Music in the $88,728 The Beethoven String 1840-1920 United States: Aspects of Quartets: History and History,i hilosophy, and Interpretation Princeton University Analysis Princeton, NJ Johns Hopkins University Arthur Walton Litz Columbia University Baltimore, MD $108,625 Modern American New York, NY Jerome C. Christensen Poetry: New Perspectives Roger S. Bagnall $87,255 Romantic Literary $95,648 The Greek City: An Careers: Coleridge and Byron Princeton University Interdisciplinary Approach Princeton, NJ Middlebury College Lawrence Rosen Columbia University Middlebury, VT $100,114 Anthropological New York, NY Annabel M. Patterson Approaches to Law Robert W. Nanning $73,588 The Theory and $90,182 Chaucer's Troilus and Practice of Cultural History: Stanford University Criseyde and the Literature of Shakespeare Stanford, CA Love, Ovid to Boccaccio Karen Offen Nem York University $62,533 The Woman Question Nei York, NY in an Age of Revolutions: Thomas Bender Europe and America, 1750-1880 $89,656 American Cultural History: Biography, Texts, Cities Division of Fglowships and Seminar-

62 Trinity University University of Illinois Virginia Polytechnic Institute San Antonio, TX Chicago, IL and State University Peter A. French Mark Krupnick Blacksburg, VA $73,224 The Spectrum of $62,433 Jewish - American Richard M. Burian Responsibility Writing since 1945 $60,508 The Philosophy of Biology in Historical and University of California University of Illinois Cultural Contexts Berkeley, CA Chicago, IL Seymour B. Chatman A. LaVonne B. Ruoff Yale University $70,268 Narrative in Fiction $1,884 American Indian New Haven, CT and Film Literatures: Oral and Written Jules L. Coleman $113,373 New Directions' University of California University of Kansas the Philosophy of Law: (.:.. Berkeley, CA Lawrence, KS Liability and Individual Richard Herr Andrew P. Debicki Responsibility $69,882 Group Loyalties: The $64,229 Critical Approaches to Conflict between Individual 20th-Century Spanish Poetry Yale University Happiness and General New Haven, CT Welfare in Western Societies University of Kentucky Michael G. Cooke Lexington, KY $103,327 American Literature: University of California John J. Allen Portraits in Black and White Berkeley, CA $2,240 The Golden Age Anton Kaes Comedia on Stage Yale University $78,522 Modernity and Its New Haven, C1' Discontents: Film, Literature, University of Massachusetts Paul H. Fry and Myth in the Weimar Amherst, MA $83,498 Lyric and History: Republic Eden N. Naby Theoretical and Interpretive $58,226 From the Silk Route Reading University of California to Afghanistan: Approaches to Berkeley, CA the Study of Central Asia Yale University Andrei Simic New Haven, CT $66,860 Understanding University of Minnesota R. W. B. Lewis Culture through Visual Media Minneapolis, MN $95,038 Robert Penn Warren Richard D. Leppert and the American Imagination University of California $60,299 Music and Society, Los Angeles, CA 1700-1910 Yale University William R. LaFleur New Haven, CT $75,865 Buddhism and Culture: University of North Carolina Georges May China and Japan Chapel Hill, NC $112,225 The Imaginary Voyage E. Maynard Adams in 18th-Century French Fiction University of California, $1,390 Metaphysics, Morality San Diego and Moral Theory Yale University La Jolla, CA New Haven, CT Stephen P. Stich University of Notre Dame John F. Szwed $85,923 The Philosophical Notre Dame, IN $77,809 Jazz: A Comparative Implications of Cognitive Donald P. Kommers View of Its History and Culture Science $75,431 American Constitutionalism in Yale University University of Chicago Comparative Perspective New Haven, CT Chicago, IL Leonard M. Thompson James K. Chandler University of Texas $86,923 The Political $63,575 The Romance of Austin, TX Mythology of Racism History and the Fate of Walter Bernth Olof Lindfors Scott $56,811 African Novelists Yale University New Haven; CT University of Illinois University of Virginia Robin W. Winks Chicago, IL Charlottesville, VA $97,030 The Historian as Gerald Dworkin Paul A. Cantor Detective $71,202 The Nature and Value $68,300 Shakespeare and of Autonomy Politics Yeshiva University New York, NY Louis H. Feldman $84,098 The Greek Encounter with Judaism in the Hellenistic Period 66 Division of Fellowships and Seminars

Summer Stipends 63 Grants provided support for college and university teachers and others to undertake full- time independent study and research in the humanities for two consecutive months.

Jeffrey T. Adams George R. Barth Daniel W. Bjork Greensboro, NC Stanford, CA Detroit, MI $3,500 Goethe and Moerike: A $3,500 The Pianist as Orator: $3,500 B. E Skinner: A Study in Literary Reception Ikethoven's Transformation of Biography the Declamatory Style Doris E. Andrews Casey N. slake Hayward, CA M. Elizabeth C. Barnet Bloomington, IN $3,500 Religion and Durham, NC $3,500 Liberalism and Social Revolution: The Rise of the $3,500 Art and Revolution: Elope: Walter Rauschenbusch, Methodists in America The Paris Opera and Its James Rorty, and Richard Rorty Repertory, 1789. ?5 Julia F. Andrews Peter A. Bloom Worthington, OH Charles Bazerman Northampton, MA $2,750 Government Art New York, NY $3,500 A Critical Edition of Policies and the Development $3,500 Who Talked about Berlioz's Lelio oh le Remo. of Regional Schools of Painting Electricity: Rhetorical Function k Vie in China, 1949-79 and Social Organization in England and the United States William G. Boltz Marilyn B. Arthur Seattle, WA Middletown, CT Marjorie R. Becker $3,500 Readiug, the Past: $3,500 Female Sexuality in Los Angeles, CA Ancient Chinese Writing and Ancient Greece: A $3,500 Lazaro Cardenas and Inscriptions Psychoanalytical and Literary the Mexican Counter- Understanding Revolution: The Struggle over Philip P. Boucher Culture in Michoacan, 1934-40 Huntsville, AL Cristina Bacchilega $3,500 European-Carib Honolulu, HI Michael A. Bellesiles Relations, 1500-1763: Realities $3,500 Postmodern Rewritings Atlanta, GA and Images of the Moorhen Challenges to $3,500 The Economic the Rules of Narrative Development of the Colonial David M. Braun Production Frontier, 1740-1830 Orange, CA $3,500 Is Belief Content Brigitte G. Bailey Giovanna Benadusi Causally Relevant to Behavior? Durham, Nil Tampa, FL A Metaphysical Study $3,500 Pictures of Italy: $3,500 State Building in the American Aesthetic Responses Tuscan Provincial Community Daniel P. Brudney and the Romantic Travel Sketch of Poppi, 1440-1700: A Case Chicago, IL Study in Rural Society $3,500 Marx's I3reak with His Angelika Bammer Philosophical Past: Another Decatur, GA John B. Bender Look at the Works of Ludwig $3,500 Mother Thngues and Stanford, CA Feuerbach and Bruno Bauer Other Strangers: Discourses of $3,500 Impersonal Narration Foreignness in 20th-Century and the Construction of Modem Edward M. Bruner Literature Character in Novelistic Urbana, IL Discourse, 1750 to the Present $3,500 Tourist Productions Doris G. Bergen and the Reconstruction of Amherst, MA Carol L. Bernstein History: Lincoln's New Salem $3,500 Spirit Possession in The Bryn Mawr, PA as a Case Study Mit of Genii $3,500 Relations between the Political and the Aesthetic in Andrew J. Buchwalter Andrew E. Barshay 'henries of the Sublime Jacksonville, FL Madison, WI $3,500 Hegel and the Priority $3,500 The Democratic Michael A. Bernstein of the Right over the Good Enlightenment: Modernism, La Jolla, CA Marxism, and Social Science in $3,500 American Economics Postwar Japan, 1945-60 in the American Century: The State and Modern Economic Thought 67 Division of Fellowships and Seminars

Julianne Burton Frans Cootzee Robert DeMaria Rio del Mar, CA New Haven, CI' Poughkeepsie, NY $3,500 Changing Images and $3,500 The Reconstitution of $3,500 What Samuel Johnson Ideologies of Gender in British Conservatism, 1867-1918 Read Latin American Film, 1940.90 Tom C. Conley Patrick M. de Winter Colin G. Calloway Minneapolis, MN Cleveland Heights, OH Laramie, WY $3,500 Late 16th-Century $3,500 French Renaissance Art: $3,500 American Indians and French Literature as Influenced A Synthetic History the American Revolution by Spanish Accounts of the New World Kenneth .1. DeWoskin Thomas C. Caramagno Ann Arbor, MI Honolulu, III E. Cecelia Conway $3,500 The Musk- Culture of $3,500 Virginia Woolf: An Boone, NC Early China Interdisciplinary Study of Her $3,500 African Banjo Echoes Life and Work in Appalachia: A History of Paul D. Deane Black Traditions and Influences Orlando, FL Lowrance K. Carpenter $3,500 Cognitive Explanations Jacksonville, FL Sheila M. Cooper for Syntactic Constraints $3,500 Creation Cycle Myths Bloomington, IN in Lowland Ecuadorian $3,500 Kinship in Early Carol Devens Quichua: Form, Content, and Modern England Memphis, TN Change $3,500 Female Missionaries Douglas R. Cope and Their Encounter with William C. Carroll Providence, RI Lakora (Sioux) Womer. Newton Highlands, MA $3,500 The Mexico City Riot $3,500 Vagrancy and of 1692: Fault Lines of a Kaill.oen E. Diffley Marginality in 'llidor-Stuart Colonial Society Iowa City, IA Culture $3,500 The Ame :ican Civil Ann .1. Croce War, Narrative Structures, Robert F. Casino DeLand, FL and Popular Stories, 1861-76 Coconut Grove, FL $3,500 Sentimentalism and $3,500 John Ruskin, Ezra the 19th-Century American Jerrilynn D. Dodds Pound, and Modern Culture Middle Class: The Idea of the New York, 1'Y Family Home $3,500 The Earlicst Edward M. Mai Romanesque Architecture of Newton, NJ Paul .1. Croce the Spanish Christian Kingdoms $3,500 The Selected Le:zers Deland, FL of John Ciardi: An Edition $3,500 The Ihrellectual Dianne M. Dugaw MLuration of William James Boulder, CO Gregory D. Clark $3,500 John Gay and Lower- Provo, UT Jamas S. Cutsinger Class Culture in 18th-Century $3,500 The Rhetorical Columbia, SC England Function of Narrative $3,500 Contemporary Esoteric Des' iption: Travel Narratives Thinkers: Owen Barfield, Caroline D. Eckhardt in Early America Ilartin I,ings, and Mcrco Pallis University Park, PA $3,500 The Middle English John R. Clarke William T. Dargan Poem Casdefords Chronicle: An Austin, TX Durham, NC Edition $3,500 Social Change, $3,500 C. J. Johnson and the Patronage, and Style in Late African-American Sacred Song Melvin A. Edelstein Roman Art New York. NY Diane E. Davis $3,503 Apprenticeship in James M. Clifton New York, NY Citizenship: Electoral Whkeville, NC $3,500 Political Crisis 5, Participation in the French $3,500 The Rice Kingdom, Contemporary Mexico: The Revolution 1680 to the Present Case of the Parddo Revolucionario Douglas E. Ehring Gregory .1. Clingham Dallas, TX New York, NY John D. Dawson $3,500 Causation and Identity: $3,500 Boswell's Life of Johnson Haverford, PA A Metaphysical Study $3,500 Modes of Interpreting Scripture in Ancient Alcxa dria

68 Division of Fellowships and Seminars

A 1989 Fellowship 65 for College Teachers and Independent Scholars supported a Pennsylvania scholar's research on Sigm:md Freud and se-ial theory.

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.s,

G 9 Division of Fellowships and Seminars

R6 Lisa E. Emmerich Gary B. Femgren Judith L Goldstein Gambier, 014 Corvallis, OR Poughkeepsie, NY $3,500 A Clash of Cultures: $3,500 The "Sanctity of Life": $3,500 Social Types and Social The Office of Indian Affairs A History of the Concept Knowledge: 19th-Century "Save the Babies" Campaign, Descriptions of Parisians and 1912-16 Dean Flower Parisian Life Northampton, MA James A. Epstein $3,5^0 Vladimir Nabokov and Helen E. Goodman Nashville, TN Alfred Hitchcock: Critics and New York, NY $3,500 The Constitutionalist Moralists of American Life 4,5,500 The Art of Rose O'Neill Idiom: Radical Reasoning, Rhetoric, and Action in Marc S. Gallitchio Herbert Granger England, 1790-1850 Kirksville, MO Detroit, MI $3,500 Mid-Level American $3,500 Aristotle's Psychology John D. Erickson Military Officers and the Houston, TX Formulation of American Edward L Greenstein $3,500 Ben Jelloun's The Sand Policy in East Asia, 1945-55 New York, NY Child: A Study of Third-World $3,500 Resolving Ambiguous Discourse James M. Gellman Pronominal Reference in Baltimore, MD Biblical Hebrew: The Need for Kathleen M. Enid! $3,500 Receiving Erin's an Antecedent Portland, OR Children: Irish Immigrants in $3,500 Seranvoli, the Lion- Philadelphia and Liverpool Sally F. Griffith Riding Goddess of Nort;Iwest Villanova, PA India: Myth, Ritual, and Symbol Anthony H. Galt $3,500 The Booster Ethos in Green Bay, WI American Culture: 18th- Daniel L Everett $3,500 Early 19th-Century Century Foundations Library, PA South Italian Secret Societies $3,500 Sound Systems of the in Social Perspective James A. Gross Amazonian Languages Ithaca, NY Margery A. Ganz $3,500 The National Labor Thomas M. Falkrer Decatur, GA Relations Board: The Making Wooster, OH $3,500 Conspiracy as Civic of American Labor Policy, $3,500 Concepts of Old Age Responsibility in Medicean 1947-74 and Aging in Classical Greek Florence: The Plot to Literature Overthrow Piero de'Medici Thomas B. Gustafson Los Angeles, CA Christopher A. Faraone Eugene Garver $3,500 Politics, Literature, Blacksburg, VA St. Cloud, MN and the American Language, $3,500 Talismans and Trojan $3,500 Aristotle's Rhetoric and 1776-1865 Horses: Magical Statues in Early Practical Reason Greek Culture Christopher J. Haas Barbara T. Gates Villanova, PA William W. Farris Newark, DE $3,500 The Alexandrian Knoxville, TN $3,500 Women and Nature in Christian Community in Late $3,500 The Evolution of Victorian and Edwardin Antiquity: A Social and Japan's Warrior Class, 500-1300 England Economic Portrait Yael S. Feldman Mary S. Gibson Baruch Halpern New York, NY Jersey City, NJ Ontario, Canada $3,500 Freudianism and Its $3,500 Positivist Criminology $3,500 The Sociology of Discontents: Ideology and in Italy, 1880-193r Monotheism in 7th-Century Depth Psychologies in Hebrew B.C. Judah Literature and Culture Denney G. Goble Tulsa, OK Timothy Hampton SallyAnn H. Ferguson $3,500 The "Historic and New Haven, CT Greensboro, NC Fabulous" 89th Congress $3.,5.00.oetic.Descriptionand 53,50011sEnblis he &Essays Civic Consciousness in oreharles Waddell Chesnutt: Wendy Z. Goldman Renaissance Lyon An Edition Pittsburgh, PA $3,500 Revolution in the Family: Soviet Law and Social Change, 1917-36

70 Division of Fellowships and Seminars

Stanley S. Harakas Romana C. Huk Ellen E. Kitten 67 Brookline, MA Durham, NH Eugene, OR $3,500 TheSkiagraphiai: $3,500 The Leeds University $3,500 Leg.il Guardianship A 17th-Century Greek Poets: Geoffrey Hill, Jon over Women in 13th- and 14th- Handbook on Preaching Silkin, Tony Harrison, Ken Century Flanders Smith, and Jeffrey Wainweght Erwin C. Hargrove JeffreyD.Knapp Nashville, TN James H. Jackson, Jr. Cambridge, MA $3,500 Leadership and San Diego, CA $3,500 The Tudor Literary Organizational Creation and $3,500 Migration and Imagination and the Adaptation: The Tennessee Urbanization in the Ruhr Colonization of America Valley Authority as a Case Valley, 1810-1910 Study LauraLKnoppers Elizabeth A. Jameson University Park, PA Craig E. Harline La Crosse, WI $3,500 The Constructs of Moscow, ID $3,500 Working-Class Politics Covenant: John Nlilton :and $3,500 The Bishop and the and Culture in the Cripple Puritan Discipline Catholic Reformation: Mathias Creek District: A Synthesis of Hovius and Religious Life in Social and Political History Elizabeth Kowalesr:a- Wallace the Spanish Netherlands Boston, MA Joan M. Jensen $3,500 The Theme of Glenn A. Hartz Las Cruces, NM Fatherhood in British Romantic Mansfield, OH $3,500 Women on the Literature $3,500 Space, Time, and Matter Wisconsin Frontier, 1850-1920 in the Philosophy of Leibniz Christina S. Kraus Koala Jane Jewell New York, NY James P. Henderson Hanover, NH $3,500 Livy's Use of the Roman Valparaiso, IN $3,500 The Modern Italian Historiographical Tradition $3,500 Equal Pay to Men and BallaratA Study in Women for Equal Work: The Historical Genre Theory Theresa M. Krier Early Debate, 1891-1923 Notre Dame, IN MarkLJohnson $3,500 The Dynamics of Vision Paula M. Higgins Carbondale, IL in Works by Edmund Spenser Durham, NC $3,500 A Meaning-Based $3,500 Music in the Loire Ciltique of Relativism Thomas J. Kuehn Valley in the 1460s Clemson, SC Patricia A. Johnston $3,500 Illegitimacy in Ruth S. Hoberman Medford, MA Renaissance Florence Charleston, IL $3,500 Edward Steichen's $3,500 Narrative Perspective Commercial Photography Jeffrey G. Kurtzman and Gender in Women's Sr. Louis, MO Historical Novels, 1920-00 Walter B. Kalaidjian $3,500 Italian Liturgical and Macon, GA Devotional Music, 1542-1725: William A. Hoisington $3,500 Interpreting the Avant- A Catalogue Chicago, IL Garde: American Poetry and $3,500 French Imperialism in the Visual Arts, 1915-40 filalena Kuss Morocco, 1912-25: The Role of Denton, TX Marshall Hubert T yautey Mark E. Kann $3,500 The Music of Alberto Los Angeles, CA Ginastera, 191683: Nationalism Frank L. Holt $3,500 The Other Liberal and Cultural Identity in 20th- Houston, TX Tradition in Early America: Century Musie $3,500 Ancient Bactria: The Civic Virtue and Gender History of Hellenism in Holly A. Laird Central Asia WilliamH.Kenney Tulsa, OK Kent, OH $3,500 Extensions of the Lyric: $3,500 City Culture and Victorian and Modern Poetics South Hadley, MA Chicago Jazz: The Cabaret, of Time $3,500 Psychological versus 1915-30 Somatic Approaches to Insanity: Barbara M. Lane Frieda Fromm-Reichmann's Jack T. Kirby Bryn Mawr, PA Role in the Debate Oxford, OH $3,500 National Romanticism $3,500 Rural Life and Labor in European Architecture, in the James River-Albermarle 1880-1914 Sound Region, 1600-1960 71 Division of Fellowships and Seminars

Lester D. Langley Patricia M. Moinardi George T. McJimsey Athens, GA Brooklyn, NY Ames, IA $3,500 United States and $3,500 The Politics of Display: $3,500 The Life of Sam Mexico since 1945 Art Exhibitions and the French Rayburn State, 1751-1889 Gary L. Lease Patrick R. McNaughton Sanra Cruz, CA Brian R. Mann Bloomington, IN $3.500 Between Judaism and Poughkeepsie, NY $3,500 Art, Entrepreneurship, the 20th Century: A Biography $3,500 Madrigals by and History in West Africa of Hans-Joachim Schoeps, Mich tlangelo Rossi: Edition 1908-80 of and Commentary on Alfred R. Mete a Manuscript at the Davidson, NC Patricia Leighten University of California at $3,500 Intentions as Executive Newark, DE Berkeley States: A Metaphysical Study $3,500 Art and Social Radicalism in France, 1900-14 Susan E. Marshall Susan J. Miller Austin, TX Salt Lake City, UT Jarrett Leplin $3,500 The American $3,500 A Prehistory of Greensboro, NC Antisuffragc Movement, American University $3,500 The Role of Predictive 1890-1930 Composition: Popular Sources Novelty in Estzblishing of Academic Theory and Scientific Knowledge Dennis D. Martin Practice Elkhart, IN Brian M. Linn $3,500 The Contemplative Louise B. Miner Norfolk, VA Life and Social Engagement on New York, NY $3,500 The U.S. Army in the Eve of the Reformation $3,500 Widows in Medieval Asia: Military Thought and Castilian Literature Anticolonial Resistance in Jann A. Matlock the Philippines, 1902-17 Rochester, NY Marilyn E. lYkrbley $3,500 The Relationship Potomac, MD George H. List between Censorship and 4.3,500 Voice, Community, and Bloomington, IN Aesthetics in 19th-Century Dialogue in Toni Morrison's $3,500 Stability and Variation France SongufSolomon in Hopi Song Eugene J. McBride Wesley T. Mott Anne C. Lobeck Wooster, OH Worcester, MA Birmingham, AL $3,500 Walter Benjamin's $3,500 Emerson's Complete $3,500 Concepts of Proper Concept of Messianic Sermons: An Edition Government in Linguistic Redemption Theory Bradford K. Mudge Susan P. McCaff-ay Denver, CO Robert B. Louden Wilmington, I,IC $3,500 Sara Coleridge: A Portland, ME $3,500 The Folitics of Selected Edition of Her Letters $3,500 Morality and Morality Industrialization in Tsarist Theory: A Reappraisal and Russia: The Association Stan R. Mumfurd Reaffirmation of Southern Coal and Steel Sweet Briar, VA Producers, 1874-1914 $3,500 Cultural Synthesis in John A. Lynn Tibet Champaign, IL William T. McClellan $3,500 Positional Warfare and New York, NY Robyn L. Muncy the Growth of Armies, $3,500 The Middle English Syracuse, NY ---ir&-: tiff -"it riniik-rijiCHMT4(TFA" $3;500 Female Reformers as Codicological and Literary Policymakers in the Charles R. Mack Evaluation Progressive Era, 1890-1930 Columbia, SC $3,500 Spa Architecture in Gary W. McDonogh Carole A. Myscofski 15th-Century Italy Sarasota, FL Columbia, MO $3,500 Cultural Discourse and $3,500 Women and Religion in Bonnie S. Magness-Gardiner Urban Planning in Modern Colonial Brazil: The Bryn Mawr, PA Barcelona Persistence of the Roman $3,500 Economy and Society in Catholic Tradition, 1500-1650 a Middle Bronze Age Village: Thomas A. J. McGinn An Analysis of Ceramics from Nashville, TN nil el-Hayyat, Jordan $3,500 Prostitution and the Law: The Formation of Social Policy in Early Imperial Romc 72 Division of Fellowships and Seminars

Gwen K, Kathy A. Perkins Bernard Rosenthal 69 Georgetown, TX Pasadena, CA Vestal, NY $3,500 Civic Ritual in the $3,500 Behind the Scenes: $3,500 The Salem Witch Trials Protestant World: Town Nonperforming Black Woman Mythologized, 1692 to the Ceremony in Border Scotland Artists in American Theater Present: A Literary Critical Study Robert A. Nye Robert L Perkins Norman, OK DeLand, FL Nancy Ruttenburg $3,500 Dueling and Male $3,500 Soren Kierkegaard as Cambridge, MA Codes of Honor in Modern Social Critic $3,500 A Nation's Character: France, 1800-1930 Literary Idehtity in 19th- Jane E. Phillips Century Russia and America Anne M. O'Donnell Lexington, KY Washington, DC $3,500 Erasmus of George R. Saunders $3,500 William Tyndale's An Rotterdam's Paraphrase on Appleton, WI Answer to Sir Thomas More's Luke: A Translation and $3,500 Protestant Dialogue. An Edition Annotation Pentecostalism in Catholic Italy Josiah Ober Thomas C. Pinney Bozeman, NIT Claremont, CA Janine Scancarelli $3,500 Athenian Critics of $3,500 Letters of Rudyard Santa Barbara, CA Popular Rule Kipling: An Edition $3,500 Cherokee Texts: Recording, Transcribing, and Martha B. Olcott Theodore .A. Porter Analyzing to Produce a Hamilton, NY Charlottesville, VA Linguistics Data Base $3,500 Soviet Central Asia in $3,500 The Quantification of Modern Times Practical Life: Measuring the ?AGMs C. Schaum Benefits of Public Works in the Ann Arbor, MI Julian Olivares, Jr. Modem United States $3,500 The Shiftin- Parameters Houston, TX of American Cultural Criticism: $3,500 Castilian Woman Poets Marvin A. Powell Mina Loy, Lola Ridge, and of the 17th Century: An De Kalb, IL Laura Riding Jackson Anthology of Their Work $3,500 Agriculture in Sumerian and Akkadian Literature Sean N. Shesgreen Leonard N. Olschner De Kalb, IL Ithaca, NY David S. Powers $3,500 Purveyors of Popular $3,500 DISCOntintlity Ithaca, NY Arc Depictions of London Continuity in German Lyric $3,500 Legal Documents from Criers from the 17th Century Poetry, 1929-56 14th- and 15th-Century Spain to the Victorian Age and North Africa: A Study of Lester C. Olson al-Wansharisi's Kitabal-Mi'Yar Larry A. Silver Prosperity, PA Evanston, IL $3,500 Benjamin Franklin's William J. Prior $3,500 Peter Bruegel, Vision of America: Images of Santa Clara, CA Capitalism, and Religion the Emerging Nation, 1754-84 $3,500 The Concept of Episteme in Plato's Early Gil R. Smith Jacob W. Owensby Dialogues Muncie, IN Jacksonville, FL $3,500 Rome's Accademia di $3,500 Wilhelm Dilthey's Robert N. Proctor San Luca and Its Influence Hermeneutics and New York, NY _nn European Architecture,_- Postmodernism: Redefining $3:500-ThelilaTtif"Valiie 1675-1775 Historical Understanding Free Science": A Study of Its Origins Nicholas D. Smith Rob set I.. Paquette Blacksburg, VA Clinton, NY Marie C. Quintero $3,500 The Socratic Doctrine $3,500 The Great Louisiana Agoura Hills, CA of "Persuade or Obey" Slave Revolt of 1811 $3,500 Hapsburg Politics and the Palace Theater of Roberta. Smith Holt N. Pinker Francisco Banccs 1.andamo Brockport, NY Tucson, AZ $3,500 Bouchayer-Viallet, a $3,500 Metrodora's 6th-Century Jasper Roisenmeler Metal-Working Firm of Medical Text: An Edition and Medford, MA Grenoble, 1870-1972 Translation $3,500 The Use of Memory in John Cotton's English Sermons 73 Division of Fellowships and Seminars

70 Steven B. Smith Carolyn 3. Stefanco Judith E. Tucker New Haven, CT Norton, MA WIshington, DC $3,500 Jewish Responses to $3,500 American Women in $...:00 A History of the Arab Liberalism: From Spinoza .o the Civil War En: Nelly Kinzie Family, 1700-1900 Leo Strauss Gordon as a Case Study Melvin L Urofsky Terry L Smith Duane A. Tanenbaum Richmond, W Takoma Park, MD Mt. Vernon, NY $3,500 The Biography of a $3.500 Cognitive Psychology $3,500 Foreign Affairs, Supreme Court Case: Johnson v. versus Operant Psychology: A Congress, and the President: Santa Clara County, 1987 Study of the Claims for Each From Roosevelt CO Reagan Use Vogel Margaret J. Speas Josephine K. Tarvers Lawrenceville, NJ Madison, WI New Brunswick, NJ $3,500 The Phenomenon of $3,500 Phrase Structure and $3,500 The Influence of Pregnancy and the Dilemmas Transformational Theory: A Classical Rhetoric on Anglo- of Equality: An Study in Linguistics Saxon Narrative Interdisciplinary Investigation

Robert E. Spoo Ralph A. Thaxton Josephine von Henneberg Tulsa, OK Waltham, MA Framingham, MA $3,500 H.D.'s Asphodel: An $3,500 The Formation of $3,500 Master Drawings by Edition of Hilda Doolittle's Collective Protest in Rural Giorgio Vasari and His Circle Autobiographical Novel North China before the Revolution of October 1, 1949 William J. Wainwright Timothy J. Standring Milwaukee, WI Claremont, CA John L Tienson $3,500 Jonathan Edwards and $3,500 Patronage in 17th- Memphis, TN the Concept of Reason Century Rome: The Picture $3,500 Representations with- Collection of Cassiano dal Pozzo out Rules and the Common Roger Waldinger Sense Conception of the New York, NY Jeffrey A. Steele Mental: A Study in the $3,500 Ancestry Differences Madison, WI Philosophy of Mind and Ethnic Identity among $3,500 Symbols of Black New Yorkers Transformation in Nlargaret Fuller's Writing

A 1910 photograph of the family and friends of Matilda Rauscher Schopp in front of her log home. A study of women on the Wisconsin frontier; 1850-1920, was supported by a 1989 Summer Stipend awardedtaa,scholfir_ at New Mexico State "- University. 4,7 Division of Fellowships and Seminars

Diana diZerega Wall Kathleen E. Welch Mark B. Winokur 71 New York, NY Norman, OK Carlisle, PA $3,500 The Redefinition of $3,500 Classical Rhetoric, $3,500 American Laughter: Gender in Late 18th- and Early Literacy, and Secondary The Constitutive Effect of 19th-Century New York City Orality Immigrants and Ethnics on the National Humor Mark I. Wallace Susan M. White Atlanta, GA Tucson, AZ Hertha D. ..',:ng $3,500 Paul Ricoeur's $3,500 The Cinema of Max Chico, CA Philosophy of Religion Ophuls: Magisterial Vision and $3,500 American Indian the Figure of Woman Autobiography: Preliterate John M. Wasson Traditions and Contemporary Pullman, WA Kerry H. Whiteside Innovations $3,500 Records of Early Lancaster, PA English Drama from West $3,500 From Literature co R. Bin Wong Riding of Yorkshire Political Theory: Maurice Irvine,CA 11,1erleau-Ponty and the Fiction $3,500 Commerce in the Qing Maryann Weber of Andre Malraux and Simone Dynasty: Grain Prices and Cleveland, OH de Beauvoir Food Supplies in the Provinces $3,500 The Hypothetical of Hunan and Hubei Characters in La Comedie Charles K. Williams Humaine Missoula, MT Bell Yung $3,500 The Comparative Pittsburgh, PA E. Roy Wehitraub Method in Historical Syntax: $3,500 The Role of the Seven- Durham, NC The Chaldic Language Family String Zither in the Musical $3,500 The Creation of of West Africa as a Case Study Culture of China Modern Economics, 1935-55 Phillip F. Williams John P. Zomchick Mary J. Weismantel Tempe, AZ Knoxville, TN Los Angeles, CA $3,500 Roots Astir beneath $3,500 The Legal Foundations $3,500 Ideologies of Gender, Moldering Walls: Wu Zuxiang's of Characrer in the 18th- Race, and Class among the Vision of Rural China C.:cm:NT Engli3h Novel Women of Zumabagua, Ecuador Aryeh J. Wineman Paul J. Weithman Troy, NY Los Angeles, CA $3,500 Narratives and $3,500 The Possibilities for Narrative-Art in the Zohar, a Political Obligation in a Late 13th-Century Text of Pluralistic Society: A Question Jewish Mysticism of Moral Legitimacy

Summer Seminars for School Teachers Grants provided support for school teachers to participate in summer seminars focusing on significant texts in the humanities and cfiiec ed by distinguished teachers and active scholars.

Boston College Brigham Young University CUNT Research Foundation, Chestnut Hill, MA Provo, UT Queens College John Tutino Merlin H. Forster Flushing, NY $57.333 Versions of the $65,832 Fiction of Fictions: Irving L. Markovitz Mexican Revolution: Mariano Reading Jage Luis Borges $83,863 Great Issues of African Azucla's The Underdogs and Politics, Philosophy, John Reed's Insurgent Mexico Brown University and Literature Providence, RI Bowdoin College Edward J. Ahearn Centenary College of Brunswick, MA $2,394* Fictions of the City: Louisiana Herbert R. Coursen Balzac, Dickens, Dostoevsky Shreveport, LA $56,665 A Midsummer Night's Earle G. Labor Dream $55,110 Jack London: The Major Works

Prior ycar award recciiing funds in fiscal year 1989. Division of Fellowships and Seminars

72 Chapman College Harvard University Ohio State University Orange, CA Cambridge, MA Research Foundation James G. Moseley Gregory Nags Columbus, OH $74,671 Winthrop'sJournal: $80,750 Principles of Greek William W. Dunham Religion, Politics, and and Latin Lyric: A $52,279 The Great Theorems Narrative in Early America Comparative Approach "f Mathematics in Historical Context Columbia University Kent State University New York, NY Kent, OH Oregon State University Peter J. Awn Felix K. Ekechi Foundation $75,410 The Islan.5c Vision in $8,014* African Culture and Corvallis, OR Religion and Literature: Four European Encounter David M. Robinson Classical Texts $57,528 Nature and Society in Kenyon College American Transcendentalism: Duke University Gambier, OH Emerson, Fuller, and Thoreau Durham, NC Harry M. Clor Richard G. Fox $61,947 Tocqueville on Modern President and Fellows of $77,248 Gandhi: Democracy and Human Harvard College Autobiography and Well Being Cambridge, MA Nonviolence John E. Murdoch Kenyon College $81,623 Aristotle's Theory of Duke University Gambier, OH Science Durham, NC Peter M. Rutkoff Marcel Tetel $61,224 Studies in American Princeton University $75,740 French Renaissance Culture: i930-45 Princeton, NJ Humanism: Rabelais, John V. Fleming Marguerite of Navarre, Kutztown State University $93,180 The Classical Montaigne Kutztown, PA Heritage of Medieval August J. Nigro European Literature Duquesne University $67,423 Thomas Hardy and Pittsburgh, PA T S. Eliot. Literature and Princeton University Albert C. Labriola Landscape Princeton, NJ $55,963Paradise Lostand the Ulrich Knoepflmacher Contemporary Reader New Jersey Institute of $92,359 American and British Technology Children's Classics East Central University Newark, NJ Ada, OK John E. O'Connor Reed College Davis D. Joyce $54,554 Film and the Study of Portland, OR $55,258 Th.: Frontier, History:The Plow that Broke the Robert S. Knapp American Indians, and the PlainsandThe Grapes of Wrath $49,505 Some Versions of Environment King Lear North Carolina State Emory University University Reed College Atlanta, GA Raleigh, NC Portland, OR Patrick N. Allitt Mary Ann E Witt Peter J. Steinberger $55,004 Henry Adams: Four $64,624 Theatricality and $48,865 Plato'sRepublic:The Aspects of His Work Reality in Modern European Moral Foundations of Politics Drama Garrett-Evangelical Reed College Theological Seminary Northwesterr University Portland, OR Evanston, IL Evanston, IL Lisa NI. Steinman Wolfgang M. W. Roth Martin Mueller $55,951 The Place of Poetry in -$57;370-BiblicahNarrative:- --$76,321-Homer!siliad.a nd. Modern America: Ruth, Joseph, and Job Odyssey Williams, Stevens, and Moore Gustavus Adolphus College Oberlin College Rollins College Sf. Peter, MN Oberlin, OH Winter Park, FL Douglas N. Leonard John C. Olmsted Charles M. Edmondson $48,608 The Poetry of Emily $60,470 Novels by 19th- $55 039 The Russian Dickinson Century British Women Revolution in Memoir Histories

Prior year award receiving funds in fiscal year 1989. 76 Division of Fellowships and Seminars

SUNY Research Foundation Trinity College University of Notre Dame 73 Buffalo, NY Hartford, CT Notre Dame, IN Robert J. Daly James A. Miller Walter J. Nicgorski $65,497 Nathaniel Hawthorne: $59,958 Four Classic Afro- $57,172 Cicero's Moral and In Detail and in Context American Novels Political Aspirations

SUNY Research Foundation, Tufts University University of Puget Sound College at Genesee Medford. MA Tacoma, WA Genesco, NY David Cavitch Michael J. Curley Ronald B. Herzman $63,073 Fiction and Life $47,487 Arthurian Literature $1,195* Dam '1 Commedia Histories: Joyce, Lawrence, of the Middle Ages and Woolf SUNY Research Foundation, University of Rochester College at Genesee University of Alaska Rochester, NY Genesco, NY Fairbanks, AK Russell A. Peck Ronald B. Herzman Suzanne Summerville $76,050 Chaucer and The $66,976* Chaucer's The $62,758 Orpheus: A Creator's Canterbury Tales Canterbury Tales Myth in the History of Opera University of Vermont Saint John's University University of California Burlington, VT Collegeville, MN Davis, CA William A. Stephany Eugene Garver Peter M. Schaeffer $62,776 Dante's Commedia $46,755 Machiavelli's The Prince $1,474* Seminar on Goethe's Faust: Quest and Fulfillment University of Wisconsin, Saint Michael's College Parkside Winooski, VT University of Cincinnati Kenosha, WI Thrrence W. Tilley Cincinnati, OH Andrew M. McLean $61,563 Job, Boethius, and J.B. Heather M. Arden $63,167 Shakespeare's $49,295 The Romance of the Rose: Henriad: Richard II, First Part San Diego Stab University Love, Reason, and Nature in of Heniy IV, Second Part of San Diego, CA Medieval Literature Henry IV, Henry V Charles D. Hamilton $71,938 Greek Values in University of Dayton University of Wyoming Crisis: Thucydides, Sophocles, Dayton, OH Laramie, WY Plato Richard P. Benzdum Walter G. Langlois $47,559 Mozart: The Man, His $50,164 '['he Novelist Andre Simon's Rock of Bard College Music, and His Vienna Malraux, Witness to an Age Great Ba:rington, MA in Crisis: Adventurism, Patricia Sharpe University of Delaware Revolution, and Antifascism $52,649 Women and Fiction: Newark, DE Austen, Bronte, Woolf, Jay L. Halio Vanderbilt University Hurston, and Walker $78,413 Shakespeare: Nashville, TN Enacting the Text Elisabeth I. Perry Southeastern $45,750 Feminist Classics in Massachusetts University University of Iowa American Culture, 1850-1930 North Dartmouth, MA Iowa City, IA Lewis Kamm Miriam Gilbert Vassar College $70,532 Balzac and Zola: $3,790* Shakespeare: Text and Poughkeepsie, NY Esthetics and Ethics Theater Gessler M. Nkondo $66,360 African Poetry and the Southern Connecticut University of Maine Modern English Tradition State University Orono, ME New Haven, CT Michael J. Palmer West Virginia Unaersity Sue Ellen Holbrook $59,133 The Political Wisdom Morgantown, WV --$52,667 Readinp. Sir.Thomas 'of-Thucydides -Patrick J..0!Donnell_ Malory's Arthuriad, Le ',forte $63,801 Faulkner's Absalt d'Arthur University of Notre Dame Absalom! Notre Dame, IN Trinity College Thomas V. Morris Whitman College Hartford, C'I' $47,820 Pascal's Pens/es: Faith. Walla Walla, WA Michael E. Lestz, Reason, and the Meaning Patrick G. Henry $57,289 The Writer as Social of Life $47,413 Montaigne's Essays Critic in Modern China

Prior year award receiving funds in fiscal ycar 1989. 77 1

11.

78 Division of General Programs

Study of the basic ideas and perennial the American separation of church and 75 questions addressed by the humanities arc state by focusing on the Virginia Statute for significant throughout a person's life, not Religious Freedom; and China in just during the years of formal education. Revolution, 1911-49, a two-hour documen- As the Congress determined in establishing tary on the enormously complex problems the Endowment, the strength, stability, and China faced during this period, including vitality of a democratic society depends on the war with Japan and the relationship a shared understanding among its citizens between Chiang Kai-shek and Mao of their cultural heritage and on the intel- Zedong. lectual vitality of public discourse. Through Through Humanities Projects in "Section of Keystone interpretive exhibitions, radio and telex i- Museums and Historical Organizations, Battery" (the sion programs, reading and discussion grants in 1989 supported a wide variety of Keystone Indepen- groups, symposia, lectures, printed materi- permanent and traveling exhibitions dent Light Artillery), als, and conferences, the Division of throughout the nation. An award to the 1862-63. Through a General Programs supports activ ities that Chicago Historical Society supported the 1989 Humanities engage the general public in the study of, installation of a permanent exhibition enti- Projects in Media and critical thinking about, history, litera- tled "A House Divided: America in the Age grant, a filmmaker ture, philosophy, language, political theory, of Lincoln." Drawing on rich collections of received additional religion, and the arts. Civil War artifacts, daguerreotypes, histori- support to produce a Through Humanities Projects in cal paintings, and the personal effects of television documen- Media in fiscal year 1989, the division Lincoln, the exhibition will explore the tary film series on awarded grants to plan, script, or produce causes of the Civil War, the war itself, and the Civil War. television and radio programs on such note- its aftermath, with special emphasis on the worthy Americans as Alexander Hamilton, historical role and symbolic importance of George Marshall, James Baldwin, Lyndon Lincoln. With support from NEH, the Baines Johnson, Woodrow Wilson, Clarence University of Missouri will mount an exhi- Darrow, Jay Gould, and the James family. bition, publish a catalogue, and conduct Convinced that biographical documentaries public programs analyzing the art and poli- are a highly effective way for the public to tics in France during the reign of Louis encounter extraordinarylives, seminal Phillipe, the Citizen King. The Thomas ideas, and historic events, the Endowment Jefferson Memorial Foundation receiveda announced a special initiative on the pro- grant to plan a temporary exhibition, a new duction of television biographies about sig- interpretive tour, a catalogue, and educa- nificant historical figures. As a result, public tion programs on Thomas Jefferson at television audiences recently saw Harry Hopkins at FOR's Side, a ninety-minute doc- Through Public Humanities Projects, umentary examining Hopkins's role in the division supported "Art and Russia in Franklin D. Roosevelt's administration; and Revolution," a series of lectures, symposia, Thomas Hart Benton, a television program and exhibitions in Louisville, Kentucky, that traces the turbulent career of the artist that are designed to illuminate the cultural who shunned French modernism in order milieu for works that were produced during to paint America for "ordinary" Americans. a city-wide, months-long festival of theater, Several other media programs support- music, opera, and ballet, focusing on the ed by the division were shown on public revolutionary period in Russia. The television recently. These include The University of Illinois at Chicago received Supreme Court's Holy Battles, a sixty-minute support for three symposia, an exhibition of documentary that examines the origins of historical documents, and publications

79 Division of General Prpgrams

Jane Addams, ca. 1889, the year she and Ellen Cates Starr began their settlement house project, Hull-House. The University of Illinolv at Chicago received a 1989 ,. Public Humanities Projects award to support symposia, an exhibition of historical documents, and publications about Hull-House.

about the Hull-House settlement of Jane The projects described in the grants Addams and her associates. list that follows amply demonstrate the With support from Humanities Projects division's work during the past fiscal year. in Libraries and Archives, the American Because a democratic ..ociety depends on Library Association will create an exhibi- the vision and wisdom of its citizens, the ti-n on the history of the U.S. Congress. Endowment's legislation calls not only for The exhibition, "To Make All Laws: The encouragement of scholarship, but also for Congress of the United States," began trav- public programs that provide all citizens eling to thirty American cities in late 1989 with abundant opportunities to assess and and will tour for two years. Also, with N1..:11 appreciate our history, our traditions, and support, the Newberry Library in Chicago our common heritage. will plan an exhibition of books, manuscripts, and maps as a means for Donald Gibson understanding the world at the time of Director Columbus's voyages. Division of General Programs

80 Division of General Programs

Humanities Projects in Media 77 Grants supported the planning, writing, or production of television and radio programs in the humanities intended for general audiences.

