Lowell Public School Committee Special Meeting Agenda

Date: August 11, 2021

Time: 6:30PM

Location: City Council Chamber, 375 Merrimack Street, 2nd Floor, Lowell, MA 01852

1. SALUTE TO FLAG

2. ROLL CALL

3. MINUTES 3.1. Approval Of The Minutes Of The Special Meeting Of The Lowell School Committee Of Tuesday, July 20, 2021

Documents:

LSC SPECIAL MEETING MINUTES - JULY 20, 2021.PDF

3.2. Approval Of The Minutes Of The Regularly Scheduled Lowell School Committee Meeting Of Wednesday, July 21, 2021

Documents:

LSC MINUTES - JULY 21, 2021.PDF

4. PERMISSION TO ENTER 4.1. Permission To Enter: August 11, 2020

Documents:

PERMISSION TO ENTER -AUGUST 11, 2021.PDF PERMISSION TO ENTER -AUGUST 11, 2021 II.PDF

5. MOTIONS 5.1. [By Connie Martin]: Request that the existing Climate Specialist position job description be updated to reflect the School Committee's vote to include a requirement of Social Worker licensure

5.2. [By Jackie Doherty]: Request the Superintendent present the finalists for the Special Education Director position to the school committee.

5.3. [By Jackie Doherty]: Request the Superintendent confirm that all Chiefs are licensed and have the appropriate educator certifications required by the state.

6. REPORTS OF THE SUPERINTENDENT 6.1. Building Readiness And School Opening Update

Documents:

SCHOOL RE-OPENING UPDATE.PDF

6.2. Enrollment Report

Documents:

8.6.21 ENROLLMENT REPORT.PDF

7. NEW BUSINESS 7.1. First Reading Of 2021-2022 COVID-19 Safety Protocol Policy

Documents:

SAFETY PROTOCOL DRAFT POLICY.PDF FALL IN-PERSON LEARNING .PDF MEMO- MASK POLICY- NEW DOCUMENTS AVAILABLE.PDF LETTER FROM MRS. KEEGAN 10AUG21.PDF EBCFA 08.10.21 UPDATE.PDF

7.2. 2021-22 Student Handbooks

Documents:

FINAL MEMO 2021-22 STUDENT HANDBOOKS.PDF FINAL 2021-2022 ELEMENTARY AND MIDDLE SCHOOLS -PARENT AND STUDENT HANDBOOK .DOCX.PDF FINAL 2021-22 LHS STUDENT HANDBOOK .PDF

7.3. First Reading And Adoption Of Massachusetts Association Of School Committee’s Policy On Harassment (File ACAB)

Documents:

MEMO HARASSMENT POLICY.PDF POLICY - FILE ACAB.PDF

7.4. Disposal Of Surplus Supplies

Documents:

LHS SURPLUS LETTER.PDF LHS LIBRARY WEEDING JUSTIFICATION REPORT (1).PDF LHS LIBRARY WEEDING2020-2021FINAL.PDF

8. ADJOURNMENT

Lowell Public Schools • 155 Merrimack Street • Lowell, MA 01852 • P: 978.674.4324 • http://www.lowell.k12.ma.us/ Lowell Public School Committee Special Meeting Agenda

Date: August 11, 2021

Time: 6:30PM

Location: City Council Chamber, 375 Merrimack Street, 2nd Floor, Lowell, MA 01852

1. SALUTE TO FLAG

2. ROLL CALL

3. MINUTES 3.1. Approval Of The Minutes Of The Special Meeting Of The Lowell School Committee Of Tuesday, July 20, 2021

Documents:

LSC SPECIAL MEETING MINUTES - JULY 20, 2021.PDF

3.2. Approval Of The Minutes Of The Regularly Scheduled Lowell School Committee Meeting Of Wednesday, July 21, 2021

Documents:

LSC MINUTES - JULY 21, 2021.PDF

4. PERMISSION TO ENTER 4.1. Permission To Enter: August 11, 2020

Documents:

PERMISSION TO ENTER -AUGUST 11, 2021.PDF PERMISSION TO ENTER -AUGUST 11, 2021 II.PDF

5. MOTIONS 5.1. [By Connie Martin]: Request that the existing Climate Specialist position job description be updated to reflect the School Committee's vote to include a requirement of Social Worker licensure

5.2. [By Jackie Doherty]: Request the Superintendent present the finalists for the Special Education Director position to the school committee.

5.3. [By Jackie Doherty]: Request the Superintendent confirm that all Chiefs are licensed and have the appropriate educator certifications required by the state.

