DOCSLIB.ORG

Emerging Health Threats Journal

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Emerging Health Threats Journal Emerging Health Threats Journal Supplement 1, 2013 Co-Edited by Suwit Wibulpolprasert, Louise S. Gresham and Mark S. Smolinski A World United Against Infectious Diseases: Connecting Organizations for Regional Disease Surveillance Emerging Health Threats Journal The Emerging Health Threats Journal is an international, peer-reviewed journal publishing the latest and best research on emerging threats to human health. Its focus is threats from any source, including the environment, chemicals, radiation, pathogens, and society. It welcomes papers on the preparedness and response to natural or man-made disasters, including those that involve the deliberate release of chemical, biological, or radio-nuclear material. Content will be determined by novelty and scope of the threat, and by scientific excellence. TheJournal welcomes investigative studies that promote the understanding of factors involved in the emergence, prevention, and elimination of health threats. Articles on lessons learned from disaster and crisis response are particularly encouraged. The Journal seeks high-quality submissions from academic, industrial, clinical practice, public health, and government research and planning sectors of original research articles, reviews, policy reviews, lessons learned, commentaries, and perspectives on emerging threats to human health. EDITORIAL TEAM EDITORIAL BOARD Editor-in-Chief: Roy Anderson, United Kingdom Andrew Robertson Mahdi Balali-Mood, Islamic Republic of Iran Western Australian Department of Health Peter George Blain, United Kingdom Australia Peter Borriello, United Kingdom David Brown, United Kingdom Phone: +61 (08)92222277 Jane Cardosa, Malaysia Email: [email protected] Andrew Dobson, United States Gerry Fitzgerald, Australia Nathaniel Hupert, United States Gerald Keusch, United States Susanna K.P. Lau, China Stanley Lemon, United States Nigel Lightfoot, United States Barry Schoub, South Africa Pat Troop, United Kingdom Alain Jacques Valleron, France Patrick Woo, Hong Kong PUBLICATION INFORMATION Emerging Health Threats Journal, eISSN 1752-8550 (online), Supplements eISSN 1752-8550 (online), 2001-1350 (print), is an Open Access journal and applies the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 Unported License. Under this license, copyright is retained by the author who grants to users the right to download, reuse, reprint, modify, distribute and copy articles for any non-commercial purpose as long as the original author(s) and source are properly cited. No permission is required from the publishers or author(s). All articles are posted online immediately they are ready for publication and will be assigned a DOI number (Digital Object Identifier) whereby they become searchable and citable without delay. Emerging Health Threats Journal full text articles are accessible via the journal’s website at http://www.eht-journal.net as well as via international search engines such as Google Scholar. Emerging Health Threats Journal is indexed/tracked/covered by the following services: Academic Search Complete (EBSCO), Current Abstracts (EBSCO), Directory of Open Access Journals, EMBASE, EMcare, Index Copernicus, JournalSeek, Open J-Gate, PubMed Central/PubMed, SafetyLit, Scopus To submit manuscripts and for information about publication fees, see http://www.eht-journal.net For information on reprints, advertisements and other commercial sales, please contact [email protected] Typeset by Datapage (India) Private Limited, Chennai, India Printed and bound by Hobbs the Printer, Southampton, UK Cover image credited to: Katherine C. Bond ® The paper used in this publication contains pulp sourced from forests independently certified MIX Board from to the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) principles and criteria. Chain of custody certification responsible sources FSC® C020438 allows the pulp from these forests to be tracked to the end use (see www.fsc-uk.org). A World United Against Infectious Diseases: Connecting Organizations for Regional Disease Surveillance (CORDS) Emerging Health Threats Journal Á Supplement 1, 2013 Co-Edited by Suwit Wibulpolprasert, Louise S. Gresham and Mark S. Smolinski Acknowledgements The editors of this Emerging Health Threats Journal supplement express their extreme gratitude to the Rockefeller Foundation