American Frontier Film Project, Inc. ETV Endowment of South Carolina, Inc. Wilmington, NC Robert B. Toplin Spartanburg, SC Dank' B. Polin $91,001 'lb support the writing of one script and $50,000 'lb support scripting of a one-hour bio- two treatments for a seven-part documentary graphical documentary film about George film series about the trans-Mississippi frontier. Niarshall.

American Studies Film Center ETV Endowment of South Carolina, Inc. New York, NY Lance E. Bird Spartanbuig, SC Calvin L. Skaggs $19,746 'lb support a one-hour documentary film $1,000,250 'lb support production of a five-hour on the American occupation of Japan, 1945-52. dramatic m;niscries based on the life and thought of one of America's preeminent literary families, Bay Area Radio Dr;,:rna the Jameses, including William, 1842-1910; Berkeley, CA Er!k Dauersfeld Henry, 1843-1916; and Alice, 1848-92. $100,554 To support the adaptation, production, and broadcast of Eugene O'Neill's Educational Broadcasting Corporation Emperor Jones. New York, NY Rhoda S. Grauer $155,051 'lb support research mid scripting of Brooklyn Academy of Music, Inc. two full treatments and six preliminary treat- New York, NY Barbara S. Miller ments for an eight-part series on dance through- $250,000* 'lb support production of a six-hour out the world from the perspectives of anthro- dramatic film for television based on the pology, history, criticism, and other disciplines. Sanskritepic,The Mahe:Mara/a. Educational Broadcasting Corporation Center for Educational New York, NY David R. Loxton Telecommunications, Inc. $250,000* lb support costs related to the San Francisco, CA Lori Ding national public television rebroadcast of the $15,000 'lb support final editing for a film that 13-part dramatic series, 'Ile Adams Chronicles." documents the Japanese-American experience during World War II. Film Arts Foundation an Francisco, CA Patricia J. Amlin Ciesia Foundation $87,972 'lb support the writing of a script and Washington, DC Aviva H. Kempner the preparation of a story board for a one-hour $30,000* 'lb support re-editing, promotion, animated film that will portray the epic Nahuatl and packaging of a film that explores the Jewish origin myth of central Mexico. resistance during World War II. Film Arts Foundation City Lore: New York Center for San Francisco, CA Louise Cox Urban Folk Culture $25,455 'lb support scripting of a one-hour doc- New York, NY Eric D. Burns umentary film on the history and Afro-American $25,000 'lb support scripting of a one-hour doc- culture of the Sea Islanders of Georgia and umentary film on the history of Coney Island South Carolina. and its significance as a symbol of changing cultural and social values. Film Arts Foundation San Francisco, CA Graham R. Parkes Community Television of Southern California $140,945 'lb support scripting of a four-part Los Angeles, CA Ricki Franklin miniseries on the life and work of Friedrich $47,102 'lb support scripting of a six-part dra- Nietzsche. matic television series based on the book A Hazard of New Fortunesby William Dean Film News Now Foundation Howells. New York, NY Susan M. Williams $15,000* 'lb support promotion of a historical Crossways, Inc. documentary film that explores the turbulent Washington, DC Candyce Martin years in China. 1911-49. $14,999 To support rescripting of a three-part dramatic series that will examine the emigration Film Odyssey, Inc. and settlement experience of the Pacific. Washington, DC Karen Thomas Northwest frontier through a representative $53,365* lb support production of a one-hour family, the Sagers. documentary film about the history and legacy of the Virginia Statute for Religious Freedom. Prior year award receiving funds in fiscal year 1989. Emergency grant. 81 DivisionofGeneralhvgramsDivision

76 Film Odyssey, Inc. Jewish Heritage Writing Project, Inc. Washington, DC Karen Thomas New York, NY Alan M. Adelson $68,552 'lb support the writing of a script for a $120,685* 'lb support completion of a feature- one-hour public television documentary on length documentary film based primarily on poet, writer, and critic Edgar Allan Poe. The amide of the Lodz Ghetto, the only existing account of an entire Jewish community's experi- Focus Foundation, Inc. ence under Nazi domination from 1941 to 1944. New York, NY Valerie M. Shepherd $:9,998 To support planning for a one-hour KCET-TV film on Spanish exploration and settlement Los Angeles, CA Richard G. Hells in 16th-centuryNorth America. $600,940 To support production of a two-hour dramatic television portrait of Clarence Darrow. Folktale Film Group Delaplane, VA Tom Davenport KCET-TV $15,000* To support promotion of a three-part Los Angeles, CA Qt.:If/hen Stein series for children entitled "Talcs from the $14,921* 'lb support a script for a two-hour tele- Brothers Grimm." vision drama on the life and work of American attorney Clarence Darrow, 1857-1938. GWETA, Inc. Walpolt, NH Ken Burns KCRW Foundation $299,100 'lb support the expansion of the five- Santa Monica, CA Marjorie R. Lect hour "Civil War" series to nine or ten hours. $76,600 'lb support the production, promotion, and distribution of 13 half-hour radio programs Georo Washington University in a series in which major contemporary authors Washington, DC Joan Chung-wen Shill read their short stories and comment (.., the $80,000 To support production of a one-hour creative process. documentary film on the Tang dynasty of China, 618 to 906, as the pilot of a 13-part series on Laboratory for Icon and Idiom, Inc. China's cultural history. New York, NY Sandra P. Schulberg $5,000 To support the writing of a script for a Globe Radio Repertory feature-length film on the decline of peasant Seattle, WA John P. Siscoc culture and the development of tourism and the $27,812 'lb support the writing of scripts for perfume industry in southern France in the radio adaptations of 15 stories by Anton mid-19th century. Chekhov and 13 essays that discus his themes and techniques. Long gow Group, Inc. New NJrk, NY Katherine Kline Hamilton Project $462,009 'lb support production of a one-hour Hoboken, NJ Robert E. Clem television documentary on the life and art of $20,000 'lb support planning for a feature-length °hang 'la-chlen, China's forerost modern dramatic biography of Alexander Hamilton. itcr and forger.

Hampshiro College Metropolitan Pittsburgh Public Broadcasting Amherst, MA Jerome Liebling Pittsburgh, PA Donald J. Gould $335,925 T3 support the production of a one- $25,000 'lb support the production of one pro- hour documentary on the history and cultural gram in a five-part series focusing on scholars, origins of bluegrass music. judges, politicians, and American citizens wh"se lives and work reflect diverse visions of the Howard Community College U.S. Constitution. Education Foundation, inc. Columbia, MD Virginia K. Kirk Metropolitan Pittsburgh Public Broadcasting $20,000 To support the planning of a one-hour Pittsburg, PA R. Kirk Morris documentary on Gilded Age financier and rail- $25,000 'l'o support production of a 90-minute road tycoon Jay Gould. documentary on the life and work of American photojournalist W. Eugene Smith, 1918-78. Independent Broadcasting Associates, Inc. Littleton, MA Julian Crandall Rollick Modern Poetry Association $19,885 To support planning for a series of 10 to Chicago, IL Joseph A. Parisi 13 one-hour documentary and dramatic radio $148,712 To support production of 12 half-hour programs about the image of America in radio programs and 26 shorter modules that trace European culture since 1492. the development of American poetry since World War Il through interviews with and readings by 13 major poets.

Prior year award receiving funds in fiscal year 1989. 82 Division of General Programs

National Humanities Center New York Foundation for the Arts 79 Research Mangle Park, NC Wayne J. Pond New York, NY Mary E. Lance $60,401 lb support production of 52 weekly $229,390 To support production of a one-hour half-hour radio programs featuring conversa- biographical film on Mexican artist Diego Ri era tions with fellows and visitors to the National that \\ ill draw on scholarship from several disci- Humanities Center. plines and make extensive use of artistic and literary primary sources. Natioad Humanities Center Research Triangle Park, NC Wayne J. Pond New York Foundation for the Arts $35,195 lb support production of 52 weekly New York, NY Robert S. Levi half-hour radio programs that will feature con- $212,750 lb support production of a one-hour versations with fellows of the National film analyzing Duke Ellington's career as a Humanities Center. composer and orchestra !uric:.

National Public Radio New York Foundation for the Arts Washington, DC Dean Boal New York, NY Steven J. Schechter $261,280* To support production of a series of $700,340 lb support the production of a three- features on art history and criticism to be part dramatic miniseries that will depict the life of distributed within the framework of National a Connecticut family during the revolutionary uar. Public Radio's daily national arts program, "Performance Today." New York Foundation for the Arts New York, NY Kirk R. Simon National Public Radio $66,587 lb support the scripting of a one-hour Washington, DC Adam C. Powell critical biography of R. Buckminster Fuller, $20,000 lb support planning for a series of four 1895-1983. half-huur radio documentaries on the Jewish community in Shanghai during World War II New York Foundation for the Arts and its interrelationships with the Chinese and New York, NY Karen Thorsen then with the Japanese occupiers. $50,250 lb support postproduction or a 90- minute documentary film about the In, and New York Center fa: Visual History work of James Baldwin. New York, NY Jill Janows $517,654 To support production of a one-hour North Texas Public Broadcasting, Inc. documentary about the life and work of poet Dallas, TX Patricia P. Perini Anna Akhmatova, 1889-1966, the first in a five- $600,455 lb support the production of three part series about individual Russian artists of one-hour documentaries on the political life of the modernist period. Lyndon Baines Johnson.

NewYorkCenter for Visual History North Texas Public Broadcasting, Inc. New York, NY Lawrence Pitkethly Dallas, TX Patricia P. Perini $140,000 To support the writing of four scripts $13,441" lb support a one-hour film that com- in a 13-part series n the history of American bines dramatizations of Eudora Welty's work and feature films since 1927 and the significance of interpretive interviews with Welty and u;hers. American cinema as an art form, industry, and mode of cultural communication. Otherworld Children's Media Freeland, WA Judith A. Walcuu New York Foundation for the Arts $38,000 lb support scripting of a dramatization New York, NY Hava K. Beller for radio of Jonathan Swift's Gulliver's Travels in $75,000* To support production of a 90- minute two 90- minute episodes and of shorter docu- film exp!oring the motivating principles and mentary radio modules on Swift. activities of a small group of individuals within wartime Germany who comprised the anti-Nazi Pacific 3asin instiiinto underground. Santa Barbara, CA Frank 13. Gibney $100,710 lb 4upport scripting of two episodes New York Foundationforthe Arts in a nine-part documentary film series about the New York, NY Yanna Kroyt Brandt histories, economies, societies, and interdepen- $58,445 lb support development of three treat- dence of the Pacific Basin nations and to sup- ments and the writing of a script for a one-hour port postproduction of the pilot on Meiji Japan. program in a four-part cries on the non-European empires that flourished at the time of Columbus's voyages.

* Prior year Iward itceiying funds in fiscal year 1989. ** Emergency grant. 3

MOS Division of General Programs

80 Rattlesnake Productions, Inc. WGBH Educational Foundation Berkeley, CA Jed Riffe BOSEk. MA Judy Crichton $30,000 To support film research, interviews, $100,303 To support the production of a one- location scouting, and the development of a hour documentary film on the life and times of shooting script fora one-hour documentary aviation pioneer and author Charles Lindbergh, about the life of Ishi, the last Yahi Indian, and his 1902-74. relationship with anthropologist Alfred Kroeber. WGBH Educational Foundation Refugee Resettlement Program Boston, MA Peter S. McGhee Springfield_ MA Lawrence R. Hott $65,000* To support the production of a one- $25,000 To support scripting of a one-hour doc- hour film portrait of American artist Thomas umentary film that will examine the influence of Hart Benton, with particular attention CO his Khmer culture and religion on the acculturation relationship CO the key social and cultural devel- of Cambodian refugees in America. opments of his time.

SanDiego State University Foundation WGBH Educational Foundation San Diego, CA Paul Espinosa Boston, MA Peter S. McGhee $19,987 To support the planning for a 90-minute $13,660* To support production of seven one- dramatic adaptation of the novel ...YNe Se Lo hour documentaries about Columbus'svoyages, Trago La Tierra, (And the Earth Did Not the cultural environment in which they took Swallow Him), written Tomas Rivera in 1971. place, and the legacies of the European contacts with America. Straight Ahead Pictures, Inc. Conway, MA Laurie S. Block WGBH Educational Foundation $452,052 To support the production of a one- Boston, MA Peter S. McGhee hour documentary film examining the 150-year- $25,000 To support the scripting of one program long American concern with physical fitness. in a five-part film series that will examine the environmental history of North America. Tanner Film Group Philadelphia, PA William C. King WGBH Educational Foundation $20,000 To support planning for a one-hour Boston, MA Peter S. McGhee documentary film on black American painter $420,446 To support the production of thre..: Henry Ossawa Tanner, 1859-1937. one-hour television documentaries on the life and times of Charles de Gaulle. Timely Productions for Television, Inc. New York, NY Mordecai H. Bauman WGBH Educational Foundation $250,280* To support completion of a two-hour Boston, MA Brigid Sullivan documentary film on the 1:- and work ofJohann $20,000 To support the planning of a series of Sebastian Bach. 13 half-hour original dramas that will educate children about significant historical trends and University of Maryland Foundation, Inc. developments in 20th-century American history. Adelphi, MD Mitchell Lifson $13,000* To support continued production of WGBH Educational Foundation Samuel Beckett's Waitingjor Godot. Boston, MA Brigid Sullivan $100,365 To support the acquisition, adaptation, VOICES and airing of nine previously produced half -hour New York, NY EverettC. Frost dramatic adaptations of landmark children's $339,345 To support production of a 13-part radio books and stories. series in English of postwar German radio dramas and planning for a production of Muricio Kagel's WGBH Educational Foundation award-winning play, The Inversion of the Americas. Boston, MA Brigid Sullivan $100,000 '1Osupportthe production of The Fool WETA-TV of the World and the Flying Ship, an hour-long Washington, DC Tamara E. Robinson dramatic animated adaptation of a classic $477,334 To support the production of a Russian folkca!e, as part of the children's series 90-minut., documentary film examining the "Long Ago and Far / way." lives of Lee de Forest, Edwin Harvard Armstrong, and David Sarnoff, who invented, Wolfe-Carter Productions, Inc. manufactured, and created the world of radio. Birmingham, AL George H. Wife $19,475 'lb support the planning of a 90-minute dramatic film about the events that drove Woodrow Wilson and the United States into World War I.

Prior year award receiving funds in fiscal year 1989. 84 Divisk 7 of General Programs

Humanities Projects in Museums and Historical Organizations 81 Grants assisted museums, historical orz,anii tions, and other similar cultural institutions in the planning and implementation of interpretive programs that use material culture and art objects to convey and interpret the humanities to the general public.

Accokeek Foundation, Inc. Allentown Art Museum Accokeek, MD Jacqueline McGlade Allentown, PA Patricia Delluva $39,990 To support planning for an interpreta- $5,000 To support planning for computerized tion of a colonial dwelling that will depict Steel war mask, doer rlentation of the museum's textile collection. 18th-century agricultural practices and daily life. Iran, ca. 1450- American Association for State and 1 500. A 1989 exhi- Adircndack Museum Local History bition of fifteenth- Blue Mountain Lake, NY Hallie E. Bond Nashville, TN Mary Alexander century Persian an; $30,;;19 To support documentation of the $67,000 To support research and publication of museum's collection of historic photographs and case studies about process of creating inter- "Timur and the analysis of their use in exhibitions, educational pretive history exit ions. Princely Vision," programs, and publications. was supported by a American House, Inc. 1987 Humanities Afro-Arderican Museum Lima, OH Hans Houshower Philadelphia, PA Irene U. Burnham $44,691 To support planning for an exhibition Projects in Museums $35,170 To support the planning of an exhibi- and interpretive programs on the evolving and Historical tion on the history of Afro-American life in the industrial culture of Lima, Ohio. Organizations grant. Delaware Valley region. American Museum of Natural History New York, NY Aldona Jonaitis $200,000 TO support the implementation of a traveling exhibition, catalogue, and progra:---;nu that will explore the Kwakiutl potlatch in historical and cultural perspectives. fte American Museum a Natural History New York, NY Scarlett Lovell $60,000 To support publication of a catalogue that will examine Andean cultural history and material culture from earliest times through the period of the Inca state. Appalachian State University Boone, NC Barry M. Buxton $9,295 To support the planning of an exhibit:on on the impact of the railroad on the Southern Highlands. Arkansas Museum of Science and History Little Rock, AR Alison B. Sanchez $50,000 'Ib support planning for an exhibition and educational materials that will examine the way of life of Arkansas American Indians from prehistory to the present. Art Institute of Chicago Chicago, IL Richard F. Townsend $250,000 'Ib support an exhibition, catalogue, and educational programs that will explore the ancient civilizations et the New World. Asia Society, Inc. New York, NY Andrew Pekarik $75,000* 'lb support a traveling exhibition, exploring the fundamental principles of Australian aboriginal art from the mid-19th century to the present.

Prior year award receiving funds in fiscal year 1989. 85 Division of General Programs

82 Asian Art Museum Buffalo BM Historical Center San Francisco, CA Terese T. Bartholomew gody, WY George P. Horse Capture $34,040 To support planning for a temporary, ,25,000 To support planning for an exhibition traveling exhibition that will examine religious, and catalogue on the Battle of Wounded Knee cultural, historical, and aesthetic elements of and the significance of the Ghost Dance in Tibetan art and culture. American Indian history.

Balch Institute for Ethnic Studies Calvert Marine Museum Philadelphia, PA Debora Kodish Solomons, MD Paula J. Johnson $7,500* To support planning for a temporary $50,000* To support a permanent exhibition on exhibition, catalogue, and educational programs the history of Maryland's Patuxent River, empha- exploring the ethnic family business in sizing the cultural, social, and economic history Philadelphia through the perspectives of history, of river life and communities. anthropology, and folklore. Carnegie Museum of Natural History Baltimore City Life Museum Pittsburgh, PA David R. Waters Baltimore, MD John W. Durel $210,000* To support implementation of a per- $26,100* To support planning fora permanent manent exhibition about ancient Egypt exploring exhibitions public programs, and publications on cultural continuity and cultural change with the urban environment of Baltimore in three interpretive programs highlighting these concepts. historical periods. Center for African Art Baltimore City Life Museums New York, NY Susan M. Vogel Baltimore, MD Richard W. Flint $230,388 To support a traveling exhibition and $300,000 To support an exhibition, catalogue, educational programs that will examine nine and programs that will examine museums as centuries of Yoruba art and thought. places of learning and entertainment in America from the early 19th cenAry to the present. Chicago Historical Society Chicago, IL Ellsworth H. Brown Baltimore Museum of Industry $300,000 To support a lon;-,erm exhibi:ion and Baltimore, MO Dennis M 7 Irbala public programs on the slavery issue and the $136,470 To support the de3i8n and construc- American Civil War. tion of an Education Activity Center for youth that will feature "The Cannery," an interactive Colonial Williamsburg Foundation setting that explores a central dimension of Williamsburg, VA Robert C. Birney Baltimore's induwri..-J history. $75,000* To support the Martin's Hundred Exhibit at Carter's Grove. Brazcs Valley Museum College Station, TX Paisley S. Cato Colorado Springs Fine Arts Center $15,000 To supportaself-study that will lead to C.olorado Springs, CO William H. Wroth the development of a humanities orientation $150,356 To support an exhibition, catalogue, and the interpretive framework for an expanding and educational programs on ,hesantos(folk natural science museum. religious images) of Hispanic New Mexico and Colorado that were made between 1860 and 1910. Brooklyn Museum Brooklyn, NY Richard Fazzini Columbus Museum $200,000* To support the implementation of a Columbus, GA Fred C. Fussell temporary, traveling exhibition about the $23,824* To support the implementation of a Ptolemaic Period in Egypt (330-30 B.C.) that permanent exhibition on the history of the will incorporate recent scholarship exploring the Thattahoochee River valley from prehistoric era's aesthetics and culture. A scholarly cats iogue, times to the present. other publications, and educational progroms will accompany the exhibition. Corporation of the Fine Arts Museum San Francisco, CA Kathleen J. Berrin Brooklyn Museum $75,300 To support planning for an exhibitions Brooklyn, NY Kevin L. Stayton that will examine the Central American civiliza- $100,000 To support planning for an exhibition tion of Teotihuacan, A.D. Ito 750. on the Spanish colonial arts of Mexico and Peru. Dartmouth College Hanover, NH Timotay F. Rub $42,505 To support planning for a traveling exhibition, catalogue, and educational programs on images of paradise in Islamic art.

" Prior yearaward receiving funds in fiscal year 1989. Division of General Programs

Detroit Historical Society Founders Society Detroit, MI Maud M. Lyon Detroit, MI David W. Penney $18,005 lb support a documentation survey of $40,283 lb support planning for an exhibition, five areas of the museum's collection in prepara- catalogue, and educational programs on the tion for a comprehensive presentation on the Chandler-Pohrt Collection of 19th-century history of Detroit. American Indian art of the eastern woodlands prairies, and plains. Eckley Miners' Village Museum Weatherly, PA Vance P. Packard Frank Uoyd Wright Home and $17,946 lb support planning for a permanent Studio Foundnon exhibition on industrial medicine in the Oak Park, IL Meg Klinkow Pennsylvania anthracite region from 1850 to $35,000 To support documentation of the draw- 1930. ings, notes, and architectural fragments related to the restoration of the Frank Lloyd Wright Edison Institute home and studio. Dearborn, MI Peter H. Cousins $27,325 To support planning f:. a reinterpreta- Historical Society of Pennsylvania tion of three historic structure that will reflect Philadelphia, PA Elizabeth F. Jarvis current trends in the study of fro-American $300,000 lb support an exhibition, publications, history and culture. and programs on the history of Philadelphia from the 17th through the 19:h centuries. Edison Institute Dearborn, MI Michael J. Emma Illinois State It :strum $65,000 To support planning foe a long-term Springfield, IL Craig E. Cohen exhibition and accompanying publication on the $158,679 RI support a trm -ling exhibition that history of office work in America from the 18th will explore the history of life aliti work along century to the present. the Illinois River from prehistory to he present.

Emory University International Folk Art Foundation Atlanta, GA Bonna D. Wescoat Santa Fe, NM Henry H. Giassie $133,087 To support an exhibition, catalogue, $100,000 To support a traveling exhibition on and educational programs that examine ',he Turkish folk art. history, politics, and art of ancient Syracuse from the 6th to the 4th century B.C. Japan Society, Inc. New York, NY Anthony R. Derham Essex Institute $100,000 To support a temporary exhibition Salem, MA Barbara M. Ward that will examine the artistic, social, philosophical, $75,000 To support an exhibition and educa- and literary history of early medieval Japan. tional programming on the Gardner-Pingree House, which was built during the federal period Japanese imerican National Museum of Salem's history. Los Angeles, CA James Hirabayashi $50,000 To support planning for a craven' Field Museum of Natural History exhibition that will examine the early period of Chicago, ITCarolyn P. Blackmon Japanese migration to Hawaii and the United $50,000 lb support the preparation of interpre- States. tive educational programs that will accompany the "Peoples c; the Pacific" exhibition. istwish Museum New York, NY Vivian B. Mann Field Museum of Natural History $200,000 lb support a temoorary, traveling Chicago, IL Phyllis G. Rabincau exhibition, catalogue, and public programs on $150,000 lb support implementation of a the art of Jewish communities in Ica! from ;h.: major, permanent exhibition on the cultures Roman Empire to the present. and history of the Pacific Islanders. Jewish Museum Fitchburg Art Museum New York, NY Vivian B. Mann Fitchburg, MA David P. Jaffee $60,000 To support planning for an exhibition $17,275 lb support the planning of an exhibi- that will study the ir,,ciaction of Christian, tion and public programs on the changing Jewish, and Islamic peoples and cultures in world of rural craftsmen in 19th-century medieval Iberia between 711 and 1492. Massachusetts.

Prior year award receiving funds in fiscal year 1989. 87 Division of General Programs

Lafayette Natural History Museum Museum of Fine Adz Lafayette, LA Jane S. Vidrine Boston, MA Eleanor A. Sayre $33,800 To support planning for an exhibition, $200,000* To support implementation of a trav- catalogue, and public programs that will exam- eling exhibition, catalogue, and educational pro- ine .ate history and culture of nonwhite grams that examine Goya and his works in the Louisiana Creoles. intellectual, social, and political milieu of the Enlightenment. Los Angeles County Museum of Art Los Angeles, CA Earl A. Powell Museum of Fine Arts% $200,000* To support an exhibition, catalogue, Boston, MA Tung Wu and public programs exploring the political and $66,500 To support planning for an exhibition, social implications of Timurid art as well as the catalogue, and public programs that will exam- aesthetic philosophy of 15th-century Iranian and ine the architectural, historical, and religious central Asian art. significance of sculptures from the medieval temples of North India. Mackinac Inland State Park Commission Lansing, MI David A. Armour Museum of3WMexico Foundation $15,000 To support a self-study of four Santa Fe, NM Stephen Becker historic sites in order to improve and $50,000 To support planning for a long-term integrate humanities interpretation. exhibition on the archaeology, history, and culture of the American Indians of the Southwest. Maine Maritime Museum Bath, ME Robert Webb Museum of Our National Heritage $80,000* To support the implementation of a Lexington, MA Barbara A. Franco permanent exhibition on the history of maritime $41,244 To support planning for a temporary activities in Maine and their impact on the nation. exhibition that will examine New England life through an analysis of clothing and dress from Milwaukee Art Museum 1620 to 1876. Milwaukee, WI E. James Mundy $43,650 To support an exhibition, catalogue, Museum of the City of New York and related educational materials that will New York, NY Richard E. Beard examine the exhibition history from 1900 to $75,000 To support the implementation of a 1915 of the American artists who identified temporary exhibition,catalogue, and a series of th .nselves as "The Eight." educational programs that will explore the impact of New York's World's Fair of1939. Milwaukee Art Museum Milwaukee, WI E. James Mundy National Park Foundation $5,000 lb support planning for a computerized Washirgton, DC Wendy Kaplan documentation of 25,000 works of European and $254,129 To support an exhibition that will American fine and decorative arts from the 13th examine the critical issues our nation's govern- century to thepresent. ment faced in the first year under the Constitution. Minneapolis Institute of Arts Minneapolis, MN Francis J. Puig National Trust for Historic Preservation $15,000* lb support a temporary, traveling Washington, DC Christopher Scott exhibition, catalogue, and symposium that $15,000 To support a self-study that will examine European precedents for American evaluate Montpelier's current interpretive decorative arts. programs and will examine the long-term potential for interpretive exhibitions and Museum of Contemporary Art public programming. I os Angeles, CA Elizabeth T. Smith $300,000 To support a traveling exhibition, cat- Natural History MUSOUtil of alogue, and educationa' programs that will Los Angeles County exaine the artists of the British Independent Los Angeles, CA Craig C. Black Group in the 1950s and their influence on the $225,000 To support a traveling exhibition on subsequent development of modern art. the nomadic peoples of the Eurasian steppes from 1000 B.C. to the 20th century. Museum of Fine Arts Boston, MA Edward Brovarski Natural History Museum of $85,000* M3 support conservation treatment for Los Angeles County and the implementation of an exhibition that Los Angeles, CA Margaret Ann Hardin exp.ores the funerary arts of ancient Egypt from $250,000 To support a long-term exhibition and Predynastic times through the Ptolemaic period. educational programs that will examine American Indian history ana cultures. 88 Pi lcyear award receiving funds in fiscal year 1989. Division of General Programs

New Jersey State Museum Pierpont Morgan Library 85 Trenton, NJ Suzanne C. Crilley New York, NY Charles E. Pierce. Jr. $51,875 To support the planning of an exhibi- $12,550 'lb support a self-study on which CO don, catalogue, and programs that will examine base a long-range plan foi the museum' inter- Afro-American migration and associational pretive programming. in New Jersey from 1664 CO the present. Saint Louis Art Museum New York State Education Department St. Louis, MO John W. Nunley Albany, NY Martin E. Sullivan $100,000' To support implementation of an $160,000 To support implementation of a per- exhibition, catalogue, and educational programs manent exhibition that will explore the impact examining the historical and cultural back- of European contact on American Indian culture ground and spread of Caribbean festival arts. in New York from 1550 CO 1650. Salt, Inc. Now-York Historical Society Kennebunkport, MF Hugh T. French New York, NY Ella M. Foshay $24,200 To support the development of $100,000 To support a permanent exhibition, computerized data base for the collections of catalogue, and lecture series examining the influ- oral history and folklore that document the ential role of Luman Reed, 1785-1836, in the traditional way of life of the peof le o'Nlaine. development of American art and connoisseurship. Samuel S. Fleisher Art Memorial North Carolina Museum of Art Foundation, Inc. Philadelphia, PA Debora Kodish Raleigh, NC Richard S. Schneiderman $118,628 To support an exhibition, catalogue, $46,350 To support planning for an exhibition and interpretive programs that will explore that will .txamine Buddhist naintings and related ethnicity and the nature of tradition in Italian- pictorial arts produced in China between 900 American material culture. and 1800. San Diego Historical Society Oakland r&seum Association San Diego, CA James M. Vaugha, Oakland, CA L. Thomas Frye $60,000 'lb support planning for a permanent $200,000 TZI support the development and instal- exhibition that will interpret the history of San lation of interactive visitor informatirstations Diego County from 1848 CO the present. for a permanent exhibition on California history. Santa Fe Iridian Ohio State University Research Foundation Santa Fe, NM Sally Hyer Columbus, 01-I Christian K. Zacher $75,392 'lb support a traveling exhibition and $47,595 'Ib support planning of an exi ibinon catalogue that will examine American Indian that will examine images of Christopher education at the Santa Fe Indian School from Columbus in the fine and popular arts of the 1890 CO the present. United States from the colonial period CO the present. Seattle Art Museum Seattle, WA Bonnie Pitman-Gelles Partners for Livable Places $306,000 'lb support a long-term interpretive Washington, DC Robert H. McNulty installation of the museum's Asian collections $25,000* 'lb support planning for a traveling and educational materials, programs, and conser- exhibition examining recent discoveries about vation treatments. the Spanish-Basque presence in North America in the 16th century. Society for tho Preservation of New England Antiquities Pennsbury Society Boston, MA Nancy C. Carlisle Morrisville, PA Aiice L. P. Hemenway $45,342 lb support documentation of the $104,870 To support a living history project society's collections of furniture and architec- that will explore the adaptation of William tural elements. Penn's follower from England CO Pennsylvania through a series of thematic programs designed Society for the Preservation of to illuminate social and cultural change New England Antiquities between 1680 and 1720. Boston, NIA Brock W. Jobe $26,865 'lb support the planning of an exhibi- Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts tion and catalogue that will examine the furni- Philadelphia, PA Jeanette M. 'Ibohey ture and furniture makers of the Piscataqua $39,295 'lb support planning for a traveling River region of New I lampshireand Maine from exhibition, catalogue, and educational programs 1725 CO 1825. that will examine the life and art of American artist Thomas Eakins.

Prior year award receiving funds in fiscal year 1989. Division of General Programs

Textile Museum Washington, DC Mattiebelle Gittinger $40,000 To support planning for an exhibition that will examine the relationships between textiles and social structure, religious belief, and historical trade patterns among the T'ai people of Southeast Asia.

Thomas Jefferson Mew Tial Foundation, Inc. Charlottesville, VA Susa.. R. Stein $8C,000 To support planning for a temporary exhibition, new interpretive tour, cataIngue, and educational programs on Thomas Jeherson at Monticello.

Thousand Islands Shipyard Museum Clayton, NY Laurie NV. Rush $32,850 'Ib support the planning for an exhibi- don that uses the transformation of the St. L'wrencc skiff as a focus for interpreting social and cultu.al change along the St. Lawrence River in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

University of California Berkeley, CA Herbert P. Philiips :49,845 'Ib support planning for a traveling ixhibition cf contemporary Thai art.

University of California Berkeley,,CA Sidra Stich $58,989 To support planning for a traveling exhibition, catalogue, and educational programs on surrealist art and its historical and conceptu-' framework.

University of California Los Angeles, CA Doran H. Ross $300,000 'lb support an exhibition, catalogue, and programs that will examine the role of the elephant in African art and culture.

University of Hartford West Hartford, CT Edmund Sullivan $149,999* 'lb support implementation of a per- The Sleep of Society forfor the Presercation of manent exhibition examining the history of the Reason Produces New England Antiquities elective process, the impact of political partici- Boston, MA Martha V. Pike pation, and the centrality of the electoral process M( trS $25,000 'lb support documentation of the to American democratic ideals and culture. Acisco Goya, collections of furniture, fine as Ind decorative 1799. "Goya and arts at Codman House in Lincoln, Massachusetts. University of Illinois the Spirit of Urbana, IL Michael Mullin Society for the Preservation of $35,974* 'lb support an interpretive exhibition, Enlightenment," New England Antiquities educational programs, and publications about which received a Boston, MA Martha V. Pike set and costume designs from the Motley 1987 Humanities $15,205 'lb support a self-study that will examine Colley tion, examining how these designs interpret Projects in Museums and evaluate the society's collections and plan dramatic texts and reflect the culture of an age. and Historical for future interpretive exhibitions and public. programs. University of Missouri Organizations Columbia, MO Forrest McGill grant, was exhibited Southwest Museum $224,607 'Ib support an exhibition, catalogue, in Boston and New Los Angeles, CA ;onathan P. Batkin and educational programs that will analyze the York in 1989. $47,525 To support planning for a reinstallation art, politics, and society in France under Louis and catalogue of the Plains Indian collections. Philippe, the Citizen King, 1830-48.

Prior year award receiving funds in fiscal year 1989. 9" Division of General Programs

University of South Carolina Washington State University 87 Columbia, SC Douglas P. DeNatale Pullman, WA Jacqueline L. Peterson $60,000 To support planning for a traveling $87,526 'lb support planning for a traveling exhibition on Afro-American celebrations in exhibition and catalogue that will focus on the South Carolina between emancipation and the encounter and cultural exchange between civil rights movement. Jesuit missionaries and the American Indians of the plains. University of South Carolina Columbia, SC Catherine W. Horne Weeksville Society $150,000 To support a traveling exhibition, Brooklyn, NY Claudine K. Brown catalogue, and educational programs that will $18,520 'Ib support an institutional self-study explore the history of stoneware in South that will examine the historic site, collections, Carolina during d; early 19th century and its and educational programs of the Weeksville subsequent impact on the development of Society, in order to develop a long-range inter- southern folk poetery. pretive plan.

Valentine Museum Winterthur Museum Richmond, VA B. Frank Jewell Winterthur, DE Scott 'I'. Swank $220,000 'lb support an exhibition, catalogue, $99,945 'lb support production of a training film, and public programs on the rise of the manual for interpreters that will provide a cigarette industry and its place in the American thematic organization for the museum's collec- economy and culture. tions of decorative and fine arts used in America from 1650 to 1850.

Humanities Projects in Libraries and Archives Grants supported projects that enhance public appreciation and understanding of the humanities through thediscovery,use, and interpretation of books and other resources in the collections of American libraries and archives.

American Library Association Emporia State University Chicago, IL Peggy Barber Emporia, KS Henry B. Stewart $46,097 'lb st.:mort the planning of a traveling $28,765 'Ib support seven lectures with drama- version of "Seeds of Change," a major exhibi- tizat.ons, videotapes, literature, and photographs tion on the Columbian Quincentenary that is in public libraries in Dorado, Emporia, and being plannt.: by the Smithsonian Institution's Manhattan on the myths and realities of the late National Museum of Natural F 1 isto ry. 19th-century cattle culture in Kansas.

American Library Association Idaho State Library Chicago, IL Peggy Barber Boise, ID Peggy McClendon $269,325 'lb support a traveling panel exhibi- $73,210 'Ib support reading and discussion pro- tion and educational materials about the history grams on 12 themes to be held at new sites of the U.S. Congress. throughout Idaho.

Brazilian Cultural Foundation, Inc. Library of America New York, NY Iza C. Sessler New York, NY Cheryl Hurley $100,000 'lb support an exhibition, an inter- $72,200 'Ib support development of an edi- pretive catalogue, lectures, and a -raveling exhi- torial process, including selection critena, textual bition about Portuguese contributions to the authority, and production standards, for a Age of Exploration, including the discovery of series of American autobiographical and Brazil in 1500. biographical writings.

Clinton-Essex-Franklin Library System Music Sources, Inc. Plattsburgh, NY Abby Zito San Leacdro, CA 'Ibdd Wethenvax 9.54,020* lb support a reading and discussion $87,526 To support a series of programs with program in rural New York libraries about educational materials about the European. America during the 1920s, 1930s, and 1940s. Renaissance at ten locations throughout California. Colorado State Library Denver, Nancy M. Bolt $37,915 ro support planning for .a traveling "ibition, catalogue, lecture series, and ancillary

11 .ure about American reactions to Nazi book in 1933 and the symbolism of censorship. Prior yea'amirdreceiving funds in fiscal year 1989. Division of General' Programs

New England Foundation for the Humanities SUM' Research Foundation South Hadley, Mi. Sarah Getty Albany, NY Gregory I. Stevens $75,000 To support a series of reading and dis- $148,600 To support one workshop and a series cussion programs at public libraries in six New of nine regional meetings for reams of scholars England states by developing one new series and librarians in order CO encourage the planning of programs and exchanging existing programs and development of humanities programs for and resources. youth throughout New York State.

New England Foundation for the Humanities Southern Connecticut Library Council Boston, MA Guy S. Hermann Wallingford, CT Barbara A Rader $30,725 To support planning for reading and $194,540 To support real ag and discussion discussion programs, publication of an anthollgy programs in 60 libraries. The several series of of readings, and development of program guides readings selected are expected CO provide librar- and bibliographies on Renaissance Europe. ians and scholars with program experience and the data for a model library humanities program. New York Public Library New York, NY Susan Saidenberg Stockton State College $100,000 To support the implementation of Pomona, NJ Eileen Dubin three exhibitions, a catalogue, a symposium, $89,751 To support lectures, book and film dis- lectures, curricular materials, and other publica- cussions, traveling photo exhibitions, and the tions on the role of printing in the French preparation of bibliographies and literature Revolution. about the roles that, women have filled in the military services and in antiwar activities. Newberry 61brary Chicago, IL Frederick E Hoxie University of California $20,517 To support planning for an exhibition Los Angeles, CA Clorinda Donato of books, manuscripts, and maps that illuminate $80,000 To support a traveling exhibition with a American Indian cuitures and their encounters catalogue and literature about the influence of with Europeans on the eve of the Columbian the French Encydopedie in the history of ideas voyages. am; ille international spread of "encyclopedism" from 1750 CO 1850. Northwestern State University of Louisiana Natchitoches, LA Jenny L. Royer University of Minnesota $27,914 To support the planning of reading and Minneapolis, MN Lyndel I. King discussion programs, resource materials, and an $163,482 To support a traveling exhibition, cat- annotated bibliography on the works of Kate alogue, audiotape, and ancillary literature about Chopin. the metamorphosis of black culture and social identity between 1917 and 1937. Oklahoma Library Association Edmond, OK Jennifer L. Kidney University of Minnesota $127,923 To support reading and discussion Minneapolis, MN Carla R. Phillips programs on various subjects at libraries $24,034 To support planning of a traveling exhi- throughout Oklahoma, creation of three new bition with a catalogue, a study guide, public theme packages, training for participating scholars, forums, and a videotape on popular myths about and publicity and training materials. Christopher Columbus and the possible origins of these myths. Parkland College Champaign, IL Raymond S. Pia! University of Vermont $11,989 To support planning of an exhibition Burlington, VI' George B. Bryan that use the D'Arcy Collection of advertis- $187,810 To support a series of 64 programs with ing art CO explore the role of print advertising in lectures, panel discussions, exhibitions, field shaping social, economic, and cultural life in ,coy trips, publication of a book of,says, aid 'ancil- historical periods from 1890 to 1970. lary literature about Vermont history and culture.

Public Library of University of Wisconsin Steubenville/iefferson County Milwaukee, WI John Brian Harley Steubenville, OH Nancy N. Conner $291,000 To support a traveling exhibition, four $10,974 To support planning for reading and facsimile exhibitions, a catalogue with essays, a discussion programs on the literature and history viewer's guide, videotapes, a newsletter, and of the Ohio River region. ancillary literature about maps of the Columbian encounter.

*Piior ycar award receiving funds in fiscal ycar 1989. 92 Division of General Programs

Utah Ubrary Association Virginia Historical Society 89 Salt Lake City, UT Helen A. Cox Richmond, VA Virginius C. Hall, Jr. $192,027 To support reading and discussion $28,554 lb support planning for an exhibition, programs, the development of two theme pack- guide, and accompanying lectures about the ages, and the development of a lending center history of medicine in Virginia from 1600 CO 1900. for reading and discussion materials in a six- it= area. Virginia Historical Society Richmond, VA Virginius C. Hall, Jr. Vermont Ubrary Association $37,812 To support planning for an exhibition Burlingron, VT Sally C. Anderson with an interpretive guide, traveling exhibitions, $25,100* To support reading and discussion and a lecture series about the social and economic programs in all 206 Vermont public libraries. A impact of World War II on Virginia. variety of topics for the programs have been developed, including themes in American litera- West Virginia Women's Foundation ture, biographies from the past, and the U.S. Charleston, WV Barbara Matz Constitution. $19,235 To support planning for a series of traveling exhibitions and related public library ri Vermont Library Association grams on the history of women in West Virginia. Chester, VT Sally C. Anderson $163,355 To support a series of 147 library reading and discussion groups and ancillary education materials about themes in history, philosophy, and comparative religion.

Public Humanities Projects Grants supported projects designed to increase public understanding of the humanities through exemplary public programs and model projects of potential national significance.

92nd Street YM-YWHA Art Institute of Chicago New York, NY Omus Flirshbein Chicago, IL Ramona M. Austin $15,000* To support development of a program $15,843 lb support a symposium that will book, a symposium, a public master class, and a examine the continuing influence in the gallery exhibition exploring the work and Americas, principally among Afro-American and contextual history of composer Franz Schubert. Hispanic communities, of the art, thought, and religious rituals of Nigeria's Yoruba people. 92nd Street YM-YWHA New York, NY Omus Hirshbein Aston Magna Foundation for Music, Inc. $20,336 lb support a symposium and a program Great Barrington, MA Raymond Erickson book interpreting the works of Franz Schubert $6,750* To support multidisciplinary symposia that will accompany performances of his musical on the historical background of 17th-and 18th - compositions. century musical composition. Public lectures accompanied by demonstrations of period dances American Dance Festival, Inc. and musical instruments are planned in 12 states. Durham, NC Gerald E. Myers $94,580 To support an examination of the Chautauqua Society, Inc. achievements of black American choreographers Bismarck, ND Clay S. Jenkinson in the development of 20th-century modern $49,200* lb support 16 one-week scholarly dance through panel discussions, symposia, and a residencies over two summers in the Dakotas, booklet of essays. Nebraska, and Kansas. Scholars will lead discussions about Thomas Jefferson, Alexander American Enterprise Institute Hamilton, Elizabeth Stanton, Abigail Adams, Washington, DC Robert A. Licht and Henry Adams. $40,0P0 'lb support a conference that will explore the philosophical, historical, and Constitutional Rights Foundation political bases of rights in the United States. Los Angeles, CA Paul Von 13Ium $21,266 'lb support planning activities leading American ffjnertory Theatre COthedevelopment of programs in California on Cambridge, MA Robert Scanlan World War II and the home front. $120,56 'lb support public forums and interpretive essays that will examine historical, literary, and philosophical issues intrinsic in the plays produced at a regional theater.