6. REPORTS OF THE SUPERINTENDENT 6.1. Building Readiness And School Opening Update

Documents:

SCHOOL RE-OPENING UPDATE.PDF

6.2. Enrollment Report

Documents:

8.6.21 ENROLLMENT REPORT.PDF

7. NEW BUSINESS 7.1. First Reading Of 2021-2022 COVID-19 Safety Protocol Policy

Documents:

SAFETY PROTOCOL DRAFT POLICY.PDF FALL IN-PERSON LEARNING .PDF MEMO- MASK POLICY- NEW DOCUMENTS AVAILABLE.PDF LETTER FROM MRS. KEEGAN 10AUG21.PDF EBCFA 08.10.21 UPDATE.PDF

7.2. 2021-22 Student Handbooks

Documents:

FINAL MEMO 2021-22 STUDENT HANDBOOKS.PDF FINAL 2021-2022 ELEMENTARY AND MIDDLE SCHOOLS -PARENT AND STUDENT HANDBOOK .DOCX.PDF FINAL 2021-22 LHS STUDENT HANDBOOK .PDF

7.3. First Reading And Adoption Of Massachusetts Association Of School Committee’s Policy On Harassment (File ACAB)

Documents:

MEMO HARASSMENT POLICY.PDF POLICY - FILE ACAB.PDF

7.4. Disposal Of Surplus Supplies

Documents:

LHS SURPLUS LETTER.PDF LHS LIBRARY WEEDING JUSTIFICATION REPORT (1).PDF LHS LIBRARY WEEDING2020-2021FINAL.PDF

8. ADJOURNMENT

Lowell Public Schools • 155 Merrimack Street • Lowell, MA 01852 • P: 978.674.4324 • http://www.lowell.k12.ma.us/ Lowell Public School Committee Special Meeting Agenda

Date: August 11, 2021

Time: 6:30PM

Location: City Council Chamber, 375 Merrimack Street, 2nd Floor, Lowell, MA 01852

1. SALUTE TO FLAG

2. ROLL CALL

3. MINUTES 3.1. Approval Of The Minutes Of The Special Meeting Of The Lowell School Committee Of Tuesday, July 20, 2021

Documents:

LSC SPECIAL MEETING MINUTES - JULY 20, 2021.PDF

3.2. Approval Of The Minutes Of The Regularly Scheduled Lowell School Committee Meeting Of Wednesday, July 21, 2021

Documents:

LSC MINUTES - JULY 21, 2021.PDF

4. PERMISSION TO ENTER 4.1. Permission To Enter: August 11, 2020

Documents:

PERMISSION TO ENTER -AUGUST 11, 2021.PDF PERMISSION TO ENTER -AUGUST 11, 2021 II.PDF

5. MOTIONS 5.1. [By Connie Martin]: Request that the existing Climate Specialist position job description be updated to reflect the School Committee's vote to include a requirement of Social Worker licensure

5.2. [By Jackie Doherty]: Request the Superintendent present the finalists for the Special Education Director position to the school committee.

5.3. [By Jackie Doherty]: Request the Superintendent confirm that all Chiefs are licensed and have the appropriate educator certifications required by the state.

6. REPORTS OF THE SUPERINTENDENT 6.1. Building Readiness And School Opening Update

Documents:

SCHOOL RE-OPENING UPDATE.PDF

6.2. Enrollment Report

Documents:

8.6.21 ENROLLMENT REPORT.PDF

7. NEW BUSINESS 7.1. First Reading Of 2021-2022 COVID-19 Safety Protocol Policy

Documents:

SAFETY PROTOCOL DRAFT POLICY.PDF FALL IN-PERSON LEARNING .PDF MEMO- MASK POLICY- NEW DOCUMENTS AVAILABLE.PDF LETTER FROM MRS. KEEGAN 10AUG21.PDF EBCFA 08.10.21 UPDATE.PDF

7.2. 2021-22 Student Handbooks

Documents:

FINAL MEMO 2021-22 STUDENT HANDBOOKS.PDF FINAL 2021-2022 ELEMENTARY AND MIDDLE SCHOOLS -PARENT AND STUDENT HANDBOOK .DOCX.PDF FINAL 2021-22 LHS STUDENT HANDBOOK .PDF

7.3. First Reading And Adoption Of Massachusetts Association Of School Committee’s Policy On Harassment (File ACAB)

Documents:

MEMO HARASSMENT POLICY.PDF POLICY - FILE ACAB.PDF

7.4. Disposal Of Surplus Supplies

Documents:

LHS SURPLUS LETTER.PDF LHS LIBRARY WEEDING JUSTIFICATION REPORT (1).PDF LHS LIBRARY WEEDING2020-2021FINAL.PDF

8. ADJOURNMENT

Lowell Public Schools • 155 Merrimack Street • Lowell, MA 01852 • P: 978.674.4324 • http://www.lowell.k12.ma.us/ LOWELL SCHOOL COMMITTEE

REGULAR MEETING MINUTES

Date: July 20, 2021

Time: 6:30PM

Location: Stem Academy at Rogers, 49 Highland Street, Room 116, Lowell, MA 01852

1. SALUTE TO FLAG

2. ROLL CALL

On a roll call at 6:55 p.m., members present were, namely: Mr. Dillon, Ms. Doherty, Mr. Lay and Ms. Martin. Ms. Clark, Mr. Descoteaux and Mayor Leahy were absent.

