FROM DARKNESS to LIGHT WRITERS in MUSEUMS 1798-1898 Edited by Rosella Mamoli Zorzi and Katherine Manthorne

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

FROM DARKNESS to LIGHT WRITERS in MUSEUMS 1798-1898 Edited by Rosella Mamoli Zorzi and Katherine Manthorne Mamoli Zorzi and Manthorne (eds.) FROM DARKNESS TO LIGHT WRITERS IN MUSEUMS 1798-1898 Edited by Rosella Mamoli Zorzi and Katherine Manthorne From Darkness to Light explores from a variety of angles the subject of museum ligh� ng in exhibi� on spaces in America, Japan, and Western Europe throughout the nineteenth and twen� eth centuries. Wri� en by an array of interna� onal experts, these collected essays gather perspec� ves from a diverse range of cultural sensibili� es. From sensi� ve discussions of Tintore� o’s unique approach to the play of light and darkness as exhibited in the Scuola Grande di San Rocco in Venice, to the development of museum ligh� ng as part of Japanese ar� s� c self-fashioning, via the story of an epic American pain� ng on tour, museum illumina� on in the work of Henry James, and ligh� ng altera� ons at Chatsworth, this book is a treasure trove of illumina� ng contribu� ons. FROM DARKNESS TO LIGHT FROM DARKNESS TO LIGHT The collec� on is at once a refreshing insight for the enthusias� c museum-goer, who is brought to an awareness of the exhibit in its immediate environment, and a wide-ranging scholarly compendium for the professional who seeks to WRITERS IN MUSEUMS 1798-1898 proceed in their academic or curatorial work with a more enlightened sense of the lighted space. As with all Open Book publica� ons, this en� re book is available to read for free on the publisher’s website. Printed and digital edi� ons, together with supplementary digital material, can also be found at www.openbookpublishers.com Cover image: Jacopo Tintore� o, The Adorati on of the Magi, Scuola Grande di San Rocco, Venice (graphic elabora� on by Pier Giovanni Possamai, The University of Venice, Ca’ Foscari) Cover design: Anna Ga� book ebooke and OA edi� ons also available EDITED BY OPEN ACCESS ROSELLA MAMOLI ZORZI www.openbookpublishers.com OBP AND KATHERINE MANTHORNE To access digital resources including: blog posts videos online appendices and to purchase copies of this book in: hardback paperback ebook editions Go to: https://www.openbookpublishers.com/product/824 Open Book Publishers is a non-profit independent initiative. We rely on sales and donations to continue publishing high-quality academic works. FROM DARKNESS TO LIGHT From Darkness to Light Writers in Museums 1798–1898 Edited by Rosella Mamoli Zorzi and Katherine Manthorne https://www.openbookpublishers.com © 2019 Rosella Mamoli Zorzi and Katherine Manthorne. Copyright of individual chapters is maintained by the chapters’ authors. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license (CC BY 4.0). This license allows you to share, copy, distribute and transmit the work; to adapt the work and to make commercial use of the work providing attribution is made to the author (but not in any way that suggests that they endorse you or your use of the work). Attribution should include the following information: Rosella Mamoli Zorzi and Katherine Manthorne, eds., From Darkness to Light: Writers in Museums 1798–1898. Cambridge, UK: Open Book Publishers, 2019, https://doi.org/10.11647/OBP.0151 Copyright and permissions for the reuse of many of the images included in this publication differ from the above. Copyright and permissions information for images is provided separately in the List of Illustrations. Every effort has been made to identify and contact copyright holders and any omission or error will be corrected if notification is made to the publisher. In order to access detailed information on the license, please visit https://www. openbookpublishers.com/product/824#copyright Further details about CC BY licenses are available at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/ by/4.0/ All external links were active at the time