for hosting the original convening of authors at the Bellagio Conference Center, Italy, sparking this ambitious body of work; to the authors for their insight into surveillance and innovation around the world; to Dr. Leslie A. Pray for reviewing the manuscripts and providing expert critical analysis of the papers and for her consistent style of expert editing and patience; and to the honorable reviewers from across the world. We thank the Nuclear Threat Initiative, as Interim Executive Secretariat of Connecting Organizations for Regional Disease Surveillance (CORDS), for overseeing the process of creating this supplement and the Skoll Global Threats Fund, Fondation Me´rieux and Fondation Me´rieux, USA for providing resources for the production of the supplement. Finally, we thank the Prince Mahidol Award Conference 2013 for the opportunity to share the rich experiences of regional disease surveillance networks at the global forum on A World United Against Infectious Diseases for which this supplement was commissioned. æLETTER The world has made significant strides in tackling major Each of our organizations comes to this issue with public health challenges over the last several decades. We equal commitment but different perspectives Á ranging have eradicated one disease, smallpox, and are close to from global health to disaster management to biosecurity doing so with polio and guinea worm. We continue to and more. We are all united in our dedication to this make significant progress on other debilitating illnesses, effort, which fills a critical gap in global public health including malaria, tuberculosis and HIV/AIDS. Yet, even capacity. We look forward to CORDS contributing to as our technology and practices improve, new threats improve health outcomes worldwide. arise. In the last two decades, we have seen some 30 new zoonotic diseases emerge, from SARS to hantavirus to Sincerely, Ebola and more. Population pressures and economic growth push humans into ever closer contact with animals, disturbing ecosystems, and creating ripe condi- tions for new pathogens to jump from animals to humans. Add to this the incredible growth in global travel and trade and the risk of new diseases quickly spreading worldwide has never been greater. So while our ability to respond continually improves, the challenges we Judith Rodin face increase as well. President Many factors make up the successful fight against The Rockefeller Foundation emerging infectious diseases. But one factor trumps all* early detection and rapid identification of novel infec- tions. If we can find a new pathogen early, we can often isolate it to the area in which it emerges. Conversely, failure to find the disease early allows the pathogen to Sam Nunn propagate to new regions, countries and continents, Co-Chairman and CEO making the response much more difficult and costly. Nuclear Threat Initiative Imagine if we had found HIV/AIDS when it was still contained to its region of origin*many of today’s 35 million people infected worldwide would have never been exposed. Our tools of detection, including point-of-care diagnostics and digital surveillance, continue to improve. However, the global infectious disease surveillance sys- tem is disjointed. Practices and protocols vary, and inefficiencies abound. The initiative we are jointly supporting*Connecting Organizations for Regional Dis- ease Surveillance (CORDS)*tackles this challenge by building trust and collaboration across national borders. Benoit Miribel CORDS unites regional disease surveillance networks Director General from critical hotspots around the world to promote Fondation Me´rieux exchanges of best practices in surveillance and catalyze innovation in early disease detection. By working to- gether with international bodies, including the World Health Organization (WHO), World Organization for Larry Brilliant Animal Health (IOE), and the Food and Agriculture President and CEO Organization of the United Nations (FAO), CORDS will Skoll Global Threats Fund speed the development, capabilities and sustainability of all its network members to improve global surveillance and mitigate the potential impact of disease outbreaks both from epidemic diseases and from the recrudescence of endemic diseases. æLETTER The revised International Health Regulations 2005 movement of pathogens is not unidirectional: there is (IHR), which entered into force in May, 2007, imposed