3. SPECIAL ORDER OF BUSINESS

3.1. An Executive Session May Be Called To Discuss Collective Bargaining, Strategies and/or Possible Litigation Under Open Meeting Law, Chapter 30A, Section 21 (A) (B), 2, 3 Of The Commonwealth Of Massachusetts General Laws. Open Meeting Discussion May Have A Detrimental Effect On The Bargaining Or Litigating Position Of The Public Body.

4. EXECUTIVE SESSION

4.1. Items:

• Mediation on matters regarding negotiations with the United Teachers of Lowell (UTL). • Review and discussion of collective bargaining and proposals with the Lowell School Administrators Association (LSAA).

Mr. Dillon made a motion to recess at 6:55 p.m. and to enter into Executive Session for the purpose of discussing Collective Bargaining, Strategies and/or Possible Litigation Under Open Meeting Law, Chapter 30A, Section 21 (A) (B), 2, 3 Of The Commonwealth Of Massachusetts General Laws related to mediation on matters regarding negotiations with the United Teachers of Lowell (UTL) and review and discussion of collective bargaining and proposals with the Lowell School Administrators Association (LSAA), of which Open Meeting Discussion May Have A Detrimental Effect On The Bargaining Or Litigating Position Of The Public Body, and to adjourn from Executive Session; seconded by Ms. Martin. 4 yeas, 3 absent (Ms. Clark, Mr. Descoteaux, Mayor Leahy) APPROVED

Lowell Public Schools • 155 Merrimack Street • Lowell, MA 01852 • http://www.lowell.k12.ma.us

(Page 2 of 2)

5. ADJOURNMENT

Mr. Dillon made a motion to recess at 6:55 p.m.; seconded by Mr. Martin. 4 yeas, 3 absent (Ms. Clark, Mr. Descoteaux, Mayor Leahy) APPROVED

Respectfully submitted,

Joel D. Boyd, Ed.D., Superintendent and Secretary to the Lowell School Committee

JDB/mes

Lowell Public Schools • 155 Merrimack Street • Lowell, MA 01852 • http://www.lowell.k12.ma.us

LOWELL SCHOOL COMMITTEE

REGULAR MEETING MINUTES

Date: July 21, 2021

Time: 6:30PM

Location: City Council Chamber, 375 Merrimack Street, 2nd Floor, Lowell, MA 01852

1. SALUTE TO FLAG

2. ROLL CALL

On a roll call at 6:40 p.m., members present were, namely: Mr. Lay, Mayor Leahy, Ms. Martin, Mr. Descoteaux and Mr. Dillon. Ms. Clark and Ms. Doherty were absent.

3. MINUTES

3.1. Approval of the Minutes of the Regularly Scheduled Lowell School Committee Meeting of Wednesday, June 16, 2021

Mr. Dillon made a motion to accept and place on file the minutes from the Regularly Scheduled and the Special School Committee Meetings of Wednesday, June 16, 2021 and Monday, June 24, 2021; seconded by Mr. Descoteaux. 5 yeas, 2 absent (Ms. Clark, Ms. Doherty) APPROVED

3.2. Approval of the Minutes of the Special Meeting of the Lowell School Committee of Monday, June 24, 2021

Mr. Dillon made a motion to accept and place on file the minutes from the Regularly Scheduled and the Special School Committee Meetings of Wednesday, June 16, 2021 and Monday, June 24, 2021; seconded by Mr. Descoteaux. 5 yeas, 2 absent (Ms. Clark, Ms. Doherty) APPROVED

4. PERMISSION TO ENTER

4.1. Permission to Enter: July 21, 2021

Mr. Descoteaux made a motion to approve the Permission to Enter; seconded by Mr. Lay. 5 yeas, 2 absent (Ms. Clark, Ms. Doherty) APPROVED

Lowell Public Schools • 155 Merrimack Street • Lowell, MA 01852 • http://www.lowell.k12.ma.us

(Page 2 of 5)

5. MEMORIALS

5.1. Florence Gallagher, Retired Bartlett School Teacher

5.2. Patricia Montgomery, Retired Murkland School Teacher

5.3. Maryalice Foley, Retired Butler School Assistant Principal

6. MOTIONS

6.1. [By Michael Dillon Jr.]: Request that the Superintendent analyze immediate arts and athletics facility improvements necessary for our extracurricular programs to thrive between now and the completion of long-term redesign and construction projects at LHS and Cawley Stadium; and request that the Committee authorize the Superintendent to collaborate with the city and immediately begin the procurement process on any such projects.

Mr. Dillon made a motion to approve; seconded by Mr. Descoteaux. 5 yeas, 2 absent (Ms. Clark, Ms. Doherty) APPROVED

6.2.[By Jackie Doherty]: Request a report updating the committee on efforts to provide a more inclusive curriculum across the grades.

Ms. Martin stated that she is open to this being discussed at a Curriculum Subcommittee if deemed necessary.

Ms. Doherty made a motion to approve; seconded by Ms. Martin. 5 yeas, 2 absent (Ms. Clark, Ms. Doherty) APPROVED

6.3. [By Jackie Doherty]: Request a readable organizational chart that clearly identifies areas of responsibility and chain of command.