of publication unless otherwise stated and have been archived via the Internet Archive Wayback Machine at https://archive.org/web Digital material and resources associated with this volume are available at http://www. openbookpublishers.com/product/824#resources ISBN Paperback: 978-1-78374-549-4 ISBN Hardback: 978-1-78374-550-0 ISBN Digital (PDF): 978-1-78374-551-7 ISBN Digital ebook (epub): 978-1-78374-552-4 ISBN Digital ebook (mobi): 978-1-78374-553-1 ISBN Digital (XML): 978-1-78374-723-8 DOI: 10.11647/OBP.0151 Cover image: Jacopo Tintoretto, The Adoration of the Magi, Scuola Grande di San Rocco, Venice (graphic elaboration by Pier Giovanni Possamai, The University of Venice, Ca’ Foscari). Cover design: Anna Gatti All paper used by Open Book Publishers is SFI (Sustainable Forestry Initiative), PEFC (Programme for the Endorsement of Forest Certification Schemes) and Forest Stewardship Council® (FSC® certified). Contents Acknowledgments ix Notes on Contributors xi Introduction: From Darkness to Light: Writers in Museums 1 1798–1898 Rosella Mamoli Zorzi and Katherine Manthorne Part I 7 On Light 1. Tintoretto: An Unexpected Light. Lightnings, Haloes, 9 Embers and Other Glowing Lights. Melania G. Mazzucco 2. The Artificial Lighting Available to European and 25 American Museums, 1800–1915 David E. Nye Part II 41 On Light at the Scuola Grande di San Rocco and in Venice 3. Tintoretto in San Rocco Between Light and Darkness 43 Maria Agnese Chiari Moretto Wiel vi From Darkness to Light 4. John Ruskin and Henry James in the Enchanting 53 Darkness of the Scuola Grande di San Rocco Rosella Mamoli Zorzi 5. Light at the Scuola Grande di San Rocco 71 Demetrio Sonaglioni 6. The Light in the Venice Ducal Palace 79 Camillo Tonini 7. Latent in Darkness: John Ruskin’s Virtual Guide to the 87 Academy of Fine Arts in Venice Emma Sdegno 8. Venice, Art and Light in French Literature: 1831–1916 99 Cristina Beltrami Part III 107 On Light in American Museums 9. One Hundred Gems of Light: The Peale Family 109 Introduces Gaslight to America Burton K. Kummerow 10. Illuminating the Big Picture: Frederic Church’s Heart 117 of the Andes Viewed by Writers Katherine Manthorne 11. Italian Genius in American Light: The James Jackson 129 Jarves Collection at Yale Kathleen Lawrence 12. Shedding Light on the History of Lighting at the 141 Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum Holly Salmon 13. Seeing Beauty: Light and Design at the Freer Gallery, 151 ca.1923 Lee Glazer Contents vii Part IV 165 On Light in Museum and Mansions in England, France, and Spain 14. Lighting up the Darkness: The National Gallery, 167 London Sarah Quill 15. Sir John Soane 177 Helen Dorey 16. Chatsworth, a Modern English Mansion 189 Marina Coslovi 17. Daylight and Gold: In the Galleries With Henry James 201 Paula Deitz 18. Remarks on Illumination in Nineteenth-Century 211 American Travel Writings on Madrid’s Prado Museum Pere Gifra-Adroher Part V 221 On Light in Italian Museums 19. To Look (and to See) in the Nineteenth Century: 223 At the Uffizi and Elsewhere Cristina Acidini 20. Ways of Perceiving: The Passionate Pilgrims’ Gaze in 239 Nineteenth-Century Italy Margherita Ciacci 21. ‘In the Quiet Hours and the Deep Dusk, These Things 261 too Recovered Their Advantage’: Henry James on Light in European Museums Joshua Parker viii From Darkness to Light 22. ‘Shedding Light on Old Italian Masters’: Timothy 271 Cole’s Series for the Century Page S. Knox 23. ‘Into the Broad Sunlight’: Anne Hampton Brewster’s 285 Chronicle of Gilded Age Rome Adrienne Baxter Bell Part VI 295 On Light in Museums in Japan 24. In Praise of Shadows: Ernest Fenollosa and the 297 Origins of Japanese Museum Culture Dorsey Kleitz and Sandra Lucore Postscript 307 25. Premonitions: Shakespeare to James 309 Sergio Perosa 26. The Museum on Stage: From Plato’s Myth to Today’s 319 Perception Alberto Pasetti Bombardella 27. Time and Light 323 Antonio Foscari Bibliography 333 List of Illustrations 355 Acknowledgments This book originated