Prior year award receiving funds in fiscal year 1989. 93 Division of General Programs

Dallas Opera Long Island Stage Dallas, TX Roger G. Pines Rockville Centre, NY Jeffrey E. Ranbom $10,000* To support a symposium on the prob- $80,336 'lb support a symposium on the life, lems of adapting literature CO other artistic works, and critical reception of George media. The symposium will coincide with an Bernard Shaw. international premiere of Dominick Aigento's opera, The Aspern Paper,. National Council on the Aging, Inc. Washington, DC Sylvia Riggs Liroff Department of Arkansas Heritage $24,930* To support planning for 60 scholar-led Little Rock, AR Ken R. Hubbell reading and discussion groups on railroad history $125,756 To support the development of an in six western and northern states. exhibition, a catalogue, a descriptive brochure, and a 35-minute video exploring the complex National Foundation for Jewish Culture history and culture of the Arkansas Delta. New York, NY Richard A. Siegel $50,000* 'lb support a multidisciplinary pro- Greater Louisville Fund for the Arts gram of conferences, symposia, lecture series, Louisville, KY Mark J. Stewart film series, radio programs, exhibitions, and $325,210 To support a series of interdisciplinary community-initiated public activities that will programs and exhibitions that will illuminate explore Jewish culture in Israel and America. the cultural milieu of works mounted during a citywide festival of revolutionary Russian New Jersey Shakooeare Festival theater, music, opera, ballet, painting, and opera. Madison, NJ Ellen R. Barry $14,515* To support three years of annual Humanities West three-day colloquia on the dramatic offerings of San Francisco, CA Elaine M. Thornburgh the New Jersey Shakespeare Festival. $26,000* To support a three-year series of lectures, musical and dance demonstrations, dra- Piedmont Bioregional Institute matic readings, and Jiscussions to provide a Chapel Hill, NC William L. Cummings comprehensive view of the fine arts, history, lit- $30,518 To support planning for a series of erature, and philosophy of selected historical public programs related CO John Lawson's early periods. exploration of North and South Carolina.

Huntington Theatre Company SUNY Research Foundation, Boston, MA Robin Littauer College at Brockport $25,000* To support postperformance lecture- Brockport, NY Lynn Hudson Parsons discussions and scholarly essays examining the $18,545 To support planning activities leading historical, cultural, and intellectual issues raised CO public programs on World War II. by plays produced by the Huntington Theatre over two seasons. University Community Concerts College Park, Ml) Rose Ann C. Fraisrat Jackson State University $13,500* 'lb support a series of public symposia Jackson, MS Alferfiteen Harrison on early music and a new series of lecture/demon- $107,631 'lb support an opening lecture, a two - strations on the theory and practice of keyboard day symposium, an interpretive booklet, and instruments. These preconcert events will be ancillary exhibits on the great migration of black broadcast over WETA-FM in the Washington Americans from the rural South CO the urban metropolitan area. North and the present-day consequences. University Community Concerts Johns Hopkins University College Park, MD Gabrielle Palmer Baltimore, MD George B. Udvarhelyi $61,000 'lb support preperformance seminars $75,000* To support a two-year series of coordi- that will enhance the public's appreciation and nated lectures, symposia, colloquia, and film understanding of the hiry, theory, and discussions and the development of a video criticism of the musical pieces rendered anthology exploring the intersection of during a concert series of early music. medicine and the humanities. University of California Johns Hopkins University Los Angeles, CA Robert M. Maniquis Baltimore, MD George B. Udvarhelyi $85,336* lb support two lecture series, three $150,000 'lb support lectures, symposia, film symposia, and a touring film series on the discussions, and videotapes examining the history French Revolution and its interpretations in of ideas within a medical school setting. historiography, literattue, and film.

Prior year award receiving funds in fiscal year 1989. .94 Division of General Programs

University of Chicago University of Toledo 91 Chicago, IL Jeffrey Abt Mledo, OH Roger D. Ray $26,949 To support a one-day symposium on $134,407 lb support 26 public lectures, with 19th-centur:. Polish history, culture, and visual readings and discussions, that will be grouped in arts in conjunction w;th a special exhibition, four series: "What Is a Masterpiece ?" "What Is "Nineteenth-Century Polish Painting: Valor, the Meaning of this City?" "Asia Old and New." Memory, and Dreams." 'Public Leadership and World Literature."

University of Illinois Waverly Consort, Inc. Chicago, IL Gene W. Ruoff New York, NY Michael Jaffee $132,872 TO support three symposia, an exhibi- $40,000* 'lb support a two-year project with tion of historical documents, and publications lectures and program notes, examining the rela- about Hull-House, the settlement house founded tionships between music and related fields in by Jane Addams and her associates. the humanities, including history, literature, and the history of the visual andramatic arts. University of New Mexico Albuquerque, NM Gilbert \V. Merkx Westfield Center for Early Keyboard Studies $161,038 'lb support a traveling panel exhibi- Easthampton, MA Lynn D. Edwards tion, public lectures, and an interpretive booklet $32,650 'lb support planning for a four-day con- that will exat )ine the history of the Camino Real. ference and satellite events to place :omposcr Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart within his cultural University of Toledo and intellectual milieu. Toledo, OH Roger D. Ray $10,000* ro support a series of four public pro- Wyoming Chautauqua Society grams designed to promote an understanding of Cheyenne, WY Lou L. Burton the disciplines of the humanities, including his- $18,000* 'lb support planning for scholar-led tory, art history, literature, philosophy, and religion. chautauquas and daytime lectures and workshops in five Rocky Mountain states that will explore the history of the expansion of the American West from 1842 to 1896.

Bicentennial Projects Grantssupportedprojects related to philosophical andhistorical studies of, as well as conferences, seminars, institutes, and research and writing projects about, the Constitution and found- ing period, in commemorationof the 200th anniversary of the Constitution of the United States.

American Enterprise Institute Public Research, Syndicated Washington, DC Robert A. Goldwin Montclair, CA Douglas Jeffrey $40,000* 'lb support a series of three conferences $23,700* To support the syndication of a series and three books of essays on constitutional issues. of newspaper articles commemorating the bicentennial of the Constitution.

Jefferson Lecture

Grants supported the lecturer's stipend and rit,...epresentational costs associated with presenting the Jefferson Lecture in the Humanities.

Walker Percy Henley Park Hotel Covington, LA Washington, DC $10,000 1989 Jefferson Lecture in the $1,341ro provide hotel accomodations for the Humanities 1989 Jefferson Lecturer.

Direct Response Systems Parker Print and Graphics Bethesda, rvID Bladensburg, MD $3,206 To provide addressing and mailing $5,974 lb cover the costs of design, typography, set ices for invitations and tickets to the 1989 and printing of invitations and program materials Jederson Lecture in the Humanities. for the 1989 Jefferson Lecture in the Humanities. General Services Administration Washington, DC $1,063 To cover rental of the Departmental Auditorium for the 1989 Jefferson Lecture in the Humanities. 95 Prior year award receiving funds in fiscal year 1989.

Division of Research Programs

Columbus greeted It remains a truism of the humanities that in the preparation of reference materials. 93 by Indians in the research is usually conducted by a solitary This year, for example, the Endowment New World; from scholar. Of the appiuximately 4,000 scholar- funded a Rutgers University project tha, Theodor De Bry, ly books published in the United Stares will establish a national center to inventory Grands Voyages, each year, most are written by individuals. and store machine-readable texts. Similarly, 1593. A 1989 Yet some scholarly tasks are bigger. The a reference work that was prepared manual- Conferences category Division of Research Programs provides ly, the American Historical Association's award supported support for the preparation for publication Guide to Historical Literature,received sup- a conference at the of important texts in the humanities; for port for a new, machine-readable edition University of the organization of collections and the cre- with the expectation that the use of com- Minnesota on the ation of reference materials; for the conduct puters would facilitate the editorial process significance of of broad interpretive studies; for scholarly and make future editions of the guide more European contacts conferences that link specialists and non- cost effective. with non-Europeans specialists; for coordinated scholarship at Translations grants were made again during the first centers for advanced study; and for this year for the preparation of multivolume 300 years after research across national boundaries that editions of closely related sources. Michigan Columbus's voyages. requires special arrangements by interme- State University received a grant to trans- diaries. These efforts frequently produce late documentary sources of African history comprehensive volumes that are of value in and culture; and Harvard University will themselves and that facilitate the work of prepare an edition and translation of the many individual scholars. More than 200 pre-1931 writings of Mao Zedong. Grants books appeared in fiscal year 1989 that are were also made to translate Kant'sLogic, the result of grants made by the division in Hegel'sLectures on the History of Philosophy, previous years. and Fichte'sTheory of Scientific Method. This year, the division has encouraged The Humanities, Science and better coordination among the text editing Technology category continued its initia- projects that it supports. Chief among these tive on Guided Studies of Great Texts in are the editions of the papers of American Science. Grants were made for the prepara- presidents, many of which are reaching the tion of guided studies of Newton's presidential years of their subjects. A good PrincipiaandOpticks,Lavoisier's writings on example of such cooperation is the recently oxygen, and Einstein's work on relativity. established center at the University of Many of the conferences funded by the Tennessee at Knoxville that houses the Conferences Program in 1989 are open to Andrew Jackson, James K. Polk, and specialists and nonspecialists. Under the Andrew Johnson projects. These projects auspices of Texas Tech and Harvard uni- now share physical resources as well as a versities, for example, the work of wide range of scholarly expertise on the American philosopher Charles S. Peirce nineteenth-century presidency. In 1989, the was discussed by 500 people from around Endowment and the University of the world. Another international conference Tennessee organized a meeting of the entitled, "Reappraising Benjamin Franklin," directors of virtually all of the presidential was held at various sites in and around projects. This meeting gave the directors a Philadelphia. Other research conferences chance to discuss their common approaches that received support dealt with topics as and problems, particularly the difficulties in diverse as the history of Kenya, Lord Byron, developing principles of inclusion and and French literature from 1100 to 1600. exclusion of material for the printed volumes. Humanities research has become The division has also encouraged increasingly international; scholars from all scholars to use computer technology to aid over the globe now frequently confer and

07 Division of Research Programs

sometimes work collaboratively. The OOP Endowment continues to support the International Research and Exchanges Board (IREX), the Committee on Scholarly . .. Communication with the People's

< N, Republic of China, and the international ,:::r postdoctoral grant program of the Social , JgII iiIL 7_. suum=:11umnifeti Science Research Council and the t iiiiiiiiiiiiII1kni iI American Council of Learned Societies. limo "ii,_,...:..7...15-1=.2..0. immikuls, 111 Niko nIIIIIIMIIIInnI Moil IREX's efforts, for example, have increased ticreatI ii sr I 11 'nos 5111111=111111.111 II=11 IMPS'Ili la I Ulla p 1 1 .. ii III131101111 is la 1 rill the number of U.S. scholars who conduct 1114i=e1 1 N MIBi it-VNIMieO MIl I II91011 =eft 1 "III insbutl 41 11.° Pm:VW research on humanistic aspects of Eastern =Ea. iliZaiti' IF' 'I 1 itieA ailTE Pe;flame.. !IIIII CESZ17 : 13 11 . temp, i 41 !11. i arm* I kgit Europe. In addition, an International =Ts 67-7 il WI 6 -.a ,..._- -51521-11=3*.11 4I efErl a ...I.J1=klia.7..41)_)5=11NI. Research Program grant was awarded in a 1= at.....il-aaalsozEraresmansmastra Nam= wilsi ,sameraci Earle% -0==.1 Lrammarman awn prismt_ am 1989 to Ohio State University to develop a 16424411r;, --7.257113r-- "..... HIM= 4=1 SZIM S.I i 00,s, d Ira 0 ./ OD s EMU ,4,,,,00. OM OWE I 6',°.* 1 °Ma i 1).1P.1 1 CliZal fellowship program that uses the Archives ce=19" , ,ilLX3."- us HAMM L!ut NE inzi1 ems: of the Indies and other important reposito- 1 .1'4 i ;,..'"7-.).:: V) i :; rel V rieilli6141 It 1 1 119mazinlill ries in Seville, Spain. This program will L,;41 at ea 1-6:;,,,,,,!, B n salon le 11111=1 L lie..,,' #.--- 1,e 4/3tre,:ji I..r ail MEM Of OS MIMI enable American scholars to make better 2: ft :9111= ii 11111211 use of these especially important resources

--- ',14-67,./. 1:7-51riffi,r /74t4-tir...kP:Zril for the study of the age of Columbus. r =-' WO r11112111INIlli rem:, :-:.4) 1 ^'=" 1.12 II 1113 Ng IN Quo ll Ill II I "all The more systematic use of reposito- OW -7, II= Lit gi inpenwiln nlIl NEE i IOC1 Him = 111M1 VI n is sou ries by scholars remains a goal of the c,,,.,,,.) 2=12.1/1-1tIt iaz&e2Mil Wit.41z I,-11524/01,11` Imlimmi..31 Centers for Advanced Study Program. This rag; o ,,a, I N.ZIMmEW=I year, clusters of fellowships were supported iF:4=! WI ia by NEH at more than a dozen repositories, such as the New York Public Library's Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture, the Newberry Library, and the Winterthur Museum. Stuvizack- 0,61,sbaiwIrso: TIzokr.p.phOfvt--ciciAccputuactrr This year's grants demonstrate the 1.11*.tgtowr..C.e.;;A.xc: ,'04b;;14% . grouing ability of scholars and scholarly institutions to combine NEH funds with increasing amounts of nonfederal money. Ogden Codman's This larger base of financial support for design for his own humanities research is testimony to the residence, 1909-12. ingenuity of project directors and the high The Avery Library regard that many individuals, universities, was awarded a foundations, and corprations have for the 1989 Access category quality of these NEH research projects. grant to support The projects supported this year will form cataloguing and the base on which significant public, educa- preservation of its tional, and interpretive programs can best architectural draw- be constructed. ings collection and to develop programs Richard Ekman to improve access to Director the collection. Division of Research Programs

98 Division of Research Programs

Texts Editions 95 Grants supported the preparation of authoritative and annotated editions of significant texts and documents for the use of scholars, students, and general readers.

American Council of Learned Societies Catholic UniversityaAmerica New York, NY Frederick H. Burkhardt Washington, DC William A. Wallace $110,000 To support preparation of an edition $7,950* To support the preparation of the criti- of the correspondence of Charles Darwin. cal edition of two St. Thomas Aquinas's commentary on the III Sentences of Peter Lombard American Historical Association and On Spiritual Creatures. Washington, DC Morey D. Rothberg $1,764* To support the preparation of a three- Duke University volume edition of the collected works of J. Durham, NC Anne F. Scott Franklin Jameson, founder of the American $2,840* To support the completion of a compre- Historical Association. hensive guide to the microfilm edition of the papers of Jane Addams and the preparation of American University the first of four volumes of the print edition. Washington, DC Charles C. McLaughlin $30,000* To support work on a 12-volume edi- Florida State University tion of the papers of Frederick Law Olmsted, Tallahassee, FL C. Peter Ripley the 19th-century landscape architect, city plan- $31,683* To support the preparation of two vol- ner, social critic, and travel writer. umes of the edition of the Black Abolitionist Papers Project. American University Washington, DC Charles C. McLaughlin Indiana University $60,000 To support work on an edition of the Bloomington, IN Raymond J. DeMallie papers of Frederick Law Olmsted. $100,000 To support preparation of an edition of five collections of historical texts in Sioux and CUNT Research Foundation, Pawnee. Bernard Baruch College New York, NY Elaine W. Pascu Indiana University $13,800* To support the preparation of the first Indianapolis, IN Christian J. W. Kloesel- printed volume and the index to the microfilm $130,000 To support preparation of an edition edition of the papers of Albert Gallatin, diplo- of the writings of Charles S. Peirce. mat and Secretary of the Treasury from 1801 to 1814. Institute of Early American History and Culture CUNY Research Foundation, Graduate Williamsburg, VA Charles F. Hobson School and University Center $75,000 To support preparation of an edition of New York, NY Barry S. Brook the papers of John Marshall. $50,000 To support work on six volumes of a complete edition of the compositions of Johns Hopkins University Giovanni Battista Pergolesi, 1710-36. Baltimore, MD Louis P. Galambos $46,304* To support the preparation of an edi- CUNY Research Foundation, tion of the papers of Dwight David Eisenhower. Queens College New York, NY Elizabeth M. Nuxoll New York University $5,000* To support the preparation of a nine- New York, NY Esther Katz volume edition of the papers of Robert Morris $65,000 To support the preparation of a and the Office of Finance, 1781-84. microfilm edition, reel guide, and index for the papers of Margaret Sanger. Catholic University of America Washington, DC John F. Hinnebusch Newberry Library $48,750 To support the preparation of the criti- Chicago, IL Josephine A. Roberts cal edition of two works of St. Thomas Aquinas: $90,000 To support the preparation of an edi- his commentary on the III Sentences of Peter tion of Lady Mary Wroth's Urania. Lombard and On Spiritual Creatures.

9 9 " Prior ycar award receiving funds in fiscal year 1989. Division of Research Programs

96 Princeton University University of California Princeton, NJ Samuel Hynes Berkeley, CA Arlie R. Hochschild $90,000 To support the preparation of a critical $10,325* To support the preparation of a edition of the dramatic works of Thomas Hardy. microfilm edition of the papers of Emma Goldman. Rhode Island Historical Society Providence, RI Richard K. Showman University of California $30,000* To support the preparation of a critical Berkeley, CA Leon E Litwack edition of the papers of the revolutionary war $97,520 To support the preparation of a figure Nathanael Greene. microfilm edition, reel guide, and index for the papers of Emma Goldman. Rhode Island Historical Society Providence, RI Richard K. Showman University of California $60,000 To support work on printed and Los Angeles, CA Robert A. Hill microfilm editions of the papers of revolutionary $16,102* To support the preparation of an edi- war General Nathanael Greene, 1742-86. tion of the papers of Marcus Garvey and the Universal Negro Improvement Association. Rutgers University New Brunswick, NJ Reese V. Jenkins University of California $55,000* To support the preparation of selec- Santa Barbara, CA Elizabeth H. Witherell tive microfilm and print editions of the papers of $100,000 To support the preparation of two vol- Thomas A. Edison. umes of the Journals of Henry David Thoreau.

Rutgers University University of Illinois New Brunswick, NJ Reese V. Jenkins Urbana, IL Philip Kolb $50,000 To support the continuing preparation $9,000* To support a critical edition of Proust's of a selected microfilm edition and a selected correspondence. print edition of the papers of Thomas Edison. University of Maryland Saint Bonaventure University College Park, MD Ira Berlin St. Bonaventure, NY Girard J. Etzkorn $2,102* To support a multivolume edition of $20,000* To support preparation of critical edi- selected documents from the National Archives tions of Duns Scotus's Question on the Metaphysics illustrating the transformation of the lives and of Adam Wodeham's Lectura Secund -z. of black people in the wake of emancipation, 1861-67. Saint Bonaventure University St. Bonaventure, NY Girard J. Etzkorn Univerety of Maryland $120,000 To support the preparation of a critical College Park, MD Ira Berlin edition of Duns Scotus's Questions on the $40,000* To support a seven-volume edition of Metaphysics of Aristotle and Questions on the selected documents from the National Archives Isagoge of Porphyry. illustrating the transformation of the lives of black people in the wake of emancipation, 1861-67. Southern Illinois University Carbondale, IL Jo Ann Boydston University of Maryland $31,000* To support the completion of College Park, MD Stuart B. Kaufman The Later Works of John Dewey, part of The $39,879* To support the preparation of a critical Collected Works of John Dewey. edition of the papers of American labor leader Samuel Gompers. Texas A & M Research Foundation College Sta:ion, TX Herman Saatkamp, Jr. University of Maryland $15,000* To support preparation of a critical College Park, MD Stuart B. Kaufman edition of the works of American philosopher $95,000 To support continuing work on a print George Santayana. and microfilm edition of the Samuel Gompers papers. Texas A & M Research Foundation College Station, TX Herman Saatkamp, Jr. University of Maryland $95,000 To support preparation of an edition of College Park, MD Rachel W. Wade the works of George Santayana. $115,000 To support work on a complete critical edition of the works of Carl Philipp Emanuel University of California Bach. Berkeley, CA Robert H. Hirst $131,000* To support the preparation of a comprehensive scholarly edition of the works and papers of Mark Twain. .

* Prior ycar award receiving funds in fiscal Year 1989.1 0 0

.:: Division of Research Programs

University of Massachusetts University of Virginia 97 Amherst, MA Patricia G. Holland Charlottesville, VA William W. Abbot $54,852" To support the completion of a $30,000* To support the preparation of an edi- microfilm edition of the papers of Elizabeth tion of the papers of George Washington. Cady Stanton and Susan B. Anthony. University of Wisconsin University of Nebraska Madisc n, WI John P. Kaminski Lincoln, NE Gary E. Moulton $66,20V To support the continuing preparation $17,338* To support continuing work on the of an 18-volume documentary history of the preparation of the 11-volume edition of the ratification of the Constitution and the Bill of journals of the Lewis and Clark expedition. Rights.

University of Nebraska University of Wisconsin Lincoln, NE Gary E. Moulton Madison, WI John P. Kaminski $95,000 To support work on an edition of the $100,000 'lb support the preparation of a docu- journals of the Lewis and Clark expedition. mentary history of the ratification of the Constitution and the Bill of Rights. University of Notre Dante Notre Dame, IN Kent Emery, Jr. Washington State University $65,000 To support an edition of Quodlibet III Pullman, WA Nicolas K. Kiessling by Henry of Ghent, 1240-93. $3,285* To support the Clarendon Press Edition of Robert Burton's The Anatomy of University of Notre Dame Melancholy. Notre Dame, IN Eugene C. Ulrich $85,000 To support work on an edition of the West Virginia University Dead Sea Scrolls. Morgantown, WV Barton Hudson $50,000 To support an edition of Latin motets University of South Carolina and French chansons by Thomas Crecquillon, Columbia, SC David R. Chesnutt 1515-57. $3,500* To support the preparation of a critical edition of the papers of South Carolina planter Yale University and politician Henry Laurens. New Haven, CT John W. Blassingame $18,130* 'Po support an edition of the papers of University of South Carolina Frederick Douglass. Columbia, SC David R Chesnutt $120,000 To suppon ,aration of an edition Yale University of the papers of Hem, L,aurens, 18th-century New Haven, CT David E. Underdown statesman and president of the Continental $50,000* To support completion of the edition Congress. of the proceedings in the parliament of 1626 and the beginning of edit;ng the proceedings in the University of South Carolina Lower House in the opening session of the Columbia, SC Clyde N. Wilson Long Parliament. $70,000 To support the preparation of an edition of the papers of John C. Calhoun. Yale University New Haven, CT David E. Underdown University of Tennessee $125,000 To support work on a four-volume Knoxville, TN Paul H. Bergeron edition of sources that record the nroceedings of $95,000 To support the preparation of an edi- the English Parliament of 1626 and work on an tion of the papers of Andrew Johnson. edition of sources for the first House of Commons session during the Long Parliament, 1640-41. University of Tennessee Knoxville, TN Paul H. Bergeron Jared R. Curtis $5,000" To support the preparation of a print Burnaby, Canada edition of the papers of Andrew Johnson. $27,863 To support the preparation of the Cornell Wordsworth edition. University of Tennessee Knoxville, TN Wayne Cutler Wilfred S. Dowdon $4,666" To support the preparation of a Houston, TX 12-volume edition of the correspondence of $7,600 To support the preparation of a cumula- James K. Polk. tive index for the five-volume edition of the journals of Irish poet Thomas Moore, 1779- 1852.

Prior ycar award receiving funds in fiscal ycar 1989. 101 Division of Research Programs

98 Susan M. Sella Philip Kelley Brooklyn, NY Winfield, KS $35,000 To support an edition of family origin $180,000 To support preparation of an edition legends from the Nootka language of the of the complete correspondence of Robert and Indians of western Vancouver Island that were Elizabeth Barrett Browning. transcribed phonetically by Edward Sapir in the early 1900s. Vernon F. Snow Syracuse, NY Edgar F. Harden $24,075 To support the third volume in a three- Burnaby, Canada volume edition of unpublished personal journals $87,000 To support the preparation of a two- of the Long Parliament debates in 1642. volume supplement to the edition of the correspondence of William Makepeace Thackeray.

Philip Kelley Winfield, KS $5,000 To support the preparation of an edition of the complete correspondence of Robert and Elizabeth Barrett Browning.

Excavating the final sacrificial terrace (fourth century B.C.) at the Sanctuary of ' ar Poseidon on the Isthmus of Corinth. Archaeologists from (i4N- the University of V4,1 Chicago received a 1989 Collaborative Projects grant to support excavations 4.. and related research at the site. iZ.14.4;;14

Prior year award receiving funds in fiscal year 1989. 102 Division of Research Programs

Texts Translations 99 Grants supported the translation into English of works providing insight into the history, literature, philosophy, and artistic achievements of other cultures to make them available to scholars, students, and gene.al readers.

Amon Carter Museum of Western Art Lushootseed Research Fort Worth, TX Rick L. Stewart Seattle, WA Thomas M. Hess $50,000 To support the preparation of a transla- $37,775 lb support the preparation of an tion of the journal kept by Prussian writer authoritative edition and translation of five Bald uin Mollhausen on an 1857 Colorado River Lushootseed poetic texts that deal with familial expedition. obligations.

Catholic University of America Michigan State University Washington, DC Frank A. C. Mantello East Lansing, MI David W. Robinson $40,000 To support the preparation of a critical $7,500* To support the translation into English edition and translation of the Annales Sex Begun! of seven volumes of historical, literary, political, Angliae, an early chronicle by Nicholas Travet, philosophical, and religious materials in various 1258-1334. African languages as a resource for scholars from different disciplines. Columbia University New York, NY Julian H. Franklin Pomona College $45,000 To support a translation from Jean Claremont, CA Carl W. Ernst Bodin's late 16th-century work, The Six Books of $20,000 To support the translation of a 13th- a Commonwealth, the four chapters that deal century Arabic text on Yoga. with the concept of sovereignty Rutgers University Cornell University New Brunswick, NJ William K. Powers Ithaca, NY Frederick M. Ahl $42,652 To support the translation of 1,000 $35,000 To support a new verse translation of Lakota songs from the 19th and 20th centuries, four of Seneca's tragedies: Oedipus, Thyestes, Agamemnon, and Octavia. SUNY Research Foundation Binghamton, NY John Rothgeb Dickinson College $48,000 To support the preparation of a transla- Carlisle, PA Robert D. Sider tion of German musicologist Heinrich $30,200 To support a translation of The Schenker's analysis of Beethoven's Ninth Paraphrase on Acts by Erasmus. Symphony.

Harvard University Saint Olaf College Cambridge, MA Omeljan Pritsak Northfield, MN Howard V. Hong $50,000* To support the translation of 13 of the $23,000* To support the completion of the projected 43 volumes of primary-literary, theo- translation of all the works of Soren logical, and historical texts composed between Kierkegaard. the 11th and the 18th centuries in the territories of the present-day Ukraine. Society of Biblical Literature Denver, CO Burke 0. Long Harvard University $5,080* To support the translation of a volume Cambridge, MA Benjamin I. Schwartz of Hittite myths in the series "Writings from the $200,000 To support the preparation of an edi- Ancient World," which provides new information and translation of Mao Zedong's pre-1949 tion on the civilizations of Egypt, Mesopotamia, speeches and writings. Asia Minor, and Syro-Palestine.

Indiana University Texas A & M Research Foundation Bloomington, IN Samuel N. Rosenberg College Station, TX Walter Kamphoefner $120,000 To support the translation of five $9,997* To support the translation of a volume interrelated 13th-century French prose narra- of letters written between 1834 and 1936 by 20 tives that constitute the fullest chronicle of the German immigrants to the United States. legend of King Arthur.

. - 103 * Prior year award receiving funds in fiscal ycaf .1989. Division of Research Programs

100 University of California University of Notre Dame Los Angeles, CA Geoffrey V. Symcox Notre Dame, IN John H. Van Engen $27,000 To support the translation of a volume $40,000 To support the preparation of a critical of Mesoamerican texts that document the reac- edition and translation of 14th- century texts tions of the Amerindians to the arrival of the that recount the lives of members of the Spaniards in the New World. Brothers of the Common Life, forerunners of Erasmian humanism. University of Chicago Chicago, IL Robin W. Lovin University of the State of New York $63,144 To support the translation of four vol- Albany, NY Charles T. Gehring umes of the work of Christian theologian $30,122* To support work on the selection, Dietrich Bonhoeffer. editing, and translation of documents of the Dutch administration in colonial America. One University of Delaware volume will cover the council minutes up to Newark, DE Robert F. Brown 165E; the other, the court materials of the local $21,016 To support the translation of the last administration. volu-ne in a four-volume edition of Hegel's Leetws on the History of Philosophy. William 0. Douglas Institute Seattle, WA Lyman H. Legters University of Florida $5,000* To support the translation of the first Gainesville, FL Vasudha R. Narayanan three volumes in a projected series on modern $72,513 To support the preparation of an edi- social and political thought in central and east- tion and translation of a 9th-century Hindu ern Europe. poem that is considered sacred but, unlike other such texts, is accessible to all castes. VIVO Institute for Jewish Research New York, NY Benjamin Harshav Univarsity of Hawaii at Manoa $43,455 To support the preparation of a bilin- Honolulu, HI Brian E. McKnight gual anthology of American Yiddish poetry from $60,000 To support a translation of a recently 1870 to 1970. rediscovered Ming edition of a 13th-century collection of Chinese judicial judgments. Yale University New Haven, CT Joel R. Schechter University of Kansas $3,500 To support the translatioh of articles on Lawrence, KS John Michael Young contemporary Soviet theater and plays, which $57,993 To support the translation of Kant's will be published in Yale's Theater magazine. In Logik and three sets of lecture notes. turn, the Soviets will translate articles on the American theater for their magazine, Tear. University of Kentucky Research Foundation Lexington, KY klines Daniel Breazeale Carrie L Asman-Schneider $45,000 To supj Jrt an edition and translation of Irvine, CA students' notes trom J. G. Fichte's 1796 and $30,000 To support a translation of Walter 1799 lectures on transcendental idealism. Benjamin's writings on language, perception, and image. University of New Hampshire Durham, NH Reginald S. Lilly Adele Berlin $30,000 To support the translation of Baltimore, MD Heidegger's lectures on the foundations of mod- $15,000 To support the translation of selected ern culture. works on literary theory by eight Jewish writers from the Middle Ages and the Renaissance. University of New Mexico Albuquerque, NM John L. Kessell Marguerite A. Biesete $50,000* To support work on the edition and Windhoek, South West Africa translation of Ole journals of Diego de Vargas, a $44,979 To support the translation of materials Spanish governor of the American Southwest at on the religious beliefs and cultural ecology of the turn of the 17th century. the Kung bushmen.

University of Notre Dame Richard D. Bosley Notre Dame, IN Gary M. Hamburg Dusseldorf, West Germany $22,947 To support the translation of selected $5,905 To support the translation of a Russian essays by Russian liberal theorist Boris saint's life. Chicherin, 1828-1904.

Prioryear award receiving funds in fiscal year 1989. iO4 IMMOMNOIM

Division of Research Programs

Robert E. Buswell Henry S. Heffetz 101 Los Angeles, CA New Haven, CT $30,000 To support the translation of The $49,680 To support the translation of a ESsentials of Ch'an, a collection of works on 7th-century Sanskrit epic poem. Ch'an (Zen) Buddhism that were written by a 13th-century Chinese monk. Julie S. Motown' Oxford, England John C. Cavadini $21,512 n support the translation of a 12th- Bryn Mawr, PA century Persian court romance into English $7,425 To support the translation of two works verse. by Alcuin of York, an educator and theologian in Charlemagne's court, who was in large measure Suzanne M. Noffke responsible for the revival of letters and learn- Joliet, IL ing in 9th-century Europe. $2,263' To support the continuation of the translation from the Tuscan Italian of The Letters Ann G. Gold of Catherine of Siena in four volumes. Ithaca, NY $31,650 To support the translation of two relat- Susan Siyomovics ed tales from the literary tradition of North New York, NY India. $30,000 M support the translation of an Arab oral epic that recounts the history of the Janet B. Gyatso Bedouin migrations from Arabia to North Africa Amherst, MA during the 9th and 10th centuries. $50,000 To support the translation of two 18th- century autobiographical works by a Tibetan William Jay Smith Buddhist writer and teacher. New York, NY $55,000 To support the translation of three volumes of poetry and art criticism by Jules Laforgue, 1860-87.

Texts Publication Subvention Grants supported the publication and dissemination of distinguished scholarly works in all fields of the humanities.

American Musicological Society Duke University Press Philadelphia, PA Alvin H. Johnson Durham, NC Joanne Ferguson $7,000 To support the publication of the final $14,000 To support the publication of Volumes volume in an edition of the music of Boston 16, 17, and 18 in an edition of the collected let- composer William Billings, 1746-1800. ters of Thomas and Jane Welsh Carlyle.

Cornell University Proms Hackett Publishing Company, Inc. Ithaca, NY John G. Ackerman Indianapolis, IN James N. Hullett $7,000 To support the publication of a study of $7,000 To support the publication of an analysis the Red Army's role in the transformation or the of the theory of truth. Russian political order from the revolution of 1917 to 1930. Harvard University Press Cambridge, MA Margaretta Lyon Fulton Cornell University Press $7,000 To support the publication of a philo- Ithaca, NY Peter A. Agree sophical work on the theory of representation $7,000 To support the publication of a social in art. and archirectur history of apartment buildings as a new form of housing in New York City in Huntington Library the late 19th century. San Marino, CA Danton S. Miller $5,000* To support the publication of a two - Duke University Press volume guide to the medieval and Renaissance Durham, NC Joanne Ferguson manuscripts held by the Huntington Library. $3,000" To support the publication of a study of Soviet choreography in the 1920s, a period of great innovation for the Russian ballet.

105 Prior year award receiving funds in fiscal year 1989. Division of Research Programs

102 Indiana University Press Stanford University Press Bloomington, IN Janet B. Rabinowitch Stanford, CA Grant Barnes $7,000 To support the publication of an intel- $7,000 To support the publication of a study of lectual biography of Danish philosopher Soren peasant society in the Yangzi Delta of China Kierkegaard. over a period of 600 years.

Johns Hopkins University Press Stanford University Press Baltimore, MD Eric Halpern Stanford, CA Grant Barnes $7,000 To support the publication of a dictio- $7,000 To support the publication of a study nary that describes all known topographical fea- that details the development of Chinese prose tures of ancient Rome and provides an account style in the 20th century. of their history. Stanford University Press Johns Hopkins University Press Stanford, CA Grant Barnes Baltimore, MD George E Thompson $7,000 To support the publication of a social $7,000 To support the publication of a history of history of New Mexico from the 16th to the 19th the creation of a Maroon community in century. Suriname. Syracuse University Press Johns Hopkins University Press Syracuse, NY Cynthia Maude-Gcmbler Baltimore, MD Henry Y. K. Tom $7,000 To support the publication of a collec- $10,000 To support the publication of the first tion of essays that explore the interrelated issues volume of a four-volume catalogue of medieval that shaped religious feeling, practice, art, and and Renaissance manuscripts held by the thought in the early Renaissance. Walters Art Gallery. University Press of New England Princeton University Press Hanover, NH Thomas L. McFarland Princeton, NJ Margaret H. Case $7,000 To suprert the publication of one vol- $7,000 To support the publication of a study of ume in a six-volume edition of the collected the emergence of atheism in late 17th- and early risingsof Jean - Jacques Rousseau. 18th-century France. University Press of New England Princeton University Press Hanover, NH Thomas L. McFarland Princeton, NJ Margaret H. Case $7,000 'lb support the publication of a study of $7,000 To support the publication of the third archaic folk trades from northern New England. volume ofThe Ramayana,an epic poem central to the Hindu tradition. University of California Press Berkeley, CA Lynne E. Withey Princeton University Press $7,000 To support the publication of a compre- Princeton, NJ Margaret H. Case hensive history of the Hellenistic period, 323 to $7,000 To support the publication of a study 30 B.C. of the early history and development of the textile arts. University of California Press Berkeley, CA Lynne E. \Vithey Princeton University Press $7,000 support the publication of a transla- Princeton, NJ Margaret H. Case tion of the first classical Chinese novel. $7,000 To support the publication of a zompara- dye analysis of political and social change in University of Chicago Press eight Latin American countries in the late 19th Chicago, IL Susan E. Abrams and early 20th century. $7,000 To support the publication of a history of pre-Darwinian ideas of evolutionary progress in Rutgers University Press biology that links the adoption and defense of New Brunswick, NJ Leslie Mitchner these theories to the social and political reform $7,000 To support the publication of an analysis movements of early 19th- century Britain. of the changing aesthetics reflected in poetry and painting in 18th- and early 19th-century University of Chicago Press England. Chicago, IL Penelope J. Kaiserlian $7,000 To support the publication of a Southern Illinois University Press catalogue of the pre-1500 Western manu- Carbondale, IL Kenney Withers script books held by the Newberry Library. $14,000 To support the publication of Volumes 13 and 14 in a 16-volume biographical dictionary of actors, actresses, musicians, and others who contributed CO the theater in London from 1660 to 1800. Division of Researrn Prngrams

University of Chicago Press University of North Carolina Press 103 Chicago, IL Alan G. Thomas Chapel Hill, NC Lewis A. Bateman $9,361 To support the publication of a two-vol- $7,000 lb support the publication of a two-volume picaresque tale %vritten by Mendes Pinto, a ume edition of the unpublished legal papers of 16th-century Portuguese adventurer who trav- Lord Mansfield, Chief Justice of King's Bench eled throughout Asia and whose account was and close adviser to George Ill. well known in 17th-century Europe. University of Oklahoma Press University of Chicago Press Norman, OK John N. Drayton Chicago, IL Karen G. Wilson $5,000* lb support the publication of a transla- $7,000 To support the publication of a study tion of Fray Bernardino de Sahagun's &hums that surveys the narrative order of monumental illemoriales, a source for knowledge of Aztec cul- mural cycles in Italian churches from A.D. 431 ture. The volume %vill also include interpretive to 1600. essays.

University of Hawaii Press University of Pennsylvania Press Honolulu, HI Patricia E. Crosby Philadelphia PA Jerome Singerman $7,000 lb support the publication of a volume $7,000 To support the publication of a social of essays on the contribution of women to and economic history of the region around the Chinese and Japanese painting. Silesian city of Wroclaw between the late 12th and the early 16th century. University of Illinois Press Champaign, IL Judith M. McCulloh University of Texas Press $12,953 lb support the publication of a discog- Austin, TX Theresa J. May raphy of ethnic music recordings that were pro- $7,000 To support the publication of a study of duced in the United States between 1894 and the design of Inca settlements before the 1942. Spanish conquest in 1532.

University of Illinois Press University of Texas Press Champaign, IL Judith M. McCulloh Austin, TX Theresa J. May $7,000 lb support the publication of a collec- $7,000 'lb support a translation of the tion of unpublished writings by experimentalist Huarochiri manuscript, a colonial source in American composer Harry Patch, 1901-74. Quechua (the language of the Inca Empire) that summarizes the religious tradition of Andean University of Missouri Press Indians. Columbia, MO Susan M. Denny $7,000 lb support the publication of the first of University of Texas Press three volumes in an edition of the topical note- i1ustin, TX Theresa J. May books of Ralph Waldo Emerson. $7,000 lb support the publication of a systematic description of the history of Quechua, a University of North Carolina Press language spoken in Peru. Chapel Hill, NC Lewis A. Bateman $5,000* To support the publication of an en :y- University of Texas Press clopedia of southern culture. Austin, TX Frankie \V. Westbrook $7,000 To support the publication of a transla- University of North Carolina Press tion of two early works by Mikhail Bakhtin. Chapel Hill, NC Lewis A. Bateman. $7,000 To support the publication of n compar- University of Toronto Press ative study of four southern cities in the post- Thronto, Canada Prudence Tracy Civil War period that argues that the merchant $4,600 To support the publication of an ency- and industrial classes were major sources of clopedia on the life, works, and influence of change within the region. Eemund Spenser.

University of North Carolina Press Yale University Press Chapel Hill, NC Lewis A. Bateman New Haven, CT Mary Alice Galligan $14,000 To support the publication of The $7,000 To support the publication of one vol- Nivea), of IheThesday Club by Alexander ume in an edition of the works of Samuel Hamilton, a three-volume satirical novel written Johnson. in the 18th century.

107 Prior year award receiving funds in-fiscal year 1989. Division of Research Programs

104 Yale University Press Yale University Press New Haven, CT Mary Alice Galligan New Haven, Cl' Charles II. Grench $7,000 'lb support the publication of the fourth $7,000 To support the publication of a compre- of five volumes of speeches, debates,.d inter- hensive, comparative study of cowboy culture views in the edition of the papers of Frederick and the mythology of the cowboy in the Western Douglass. He misphere.

Reference Materies Tools

Grants supported the preparation of dictionaries, historical or linguistic atlases, encyclope- dias, concordances, catalogues misonnes, linguistic grammars, descriptive catalogues, data bases, and other materials that serve to codify information essentialto research in the humanities.

American Courts!! of Learned Societies Colonial Williamsburg Foundation Ncw York, NY Douglas Greenberg Williamsburg, VA Carl R. Lounsbury $295,000 To support the preparation of The $8,000 To support preparation of An Illustrated American National Biography in 20 volumes. Glossary of Early Southeastern Architecture that will include 1,500 to 1,800 architectural terms used in Architectural History Foundation the region crom 1620 to 1830. Ncw York, NY Karen W. Banks $5,000 'lb support the research and editing of Columbia University a two volume catalogue raisonr.6 of 1,800 draw- New York, NY E.hsan Yarshatcr ings by the Renaissance architect Antonio da $40,650 To support work on the Encyclopaedia Sangallo the Younger and his circle. Iranica, a reference work covering all aspects of the history and culture of the Iranian speaking Bar-Ilan University peoples, both ancient and modern, as well as Ramat Gan, Israel Michael \V. Sokoloff their interaction with neighboring peoples. $150,000 'Ib support the preparation of a dictionary of Jewish Babylonian Aramaic, the dialect Columbia University of the Jewish community of the Sassanian period, New York, NY Ehsan Yarshater 3rd to 7th century. $100,000 'lb support work on the Encyclopaedia Iranica, a reference book covering all aspects of Bowling Green State University the history and culture of the Iranian peoples, Bowling Green, OH Kenneth F. Kiplc ancient and modern, as well as their interaction $50,000 To support .ae preparation of a three- with their neighbors. volume history and geography of human disease. Cornell University Ithaca, NY Gerard Diffloth Catholic University of America $79,997 To support the production of the. first Washington, DC Eric L. Ormsby etymological dictionary of Khmer, a Cambodian $4,583` To support development of A Lexicon of language in the Mon-Khmer family. Classical Arabic Philosophical Terms that will document the use and evolution of Arabic philo- Emory University sophical vocabulary from the 8th century to the Atlanta, GA Lec Pederson modern period. $10,000 'lb support completion of the Linguistic Atlas of the Gulf States, a comprehensive Catholic University of America study of speech variations in Georgia, Florida, Washington, DC Ruth Steiner Alabama, Tennessee, Mississippi, Louisiana, $68,922 To support the creation of a data base Arkansas, and eastern Texas. of indices to the Gregorian chants from the Divine Office. Emory University Atlanta, GA Lee Pederson Center for the Study of Japanese Prints $100,522 To support completion of the Woodacrc, CA Roger S. Keyes Linguistic Atlas of the Gulf States, a comprehensive $7,000 'lb support completion of a six-volume study of speech variations in Georgia, Florida, catalogue raisonne of the woodblock prints of Alabama, Tennessee, Mississippi, Louisiana, Katsushika Hokusai, 1760-1849. Arkansas, and eastern Texas.