Ms. Doherty made a motion to approve; seconded by Ms. Martin. 5 yeas, 2 absent (Ms. Clark, Ms. Doherty) APPROVED

Ms. Martin made a motion to refer Ms. Doherty’s motion: “Request a readable organizational chart that clearly identifies areas of responsibility and chain of command” to a Personnel Subcommittee for further discussion; seconded by Mr. Dillon. 5 yeas, 2 absent (Ms. Clark, Ms. Doherty) APPROVED

The Committee also requested that the Update on Dropout Prevention and Re-Engagement as well as looking at providing more support to the Deans at Lowell High School be on the Personnel Subcommittee agenda.

Lowell Public Schools • 155 Merrimack Street • Lowell, MA 01852 • http://www.lowell.k12.ma.us

(Page 3 of 5)

7. SUBCOMMITTEES

7.1. Human Resources & Labor Relations Subcommittee: Approval of the Minutes of the Meeting of Thursday, June 10, 2021 [Hilary Clark, Chairperson]

Ms. Clark, Chairperson of the Human Resources & Labor Relations Subcommittee reported out on this at the June 16, 2021 School Committee meeting. Mr. Descoteaux made a motion to accept the report as a report of progress; seconded by Mr. Dillon. 5 yeas, 2 absent (Ms. Clark, Ms. Doherty) APPROVED

8. REPORTS OF THE SUPERINTENDENT

8.1. Update on Dropout Prevention and Re-Engagement

Ms. Desmond, Chief Academic Officer provided an update to the Committee. The report included the following:

➢ Dropout Prevention ➢ Data ➢ Staffing ➢ Resource Center Focus ➢ Next Steps

Ms. Martin made a motion to accept the Reports of the Superintendent 8.1 through 8.3 as reports of progress; seconded by Mr. Dillon. 5 yeas, 2 absent (Ms. Clark, Ms. Doherty) APPROVED

8.2. Update on Lowell High School Facility Improvement

Mr. Underwood, Facilities Director updated the Committee on the status of the repairs and all the work that has been done at Lowell High School as well as some concerns at Cawley Stadium.

Ms. Martin made a motion to accept the Reports of the Superintendent 8.1 through 8.3 as reports of progress; seconded by Mr. Dillon. 5 yeas, 2 absent (Ms. Clark, Ms. Doherty) APPROVED

8.3. Update on Supplemental Resources for Renaissance Schools

Dr. Hall, Chief Operating Officer informed the Committee that as a result of the vote taken at the June 16, 2021 School Committee meeting, funds were allocated to the school-based budgets of the six Renaissance Network. The School Site Councils convened site councils meetings to review Principal recommendations with the additional monies and the positions recommended from the school site councils were posted.

Ms. Martin made a motion to accept the Reports of the Superintendent 8.1 through 8.3 as reports of progress; seconded by Mr. Dillon. 5 yeas, 2 absent (Ms. Clark, Ms. Doherty) APPROVED

Lowell Public Schools • 155 Merrimack Street • Lowell, MA 01852 • http://www.lowell.k12.ma.us

(Page 4 of 5)

9. NEW BUSINESS

9.1. Consideration of Bills Incurred in Excess of Appropriation in Accordance with MGL 44 S64

Mr. Dillon made a motion to approve forwarding the bad bills to the City Council using Lowell Public Schools eligible funds; seconded by Mr. Descoteaux. 5 yeas, 2 absent (Ms. Clark, Ms. Doherty) APPROVED

9.2. Approval of Revised Job Description for Community Schools Manager

Ms. Martin made a motion to maintain the employment of the individual discussed regarding the Community Schools Manager and to include the Revised Job Description for Community Schools Manager on the agenda at the Personnel Subcommittee meeting for further discussion; seconded by Mr. Descoteaux. 5 yeas, 2 absent (Ms. Clark, Ms. Doherty) APPROVED

9.3. Approval of Memorandum of Agreement with LSAA- Coordinator of Special Programs

Mr. Dillon made a motion to approve the Agreement with LSAA - Coordinator of Special Programs; seconded by Mr. Lay. 5 yeas, 2 absent (Ms. Clark, Ms. Doherty) APPROVED

9.4. Permission to Post: Department Chair LHS Physical Education

The Committee stated concerns about licensure and the Superintendent stated that the person will be made interim if they don’t meet the requirements and the word preferred will be added to licensure requirements on the posting. Superintendent Boyd will discuss this with the Head of School so he is aware that if the candidate chosen is hired as interim, the Head of School or someone he designates will have to do the evaluations.