in a conference held in Venice at the Scuola Grande di San Rocco and at the Salone da Ballo of the Correr Museum, 27–29 April 2016. It was organized by the Venice Committee of the Società Dante Alighieri together with The Graduate Center, City University of New York. Our thanks go first and foremost to the Guardian Grando of the Scuola Grande di San Rocco, Franco Posocco, for hosting the conference among the marvellous Tintoretto paintings in the Scuola Grande di San Rocco, to the Vicario of the Scuola, Demetrio Sonaglioni, and to the Procuratrice of the Scuola, Maria Agnese Chiari Moretto Wiel; to the President of the Musei Civici di Venezia (MuVe), Mariacristina Gribaudi, and to its Director, Gabriella Belli, for receiving us in the Sala da Ballo of the Correr Museum. We would also like to thank Thomas Callegaro of the Scuola Grande di San Rocco for his help collating the images. The conference would not have been possible without a grant from the Gladys Krieble Delmas Foundation through Save Venice Inc., whose Venice Director, Melissa Conn, also received us at the Rosand Library. We are also grateful to Arch. Ettore Vio, former proto of the Basilica, for an unforgettable visit to the Basilica di San Marco, which we entered in total darkness and then saw in all its golden light. We would also like to thank the Secretary General of the Società Dante Alighieri, Alessandro Masi, for participating to the welcome addresses together with the Guardian Grando, the President and the Director of MuVe, and with the President of the Amici dei Musei, Paolo Trentinaglia de Daverio. Several scholars chaired the different sessions, making them lively with their comments: we would like to thank Gabriella Belli, for her lively introduction to the works; Paola Marini, Director of the Gallerie x From Darkness to Light dell’Accademia; Philip Rylands, Director of the Peggy Guggenheim Collection; Renata Codello, General Secretary for MiBact for the Veneto region; Ileana Chiappini di Sorio, art historian; and Daniela Ciani, Pia Masiero, and Simone Francescato, Americanists of the University of Venice, Ca’ Foscari.
Recommended publications
  • (Sarah) Margaret Fuller
    (SARAH) MARGARET FULLER MARCHÉSA D’OSSOLI US’S 1ST FOREIGN WAR CORRESPONDENT [PER EDGAR ALLAN POE, HUMANITY WAS ONCE UPON A TIME DIVIDED INTO “MEN, WOMEN, AND MARGARET FULLER”] AS A COMPARISON PARTITION, CONSIDER “MAN, WOMAN, AND NABISCO” HDT WHAT? INDEX (SARAH) MARGARET FULLER THE MARCHESA D’OSSOLI 1808 The French army occupied Rome, and invaded Spain seizing Barcelona and Madrid. Joseph Bonaparte, who had been King of Naples, became King of Spain, and General Joachim Murat, began to rule in Naples in his stead (he would hold that job until 1815). There were widespread uprisings in Spain, and British troops landed in Portugal. Henry Crabb Robinson, sent by the Times of London to report on the Peninsular War, became the 1st war correspondent (Margaret Fuller, 1st female war correspondent, wasn’t yet born). #1 Male #1 Female HDT WHAT? INDEX (SARAH) MARGARET FULLER THE MARCHESA D’OSSOLI 1810 May 23, Wednesday: Sarah Fuller was born in Cambridgeport, Massachusetts.1 King Solomon II was deposed as the Kingdom of Imeret’i (in Georgia) was annexed by Russia. Friend Stephen Wanton Gould wrote in his journal: 4th day 23 of 5 Mo// The mind again refreshed with the Springs of Life. This eveng in looking forward to Y Meeting while setting at home with my dear H, my feelings were quite raised to a lively sensibility that I seldom have. I rememberd some favord seasons, at that time & as from present apperiences We shall be more at liberty to enjoy the company of our friends than the last. There seem’d something encourageing in the prospect, but how will be cannot tell, sickness or other disappointments may assail us & all our promised enjoyment be frustrated, but be that as it may I hope we shall be favord with the Life of Religion ————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— RELIGIOUS SOCIETY OF FRIENDS 1.