spillover and spill-back between these highly interdepen- a duty on every country to develop the capacity to detect dent domains, additionally modulated intensification of and respond to public health events of potential interna- livestock production system, trade, climate change and tional concern. Member countries of the OIE have a the increasing human population. The international responsibility to comply with the OIE international movement of pathogens, animals, people and goods has standards to prevent the movement of animal pathogens fuelled the emergence and international spread of disease and diseases (including zoonoses) between countries, and throughout history, and lies at the heart of the IHR and the related OIE Performance of Veterinary Services the OIE international standards. Communication and Pathway
Load more

Recommended publications
  • C 367 Jornal Oficial
    Jornal Oficial C 367 da União Europeia 57.º ano Edição em língua portuguesa Comunicações e Informações 16 de outubro de 2014 Índice IV Informações INFORMAÇÕES DAS INSTITUIÇÕES, ÓRGÃOS E ORGANISMOS DA UNIÃO EUROPEIA Parlamento Europeu PERGUNTAS ESCRITAS E SUA RESPOSTA 2014/C 367/01 Perguntas escritas apresentadas por deputados ao Parlamento Europeu e respetiva resposta dada por uma instituição da União Europeia ......................................................................................................................... 1 (Ver nota ao leitor) PT Nota ao leitor A presente publicação contém perguntas escritas apresentadas por deputados ao Parlamento Europeu e a respetiva resposta dada por uma instituição da União Europeia. Para cada pergunta e resposta é apresentada, antes de uma eventual tradução, a versão na língua original. Por vezes, a resposta pode ser dada numa língua que não seja a da pergunta. Isto depende da língua de trabalho da comissão a quem é requerida a resposta. Estas perguntas e respostas são publicadas nos termos dos artigos 117.º e 118.º do Regimento do Parlamento Europeu. Todas as perguntas e respostas são acessíveis através do website do Parlamento Europeu (Europarl) na rubrica «Perguntas parlamentares»: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/plenary/pt/parliamentary-questions.html SIGNIFICADO DAS SIGLAS DOS GRUPOS POLÍTICOS PPE Grupo do Partido Popular Europeu (Democratas-Cristãos) S&D Grupo da Aliança Progressista dos Socialistas e Democratas no Parlamento Europeu ALDE Grupo da Aliança dos Democratas e Liberais pela
    [Show full text]
  • ESS9 Appendix A3 Political Parties Ed
    APPENDIX A3 POLITICAL PARTIES, ESS9 - 2018 ed. 3.0 Austria 2 Belgium 4 Bulgaria 7 Croatia 8 Cyprus 10 Czechia 12 Denmark 14 Estonia 15 Finland 17 France 19 Germany 20 Hungary 21 Iceland 23 Ireland 25 Italy 26 Latvia 28 Lithuania 31 Montenegro 34 Netherlands 36 Norway 38 Poland 40 Portugal 44 Serbia 47 Slovakia 52 Slovenia 53 Spain 54 Sweden 57 Switzerland 58 United Kingdom 61 Version Notes, ESS9 Appendix A3 POLITICAL PARTIES ESS9 edition 3.0 (published 10.12.20): Changes from previous edition: Additional countries: Denmark, Iceland. ESS9 edition 2.0 (published 15.06.20): Changes from previous edition: Additional countries: Croatia, Latvia, Lithuania, Montenegro, Portugal, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden. Austria 1. Political parties Language used in data file: German Year of last election: 2017 Official party names, English 1. Sozialdemokratische Partei Österreichs (SPÖ) - Social Democratic Party of Austria - 26.9 % names/translation, and size in last 2. Österreichische Volkspartei (ÖVP) - Austrian People's Party - 31.5 % election: 3. Freiheitliche Partei Österreichs (FPÖ) - Freedom Party of Austria - 26.0 % 4. Liste Peter Pilz (PILZ) - PILZ - 4.4 % 5. Die Grünen – Die Grüne Alternative (Grüne) - The Greens – The Green Alternative - 3.8 % 6. Kommunistische Partei Österreichs (KPÖ) - Communist Party of Austria - 0.8 % 7. NEOS – Das Neue Österreich und Liberales Forum (NEOS) - NEOS – The New Austria and Liberal Forum - 5.3 % 8. G!LT - Verein zur Förderung der Offenen Demokratie (GILT) - My Vote Counts! - 1.0 % Description of political parties listed 1. The Social Democratic Party (Sozialdemokratische Partei Österreichs, or SPÖ) is a social above democratic/center-left political party that was founded in 1888 as the Social Democratic Worker's Party (Sozialdemokratische Arbeiterpartei, or SDAP), when Victor Adler managed to unite the various opposing factions.