Mr. Dillon made a motion to Post: Department Chair LHS Physical Education; seconded by Mr. Descoteaux. 5 yeas, 2 absent (Ms. Clark, Ms. Doherty) APPROVED

Mr. Dillon made a motion to change the School Committee meeting from the August 18, 2021 to August 11, 2021 and to add an additional meeting on August 25, 2021; seconded by Ms. Martin. 5 yeas, 2 absent (Ms. Clark, Ms. Doherty) APPROVED

Lowell Public Schools • 155 Merrimack Street • Lowell, MA 01852 • http://www.lowell.k12.ma.us

(Page 5 of 5)

10. ADJOURNMENT

Mr. Dillon made a motion to adjourn at 8:28 p.m.; seconded by Mr. Descoteaux. 5 yeas, 2 absent (Ms. Clark, Ms. Doherty) APPROVED

Respectfully submitted,

Joel D. Boyd, Ed.D., Superintendent and Secretary to the Lowell School Committee

JDB/mes

Lowell Public Schools • 155 Merrimack Street • Lowell, MA 01852 • http://www.lowell.k12.ma.us

Office of Finance and Operations Phone: (978) 674-4325 LOWELL PUBLIC SCHOOLS 155 Merrimack Street Fax: (978) 937-7620 Lowell, MA 01852 E-mail:[email protected]

PERMISSION TO ENTER

To: Joel D. Boyd, Superintendent of Schools

From: Billie Jo Turner, Assistant Superintendent for Finance and Business

Date: August 6, 2021

Subject: Permission to Enter – August 11, 2021 School Committee Meeting

LIANNA PIZZO $ 38,400.00 44 Kirkland Street Cambridge, MA 02138

To provide services to facilitate and develop a curriculum fidelity tool in collaboration with early childhood team and collaborators.

Funding provided by the CPPI Grant ______

MERRIMACK VALLEY TRAUMA $ 20,000.00 3 Littleton Road, Suite 12 Westford, MA 01886

To provide CPPI classrooms with consultation, observations, assessments to staff, direct services and clinical case management on behalf of the CPPI children and families.

Funding provided by the CPPI Grant ______

PROFESSIONAL CENTER FOR HANDICAPPED CHILDREN, INC. $ 20,000.00 32 Osgood Street Andover, MA 01810

To provide speech and language facilitation to small groups of children in CPPI classrooms with specific focus on fostering language acquisition to support Dual Language Learners and children with gaps due to lack of opportunity.

Funding provided by the CPPI Grant ______MARY LU LOVE $ 5,000.00 18 Guinevere Avenue North Easton, MA 02356

To provide ten (10) early language classrooms with observations and data collection twice a year using the Classroom Assessment Scoring System observation tool.

Funding provided by the CPPI Grant ______

GREATER LOWELL YMCA $ 62,280.00 35 YMCA Drive Lowell, MA 01852

To provide funding through the CPPI Grant to support forty (40) children in two (2) preschool classrooms to ensure quality for all classroom staff by a highly qualified teacher with a bachelor’s degree or higher.

Funding provided by the CPPI Grant ______

MOTION ELEVATOR $ 68,000.00 79 Freeport Street Boston, MA 02122

To provide repairs and maintenance to all school elevators at various locations within the City of Lowell.

Funding provided by the School Department Budget: Contractual Services______

GREATER LOWELL YMCA $ 122,530.00 35 YMCA Drive Lowell, MA 01852

Services to provided include academic support and tutoring, enrichment programs impacted by COVID-19 school closures Funding provided by Remote Learning Partnership Grant ______

BOYS AND GIRLS CLUB OF GREATER LOWELL $27,109.00 67 Middlesex St Lowell, MA 01851

Services to provided include academic support and tutoring, enrichment programs impacted by COVID-19 school closures

Funding provided by Remote Learning Partnership Grant ______

2 GIRLS INC GREATER LOWELL $39,036.00 220 Worthen St Lowell, MA 01852

Services to provided include academic support and tutoring, enrichment programs impacted by COVID-19 school closures

Funding provided by Remote Learning Partnership Grant ______

CENTRAL MASSACHUSETTS COLLABORATIVE $53,030.00 14 New Bond St Worcester, MA 01606

To provide for the out-of-district cost for one (1) student enrolled and receiving services as outlined in their special education IEP

Funding provided by Out of District ______

THE MAY INSTITUTE $533,530.67 41 Pacella Park Dr Randolph, MA 02368

To provide for the out-of-district cost for four (4) student enrolled and receiving services as outlined in their special education IEP

Funding provided by Out of District ______

SOUTHERN WORCESTER COUNTY EDUCATIONAL COLLABORATIVE $126,012.04 1PO BOX 517 Southbridge, MA 01550

To provide for the out-of-district cost for one (1) student enrolled and receiving services as outlined in their special education IEP

Funding provided by Out of District ______

ST ANN’S HOME, INC $712,208.05 100A Haverhill St

3 Methuen, MA 01844

To provide for the out-of-district cost for eleven (11) student enrolled and receiving services as outlined in their special education IEP

Funding provided by Out of District ______

VALLEY COLLABORATIVE $1,243,259.50 40 Linnell Cir Billerica, MA 01821

To provide for the out-of-district cost for sixteen (16) student enrolled and receiving services as outlined in their special education IEP

Funding provided by Out of District ______

EL US, LLC DBA LEARNWELL $40,000.00 2 Main St Plymouth, MA 02360

Educational and Tutoring Services for LPS students who are hospitalized. Services will be provided in-person and remotely

Funding provided by Special Ed 240 grant ______

COMMONWEALTH CONSULTING AGENCY $45,000.00

To provide technical assistance and coaching to support the effective implementation of UDL strategies in learn plans at the Butler Middle Schools.