    [Show full text]
  • 2015 Department Newsletter (PDF)
    2015 Newsletter Earth, Planetary, AND Space Sciences GREETINGS FROM THE CHAIR The rhythms of academia flow from Fall back around to Summer, and sometimes don't harmonize well with the IN THIS ISSUE calendar year (especially at its often frantic end). And so, for those of you who missed our annual Earth, Planetary, and Space Sciences newsletter in December, I offer my apology and an assurance that your beloved department 2 FROM THE CHAIR is still alive and doing well. On behalf of all the current denizens of the Geology Building and Slichter Hall, I extend to you, our alumni family, happy greetings for Spring 2016! I hope that you will enjoy seeing here a few highlights 3 PANORAMA from the past year in Westwood. Along with the changing seasons, come some changes in our faculty. 4 DAWN COMES TO CERES We are excited to welcome geologist Seulgi Moon. Born in a small town in South Korea, our newest Assistant Professor received her PhD at Stanford and comes to UCLA following a postdoc at MIT. You can read 6 NEW FACULTY about her research on surface processes on page 6. After decades of outstanding research achievements, Professors Bruce Runnegar and 8 AROUND THE John Wasson decided to officially retire, although both continue to come DEPARTMENT to the department daily, conducting research and interacting with students. Unfortunately (for us) the lure of native lands proved too 9 IN THE FIELD WITH much for Ed Rhodes and Axel Schmitt, who left for faculty positions in the PROF AN YIN U.K. and Germany, respectively.
    [Show full text]
  • Book of Abstracts: Studying Old Master Paintings
    BOOK OF ABSTRACTS STUDYING OLD MASTER PAINTINGS ­ TECHNOLOGY AND PRACTICE THE NATIONAL GALLERY TECHNICAL BULLETIN 30TH ANNIVERSARY CONFERENCE 16­18 September 2009, Sainsbury Wing Theatre, National Gallery, London Supported by The Elizabeth Cayzer Charitable Trust STUDYING OLD MASTER PAINTINGS ­ TECHNOLOGY AND PRACTICE THE NATIONAL GALLERY TECHNICAL BULLETIN 30TH ANNIVERSARY CONFERENCE BOOK OF ABSTRACTS 16­18 September 2009 Sainsbury Wing Theatre, National Gallery, London The Proceedings of this Conference will be published by Archetype Publications, London in 2010 Contents Presentations Page Presentations (cont’d) Page The Paliotto by Guido da Siena from the Pinacoteca Nazionale of Siena 3 The rediscovery of sublimated arsenic sulphide pigments in painting 25 Marco Ciatti, Roberto Bellucci, Cecilia Frosinini, Linda Lucarelli, Luciano Sostegni, and polychromy: Applications of Raman microspectroscopy Camilla Fracassi, Carlo Lalli Günter Grundmann, Natalia Ivleva, Mark Richter, Heike Stege, Christoph Haisch Painting on parchment and panels: An exploration of Pacino di 5 The use of blue and green verditer in green colours in seventeenth­century 27 Bonaguida’s technique Netherlandish painting practice Carole Namowicz, Catherine M. Schmidt, Christine Sciacca, Yvonne Szafran, Annelies van Loon, Lidwein Speleers Karen Trentelman, Nancy Turner Alterations in paintings: From non­invasive in­situ assessment to 29 Technical similarities between mural painting and panel painting in 7 laboratory research the works of Giovanni da Milano: The Rinuccini
    [Show full text]