    [Show full text]
  • MATCHING SPORTS EVENTS and HOSTS Published April 2013 © 2013 Sportbusiness Group All Rights Reserved
    THE BID BOOK MATCHING SPORTS EVENTS AND HOSTS Published April 2013 © 2013 SportBusiness Group All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise without the permission of the publisher. The information contained in this publication is believed to be correct at the time of going to press. While care has been taken to ensure that the information is accurate, the publishers can accept no responsibility for any errors or omissions or for changes to the details given. Readers are cautioned that forward-looking statements including forecasts are not guarantees of future performance or results and involve risks and uncertainties that cannot be predicted or quantified and, consequently, the actual performance of companies mentioned in this report and the industry as a whole may differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Author: David Walmsley Publisher: Philip Savage Cover design: Character Design Images: Getty Images Typesetting: Character Design Production: Craig Young Published by SportBusiness Group SportBusiness Group is a trading name of SBG Companies Ltd a wholly- owned subsidiary of Electric Word plc Registered office: 33-41 Dallington Street, London EC1V 0BB Tel. +44 (0)207 954 3515 Fax. +44 (0)207 954 3511 Registered number: 3934419 THE BID BOOK MATCHING SPORTS EVENTS AND HOSTS Author: David Walmsley THE BID BOOK MATCHING SPORTS EVENTS AND HOSTS
    [Show full text]
  • Chronic Multisymptom Illness Affecting Air Force Veterans of the Gulf War
    Chronic Multisymptom Illness Affecting Air Force Veterans of the Gulf War Keiji Fukuda, MD, MPH; Rosane Nisenbaum, PhD; Geraldine Stewart, MA; William W. Thompson, PhD; Laura Robin, DO, MPH; Rita M. Washko, MD; Donald L. Noah, DVM, MPH; Drue H. Barrett, PhD, MS; Bonnie Randall, MCP; Barbara L. Herwaldt, MD, MPH; Alison C. Mawle, PhD; William C. Reeves, MD, MSPH Context.—Gulf War (GW) veterans report nonspecific symptoms significantly was much lower than expected.9 No spe- more often than their nondeployed peers. However, no specific disorder has been cific illness is evident among the 18 598 identified, and the etiologic basis and clinical significance of their symptoms remain GW veterans, according to the Depart- unclear. ment of Defense Comprehensive Clini- 6 Objectives.—To organize symptoms reported by US Air Force GW veterans into cal Evaluation Program. Other investi- a case definition, to characterize clinical features, and to evaluate risk factors. gators have found no unusual increases in birth defects,10 unexplained illness,11 Design.—Cross-sectional population survey of individual characteristics and excess hospitalizations,12 or excess mor- symptoms and clinical evaluation (including a structured interview, the Medical tality13 among GW veterans. However, Outcomes Study Short Form 36, psychiatric screening, physical examination, clini- one study reported excess mortality due cal laboratory tests, and serologic assays for antibodies against viruses, rickettsia, to unintentional injuries rather than parasites, and bacteria) conducted in 1995. from disease.14 Evidence of an Iraqi Participants and Setting.—The cross-sectional questionnaire survey included chemical and biological weapons pro- 3723 currently active volunteers, irrespective of health status or GW participation, gram has been documented,15 and al- from 4 air force populations.The cross-sectional clinical evaluation included 158 though use of such weapons during the GW veterans from one unit, irrespective of health status.
    [Show full text]
  • February 27, 2018Ighp
    iGHP Special Lecture series "How Does Politics Influence Global Health Policy? Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR) and Pandemic Influenza" Institute for Global Health Policy Research (iGHP), the Bureau of International Health Cooperation, in joint collaboration with the Disease Control and Prevention Center (DCC) of National Center for Global Health and Medicine (NCGM), is pleased to announce the upcoming seminar entitled, "How Does Politics Influence Global Health Policy?: AMR and Pandemic Influenza", which is to be held on February 27, 2018 in Tokyo. The seminar includes a special lecture by Professor Keiji Fukuda, the Director and Clinical Professor at the University of Hong Kong School of Public Health, and a panel discussion with Japanese leading experts in the fields of infectious diseases and epidemiology who have extensive knowledge and experiences in clinical practice, research, education, and domestic and international health policy. 