Funding provided by School Based PD Budget ______

GRAY CONSULTING & THERAPY, LLC $50,000.00

4 To provider assessments and direct instructions for students with disabilities in the area of assistive technology. Additionally, to provide professional development/training and consultation to staff. Students with disabilities require assistive technology to support communication and access to the curriculum.

Funding provided by Special Ed 240 grant ______

KEYS TO LITERACY, LLC $87,184.00 319 Newburyport Turnpike #205 Rowley, MA 01969

To provide professional development and training materials on keys to teaching reading for early elementary teachers.

Funding provided by Title I ______

LIGHTHOUSE SCHOOL, INC. $526,568.55 25 Wellman Ave No. Chelmsford, MA 01821

To provide for the out-of-district cost for five (5) student enrolled and receiving services as outlined in their special education IEP

Funding provided by Out of District ______

5 Office of Finance and Operations Phone: (978) 674-4325 LOWELL PUBLIC SCHOOLS 155 Merrimack Street Fax: (978) 937-7620 Lowell, MA 01852 E-mail:[email protected]

PERMISSION TO ENTER II

To: Joel D. Boyd, Superintendent of Schools

From: Billie Jo Turner, Assistant Superintendent for Finance and Business

Date: August 6, 2021

Subject: Permission to Enter – August 11, 2021 School Committee Meeting

COMMUNITY TEAMWORK, INC. $124,560.00 155 Merrimack Street Lowell, MA 01852

To provide funding through the CPPI Grant to support eighty (80) children in four (4) preschool classrooms to ensure quality for all classroom staff by a highly qualified teacher with a bachelor’s degree or higher.

Funding provided by the CPPI Grant ______

COMMUNITY TEAMWORK, INC. $126,326.00 45 Kirk St Lowell, MA 01852

Services to provided include academic support and tutoring, enrichment programs impacted by COVID-19 school closures

Funding provided by Remote Learning Partnership Grant ______School Re-Opening Update: Supporting school leaders to prepare for the return of students

School Committee Presentation - August 11 2021 2 Lowell Public Schools Agenda:

1. Components of readiness 2. Methods of tracking progress 3. Readiness timeline 4. What facilities work looks like Components of School Readiness 4 Lowell Public Schools Checklist of elements tracked for successful re-opening: Categories: ● Curriculum ● Instructional support ● Health and Safety ● Students ● School Buildings and Facilities ● Transportation ● Parents/Community Relations 5 Lowell Public Schools Sample of elements:

CURRICULUM • Curriculum maps available and shared with all teachers • All SmartBoards are functioning • Other tech devices accessible/functioning • Instructional supplies available: Eureka Math Student workbooks • Instructional supplies available: Science Kits • Instructional supplies available: Caulkins Writing materials " Methods of tracking readiness Lowell Public Schools School Re-opening Dashboard:

7 Readiness timeline Lowell Public Schools Readiness Timeline: ❖ Step 1: By July 15th, coordination with relevant staff around dashboard ✅ elements, needs assessment ✅ ❖ Step 2: By August 3rd, Initial assessment of progress on facilities preparation

✅ ❖ Step 3: By August 11th, Visual inspection of all facilities by CSO

❖ Step 4: August 11 - 30: ➢ Weekly progress meeting with Operations and Maintenance leaders ➢ Weekly visual inspection of facilities by CSO ➢ Weekly coordination with relevant staff on all categories/elements 9 What facilities work looks like 11 Lowell Public Schools Work in progress... Rooms are completely cleared out in order to be thoroughly cleaned. 12 Lowell Public Schools Progress... Rooms are then completely reassembled and the hallways are thoroughly cleaned. 13 Lowell Public Schools Progress... Lowell Public Schools Readiness Timeline:

❖ Step 5: August 16th, Administrators return and participate in school readiness preparation