  • Ottoman Merchants in the Adriatic. Trade and Smuggling
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Repository of University of Primorska ACTA HISTRIAE • 16 • 2008 • 1-2 received: 2008-01-27 UDC 355.49:343.712.2(262.3)"14/16" original scientific article OTTOMAN MERCHANTS IN THE ADRIATIC. TRADE AND SMUGGLING Maria Pia PEDANI University Ca'Foscari of Venice, Department of Historical Studies, I-30123 Venezia, Dorsoduro 3484/d e-mail: [email protected] ABSTRACT th In the 15 century sultans discovered the economic importance of the Adriatic. th They accepted doges' rule on this sea but, at the end of the 16 century, the presence of Christian and Muslim pirates marred the relations between the two states. Ottoman merchants used to cross the Adriatic to reach the markets of Venice and Ancona. Be- sides regular trade there was also smuggling: above all arms were exported to the Empire while wheat went westwards. Several links united the two commercial commu- nities: for instance, subjects of the Republic embarked sometimes on Ottoman ships; in the ports of the Serenissima the sultan's merchants used to pay the same customs as Venetians and, sometimes, they also insured themselves with Venetian companies. The th wars of the end of the 17 century put a momentary stop to Muslim commercial activi- ties in Venice and in the Adriatic. However, at the beginning of the following century, Albanian vessels charged with Ottoman goods appeared again at St. Mark's docks, even if soon after, in the 1720s', short-sighted Venetian protectionist politics pushed them to prefer the port of Trieste.
    [Show full text]
  • The Artist and the American Land
    University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Sheldon Museum of Art Catalogues and Publications Sheldon Museum of Art 1975 A Sense of Place: The Artist and the American Land Norman A. Geske Director at Sheldon Memorial Art Gallery, University of Nebraska- Lincoln Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/sheldonpubs Geske, Norman A., "A Sense of Place: The Artist and the American Land" (1975). Sheldon Museum of Art Catalogues and Publications. 112. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/sheldonpubs/112 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Sheldon Museum of Art at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Sheldon Museum of Art Catalogues and Publications by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. VOLUME I is the book on which this exhibition is based: A Sense at Place The Artist and The American Land By Alan Gussow Library of Congress Catalog Card Number 79-154250 COVER: GUSSOW (DETAIL) "LOOSESTRIFE AND WINEBERRIES", 1965 Courtesy Washburn Galleries, Inc. New York a s~ns~ 0 ac~ THE ARTIST AND THE AMERICAN LAND VOLUME II [1 Lenders - Joslyn Art Museum ALLEN MEMORIAL ART MUSEUM, OBERLIN COLLEGE, Oberlin, Ohio MUNSON-WILLIAMS-PROCTOR INSTITUTE, Utica, New York AMERICAN REPUBLIC INSURANCE COMPANY, Des Moines, Iowa MUSEUM OF ART, THE PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, University Park AMON CARTER MUSEUM, Fort Worth MUSEUM OF FINE ARTS, BOSTON MR. TOM BARTEK, Omaha NATIONAL GALLERY OF ART, Washington, D.C. MR. THOMAS HART BENTON, Kansas City, Missouri NEBRASKA ART ASSOCIATION, Lincoln MR. AND MRS. EDMUND c.