Prior year award receiving funds in fiscal year 1989. 1G8 Division of Research Programs

Harvard University University of Arizona 105 Cambridge, MA Wolfhart P. Heinrichs Tucson, AZ Kenneth G. Hill $6,000* To support the preparation of the $60,525* To support the preparation of a Encyclopedia of Islam. bilingual dictionary of the Hopi language. The dictionary will be a single-volume work incorpo- Historical Society of Pennsylvania rating some 20,000-25,000 Hopi-English entries, Philadelphia, PA Marianne S. Wokeck focusing on the Third Mesa dialect of Hopi. $122,000 To support work on theBiographical Dictionary of Early Pennsylvania Legislatorsof the University of Arizona 17th and 18th centuries. Tucson, AZ Charles W. Polzer $13,500* To support preparation of a computer- Johns Hopkins University ized index and related subject indices to the Baltimore, MD Delbert R. Hillers documents of theProvincias Infernosbranch of $15,000" To support the preparation of a com- the General Archive of Mexico, a documentary prehensive Aramaic dictionary, covering texts collection on northern New Spain (northern from 925 B.C. to A.D. 1400. Mexico and the southwestern United States) during the 18th and 19th centuries. Lehigh University Bethlehem, PA Albert E. Hartung University of Arizona $140,500 To support the completion of the Tucson, AZ John P. Wearing Manual of the Writings in Middle English, 1050- $84,761 To support the completion of three cal- 1500. endars of London stage performances for the periods of 1930-39, 1940-49, and 1950-59. The NevYodc Historical Society volumes will be part of a series of calendars New York, NY Kenneth T Jackson extending from 1890 to the end of the 20th $19,600* TO support the preparation of a one- century. volumeEncyclopedia of New York. University of California Rutgers University Berkeley, CA Nelson H. H. Graburn New Brunswick, NJ Marianne I. Gaunt $10,000* To support the preparation of a cata- $30,000 To support a planning conference to logue raisons of the Lowie Museum's Alaska discuss the establishment of a center that would Commercial Company Collection of 19th-century maintain an inventory of machine-readable northwestern native American and Eskimo texts and make these texts available to artifacts. researchers. University of California SUNY Research Foundation Irvine, CA Theodore F. Brunner Albany, NY Peter M. Boyd-Bowman $118,250* To support the expansion of the $3,765* To support theiast volume of the Thesaurus Linguae Graecaedata bank to cover the Lexico Hispanoamericanoproject, a lexicon that addition of late Greek and Byzantine texts and illustrates the development of regional Spanish- scholia. American vocabulary from 1492 to the present. University of California SUNY Research Foundation Los Angeles, CA Timothy E Rice Binghamton, NY Paul E. Szarmach $20,000 To support a planning conference for $3,000* To support preparation of a ,eference the preparation of theEncyclopedia of World Music. work on the sources used by Anglo-Saxon writers. University of California Syracuse University Los Angeles, CA Donald J. Ward Syracuse, NY Kenneth Pennington $1,500" To support the preparation of the first $144,128 To support the preparation of a three- volume of theEncyclopedia of American Popular volume history of medieval canon law to 1500 Beliefs and Superstitions,a multi-volume refer- that will describe its development, sources, and ence work based on an extensive archive of file literature. cards assembled at UCLA over the past four decades. Texas State Historical Association Austin, TX Ron C. Tyler University of California $100,092 To support the revision of the Los Angeles, CA Donald J. Ward Handbook of Texas,an encyclopedia and bio- $121,049 To support continued work on the graphical dictionary that documents Texas peo- Encyclopedia of American Popular Beliefs and ple, history, geography, culture, industry, and Superstitions,a seven-volume reference series commerce. based on the university's archive of folk beliefs. n .1.u9 * Prior yen award receiving funds in fiscal year 1989. Division of Research Programs

106 University of California, San Diego University of Notre Dame La Jolla, CA Leonard D. Newmark Notre Dame, IN Terry V. E Brogan $74,301 To support phase 'two of a three-phase $10,000* To support a revised edition of the project to produce an Albanian-English dictio- Princeton Encyclopedia of Poetry and Poetics. nary of 75,000 entries. University of Notre Dame University of California Notre Dame, IN Terry V. E Brogan Santa Barbara, CA Charles N. Li $80,000 To support completion of a revised edi- $65,000 To support completion of a functional tion of the Princeton Encyclopedia of Poetry and reference grammar of Hmong, an important Poetics. minority language of southern China and Southeast Asia that is spoken in the United University of Pennsylvania States by a large community of refugees from Philadelphia, PA Robert A. Kraft La JS. $50,000 To support completion of the Computer Accessible Tools for Septuagint University of Chicago Studies, a computerized data base of ancient Chicago, IL Harry A. Hoffner Greek and Hebrew scriptures. $10,000* To support continuing ..ork on the Chicago Hittite Dictionary, which includes pub- University of Pennsylvania lished and unpublished cuneiform texts from Philadelphia, PA Albert L. Lloyd the Hittite Empire. $15,000* To support work on the Etymological Dictionary of Old High German. University of Chicago Chicago, IL Erica Reiner University of Pennsylvania $56,950* To support continued preparation of Philadelphia, PA Albert L. Lloyd the Chicago Assyrian Dictionary, a comprehensive $134,730 To support work on-the Etymological lexicon of Akkadian, the earliest known Semitic Dictionary of Old High German. language. University of Pennsylvania University of Colorado Philadelphia, PA Michael W Meister Boulder, CO David S. Rood $4,000* To support preparation and editing of $109,470 To support the production of a com- the Encyclopedia of Indian Temple Architecture. parative dictionary of the American Indian languages belonging to the Siouan family from University of Pennsylvania which Prow-Siouan, the ancestral language of Philadelphia, PA Ake W. Sjoberg the family, will be reconstructed. $5,000* To support continuing work on the Pennsylvania Sumerian Dictionary, which provides University of Illinois quotations of all Sumerian words in full context Urbana, IL Ladislav Zgusta culled from all known cuneiform texts. $60,000 To support the preparation of a manual on the theory and practice of lexicography. University of Pennsylvania Philadelphia, PA Ake W. Sjoberg University of Michigan $242,730 To support continuing work on the Ann Arbor, MI Jerome M. Clubb Pennsylvania Sumerian Dictionary. $25,000* To support the completion of a computer data base of family expenditures and liv- University of Southern Mississippi ing conditions in the United States from 1935 to Hattiesburg, MS Gary A. Stringer 1936, based on a survey conducted by the $5,000* To support work on the commentary Bureau of Labor Statistics. volumes of The Variorum Edition of the Poetry of John Donne, which will document the critical and University of Michigan scholarly commentaries on Donne's poetry from Ann Arbor, MI Robert E. Lewis the 16th century to the present. $100,000* To support work on The Mrddle English Dictionary. University of Southern Mississippi Hattiesburg, MS Gary A. Stringer $114,602 To support work on The Variorum Edition of the Poetry of John Donne.

" Prior year award =dying funds in fiscal year 1989. Division of Research Programs

University of Utah Ian A. Alsop 107 Salt Lake City, UT Lola Atiya Santa Fe, NM $212,150 To support continuing work on The $25,150* To support the completion of a con- Coptic Encyclopedia, which covers all aspects of cordance and lexicon of classical Nzwari, the Egyptian Coptic culture, civilization, and oldest written language of Nepal and one of the human geography from Roman times to the oldest literary languages in the Tibeto-Burman contemporary period. language family.

University of Wisconsin Peter W. M. Blayney Madison, WI Frederic G. Cassidy Silver Spring, MD $250,000 To support work on Volume 2 of the $86,991 To support completion of The London Dictionary of American Regional English. Printing Houses and Their Books, a comprehensive checklist that will provide a bibliographical University of WIscormln description of every book printed in London Madison, WI Lloyd A. Kasten from 1592 to 1610 and identify all the printers $11,000 To support work on the Dictionary of involved. the Old Spanish Language. Maria deJong Ellis University of Wisconsin Ardmore, PA Madison, WI Lloyd A. Kasten $125,000 To support the completion of the $125,000 To support completion of the Handbook of Old Babylonian, a comprehensive Dictionary of Alfonsi le Prose, the first part of the list of Babylonian year names and documents Dictionary of the Ola Spanish Language. that bear those year names for the period 2000 to 1600 B.C. University of Wisconsin Madison, WI David A. \Voodward J. Kathryn Josserand $45,000* To support work on Volumes 2 Del Valle, TX through 6 of A History of Cartography. $59,920 To support the preparation of a handbook of classic Mayan inscriptions found in the University oi Wisconsin western lowlands region of southern Mexico. Milwaukee, WI Robert K. Turner $97,698 To support the preparation of an edi- Larry B. Miller tion of The Winter's Pile to be published in the Arlington, VA New Variorum Shakespeare series. $55,000 To support completion of a lexicon of classical Arabic philosophical tem., that cover Yale University the subjects of scholastic philosophy, theology, New Haven, CT Patricia E. Kane logic, rhetoric, disputation, and theoretical $40,000a support the research and prepara- jurisprudence. tion of Colonial Massachusetts Silversmiths: A Biographical Dictionary, which will include Margaret M. Smith biographies of 350 Massachusetts silversmiths Oxford, England who were active prior to the American revolu- $205,355 To support the preparation of the tionary war. Index of English Literary Manuscripts, a multivolume reference tool that provides a listing of extant manuscript sources for literary works by important British authors from 1450 to 1900.

Prior year award receiving funds in fiscal Scar 1989. Division of Research Programs

108 Reference Materials Assess

Grants supported projects that increase the availability of important research collectionsin all fields of the humanities.

American Antiquarian Society Brigham Young University Worcester, MA Nancy H. Burkett Provo, UT S. Kent Brown $10,000* To support the cataloguing of works $10,000* To support the microfilming and cata- of fiction, school books, religious tracts, and pic- loguing of Coptic and Arabic manuscripts held ture books published in America for children, by the Coptic Orthodox Church in Egypt. The 1821-76. manuscripts document many aspects of Egyptian civilization from the Greco-Roman American Antiquarian Society era to the present. Worcester, MA Alan N. Degutis $175,515 To suppert a phase of the North Brown University Amer;can Imprints Program that will catalogue Providence, RI Thomas R. Adams in machine-readable format all books, pam- $50,000 To support preparation of the two final phlets, and broadsides printed in the United volumes of European American, a six-volume States and Canada during the 1820s. chronological guide to writings on the Americas published in Europe, 1493-1776. American Antiquarian Society Worcester, MA John B. Hench CUNY Research Foundation, $15,000 To support the third phase of the Brooklyn College North American Imprints Program to catalogue New York, NY Benito Ortolani all books and pamphlets that were printed $142,761 To support compilation of the 1986 before 1801 in the United States and Canada. volume of the International Bibliography of Theatre. American Film institute Washington, DC Michael H. Friend CUNY Research Foundation, Graduate School $31,250* To support the preparation of two vol- and University Center umes, 1931-40 and 1893-1910, of the American New York, NY Barry S. Brook Film Institute Catalog, the definitive guide to $5,000* To support the compilation of 11 extra American feature-film production. issues of the Repertoire International de Litterature Musicale' Abstracts of Music American Historical Association Literature, which will help RILM to achieve Washington, DC John Higham coverage of retrospective materials. $150,000 To support the compilation of a third edition of the association's Guide to Historical CUNY Research Foundation, Graduate School Literature. and University Center New York, NY Dee L. Clayman American Jewish Archives $150,000 To support the first phase of the Cincinnati, OH Abraham J. Peck preparation of a corn; act disk (CD-ROM) ver- $20,000" To support the processing of the sion of seven volumes of L'Antde Philologique, the World Jewish Congress Archives and the prepa- annual international bibliography of classical ration of finding aids for the collection. The studies. archives cover the Holocaust and the postwar . development of world Jewry. Carolina Charter Corporation Raleigh, NC Robert J. Cain Boston University $11,139 To support the location, description, Boston, MA Richard M. Candee and microfilming of records and manuscripts in $20,000" To support the preparation of the two Scotland relating to the history of North Carolina concluding volumes in the Bibliographies of to 1820. New England History series. They will contain published writings on New England, arranged Columbia University topically, and addenda to the six previously pub- New York, NY Angela Giral lished state volumes. $100,000 To support selective cataloguing and preservation of the Avery Architectural and Fine Boston University Arts Library's architectural drawings collection Boston, MA J. Wilson Myers and the development of a data base and $4,200' To support the archival printing and videodisk to improve access to the collection. cataloguing of 500 images selected from a larger collection of low-altitude aerial photographs of archaeological sites in Greece and Crete.

Prior year award receiving funds in fiscal year 1989. ... 17119 Division of Research Programs

Division of Historical and Cultural Affairs Little big Horn College 109 Dover, DE Joanne A. Mattern Crow Agency, MT Timothy A. Bernardis $90,000 To support the arrangement and $24,998 To support the arrangement and description of the Delaware State Archives' col- description of three Crow Indian manuscript lection of court records covering the years 1676 collections in the Little Big Horn College to 1900. Archives.

Florida Atlantic University New York Public Library Boca Raton, FL John F. Schwaller New York,,NY James B. Murray $48,844 To support a guide to manuscripts in $125,000 To support the cataloguing of the the Aztec language of Nahuatl that are held by special collections of the Schomburg Center and U.S. repositories. entry of the 10,000 resulting records into a national bibliographic data base. Harvard University Cambridge, MA Rodney G. Dennis New York Public Library $5,000* To support the preparation of the first New York, NY Madeleine M. Nichols volume of a catalogue of the early Western $31,312* To support the arrangement and manuscripts in the Houghton Library. description of the musical scores, photographs, correspondence, and 280 linear feet of records Harvard University fron. the archives of the American Ballet Cambridge, MA Rodney G. Dennis Theater. $85,000 To support the preparation of Volume 2 of a catalogue of the early Western manuscripts Online Computer Library Center, Inc. in the Houghton Library. Dublin, OH Andrew H. Wang $125,000 To support the addition of 120,000 Harvard University machine-readable Chinese language biblio- Cambridge, MA John B. Howard graphic records to the OCLC data base. The $5,000* To support the second stage of an material was published in China between 1911 inventory of music manuscripts from 1600 to and 1949. 1800 that are held by U.S. libraries, as part of the Repertoire International des Sources Pennsylvania Historical and Musicales. Museum Commission Harrisburg, PA Robert M. Dructor Hebrew Union College $5,000' To support the arrangement and Cincinnati, OH Herbert C. Zafren description of 3,984 cubic feet of records of the $2,000' To support the microfilming of the Pennsylvania Railroad. The archives will be Hebrew manuscript collection of the Jewish placed in series order, and records will be pre- National and University Library in Jerusalem. pared and entered into the RLIN data base.

Jewish Theological Seminary of America Pennsylvania State University, New York, NY Neil Danzig University Park, PA Peter Gottlieb $34,000* To support cataloguing 40,000 $7,500' To support the arrangement and manuscript items from the old Cairo synagogue, description of the archives of the United including a classified listing of all items and a Steelworkers of America. detailed catalogue of 8,000 fragments relating to Jewish culture in the 10th through the 13th SUNY Research Foundation centuries. Albany, NY K. Drew Hartzell, Jr. $1,938* To support the locating and describing Jewish Theological Seminary of America of music that appeared in English manuscript New York, NY Neil Danzig sources before the year 1200. $35,000 To support the completion of a three- year project to classify 40,000 manuscript frag- Saint John's University ments from the Cairo Genizah and to prepare a Collegeville, MN Julian G. Plante preliminary catalogue of 8,000 of the fragments $61,660' lb support the microfilming of 3,500 that relate to Rabbinic law and exegesis. early manuscripts in Portuguese and West German repositories. A catalogue of 535 Kansas State University microfilmed Portuguese manuscripts Manhattan, KS Michael W. Suleiman will be completed. $65,000 To support the preparation of an annotated bibliography on the experience of Arab- Saint Olaf College Americans in the United States. Northfield, MN Cynthia W. Lund $130,000 Ta support the cataloguing of the Soren Kierkegaard collection.

Prior year award receiving funds in fiscal year 1989. 113 Division of Research Programs

110 Southwest Museum University of Mississippi Los Angeles, CA Richard Buchen University, MS Maryemma Graham $23,000 To support cataloguing 18,000 mono- $75,000 To support the preparation of a com- graphs and 500 manuscript collections on the prehensive checklist of all the novels by Afro- ethnology, archaeology, and history of American Americans published from 1853 to the present. Indians, in particular those of the Southwest. Bibliographic information will be entered into University of North Carolina the OCLC on-line data base. Chapel Hill, NC Laurence D. Stephens $2,000* To support the preparation of the State Historical Society of Wisconsin American contribution to three volumes of Madison, WI E-Gerald Ham L'Anne'e Philologique, the annual international $5,000 To support the arrangement and bibliography of classical studies. description of 14 business history collections totaling 791 cubic feet. Archival inventories will University of North Carolina be prepared for each collection and the informa- Chapel Hill, NC Laurence D. Stephens tion entered into the RLIN data base. $100,000 To support the preparation of the American contribution to three volumes of Tougaloo College L'Anne'e Philologique, the annual international Tougaloo, MS Virgia Brocks-Shedd bibliogrP.r.hy of classical studies. $107,888 To support the arrangement and description of organizational records and personal University of Pennsylvania papers that document the civil rights movement Philadelphia, PA Erle V. Leichty in Mississippi and the preparation of a pub- $8,000* To support the preparation of a com- lished guide that describes the collections. puterized catalogue of the 30,000 Mesopotamian cuneiform tablets housed in the university University of California museum. They cover 2,000 years, including the Berkeley, CA Charles B. Faulhaber Sumerian, Akkadian, Kassite, and Assyrian civi- $69,617 To support the compilation of entries lizations. and computer programming for the fourth edition of the Bibliography of Old Spanish Texts, a University of Pennsylvania catalogue of the primary sources of medieval Philadelphia, PA Erle V. Leichty Spanish literature. $85,000 To support the preparation of a catalogue of the university museum's collection of University of California 30,000 clay tablets, which covers a period of Berkeley, CA Robert P. Hughes 2,000 years and includes material from the $5,000 To support the preparation of two vol- Sumerian, Akkadian, Kassite, and Assyrian civi- umes of abstracts of current Russian-language lizations. émigré periodicals and two volumes of an annotated bibliography of Russian émigré books. University of Pittsburgh Pittsburgh, PA Deane L. Root University of California $110,000 To support the cataloguing of musical Riverside, CA Henry L. Snyder scores and recordings in the Foster Hall $100,000* To support continuation of the Collection at the Stephen Foster Memorial. Eighteenth-Century Short Title Catalogue, through the addition of 300,000 records for items avail- University of Rochester able in British repositories. Rochester, NY Thomas Hahn $75,000 To support the reorganization of the University of Illinois editorial process for the Chaucer bibliographies Urbana, IL Charles C. Stewart project. $20,224 To support the microfilming of additional materials in the privately owned library of University of Virginia Haroun b. Sidia in Boutilimit, Mauritania. Charlottesville, VA Marita P. McClymonds $130,000 To support cataloguing 9,000 librettos University of Maryland from the Albert Schatz Collection and entering College Park, MD Frank J. Shulman the records into a national bibliographic net- $25,417 To support the preparation of a guide work. to a collection that documents Japanese education during the Allied occupation. Vanderbilt University Nashville, TN Paula Anne Covington $7,083* To support the compilation of an interdisciplinary research guide to Latin America and the Caribbean.

'f A Prior year award receiving funds in fiscal year 1989. Division of Research Programs

Walters Art Gallery Yale University Baltimore, MD Lilian M.-C. Randall New Haven, CT Vivian Perlis $110,000 To support the preparation of Volume $54,532* To support the cataloguing, transcrib- 3 of a four-volume catalogue of early western ing, and duplicating of previously obtained oral European illuminated manuscripts in the collec- histories of key figures in American music and tion of the Walters Art Gallery. the collecting of additional interviews to enhance the coverage of contemporary com- Wesleyan University posers. Middletown. CT Jeanine D. Basinger $28,795 To support the arrangement, descrip- Zuni Archaeology Program tion, and indexing of the paper archival records Zuni, NM Natasha Bonilla of the "Omnibus" television series, 1952-61, $26,000 To support the computerized-catalogu- that complement the archive's collection of ing and archival storage of 24,500 photographs "Omnibus" program tapes. documenting 750 archaeological sites that relate to the history of the Zuni tribe in New Mexico Wyoming Archives, Museums and and Arizona. Historical Department Cheyenne, WY James Q. Donahue $64,913 To support the preparation of a guide to the Wyoming Archives and entry of the 115 mosc important series, especially on the history of the American West, into a national bibliographic data base.

ftr

The building on the far right was Steinway's first establishment in New York City, 1854-63. A scholar received a 1989 Collaborative Projects grant to continue her work on Volumes 2 and 3 of Strong on Music: The New York Musical

Scene in the 91 Days of George Templeton Strong, 1836-75.

Prior year award receiving funds in fiscal.Year 1989. 11 5 Division of Research Programs

112 Interpretive Research Collaborative Projects Grants supported research projects that will advance knowledgeor deepen critical understanding of broad topics in the humanities.

American Association for State Harvard University and Local History Cambridge, MA David H. Donald Nashville, TN Peter S. LaPaglia $80,000 To support the research and writing of $233,919* To support a Eh:cc-year renewal of a biography of Abraham Lincoln. the AASLH Grants-in-Aid Program, which will administer and award up to 300 grants of up to Hebrew Union College $3,000 each for research in local, state, and New York, NY Thomas E. Levy regional history. $10,000 To support continued excavation and analysis of a 4th-millennium B.C. Chalcolithic CUNY Research Foundation,Graduate village and mortuary complex in the Negev School and University Center Desert, Israel. New York, NY Thomas G. Karis $50,000* To support the collection of docu- Historic Annapolis, Inc. ments on the history of black political protest in Annapolis, MD Anne E. Yentsch South Africa since 1964. Drawn from protest $15,000* To support final analysis and prepara- groups, these sources cover a wide range of tion of a monograph describing the archaeologi- black political expression. cal data and interpreting their significance for the history of high-status households in Case Western Reserve University Annapolis in the early 18th century. Cleveland, OH Melvyn C. Goldstein $100,000 To support the study of Drepung, Illinois State Museum Tibet's largest Buddhist monastery, closed in Springfield, IL Steven R. Ahler 1959 by the Chinese government. $8,500* lb support an examination of the changes in complex social organization during College of Wooster the Archaic period as seen in the archaeological Wooster, OH Richard H. Bell remains from Modoc Rock Shelter, a site in $29,600 To support interdisciplinary research Randolph County, Illinois. on the philosophy of Simone Weil, an important philosopher of this century, in order to produce a Indiana University collection of critical and interpretive essays. Bloomington, IN Jerome R. Mintz $5,000* To support an anthropological study of Columbia University how carnival rituals in Andalusia, Spain, help New York, NY David J. Rothman preserve continuity with one of the oldest cul- $45,000* 'lb support a history of chronic illness tural traditions in the Western world. from the perspective of the patient. Investigators will examine historical data from Johns Hopkins University new material and address the effect of inva- Baltimore, MD Glenn M. Schwartz lidism on family life and on the doctor-patient $14,302 To support excavation and analysis at relationship. fell Raqa'i, a small rural village of the mid-3rd millennium B.C. in the middle Habur Valley of Cornell University northeastern Syria. The analysis will provide Ithaca, NY Peter I. Kuniholm information about urban-rural interaction. $51,015 T3 support the third phase of the Aegean dendrochronology project that will include bogs Kenyon College and rivers, other recommended archaeological Gambier, OH Patricia A. Urban sites, and American museum collections con- $10,000 'lb support archaeological excavation of taining ancient Egyptian

" Prior yearaward receiving fundsin fiscal ycar 1989. 11B Division of Research Programs

North Carolina State University Society of Architectural Historians 113 Raleigh, NC S. Thomas Parker Philadelphia, PA Osmund Overby $54,850 To support the final phase of archaeo- $50,000 To support the writing of a major series logical excavation, survey, and publication of an of architectural guidebooks for each state and a ancient Roman fortified frontier, ca. 300-500, number of major cities in the United States. In east of the Dead Sea in modern Jordan. this phase, books on Alaska, Colorado, Virginia, and West Virginia are planned. Northwestern University Evanston, IL Thomas McCarthy Society otarchitectural Historians $60,000 To support a collaborative study of key Philadelphia, PA Adolf K. Placzek divisions and new directions in contemporary, $86,033* To support preparation of two volumes mainly "continental," philosophy. The research (Connecticut and Michigan) of a multivolume, focuses on modern German historical scholar- state-by-state series on the buildings of the ship and recent French poststructuralism. United States.

Old Sturbridge Village Southern Methodist University Sturbridge, MA John E. Worrell Dallas, TX David A. Freidel $50,770* To support a study of the economic $14,068* To support an archaeological survey life of country towns in Worcester County, and excavation at the Mayan center, Yaxuna, Massachusetts, between 1790 and 1850, that Yucatan, in order to study changing political will focus on the rural economy, economic relationships during a period of rivalry for control exchange, and social change during this period of this region by'the northern states, ca. 800- of rapid development. 1000.

Princeton University Temple University Princeton, NJ Denis C. Twitchett Philadelphia, PA Philip P. Betancourt $15,000* To support research and editorial $30,000 To support the final three seasons of expenses for continuing work on Volumes 4, 5, excavation of the Minoan town and cemetery on and 6, 589-1367, and the beginning of work on Pseira, an island off northeast Crete. Analysis of Volume 2, 221-581, of theCambridge History of the excavation will provide information about China. Minoan trade and settlement history.

Rice University Texas A & M Research Foundation Houston, TX Robert L. Patten College Station, TX George E Bass $9,750* To support completion of the research $50,000* To support excavation of a 14th-centu- and the preparation of a two-volume biography ry B.C. shipwreck off the coast of Ulu Burun, of the life, art, and times of George Cruikshank, Turkey. The artifacts obtained so far are con- a prominent British illustrator and author of the tributing to the understanding of the Late 19th century. Bronze Age in the Mediterranean.

SUNY Research Foundation Tulane University of Louisiana Stony Brook, NY Elizabeth C. Stone New Orleans, LA Richard E Teichgraeber $20,000 To support the survey and excavation $100,000 To support fellowships and research of Tell Abu Duwari in Iraq for data on architec- seminars at the Murphy Institute of Political ture, artifacts, epigraphy, flora, and fauna in Economy. order to determine the soda! organization of this ancient Mesopotamian city. University of Alaska Fairbanks, AK Jean S. Aigner San Diego State University Foundation $22,600* To support an interdisciplinary study San Diego, CA Gary 0. Rollefson of changes in settlement patterns, population $25,902* To support archaeological excavations size, and social structure on Unalaska Island of at Ain Ghazal, Jordan, in order to study cultural the eastern Aleutians prior to contact by Russian developments during the 7th and 6th millennia explorers and in the early contact period. B.C. University of Alaska Seaiaska Heritage Foundation Fairbanks, AK Michael E. Krauss Juneau, AK Richard L. Dauenhaucr $80,000 'Ib support a history of the Gwich'in $56,022 To support collection, transcription, tribe in northeastern Alaska through interpreta- translation, and annotation of the oral traditions tions of oral autobiographies and folktales. of the Tlingit, a major tribe in the Pacific Northwest.

Prior year award receiving funds in fiscal year 1989. 1 1 7 Division of Research Programs

114 University of California University of Florida Berkeley, CA Robert A. Scalapino Gainesville, FL Prudence M. Rice $10,000* To support collaborative research on a$32,545* To support an archaeological research book about the history of Chinese politics, project in southern Peru, focused on the 16th- 1920- 49. century wineries established by the Spanish and their role in the processes that led to the forma- University of Chicago tion of a Hispanic-Peruvian culture. Chicago, IL Elizabeth R. Gebhard $80,000 To support one year of excavation at University of Illinois the Sanctuary of Poseidon at the Isthmus of Chicago, IL Sylvia Vatuk Corinth, one of the most important panhellenic $99,995 To support an interdisciplinary study sanctuaries in Greece, and two. ears of field of the historic family and kinship patterns of a data analysis combined with puolication. Muslim extended family in southern India (Madras) from the mid-18th century to the University of Chicago present. Chicago, IL Russell Hardin $15,000* To support an interdisciplinary project University of Iowa designed to understand, through comparison Iowa City, IA Margaret A. Alexander and analysis, the working of the American $3,334* To support research for and completion Constitution and other constitutions throughout of two volumes ofThe Corpus of the Mosaicsof the world. Tunisia.

University of Chicago University of Iowa Chicago, IL Alan L. Kolata Iowa City, IA Donald N. McCloskey $25,000* To support an archaeological study of $100,000 To support a university-based center raised field systems of farming and their rela- for the study of how ..cholars in the humanities tionship to centralized political organization and structure their argur.ients and seek to persuade, control in the state of Tiwanaku, A.D. 100-1200, especially in c-..osophy, literature, history, and located on the shores of Lake Titicaca in the political science. high Andes of Bolivia. University of Massachusetts University of Connecticut Amherst, MA Barbara A. Schreier Storrs, CT John L. Allen $121,080 To support preparation of a book, writ- $71,425 To support the preparation of a two- ten from a multidisciplinary point of view, on volume set of essays on the role of the imagina- the role of clothing in the Atiericanization of tion in the exploration of North America. female Jewish immigrants in Boston from 1880 to 1920. University of Florida Gainesville, FL Kathleen A. Deagan University of Miami $10,000 To support the excavation of La Isabela, Coral Gables, FL Robert M. Levine the first colony established by Christopher $75,000 To support the research and writing of a Columbus. book analyzing the history of the Canudos community or "Mud Hut Jerusalem" in rural Brazil, University of Florida 1894-97, that will illuminate social differencei in Gainesville, FL Michael V. Gannon Brazilian society. $2,370* To support collaborative research by archaeologists, anthropologists, and historians on University of Michigan the settlements established by Columbus and Ann Arbor, MI Sharon C. Herbert other early explorers in the Florida region and $56,707 To support archaeological study of a the Caribbean. trade route from the Nile ac Coptos, Eg--st, to the port of Berenice on dr.; Red Sea, a 1..ijor University of Florida commercial l'nk between Rome and the Orient, Gainesville, FL Michael V. Gannon in use between 253 IS.C. and A.D. 600. $30,000* To support administrative costs of the Institute for Early Contact Studies and related University of Milksizalppi research projects investigating the earliest University, MS Jay K. Johnson instances of European-native American contact $15,132 To support a study of protohistoric in the Caribbean, Florida, and coastal Georgia. Chickasaw settlement patterns and the De Soto route in northeast :Mississippi.

* Prior year award receiving funds,in fiscal year 1989. 118 Division of Research Programs

University of Missouri University of Tennessee 115 Columbia, MO Michael J, O'Brien Knoxville, TN Geraldine C. Gesell $7,000 To support the initial phase of an $80,000* To support two field seasons of exca- archaeological and historical investigation of the vations at the site of Kavousi, Crete. The study Saline Creek valley of eastern Missouri that will will examine the transition from Bronze Age document the development of the area from the Minoan to Early Iron Age Greek civilization late 17th through the early 19th centuries. (12th through the 8th centuries B.C.). University of Nebraska University of Wisconsin Lincoln, NE Willis G. Regier Madison, WI R. Stephen Humphreys $5,000* To support the preparation of a five- $89,345 To support a study of the social and volume history of Scandinavian literatures, each political evolution of Damascus and Aleppo volume to be devoted to one country. from the time of the Arab conquest to the Mongol invasion. University of New Mexico Albuquerque, NM John M. Fritz Vanderbilt University $20,112* To support the final phase of a study Nashville, TN Arthur A. Demarest of the art, architecture, and social configurations $55,000 To support the survey and excavation of imperial Vijayanagara, a 14th- through 16th- of the Petexbatun region in Guatemala for a century Hindu regional capital in South India. study of the role and consequences of warfare among the Maya during the classic period, 300- University of North Carolina 900. Greensboro, NC Jeffrey S. Soles $30,000 To support the fins) three seasons of Vanderbilt University excavation on a group of Mycenaean and Nashville, TN -Enrique C. Pupo-Walker Minoan sites on the island of Mochlos and the $10,000* To support a collaborative, muttivol- coastal plain of nearby Crete in order to derive a ume scholarly study of the history of Latin reliable chronology and cultural history. American literature that is intended to replace or complement earlier outdated or fragmentary University of Oregon studies. Eugene, OR William S. Ayres $10,850* Tb support the archaeological survey Washington State University and excavation of Nan Modol and environs, the Pullman, WA Dale R. Croes center of a complex Micronesian society, in $5,500* To support the analysis and preparation order to refine the prehistoric cultural sequence for publication of the findings from the Hoko of the area. River archaeological project in Washington State.

University of Pennsylvania Yale University Philadelphia, PA Robert H. Dyson New Haven, CT Peter Gay $23,837 To support prepublication research on $80,000 To support rcsvrch and writing on the a 4th-millennium B.C. site, Tepe Gawra in impact of aggression on ne bourgeois experi- northern Iraq (ancient Assyria), based on the ence in several 19th-century European societies reworking and additional interpretation of exca- for the third volume on The Bourgeois Experience: vation records from the 1920s. Victoria to Freud.

University of Pennsylvania Yale University Philadelphia, PA Mary M. Voigt New Haven, CT Harvey Weiss $50,000* To support an archaeological study of $15,000* 'lb support prepublication analysis Gordion in central Turkey to obtain a strati- and some additional surveys and excavations at graphical sequence from the Middle Bronze Tell Leilan, known to be a royal city of northern Age to late Hellenistic times and evidence for Mesopotamia in the 2nd millennium B.C. the Bronze Age occupation of this site by the Hittites. Yale University New Haven, CT Harvey Weiss University of Rocheiter $180,000 To support excavations and prepubli- Rochester, NY David A. Walsh cation analysis of Tell Leilan, Syria, where the $100,000 To support the analysis of over 4,000 great Mesopotamian city, Shubat-Eniil, the capi- pieces of sculpture, including church decora- tal of the 19th-century B.C. Assyrian Emperor tion, fittings, and furniture, from the 12th-cen- Shamshi-Adad I, was located. tury monastery of Cluny.

* Prior year award receiving funds in fiscal year 1989. Division of Research Programs

Guillermo Algaze Vera B. Lawrence Chicago, IL New York, NY $39,640 To support an archaeological survey in $161,000 To support research and writing of southeastern Turkey of what was a crucial Volumes 2 and 3 of &mg on Music: The Nev. York boundary zone between the ancient civilizations Music Scene in the Days of George Templeton Strong, of Mesopotornia and Anatolia. 1836-75.

Sheila S. Blair Arthur G. Miller Richmond, NH Philadelphia, PA $90,000 To support collaboration by two schol- $120,000 To support research on the firstcon- ars in order complete a comprehensive history tact between Spanish conquistadores and the of Islamic art and architecture from 1250 to Zapotecs of Oaxaca, Mexico, in order to exam- 1800. ine the interaction between European modes of representation and indigenous concepts of self, Robert E. Conrad others, and time. Beaver, PA $59,230 To support a comparative study of slav- Amy Oakland Rodman ery in Brazil and the United States, with empha- Atlanta, GA sis on the 19th century. $32,000 'Lb support stylistic and scientific analysis and conservation of textiles and other grave Samuel H. Dresner goods excavated from the cemetery of Coyo Riverdale, NY Oriental, San Pedro de Atacama, North Chile, to $30,000 To support the research and writing determine the spread of the Tiwanaku style. for a comprehensive biography of Abraham Joshua Heschel, one of the most important Anna C. Roosevelt Jew;sh religious philosophers and social reform- New York, NY ers of 20th-century America. $24,996 To support an archaeological investigation at Santarem City and Taperinha in order Ann Fienup-Riordan to establish the prehistoric chronology and sub- Anchorage, AK sistence practices for an understanding of the $85,000 To support a comparative history of the aboriginal adaptation to the Amazon Basin. encounter between Yup'ik Eskimos and the Russian Orthodox, Catholic, and Moravian mis- Robert A. Williams, Jr. sionary groups in western Alaska. Tucson, AZ $40,000 To support ti'e research and writing ofa Ann H. Guest book on North American Indian formulations of London, England international law an peace as laid down in their $1E,,69" To support preparation of a book that treaties and negotiations with European nations will render Nijinsky's dance score for Debussy's between 1600 and 1800. ballet, L'Aprers-midi d'un jaunt, in modern dance notation and include a guide to his system, new Judith L. Zatmont materials, and a glossary. North New Hyde Park, NY $64,000 To support the research and writing of the third volume of essays on women's professional and scholarly activities in the field of music in this century and in the past.

1 012 Prior year award receiving funds in fiscal year 1989. Division of Research Programs

Physiognotrace of John Marshal by C. B. J. Fivret de Saint-Memin, 1808. A 1989 grant from the Editions category supported work on an edition of the papers of John Marshall

.121 Division of Research Programs

118 Interpretive Research Humanities, Science and Technology Grants supported research that employs the theories and methods of the humanities disciplines to study scicncc and technology.

Brandeis University University if Mir:nigan Waltham, MA CharlesA. Ziegler Ann Arbor, MI joel I). Hawcll $46,023 'lb support an analysis of the history of $10,200 'l'o rapport the study of the role of the the decision by scientists and federal adminis- introduction of medical technology in the trans- trators to develop a system for long-range dace- formation of American hospitals from 1895 to don of Soviet nuclear tests. 1925.

Indiana University University of Washington Bloomington, IN Ellen Dwyer Seattle, WA ThomasI.,. Hankins $92,000 'lb support a history of epilepsy in the $100,000 'lb support the preparation of a mono- United States from 1870 to 1950 that will ana- graph that wl11 explore and analyze the bound- lyze how an illness becomes socially defined aries between natural science and natural magic and the effect of the definition on the patient using marginal scientific instruments that and medical treatment. include the camera obscura, magic lantern, and aeolian harp. Lawrence University Appleton, WI J. Bruce Brackenridge. University of Wisconsin $70,973 To support the preparation of a guided Madison, WI Harold J. Cook study of Isaac Newton'sPrifldpiain order to $34,436 'lb support a history of '7th-century make it accessible to the general reader. Dutch medicine and natural hist,. / in order to compare the development of Dutch and Michigan State Univarsity English science and clarify the role of social and East Lansing, Ml Alain E Corcos institutional factors in scientific developments $75,000 To support the preparation of a guided generally. study of Mendel's classic paper on the role of heredity in plant hybridization, a volume University of Wisconsin intended to make his work more accessible to Madison, WI Daniel M. Siegel the general reader. $40,922 'lb support the preparation of a guided study of Albert Einstein's account of mind :ty Tufts University theory that is inr,;nded to mike this work r, ne Medford,MA Norman Daniels accessible to the general reader. $120,000 'lb support the i-esearelland writing of a bookthat will explore the pnilosophical ques- Margaret E. DILacy tions of distributive; justice raised by the AIDS Portland, OR cnidcmic. $70,996 To support the research and writing for a book that will analyze the development of U.S. Merchant Marine Academy comagionist disease theory in 18th-century Foundation, Inc. Britain. Kings Point, NY Arthur Donovan $20,850 To support the preparation of a guided Michael W. Dols study of the chemical writings of Antoine San Francisco, CA Lavoisier, 1743-94, that is intended to render $2,556' 'lb support additional work on a study them accessible to the general reader. of the Islamic hospital from the early Middle Ages to the 20th century, placing it in the con- University of Chicago text of Islamic culture and developments in Chicago, IL Robert]. Richards European medicine. $95,000 To support a study of a series of debates between Ernst Flzeckel, a 19th-century Dennis L. Sepper Darwinist, and Erich Wasmann, a biologist and Dallas, TX theologian who was critical of evolutionary theo- $46,987 'lb support the preparation of a guided ry, in order to examine conflicts over Darwinism. study of Isaac Newton'sOptiksthat is intended DJ render this work accessible to the general University of Hawaii at Manoa reader. Honolulu, HI Rachel Laudan $14,000' To support a study of the changing views of science and its role in society as evi- denced by histories of srcncc, most of which were written by SCIG.tEISES from 1750 DJ 1914.

Prior year award receiving funds in fiscal year 1989. -L22 Division of Research Programs

Conferences 119 Grants supported conferences that enable both American and foreign scholars to advance the current state of research on topics of major importance in the humanities.

American Council of Learned Socioties Duke Urbirersity New York, NY Jason H. Parker Durham, NC Bryan R. Gilliam $4,000* lb support a research conference on $18,312 n support an international conference education and society in late Imperial China, on the life and work of Richard Strauss in the 1664-1911. context of European culture.

College Of William and Mary George Washington University Williamsburg, v".. Dale E. Hoak Washington, DC Lois G. Schwoerer $5,000* lb support an international conference $1,000* lb support an international conference that will focus on the political, intellectual, eco- to reevaluate the effects of England's Glorious nomic, and cultural currents involved in the Revolution of 1688-89 in light of important new accession of King William and Queen.Mary to research. the English throne. Harvard University Columbia University - Cambridge, MA Patrick D. Hanan New York, NY Barry Bergdoll $31,676 M support a conference on contempo- $12,500* To support an international confer- rary Chinese literature after the death of Mao ence to explore German contributions to and its antecedents in the literature of the May American architecture from the mid-19th centu- Fourth Movement, ca. 1919-30. ry to the present, with particular emphasis on the work of Walter Gropius and Mies van der Harvard University Rohe. Cambridge, MA Hilary Putnam $13,000* 'lb support an international confer- Committee on the Bicentennial ence on the thought and works of Charles of the French Revolution Sanders Peirce. Baltimore, MD Robert Forster $10,000* To support an international confer- Historians of Netherlandish Art ence devoted to evaluating the state of scholar- New York, NY Barbara J. Haeger ship dealing with the French Revolution. $17,750 To support an international, interdisciplinary conference that will define a tradition of Committee on Montesquieu and the Netherlandish art. American Constitution Claremont, CA Ronald M. Peterson Hope College $25,000** To support an international confer- Holland, MI Neal W. Sobania ence on Montcstlieu's influence. on the forma- $14,287 support a conference on the history tion of the U.S. Constitution. of model, Kenya that will lead to the production of a comprehen.,ive survey text for use by Dartmouth College college teachers and nonspecialists. Hanover, NH Shalom L. Goldman $16,712 lb support a conference on the histori- Johns Hopkins Foreign Policy Institute cal, literary, and theological aspects of the study Washington, DC Simon H. Serfaty of Hebrew in colonial America. $30,000** 'lb support a conference on the role of Dean Acheson in the formation of U.S. for- Dartmouth College eign policy. Hanover, NH James A. W. Heffernan $1,000* To support an international confer- Northern Illinois University ence that will analyze in an interdisciplinary De Kalb, IL Allan Kulikoff way the different representations of the French $2,000* 'ro support an interdisciplinary confer- Revolution through literature, art, and histo- ence on women and the transition to capitalism riography. in rural America between the years 1760 and 1920. Dartmouth College Hanover, NH Barry P. Scherr Northwestern University $18,421 lb support an international conference Evanston, IL John S. Bushnell on Russian poet Anna Akhmatova and the $10,000* lb support a conference that will dis- influence of the poetic circle at Tzarkoe Selo at cuss the Great Reforms that took place in Russia the turn of the century. between 1861 and 1874.

" Prior year award receiving funds in fiscal year 1989. " Emergency grant. 123 Division of Research Programs

120 Princeton University University of Colorado Princeton, NJ David J. Furley Boulder, CO Allan R. Taylor $24,000 To support an international conference $30,000 To support a conference on the on the philosophical aspects of Aristotle'sArt of Greenberg classification of the native languages Rhetoric. of the Americas and related problems in prehistory research. SUNY Research Foundation Buffalo, NY Peter H. Hare University of Illinois $20,969 To support an international conference Chicago, IL Bruce A. Murray on the interpretation and use of the American $5,000* To support an international, interdisci- philosophical tradition in other countries. plinary conference to consider how German cinema has interpreted German history during the Social Science Research Council 20th century and the implications of such inter- New York, NY David Featherman pretation for German cinema, history, and culture. $2,400* To support an international conference that will explore the origins of unity and diversity University of Massachusetts in nine Latin American countries between the Amherst, MA Yvonne Y. Haddad mid-18th and early 20th centuries, using the $2,000* To support an international conference historical study of coffee as a thematic focus. on Muslims in the United States.