❖ Step 6: August 30th, School-based staff return

❖ Step 7: August 31st, Students return

14

Lowell Public Schools District Enrollment Page 1 August 6, 2021

School School Name PK K 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 SP Other Total 0001 Cardinal O'Connell Early 70 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15 85 0002 Bailey Elementary School 13 82 83 96 89 83 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 448 0005 Rogers STEM Academy 1 87 84 93 85 88 100 104 111 103 0 0 0 0 0 0 856 0010 McAvinnue Elementary School 16 80 85 91 86 87 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 447 0015 Greenhalge Elementary 28 85 84 95 72 89 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 456 0018 Pyne Arts Magnet School 7 40 43 50 44 44 46 57 55 53 0 0 0 0 0 9 448 0020 Lincoln Elementary School 17 75 85 97 89 93 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 464 0027 Moody Elementary School 0 44 44 50 46 41 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 225 0030 Morey Elementary School 20 85 82 91 84 88 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 454 0036 Pawtucketville Memorial 19 79 85 88 87 84 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 450 0040 Reilly Elementary School 12 77 87 91 80 92 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 14 453 0050 Shaughnessy Elementary 13 80 86 96 80 90 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 454 0055 Washington Elementary 20 39 45 47 41 45 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 242 0075 McAuliffe Elementary School 27 89 83 93 83 90 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 473 0080 Murkland Elementary School 30 88 80 92 83 88 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 466 0085 Laura Lee Therapeutic Day 0 0 0 0 0 3 3 1 8 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 24 0090 Bartlett Community 27 43 42 47 40 42 45 55 56 53 0 0 0 0 0 5 455 0100 Head Start - Community 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 7 0110 Lowell Collaborative Preschool 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 35 50 0310 Butler Middle School 0 0 0 0 0 0 129 139 136 143 0 0 0 0 0 0 547 0315 Daley Middle School 0 0 0 0 0 0 175 172 170 150 0 0 0 0 0 0 667 0320 Leblanc Therapeutic Day 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 11 7 8 1 0 0 29 0330 Robinson Middle School 0 0 0 0 0 0 151 168 164 160 0 0 0 0 0 0 643 0340 Sullivan Middle School 0 0 0 0 0 0 144 164 164 157 0 0 0 0 0 0 629 0345 Wang Middle School 0 0 0 0 0 0 161 164 170 167 0 0 0 0 0 0 662 0360 Stoklosa Middle School 0 0 0 0 0 0 150 165 168 157 0 0 0 0 0 0 640 0450 Home Schooled 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3

Lowell Public Schools District Enrollment Page 2 August 6, 2021

School School Name PK K 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 SP Other Total 0505 Lowell High School 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 861 649 715 67 10 0 2302 0515 The Career Academy 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 18 23 16 6 0 0 63 0605 Adie Day School 1 2 5 7 6 11 7 2 1 5 3 0 1 0 1 0 52 0906 YMCA 18 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 17 35 0907 Community Teamwork Inc 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 6 0908 Little Sprouts 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 0930 Family Resource Center 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0962 Special Education Office 51 19 22 30 17 17 6 10 11 4 6 4 2 1 2 364 566 1004 BRIDGE Program 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 13 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 28 1007 The Engagement Center 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 18 OOD Out of District 1 0 1 2 6 0 4 9 8 12 15 11 11 24 7 1 112 Totals 422 1094 1127 1256 1118 1176 1122 1211 1236 1189 914 694 753 117 20 516 13965 2021-2022 COVID-19 Safety Protocols Draft for First Reading - 8/11/21 Lowell Public Schools (LPS) is committed to providing school environments that promote student health, well-being and achievement. The district recognizes that schools play a critical role in promoting the health and safety of all learners. School personnel, together with students, families and members of the greater Lowell community must work together through a collaborative approach to ensure the safety of all members of the community throughout the course of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic.

Regulations related to COVID-19 continue to evolve. LPS must remain nimble to adapt as new variants of the virus emerge, new research findings are released and the efficacy of available vaccines is assessed. For the 2021-2022 academic year, LPS will follow all guidance regarding COVID-19 safety protocols provided by the Department of Elementary and Secondary Education (DESE) which continues to work in collaboration with the Massachusetts Department of Public Health (DPH).

The superintendent shall adjust safety protocols for all LPS schools if required at any time by DESE or as required at any time in consultation with the City of Lowell to adhere to safety requirements which may be later established for Lowell’s public buildings.

Masks and Face Coverings As of July 30, 2021, the Department of Elementary and Secondary Education in consultation with the MA Department of Public Health has provided the following guidance for masks and face coverings for students, staff and visitors, ranging from optional to required: 1. Strongly recommend all students in kindergarten through grade 6 wear masks when indoors, except students who cannot do so due to medical conditions or behavioral needs. Masks are not necessary outdoors and may be removed while eating indoors. 2. Strongly recommend that unvaccinated staff in all grades, unvaccinated students in grades 7 and above, and unvaccinated visitors wear masks indoors. 3. Recommend that schools allow vaccinated students to remain unmasked. 4. Encourage any individual at higher risk for severe disease from COVID or with a household member who is at high risk to mask regardless of vaccination status. 5. Support any child or family who prefers to mask at school at any time. 6. Require, by federal public health order, all students and staff to wear masks on school buses at this time. 7. Require all staff and students to wear masks while in school health offices. Additional guidance for school health professionals is forthcoming from DPH.

COVID-19 Testing and Quarantining LPS will continue to maintain a robust plan for COVID-19 testing in schools to include the screening (pooled) testing for students and staff while DESE and the Executive Office of Health and Human Services continue to offer these services at no cost to the District.