    [Show full text]
  • The Johns Hopkins Metaphysical Club and Its Impact on the Development of the Philosophy and Methodology of Sciences in the Late 19Th-Century United States
    The Johns Hopkins Metaphysical Club and Its Impact on the Development of the Philosophy and Methodology of Sciences in the Late 19th-Century United States Ahti-Veikko Pietarinen & Jean-Marie Chevalier The Commens Working Papers Preprints, Research Reports & Scientific Communications Edited by Mats Bergman, Sami Paavola & João Queiroz No 2 Version 2 Published July 9, 2014 | Updated December 17, 2015 URL http://www.commens.org/papers/paper/pietarinen-ahti-veikko- chevalier-jean-marie-2014-johns-hopkins-metaphysical-club- and ISSN 2342-4532 License Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial- ShareAlike The Johns Hopkins Metaphysical Club and Its Impact on the Development of the Philosophy and Methodology of Sciences in the Late 19th-Century United States Memorandum, 19 April 2014 - up-dated, with Appendices, April 2015 Ahti-Veikko Pietarinen, in collaboration with Jean-Marie Chevalier [email protected] Helsinki Peirce Research Centre, University of Helsinki Abstract This memorandum documents some of the most noteworthy facts concerning the Metaphysical Club meetings, which were presided over by Charles Peirce, at Johns Hopkins University from October 1879 until March 1885. The Club, which started out as a circle consisting of Peirce‘s own students in his logic class, held the total of 43 meetings, with 110 presentations delivered, of which 33 were classified as principal papers. These presentations, as we document in this paper, testify the club‘s impact on the development of the methodology of sciences in the late 19th-century United States. Of particular interest is the close relation of the new and emerging scientific approaches to philosophical, methodological and logical issues discussed by the Club‘s members.
    [Show full text]
  • Early Paintings by Frederic Edwin Church
    Bibliography for The American Landscape's "Quieter Spirit": Early Paintings by Frederic Edwin Church Books and a bibliography of additional sources are available in the Reading Room of the Dorothy Stimson Bullitt Library (SAM, Downtown). Avery, Kevin J. and Kelly, Franklin. Hudson River School visions: the landscapes of Sanford R. Gifford (New York: Metropolitan Museum of Art; New Haven: Yale University Press, 2003). Carr, Gerald L. and Harvey, Eleanor Jones. The voyage of the icebergs: Frederic Church's arctic masterpiece (Dallas: Dallas Museum of Art; New Haven: Yale University Press, 2002). _____. Frederic Edwin Church: the icebergs (Dallas: Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, 1980). _____. In search of the promised land: paintings by Frederic Edwin Church (New York: Berry-Hill Galleries, Inc., 2000). Cock, Elizabeth. The influence of photography on American landscape painting 1839- 1880 (Ann Arbor: UMI Dissertation Services [dissertation], 1967). Driscoll, John Paul et al. John Frederick Kensett: an American master (New York: Worcester Art Museum, 1985). Fels, Thomas Weston. Fire & ice : treasures from the photographic collection of Frederic Church at Olana (New York: Dahesh Museum of Art; Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 2002). Glauber, Carole. Witch of Kodakery: the photography of Myra Albert Wiggins, 1869- 1956 (Pullman: Washington State University Press, 1997). Harmon, Kitty. The Pacific Northwest landscape: a painted history (Seattle: Sasquatch Books, 2001). Hendricks, Gordon. Albert Bierstadt: painter of the American West (New York: H. N. Abrams, 1974). Howat, John K. The Hudson River and its painters (New York: Viking Press, 1972). Huntington, David C. The landscapes of Frederic Edwin Church: vision of an American era (New York: G.
    [Show full text]
  • Also by Erich Maria Remarque
    MYTOPBOOK.ORG ALSO BY ERICH MARIA REMARQUE ALL QUIET ON THE WESTERN FRONT THE ROAD BACK THREE COMRADES FLOTSAM ARCH OF TRIUMPH SPARK OF LIFE A TIME TO LOVE AND A TIME TO DIE THE BLACK OBELISK HEAVEN HAS NO FAVORITES THE NIGHT IN LISBON SHADOWS IN PARADISE MYTOPBOOK.ORG ARCH OF TRIUMPH Erich Maria Remarque Translated from the German by WA LTER SOR ELL AND DENVER LINDLEY Fawcett Columbine The Ballantine Publishing Group • New York MYTOPBOOK.ORG Sale of this book without a front cover may be unauthorized. If this book is coverless, it may have been reported to the publisher as "unsold or destroyed" and neither the author nor the publisher may have received payment for it. A Fawcett Columbine Book Published by The Ballantine Publishing Group Copyright ©1945 by Erich Maria Remarque Copyright renewed 1972 by Paulette Goddard Remarque All rights reserved under International and Pan-American Copyright Conventions. Published in the United States by The Ballantine Publishing Group, a division of Random House, Inc., New York, and distributed in Canada by Random House of Canada Limited, Toronto. This translation was originally puiblished by D. Appleton-Century Company, Inc., in 1945. All names, characters, and events in this book are fictional, and any resemblance which may seem to exist to real persons is purely coincidental. http: / / www.randomhouse.com Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 97-90644 ISBN-10: 0-449-91245-0 ISBN-13: 978-0-449-91245-4 Manufactured in the United States of America Cover design by Ruth Ross Ballantine Books Edition MYTOPBOOK.ORG ARCH OF TRIUMPH MYTOPBOOK.ORG 1 The woman veered toward Ravic.