1. Seminar Details Date & Time Tuesday, February 27, 2018, 17:00-19:00 Venue Institute for Global Health Policy Research, Bureau of International Cooperation (Ground floor, Training Center Building), National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo Access http://kyokuhp.ncgm.go.jp/eng/aboutus/access.html Language English only (No Japanese interpretation will be available) Participation Free of charge and open to general public, and a light meal will be provided. Seating capacity Approximately 80 2. Agenda (tentative) 17:00-17:05 Welcome Remarks (Kenji Shibuya, Director, Institute for Global Health
    [Show full text]
  • Court 8 8 SEZGIN ABDULLATIF 17128 2 4 17851 MAOR ZUKER POLITIS
    17. Zagreb Croatia Open 2011 D 19 SENIORI SM-54 court 8 SUBOTA 05. 11. 2011 17053 ANCA GULLA DIEGO VICENTE 8 13 SEZGIN ABDULLATIF 17128 1 3 ARGENTINA ARGENTINA BAYERISCHE TAEKWONDO UNION GERMANY 17053 2417128 17 21 ARGENTINA GERMANY 17851 MAOR ZUKER POLITIS NIKOLAOS 17766 16 13 ISRAEL TEAM OR TEAM -AHI YEHUDA CLUB 2 10 TAEKWONDO UNION OF NORTH GREECE GREECE 17279 7717228 45 47 ISRAEL SPAIN 6 JAKE CONCANNON 17601 11 SPORT TAEKWONDO IRELAND 17707 MUTH IVAN 8 7 17228 12 6 HRVATSKA TAEKWONDO KLUB OSVIT SPAIN PABLO CAROU 17228 19 9 GALICIA TAEKWONDO FEDERATION SPAIN 17279 17228 18 17502 22 ISRAEL 59SERBIA SPAIN 17279 SAHAR BELLO NAIM SOLTANI 17184 8 5 ISRAEL ISRAEL - NATIONAL TEAM 10 2 DANISH TAEKWONDO FEDERATION DENMARK 17502 98 17228 59 60 SERBIA SPAIN 66 17502 GLADOVIC MILOS 13 8 EDI SERBANESCU 17277 10 7 SERBIA SERBIAN NATIONAL TEAM ISRAEL - NATIONAL TEAM ISRAEL 17502 5417277 19 23 SERBIA ISRAEL 17260 MEYSAM KHODADAD KANJOOBE GLUSHENKO DMYTRO 17286 6 9 IRAN IRAN NATIONAL TEAM 7 5 KIEV-KWON UKRAINE 17502 17277 46 48 SERBIA 15 3 ISRAEL 17791 SEFKAME SAMIR 6 7 GUY SHIMON 17850 14 15 CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC TAIPA TEAM OR TEAM -AHI YEHUDA CLUB ISRAEL 17791 5 1 17850 5 7 CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC ISRAEL 17880 KAMCI MEHMET TIBO JENSEN 17866 18 17 GERMANY TEAM TSV DACHAU 2 2 TEAM SWEDEN SWEDEN 17791 17088 20 24 CENTRAL A 32POLAND 17162 CLAYTON DOS SANTOS MECMAJER JAROSLAW 17088 4 2 BRAZIL BRAZILIAN NATIONAL TEAM 1 12 AZS OS POZNAN POLAND 17. Zagreb Croatia Open 2011 D 29 SENIORI SM-58 court 3 SUBOTA 05.
    [Show full text]
  • Global Study on Homicide 2011
    GLOBAL STUDY ON HOMICIDE 2011 TRENDS / CONTEXTS DATA UNITED NATIONS OFFICE ON DRUGS AND CRIME Vienna 2011 GLOBAL STUDY ON HOMICIDE TRENDS, CONTEXTS, DATA Copyright 2011 © United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) Acknowledgements The 2011 Global Study on Homicide was prepared by the Statistics and Surveys Section under the supervision of Sandeep Chawla, Director, Division for Policy Analysis and Public Affairs. Core team Research coordination and study preparation Angela Me, Enrico Bisogno, Steven Malby Research, data analysis and data processing Michael Jandl, Philip Davis, Catherine Pysden, Umidjon Rahmonberdiev, Felix Reiterer, Elizabeth Gurian, Cristina Mesa Vieira, Alberto Aziani and Mariaelena Cenci Editing Jonathan Gibbons Graphic design, layout and mapping support Suzanne Kunnen and Kristina Kuttnig (Studies and Threat Analysis Section) The study benefited from the valuable input of many UNODC staff members (at headquarters and in regional and country offices) as well as from the dedica- tion of the many national experts who have provided UNODC with crime and criminal justice data over the years. The World Health Organization kindly provided the public health data pre- sented in the study. The Organization of American States supported UNODC in the collection of data in the Americas. Many experts in research institutes and international organizations commented on early drafts and provided extremely valuable input. The study was also made possible thanks to the financial contribution of the Small Arms Survey. DISCLAIMERS This study has not been formally edited. The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this publica- tion do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of UNODC or the Secretariat of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimi- tation of its frontiers or boundaries.