Texas Tech University University of Michigan Lubbock, TX Patrick W. Shaw Ann Arbor, MI Benjamin A. Stolz $9,807 To support a conference on the work of $1,000* To support an international, interdisci- Willa Cather that will pay particular attention to plinary conference to assess the progress of the.influence of the Southwest on her work. knowledge in the past 25 years of the linguistic prehistory of man, and to plan further research. University of Akron Akron, OH Barbara P. Clements University of Minnesota $2,000* To support an international conference Minneapolis, MN Stuart B. Schwartz designed to further research on the role of women $17,000 To support a multidisciplinary confer- in Russian history from the medieval period to ence that will explore the historical significance the 1930s. of Europeans' contacts with non-Europeans in the first 300 years after Columbus's voyages of University of California discovery. Berkeley, CA Hubert L. Dreyfus $10,000* To support an international confer- University of Mississippi ence on the influence of Heidegger on diverse University, MS Ronald W. Bailey areas of contemporary thought and culture. $40,000 To support a conference that will explore the importance of historical archaeology University of California to the history of black American culture. Irvine, CA William J. Lillyman $12,410 To support an interdisciplinary confer- University of Notre Dame ence on the relationships between postmodern Notre Dame, IN Mark D. Jordan architecture and contemporary culture. $10,000* To support an international conference to explore ways in which certain central, University of Chicago authoritative texts were read in the 12th and Chicago, IL Russell Hardin 13th centuries. $5,000* To support an international, interdisciplinary conference to examine theories regard- University of Notre Dame ing the development and operation of moral Notre Dame, IN J. Samuel Valenzuela norms in the social order. $1,000* To support an international conference on the role of labor movements in national tran- University of Chicago sitions from authoritarianism to democracy. Chicago, IL Richard P. Sailer $10,000 To support an international conference University of Texas on the history of the family in Italy from Roman Austin, TX Steven Feld times to the 19th century. $15,000 To support an interdisciplinary conference on diverse forms of lament from Africa, the Americas, Asia, the Pacific, the Middle East, and Europe.

Prior year awardreceiving funds in fiscal ycar 1989. X44 Division of Research Programs

Unive:44ty of Texas Williams College Austin, TX Thomas G. Palaima Williamstown, MA George E. Marcus $1,000* To support an international conference $5,000' 'lb support a conference on American that will focus on Cretan and Greek seals and democratic theory that will examine assump- sealings to gain insight into the cultures of these tions about the place of reason and emotion in civilizations during three periods from 1850 to politics; the role of class, gender, and race; and 1200 B.C. the relationships between citizens and their leaders. University of Utah Salt Lake City, UT Wilfred D. Samuels Yale University $28,670 n support an interdisciplinary confer- New Haven, CT Murray J. Biggs ence on the Afro-American literary tradition $19,248 Ta support a conference on Byron and from its beginnings in the slave narrative, using romantic drama. the autobiography of Olaudah Equiano as the focus. Yale University New Haven, CT Harvey Weiss University of Wisconsin $6,000* To support an international conference Nladison, WI Ullrich G. Langer on the origins of urbanization in Mesopotamia, $13,076 To support a conference on medieval ca. 3000 B.C. and Renaissance French literature.

Encyclopedia of Southern Cuture

Ten years of research by two professors at the University of Mississippi culmi- nated in the 1989 publication, of the Encyclopedia of 'Southern Culture, which had been supported since 1980 by grants from the Reference Materials Program.

CHARLES REAGAW WILSON & WILLIAM FERRIS, COEDITORS

Prior year award receiving funds in fiscal year 1989. Division of Researth Programs

Centers for Advanced Study Grants supported blocs of fellows whose coordinated research in well-defined subject areas of the humanities is based at centers for advanced study.

American Academy in Rome Institute for Advanced Study New York, NY Joseph Connors Princeton, NJ Clifford Geertz $79,800 To support three or four postdoctoral $49,000 To support postdoctoral fellowships in fellowships in classical studies, postclassical the humanities at the institute's School of Social studies, modem Italian studies, and art history. Science. American Antiquarian Society Institute for Advanced Study Worcester, MA John B. Hench Princeton, NJ Christian Habicht $183,000 To support six postdoctoral fellow- $96,000 To support four fellowships at the ships in the humanities over three years. institute's School of Historical Studies. American Institute of Indian Studies Institute for Advanced Study Chicago, IL Joseph W. Elder Princeton, NJ Joan Wallach Scott $50,000 To support up to five postdoctoral fel- $54,000 To support four postdoctoral fellow- lowships for humanities research in India. ships in the humanities at the institute's School of Social Science. American Research Center in Egypt, Inc. New York, NY Terence Walz John Carter Brown library $77,000 To support three postdoctoral fellow- Providence, RI Norman Fiering ships in pharaonic and Islamic studies. $30,000 To support MO or three postdoctoral fellowships in the history of the Americas before Center for Advanced Study in 1830. Behavioral Sciences Stanford, CA Gardner Lindzey Newberry Library $70,000 To support five postdoctoral fellow- Chicago, IL Richard H. Brown ships in the humanities. $30,000 To support postdoctoral fellowships in the humanities. Folger Shakespeare Library Washington, DC Werner L. Gundersheimer Newberry Library $57,000 To support two or three postdoctoral Chicago, IL Richard H. Brown fellowships in Renaissance studies. $94,800 To support five postdoctoral fellowships in the humanities. Bagley Museum and Library Wilmington, DE Glenn Porter School of American Research $29,500 To support postdoctoral fellowships in Santa Fe, NM Douglas W Schwartz business, economic, and technological history. $18,800* To support postdoctoral fellowships in anthropology and related disciplines. Harvard University Cambridge, MA Walter Kaiser School of American Research $85,000 To support three postdoctoral fellow- Santa Fe, NM Douglas W. Schwartz ships at the Villa I Tad. $34,600 To support two postdoctoral fellowships in anthropology and related subjects. Institute of Early American History and Culture Winterthur Museum Williamsburg, VA Jean Butenhoff Lee Winterthur, DE Katherine Martinez $26,000* To support a postdoctoral fellowship $58,000 To support two postdoctoral fellow- for a beginning scholar. ships in the humanities.

r, r)

Prior year award receiving funds in fiscal year 1989. Division of Research Programs

International Research 123 Grants provided funds to national organizations and learned societies to enable American scholars to pursue research abroad, to attend or participate in international conferences, and to engage in collaborative work with foreign colleagues.

American Council of Learned Societies American Council of Learned Societies New York, NY Nina Kressner Cobb New York, NY Jason H. Parker $155,000* To support a three-year renewal of a $15,000' To support the establishment of a con- program of individual travel grants to enable sortium of university-based China studies pro- American scholars in the humanities to attend grams to administer the Universities Service international meetings held outside North Centre, Hong Kong. America. National Academy of Sciences American Council of Learned Societies Washington, DC Robert B. Geyer New York, NY Allen H. Kassof $380,000" To support the continuation of schol- $750,000' To support exchange programs for arly exchange and related grant activities in the advanced research in the Soviet Union, the humanities with the People's Republic of China. socialist countries of Eastern Europe, and Mongolia and related research activities in the Social Science Research Council humanities. New York, NY Tom Lodge $50,000' To support the International American Council of Learned Societies Postdoctoral Grants Program of the Social New York, NY Jason H. Parker Science Research Council and the American $150,000* To support the continuation of the Council of Learned Societies. activities of the Joint Committee on Chinese Studies that promote American scholarly research Social Science Research Council in the humanities. New York, NY Tom Lodge $700,000 To support awards in the humanities through the International Postdoctoral Grants Program of the Social Science Research Council and the American Council of Learned Societies.

Selected Areas Grants supported three programs administered by the American Council of Learned Societies: fellowships, grants-in-aid, and fellowships for recent recipients of the Ph.D.

American Council of Learned Societies American Council of Learned Societies New York, NY Douglas Greenberg New York, NY Douglas Greenberg $56,000* To support a program of fellowships $207,163 To support the American Council of for recent recipients of the Ph.D. degree in the Learned Societies' main program of research fel- humanities. lowships. American Council of Learned Societies American Council of Learned Societies New York, NY Douglas Greenberg New York, NY Douglas Greenberg $200,000 To support the American Council of $150,000 To support the American Council of Learned Societies' program of fellowships for Learned Societies' program of grants-in-aid for recent recipients of the Ph.D. scholarly mearch.

12'7

Prior year award receiving funds in fiscal ycar 1989.

Division of State Programs

"Mothers of Exile," State humanities councils were established Collaborations" included summer institutes 225 quilt by Rebekka on the premise that a democratic society for teachers; symposia and colloquia during Seigel, 1986. A demands an informed populace. In keeping the academic year; and statewide confer- slide-tape show on with Thomas Jefferson's belief that learn- ences for teachers, school administrators, the exhibition, ing is the, occupation of a lifetime, state representatives of the state department of "Quilted Libeny," is humanities councils provide opportunities education, and museum staff. In order to available from the CO the people of their states for reflection, improve the quality of teaching of North resource center of the reasoned inquiry, and serious discussion Dakota history in the state's public schools, Kentucky Human- with scholars in the humanities. In this way, the North Dakota Humanities Council ities Council. the state councils contribute to our ability brought together this past summer fourteen as citizens to apply critical intellizence to scholars to conduct a five-day symposium the decisions that shape the civic life of the for teachers and students. Using the nation. With national attention focused on Chautauqua' format, the scholars presented education, the state councils have also characterizatiJns of historical figures from encouraged public discussion of the place the state's early history, focusing on the role of the humanities in elementary and sec- of these people in the development of the ondary education and have supported pro- state. grams for teachers in order to strengthen Learning in the humanities flourishes the quality of humanities teaching. in the public domain when scholars share The Endowment makes grants annual- their knowledge with the community. "City ly CO the state councils through the Lights" is a program developed by the Division of State Programs. The councils District of Columbia Community then support, on a competitive basis, locally Humanities Council to bring the humani- initiated humanities programs for the peo- ties to new audiences through film and ple of their states. In addition, state coun- reading and discussion programs that are cils develop and conduct specific led by scholars at public housing sites. The humanities projects to help insure that fine Virginia Foundation for the Humanities and humanities programs reach all regions of Public Policy, as part of its annual thematic their states. To encourage outstanding pro- initiative on native Americans, developed ject ideas and imaginative leadership, the an interpretive exhibition, catalogue, and division provided funding again in 1989 for symposium on the history of American a special exemplary projects competition Indian education at the Hampton Indian and for awards to state councils that con- School from 1878 to 1923. The exhibition duct programs of the highest quality. will travel to nine Virginia communities, Planning grants were also awarded to state where it will be displayed at college and councils to enable them to undertake the university campuses, libraries, and histori- planning and research necessary in advance cal buildings. of initiating statewide or regional projects. Throughout 1989, the state councils During 1989, the state councils have continued to foster the burgeoning public helped build bridges that link institutions interest in reading and discussion programs of higher learning, secondary schools, cul- that take place in large and small public tural institutions, and state departments of libraries, senior centers, and rural and urban education. The Connecticut Humanities communities. Typically, twenty to forty Council launched an initiative to support members of the general public participate strong collaborative relationships among in six- to eight-week reading series. Many ..hools, museums, universities, and the state councils have developed reading pro- state department of education. "Connecticut grams for disparate audiences. For example, Division of State Programs

the Kentucky Humanities Council commis- New Mexico, Utah, and Wyoming devel- sioned the writing of books on regional his- oped a regional project to create and circu- tory and culture for newly literate adults late a traveling exhibition, "Trails through who read at the third- to fifth-grade level. Time," that is focused on the history and The Vermont Council on the Humanities cultural significance of trails in the explo- sponsoree "The Family Reading Project," ration and settlement of the region. a humanities book discussion program for Lectures by scholars and reading and dis- new adult readers that is organized on cussion programs are planned around the themes of friendship, courage, history, and exhibition which will be displayed at twenty- home. Participants read children's literature five sites within the five-state region. classics, engage in discussion with the pro- In fiscal year 1989, millions of ject scholars, and receive encouragement to Americans participated in projects support- read to their children. ed by state humanities councils that took Speakers bureaus and traveling exhibi- place at museums, libraries, college cam- tions enabled councils in 1989 to make puses, court houses, state capitols, commu- humanities programs available to less nity centers, Indian reservations, traveling accessible regions of their states. The Chautauqua tents,and school auditoriums. humanities councils in Arizona, Colorado, and community halls. These projects are the result of decisions made by citizens who sit on council boards throughout the nation. From the beginning, the Division of State Programs has relied on the sense of purpose and commitment of the volunteer boards that have provided significant humanities programs. Regularly, at public meetings held by the councils in various locations in each state, members of the public have the opportunity to comment and make recommendations on their state council's plan.

Marjorie Berlincourt Director Division of State Programs

Father and son from the Yallup family, lower Yakima Valley, ca. 1900. "Peoples of Washington," a es) traveling exhibition sponsored by Evergreen State College, was one of the projects funded by the Washington Commission for the Humanities to cele- brate the state's centennial. Division of State Programs

State Humanities Programs 127 Annually the Endowment makes grants to state councils in all fifty states, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, and the U.S. Virgin Islands in support of each council's humanities program and based on the council's assessment of its past programming and its specific future plans. Because councils may support no more than half the cost of projects, every federal dollar that a state council receives is matched with an equal amount of cash or in-kind contributions to ensure local support for humanities projects that are developed and supported by each council.

Alabama Humanities Foundation Colorado Endowment for the Humanities 2nd Floor, Leslie Wright Fine Arts Center 1836 Blake Street, #200 Samford University, Box 2280 Denver, CO 80202 800 Lakeshore Drive 303/292-4458 Birmingham, AL 35229 Wilton Eckley, Chairman 205/870-2300 James Pierce, Executive Director Parham Williams, Chairman $450,700 Robert Stewart, Executive Director $479,600 Connecticut Humanities Council 41 Lawn Avenue Alaska Humanities Forum Wesleyan Station 430 West 7th Avenue Middletown, CT 06457 Anchorage, AK 99501 203/347-6888 907/272-5341 Helmer N. Ekstrom, Chairman Gerald Wilson, Chairman Bruce Fraser, Executive Director Dorik V. Mechau, Acting Executive Director $494,600 $534,500 Connecticut Humanities Council Arizona Humanities Council Middletown, CT Helmer N. Ekstrom The Ellis-Shackelford House $280,586 1242 North Central Avenue Phoenix, AZ 85004 D.C. Community Humanities Council 602/257-0335 1331 H Street, N.\V., Suite 310 Karl Webb, Chairman Washington, DC 20005 Dan Shilling, Executive Director 202/347-1732 $451,200' Charles E. Dynes, Chairman Francine Cary, Executive Director Aaansas Endowment for the Humanities $390,900 The Baker House 109 West 5th Delaware Humanities Forum North Little Rock, AR 72114 2600 Pennsylvania Avenue 501/372-2672 Wilmington, DE 19806 Frank Schambach, Chairman 302/573-4410 Robert E. Bailey, Executive Director Dennis Forney, Chairman $513,100 Henry Hirschbiel, Executive Director $383,300 California Council for the Humanities 312 Sutter Street, Suite 601 Florida Endowment for the Humanities San Francisco, CA 94108 1718 East 7th Avenue, Suite 301 415/391-1474 Ybor City, Tampa, FL 33605 Don A. Schweitzer, Chairman 813/272-3473 James Quay, Executive Director Tillie K. Fowler, Chairman $748,537* Ann Henderson, Executive Director $650,066* California Council for the Humanities San Francisco, CA Don A. Schweitzer $655,000

* Prior year award receiving funds in fiscal year 1989. 131 Division of State Programs

128 Fundaclon Puertorriquena de las Indiana Humanities Council Humanidades Indianapolis, IN Anya P. Royce Box S-4307 $175,000 Old San Juan, PR 00904 809/721-2087 Iowa Humanities Board Jose M. Garcia-Gomez, Chairman Oakdale Campus N210 OH Juan M. Gonzalez Lamela, Executive Director University of Iowa $456,882 Iowa City, IA 52242 319/335-4153 Georgia Humanities Council J. Don Singer, Chairman 1556 Clifton Road, N.E. Abby Zito, Executive Director Emory University $442,000 Atlanta, GA 30322 404/727-7500 Kansas Committao for the Humanities Jean-Pierre Piriou, Chairman 112 West Sixth Street, Suite 210 Ronald E. Benson, Executive Director Topeka, KS 66603 $528,718 913/357-0359 Paul D. Walker, Jr., Chairman Guam Humanities Planning Committee Marion Cott, Executive Director Guam George J. Boughton $437,500" $30,000 Kentucky Humanities Council, Inc. Hawaii Committee for the Humanities 417 Clifton Avenue First Hawaiian Bank Building University of Kentucky 3599 Waialae Avenue, Room 23 Honolulu, HI 96816 Lexington, KY 40506-0414 606/257-593? 808/732-5402 Nancy Forderhase, Chairman George Tanabe, Jr., Chairman Annette M. Lew, Executive Director Virginia Smith, Executive Director $460,200 $430,000 Kentucky Humanities Council, Inc. Humanities Foundation of West Virgire.a Lexington, KY Nancy Forderhase 723 Kanawha Boulevard, East Suite 800 $50,000 Charleston, WV 25301 Louisiana Endowment for the Humanities 304/346-8500 1001 Howard Avenue, Suite 3110 James W. Rowley, Chairman New Orleans, LA 70113 Charles Daugherty, Executive Di::ctor 504/523-4352 $441,500 James Olney, Chairman Idaho Humanities Council Michael Sartisky, F-ccutive Director Room 300, Len B. Jordan Building $499,000 650 West State Street Boise, ID 83720 Maine Humanities Council P.O. Box 7202 208/345-5346 Portland, ME 04112 Hugh Nichols, Chairman 207/773-5051 Thomas H. McClanahan, Executive Director Ruch Nadelhaft, Chairman $428,100 Dorothy Schwalm, Executive Director Illinois Humanities Council $402,400 618 South Michigan Avenue Chicago, IL 60605 Maine Humanities Council Portland, ME Ruth Nadelhaft 312/939-5212 $50,000 Richard J. Franke, Chairman Frank Pettis, Executive Director Maryland Humanities Council $721,233 516 North Charles Street, #102 Baltimore, MD 21201 Indiana Humanities Council 301/625-4830 1500 North Delaware Street Catherine R. Gira, Chairman Indianapolis, IN 46202 Naomi E Collins, Executive Director 317/638-1500 $548,100 Anya P. Royce, Chairman Kenneth L. Gladish, Executive Director $600,113

Prior year award receiving funds in fiscal year 1989. r 132 Division of State Programs

Massachusetts Foundation Nevada Humanities Committee 129 for the Humanities P.O. Box 8029 One Woodbridge Street Reno, NV 89507 South Hadley, MA 01075 702/784-6587 413/536-1385 Marilyn Melton, Chairman Vishaka N. Desai, Chairman Judith K. Winzcler, Executive Director David Tebaldi, Executive Director $410,800 $508,962 New Hampshire Humanities Council Michigan Council for the Humanities The Walker Building Nisbet Building, Suite 30 15 South Fruit Street 1407 South Harrison Road Concord, NH 03301 East Lansing, MI 48824 603/224-4071 :;17/355-0160 Paul A. Lizotte, Chairman Harold G. Moss, Chairman Charles G. Bickford, Executive Director Ronald Means, Executive Director $400,400 $585,081 New Hampshire Humanities Council Minnesota Humanities Commission Concord, NH Paul A. Lizotte 26 East Exchange Street $50,000 Lower Level South St. Paul, MN 55101 New Jersey Committee for the Humanities 612/224-5739 73 Easton Avenue Paul Gruchow, Chairman New Brunswick, NJ 08901 Cheryl Dickson, Executive Director 201/932-7726 $515,100 Gregory Waters, Chairman Miriam L. Murphy, Executive Director Mississippi Humanities Council $555,489 3825 Ridgewood Road, Room 508 Jackson, MS 39211 New Mexico Endowment for the Humanities 601/982-6752 Onate Hall, Room 209 T W. Lewis III, Chairman University of Ncw Mexico Cora Norman, Executive Director Albuquerque, NM 87131 $412,000 505/277-3705 Juanita Palmerhall, Chairman Missouri Humanities Council John Lucas, Executive Director Lindell Professional Building $425,500 4144 Lindell Boulevard, Suite 210 St. Louis, MO 63108 New York Council for the Humanities 314/531-1254 198 Broadway, 10th Floor Janet Bruce Campbell, Chairman New York, NY 10038 Christine Reilly, Executive Director 212/233-1131 $467,679 John Kuo Wei Tchen, Chairman Jay Kaplan, Executive Director Montana Committee for the Humanities $903,431* P.O. Box 8036 Hellgate Station North Carolina Humanities Council Missoula, MT 59807 112 Foust Building, UNC-Greensboro 406/243.6022 Greensboro, NC 27412 Julie Kuchenbrod, Chairman 919/334-5325 Margaret Kingsland, Executive Director Robert E Yeager, Chairman $390,400 Alice Barkley, Executive Director $517,275 Nebraska Humanities Council Suite 225, Lincoln Center Building North Dakota Humanities Council 215 Centennial Mall South P.O. Box 2191 Lincoln, NE 68508 Bismarck, ND 58502 402/474-2131 701/255-3360 Jo Taylor, Chairman Terese M. Olson, Chairman Jane Renner Hood, Executive Director Everett Albers, Executive Director $433,300 $451,600

Prior year award receiving funds in fiscal year 1989. 133

L...... r.....;-' .t. Division of State Programs

1.30 YIN

A scene fromGullah Tales,a dramatization of two Gullah folktales produced by Georgia State University. The film, nominated for an Academy Award in 1988, was supported by Ohio Humanities Council Oregon Committee for the Humanities the Georgia Human- P.O. Box 06354 Portland, OR Laura Rice-Sayre ities Council. Columbus, OH 43206-0354 $74,696 614/461-7802 Catherine Horr, Chairman Pennsylvania Humanities Council Christine Knisely-Engle and Oliver Jones, Suite 305 Acting Executive Directors 320 Walnut Street $711,495 Philadelphia, PA 19106 215/925-1005 Oklahoma Foundation for the Humanities Samuel Gubins, Chairman McAlpine Center Craig Eisendrath, Executive Director 428 West California $755,368 Suite 270 Oklahoma City, OK 73102 Rhode Island Committee for the Humanities 405/235-0280 60 Ship Street James R. Tolbert III, Chairman Providence, RI 02903 Anita May, Executive Direct r 401/273-2250 $503,933 Porter A. Halyburton, Chairman Thomas H. Roberts, Executive Director Oklahoma Foundation for the Humanities $402,300 Oklahoma City, OK James R. Tolbert III $50,000 South Carolina Humanities Council 1610 Oak Street Oregon Committee for the Humanities Columbia, SC 29204 418 S.W. Washington, Rdom 410 803/771-8864 Portland, OR 97204 Jerold J. Savory, Chairman 503/241-0543 Randy L. Akers, Executive Director Laura Rice-Sayre, Chairman $455,800 Richard Lewis, Executive Director $434,500 134 itfmk..7 Division of State Programs

South Dakota Committee on ,de Humanities Virgin islands Humanities Council 131 Box 7050, University Station St. Thomas, VI William A. Taylor Brookings, SD 57007 $50,000" 605/688.6113 Wayne S. Knutson, Chairman Virginia Foundation for the John Whalen, Executive Director Humanities and Public Policy $414,100 1939 Ivy Road Charlottesville, VA 22903 Tennessee Humanities Council 804/924-3296 1003 18th Avenue South Edgar 'Ibppin, Chairman Nashville, TN 37212 Robert C. Vaughan, Executive Director 615/320-7001 $623,724 June McCash, Chairman Robert Cheatham, Executive Director Virginia Foundation for the $483,700 Humanities and Public Policy Charlottesville, VA Edgar Toppin Texas Committee for the Humanities $50,000 Banister Place A 3809 South Second Street Washington Commission for the Humanities Aus "n, TX 78704 Lowman Building, Suite 312 512/440-1991 107 Cherry Street Edward V. George, Chairman Seattle, WA 98104 James Vcninga, Executive Director 206/682-1770 $854,433" Bruce McPhadcn, Chairman Hidde Van Duym, Executive Director Utah Endowment for the Humanities $606,799 10 West Broadway, Suite 900 Broadway Building Witzonsin Humanities Committee Salt hake City, UT 84101 716 Langdon Street 801/531-7868 Madison, WI 53706 Amy Owen, Chairman 608/262-0706 Delmont Oswald, Executive Director Douglas A. Northrop, Chairman $421,400 Patricia Anderson, Executive Director $453,500 Vermont Council on the Humanities Grant House, P.O. Box 58 Wyoming Council for the Humanities Hyde Park, VT 05655 University Station, Box 3643 802/888-3183 Laramie, WY 82071-3643 William Wilson, Chairman 307/766-6496 Victor R, Swenson, Executive Director Paul Fees, Chairman $376,759 Robert Young, Executive Director $395,100 Virgin Islands Humanities Council Market Square, Conrad Building #6 Torn( Stracdc/Fourth Floor, Suite #6 P.O. Box 1829 St. Thomas, VI 00801 809/776-4044 William A. Taylor, Chairman Magda Smith, Executive Director $201,000

1 3 5 Prior ycar award receiving fundkin fiscal ycar 1989. Division of Stare Programs

132 Exemplary Projects

The Endowment uses a portion of its funds allocated for the nationalstate program to support a special initiative for State and Redonal Exemplary Awards. All state humanities councils are eligible to apply for these awards. The purpose of this initiative isto enable councils to undertake projects of a scope that they might otherwise be unableto fund and to provide national recognition for projects of an outstanding and imaginative nature that are appropriate for the council and further its goals. Joint proposals from several councils wishing to undertake a regional project are also eligible forsupport.

Arizona Humanities Council Maine Humanities Council Phoenix, AZ Karl Webb Portland, ME Ann B. Scott $158,319 To support the construction $25,000 To support the planning of a regional and circulation of a traveling exhibition program on "The Land of Norumbega," which throughout Arizona, Colorado, New Mexico, wiii include the development ofa poster exhibit Utah, and Wyoming; a series of relatc..ispeaker that will travel throughout New England. programs; and a major symposium. Mississippi Humanities Council California Council for the Humanities Jackson, MS T \V. Lewis III San Francisco, CA Morton Rothstein $10,000 To support the planning of scholar-pre- $24,985 To support the planning of a regional pared booklets on Mississippi history and cul- project in California and Oregon using the for- ture as the basis for public and education mats of chautauqua performances, radio broad- programming throughout the state. casts, and reading and discussion programs to explore the quincentenary thcmc of cultural Nebraska Committee for the Humanities encounters. Lincoln, NE Jo Taylor $1,000" To support a regional planning grant for Connecticut Humanities council a Lewis and Clark exploration symposia series. Waterbury, CT Robert J. Levine $75,000 To support a series of summer institutes, New York Council for the Humanities symposia, colloquia, and partnership grants for New York, NY John Kuo Wei Tchen elementary and secondary school teachers; the $75,000 To support an intensive, one-week, res- initiation of a statewide network of museums; idential institute for teachers awl principals on and a directory of humanities scholars. 19th- and 20th-century immigration to America.

Federation of State Humanities Councils North Dakota Humanities Council Washington, DC Nancy A. Stevenson Bismarck, ND Chris L. Dill $35,000 To support a planning conference on $75,000 To support a symposium, featuring the topic of "Public Programs in the chautauqua presentations by scholars, and work- Humanities: Seeds of Change." shops for public school tcachcrs and students. Videotapes of the proceedings and other materi- Federation of State Humanities Councils als will be distributed to North Dakota public Washington, DC Nancy A. Stevenson schools. $30,000 To support the preparation of three research reports to assist state humanities coun- Pennsylvania Humanities Council cils in their administration and program devel- Philadelphia, PA Samuel Gubins opment activities and to explore the feasibility $10,000 To support planning for a poster exhi- of an employee benefit plan. bition on the Bill of Rights.

Georgia Humanities Council The Circle, Inc. Atlanta, GA Betty Zane Morris McLean, VA $8,000 To support planning for a two-week $208,991 To provide planning, travel, and logis- summcr institute for 25 tcachcrs of Georgia his- tical support for three regional o;icntationcon- tory on the topic of the 16th-century Spanish ferences each for new members of state councils explorations of the Southeast and the indige- and executive directors, and one conference for nous cultures that existed at the time. all state council chairmen in 1989.

INA Virginia Foundation for the Baltimore, MD Humanities and Public Policy $6,275 To cover the costs of insurance policies Charlottesville, VA Robert G. Rogers held by NEH for the state humanities councils. $68,750 To support an interpretive exhibition, catalogue, and symposium on the history of American Indian education at the Hampton Prier year award receiving funds in fiscal year 1989. Indian School, 1878-1923.

1 =3,61 Division of State Programs

Wisconsin Humanities Committee Gary H. Holthaus 133 Madison, WI Douglas A. Northrup Anchorage, AK $10,000 To support three meetings of a nine- $75,220 To support program development activ- member advisory group of scholars, writers, and ities and regrant projects in the western region experts in American Indian education for the of the country. planning of a reading and discussion series on American Indian history and culture.

The Charles Frankel Prize

Annually recognizes up to five individuals who have made outstanding contributionsto the public's understanding of the texts, themes, and ideas of the humanities.

Patricia L Bates Clay S. Jenkinson Ellicott City, MD Boulder, CO $5,000 1989 Charles Frankel Prize $5,000 1989 Charles Frankel Prize

Daniel J. Boorstin Americo Paredes Washington, DC Austin, TX $5,000 1989 Chartes Frankel Prize $5,000 1989 Charles Frankel Prize Willard L Boyd Chicago, IL $5,000 1989 Charles Frankel Prize

Geoffry Brown's one-man play, T R. and the Children, is one of the projects supported by the Vermont Council on the Humanities.

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geY Office of Challenge Grants

Teaching, like every other activity in the improved media services, room for archives humanities, can benefit from long-term and special collections, an area for exhibit- support. Not all needs in the humanities ing cultural and historic treasures, and are occasional or short-term. The enlarged stacks that will accommodate the Endowment's Challenge Grant Program growth of the collection. The NEH offer of assists postsecondary nonprofit institutions $450,000 in federal funds will be matched in capital development plans that are aimed by $1.8 million in nonfederal gifts for a at improving the study of the humanities. total of $2.25 million. Endowing positions in colleges and univer- At the University of Oregon in Eugene, sities and in such "parallel schools" as a challenge grant will help uovide expanded museums, historical societies, and public library facilities and will endow the activities libraries is a typical function of this pro- of the university's Humanities Center, an gram, and in all these contexts the subse- enterprise launched in 1983 with a short- quent development of the humanities is term NEH grant that is aimed at revitalizing both significant and perpetual. teaching in the humanities. To improve Institutions receiving these awards are teaching, the center offers students a cross- challenged to raise three or four times the disciplinary, general education humanities amount of the NEH offer in nonfederal program and provides faculty the opportu- matching gifts. During fiscal year 1989, for nity to compete for curriculum develop- example, a challenge grant was awarded to ment awards. The challenge grant of $1 the Baltimore Museum of Industry to sup- million in federal funds, divided equally port the restoration and expansion of the between the needs of the center and the museum building and the endowment of library, will be matched with $3 million in three staff positions: curator, librarian, and nonfederal gifts for a total of $4 million. education coordinator. The Endowment But such promising awards have not offered $525,000 in federal funds on condi- provided the only excitement in the pro- tion that the museum raise $1,575,000 in gram this year. In April the Chairman nonfederal gifts for a total of $2.1 million. announced a special competition in the At Xavier University of Louisiana in Challenge Grants Program that will enable New Orleans an Endowment challenge institutions of higher education to compete grant is helping to raise funds for the build- for grants that will enable them to endow . ing of a new library and the endowment of distinguished teaching professorships in the \Vachovia: A New humanities programs. Recent increases in humanities. This novel opportunity has Project Concern- the number of students majoring in the attracted interest from more than 500 col- iog, the Society's humanities and the introduction of a core leges and universities, and the response Lots, 1759. curriculum have created the need for a confirms that there is a growing consensus The map shows the library that is three times larger than the among these institutions that it is time to 100,000 acre existing library. The new library will include reward faculty for excellent teaching, if Wachovia Tract id private and group study rooms, a seminar only to balance the traditional emphasis on North Carolina room, a conference room, space for research. The deadline for this special purchased by the Moravians in 1753. The Moravian Archives in Winston-Salem, North Carolina, was awarded a 1989 challenge grant to support the endowment of a position for a translator of documents.

A. Office of Challenge Grants

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The University Press of Mississippi received a 1989 challenge grant to support the estab- fishment of a revolving fund and an endowment for competition was January 19, 1990, and the to museum and library collections, and hun- the publication of first commitment of federal funds willoccur dreds of millions of dollars in institutional humanities boths. in fiscal year 1991. endowment funds. Also, k.-ilestone was passed in June Teachers of the humanities in the next 1989 by the more than 900 institutions that century will find the environment all the have received challenge grants during the more favorable to their work because of the past twelve years. The combined total of investment of these funds, an investment these institutions' fund-raising efforts and that represents the collaboration of private NEH's matching federal funds hasnow and public sectors in the best interests of exceeded $1 billion. This investment in our nation, our civilization, and our world. the long-term support 0 cultural institutions has produced hundreds of renovated, Harold Cannon expanded, and new buildings for the human- Director ities, nundreds of endowed positions, hun- Office of Challenge Grants dreds of fellowshipsAhousands of additions 140 Office of Challenge Grunts

American Numismatic Society Colgate University New York, NY Hamilton, NY $200,000* lb support the endowment $50,000' lb establish an endowment for a new of graduate seminars, curatorial and library staff, chair in the humanities whose occupant would and computerization and maintenance costs. assume major responsibilities for the teaching of classics and ancient religion within the university's American Schools of Oriental Research recently implemented core curriculum. Baltimore, MD $219,188* To augment endowments for staff College of the Holy Cross positions and operating costs in the humanities, Worcester, MA and to improve the schools' physical plants in $300,000* To support the endowment of two Jerusalem, Amman, new chairs in English and classics and faculty and Nicosia. research in the humanities.

Augustana College Colorado College Rock Island, IL Colorado Springs, CO $125,000 To support the cost of constructing a $150,000* lb establish an endowment to new library building and establishing an endow- expand the Southwestern Studies Program ment that will maintain library services and through remodeling the physical facility and increase acquisitions. providing staff salaries, a chair for visiting scholars, and grants for faculty members. Baltimore Museum of Industry Baltimore, MD Concordia College $125,000 To support the restoration and expan- Moorhead, MN sion of the museum building, and to endow the $94,788* To establish, as part of a larger endow- curator, librarian, and education coordinator ment campaign, the Concordia Humanities positions. Endowment Fund, to support fu±ther curricular, faculty, and library development, primarily related Boston College to recent implementation of the new core cur- Chestnut Hill, MA riculum. $250,000 To support the endowment of library acquisition- to strengthen collections in the Cranbrook Institute of Science humanities. Bloomfield Hills, MI $154,767* support renovation of the anthro- Bradley University pology exh;bition hall and collections storage Peoria, IL space, as well as the construction of an anthro- $70,000* To support the renovation, expansion, pology classroom and offices for anthropology and equipping of the university's Cullom-Davis staff members. Library. Dallas Institute of Humanities and Culture Brandeis University Dallas, TX Waltham, MA $400,000 "I'o support the cost of renovating the $200,000 To support an endowment for library facility and the creation of an endowment for acquisitions in the humanities. the institute's programs. Buffalo Bill Historical Center Dartmouth College Cody, WY Hanover, NH $400,000* To support the construction of $183,333* To support the endowment_ of three -a new wing to house the Winchester annual humanities institutes to encourage cross- Arms Museum. disciplinary research by Dartmouth faculty and visiting scholars. Carolina Piedmont Foundation, Inc. Spartanburg, SC Duquesne University $33,000 support the improvement of library Pittsburgh, PA humanities resources. $165,000* 'lb support an endowment for library acquisitions in the humanities and the Chemung County Historical Society development of curriculum and faculty by Elmira, NY underwriting time and travel for scholarly $50,000 lb support the cost of enovating the research, attendance at professional meetings, museum building. and campus seminars.

Prior ycar award rccciving fupds in fiscal ycar 1989. 141 Office of Challenge Grants

Essex Institute Kenyon College Salem, MA Gambier, OH $170,000* To support renovation of galleries $104,250* To support renovation of the col- and two historic houses, installation in its library lege's principal classroom building for the of a climate control system, and creation of an humanities, and to provide funds for library endowment for humanities exhibitions and the acquisitions in the humanities. salary of an interpretation specialist. Knox College Fitchburg Art Museum Galesburg, IL Fitchburg, MA $200,000* To support the endowment of library $50,000* To support renovation of space foran acquisitions in the humanities and part of the expanded museum, and to establish an endow- cost of renovating the library building. ment for general operating expenses for the museum's new addition. Latish County Historical Society M oscow, ID Forger Shake mare Library $20,000 To support the cost of rehabilitating Washington, DC and remodeling a recently donated building. $150,000* To establish endowments for two curatorships, four senior research fellowships, Los Angeles Public Library and library acquisitions in the humanities, and Los Angeles, CA to help complete the renovation of rooms used $500,000 To support the enrichment of humani- for humanities programs. ties collections through immediate acquisitions and the establishment of an endowment fund. Graduate School and University Center, CUNY Metropolitan Pittsburgh Public Broadcasting New York, NY Pittsburgh, PA $150,000* go establish endowments for four $130,000* To develop local productions in the new professo:ial chairs in the following disci- humanities for radio, television, and print mate- plines: art history, comparative literature, music rials, and to establish a cash reserve for research, history, and the history of theater. development, and production planning of national programming in the humanities. Hendrix College Conway, AR Michigan Ted ologIcal University $43,750* To augment an endowment to provide Houghton, MI summer seminars and fellowships for faculty, $50,000* To provide partial support for renova- and to support visiting scholars and lecturers in tion and construction of the Walker Arts and order to strengthen the required curriculum of Humanities Center. its collegiate center. Middle East Studies Association Hiddenite Center, Inc. Tucson, AZ Hiddenite, NC $13,209* To support establishment of an $25,000* To support the endowment of human- endowment for additional staff, to restore a visiting ities consultants and developing programs. scholars program, and to expand existing scholarly and public service activities. High Desert Museum Bend, OR Middle Oregon Indian Historical Society $70,000* To establish an endowment for staff Warm Springs, OR salaries and the operating costs of a new hall for $150,000 To support the construction of a humanities exhibitions, and to support the museum that will exhibit the heritage of the creation of a permanent exhibition, "Spirit of Confederated 'Ribes of Warm Springs and will the West." provide educational programming for tribal members and the general public. Iowa City Public Library Foundation Iowa City, IA Milwaukee Public Library Foundation, Inc. $41,000* To establish an endowment to Milwaukee, WI increase the library's budget for humanities $50,000 'lb support the cost of renovating the materials. humanities department and of improving access to catalogues, indices, and bibliographies. Kalamtizoo College Kalamazoo, MI $400,000 To support the endowment of a chair in Japanese language and literature and library acquisitions in that field.

Prior year award receiving funds in fiscal year 1989. 1 4 2 Office of Challenge Grants

Minnesota Historical Society Ohio Historical Foundation 139 St. Paul, MN Columbus, OH $700,000 To support the cost of constructing a $150,000 'lb support an endowment for collec- new Minnesota History Center that will offer tion acquisitions, conservation programs, and enlarged museum galleries, increased accessibili- the establishment of a visiting scholar/curator ty to the society's collections, and expanded program. educational programs. Ohio University Montana Historical Society Foundation Athens, OH Helena, MT $250,000 'lb support the development $72,000 To support endowment of of the library's humanities collections, the educational, cataloguing, and preservation cataloguing of important I Imanities books, and programs. the preserving of significant humanities materials.

Montshire Museum of Science Outagamie County Historical Society, Inc. Hanover, NH Appleton, WI $75,000 To support the construction of new $200,000 To support the endowment of four facilities for humanities programs. new humanities positions.

Moravian Archives Peabody Museum of Salem Winston-Salem, NC Salem, MA $25,000 To support the endowment of a $150,000* 'lb support installation of climate permanent, part-time position for a translator control, exhibition casework, security, fire sup- of documents. pression, and lighting components in the new Asian Export Art Wing and an operating endow- Mount Holyoke College ment for the new wing. South Hadley, MA $200,000 To support renovation and construc- Pennsylvania State University tion of a Language Learning Center and the University Park, PA purchase of special equipment for language $450,000* To establish an endowment for the teaching. College of Liberal Arts to support faculty chairs in literary theory and comparative literature, Museum of Science Anglo-German literary relations, and ethics; a Boston, MA humanities faculty fellows program; and a faculty $162,500 To establish an endowment for the development program for scholarly research and support of humanities exhibitions and programs. curriculum development.

Museum of the Confederacy Penobscot Marine Museum Richmond, VA Searsport, ME $200,000 To support endowment for salaries, $66,000* To support endowment for new posi- publications, seminars, and the on-going preser- tions of librarian and education assistant, and to vation of collections at the "White House of the cover some construction and fund-raising costs. Confederacy." Please Touch Museum New York Public Library Philadelphia, PA New York, NY $41,670 'lb support endowment of honoraria $1,000,000 To support the acquisition, for humanities scholars, supplements to curatorial cataloguing, and preservation of humanities salaries, and costs of some renovation and materials in the Research Libraries of the archival/curatorial work. New York Public Library. Plimoth Plantation, Inc. Newberry Library Plymouth, MA Chicago, IL $250,000 To support the costs of constructing a $350,000 To support endowment of acquisi- visitor and education center. tions, cataloguing, and three service positions in reader services, preservation, and technical Portland Museum services. Louisville, KY $100,000 'lb support the endowment of Oberlin Shansi Memorial Association humanities programs. Oberlin, OH $50,000 To create an endowment to support four additional English-teaching positions at Asian universities for American representatives. Prior year award receiving funds in fiscal ycar 1989. 143 Office of Challenge Grants

140 Prairie View A & M University Society for Japanese Studies Prairie Vic% TX Seattle, WA $100,000 To support an endowment for library $20,000* 'Fo support an endowment to provide development in the humanities. a long-term subsidy for the publication of the Journal of Japanese Studies. Rhode Island Historical Society Providence, RI Society for Values in Higher Education $52,500* To support restoration of the John New Haven, CT Brown House, to create an endowment for $10,000* To augment an endowment for confer- operating costs related to the humanities, and ences, workshops, special projects, publications, to install a new heating plant and climate and administrative expenses in the humanities. control system. Stanford University SUNY Research Foundation, Stanford, CA College at Potsdam $250,000* 'lb establish an endowment for faculty Potsdam, NY fellows at the Humanities Center and, in the $100,000 To support the endowment of a visiting university library, endowments supporting a new professor hip in the humanities and a humanities curator and the conservation and acquisition of seminar. materials for its special collections in Jewish studies. SUNY Research Foundation, College at Purchase University Press of Mississippi Purchase, NY Jackson, MS $100,000 To support the endowment of the $26,000 To support the establishment of a Hebrew and Jewisn studies programs. revolving fund and an endowment for increased Saint Anselm College activity in the publication of humanities books. Manchester, NH University of Baltimore $187,500* To support construction of an addi- Educational Foundation tion to the library, and to establish endowments Baltimore, MD for the acquisition of books and periodicals in $42,000* To support the establishment of the humanities. endowments for a visiting professorship, faculty Saint John's College development, library acquisitions and equipment, and student and faculty cultural activities in the Annapolis, MD humanities. $75,000 lb support the endowment of faculty chairs in ancient and modern thought. University of California Los Angeles, CA Saint Leo College $47,382* To augment the Museum of Cultural Saint Lco, FL History's endowment for humanities programs, $31,667 To support development of humanities and to acquire equipment for its new research collections in the library and an endowment library. fund to increase acquisitions. University ocCalifornia, San Diego Saint Louis Science Center La Jolla, CA St. Louis, MO $275,000* To create an endowment for acquisi- $886,755 'lb support the cost of constructing a tions in the humanities, which will increase the new museum complex in which the study of the library's general holdings in the humanities and humanities will be promoted. its special collections for Pacific studies, Latin Saint Olaf College American studies, and contemporary studies. Northfield, MN University of Chicago $268,750* 'lb support construction of a wing to Chicago, IL the library, and to establish endowments for $109,021* 'lb support an increase in an endow- library operating costs and a chair in Norwegian ment for faculty development in the graduate studies. humanities divisions; to support an endowment San Antonio Public Library Foundation for undergraduate curriculum development; and San Antonio, TX to support the endowment of a preservation and $80,000* 'lb support improvement of the acquisitions fund for humanities resources in the library. humanities collections and endowment for further acquisitions in the humanities.