    [Show full text]
  • The Second Metaphysical Club and Its Impact on American Sciences
    The Second Metaphysical Club and its Impact on American Sciences Ahti-Veikko Pietarinen The Commens Working Papers Preprints, Research Reports & Scientific Communications Edited by Mats Bergman, Sami Paavola & João Queiroz Pub 140709-1314a URL http://www.commens.org/papers/paper/pietarinen-ahti- veikko-second-metaphysical-club-and-its-impact-american- sciences ISSN 2342-4532 License Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial- ShareAlike The „Second‟ Metaphysical Club and Its Impact on the Development of American Sciences Memorandum, 19 April 2014 Ahti-Veikko Pietarinen, Helsinki Peirce Research Centre, University of Helsinki Abstract This memorandum documents some of the most noteworthy facts concerning the Metaphysical Club meetings, which were predominantly presided over by Charles Peirce, and which took place at Johns Hopkins University from October 1879 until March 1885. The Club held the total of 43 meetings, and 110 presentations, of which 33 were principal papers. These facts, some of which are highlighted in the document that follows, testify that the club had an enormous impact on the development of American sciences and methodology. Introduction Max Fisch estimated that no other graduate philosophy club has had a comparable impact on the progress of research in the US as Peirce‘s Metaphysical Club. What was it, who participated in it and what became of these people? A history of the Metaphysical Club is yet to be written; the current document highlights what strikes as some of the most noteworthy facts that belong to any such historiography. Of Peirce‘s students (counting those enrolled to any of his courses at JHU) the speakers were Ellery W. Davis, John Dewey, Fabian Franklin, Benjamin Ives Gilman, Joseph Jastrow, Christine Ladd (Franklin), Allan Marquand, Oscar H.
    [Show full text]
  • Permit Catalog Report
    The City of Henderson Permit Catalog Report For Permit Type: %% Numbers: B% Workclass:%% And All Permits Issued Between 6/1/2019 AND 6/30/2019 Permit Type Workclass Permit Number/ Entry Date/ Contractor Res Unit Final Applicant Issue Date Sqr Ft Value BLDG - Appliance Replacement HVAC BOTH2019054301 06/01/2019 0 Description: Rynio 2.5ton 14S package unit HVAC Hot Desert Air 06/01/2019 Conditiong & Heating LLC Address: 269 SNOWY RIVER CIR 89074 Apn: 17808220038 BLDG - Appliance Replacement HVAC BOTH2019054302 06/01/2019 0 Description: 5 TON 16 SEER SPLIT HEAT PUMP SYSTEM Las Vegas Peach, 06/01/2019 HVAC LLC Address: 559 CERVANTES DR 89014 Apn: 17805711006 BLDG - Appliance Replacement HVAC BOTH2019054333 06/03/2019 0 Description: same for same hvac change out HVAC American 06/03/2019 Residential Services L.L.C. Address: 26 STAGHORN ST 89012 Apn: 17820611042 BLDG - Appliance Replacement HVAC BOTH2019054337 06/03/2019 0 Description: HVAC CARLS AIR 06/03/2019 CONDITIONING & SHEET METAL INC Address: 333 SIMON BOLIVAR DR 89014 Apn: 17808614008 BLDG - Appliance Replacement HVAC BOTH2019054340 06/03/2019 0 Description: SAME FOR SAME...3.5TON 14SEER PACKAGE Quality A/C Inc 06/03/2019 UNIT. HVAC Address: 901 N MAJOR AVE 89015 Apn: 17908812003 BLDG - Appliance Replacement HVAC BOTH2019054344 06/03/2019 0 Description: SAME FOR SAME...(2) 2TON & 4TON 16SEER Quality A/C Inc 06/03/2019 HORIZONTAL SPLIT SYSTEM. HVAC Address: 2174 CLEARWATER LAKE DR 89044 Apn: 19018312010 BLDG - Appliance Replacement HVAC BOTH2019054354 06/03/2019 0 Description: SAME FOR SAME...2.5TON 14SEER AQUATHERM Quality A/C Inc 06/03/2019 SYSTEM.