    [Show full text]
  • Nutraceutical Support in Heart Failure: a Position Paper of the International Lipid Expert Panel (ILEP)
    Nutrition Research Reviews (2020), 33, 155–179 doi:10.1017/S0954422420000049 © The Author(s) 2020. This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (http:// creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Nutraceutical support in heart failure: a position paper of the International Lipid Expert Panel (ILEP) Arrigo F. G. Cicero1*, Alessandro Colletti2, Stephan von Haehling3, Dragos Vinereanu4, Agata Bielecka-Dabrowa5, Amirhossein Sahebkar6,7,8, Peter P. Toth9, Željko Reiner10, Nathan D. Wong11, Dimitri P. Mikhailidis12, Claudio Ferri13 and Maciej Banach14,15,16* on behalf of the International Lipid Expert Panel† 1Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy 2Department of Science and Drug Technology, University of Turin, Turin, Italy 3Department of Cardiology and Pneumology, University of Goettingen Medical Center, Goettingen, Germany; German Center for Cardiovascular Disorders (DZHK), partner site Goettingen, Germany 4University of Medicine and Pharmacy Carol Davila, University and Emergency Hospital, Bucharest, Romania 5Department of Cardiology and Congenital Diseases of Adults, Polish Mother’s Memorial Hospital Research Institute (PMMHRI), Lodz, Poland 6Halal Research Center of IRI, FDA, Tehran, Iran 7Biotechnology Research Center, Pharmaceutical Technology Institute, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran 8Neurogenic
    [Show full text]
  • Introduction to the World Health Assembly: a Briefing for New Delegates
    Introduction to the World Health Assembly: A Briefing for New Delegates Organised by the Global Health Centre at the Graduate Institute and the United Nations Foundation Biographies of Speakers 22 May 2016 Maison de la paix The Graduate Institute, Geneva | 14:30 – 15:00 | NETWORKING COFFEE | 15:00 – 15:10 | WELCOME JOHN E. LANGE Ambassador; Senior Fellow for Global Health Diplomacy, United Nations Foundation Ambassador (Retired) John E. Lange is the Senior Fellow for Global Health Diplomacy at the United Nations Foundation in Washington, DC. He is one of the leaders of the Global Polio Eradication Initiative in his capacity as co-chair of the Polio Partners Group. Lange worked at the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation from 2009-2013, where he engaged in high-level advocacy with governments to advance the foundation’s global health goals in Africa. Ambassador Lange had a distinguished 28-year career in the Foreign Service at the U.S. Department of State, where he was a pioneer in the field of global health diplomacy. He served as the Special Representative on Avian and Pandemic Influenza; Deputy U.S. Global AIDS Coordinator at the inception of the President’s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief; and U.S. Ambassador to Botswana (1999-2002), where HIV/AIDS was his signature issue. Lange headed the U.S. Embassy in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, as chargé d'affaires during the August 7, 1998, terrorist bombing. Earlier, he served at the U.S. Mission to the UN in Geneva and at U.S. Embassies in Lomé, Paris and Mexico City. Ambassador Lange is the author of a case study on pandemic influenza negotiations in the book “Negotiating and Navigating Global Health: Case Studies in Global Health Diplomacy” (2012).
    [Show full text]
  • Emergent Covid-19 and Sars-Cov-2 in Social Imagery and Social Video: Initial Three Months of Viral Dispersion
    PART I PART 1: GLOBAL PUBLIC HEALTH 13 11 EMERGENT COVID-19 AND SARS-COV-2 IN SOCIAL IMAGERY AND SOCIAL VIDEO: INITIAL THREE MONTHS OF VIRAL DISPERSION Shalin Hai-Jew 15 16 EMERGENT COVID-19 AND SARS-COV-2: THREE MONTHS VIRAL DISPERSION Abstract The pandemic potential of emergent SARS-CoV-2, a zoonotic virus which causes COVID-19, has captured the world’s attention, through formal mass media and informal social media (esp. social imagery and social video). This work explores multiple social imagesets (thousands of images) from Google Images (captured from various seeding terms related to the outbreak) and social video transcripts from Google’s YouTube platform to infer focuses of mass human attention in terms of (1) messaging and information sourcing, (2) meta-messaging and subtexts, and (3) invisibilities (what is not expressed). This compares the imageset messaging against mass media articles from the same time frame. This work has implications for a mass-scale social response to an unfolding global biosafety/biosecurity risk based on learning from more organic and emergent social communications. Key Words Novel Coronavirus, 2019-nCoV, COVID-19 disease, SARS- CoV-2, Severe Acute Respiratory Illness, Community Spread, Self-Quarantine, Quarantine, Social Distancing, Chains of Infec- tion, Contact Tracing EMERGENT COVID-19 AND SARS-COV-2: THREE MONTHS VIRAL DISPERSION 17 Introduction “Assume this virus is everywhere. This is a global influenza pan- demic caused by a coronavirus.” — Michael Osterholm in Peter Bergen’s “The disease expert who warned us” in CNN (March 10, 2020) COVID-19, the disease outbreak caused by the novel zoonotic virus termed SARS-CoV-2 (and prior, 2019-nCoV), is a major threat to human health in part because people do not have a natural immunity to this pathogen, which spreads quickly and invisibly.