Prior ycar award receiving funds in fiscal year 1989. 144 Office of Challenge Grants

141

American Indian University of Dayton University of Missouri dwelling made Dayton, OH Columbia, MO with tule (bulrush) $120,000* To establish two endowments: one $126,584 To support an endowment for library for library acquisitions in philosophy, history, acquisitions in the humanities and for the mats. In 1989 ti.. and English, and the other for a faculty chair in preservation of significant humanities materials. Mid-Oregon Indian the humanities. Historical Society University of Notre Dame was awarded a University of Illinois Notre Dame, IN Urbana, IL $125,000* To establish endowments at challenge grant to $162,280* To support the endowment of library the university's Institute for Scholarship support construction staff in cataloguing and preservation, supplies, in the Liberal Arts in support of faculty of a museum of the materials, services, and library acquisitions in fellowships and library acquisitions in the Confederated Tribes the humanities. humanities. of Warm Springs University of Mississippi University of Oklahoma Press and educational pro- University, MS Norman, OK grams for the tribes $600,000 'Ib support the renovnion of Barnard $50,000* To establish an endowment primarily and the general Observatory in order to provide improved and to subsidize the annual production of several public. expanded facilities for the center's humanities humanities titles that normally would not sell in programs. sufficient quantity to cover costs. A small amount is to be used for the professional development of staff.

* Prior year award receiving fundgin fiscal year 1989. 145 Office of Challenge Grants

142

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Rotary converter, ca. 1906, used at the Canton coal pier in Baltimore tocon- vert alternating current to direct current. The Baltimore Museum of Industry received a 1989 challenge grant to support improve- ments to the museum building and to endow certain pro: fessional staff positions. Office of Challenge Grants

University of Oregon Winterthur Museum 143 Eugene, OR Winterthur, DE $666,667 support the endowment of $1,000,000 'lb support the costs of constructing Humanities Center activities and library an exhibition facility so that significant humani- acquisitions and the cost of expanding the ties scholarship can reach a broader public library building. audience.

University of Southern California Woodrow Wilson Birthplace Foundation, Inc. Los Angeles, CA Staunton, VA $191,667* To support an endowment to $40,000* 'Ib support renovation of an adjacent strengthen 17 areas of the humanities collec- building to house a permanent exhibition on tions in the university library that have been Wilson and the endowment of additional operat- targeted for intensive development. ing costs.

University of Washington Press Xavier University of Louisiana Seattle, \VA New Orleans, LA $80,000 support an endowment fund and $200,000 To support the building of a new revolving capital fund for the support of humao- library and the endowment of humanities ides projects. programs.

Valentine Museum Yakima Valley Museum and Richmond, VA Historical Association $125,000* TO support restoration of the 1812 Yakima, \VA Wickham-Valentine House, and to create an $150,000* 'lb support the renovation and endowment for a curator and an educational expansion of the museum to provide greater officer. storage space, meeting rooms, permanent exhibition galleries, and archival areas. Vermont Folklife Center Middlebury, VT $140,000 To support the expansion of educational programming capabilities in the humanities, financial stability, and the building of an endowment.

Virginia Commonwealth University Richmond, VA $50,137* To support the endowment of visits by distinguished humanities scholars, visiting lecturers, and summer stipends for faculty development.

William Benton Museum of Art Storrs, CT $50,000* To support the construction of an addition that will house seven galleries for the display of permanent collections and a 250-seat auditorium.

Williams College Williamstown, MA $150,000 To support the endowment of programs and activities at the Center for the Humanities and Social Sciences.

Wing Luke Memorial Foundation, Inc. Seattle, WA $31,967* n support preparation of a new building for use as a museum, construction of a permanent exhibition on the Asian-American experience in the Seattle area, and creation of an endowment for operating costs, marketing, and development.

Prior year award receiving funds-in fiscal year 1989. 147 144

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II Office of Preservation

The University of A significant portion of the intellectual law; the history of mathematics; and the 145 Hawaii Libraries legacy upon which research and education history and culture of Latin America, the received a 1989 in the humanities must depend is now dis- Carribean Basin, South Asia, Africa, and the preservation grant integrating in libraries, archives, and other Near East. to microfilm repositories across the country. Millions of The U.S. Newspaper Program from 260,000 Hawaiian books, journals, newspapers, and which a state may receive successive grants newspapers, which manuscripts are crumbling into fragments to locate, catalogue, and microfilm its news- will complete because of the acidic content of their paper. paper holdings continues to be a vital Hawaii's partic- Photographs, films, and sound recordings component of the office's work. In fiscal ipation in the U.S. are similarly threatened by factors inherent year 1989, twelve states were given awards Newspaper CO their physical structure. The Office of as part of this national initiative. Cata- Program. Preservation was established CO help institu- loguing and microfilming efforts were inau- tions and organizations responsible for these gurated in Illinois, Massachusetts, endangered materials engage this crisis. Minnesota, and New Hampshire; a plan- Since its inception four years ago, the ning grant was awarded to North Carolina office has provided support for the preser- that will enable it to join the program; and vation of knowledge that would have been Alabama, Hawaii, Louisiana, New Jersey, lost to future generations of scholars. It has New York, Ohio, and Washington received also made grants for the education of preser- support CO continue or complete their vation personnel, for regional preservation statewide activities. In all, thirty-eight services that enable smaller institutions to states, two territories, and eight national maintain their humanities collections, for repositories have participated in the pro- research intended to improve preservation gram. At the conclusion of the currently technology and procedures, and for projects funded NEH newspaper projects, more that are designed to increase public under- than 160,000 newspaper titles will be avail- standing of the preservation problem. able in a national data base and more than In fiscal year 1989, the Office of 31 million newspaper pages will have been Preservation completed the first year of a preserved on microfilm. five-year, expanded preservation program The preservatic-, of archival materials that has a goal of raising the rate of preser- significant to huo.Lnitics scholarship was vation microfilming to a level that would advanced in 1989 through grants to permit the preservation of 3 million Mak microfilm the New Orleans Public Library's books and serials during the next twenty holdings of documents relating to the city's --ars. This special initiative will focus ini- history and The University of North Ay on the comprehensive humanities Carolina's Southern Historical Collection. ollections developed by the nation's Awards to the Field Museum of Natural research libraries. As a consequence of History in Chicago ant', the University of awardsmadeduring 1989, major preserva- Rochester's Eastman School of Music made tion projects have been launched at the possible the preservation of critical seg- University of California at Berkeley, the ments of the former's extensive photo- University of Chicago, Columbia graphic collection and the latter's recorded University, Harvard University, the New sound archive of early twentieth-century York Public Library, Princeton University, American music. the University of Texas at Austin, Yale Complementing the office's support 'n University, and nine member libraries of 1989 for the preservation of a variety of cul- the Research Librarie, Group. Approx- tural resources were its grants for projects imately 132,000 volun. s will be pre- to increase the permanent capacity of the served that are important CO the study of nation's libraries and archival repositories to American history, literature, and music; care for their collections. The Northeast Western European history, literature, and Document Conservation Center in philosophy; classical studies; pre-Soviet Andover, Massachusetts, received an award 149 Office of Preservation

JAG to continue its regional field service pro- enhanced understanding of certain aspects gram that provides preservation surveys to of preservation practice led to awards in institutions in New England, New York, 1989 for research at the Rochester Institute and New jersey. The grant also supports of Technology that will yield new informa- workshops and seminars; disaster assis- tion on the most effective methods ofpro- tance; and technical and managerial consul- cessing and storing microfilm. tations to other preservation organizations In March 1989, the Office of across the country. The need to improve Preservation funded a national conference the quality of professional education in in Washington, D.C., on the development preservation was recognized by a grant to of statewide preservation programs. In all, the State University of New York College 148 state archivists, state librarians, heads at Buffalo that will give its Art Conservation of state historical agencies, and directors of Department the opportunity to create a university and public libraries, who repre- national model for graduate-level training sented forty-seven states, three territories, in preservation for archivists. And the con- and the Disci ict of Columbia, attendeda tinuing demand by institutions for two-day meeting at which the challenges, programmatic elements, and potential benefits of state preservation planning were described and discussed. During this conference, the Office of Preservation empha- sized that it would continue to accept applications from individual states for projects that would lead to the creation of coordinated plans for the prese cation of their cultural holdings Given the extraordi- nary magnitude of th, prt.;crvation problem, this grant catty. I- Accts the Endowment's conviction that the local, state, and federal government, as well as the private sector, must work together if the accumulated knowledge of our past is to be preserved for posterity.

George F. Farr. Jr. Director Offir-: of Preser Ation

A 1930 Soviet pub,t'cation for a petrol.= five-year plan, from theAll - Union Petroleum Council. Soviet government documents from 1917 to 1990 in the collection of the Hoover Institu- tion will be microfilmed with the support of a 1989 preservation grant. 150 Office of Preservation

Alabama Cepartment of Archives and History Harvard University 147 Montgomery, AL Edwin C. Bridges Cambridge, MA C. C. Lamberg-Karlovsky $65,330* TO support the preservation $10,307 To support the preservation of the microfilming component of the Alabama Owen Lattimore Collec. an, a corpus of 3,450 Newspaper Project. The project will produce photographs taken during the 1920s and 1930s 5,000 rolls of microfilm of newspapers important that documents patterns of life and culture for research. among minorities in China.

American Theological Library Association Illinois State Historical Society Evanston, IL Albert E. Hurd Springfield, IL Janice A. Petterchak $30,000* To support a nationwide, cooperative $153,790 To support Illinois's participation in effort to preserve on microfiche 8,000 mono- the U.S. Newspaper Program. Cataloguers at the graphs on the history of religion and religious State Historical Library and the Chicago thought published between 1850 and 1910. Historical Society will enter records for 5,800 newspaper titles into the national newspaper Boston Public Library data base. Boston, MA Mary Beth Dunhouse $401,685 To support the first stage of the Indiana Historical Society Massachusetts Newspaper Project, which will Indianapolis, IN Peter T Harstad involve the cataloguing of 4,300 newspaper $30,000* To support microfilming of 600,000 titles held in the Boston Public Library. pages of Indiana newspapers, completing the U.S. Newspaper Program in Indiana. Columbia University New York, NY Robert Wedgeworth Johns Hopkins University $189,453* To support a program of graduate Baltimore, MD M. Susan Barger instruction in conservation and preservation $25,000* To support a research project on the administration in the School of Library Service. effects of resizing on book paper and the longevity of books that have been rebound. The Dartmouth (college findings are expected to add to the understanding Hanover, NH John R. James and practice of conservators and preservation $221,265 To support New Hampshire's partici- administrators. pation in die U.S. Newspaper Program. Approximately 2,800 newspaper titles held in Library of Congress the state will be located and catalogued, and Washington, DC 650,000 pages will be microfilmed. $36,000 lb support a national conference that discussed state efforts to preserve collections Division of Archives and Records important to our culture and heritage that are Management held by archives, libraries, and historical societies. Trenton, NJ Karl J. Niederer $152,685 To support New Jersey's participation Louisiana State University in the U.S. Newspaper Program. Approximately Baton Rouge, LA Sharon A. Hogan 3.2 million newspaper pages will be $91,357* To support the cataloguing and microfilmed. microfilming of Louisiana newspapers. Approximately 3,350 titles will be located and Duke University catalogued, and 670,000 newspap..T pages will Durham, NC Jerry D. Campbell be microfilmed. $19,542 To support planning for North Carolina's participation in the U.S. Newspaper Minnesota Historical Society Program. After a survey of state institutions that St. Paul, MN Michael J. Fox store newspapers, the staff will develop a news- $466,603 'lb support Minnesota's participation paper cataloguing and microfilming plan. in the U.S. Newspaper Program. Approximately 8,800 newspaper titles will be catalogued, and Field Museum of Natural History 3.2 million pages will be microfilmed. Chicago, IL Nina M. Cummings $113,018 To support the preservation of the Mississippi Department of Archives museum's photographic collection by transfer- and History ring 14,000 cellulose nitrate negatives to inter- Jackson, MS Elbert R. Hilliard positive film. $37,500* lb support the completion of Mississippi's participation in the U.S. Newspaper Program. Approximately 932,400 newspaper pages will be microfilmed.

"Prior year award receiving fundsin fiscalyear 1989. Office of Preservation

148 New Orleans Notarial Archives Ohio Historical Society New Orleans, LA Sally K. Reeves Columbus, OH William G. Myers $2,798 To support an assessment by consultants $179,919* To support Ohio's participation in of the most effective means of preserving a col- the U.S. Newspaper Program. Fieldworkers will lection of 5,250 architectural drawings of 19th- locate and catalogue an estimated 1,400 newspa- century New Orleans buildings. pers held in repositories throughout the state. New Orleans Public Library President and Fellows of Harvard College New Orleans, LA Collin B. Hamer, Jr. Cambridge, MA Sidney Verba $53,291 To support the preservation microfilming $1,000,000 To support the microfilming of of manuscripts and records from the New Orleans 27,554 brittle volumes from library collectionsat City Archives Collection that document city Harvard University that relate to American his- government activities from 1769 to 1861. tory, Italian history, and pre-Soviet law. iZew York Public Ubrary Princeton University New York, NY Paul J. Fasana Princeton, NJ Dorothy Pearson $1,000,000 To support the preservation of the $558,395 To support the preservation knowledge contained in 40,000 endangered vol- microfilming of 9,000 volumes in Princeton's umes on American history and culture published Arabic Collection. between 1850 and 1913. Research Ubraries Group, Inc. New York Public Ubrary Mountain View, CA Patricia A. McClung New York, NY Irene M. Percelli $683,978 To support the microfilming of deteri- $75,000* To support participation in the U.S. orating scholarly books from seven research Newspaper Program, which includes catalogu- libraries, including American, Chinese, Near ing 4,900 English newspapers and 1,150 Jewish, Eastern, and South Asian histories; German lit- Slavic, and Oriental newspapers. Approximately erature; and histories of science and economics. 500,000 newspaper pages will be microfilmed. Research Libraries Group, Inc. New York State Education Department Mountain View, CA Patricia A. McClung Albany, NY Thomas E. Mills $900,000 To support the microfilming of 34,406 $90,389* To support the microfilming of selected embrittled volumes important to humanities historical documents relating to the social, legal, scholarship that will be drawn from 13 individual and economic development of New York from collections at nine libraries. 1760 to 1860. Rochester Institute of T*r.tmoloa flew York State Education Oepertn:snt Rochester, NY James M. Reilly Albany, NY Jerome Yavarkovsky $97,264 To support the development ofproce- $97,982 To support continuation of the first dures that will enhance the longevity of silver- stage of the New York State Newspaper Project, image photographic film by applying su lfiding which will ultimately involve cataloguingan agents that prevent oxidation. estimated 25,000 newspapers and the microfilming of titles deemed most important for Rochester institute of Technology research. Rochester, NY James M. Reilly $385,403 TO support a preservation research and Newark Public Library development project conducted by the Image Newark, NJ Marilyn R. Kussick Permanence Institute to determine the most $85,760 To support the preservation effective means of preventing air pollutant dam- microfilming of The Newark Evening News age to preservation microforms. Morgue Collection, a file of 2.8 million clippings and ancillary materials that document regional Rutgers University and national events from 1883 to 1972. New Brunswick, NJ Ronald L. Becker $8,995* To support New Jersey's participation Northeast Document Conservation Center in the U.S. Newspaper Program. The project Andover, MA Ann E. Russell staff will catalogue approximately 3,000 newspa- $250,000 To support the center's field services pers in New Jersey repositories and record them program, which holds workshops and provides in a national, on-line library data base. institutions with surveys of preservation needs, technical consultation, disaster assistance, infor- SUNY Research Foundation mation services, and managerial assistance. Buffalo, NY Cathleen A. Baker $25,553 To support planning for the creation of a graduate-level preservation training program for archivists.

Prior year award receiving funds in fiscal year 1989. ..L.I ''-'2ti Office of Preservation

149

Contact print made f ,m a 1930s nega- tive on which the gelatin emulsion has buckled. A 1989 grant from the Office of Preservation enabled the Image Per- wce Insti- Society of American Archivists Southeastern Library Network, Inc. tu Are meth- Chicago, IL Donn C. Neal Atlanta,GA Frank P.Grisham $50,000* 'lb support a systematic evaluation of ods for improving $52,4511' 'lb support planning for a cooperative the preservation program offered by the Society preservation microfilming project that will archival storage of American Archivists. involve members of the Association of conditions for pho- Southeastern Research Libraries. tographic images.

er, ° Prioryear award receiving fundsin fiscal year 1989. ti 13, Office of Preservation

150 Stanford University Stanford, CA Charles G. Palm State Historical Society of Iowa $266,402 To support preservation microfilming Iowa City, IA Nancy E. Kraft of Soviet government documents that date from $100,000* To support cataloguing and the period 1917 to 1940, including laws and microfilming of newspapers in Iowa as part of publications of ministries, People's the U.S. Newspaper Program. Records for 6,500 titles will be entered into a national data base, Commissariats, Congresses of Soviets, and scholarly bodies. and titles from 78 Iowa counties will be preserved. Stanford University State Historical Society of North Dakota Stanford, CA Charles G. Palm Bismarck, ND Gerald G. Newborg $64,042 To support the preservation $25,000* To support cataloguing of 1,800news- paper titles held in North Dakota repositories microfilming of 1,438 books, serials, government papers, and pamphlets that document the career and creation of 2,800 rolls of preservation of Argentinian leader Juan Peron and the politi- microfilm of North Dakota titles important for research. cal and cultural aspects of Peronism.

One of the 3,450 photographs in the Owen Lattimore Collection that depict the life and culture of minorities in China in the 1920s and I930s. The Peabody Museum at Harvard University was awarded a grant in 1989 to preserve this collection.

Prior ycar award receiving funds in fiscal year 1989. ti

L. imill°11111.11

Office of Preservation

State Library of Pennsylvania University of North Carolina 151 Harrisburg, PA David R. Hoffman Chapel Hill, NC Walter C. West $365,360' TIZI support the completion of cats $1 3,098 To support the preservation of loguing more than 9,000 newspaper titles held manuscripts contained in the Southern in Pennsylvania libraries and the preservation Historical Collection at the University of North microfilming of newspapers important for Carolina. research in the humanities. University of Rochester Trustees of Columbia University Rochester, NY David Peelle New York, NY Carol Mandel $89,413 TIZI support the preservation of sound $1,000,000 'II) support the preservation of recordings drawn from the collections of promi- 31,000 volumes that are important for the study nent 20th-century American composers, conduc- of the foundations of Western civilization. tors, and musicians that are held by the Eastman School of Music. University of California University of Texas Berkeley, CA Joseph A. Rosenthal $921,714*- To support the preservation of Austin, TX Harold W. Billings 11,000 volumes in the European language and $142,947 "Ib support the preservation of 6,300 volumes of Mexican history in the Nettie Lee literature collections. Benson Latin American Collection. University of Chicago University of the State of New York Chicago, IL James H. Nye Albany, NY Jerome Yavarkovsky $262,650 To support the microfilming of 4,000 $256,478 'lb support New York State's parti-ipa- brittle volumes from the South Asian collections tion in the U.S. Newspaper Program. of the University of Chicago and Harvard Approximately 2,700 newspaper titles will be University on classical and located and catalogued in the state's central, ancient India. south central, and southeastern library regions. University of Georgia Vanderbilt University Athens, GA Barry B. Baker Nashville, TN Scarlett G. Graham $50,000* To support cataloguing of 3,900 news- $94,510 To complete the preservation of the paper titles held in Georgia repositories and Vanderbilt Television News Archives by trans- microfi!ming of 630 titles in urgent need of ferring 800 hours of news broadcasts on deterio- preservation, s part of the U.S. Newspaper rating tapes to a more stable medium. Program. Washington Research Library Consortium University of Hawaii at Manoa Washington, DC Paul Vassallo Honolulu, HI John R. Haak $46,746 To support planning for a coordinated $39,437 To support the microfilming of 260,000 preservation program among the members of pages of Hawaiian newspapers, which will com- the Washington Research Library Consortium. plete Hawaii's participation in the U.S. Newspaper Program. Washington State Library Olympia, WA Gayle Palmer University of Illinois, Urbana $180,487 "IO support the preservation Champaign, IL Roger G. Clark microfilming of 450 Washington State newspa- $198,000* To support a cooperative micro- pers, as part of the U.S. Newspaper Program, filming project among member libraries of the which will preserve 1.7 million pages. Committee on Institutional Cooperation to pre- Yale University serve crucial books important for research in New Haven, CI' Gay Walker various disciplines. $433,003* I b support the microfilming of 3,000 volumes in its European history collection.

1_55 Prior year award receiving funds in fiscal ycar 1989. Orll,r1"7111.-14.VS:114/111, :...... ,,...... , -;,,p. .0ii;71100 16111T% ,, -'' Witt;,0 '1,1,isfili;ilivik,ii.:(:,Pc:Rtiftxtk): 4)11"t4i'::4,0-,:iiriiiuf,, ' `.`-''' ,J1F .--41011 4.,... 41.1 itiloiraplAV,4 , 1.: I ' I 1 ei. 11,P0101°Irillilliiitr,P, T ,:f 4411(61,1 4'4er,ilt.,f ,.,... dfslt0,11,;44 rag041101011110;;1.11Ms00111tilig$11044:, 1":Il,;!etli';"T:7---11:,,1;:..11:10,:.i.1, ii'l' .4100romwaitig.'i"-.4 011,i.,. Q. -4..,w. y f:0).: .;:i;jpprocliiiirjrivalillA 1,;tilnik,..11lint:774; 1/4..; , r.1 ....,, 1,44,,k ' ,.' ..." 44.f.) `:::117.' .'r.iti,141,1,,.ti Akiel'ALL\41.1.11,11' ir. F Id .e.,4vh , ,-,' vulafirrrin kill.- cri.opi ''' , /IF.. ._ ,t lel '0 Ill' ',NJ:VA -,(;,141110iritv:i,:>, i.. _1... ,, ..-.... N , \On'vit f."5A,-, ?t, it ..ef. i.P ii?,,r4.3" 1 pc..4sei 1-, zorrHystirtiv y44;kgst.... 14.iii; 1 'Rit,Y07,"ivolo. 04,!,..,:.,-. i,. (Y.-, Walls .,-.11, 1111.2:41111111,1MOUI4 1141 0 >\ P,4yit.1,,c.14.-fie,.,:it,.fitICIIII;07,;kiiiig-iri, 4ifmigt --i iirt, !fp, ,,:, I: , . :Ai' ., 11#11 M14)IfKiimres,74:1 rEir "IFfilei Vr?..,rt14,0,0. 401 _ \, ,vi^ P rot If 4-f.,4,1,.,,,e .60. - ' 'NtAlks' 1 lir"' -9tli, . .t --'1 . ') 1?4Vepfi:.1) Vti:(1 k rIkhqqZiti.LIMFiif ;AO itilniC 11 I % - ' '11 4 10 , tbP4A"V ,' "V41C,it . '.1-"t'WAA, Y4 A 1, 3:.!(41404,W441070!1.44.,,,le.,imigovimsnium00.,ip,qii, A W (.11=1:ttlitilktiilliltilIMI ,II imiliga -eio#,W, ' -npli1910i1 ,140101' 4 4, . q'..x-a;ni A-! -1; . 9(4kt iN4AtI'kp, &,, 4, NI _ON; Iti t r Atibillilij0 Nil likiriVIi A k v, / - . \'' 11:; '''-'''-'. ''' .N.14,0,44 .likq,IMAPfiKiogwol'0-,i'Ntijko,iztegus%441ilinlIVIllifiri.ir ' lhii*44,-- iNniltitdPV - , ``iii- iwg44mAf-vvap5440;44,,..., _,...... -,____...._ . . _.---Ark : _I4 .. Panelists in Fiscal Year 1989

Aamodt, Terry Alexander, Ariew, Roger Avery, ValeenT. 153 Dartmouth College Benjamin B. Associate Professor of Assistant Professor Hanover, NH Heritage Foundation Philosophy and Northern Arizona Washington, DC Humanities University Abzug, Robert H. Virginia Polytechnic Flagstaff, AZ Associate Professor Alexander, Loren R. Institute and University of Texas Associate Professor State University Aycock, Mary Moffitt Austin, TX Kansas State Blacksburg, VA Teacher University Baton Rouge, LA Ackerman, D.. Felicia Manhattan, KS Arner, Gwen Associate Professor of New York, NY Baas, Jacquelynn Philosophy Allen, Michael J. Director Brown University Professor Arz, Leopoldine H. University Art Providence, RI University of Chief Registrar Museum California Walters Art Gallery Berkeley, CA Adams, Harriet F. Los Angeles. CA Baltimore, MD Professor Bailey, Richard W. University of Toledo Aiviti, John Ascher, Abraham Professor of English Toledo, OH Executive Director Professor of History University of Michigan Atwater Kent Museum Graduate School and Ann Arbor, MI Adler, Joy H. Philadelphia, PA University Center, Teacher CUNY Bailyn, Bernard Montgomery County Amoroso, John J. New York, NY Professor of History Public Schools Social Studies Teacher Harvard University Rockville, MD Boston, MA Ashley, Kathleen M. Cambridge, MA Associate Professor of Adomanis, James F. Anderson, Eric D. English Baird, W. David Content Specialist, Professor of History University of Southern White Professor Social Studies Pacific Union College Maine of History Map of the world Anne Arundel County Angwin, CA Portland, ME Pepperdine University by Hans Holbein Public Schools Malibu, CA Annapolis, MD Anderson, Juanita Ashton, Rick J. the Younger, from Executive Producer forCity Librarian Baker, Janice H. Novus orbis Ahearn, Edward J. Program Development Denver Public Library English Teacher regionnum, Professor of WTVS Denver, CO Baltimore School Basel, 1555. Comparative Detroit, MI for the Arts The University of Literature and French Askins, William R. Baltimore, MD Studies Brown Antelyor, Peter Associate Professor Wisconsin University Professor of English Community College of Baker, Lynne Rudder Milwaukee received Providence, RI Vassar College Philadelphia Professor of Philosophy a Division of Poughkeepsie, NY Philadelphia, PA Middlebury College Aigner, Jean Middlebury, VT General Programs Arbena, Joseph L. grant in 1989 to Professor of Atherton, Margaret L. Anthropology Professor Associate Professor Banner, James M., Jr. support a traveling University of Alaska Clemson University University of Director of exhibition, catalogue, Fairbanks, AK Clemson, SC Wisconsin Publications and and related pro- Milwaukee, WI Communications Archer, W. John grams about maps Aizanberg, Edna Resources for the Associate Professor of Humanities Atiebery, Brian L. Future of the Columbian Spanish Department Idaho State University Washington, DC encounter. Marymount Manhattan University of Pocatello, ID College Minnesota Barnes, Thomas W. New York, NY Minneapolis, MN Audi, RobertN. Teacher Professor of Spartanburg, SC Albers, Everett C. Archibald, Robert R. Philosophy Executive Director President and Chief University of Nebraska Barrows, Susanna North Dakota Executive Officer Lincoln, NE Professor of History Humanities Council Missouri Historical University of California Bismarck, ND Society Auerbach, Nina J. Berkeley, CA St. Louis, MO Professor Aldridge, June M. University of Bartlett, Irving Chairman, Argersinger, JoAnn E. Pennsylvania Professor of American Spelman College Assistant Professor of Philadelphia, PA Studies Atlanta, GA History University of University of Maryland Massachusetts Catonsville, MD Boston, MA p.p., 0-1 Panelists in Fiscal Year 1989

Basch, Norma Bericu, Hugo A. Benson, Susan P. Berryman, Jo B. Associate Professor Austin Fletcher Associate Professor Assistant Acting Dean Rutgers University Professor of University Critical Studies Newark, NJ Philosophy of Missouri Department Tufts University Columbia, MO California Institute of Bass, Harold F., Jr. Medford, MA the Arts Associate Professor of Bent, Margaret Valencia, CA Political Science Bedos Rezak, Professor Ouachita Baptist Brigitte M. Princeton University Berthrong, Donald J. University Associate Professor Princeton, NJ Professor of History Arkadelphia, AR State University of Purdue University New York Research Berberet, William G. West Lafayette, IN Battin, Margaret P. Foundation Special Assistant to the Professor Stony Brook, NY President Bier, Carol University of Utah Willamette University Curator, Eastern Salt Lake City, UT Beeman, Richard R. Salem, OR Hemisphere Collection Associate Professor of Textile Museum Bauman, Thomas History Berdahl, Robert M. Washington, DC Stanford University University of Vice Chancellor, Stanford, CA Pennsylvania Academic Affairs Biers, William R. Philadelphia, PA University of Prmessor Baumbach, DavidE. Illinois Press University Teacher Beer, William R. Champaign, IL of Missouri Woolslair Elementary Professor Columbia, MO Gifted Center CUNY Research Berek, Peter Pittsburgh, PA Foundation, Brooklyn Department Bischoff, John P. College of English Assistant Professor Beard, Carla J. Brooklyn, NY Williams College Oklahoma State Teacher Williamstown, MA University Connersville, IN Behlmer, George K. Stillwater, OK Associate Professor Berg, William Beauchamp, Tom L University of Professor of Black, Patti C. Professor of Washington French and Italian l'Aississippi State Philosophy Seattle, WA University Historical Museum Georgetown of Wisconsin Jackson, MS University Beidler, Peter G. Madison, WI Washington, DC Lehigh University Blackmer, Elizabeth Bethlehem, PA Bergmann, Harriet F. Assistant Professor of Becker, Barbara A. Associate Professor of History Executive Director for Belknap, Robert L English Columbia University Administration Professor of Russian United States Naval New York, NY Mount Sainr Columbia University Academy Mary's College New York, NY Annapolis, MD Blau, Herbert Los Angeles, CA Professor of English Bell, Barbara C. Berk), Janet University of Becker, Robert A. Independent Scholar Associate Professor Wisconsin Associate Professor of Southport, CT University Niilwaukc%WI History of Missouri Bell, Janis C. Louisiana State St. Louis, MO Bledsoe, RobertT. University Assistant Professor Professor Baton Rouge, LA Kenyon College Bernard, Joel C. University of Texas Gambier, OH Assistant Professor of El Paso, TX Beckerman, Michael History Department Bellingham, Bruce Colby College Wits, Jan H. of Music Professor of SociologyWaterville, MA Associate Professor Washington University Florida State University St. Louis, MO University Berry, David A. of Delaware i'allahasse.e, FL Essex County College Newark, DE Beckwith, Newark, NJ Christopher I. Bender, EileenT. Block, Laurie Professor Associate Academic Producer Indiana University Advisor; Professor Straight Ahead Bloomington, IN Indiana University Pictures, Inc. Bloomington, IN Conway, MA

V,' Panelists in Fiscal Year 1989

Bloom, Alfred H. Bossenga, Gail M. Brown, JoAnn Buechler, Judith M. 155 Professor of Assistant Professor Department Professor of Psychology and University of Kansas of History Anthropology Linguistics Lawrence, KS Johns Hopkins Hobart and William Pitzer College University Smith Colleges Claremont, CA Bowen, Roger W. Baltimore, MD Geneva, NY Professor and Bober, Phyllis P. Chairman, Brown, Katharine L. Burns, Robert I. Professor of History Government Executive Director Professor Bryn Mawr College Colby College Woodrow Wilson University Bryn Mawr, PA Waterville, ME Birthplace Foundation, of California Inc. Los Angeles, CA Bodenheimer, Bows, Daniel Staunton, VA Rosemarie Colgate University Butler, Anne M. Department Hamilton, NY Brown, Kendall W. Associate Professor of of English Associate Professor of History Boston College Boyd, Steven K. History and Chairman Gallaudet University Chestnut Hill, MA Associate Professor of Hillsdale College Washington, DC History Hillsdale, MI Bogardus, Ralph F. University of Texas Buttorfield, Professor San Antonio, TX Brown, Richard M. Anne Tribble University Beekman Professor President of Alabama Boyer, University Anne Butterfield University, AL Horace Clarence of Oregon Company Amherst, MA Eugene, OR Cambridge, MA Bogue, Allan G. Professor of History Boyle, Thomas Brown, S. Kent Byrne, Sherry University Department of English Professor of Ancient Preservation Librarian of Wisconsin Brooklyn Scripy-:. University of Chicago Madison, WI College, CUNY Brigh.i Young Library New York, NY University Chicago, IL Bohlman, Phillip V. Provo, UP Assistant Professor of Brinner, Willian M. Byrnes, Margaret M. Music and the Professor Brunette, Peter Head, Preservation Humanities University University Professor of English Section of Chicago of California George Mason University Chicago, IL Berkeley, CA University of Michigan Fairfax, VA Ann Arbor, MI Bond, George E. Broderick, Mosette G. Professor Assistant Professor Brunner, Edward J. Caesar, Terry P. Teachers College, New York University Deputy Auditor Professor of English Columbia University New York, NY Johnson County Clarion University of New York, NY Auditor's Office Pennsylvania Brodsky, Patricia P. Iowa City, IA Clarion, PA Bonnicksen, Andrea L Professor Department of University Bryan, Charles F. Cahill, Kathleen Political Science of Missouri Executive Director Independent Writer Eastern Illinois Kansas City, MO St. Louis Mercantile Cambridge, MA University Library Association Charleston, IL Brody, David St. Louis, MO Cahn, Victor L. Professor of History Assistant Professor of Boomgaa.den, University Buan, Carolyn English Wesley L. of California Writing and Editing Skidmore College Preservation Officer Davis, CA Services Saratoga Springs, NY Ohio State University Portland, OR Columbus, OH Browman, David L. Calhoun, Cheshire Professor and Buchanan, Herbert R. Assistant Professor of Borza, Eugene N. Chairman, Archeology Chairman, History Philosophy Professor of Washington University Greenhill School College of Charleston Ancient History St. Louis, MO Dallas, TX Charleston, SC Pennsylvania State University Brown, George H. Buckingham, Cynthia Callaway, Megan University Park, PA Professor of English Associate Director Independent Producer- Stanford University University of Utah Director Stanford, CA Salt Lake City, UT Los Angeles, CA rn -A/.0ii Panelists in Fiscal Year 1989

156 Carte :to, Joseph D. Chafe, William: H. Chu, Petra Cohen, Philip G. Associate Professor of Professor Professor and Professor English Duke University Chairman, University of Texas University Durham, NC Art and Musk Arlington, 'I'X of Arkansas Sewn Hall University Fayetteville, AR Chambers, Joan L. South Orange, NJ Cohn, Robert L. Director of Libraries Assistant Professor Cantor, Norman F. Colorado State Churchwell, Lafayette College History Department University Charles D. Easton, PA New York University Forr Collins, CO Dean New York, NY Wayne State Cole, Bruce Chandler, Marilyn University Distinguished Capeci, Dominic J. Professrn. Detroit, MI Professor of Fine Art Professor of History Mills Colk.,,,,e Indiana University Southwest Missouri Oakland, CA Cilella, Sal G. Bloomington, IN State University Executive Director Springfield, MO Chapman, Annjude Columbia Cole, Susan Guette! Teacher Museum of Art Associate Professor Caputo, John D. City of Manchester Columbia, SC University of Illinois Professor of School Department Chicago, IL Philosophy Manchester, NH Citron, Marcia J. Villanova University Associate Professor Colish, Marcia L. Villanova, PA Chartkoff, Joseph L Rice University Professor Professor of Houston, TX Oberlin College Carapico, Sheila Anthropology Oberlin, OH Assistant Professor Michigan State Clark, Carol University University Associate Professor of Collins, Naomi F. of Richmond East Lansing, MI Fine Arts Executive Director Richmond, VA Amherst College Maryland Humanities Chazelle, Celle M. Amherst, MA Council Carrico, Mark A. Mellon Postdoctoral Baltimore, MD Social Studies Teacher Fellow Clay, Jenny S. Niwot High School Bryn Mawr College Associate Professor of Colton, Joel Longmont, CO Bryn Mawr, PA Classics Professor University Duke University Carson, Barbara G. Cherbak, Cynthia of Viiginia Durham, NC Lecturer Independent Writer Charlottesville, VA George Washington Tarzana, CA Comp, AlanT. University Clayton, Lawrence A. Assistant Director for Washington, DC Cherry, Conrad Professor of History Projects and Professor University Development Carson, Ronald A. Indiana University of Alabama Washingron, DC University of Texas Indianapolis, IN University, AL Medical Branch Congdon, Lee W. Galveston, TX Cheski, Richard Coady, Reginald P. Professor of History State Librarian Assistant City James Madison Carter, Dan T. State Historical Society Librarian University Emory University of Wisconsin New Orleans Harrisonburg, VA Atlanta, GA Madison, WI Public Library New Orleans, LA Conkin, Paul Castro4(laren, Sara Child, Margaret S. Professor Professor of Latin Consultant Coberly, Jean A. Vanderbilt University American Literature Northeast Document Managing Librarian Nashville, 'I'N Johns Hopkins Conservation Center Seattle Public Library University Andover, MA Seattle, WA Connor, Dorothy H. Baltimore, MD History and Gifted Chow, Peter Cohen, David W. Education Teacher Caswell, Lucy S. Executive Director Professor Dubk, GA Assistant Professor and Asian Cinevision Johns Hopkins Curator New York, NY University Conzen, KathleenN. Ohio State University Baltimore, MD Associate Professor Columbus, OH Christopher, University Georgia B. of Chicago Professor of English Chicago, IL Emory University Atlanta, GA 160 Panelists in Fiscal Year 1989

Conzen, Michael P. Corse, Sandra B. Crosby, Travis L Curley, Thomas M. 157 Professor of Geography Assistant Professor of Professor of History Associate Dean for University English Wheaton College Academic Affairs of Chicago Georgia Institute of Wheaton, IL Georgetown University Chicago, IL Technology Washington, DC Atlanta, GA Cross, Roberl Cook, Charles Professor D'Arms, John H. History 'reacher Corum, Robert T., Jr. University Professor St. John's School Associate Professor of Virginia University Houston, Tx Kansas State Charlottesville, VA of Michigan University Ann Arbor, MI Cooke, Michael G. Manhattan, KS Crouch, Tom D. Professor of English Chairman, Social and Dabney, Lewis M. Yale University Costaln, Anne Cultural History Professor of English New Haven, CT Professor of National Museum of University Political Science. American History of Wyoming Cooper, Jerrold S. University Washington, DC Laramie, WY Professor and of Colorado Chairman. Near Boulder, CO Crowe, Michael J. Dahlin, Michel R. Eastern Studies Professor Assistant Professor of Johns Hopkins Cothren, Michael W. University of History University Associate Professor Notre Dame University Baltimore, MD Swarthmore College Notre Dame, IN of Colorado Swarthmore, PA Colorado Springs, CO Cooper, Karen B. Crunkieton, Pittsburgh, PA Council, Norman B. Martha A. Dammers, Richard H. Dean, College Director of Special Associate Professor Cooper, Patricia of Humanities Studies and Adjunct Illinois State Drexel University University of Utah Professor University Philadelphia, PA Salt Lake City, UT College of the Normal, IL Holy Cross Cooper, William J. Coursen, Herbert Worcester, MA Dance, Daryl C. Dean Professor Professor of English Louisiana State Bowdoin College Cruz, Anne J. Virginia University Brunswick, ME Associate Professor Commonwealth Baton Rouge, LA University University Craig, Albert M. of California Richmond, VA Core, George Professor of History Irvine, CA Editor, Sewanee Review, Harvard University Danford, John W. and Adjunct Professor Cambridge, MA Cubeta, Paul M. Associate Professor University Professor of University of Houston- of the South CrawCord, Richard Humanities Downtown Sewanee, TN Professor of Music Middlebury College Houston, TX University Middlebury, V'I' Corman, CatherineT. of Michigan Darling, Robin A. Assistant Professor of Ann Arbor, MI Culbert, Gary A. Professor of Theology English Head, English Catholic University of Brigham Young Cress, Donald A. Department America University Associate Professor Eastside Catholic High Washington, DC Provo, ur Northern Illinois School University Bellevue, WA Davenport, William H. Corn, Joseph J. Dc Kalb, IL Professor and Curator Senior Lecturer Curl, Thelma D. University of Stanford University Crichton, Andrew B. Dean, School of Pennsylvania Stanford, CA Chairman, English Arts and Letters Philadelphia, PA Department Norfolk State Corredor, Eva L. Westtown School University Davis, Allen E. Professor of Language Westtown, PA Norfolk, VA Professor of History Studies Temple University United States Naval Crippens, David 1.. Curley, Philadelphia, PA Academy Vice President, Michael Joseph Annapolis, MD Education Enterprises Professor of English KCET-TV University of Los Angeles, CA Puget Sound Tacoma, WA Ant :.> Panelists in Fiscal Year 1989

158 Davis, Dernoral DeLaura, David J. Dick, Michael B. Donahue, William Department Professor Professor of Religious Unaffiliated of History University Studies Santa Fe, NM Jackson State of Pennsylvania Siena College University Philadelphia, PA Loudonville, NY Douglas, Stephen A. Jackson, MS Associate Proi;ssor of DeNicola, Dan Dickerson, Amine J. Political Science Davis, Doris D. Vice President, Director of Education University of Illinois Assistant Professor of Academic Affairs Chicago Historical Urbana, IL English Rollins College Society East Texas State Winter Park, FL Chicago, IL Dowling, Mary F. University Teacher and Director Commerce, TX Demaree, L Steven Dietrich, Paul of Upper School Chairman, Social President Calasanctius School for Davis, Peter A. Science Department Eton Court Publishers the Gifted Professor of Miami Valley School Washington, DC Buffalo, NY Drama and Dance Dayton, OH Tufts University Diner, Steven J. Drewal, Henry J. Medford, MA Denham, Robert Associate Professor Professor of Art Fishwick Professor of University of the Cleveland State Day, Thomas English District of Columbia University Salve Regina-The Roanoke College Washington, DC Cleveland, OH Newport College Salem, VA Newport, RI Dinnerstein, Myra Dunbar, Burton L Denny, Frederick M. Chairman College of Arts and De Bary, Brett Professor University of Arizona Sciences Chairman, University Tucson, AZ University Asian Studies of Colorado of Missouri Cornell University Boulder, CO Dia°, Robert L, Jr. Kansas City, MO Ithaca, NY Clinch Valley College riamandopoulos, Wise, VA Dunn, Richard J. Aztec stone jaguar. DeLancey, Scott C. Peter Chairman and With support from Associate Professor President Dobson, Joanne A. Professor of English the Division of University Adelphi University Professor University of of Oregon Garden City, NY Education Ford ham University Washington Eugene, OR Bronx, NY Seattle, WA Programs, the University of Alabama held a 1989 institute on Latin American history and culture for high school social studies teachers.

