Heritage Impact Statement
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Belle View: Heritage Impact Statement HERITAGE IMPACT STATEMENT Belle View Wilkins Street, Bellevue Prepared by the National Trust of Australia (WA) August 2015 FINAL August 2015 17 Belle View: Heritage Impact Statement CONTENTS 1.0 INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................... 2 1.1 LOCATION ................................................................................................................................ 2 1.2 HERITAGE LISTINGS ................................................................................................................. 3 2.0 BACKGROUND ............................................................................................................................. 3 2.1 HISTORY .................................................................................................................................. 3 2.2 BRIEF PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION ................................................................................................ 4 2.3 SIGNIFICANCE .......................................................................................................................... 5 3.0 PROPOSAL ................................................................................................................................... 5 3.1 DESCRIPTION OF PROPOSED DEVELOPMENT ......................................................................... 5 3.2 STATUTORY REQUIREMENTS .................................................................................................. 6 4.0 HERITAGE IMPACT ASSESSMENT ................................................................................................ 7 4.1 CONSERVATION OF THE RESIDENCE ....................................................................................... 7 4.2 CONSERVATION OF THE STABLES ........................................................................................... 8 4.3 CURTILAGE .............................................................................................................................. 9 4.4 VIEWS .................................................................................................................................... 10 4.5 RECOMMENDED ACTIONS .................................................................................................... 13 5.0 CONCLUSION ............................................................................................................................. 16 6.0 REFERENCES .............................................................................................................................. 16 7.0 APPENDICES .............................................................................................................................. 17 7.1 REVISED STRUCTURE PLAN, JULY 2015 ................................................................................. 17 7.2 REVISED HERITAGE CURTILAGE, JULY 2015 .......................................................................... 18 7.3 STRUCTURE PLAN, FEBRUARY 2015 ...................................................................................... 19 7.4 SITE SIGNIFICANCE – EXTRACT FROM BELLE VIEW CMP ...................................................... 20 7.5 STATE REGISTER OF HERITAGE PLACES DOCUMENTATION .................................................. 21 Apart from any fair dealing for the purposes of private study or research, as permitted under the Copyright Act, no part of the information in this report may be stored in a retrieval system, reproduced, or transmitted in any form or by any means without the permission of the National Trust of Australia (WA). 1 FINAL August 2015 Belle View: Heritage Impact Statement 1.0 INTRODUCTION The National Trust of Australia (WA) was approached by Strategic Planning Institute Pty Ltd on behalf of Taliska Securities Pty Ltd (the ‘developer’) to provide advice in regard to the appropriate management and conservation of the ‘Belle View’ property and ways in which to mitigate detrimental impacts as a result of the planned subdivision and development of the surrounding area. Documents provided by the developer including the Structure Plans and other heritage related proposals and reports has formed the basis of this report. The Belle View Conservation Plan by Rosemary Rosario Pty Ltd, October 2014 (based on a 2006 Conservation Plan) has been used as the main reference document. There are complex planning and environmental approvals and issues associated with this site. This heritage impact statement considers these challenges and presents recommendations for future actions based on sound heritage principles to accompany proposals to the responsible agencies as part of normal approval processes. 1.1 LOCATION ‘Belle View’ is located at Lot 800, Wilkins Street, Bellevue approximately 20kms north east of Perth within the Shire of Mundaring. The entire lot is bound by Roe Highway to the west, Wilkins Street to the north, Katherine Street to the east and it includes the Helena River to the south. Figure 1: Belle View is located approx. 20kms north east of Perth (indicated by the red star). Source: Google Maps 2 FINAL August 2015 Belle View: Heritage Impact Statement Figure 2: Belle View currently existing as open rural land amongst residential and industrial development in the City of Swan and the Shire of Mundaring. Source: local.wa.gov.au 1.2 HERITAGE LISTINGS Belle View has been included in the following registers: National Trust of Australia (WA), Classified, 3rd August 1992 Shire of Mundaring, Municipal Inventory, 23 April 1997 State Heritage Office, State Heritage of Heritage Places (Permanent entry), 2 June 1998 2.0 BACKGROUND 2.1 HISTORY Belle View was constructed for Edwards Robinson in 1887 who had arrived in Fremantle with his mother and siblings in 1842. After his mother re-married John Seabrook (Snr), the family moved to Brookton. Robertson worked as a shepherd before later entering into a partnership with his brother where they established the property ‘Croydon’ in 1874. In 1886, Robinson sold his share and purchased 750 acres in the Helena Valley (formally part of Stirling’s Woodbridge grant).1 The Helena Valley property was developed into a dairy with a residence including attached service areas (kitchen, servant’s quarters etc.), various outbuildings and stables. After the death of Robinson’s wife in 1909, the property was leased before later being sold by his nephew after his death in 1913. The property was purchased by Elder Smith and Co. and the place was leased out.2 In 1965, service areas were demolished and a kitchen was installed in the main residence. Elder Smith and Co. sold the property in 1987 and the residence continued to be leased. The residence 1 National Trust of Australia (WA), Classification assessment, Belle View, 1992 2 National Trust of Australia (WA), Classification assessment, Belle View, 1992 3 FINAL August 2015 Belle View: Heritage Impact Statement and stables were Classified by the National Trust in 1992. In 1996, a demolition order was approved for the residence and elements such as the fireplace surrounds, skirting, joinery etc. were removed. The original plasterwork to the ceiling roses, cornices and main hallway were left intact. As a result of a Conservation Order, the demolition order was put on hold while the place was assessed for inclusion in the State Register of Heritage Places. This was approved in 1998 and the place was left vacant.3 In 2001, the current owner purchased the property and plans are underway to subdivide and develop the former farm which is surrounded by industrial and residential development. The residence is unsecured leaving the place vulnerable to further deterioration and the stables is also is poor condition.4 2.2 BRIEF PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION The subject property is located to the east of Roe Highway and is accessed from Wilkins Street. The lot is mainly flat, open pasture (cattle grazing) with a steep embankment at the western boundary to a small stream as well as another embankment towards the southern portion of the lot. The Helena River and smaller watercourses runs through this area. Some remnants of natural bushland are present, predominantly along the Helena River. There are several buildings on site centred around the end of the main driveway including the residence, stables, two sheds or barns, a transportable office and a second dwelling as well as associated structures including tanks, work yards and fencing. The residence and stables only are considered to contribute to the heritage significance of the area as described in the heritage listings. The barn located between the two heritage buildings is a non-descript, utilitarian building with no discernible heritage values however according to the Conservation Plan, some window and door elements from the residence may be stored here (p 24). The residence is described as, ‘a substantial rectangular shaped brick and iron building with a complex, hipped roof form’ (Conservation Plan, p 32). The main entrance to the place is accessed via the north elevation and the place featured wrap around verandahs which are now missing apart from the eastern elevation which retains the original ‘Gospel Oak’ corrugated galvanised iron. All openings are missing frames and window/door. There is a brick gable parapet forward of the north elevation near the entrance and a pair of faceted bays to the east elevation. There are remnants of the timber verandah to the southern elevation