    [Show full text]
  • Annual Report 2011 1 2 Annual Report 2011
    Annual Report 2011 1 2 Annual Report 2011 Sparkasse Bank dd Tran. account: 1990000000000023 Founded in: 1999. IB.: 4200128200006 SWIFT: ABSBBA 22 Figures 2011: Owner: Steiermaerkische Sparkasse Austrija Head office Number of employees: 432 Zmaja od Bosne 7 Number of affiliates: 45 71000 Sarajevo, BiH Number of clients: app. 180.000 Tel: +387 (0)33 28 03 00 Fax: +387 (0)33 28 02 31 E-mail: [email protected] www.sparkasse.ba Key bodies MANAGEMENT BOARD SUPERVISORY BOARD AUDITING BOARD CEO Chairman Chairman Sanel Kusturica, MBA Sava Dalbokov, MBA Samir Omerhodžić Executive director Members Members Zahida Karić, MBA Mag. Franz Kerber Walburga Seidl Hamdija Alagić Guenter Schneider Executive director Mag. Renate Ferlitz Aleksandar Klemenčić (until 01.11.2011.) Nedim Alihodžić Dr. Georg Bucher Slaviša Kojić Manfred Lackner (from 01.11.2011.) Executive director Amir Softić 2.98% Ownership structure Steiermärkische Sparkasse Others 97.02% Annual Report 2011 3 Annual Report 2011 Management on 2011 5 Economy & Banking sector in 2011 8 2011 in numbers 12 Companies of the “S” brand in BiH 14 The most socially responsible company in BiH in 2011 17 Our clients 20 - 26 Financial Statements 27 4 Annual Report 2011 Annual Report 2011 5 Management on 2011 To our shareholders, business partners, clients and employees Sanel Kusturica, Director Retail and Corporate, Legal operations, Human resources It is my great pleasure to have the opportunity to give you a short over- view of the achievements of the Sparkasse Bank in Bosnia and Herze- govina in 2011, which I believe have brought us another step closer to our long-term development strategy and reaching the top of the bank- ing market in Bosnia and Herzegovina.
    [Show full text]
  • GEM 2020/2021 Global Report
    2020/2021 Global Report AUTHORS Professor Niels Bosma, PhD, Utrecht University, Netherlands Professor Stephen Hill, DSc, Lead Author Aileen Ionescu-Somers, PhD, GEM Executive Director Professor Donna Kelley, PhD, Babson College, United States Professor Maribel Guerrero, PhD, Universidad del Desarrollo, Chile Professor Thomas Schott, PhD, University of Southern Denmark, Denmark Although GEM data were used in the preparation of this report, their interpretation and use are the sole responsibility of the authors. GEM GLOBAL SPONSOR/FOUNDING INSTITUTION GEM GLOBAL REPORT SPONSOR ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Special thanks to Francis Carmona, Forrest Wright and Alicia Coduras for the data analysis and preparation of tables and country data, to Laura Freeborn for coordinating report content, to Kevin Anselmo for editing support, writing the entrepreneur profiles and coordinating the communications outreach of the Global Report, and to Dean Bargh of Witchwood Production House and Chris Reed of BBR Design for design, copy-editing, layout and project management. We are particularly grateful to Forrest for writing the Policy Roadmaps in the Economy Profiles section. We would also like to acknowledge the GEM National Teams for overseeing the GEM Adult Population Survey and conducting the National Expert Survey, as well as contributing their local knowledge about entrepreneurship in their economies. We thank the entire GEM central administrative and technical team, the GEM Research & Innovation Projects teams (GRIPs), and the board of directors for their oversight.
    [Show full text]