AI62 , Panelists in Fiscal Year 1989

Dunn, Susan Eishtain, Fallon!, Judith W. Fetz, Gerald A. 159 Associate Professor Jean Bethke B. Teacher and Professor of German 'Williams College Centennial Professor Chairman, Foreign and Humanities Williamstown, MA of Political Science Languages University Vanderbilt University St. Louis Public of Montana Dye, Nancy S. Nashville, 'I'N Schools Missoula, NIT Dean of the College St. Louis, MO Vassar College Embree, AinslieT. Finnell, Susanna Poughkeepsie, NY Professor Falk, Leila B. Assistant Director Columbia University Professor of Music Washington Eberland, Wallace B. New York, NY Reed College State University Professor Portland, OR Pullman, WA University Engelbrecht, Lloyd C. of Georgia University of Farrell, Betty G. Finneran, Richard J. Athens, GA Cincinnati Assistant Professor of Professor of English Cincinnati, OH Sociology "Thlane University Eggers, Walter Pitzer College New Orleans, LA Professor of English English, Thomas A. Claremont, CA University Secondary School of Wyoming Teacher Faught, Jimmy D. Finocchiaro, Laramie, WY Christ;an Brothers Professor of Sociology Maurice A. High School Loyola Nlarymount Professor of Philosophy Eickelman, Dale F. Sacramento, CA University University Professor of Los Angeles, CA of Neva Anthropology Epstein, Leon D. Las Vegas, NV Dartmouth College Hilldale Professor of Fausold, Martin Hanover, NH Political Science State University of Fisher, John H. Emeritus New York Research John C. Hodges Either, Lorenz University Foundation Geneseo, Professor Emeritus Chairman, Art and Art of Wisconsin NY University of History; Director of Madison, WI Tennessee Museum Fedorko, Kathy A. Knoxville, TN Stanford University Ettema, Michael J. Professor of English Stanford, CA Curator of Domestic Middlesex Flasch, Joy Life County College Secondary School Ellis, John M. Henry Ford Museum Edison, NJ 'leacher Professor & Greenfield Village Coyle, OK University Dearborn, Nil Feinstein, Herbert of California Professor of English Flatter, Charles Santa Cruz, CA Ettling, John San Francisco Professor Associate Professor and State University University Ellis, Richard Chairman San Francisco, CA of Maryland Professor University of Houston- College Park, MD Fort Lewis College University Park Feintuch, Burt Durango, CO Houvon, TX Director, Center for Flaxman, Fred the Humanities Vice President, Ellison, Herbert J. Evans, Robert C. University of National Programming Professor Montgomery, AL New Hampshire WTIV Chicago University of Durham, NH Glenview, IL Washington Even, Yael Seattle, WA Professor of Art Fensko, David Fleming, John E. University Music Librarian and Director Ellsworth, Lucius of Missouri Associate Professor Ohio Historical Society Associate Executive St. Louis, MO Indiana University Columbus, OH Director Bloomington, IN Tennessee Ezell, Evan T. poorster, Lloyd Higher Education Vice President Fetters, Pamela B. Lutheran Resources Commission Empire State College Head, English Commission Nashville, TN Foundation Department; Director Washington, DC Saratoga Springs, NY Vail-Deane School Else, Jon Mountainside, NJ Folsom, Lowell E. Independent Producer Professor of English and Director and American Studies San Francisco, CA University of Iowa Iowa City, IA 163- Panelists in Fiscal Year 1989

160 Fong, Bobby Freccero, John Frierson, William Galinsky, Karl Dean, Arts and Professor Valdosta State College Chairman, Classics Humanities Stanford University Valdosta, GA Department Hope College Stanford, CA University of Texas Holland, MI Frosch, Mary Austin, TX Freeman, Elaine T. New York, NY Fontana, Bernard Executive Director Gallagher, Marsha V. Arizona SLIM: Museum ETV Endowment of Frost, Everett L Curator of Tucson, AZ South Carolina Vice President ft» Material Culture Spartanburg, SC Planning and Analysis Joslyn Art Museum Ford, James F. Eastern New Mexico Omaha, NE Associate Professor Freimarck, Fran C. University University Director Roswell, NM Gannon, Michael of Arkansas Pamunkey Regional Professor of History Fayetteville, AR Library Fryer, Judith E. University of Floe 'a Goochland, VA English Department Gainesville, FL Forney, Kristine K. University of Professor of Music Frerichs, Ernest S. Massachusetts Gardiner, Judith K. California 13tate Professor Amherst, NIA Professor of English University Brown University and Women's Study Long Beach, CA Providence, RI Fuller, Timothy University of Illinois Colorado College Chicago, IL Foster, David W. Frey, Charles H. Colorado Springs, CO Professor of Spanish Professor of English Gardner, James B. Arizona State University of Fusek, Lois M. Deputy Executive University Washington Independent Scholar Director Tempe, AZ Seattle, WA Chicago, IL American Historical Association Fowler, Catherine S. Frick, Frank S. Gabaccia, Donna Washington, DC l'rofessor of Professor of Religious Associate Professor Anthropology Studies Mercy College Garrison, Stephen University Albion College Dobbs Ferry, NY Professor of English cf Nevada Albion, MI Central State Reno, NV Gabin, Nancy F. University Riedel, David A. Assistant Professor of Edmond, OK Fowler, Melvin L. Associate Professor Professor of Southern Methodist Purdue University Gelpi, Albert Anthropology University West Lafayette, IN Professor of English University of Dallas, TX Stanford University Wisconsin Gabrick, Robert W. Stanford, CA Milwaukee, WI Fried', Ernestine American History James 13. Duke Teacher Genova, Judith Fox, Inman E. Professor White Bear Lake Area Professor of Philosophy Professor and Duke University I ligh School Colorado College Chairman, I lispanic Durham, NC White Bear Lake, MN Colorado Springs, CO Studies Northwestern Friedman, Renee Gaeddert, Kathryn Gentry, Francis G. University listore l-lt ;dsen Valley Administrator Professor Evanston, IL Mrrytown, NY Sacramento I listory University of Center, Inc. Wiscort in Franco, Barbara A. Friedman, Susan Sacramento, CA N13dison, WI Assistant Director Professor of Edglish Museum of Our University of Gaines, Billie D. Gerlach, Larry National Heritage Wisconsin Independent Scholar History Department Lexington, MA Madison, WI and Consultant University of Utah Atlanta, GA Salt Lake City, UT Frappier-Mazur, Friedman, Yid& A. Lucienne Professor of Slavic Gaza, Steven H. Gershman, Sally Professor of French Languages Endowed Professor of Department and Comparative University of North I lumanities of History Literature University Carolina Kentucky Georgia of Pennsylvania Chapel Hill, NC Wesleyan College Southern College Philadelphia, PA Owensboro, KY Statesboro, GA 1C4 Panelists in Fiscal Year 1989

Gerzina, Gretchen H. Glaim, Lorne E. Gonzalez-Echevarria, Gray, Doris F. 161 Assistant Professor of Professor of History Roberto Spanish Teacher English Pacific Union College Professor of Spanish Mount Pleasant High Skidmore College Angwin, CA Yale University Schcol Saratoga Springs, NY New Haven, CT San Jose, CA Glass, Sandra A. Gibson, Roger F. Program Officer Goodall, Grant T. Green, Harvey Washington University W. M. Keck Assistant Professor of Vice President, St. Louis, MO Foundation Linguistics Interpretation Los Angeles, CA University of Texas Strong Museum Gienapp, William E. El Paso, TX Rochester, NY Associate Professor of Glidden, Cynthia T. History Elementary School Goode, Terrance Green, Joseph R University Teacher University Chairman and English of Wyoming B.D. Lee Elementary of Oregon Teacher Laramie, WY School Eugene, OR Minden, NE Gaffney, SC Gies, DavidT. Goodridge, Celeste Gregory, Nancy E. Professor and Goff, Lila J. Professor Associate Professor Chairman, Spanish Assistant Director for Bowdoin College University of Dallas University Library Brunswick, ME Irving, TX of Virginia and Archives Charlottesville, VA Minnesota Gordils, Janice D. Grier, Catherine C. Historical Society Assistant Professor Strong Museum Gillen, GenevieveS. St. Paul, MN University of Rochester, NY Teacher Puerto Rico Ponce de Leon Middle Gold, Penny S. Cayey, PR Griffel, L Michael School Knox College Professor and Coral Gables, FL Galesburg, IL Gordon, Beverly Department Chairman Assistant Professor CUNY Research Gillingham, John R. Goldberg, Susan S. Ohio State University Foundation, Dvartment Managing Director Newark, OH Hunter College eiHistory Arizona Theatre New York, NY University Company Gorfain, Phyllis of Missouri Tucson, AZ Professor of English Grigg, Susan St. Louis, MO Oberlin College Director, Sophia Smith Goldfield, David R. Oberlin, OH Collection and College Gillen, Steven M. Bailey Professor Archives Professor of History of History Gotthelf, Allan S. Smith College Yale University University of Associate Professor Northampton, MA New Haven, CT North Carolina Trenton Charlotte, NC State College Groneman, Carol Gilman, Irene P. Trenton, NJ Professor Supervisor, Goldsmith, Gloria John jay College, Humanities Independent Writer Gottlieb, Peter CUNY Department Los Angeles, CA Head, Historical New York City, NY Highland Park School Collection and Labor District Goldsmith, Reed Archives Grove, Pearce S. Highland Park, NJ Chairman, Foreign Fame Library Director Languages Pennsylvania Colonial Williamsburg Gingerich, Willard R Department State University Foundation Associate Dean Pembroke University Park, PA Williamsburg, VA Saint John's University Hill School Jamaica, NY Kansas City, MO Graham, Otis Guenther, Peter W. University of University Ginsberg, Judith Goldstein, Unda K. North Carolina of Houston University Director of Teacher Chapel Hill, NC Houston, TX Research Fort Washington, MD Fordham University Grasso, June M. Gura, Philip F. Bronx. NY Gomer, Steven Boston University Profcssor of Independent Director Boston, MA English and American New York, NY Studies Graves, Barbara F. University of Gonzalez, Augusta Teacher North Carolina Middletown, CT Greenhill School Chapel Hill, NC

Oa Dallas, Tx 165 Panelists in Fiscal Year 1989

162 Gusfield, Joseph R. Hamm, Charles Harris, Kenneth E. Hedberg, Professor of Sociology Dartmouth College National Archives and Jacqueline H. University Hanover, NH Records Teacher, of California, Administration World History San Diego Hampton, Henry Washington, DC Baltimore, MD La Jolla, CA Independent Producer Blackside, Inc. Harris, Patricia S. Hoer, Nicholas Gussenhoven, Boston, MA Lecturer Professor Frances Helen University University of Professor of English Hannaford, of Maryland Washington Loyola Marymount Reginald L College Park, MD Seattle, WA University Head, Classics Los Angeles, CA Department Harris, Robert L, Jr. Heffernan, Thomas J. Portland Professor Professor Gfistafson, Julie Public Schools Cornell University University of Director Portland, ME Ithaca, NY Tennessee Documentary Center Knoxville, TN New York, NY Hannibal, Ann Harrison, Joseph M. Collections Manager Professor of English Hegel, Robert E. Gutierrez, David Utah Museum of College of Charleston Assistant Professor Assistant Professor of Natural History Charleston, SC Washington University History Salt Lake City, UT St. Louis, MO University of Utah Harrison, Regina L Salt Lake City, UT Hansen, Donald Associate Professor of Helibrunn, Gunther New York University Spanish Languages Haberman, Marjorie J. IV= York, NY Bates College Department Head, Processing Lewiston, ME Sewickley Academy Cataloguing Hardwick, Bonnie Sewickley, PA Department University Hartman, Jan Ohio Historical Society of California Independent Henninger, Marilyn L Columbus, OH Berkeley, CA Television-Film Writer English Teacher New York, NY Radnor High School Hail, Ellen W. Hurley, John Brian Radnor, PA Dean of College and Professor Hasker, William Associate Professor University Professor of Ranch, John B. Agnes Scott College of Wisconsin Philosophy Associate Director for Decatur, GA Milwaukee, WI Huntington College Research and Huntington, IN Publications American Halpern, Barbara Harrington, Antiquarian Society Librarian for Christine O. Hastings, Sally A. Worcester, MA Philosophy and Associate Professor Associate Professor of Classics New York University History Henderson, John S. Indiana University New York, NY Northeastern Illinois Associate Professor Bloomington, IN University Cornell University Harrington, Gary M. Chicago, IL Ithaca, NY Haittunen, Karen Assistant Professor of Associate Professor of English Hauer, Stan1,1c R. Hendrick, George History Salisbury State CollegeAssistant Dean Professor of English Northwestern Salisbury, MD University of Southern University of Illinois University Mississippi Urbana, IL Evanston, IL Harris, Dina Hattiesburg, MS Independent Hendrickson, Gordon Hamill, William A. Screenwriter Haynie.' Daniel R. State Historical Society Site Co-Director New York, NY Social Studi^s Teacher of Iowa Historical Society of District 99 Iowa City, IA Pennsylvania Harris, James Downers Grove, IL Philadelphia, PA Professor Henrikeson, University Hebert, John R. Anders H. Hamilton, Ruth E. of Maryland Acting Chief, Hispanic Assistant Professor of Newberry Library College Park, MD Division History Chicago, IL Library of Congress Shepherd College Harris, Janice H. Washington, DC Shcpherdstown, WV Associate Professor University of Wyoming 1 p r Laramie, WY AU() Panelists in Fiscal Year 1989

Herf, Jeffrey Hill, Christopher S. Holmes, Frederic L Hunt, Conover 163 European Institute Professor of Chairman and Avalon History Consultant Harvard University Philosophy Professor Dallas, TX Cambridge, MA University Yale University of Arkansas New Haven, CT Hunt, Gary A. Herrin, Roberta T. Fayetteville, AR Vernon R. Alden Assistant Professor of Holoman, Kern D. Library English Hill, James L Professor and Ohio University East Tennessee State Dean, School of Arts Chairman Libraries University and Science University Athens, OH Johnson City, TN Albany State College of California Albany, GA Davis, CA Hunt, Michael H. Herring, George C. Professor of History University of Hill, Jane H. Holsinger, Donald C. University of Kentucky Professor of Visiting Professor of North Carolina Lexington, KY Anthropology History Chapel Hill, NC University San Diego Hershetter, Gail of Arizona State University Hurley, Cheryl Independent Tucson, AZ San Diego, CA President and Television-Film Writer Publisher Watertown, MA Hill, Thomas E. Homer, William I. Library of America Professor of University of Delaware New York, NY Herzfeld, Michael Philosophy Newark, DE Associate Professor University of Huston, David D. Indiana University North Carolina Hoover, Cynthia History Teacher Bloomington, IN Chapel Hill, NC Director, Music Laurel School History Department Cleveland Heights, Herzman, Ronald Hines, Thomas S. Smithsonian OH Associate Professor of University Institution English of California Washington, DC Wars, Georg G. State University of Los Angeles, CA Distinguished New York Hopkins, Robert H. Professor Geneseo, NY' Hirshfield, Claire Professor of English State University of Professor of European University New York Research Heyck, Thomas W. Hisrory of California Foundation Professor of History Pennsylvania State Davis, CA Buffalo, NY Northwestern University, University Ogontz Campus Horowitz, Daniel Irsfeld, John H. Evanston, IL Abington, PA . Professor Deputy to Smith College the President Heyde, William A.. ill Hirst, Robert H. Northampton, NIA University Chairman, English University of of Nevada Department California Howard, Lillie P. Las Vegas, NV Horton Watkins High Berkeley, CA Assistant Vice School President Irwin, Terence H. St. Louis, MO Hodgson, Matthew N. Wright State Professor Director University Cornell University Hibbard, Don J. University of North Dayton, OH Ithaca, NY Director, Historic Carolina Press Preservation Office Chapel Hill, NC Hoxie, Frederick E. Israel, Debra M. Hawaiian I listorical Director, D'Arcy Assistant Professor Society Hoeflich, Michael McNickle Center Dickinson College Honolulu, HI Professor of Law for the History of the Carlisle, PA Syracuse University American Indian Hilgert, William E. Syracuse, NY Newberry Library ltzkowitz, Norman Pressor of New Chicago, IL Professor Testament Hoffman, Daniel G. Princeton University McCormick Poet in Residence Hubbard, Dolan Princeton, NJ 'I'heological Seminary and Felix Schelling Assistant Professor of Chicago, IL Professor of English English and Literature Jackson, Marsha University of University of Santa Fe, NM Pennsylvania Cincinnati Philadelphia, PA Cincinnati, OH

4 1G Panelists in Fiscal Year 1989

Jacobs, 3ylvia M. Joice, Gail Kaplan, Amy Kavanagh, Thomas M. Professor Head of Museum Assistant Professor Professor 1:nd North Carolina Central Services and Registrar Mount Holyoke Chairman, Romance University Seattle Art Museum College Languages Durham, NC Seattle, WA South Hadley, MA University of Michigan Jacoff, Rachel Jones, Kenneth M. Karasch, Mary C. Ann Arbor, MI Chairman and Associate Professor andAssociate Professor of Professo,of Italian Chairman History Keener, Joyce Wellmky College Saint John's University Oakland University Independent Welles ley, MA Collegeville, MN Rochester, MI Screenwriter Los Angeles, CA Jaffe, James A. Jones, L Ja Fran Karl, Barry D. Professor of History Professor of Professor of History Keitel, Elizabeth University Musical Arts Scripps College Associate Professor of of Wisconsin Bowling Green Cialemont, CA Classics Madison, WI State University University of Bowling Green, OH Kassel, Virginia W. Massachusetts Jaffee, Michael Vice President, Amherst, MA Director Jones, Norvell Production and Waverly Consort, Inc. National Archives and Development Keller, Clair W. New York, NY Records Primetime Professor of History Administration Entertainment, Inc. and Secondary "Imes, Dorothy Washington, DC New York, NY Education Associate Professor of Iowa State University German 'orders, Frederick W. Kesdis, Thomas P. Ames, IA Hunter College, Chairman, History Professor of CUNY Department Philosophy and Kelly, Gail P. New York, NY Stony Brook School Religion Professor and Stony Brook, NY Northland College Chairman Jenkins, Botty L Ashland, WI State University of Assistant Professor Jordan, John 0. New York Research CUNY Research Associate Professor of Katz, Mark Foundation Foundation, English George Mason Buffalo, NY City College University University New York, NY of California Fairfax, VA Kennedy, Thomas L Santa Cruz, CA Professor of History Je Kilns, Nancy Kaufman, Burton I. NVashington State Secondary School Jordan, Winthrop D. Professor and University Teacher Professor of History Department Head Pullman, WA Ranchos de Taos, NM University of Virginia Polytechnic Mississippi Irniture and Kent, Roily Jensen, Pamela K. University, MS Stage University Project Director Associate Professor Blacksburg, VA Tucson Public Library Kenyon College Joyce, William L meson, AZ Gambier, OH Department of Kaufman, Marjorie R. Rare Books Professor Kibbey, Ann M. Johns, Elizabeth Princeton Mount Holyoke Associate Professor of University of University Library College English Pittsburgh Princeton, NJ South Hadley, MA University Pittsburgh, PA of Colorado Kelton, Michael C. Kaufman, Paula T. Boulder, CO Johnson, Douglas Associate Professor University Librarian Professor of Music Wichita State Columbia University Kibler, William W. Rutgers University University Libraries Associate Professor New Brunswick, NJ Wichita, KS New York, NY University of Texas Austin, TX Johnson, Patricia A. Kaminski, Thomas Kauss, Theodore Associate Professor andAssociate Professor of Executive Director Kieckhefer, Richard Director of Women's English Frost Foundation Professor Studies University Loyola I rniersity Denver, CO Northwestern of Dayton Chicago, IL University Dayton, OH Evanston, IL 1 g Panelists in Fiscal Year 1989

Map, Rodnr7 W. Knack, Martha C. Krug, Clara E. Lessner, Jacob 165 Dean Professor Associate Professor of Professor and Kentucky State University French Chairman, Near University of Nevada Georgia Southern Eastern and Asian Frankfort, KY Las Vegas, NV College Studies Statesboro, GA Wayne State Kincaid, Harold A. Knapp, Dorothy W. University Birmingham, AL Secretary of the Laing, Ellen T. Detroit, MI Corporation Kerns Professor of Kindt, Kay Carnegie Corporation Oriental Art Lavenda, Robert H. History Teacher and of New York University Professor of Chairman New York, NY of Oregon Anthropology Las Cruces Eugene, OR Saint Cloud High School Knapp, Karen 1. State University Las Cruces, NM Teacher Lambert, Richard D. St. Cloud, MN Stowe, VT Director King, Mary Elizabeth Johns Hopkins Lavoie, Donald C. Independent Kolb, David A. University Associate Professor of Consultant Chairman, Philosophy Baltimore, MD Economics Fos Angeles, CA Department George Mason Bates College Lemoreaux, Naomi R. University Kings land, Lewiston, ME Associate Professor of Fairfax, VA Margaret C. History Executive Director Kolchin, Peter Brown University Lee, Hugh Ming Montana Committee Professor of History Providence, R1 Howard University for the Humanities University Washington, DC Missoula, MT of Delaware Landers, Jane L Newark, DE Visiting Assistant Lee, Vera G. Kirchner, Landon C. Professor Professor Emeritus Director of HumanitiesKonvitz, Josef University of Florida Boston College and Social Sciences Professor of History Gainesville, FL Chestnut Hill, MA Johnson County Michigan State Community University Lang, Candace D. Lehman, Rhea H. Junior College East Lansing, MI Associate Professor of Director of Overland Park, KS French Development Mors, Alan Emory University Actors Theatre of Kirk, Marilyn F. I Iniversity of Atlanta, GA Louisville Assistant Chancellor Pennsylvania Louisville, KY University of Philadelphia, PA Lang, Karen Wisconsin, Parkside Professor Lein, Laura Kenosha, WI Krldick, Bruce University Senior Lecturer in University of of Virginia Anthropology Kirkland, Avon Pennsylvania Charlottesville, VA University of Texas President Philadelphia, PA Austin, TX New Images Langendoen, Productions, Inc. Kroll, Paul W. D. Terence Leiningor, Phillip W. Berkeley, CA Professor Professor of English Adjunct Professor University and Linguistics Marist College Kisiel, Theodore J. of Colorado University Poughkeepsie, NY Professor of Boulder, CO of Arizona Philosophy Meson, AZ Lekus, Roy Northern Illinois Kronick, Jane C. Head, Audio- University Professor Lansing, J. Stephen Visual Production Dc Kalb, IL Bryn Mawr College Associate Professor ar.J International Bryn Mawr, PA Chairman "Iblecommunications Klein, Larry A. University of Southern Union Unicorn Krueger, Susan H. California Paris, France Projects, Inc:. Faculty in Literature Los A: geles, CA Washington, DC Nyack College Lelyveld, David Nyack, NY LapsFinsky, Emma J. Middle Eastern Kline, Katherine Associate Professor Languages and Independent Temple University Cultures Department Film Producer Philadelphia, PA Columbia University New York, NY New York, NY 469 Panelists in Fiscal Year (989

164 Lena, Hugh F. Ill Umouze, Henry S. Losoncy, Renate MP,Tai-Loi Associate Professor Professor of English Secondary School Curator, East Asian Providence College Wright State Teacher Library Providence, RI Ur iversity Berwyn, PA University Dayton, OH of Chicago Lennox, James G. Lourdeaux, Lee Chicago, IL Associate Professor Lincoln, William B. Independent Scholar University of University Research Durham, NC Mabe, Alan R. Pittsburgh Professor of History Professor and Pittsburgh, PA Northern Illinois Lowry, Glenn D. Chairman, Philosophy University Curator Florida State Lepovltz, Helena W. De Kalb, IL Smithsonian University Assistant Professor of Institution Tallahassee, FL History Underski, Jerzy Washington, DC State University of Professor of Classics Maclntyre, Alasdair New York Research University of Lukens, Nancy Professor Foundation North Carolina Chairman University of Geneseo, NY Chapel Hill, NC University of New Notre Dame Hampshire Notre Dame, IN Lesnick, Daniel R. Lindstrom, Diane L Durham, NH Associate Professor of Professor MactCnight, Nancy History University Lumsden-Kouvel, Fellow in University of Wisconsin Audrey Academic Affairs of Alabama Madison, WI Professor of Spanish University of Maine Birmingham, AL University of Illinois Bangor, ME Uppy, Charles H. Chicago, IL Losses, Glenn Professor of Religion Mackay, Pierre A. Assistant Professor Clemson University Lund, Michael C. University of College Clemson, SC Associate Professor of Washington of Charleston English Seattle, WA Charleston, SC Little, Cynthia J. Longwood College Director of Education Farmville, VA Mackie, Myra Beth Levering, Miriam L Historical Society Assistant Professor of Associate Professor of Pennsylvania Lurie, Edward Bible and Religion University of Philadelphia, PA Hagley Museum Agnes Scott College Tennessee and Library Decatur, GA Knoxville, TN Litwack, Leon F. Wilmington, DE Professor of American Macleod, Dianne S. Lewis, Hanna B. History Lurie, Nancy 0. Assistant Professor Professor of Modern University Curator and University Languages of California Section Head of California Sam Houston Berkeley, CA Milwaukee Public Davis, CA State University Museum Huntsville, TX Londre, Felicia H. Milwaukee, WI Madsen, Richard P. Professor of Theater Professor Libby, Dennis University Lyon, Maud M. University of Professor of Music of Missouri Chief Curator California, San Diego University Kansas City, MO of Collections La Jolla, CA of Michigan Detroit Historical Anr. Arbor, MI Long, Richard A. Department Maher, PatrickL Professor Detroit, MI Assistant Professor and Ubin, Laurence Emory University Postdoctoral Fellow Curator Atlanta, GA Lyons, Charles R. University Metropolitan Museum Professor of Drama of Michigan of Art Long, Theodore Stanford University Ann Arbor, MI New York, NY Professor of Sociology Stahrord, CA Washington and Maher, William J. Lichtenstein, Jefferson College Lyons, Phyllis I. Assistant University Ralson N. Washington, PA Associate Professor of Archivist Associate Professor Japanese University ofIllinois Catholic University of Lopez, Donald S. Northwestern Urbana, IL America Professor University Washington, DC Middlebury College Evanston, II., Middlebury, VT 170 Panelists in Fiscal Year 1989

Malenschein, Jane A. Maley, Joseph G. Mann, Sheilah Marcus, Jane C. 167 Associate Professor Social Studies Teacher Director for Professor of English Arizona State Missisquoi Valley Educational Affairs University of Texas University Union High School American Political Austin, Tx Tempe, AZ Swanton, VT Science Association' Washington, DC Marcus, Philip N. Mailloux, Steven J. Mandela, Elias C. President Professor Assistant Professor Manning, Peter J. Video in;ormation Syracuse University University of Professor and Netwoi k Syracuse, NY Rochester Chairman, English New York, NY Rochester, NY University of Southern Main, Gloria California Marian!, Paul L. Professor of History Mandel, Loring Los Angeles, CA Distinguished University Independent University Professor of Colorado Screenwriter Marchetta, Camille University of Boulder, CO Halesite, NY Executive Producer Massachusetts MTM/CBS Studios Amherst, MA Makkreel, Rudolf A. Mandlove, Nancy Studio City, CA Professor Agnes Scott College Mark, Peter A. Emory University Decatur, GA Marcus, George E. Assistant Professor Atlanta, GA Professor and Wesleyan University Manfredi, Pat A. Chairman, Middletown, GT Piccolo Russo (The Maland, Charles J. Assistant Professor of Anthropology Philosophy Marling, Karal Ann R. Little Russian) by Chairman, Cinema Rice University Studies Hamilton College Houston, 'I'X Professor of Art Mario Cavaglieri, University of Clinton, NY History 1913. "Gardens Tennessee University of and Ghettos: The Knoxville, TN Minnesota Art ofJewish Life in Minneapolis, MN Italy," a 1989 exhibition et the Jewish Museum in New York City, was supported by a 1988 grant from the Division of General Programs.

1 Panelists in Fiscal Year 1989

168 Marschner, McArthur, McDonald, G. Joette McNeill, William Made Blanche Benjamin G. Teacher. English Department Professor of History Chairman, History Vermilion- De Smet Jesuit High University Department Intermediate School School of Chicago Southern Missionary Vermilion, OH Chicago, IL St. Louis, MO College Collegedale, TN McElveen, ldris B. Martin, Carol A. Mentzer, Raymond A. English Teacher; Professor and Professor of History McBride, Mary Director of Gifted and Chairman, English Montclair Dean, College of Talented Program Boise State University State College Liberal Arts Spring Valley High Boise, ID Upper Montclair, NJ Louisiana State School University Columba, SC Merrill-Oldham, Jan Martin, Edward A. Shreveport, LA Professor Head, Preservation McFarlan, Rebecca C. Department Middlebury College McCall, Marsh H.,.Jr. English Teacher Middlebury, VT University of Professor of Classics Indian Hill Connecticut and Dean Martin, Hugh High School Storrs, CT Stanford University Cincinnati, OH Independent Producer Stanford, CA Dobbs Ferry, NY Meyer, Michael C. McGaha, Michael D. University McCarthy, Patrick A. Professor of Spanish of Arizona Martin, John J. Professor of English and Chairman, Modern Tucson, AZ Associate Professor University of Miami Trinity University Languages Coral Gables, FL Pomona College San Antonio, TX Meyer, Sheldon Claremont, CA Senior Vice President McCauley, Anne Oxford Martin, Luis University of Professor of History McGinty, Doris E. University Press Massachusetts Professor of Southern Methodist New York, NY Boston, MA Musicology University Dallas, TX Howard University Meyers, Diana T. McClendon, Washington, DC Carmen C. Associate Professor University of Martin, Hubert M., Jr. Professor of Romance Malimsey, George T. Connecticut Professor of Classics Languages University of Professor of History Storrs, CT University Iowa State University Kentucky of Georgia Ames, IA Meyersohn, Rolf Lexington, KY Athens, GA Professor of Sociology Masteller, lion C. McKenna, Kevin J. CUNY Graduate McCord, Victoria Professor of German Associate Professor and School and University Languages and Russian Chairman, English Center Department University Whitman College New York, NY Overton of Vermont Walla Walla, WA High School Burlington, Vi' Michaud, Ruth Nashville, TN Mattfeld, Jacquelyn Teacher and McKim, Ro'..kert J. Provost and Executive 'rticCulloh, Judith M. Department Head Vice President Assistant Professor Mt. Vernon Executive Director University of Illinois Lewis and Clark University of High School Champaign, IL Mt. Vernon, NY College Illinois Press Portland, OR Champaign, IL McLauchlan, Miles-Schultz, William P. Matthews, Frizry Louise McCusker, John J. Professor of Constance J. Chairman, Foreign Professor Political Science English Teacher Languages University Purdue University Saint Francis Amherst-Pelham of Maryland West Lafayette, IN High School Regional School College Park, MD District Morgantown, WV McMillan, R. B. Amherst, MA McDiarmid, Mary S. Illinois State Museum Miller, Clarence Chairman, Social Springfield, IL Professor of English Maynard, Kent A. Studies Department Associate Professor of Saint Louis Uaiycrsijy_ Fairfax County School McNamara, JoAnn Sociology -St: to-ii FS-X.0 Board Professor of History Denison University Fairfax, VA Hunter College, Granville, OH CUNY New York, NY 1721 Panelists in Fiscal Year 1989

Joseph C. Moilke-Hansen, Moss, Alfred A., jr. Nass, Barry N. 169 Professor of History David 0. Associate Professor Professor of English University Director University Hofstra University of Virginia South Carolina of Maryland Hempstead, NY Charlottesville, VA Museum Commission College Park, MD Columbia, SC Nathan, Andrew Miller, Lillian B. Mruck, limin E. Professor Historian of American Monson, Don A. Professor of History Columbia University Culture Professor of Modern Towson State New York, NY Smithsonian Languages University Institution College of Baltimore, MD Nathans, Sydney Washington, DC William and Mary Associate Professor Williamsburg, VA Mueller, Janet M. Harvard University Miller, Linda S. Professor of English Cambridge, MA English Teacher- Morain, Thomas J. University Coordinator Director of Research of Chicago Needham, Paul Pelham Public Schools and Interpretation Chicago, IL Astor Curator of Pelham, NY Living History Farms Printed Books Des Moines, IA Mutely, Frank Pierpont Morgan Miller, Mary E. President Library Associate Professor Moran, Richard Oculus Films, Inc. New York, NY Yale University Teacher Providence, RI New Haven, CT Saint Louis University Neil, J. M. High School Mundy, Edwin J. Nicolaysen Milner, Clyde A. II St. Louis, MO Chief Curator Art Museum Coeditor, Western Milwaukee Casper, WY History Quarterly Morgan, Anne H. Art Museum Uri State University President Milwaukee, WI Nelson, Daniel Logan, UT Kerr Foundation Professor of History Ok'ahoma City, OK Murphey, Dwight D. University of Akron Mintz, Steven Associate P )fessor Akron, OH Professor of History MeVan, H. Wayne Wichita State University Department University Nelson, Kristi of Houston of History Wichita, KS Associate Professor of Houston, Tx University Art History of Oklahoma Murphy, Walter F. University of Mitchell, Barbara F. Norman, OK Professor of Cincinnati Professor of History Jurisprudence Cincinnati, OH Chaffey College Morgan, Robert P. Princeton University Alta Loma, CA Professor of Music Princeton,NJ Newcomb, Anthony Yale University Professor Mitchell, Franklin D. New Haven, CT Myers, Sandra L University Professor Professor of History of California University of Southern Morgridge, Barbara University of Texas Berkeley, CA California Instructor in English Arlington, Tx Los Angeles, CA Edmonds Community Newman, Debra L College Nagatomi, Masatoshi Specialist, Afro- Mizruchl, Susan L. Lynnwood, VA Professor of Buddhist American History and Assistant Professor Studies Culture Boston University Morrow, Carolyn C. Harvard University Library of Congress Boston, MA Assistant National Cambridge, MA Washington, DC Preservation Program Mohr, Clarence L. Officer Nakhimovsky, Newman, John J. Alice S. Associate Professor oc Library of Congress Departmental History Washington, DC Associate Professor Coordinator of Art Tulane University Colgate University Naperville North High New Orleans, LA Moss, Anita W. Hamilton, NY School Associate Professor of Naperville, IL Molholt, Pat English Napier, A. David Associate Director of University of Professor Nicholas, Mary E. Folsom Library North Carolina Middlebury College Foreign Languages Rensselaer PolytechnicCharlotte, NC Middlebury, VT Teacher Institute Homewood Troy, NY High School Birmingham, AL Panelists in Fiscal Year 1989

Nichols, James H. Nosanow, Barbara S. O'Neil, Floyd A. Olmsted, Wendy R. Associate Professor Director University of Utah Associate Professor Claremont McKenna Portland Museum Salt Lake City, UT University College of Art of Chicago Claremont, CA Portland, ME O'Toole, Dennis A. Chicago, IL Wee President Nichols, John P. Novak, Maximillia Colonial Williamsburg Orlin, Lena C. Vice President for Professor Foundation Executive Director Academic Affairs University Williarnsburg, VA Folger Shakespeare Saint Joseph's College of California Library Rensselaer, IN Los Angeles, CA O'Toole, James M. Washington, DC Assistant Professor Nicholsaandall, Nowak, Amram University of Orth, Ralph H. Barbara Producer Massachusetts Professor of English Associate Librarian and Director Boston, MA University New York Amram Nowak of Vermont State Library Associates Oberg, Barbara Burlington, VT Albany, NY New York, NY Yale University Library New Haven, CT Orval!, Kies Niditch, Susan R. Nuncz-Harrell, Professor of English Associate Professor of Elizabeth Obergfell, Sandra C. and Am- loan Studies Religion Chairman, Humanities Director, Humanities Temple University Amherst College Division Program Philadelphia, PA Amherst, MA Medgar Evers College, University of North CUNY Carolina Oster, Rose Marie G. Nienhauser, Brooklyn, NY Asheville, NC William H., Jr. Professor of Germanic Languages and Professor Nunley, John Offner, JohnL. University of Literature Curator Professor University Wise 3nsin Saint Louis Shippensburg NIallson, WI of Maryland Art Museum University College Park, MD St. Louis, MO Shippensburg, PA Ninkovich, Frank Othmer, David Professor Nussbaum, Felicity A. Offutt, Elizabeth B. Vice President and St. John's University Professor Montgomery County Jamaica, NY Station Manager Syracuse University Public Schools WHYY-Philadelphia Syracuse, NY Rockville, MD Noble, Thomas F. Philadelphia, PA Associate Professor O'Brien, Sharon Ohaegbulam, Otto. Christian F. University Professor Festus Ugboaja of Virginia Professor Dickinson College Professor and Program Cornell University Charlottesville, VA Carlisle, PA Director Ithaca, NY University of South Noll, Mark A. O'Connell, Marvin R. Florida Overaker, Lewis Professor of History Professor of History Tampa, FL Instructor of Wheaton College University of Wheaton, IL Foreign Languages Notre Dame Oldcorn, Anthony Plymouth, NH Notre Dame, IN Professor of Italian Nordloh, DavidJ. Brown University Professor of English Pachter, Marc O'Donnell, Lynn Providence, RI Historian Indiana University Independent Producer Smithsonian Bloomington, IN Xolo Productions Olesko, Kathryn Institution San Francisco, CA Associate Professor of Washington, DC Norrell, RobertJ. History Director O'Donnell, Patrick Georgetown Palm, Charles Cerner for Southern English Department University History and Culture Hoover Institution University Washington, DC Stanford, CA TuscalosA, AL of Arizona Meson, AZ °limes, Jorge Paper, Herbert H. North, Helen F. Colby College Professor and Dean, School of O'Lallaghan, Waterville, MA Graduate Study Chairman, Classics Joseph F. Swarthmore College Hebrew Union College Professor of Medieval Cincinnati, OH Swarthmore, PA History Fordham University Bronx, NY 1 7 4 Panelists in Fiscal Year 1989

Pappas, Nick Pellz.cchia, Linda A. Peterson, Richard G. Porter, Vicki G. 171 Hollins College Foundation for Professor of English Project Manager Hollins, VA Documents of and Classics J. Paul Getty Trust Architecture Saint Olaf College Los Angeles, CA Pappas, Peter A. National Gallery Northfield, MN History Teacher of Art Poston, Lawrence S. Pittsford-Sutherland Washington, DC Phelps, Robert L Professor of English High School Saint Olaf College University of Illinois Rochester, NY Polls, Richard H. Northfield, MN Chicago, IL Professor of History Parr, Susan Resneck University of Texas Philips, Susan Potter, Joy H. Dean Austin, TX Professor of Professor University of Thlsa Anthropology University of Texas Tulsa, OK Penney, David W. University of Arizona Austin, 'I'X Associate Curator Tucson, AZ Pasamanick, Detroit Institute Pretzer, William S. ,- Judith R. of Arts Pinkney, David H. Curator of Teachers College, Detroit, MI Professor of History Communications Columbia University University of Henry Ford Museum New York, NY PerezFirmat, Washington & Greenfield Village Gustavo F. Seattle, WA Dearborn, MI Patey, Douglas L Professor of Romance Associate Professor of Languages Pinsky, Yechiel Preziosi, Donald A. English Duke University Rabbi Professor of Art Smith College Durham, NC Providence Hebrew History Northampton, MA Day School University of California Perini, Patricia P. Providence, RI Los Angeles, CA Patt, Beatrice P. Senior Vice President, Dean of the Programming Pippin, Robert B. Price, Arnold H. College, Emeritus North Texas Public Professor Bibliographer Sweet Briar College Broadcasting, Inc. University of American Historical Sweet Briar, VA Dallas, Tx California, San Diego Association La Jolla, CA Washington, DC Patterson, Richard A. Perkins, Hue! D. Associate Professor of Professor Emeritus of Pisani, Assunta Prior, William J. Philosophy Humanities and Harvard University Associate Professor of Emory University Consultant Library Philosophy Atlanta, GA Louisiana State Cambridge, MA Santa Clara University University and Santa Clara, CA Pav lentos, Ruth E. A & M College Pitre, Glen Professor of Classics, Baton Rouge, LA \\Triter, Director Proctor, Alan Emeritus Cote Blanche Chairman, History Gettysburg College Perry, Patsy B. Productions Department Gettysburg, PA Professor and Cut Off, LA Milton Academy Chairman, English Milton, MA Pecoul, John A., Jr. Durham, NC Polome, Edgar C. Associate Director Department of Proudfoot, Wayne L Xavier University Persson, Meredith A. Oriental and African Professor of Religion of Louisiana Teacher Languages Columbia University New Orleans, LA New Bedford University of Texas New York, NY Public Schools Austin, TX Peebles, Christopher New Bedford, MA Prucha, FrancisP Director Repko, John P. Professor of History Glenn A. Black Petersen, David L Assistant Director for Marquette University Laboratory of Professor of 'technical Service Milwaukee, WI Archaeology Old Testament University Library Bloomington, IN Iliff School of University Pukstas, Daniel J. Theology of Missouri Division Head, Liberal Pekarik, Andrew J. Denver, CO Kansas City, MO Arts Director Tompkins-Cordand Asia Society Gallery Peterson, F R. Porter, Glenn Community College NI,..w York, NY Professor of History Director Dryden, NY Utah State University flagiey Museum and Logan, UT Library Wilmington, DE 175 Panelists in Fiscal Year 1989

172 PupoWalker, Enrique Read-Miller, Cynthia Reiss, Jonathan Riley, Patricia A. Professor of Spanish Curator, Prints and School of Art Consultant in Aging Vanderbilt Universir. Photographs University of and Health Policy Nashville, TN Henry Ford Museum Cincinnati Brunswick, ME & Greenfield Village Cincinnati, OH Rab!neau, Phyllis G. Dearborn, MI Riley, Rebecca R. Senito Exhibit. Remini, Robert V. Director of Special De.,,eloper Reath, Andrews Professor of History Grants Program Field Museum of Professor of University of Illinois MacArthur Foundation Natural History Philosophy and Chicago, IL Chicago, IL Chicago, IL Religion North Carolina State Rice, Kym S. Rinehart, Stephen H. Raebum, John University Independent Le Mars, IA Chairman and Raleigh, NC Consultant for Professor Exhibitions Ring, Merrill L University of Iowa Reber, Vera B. Washington, DC Professor Iowa City, IA Professor of History University of Shippensburg Rice, Timothy F. Washington Rance, Mark University Associate Professor Seattle, WA Independent Shippensburg, PA University Filmmaker of California Rivkin, Toby Charleston, WV Reddy, William M. Los Angeles, CA French and Associate Professor Spanish Tbacher Randall, Lilian M. Duke University Richards, Mary Roland Park Country Research Curator, Durham, NC Dean of Liberal Arts Day School Manuscripts Auburn Univeisity Baltimore, MD Department Reeder, EllenD. Auburn, AL Walters Art Gallery Curator of Roach, Janet Baltimore, MD Ancient Art Richardson, ScottD. Independent Producer Walters Art Gallery Assistant Professor of and Writer Ronde), Don M. Baltimore, MD Classics New York, NY Professor of Music Saint John's University Cornell University Reese, Thomas F. Collegeville, MN Roach, Joseph Ithaca, NY Associate Director Northwestern Getty Center RIchFin, Amy E. University Reschke, Carl Santa Monica, CA Associate Professor Evanston, IL Professor of Religious University of Southern Studies Reesman, Jeanne C. California Robbins, Daniel University Assistant Professor of Los Angeles, CA Baker Professor of the of Denver English Arts Denver, CO University of Texas Richmond, Velma B. Union College San Antonio, TX Professor Lincoln, NE Rather, Susan W. Holy Names College Assistant Professor Reeves, Thomas C. Oakland, CA Roberts, Susanne F. University of Texas Professor of History Humanities Austin, TX University of Riess, Steven A. Bibliographer Wisconsin, Parkside Professor of History Ya:, University Ravenhill, Philip Kenosha, WI Northeastern Illinois New Haven, CT National Museum University of African Art Rogier, Willis G. Chicago, IL Robertson, James A. Washington, DC Director Lecturer in Political University of Nebraska Rigby, Ida K. Science Ray, Joan E. Press Professor University of Southern Interim Vice I,incoln, NE San Diego State Mississippi Chancellor and University Hattiesburg, MS Professor Relfsnyder, Patricia San Diego, CA University History Department Robin, Diana of Colorado Germantown Friends Riley, Michael Professor of Languages Colorado Springs, CO School Dean, College of University of Iowa Philadelphia, PA Humanities Iowa City, IA Rayvid, Jay Ohio State University Executive Producer, Reinerman, Alan J. Columbus, OH "Wonderworks" Associate Professor WQED Boston College Pittsburgh, PA Chestnut Hill, MA