    [Show full text]
  • A Diet for a Sensitive Soul: Vegetarianism in Eighteenth-Century Britain
    A Diet for a Sensitive Soul: Vegetarianism in Eighteenth-Century Britain Anita Guerrini While vegetarianism has a long history in Western culture, it reemerged forcefully in late seventeenth- and eighteenth-century Britain. Three main motivations for vegetarianism converged in this period: religious, medical, and moral. In addition, a vegetarian diet entered mainstream medical and popular thought in the works of the physician George Cheyne. By the time of Joseph Ritson's Essay on Abstinence from Animal Food in 1802, however, vegetarianism was about to rejoin the irrational fringe, exemplified in the nineteenth century by Sylvester Graham and his followers. 1 In this essay, I shall focus on three vegetarians of the period: the radical hatter Thomas Tryon (1634-1703), George Cheyne (1671-1743), and the man of letters Joseph Ritson (1752-1803). Cheyne's work, especially his Essay of Health and Long Life (1724) and The English Malady (1733), defined the nascent concept of the sensitive character and explicitly connected it to diet and lifestyle. To Cheyne, a vegetarian diet was preeminently a diet for the sensitive soul. Over the century, the sensitive soul negotiated a path from the overtly religious Tryon to the covertly religious Cheyne to the professedly antireligious Ritson. To each, in addition, vegetarianism was part of a wider critique of contemporary society. Tryon was one of a number of religiously motivated vegetarians in the period following the English Civil War. 2 The context of his ideas can be delineated by examining an earlier
    [Show full text]
  • Extensions of Remarks 3561
    February 17, 1969 EXTENSIONS OF REMARKS 3561 EXTENSIONS OF REMARKS THE RACE TO THE MOON Space experts say that unless we are will­ ing from one table to another, looking at a ing to maintain a stable, continuing space large book on each of two tables and shaking program in the coming decade we stand in his head. The Keeper looked and saw that his HON. GEORGE P. MILLER danger of squandering the $32 billion already smart monkey was reading Darwin's "Origin OF CALIFORNIA invested in the U.S. space program. of the Species" on one table and the "Holy Werner von Braun, director of the Mar­ Bible" on the other. The Keeper then asked IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES shall Space Flight Center, recently predicted the monkey why he kept shaking his head. Monday, February 17, 1969 the U.S. budget reductions will permit the The monkey replied: I'm trying to find out Russians "to fly rings around us in space in if I am my brother's keeper or my keeper's Mr. MILLER of California. Mr. Speak­ a period of five years." He contended it would brother." er, just before the epoch-making fiight take steady spending of $5 billion to $6 bil­ The moral for the evening is that back of Saturn V around the moon, the Oak­ lion a year for the U.S. to pull even; pro­ here in the State of my birth, Iowa's Gov­ land Tribune published an editorial en­ grams costing only up to $4 billion "simply ernor's Committee knows that it is both it's titled, "The Race to the Moon: Will It guarantee our falling back." brother's keeper and it's keeper's brother.
    [Show full text]