1 7 6 Panelists in Fiscal Year 1989

Robinson, Charles E. Roth, Robert Sackett, Judy A. Scarrow, David S. 173 Associate Professor of Secondary School Reference Department Professor of Philosophy English 'reacher Head Kalamazoo College University Evanston, IL King Library Kalamazoo, MI of Delaware University of Newark, DE Rothney, John A. Kentucky Se er, Steven P. Professor of History Lexington, KY Professor of Robinson, David Ohio State University German Literature Professor Columbus, OH Salvador, Mad Lynn Dartmouth Colter Michigan State Chief Curator Hanover, NH University Rothstein, William G. Maxwell Museum of East Lansing, MI Associate Professor of Anthropology Schlereth, Thomas J. Sociology University of New University of Rogel, Carole University of Maryland Mexico Notre Dame. Professor Catonsville, MD Albuquerque, NM Notre Dame, IN Ohio State University Rowe, William L Columbus, OH Sanchoz, Alison B. Schlosser, Anne G. Purdue University Executive Director Head, Cinema- Ro Reston, James L West Lafayette, IN Arkansas Museum of Televison Library Professor of German University or Southern Royce, Anya P. Science and Ilistory Duke Universiry Little Rock, AR California Durham, NC Associate Professor Indiana University Los Angeles, CA Sandler, Stephanie Bloomington, IN Rollings, Willard Assistant Professor Schlueter, Juno M. Professor of I I iStOry Rudikoff, Sonya Amherst College Associate Professor of Southwest Missouri Writer and Amherst, MA English State University Independent Scholar Lafayette College Springfield, MO Princeton,NJ Sandweiss, Martha A. Easton, PA Adjunct Curator of Roosevelt, Anna C. 1,ugebregt, John K. Photographs Schneewind, Visiting Professor English Teacher Mead Art Museum Jerome B. University of Florida Mendocino, CA Amherst, MA Professor Gainesville, FL Johns Hopkins Ruoff, Gene W. Sanf"rd, University Rose, Mary Beth Director, Institute for Mice McCown Baltimore, MD Director, Center for the Humanities Nashville, TN Renaissance Studies University of Illinois Schneider, Gregory A. Newberry Library Chicago, IL Sano, Emily J. Professor of Behaviontl Chicago, IL Assistant Director Science RussellWood, Kimbell Art Museum Pacific Union College Rosenweig, Linda W. Anthony J. R. Fort Worth, TX Angwin, CA Associate Professor Chairman and Chatham College Professor Saxon, Burton R. Schneider, Linda B. Pittsburgh, PA Johns Hopkins Teacher Project Coordinator Rosner, David Universiry Hillhouse Louisiana State Professor of History Baltimore, MD High School University New Haven, CT Baton Rouge, LA Bernard Baruch Saatkamp, College, CUNY Herman J., Jr. Saxonhouso, Schnucker, Robert V. New York, NY Head, Philosophy Arlene W. Professor of History Department Ross, Claudia N. Professor of Political Northeast Missouri Texas A & M Assistant Professor Science State University College of the University University Kirksville, MO College Sration, TX Holy Cross of Michigan Schollmeier, Paul Worcester, MA Ann Arbor, MI Sabin, Margery Visiting Assistant Professor of English Roth, Paul A. Scanlan, Margaret C. Professor Wellesley College Associate Professor of Bowling Green Associate Professor Wellesley, MA University English State University of Missouri Indiana University Bowling Green, 011 Sachs, Murray South Bend, IN St. Louis, MO Professor of French Schotten, Peter M. and Comparative Professor Literature Augustana College Brandeis University Sioux Falls, SD Waltham, MA 177 Panelists in Fiscal Year 1989

174 Schramm, Richard Scott, Russell T. Shaw, Peter Shumway, Nicolas Executive Associate Professor of Latin Professor Emeritus Associate Professor of National Humanities Bryn Mawr College State University Spanish Center Bryn Mawr, PA of New York Yale Un'Nersity Research Triangle Stony Brook, NY New Haven, CT Park, NC Scranton, Philip B. Associate Professor Sheehan, Bernard W. Siegle, Robert Schuiberg, Sandra Rutgers University Professor Professor of English Vice President Camden, NJ Indiana University Virginia Polytechnic New Front Films Bloomington, IN Institute and Point Richmond, CA Searle, Newell State University Public Affairs Shemin, Daniel J. Blacksburg, VA Schull, Diantha Counselor Associate Professor Executive Director Cagill, Inc. University of Sikorsky, Rob French-American Minnetonka, MN Notre Dame Foimer Assistant Foundation Notre Dame, IN Dileetor New York, NY Segel, Harold B. North Carolina Professor of Slavic Shelley, Louise I. Commission on the Schultz, Chiz Literature Professor Bicentennial of the Producer-Director Columbia University American University U.S. Constitution Fireside New York, NY Washington, DC Durham, NC Entertainr, ent Corporation Seger, Joe D. Shelmerdine, Silver, Kenneth':. New York, NY Professor of Cynthia W. Department Anthropology Associate Professor of Fine Arts Schulz, Constance B. Mississippi State University of Texas New York University Assistant Director, University Austin, Tx New York, NY Applied History Mississippi State, MS Program Shepherd, Simon, Andrea University of Seigfried, Hans H. Samuel C., Jr. Writer and Producer South Carolina Professor Associate Professor of Metropolitan Arts Columbia, SC Loyola University History New York, NY Chicago, IL Centenary College of Schwartz, Judith L Louisiana Simon. Caroline J. Associate Professor of Some!, Jay M. Shreveport, ',A Professor of Philosophy Music History Director Hope College Northwestern University of Iowa Sheriff, Mary D. Holland, M I University Iowa City, IA University of Evanston, IL Nol,, 'rolina Simon, Kirk Shack, William A. Chap, 11, NC Producer-Director Schwarzbach, Professor Simon and Goodman Fredric S. University Sherlock, Eileen D. Picture Company Professor and of California Chairman, English New York, NY Chairman Berkeley, CA Department Washington State University Simons, Gary F. University Shattuck, Roger W. High School Director of Academic Pullman, WA University Professor 'Meson, AZ Computing Boston University Summer Institute Schwoch, James J. Boston, MA Shipps, Jan B. of Linguistics College of Professor of Religious Dallas, TX Communications Shatz, Marshall S. Studies Marquette University Associate Professor Indiana University Simpson, David R. L Milwaukee, WI University of Indianapolis, IN French Instructor Massachusetts Loomis Chaffee School Sconza, Gina Boston, MA Shodell, Eily V. Windsor, CT Associate Professor of Oral Historian Spanish Shaw, Marvin Port Washington Sine, Nadine University of Texas Professor of Religious Union Free School Professor Austin, TX Studies District Lehigh University Montana State Port Washington, NY Bethlehem, PA Scott, Deborah E. University Curator of 20th- Bozeman, M'I' Showalter, Dennis E. Century Art Professor of History Nelson-Atkins Colorado College Museum of Art Colorado Springs, CO Kansas City, MO 178 Panelists in Fiscal Year i989

Smith, Elske V. R 175 Dean, College of Humanities and Sciences Virginia Commonwealth University Richmond, VA Smith. )enelope S. Principal Asheboro City Schools r Asheboro, NC Smith, Ricilard H. Executive Producer Louisiana Public Broadcasting Baton Rouge, LA

Smith, Sherry L Assistant Professor University of Texas El Paso, TX

Smith, Webster Michigan State University East Lansing, MI

Snow, Dean R. Professor State University of New York Research Foundation Albany, NY

Detail of gold orna- Sobchack, Vivian ment on a harness .01 Director, Arts Division strap, early 20th University of California century, Yakuts. A Santa Cruz, CA 1989 grant from the Division of General Singer, Andre 'Sklar, Holly L. Smiraglia, Richard P. Soete, George J. Programs supported Professor of Freelance Writer Senior Lecturer University Libraries Anthropology Boston, MA Johns Hopkins University of a traveling exhibi- University of Southern University California, San Diego tion on the nomadic California Sklar, Lawrence Baltimore, MD La Jolla, CA peoples of the University Park, CA Professor of Eurasian steppes Philosophy Smith, Arlette M. Soffer, Reba N. from 100013.0. to Sivin, Nathan University Associate Professor of Professor of History Professor of Chinese of Michigan French California State the twentieth century. Culture Ann Arbor, MI Thmple University University University of Philadelphia, Ph Northridge, CA Pennsylvania Skurnowicz, Joan S. Philadelphia, PA Professor of History Smith, David L. Sokoloff, Naomi R. Loral College Associate Professor Assistant Professor Skonazy, Paul N. Dubuque, IA Williams College University of Associate Professor of Williamstov1, MA Washington Writing Sloan, John W. Seattle, WA University Associate Professor Smith, Duane E. of California University of I loustor- Associate Director Solon, Katherine M. Santa Cruz, CA Downtown Center for Civic Macalester Oollege Houston, TX Education Saint Paul, MN Calabasas, CA 79 Panelists in Fiscal Year 1989

176 Sosna, Morton P. Staley, Thomas F. Stewart, ieph Struever, Nancy Associate Director Director Director Professor of History Stanford University University of Texas Center for 1+-t1enic Maine Maritime Stanford, CA Austin, TX Studies Academy Washington, DC Castinc, ME Spaeth, Robert Stambler, Leah G. Professor of Liberal History Teacher Stitt, Susan Studer, William J. Studies Hillhouse Director Director of Libraries Saint John's University High School Museums at Ohio State University Collegeville, MN New Haven, CT Stony Brook Columbus, OH Stony Brook, NY Starr, Philip D. Spence, Elizabeth Suchlicki, Jaime English and Religion Teacher and Stoan, Stephen K. Professor of History Teacher Department Head Assistant Director for University of Miami Judge Memorial High Shalcr Area Schools Public Services Coral Gables, FL Glenshaw, PA School University of Salt Lake City, UT Texas Libraries Surber, Jere P. Spencer, Elaine G. Arlingto,i, TX Professor of Philosophy As 'date Professor Staueer, Ellen K. Associate Professor of University Northern Illinois Stokstad, Marilyn J. English of Denver University University Reed College Denver, CO Dc Kalb, IL Distinguished Portland, OR Professor Switten, MargaretL. Spencer, Kathleen M. Stauffer, Helen University of Kansas Professor of French Library Director Lawrence, KS Mount Holyoke Franklin and Marshall Professor of English Kearney College College Stoller, Paul A. South Hadley, MA Lancaster, PA State College Kearney, NE Professor of Anthropology Sylla, Edith D. SperbergAcQueen, West Chester C.M. Stenson, James B. Associate Professor of University History Research Programmer Headmaster West Chester, PA University of Illinois Northridge Preparatory North Carolina State University Chicago, IL School Des Plaines, IL Stoops, Robert F, Jr. Raleigh, NC Western Washington Spires, Robert University Prcfessor and Stephens, John F. Taggie, Benjamin F. Bellingham, WA Chairman Executive Director Dean, College of Arts American Studies and Science University of Kansas Stott, William Lawrence, KS Associat: n Central Missouri State College Park. ME) Associate Professor of University Encl* h Spiro, Me !ford E. Warrensburg MO Professor of Sterud, Eugene L. Uni% rsity of Texas Austin, TX Talbot', William Anthropology Executive Director University of American Cleveland Anthropological Stout, Harry S. NIuscum of Art California, San Diego Professor La Jolla, CA Association Cleveland, OH Washington, DC Yale University New Haven, CT Spa ler, John Alan Tatge, Catherine Senior Staff Director Stevens, Gregory I. International Cultural Strauss, Gerald Programming Maryland Public TV Assistant Dean Distinguished New York, NY Owings Mills, MD State University of New York Research Professor Squerciati, Foundation Indiana University Taylor, Jacqueline Marie Therese Albany, NY Bloomington, IN Professor of Independent Communications Screenwriter Stewart, David Stromberg, Roland De Paul University New York, NY Texas A & M Emeritus Professor of Chic ,go, IL University History Stager, LawrenceE. College Station, TX University of Taylor, William R. Professor of Wisconsin Professor Archaeology Stewart, Virginia R. Milwaukee, WI New York Institute for Harvard University Director the Humanities Cambridge, MA Elmhurst Historical New York, NY Museum Elmhurst, IL Panelists in Fiscal Year 1989

Teague, Frances 'rich', Cecelia Turner, Darwin T. Van Luchene, 177 Associate Professor of Professor of English Professor of African- Stephen R. English Vanderbilt University American Studies Tutor University Nashville, TN University of Iowa Saint John's Seminary of Georgia Iowa City, IA College Athens, GA Tigner, Steven S. Camarillo, CA Professor Turner, Stephen P. Tebsidi, David University of Toledo Graduate Research Van Dale, Robert L Executive Director Toledo, OH Professor Professor of Religion Massachusetts University of Westminster College Foundation for the Toppin, Robert B. South Florida New Wilmington, PA Humanities and Public Professor of History Tampa, FL Policy University of Vanderhoof, South Hadley, MA North Carolina Tut no, John William H. Wilmington, NC Professor of History Assistant Professor Tenenbaum, Elizabeth Boston University Texas Christian Professor of-English Toppin, Edgar Boston, MA University Scarsdale, NY Provost and Dean, I' -II Worth, TX Graduate School Twohig, Dorothy Tes4thauer, Guenther Virginia State Assi-rant Professor and Vaughan, James M. Tenafly School University Associate Editor Executive Director Tenafly, NJ Petersburg, VA University San Diego of Virginia Historical Society Tewksbury, Joan Torjesen, Karen J. Charlottesville, VA San Diego, CA Filmmaker, Writer, Assistant Professor Director Claremont Tyson, Rue! W. Vaughan, Miceal F. Santa Monica, CA Graduate School Director; Professor of Associate Professor Claremont, CA Religious Studies of English and Thai, Rita R. ITniversity of Comparative Literature French and Spanish Torrey, Ella King .urth Carolina University Teacher Program Officer Chapel Hill, NC of Washington Cache la Poudre Junior Pew Charitable Trust Seattle, WA High School Phqadelphia, PA Ulrich, Roger B. La Porte, CO Assistant Professor Vernier, Richard Traube, Elizabeth Dartmouth College Professor and Thelen, David P. Professor of Hanover, NH Chairman Professor of History Anthropology Wayne State University Wesleyan University Unrue, John C. University of Missouri Middletown, CT Senior Vice President Detroit, MI Columbia, MO and Provost Treadgold, Donald W. University Vetter, Mark D. Thompson, Ewe M. Professor of History of Nevada Social Studies District Professor and University of Reno, NV Coordinator Chairman Washirgton Puyallup Rice University Seattle, WA Upton, Deli ublic Schools Houston, TX Associate Professor Puyallup, WA Tredway, J. Thomas University of Thompson, JenniferI, President California Vicchio, Stephen J. Curator of Education Augustana College Berkeley, CA Chairman, Philosophy Montana Historical Rock Island, IL Department Society Valentine, Eugene College Helena, MT Tripp, Joseph Arizona State of Notre Dame Professor of History University Baltimore, MD Thompson, Stacy W. The Citadel Umpe, AZ Assistant Professor of Charleston, SC Vikan, Gary K. English Valli, Linda Curator Central Michigan Tripp, Raymond P., Jr. Associate Professor andWalters Art Gallery University Professor Director, 'reacher Baltimore, MD Mount Pleasant, MI University of Denver Education Deliver, CO Catholic University of Virgo, Julie A. Thompson, America Executive Vice William F., Jr. Tucker, Herbert F. Washington, DC President State Historian Professor of English Carroll Group, Inc. State Historical Society University Chicago, IL of Wisconsin of Virginia Madison, WI Charlottesville, VA 181 Panelists in Fiscal Year 1989

178 Vlskochil, Larry A. Wail, Helena M. Wass, Janice Weinstein, Philip Curator, Prints and Assistant Professor of Curator of Decorative Professor of Literature Photographs History Arts Swarthmore College Chicago Historical Pomona College Illinois State Museum Swarthmore, PA Society Claremont, CA Springfield, IL Chicago, IL Weisberg, Gabriel P. Wallach, William K. Watkins, Calvert Professor of Wiz, Evelyn B. Assistant Director Professor of Art History Professor of French University I.inguistics University of New York University of Michigan and Classics Minnesota New York, NY Ann Arbor, MI Harvard University Minneapolis, MN Cambridge, MA Vivian, Richard G. Waller, Robert A. Weisberger, Bernard Curator of Archaeology Dean Watson, Julia A. Independent Scholar and Associate Director Clemson University Assistant Professor Elizaville, NY Arizona State Museum Clemson, SC Hobart and William Tucson, AZ Smith College Weigle 'der, Richard F. Warburton, Eileen H. Geneva, NY Professor of Wade, Rex Project Director Political Science Professor of History Newport Public Wafters, David H. University of Toledo George Mason Library Associate Professor of Toledo, OH University Newport, RI English Fairfax, VA State University of Weissberg, Robert Ward, Christine W. New York Research University of Illinois Wade, Richard Principal Archivist Foundation, College ofUrbana, IL Professor of History New York State Agriculture and CUNY Research College of Ceramics at Technology Weissman, Neil B. Foundation, Graduate Alfred University Morrisville, NY Dickinson College School and University Alfred, NY Carlisle, PA Center New York, NY Watts, Pauline M. Warner, Marilyn Faculty Member, Welch. enUryi is. Wagner, Linda W. Omaha Public Schools European History Lecturer on Professor and Assistant Omaha, Sarah Lawrence Social Studies Chairman College Harvard University Michigan State Warner, Nicholas 0. Bronxville, NY Cambridge, MA University Assistant Professor of East Lansing, MI Comparative Webb, Karl E. Welch, Deborah L:ze,ature Dean, College of Arts Elon College Wainscot; Ronald H. Claremont McKenna and Sciences Elon College, NC Assistant Professor College Northern Arizona Towson State Claremont, CA University Werking, Richard H. University Flagstaff, AZ Director of Libraries Baltimore, MD Warner, Samuel Bass Trinity Un'yersity Boston University Weeks, Richard G., Jr. San Antonio, TX Wakelyn, Jon Boston, MA Vice President for Professor of History Academic Affairs and Wessel, Thomas R. Catholic University of Washburn, Dean Professor WI ileomb E. America Defiance College Montana State Director, Office of Washington, DC Defiance, OH University American Studies Bozeman, MT Waldron, Kathy Smithsonian Weingar nur, Vice President Institution Rudolph H. West, Hugh Citibank Washington, DC Provost and Senior Professor New York, NY Vice President University University of of Richmond Pittsburgh Richmond, VA Pittsburgh, PA

1E2 Panelists in Fiscal Year 1989

WistermanBeatty, Winn, Mary Beth Woodworth, Lynn Young, Elizabeth L 179 Jan Associate Professor of Unaffiliated Vice President Ankeny, IA French Studies Lookout Mountain, Maritime Services State University of TN Comsat Corporation West ling, Jon New York Research Washington, DC Office of the You ndation Woodyard, George W. Executive Vice Albany, NY Professor and Associate Young, M. Crawford President Vice Chancellor University Boston University Winstead, Linda University of Kansas of Wisconsin Boston, MA Head, Social Studies Lawrence, KS Madison, WI Department West ling, Louise South Hopkins Wren, Lirnea H. Zangrando, Joanna S. Professor of En,:ish High School Associate Professor of Associate Professor and University of Oregon Nortonville, KY Art History Chairman Eugene, OR Gustavus Skidmore College Wirth, Marylou Adolphus College Saratoga Springs, NY Wetherbee, Winthrop Chairman. English St. Peter, MN Professor Departml Zelizer, Viviana Correll University Bishop N umann HighWright, George Professor of Sociology Ithaca, NY School Professor of History Grand Rapids Wahoo, NE University of Texas Junior College Wetherington, Mark Austin, TX Grand Rapids, MI Executive Director Woelfel, James W. East Tennessee Professor of Wuthnow, Robert lend e r, Karl F. Historical Society Philosophy Department ASSOCV te Professor Knoxville, TN University of Kansas of Sociology Universky Lawrence, KS Princeton University of California Wexler, Alice R. Princeton, NJ Davis, CA Independent Scholar Wolfe, George H. Riverside, CA Assistant Professor and WyattBrown, Ziff, Jerrold Assistant Dean Bertrand Professor Whittaker, Cynthia H. University Professor of History University of Illinois Professor of History of Alabama University of Florida Urbana, IL CUNY Research University, AL Gainesville, FL Foundation, Bernard Zoumaras, Thomas Baruch College Wong, Frank Wyler, Catherine Washington and New York, NY Vice President for Producer Jefferson College Academic Affairs Ibpgallant Washington, PA Wi liens, Jeffrey B. University Productions, Inc. Briar Cliff College of Redlands Beverly Hills, CA Zuckert, Catherine H. Sioux City, IA Redlands, CA Professor Yaple, Henry M. University of Dclawa WI: Hams, Simon Wood, Peter Library Director Newark, DE Professor Associate Professor of Whitman College University History Walla Walla, WA ZtrAert, Michael R of California Duke University Congdon Professor of Santa Barbara, CA Durham, NC Yerkov:ch, SW!, M. Political Science Director of Carleton College Wilson, Richard G. Woodman, Harold D. l'Auseula Programs Northfield, MN Professor Professor of History South Street University Purdue University Seaport Museum of Virginia West Lafayette, IN New York, NY Charlottesville, VA Woods, Thomas A. Young, Alfred F. Head, Historic Sites Professor of History Department Northern Illinois Minnesota University Historical Society Dc Kalb, IL St. Paul, MN

183

Senior Staff Members of the Endowment

Chairman Division of State Programs 181 Lynne V. Cheney Director Deputy Chairman Marjorie A. Berlincourt Celeste Colgan Deputy to the Director Assistant Chairman for Programs and Policy Carole M. Watson Jerry L. Martin Assistant Chairman for Operations Thomas S. Kingston Office of Challenge Grants General Counsel and Congressional Liaison Rex 0. Arney Director Harold Cannon Director, Communications Policy Marguerite N. Sullivan Deputy to the Directo. Et!ythe R. Manza Director, Office of Planning and Budget Stephen Cherrington

Office of Pceservatien

Division of Education Programs Director George F. Farr, Jr. Director James Herbert Deputy to the Director Kenneth Kolsort Division of Administration Administrative Services Officer Entrance to the Barry Maynes Newberry Library, Division of Fellowships and Seminars Grants Officer designed ca. 1890 David J. Wallace in Richardsonian Director Romanesque style by Guinevere L. Griest Personnel Officer Timothy G. Connelly Henry Ives Cobb. Deputy to the Director The Division of Richard Emmerson ADP Systems Officer Research Programs William Kinsella supported five post- Accounting Officer doctoral fellowships D. Ray Gleason in the humanities at Division of General Programs Inspector General the Newberry Director Sheldon z. Bernstein Library in 1989. Donald Gibson Equal Employment Opportunity Officer Deputy to the Director Carol M. Gordon Candace Katz

Division of Research Programs Director Richard Ekman Deputy to the Director Stephanie Q. Katz

11.35 182 ='s ..74--

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r's 41. L., Members of the National Councilon the Humanities as of November 1989

Path between Lynne V. Cheney Robert Lsxalt 183 Swamp and Chairman Carson City, Nevada Woo,.;:td Bank by Jacob Savoy, ca. Aram Bakshian, Jr. David Lowenthal 1595. The Cleveland Washington, D.C. Sharon, Massachusetts Museum of Art held Alvin Bernstein Gary McDowell _conference, "In Newport, Rhode Island Washington, D.C. Search of the Netherlandish Tra- Patrick Butler Paul J. Olscamp dition in Art, 1400- Washington, D.C. Bowling Green, Ohio 1700," that was supported by a 1989 Mary J.C. Cresimoio Anne Paolucci grant from the Raleigh, North Caroiina Beechhurst, New York Division of Research Programs. Edwin J. Delattre John Shelton Reed, Jr. Washington, D.C. Chapel Hill, North Carolina

Hillel Fradkin Carolynn ReidWs:lace Milwaukee, Wisconsin New York, New York

George O. Hart Charles R. Ritcheson Ross, California Los Angeles, California

Jeffrey Hart James V. Schall Hanover, New Hampshire Washington, D.C.

Robert B. Hollande: Jean Vaughan Smith Princeton, New Jersey San Marino, California

Donald Kagan Jeanne Smoot New Haven, Connecticut Raleigh, North Carolina

Leon R. Kass Robert B. Stevens Chicago, Illinois Santa Cruz, California

James Clayburn LaForce, Jr. William Wright Los Angeles, California Abilene, Texas Summary of Grants and Awardsfor Fiscal Year 1989

184 Amount Obligated'. Number of Division / Program Projects Outright Matching2 Total

Education Programs 170 $16,013,663 $436,337 $16,450,000 Elementary an i Secondary Education in the Humanities 57 7,363,547 40,200 7,403,747

Higher Education in the Humanities 73 7,279,302 396,137 7,675,439 NEH / Reader's Digest Teacher-Scholars 39 908,831 908,831

History Center 1 461,983 461,983

Fellowships and Seminars 1,195 15,349,978 15,349,978

NEH Fell'-hips

University Teachers 127 3,302,350 3,302,350 College Teachers and Independent Scholars 128 3,217,161 3,217,161

Summer Stipends 222 776,250 776,250

Travel to Collections 440 330,000 330,000

Younger Scholars 156 316,800 316,800 Summer Seminars

College Teachers 57 3,787,368 3,787,368

School Teachers 65 3,620,049 3,620,049

General Programs 248 21,410,195 3,729,805 25,140,000

Humanities Projects in Media 72 9,380,449 1,047,276 10,427,72:, Humat..zies Projects in Museums and Historical Organization. 102 7,844,121 1,818,393 9,662,519 Public Humanities Projects 43 1,741,325 509,032 2,250,357 Human Lies Projects in Libraries and Archives 31 2,444,300 355,100 2,799,400

0 A C. 0

bar Summary of Grants and Awards for Fiscal Year 1989

Amount Obligated' 185 Number of Division / Program Projects Outright Matching2 Total

Research Programs 439 $15,793,792 $6,312,099$22,105,891

Texts Editions 66 2,700,000 819,257 3,519,257 Translations 44 1,531,426 177,883 1,709,309 Publication Subvention 49 318,558 37,861 356,419 Reference Materials Tools 63 2,886,390 1,547,982 4,434,37' Access 55 2,456,455 553,132 3,009,587 Interpretive Research Collaborative Projects 75 2,660,452 1,118,414 3,778,866 Humanities, Science and Technology 15 839,943 839,943 Conferences 43 402,368 120,105 522,473 Centers for Advanced Study 18 953,200 169,300 1,122,500 International 7 795,000 1,405,000 2,200,000 S elected Areas 4 250,000 363,164 613,164

State Programs 87 23,788,972 5,211,028 29,000,000

Office of Preservation 54 11,370,353 959,647 12,330,000

Challenge Grants 92 16,700,333 16,700,333

Total Humanities 2,285 $103,726,952$33,349,249$137,f '',201 --_r_--.=

'Includes definite, 'Treasury, and Challenge funds obligated fur n :As grants, supplemental asards on previous years' grants, and program contracs. Figures include $96 thousand in rccos cries from prioryear obligations.

2 Includes definite program funds used to match gifts.

Note: Derail may not .add to totals due to rounding.

is 9 Financial Report for Fiscal Year 1989

186 Funds Available ($'s in thousands)

Definite program funds $108,280 Treasury funds 12,000 Challenge grant funds 16,700 Administrative funds 16,020 Total fiscal year 1989 appropriation for humanities 153,000 Recoveries of prior-year funds 96 Funds transferred from other federal agencies 74

Total funds available $153,170 Fragment of a stone capital, probably from a tarelfth-centu- Obligations ry cloister. A scholar at the University of Rochester received Total obligations $153,170 a 1989 grant from the Division of Research Programs to support the analysis of sculpture and other artifacts from the twelfth-centray monastery at Cluny.

0n u Gifts to the National Endowment for the Humanities

The Lynde and Harry Bradley Philip F. Schoch Estate 187 Foundation, Inc. Ottawa, IL Milwaukee, WI $11,302 Given in support of the activities of $15,000 Given in support of the 1989 the National Endowment for the Jefferson Lecture in the Humanities. Humanities, including the 1989 Jefferson Lecture in the Humanities. John M. Olin Foundation, Inc. New York, NY $15,000 Given in support of the 1989 Jefferson Lecture in the Humanities.

.".",=.

Friends of Susie Emery,a scene from the lives of a shipmasters children. "The Maritime Hist&ry of Afaine, " an exhibition supported by a 1988 grant from the Division of General Programs, opened in 1989 at the Maine Maritime Afuseum in Bath.

191 Index of Grants

188 Alabama Delaware Illinois Maine 25, 28, 44, 49, 53, 54, 24, 66, 68, 73, 87, 100, 21, 22, 25, 26, 33-40, 23, 26, 28, 37, 39-41, 63, 68, 80, 127, 147 109, 112, 127. 143 43-53, 56, 57, 59-63, 49, 53, 58, 59, 68, 73, 'Ibtal grants: 13 Total grants: 11 67-69, 72, 78, 81-83, 84, 85, 128, 132, 139 Amount: $882,700 Amount: $1,795,674 36-89, 91, 95, 96, 100 - Focal grants: 22 103, 106, 110, 112- Amount: $981,932 Alaska District of 114, 110, 118-120, 25, 73, 113, 116, 127, Columbia 122, 128, 133, 137- Maryland 133 19, 20, 21, 25, 36, 38, 141, 147, 149, 151 20-23, 26, 33, 36, 38, 'Ibtal grants: 8 39, 43, 49, 50, 52, 55, 'Ibtal gr.. nts: 133 39, 41, 42, 46, 48, 49, Amount: $916,101 57, 69, 70, 77-80, 84- Amount: $6,937,532 52, 53, 57, 58, 61, 66, 86, 89-91, 95, 99, 104, 68, 70, 78, 80-82, 90, Arizona 108, 112, 119, 122, Indiana 91, 95, 96, 100, 102, 19, 22, 24, 26, 42-44, 123, 127, 132, 133, 19,24, 29,33,34, 36- 105, 107, 110-112, 46, 50, 52, 54, 58, 69, 138, 147, 151 38,42-44,46,48, 49, 119, 128, 132, 133, 71, 105, 116, 127, 132, Total grants: 62 51,52, 54,57,62-64, 137, 140, 147 138 Amount: $3,862,541 67-69, 73,95,97, 99, 'Ibtal grants: 66 Total grants: 24 100-102, 106, 112, Amount: $3,289,575 Amount: $1,335,000 England 118, 120, 128, 141, 49, 101, 107, 116 147 Massachusetts Arkansas 'Ibtal grants: 4 Total grants: 55 19, 22, 14, 26-28 33- 24, 56, 58, 59, 81, 90, Amount: $240,686 Amount: $2,516,550 42, 44, 45, 47, 411, 51- 127, 133 54, 56-64, 66-73, 78, 'Ibtal grants: 8 Finland Iowa 80, 83-86, 88- 91.97, Amount: $761,580 54 20,25,42,43,45,46, 99, 101, 105, 108, 109, Total grants: 1 56,58,64,68,73,114, 112 - 114,118 -122, California Amount: $750 128, 1 38, 150 129, 137-139, 143, 22, 26, 28, 33-45, 47- Total grants: 20 147, 148 52, 54.64, 66.73, 77- Florida Amount: $887,274 'Ibtal grants: 163 80, 82-91, 96, 99-102, 20, 22, 24, 28, 29, 35, Amount: $10,821,338 104-106, 110, 113, 37, 42-44, 49, 53-57, Israel 114, 118-120, 122, 59, 60, 63, 64, 68, 69, 34, 38, 104 Michigan 127, 132, 138, 140, 72, 95, 100, 109, 114, Total grants: 3 20, 26, 33-36, 40-43, 143, 148, 150, 151 127, 140 Amount: $194,750 45, 47, 49, 51-53, 57, 'Ibtal grants: 204 '1:.tal grants: 42 59, 60, 63, 64, 66, 69, Amount: $13,386,594 Amount: $1,658,474 Italy 83, 84, 99, 106, 114, 46 118-120, 129, 137, Canada Georgia 'Ibtal grants: 1 138 35, 48, 50, 51, 66, 97, 19, 24, 34, 46, 47, 49, Amount: $750 'Ibtal grants: 56 98, 103 51-53, 55-57, 60, 63, Amount: $1,920,818 Total grants: 8 66-68, 71, 72, 82, 83, Kansas Amount: $152,713 104, 116, 128, 132, 19,24,27,33,41,44, Minnesota 149, 151 47,49,52,53,58, 62, 22, 23, 26. 28, 38, 41, Colorado 'Ibtal grants: 31 87,98,100, 109, 128 42, 44, 47, 48, 50, 51, 25, 28, 29, 35, 37, 38, Amount: $1,147,416 'Ibtal grants: 20 54, 55, 58, 60, 62, 64, 44, 51, 58, 60, 64, 68, Amount: $1,202,515 66, 72, 73, 84, 88, 99, 82, 87, 99, 106, 120, Guam 109, 120, 129, 137, 127, 133, 137 128 Kentucky 139, 140, 147 'Ibtal grants: 24 'Ibtal grants: 1 20,22,23,41,42,45, 'Ibtal grants: 45 Amount: $1,539,903 Amount: $30,000 46,48,49,52,53,62, Amount: $3,267,501 69,90,100, 128, 139 Connecticut Hawaii 'Ibtal grants: 18 Mississippi 23, 24, 35, 39, 40, 42, 22, 23, 63, 64, 100, Amount: $1,181,232 25, 46, 54, 59, 90, 106, 44,47,49, 51,54, 56- 103, 118, 128, 151 110, 114, 120, 129, 58, 62-64, 66, 70, 73, 'Ibtal grants: 9 Louisiana 132, 140, 141, 147 86, 88, 97, 100, 101, AL.,,unt: $559,570 20,23,37,41,42,5), Total giants: 16 103, 104, 107, 111, 51,56,57,59,71,84, Amount, $1,554,453 114, 115, 121, 127, Idaho 88,91,113,128, 143, 132, 140, 143, 151 24, 54, 67, 87, 128, 147, 148 T-,tal grants: 62 138 'Ibtal grants: 25 Amount: $3,747,756 Total grants: 6 Amount: $1,294,258 Amount: $525,560

.4.92 Index of Grants

Missouri North Carolina Rhode Island Virgin Islands 189 24, 28, 33, 35, 38, 46- 20-22, 24, 27, 35, 36, 19, 24, 28, 33, 35, 37, 26, 131 49, 51, 52, 56, 66-68, 39, 40, 42-44, 46-50, 38, 47, 52, 60, 64, 71, rota! grants: 3 85, 86, 103, 115, 129, 52, 54, 59, 60, 62-64, 96, 108, 122, 130, 140 Amount: $279,500 140, 141 66-68, 71, 72, 77, 79, 'focal grants: 22 Total grants: 25 81, 85, 89, 90, 95, 101, Amount: $1,014,346 Virginia Amount: $1.976,033 103, 108, 110, 113, 20, 21, 25, 34, 37-40, 115, 119, 129, 138, South Carolina 43, 44, 47-51, 55, 57, Montana 139, 147, 151 19, 23, 24, 29, 42, 47, 58, 60, 62, 66, 68-70, 24, 28, 39, 69, 71, 109, 'Focal grants: 72 49, 53, 55, 57, 60. 64, 78, 82, 86, 87, 89, 95, 129, 139 Amount: $2,301,372 67, 68, 77, 87, 97, 130, 97, 104, 107, 110, 119, 'natal grants: 8 137 122,131,132,139, Amount: $574,844 North Dakota Total grants: 23 143 24,27,41,51,89,129, Amount: $2,248,715 Total grants: 58 Nebraska 132,150 Amount: $2,909,750 24, 35, 43, 51, 56, 60, lbtal grants: 8 South Dakota 97, 115, 129, 132 Amount: $608,347 24, 40, 46, 131 Wales 'Focal grants: 11 Total grants: 4 34 Amount: $601,869 Ohio Amount: $470,838 'Ibtal grants: 1 19, 20, 25, 27, 28, 37, Amount: $23,100 Nevada 39-41, 43, 44, 46-48, South West Africa 26, 40, 129 51-54, 57, 60, 61, 63, 100 Washington lbtal grants: 3 64, 66-68, 71-:'3, 81, Total grants: 1 24, 29, 38, 42, 43, 52, Amount: $438,300 85, 88, 91, 104, 108, Amount: $44,979 53, 55, 57, 58, 63, 71, 109, 112, 120, 130, Spain 45 73, 78, 79, 85, 87, 97, New Hampshire 138, 139, 141, 148 Total grants: 1 99, 100, 115, 118, 131, 25, 29, 35, 38, 45-47, 'Nal grants: 71 Amount: $750 140, 143, 151 52, 57, 61, 63, 67, 78, Amount: $3,278,195 'focal grants: 30 82 100, 102, 116, 119, Tennessee Amount: $2,387,806 1Z9, 137, 139, 140, Oklahoma 20, 21, 26, 34, 33, 37- 147 21-23, 25, 27, 34, 48, 39, 41, 44-46, 49-55, West Germany Total grants: 29 53, 54, 66, 67, 69-72, 59, 64, 66-68, 70, 71, 100 Amount: $1,872,611 88, 103, 130, 141 73, 81, 97, 110, 112, Total grants: 1 'Ibtal grants: 21 115, 131, 151 Amount: $5,905 New Jersey Amount: $1,404,214 'Nal grants: 41 19, 24, 27, 28, 33-36, Amount: $1,534,053 West Virginia 38-40, 42, 43, 46, 48, Oregon 25, 43, 73, 89, 97, 128 50, 51, 53, 57, 58, 61, 21, 26, 27, 29, 37, 41, Texas 'Focal grants: 6 64, 66, 70, 72, 78, 85, 46, 49, 53, 54, 56, 57, 21, 23, 26, 28, 29, 33- Amount: $598,797 88, 90, 96, 99, 102, 59, 66, 67, 72, 115, 36, 38, 39, 41-43, 46- 105, 113, 120, 122, 118, 130, 138, 143 49, 53, 54, 57, 59, 62, Wisconsin 129, 147, 148 'Focal grants: 32 64, 66-69, 79, 82, 90, 19, 26, 33, 36-38, 41, 'focal grants: 58 Amount: $2,277,314 96, 97, 99, 103, 105, 42, 46, 48, 49, 53-59, Amount $3,244,931 107, 113, 118, 120, 63, 66, 67, 69, 70, 73, Pennsylvania 121, 131, 133, 137, 84, 88, 97, 107, 110, New Mexico 21, 22, 25, 29, 33-35, 140, 151 115, 118, 121, 131, 24, 27, 28, 33, 47, 51, 38-50, 52-56, 58, 59, 'Focal grants: 73 133, 138, 139 67, 83-85, 91, 100, 63, 64, 66-69, 71, 72, Amount: $3,979,816 'rota! grants: 55 107, 111, 115, 122, 78, 80-83, 85, 99, 101, Amount: $2,322,403 129 103, 105-107, 109, Utah Total grants: 19 110, 113, 115, 116, 20, 23, 44, 56, 59, 64, Wyoming Amount: $1,323,293 130, 132, 137-139, 68, 71, 89, 107, 108, 24, 27, 38, 53, 56, 64, 151 121, 131 73, 82, 91, 111, 131, New York 'Focal grants: 113 'Ibtal grants: 16 137 19-21, 24, 26, 27, 29, Amount: $5,277,113 Amount: $1,272,409 'Ibtal grants: 12 33-39, 41-54, 56-64, Amount: $1,108,145 66-73, 77-91, 95, 96, Puerto Rico Vermont 98-102, 104, 105, 108- 24, 60, 128 24, 37, 39, 41, 44, 55, 110, 112, 113, 115, 'Ibtal grants: 3 57, 61, 73, 88, 89, 131, 116, 118-120, 122, Amount: $459,083 143 123, 129, 132, 137- 'kcal grants: 15 140, 147, 148, 151 Amount: $1,196,267 'Focal grants: 309 Amount: $21,447,608 n Photo Credits

190 Page 2 Page 55 Page 136 Courtesy of Yale University Courtesy of Wordsworth Trust, Courtesy of University Press Art Gallery, Mabel Brady England of Mississippi Garvan Collection Page es Page 141 Page 4 Library of Congress Oregon Historical Society Dover Publications Page 70 Page 142 Page 6 Courtesy of Joan M. Jensen Courtesy of Baltimore Museo Archeologico Museum of Industry Regionale Paolo Orsi Page 74 National Archives, Brady Page 144 Page 9 Collection Hamilton Library, University Courtesy of Thomas L. of Hawaii Hankins Page 76 Courtesy of University Page 146 Page 10 Library, University of Illinois Courtesy of Hoover Courtesy of Earlham College at Chicago Institution Page 12 Page 81 Page 149 Courtesy of White ;-louse Hashem Khosrovani Courtesy of Image Collection Permanence Institute Page 13 Photograph by David Valdez, Page 86 Page 150 White Hone Metropolitan Museum of Arc Courtesy of Peabody Museum Gift of M. Knoedler, 1918 of Archaeology and Ethnology Page 14 [18.64(43)] Photograph by Curt Richter Page 152 Page 92 Photograph by Robert Blair, Page 16 John Carter Brown Library Newberry Library Courtesy of National Palace Museum, Taipei, Taimn Page 94 Page 158 Courtesy of Avery Brooklyn Museum Page 18 Architectural and Fine Arts Library of Congress Library Page 167 Jewish Museum, on loan from Page 23 Page 98 private collection, Bassano del Courtesy of Alice Price Courtesy of Elizabeth R. Grappa Gebhard Page 25 Page 175 Museum of Fine Arts, Boston: Page 111 Photograph by Dana Levy, Gift of Denman W Ross in New-York Historical Society Natural History Museum of memory of Okakura Kakuzo Los Angeles County, on loan Page 117 from Peter the Great's Page 29 Duke University Law School Museum of Anthropology and Library of Congress Ethnography, Leningrad Page 121 Page 30 University of North Carolina Page :',80 Houghton-Mifflin Company Press Courtesy of Newberry Library Page 32 Page 124 Page 182 Cleveland Museum of Art: Courtesy of Rebekka Seigel Courtesy of Cleveland Purchase, Mr. and Mrs. Museum of Art: John L. William H. Marlatt Fund, Page 126 Severance Fund, 88.153 1961 Kamiakin Research Institute, Yakima Nation Museum Page 186 Page 40 Courtesy of David A. Walsh California State Parks Page 130 Photograph by Paul Brown Page 187 Page 45 Courtesy of Maine Maritime Accademia di San Luca Page 133 Museum Photograph by Roger Katz Page 50 Design: Library of Congress Page 134 Fuller Dyal & Stamper Inc. Archives of Worldwide Austin, Texas and Moravian Church, Hcrrnhut, Washington, D.C. East Germany