LPS will apply for the statewide COVID-19 testing program as soon as it becomes available to minimize the number of students required to quarantine outside of school, and will adhere to the following DESE guidance for quarantining of staff and students:

● Districts in the statewide testing program will be able to implement a new “test and stay” 2021-2022 COVID-19 Safety Protocols Draft for First Reading - 8/11/21 protocol in lieu of requiring asymptomatic close contacts to quarantine. ● Under test and stay, asymptomatic close contacts will have the option to remain in school and be tested daily with BinaxNOW for at least 5 days. ● Vaccinated staff and students are exempt from quarantine.

Medically Approved Extended Absences On March 5, 2021, the MA Board of Elementary and Secondary Education adopted amendments to the Student Learning Time regulations on an emergency basis. These amendments provide the Commissioner of Education with the authority to determine when hybrid and remote models will and will not count toward meeting the required student learning time hours. 603 CMR 27.08(2)(d). For the 2021-2022 academic year, remote learning has not been approved for student learning time under any circumstances related to COVID-19.

In circumstances of medically approved absences related to COVID-19:

1. For students, requests will continue to follow the relevant procedures outlined in section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (504) and the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA).

Home teaching or tutoring may be provided for those students who cannot attend regular classes because of certified medical or special needs reasons, each of which must be documented by a medical statement or an official Individual Education Plan (IEP) as described in the LPS policy manual.

Home teaching assignments may be coordinated by an appropriate building leader. A tutor (certified instructor approved by the LPS) will be assigned to support homebound instruction. Expectations regarding grading and credits will be worked out before and as part of the arrangements, procedure, and implementation of the home teaching or tutoring effort. The tutor will coordinate the work and evaluation with the respective teacher and the Department Head of each subject covered.

2. For employees, requests for medical leave will continue to follow the procedures outlined in the Family Medical Leave Act (FMLA), in accordance with all relevant LPS policies.

Eligible LPS staff may also request a full year of unpaid leave, following the relevant provisions of the Collective Bargaining Agreements. Fall In-Person Learning: DESE’s and DPH’s Regulations for a Safe Return

School Committee Presentation - August 11, 2021 2 Lowell Public Schools Agenda

1. Guiding Principles 2. Commissioner Guidance 3. Face Mask Requirements 4. Testing and Quarantining

5. Medically Approved Extended Absences

6. Next Steps 3 Lowell Public Schools Guiding Principles

1. Our decisions will be guided by the latest health data and input from public health experts. We will continue to monitor the guidance from the DESE and the DPH throughout the summer. 2. We will continue to provide supports for families and staff. 3. We make a commitment to equity, with the belief that a high quality public education is a fundamental civil right. 4 Lowell Public Schools

DESE Commissioner’s Guidance (as of 7/30/21)

Department of Elementary and Secondary Education Commissioner, Jeffrey Riley, released new guidance on July 30, 2021 containing requirements for in-person learning in the Fall. The following passages are contained with in the guidance documents:

Massachusetts has among the highest vaccination rates of any state in the nation 1, and evidence continues to reinforce that the COVID-19 vaccines are highly effective, especially against severe disease 2.

At the same time, even for those students not yet vaccinated, the apparent risk of COVID-19 to children remains small.

Vaccination is a critical strategy in mitigating the impact of COVID-19 on in-person learning.

1 “Data Table for COVID-19 Vaccinations in the ,” CDC 2021. Data as of July 26, 2021. Available at: https://covid.cdc.gov/covid-data-tracker/#vaccinations

2 Jamie Lopez Bernal, Nick Andrews, Charlotte Govwer, Eileen Gallagher, et. al. July 21, 2021. “Effectiveness of COVID-19 Vaccines against the B.1.617.2 (Delta) Variant.” The New England Journal of Medicine. Available at: https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMoa2108891 5 Lowell Public Schools DESE & DPH Mask Guidelines

● This fall, DESE and DPH strongly recommend that all students in kindergarten through grade 6 wear masks when indoors, except students who cannot do so due to medical conditions or behavioral needs. Masks are not necessary outdoors and may be removed while eating indoors. ● DESE and DPH also strongly recommend that unvaccinated staff in all grades, unvaccinated students in grades 7 and above, and unvaccinated visitors wear masks indoors. ● DESE and DPH recommend that schools allow vaccinated students to remain unmasked. ● Any individual at higher risk for severe disease from COVID or with a household member who is at high risk is encouraged to mask regardless of vaccination status. ● Any child or family who prefers to mask at school would be supported in this choice. ● By federal public health order, all students and staff are required to wear masks on school buses at this time. ● All staff and students must wear masks while in school health offices. Additional guidance for school health professionals is forthcoming from DPH. 6 DESE & DPH COVID 19 Testing Protocols

Lowell Public Schools will continue to maintain a robust plan for COVID-19 testing in schools to include the screening (pooled) testing for students and staff. DESE and the Executive Office of Health and Human Services will continue to offer these services at no cost to our district.

Diagnostic testing, such as the BinaxNOW rapid antigen test, is an important tool for use in testing asymptomatic close contacts as part of updated quarantine guidance provided by DESE and DPH. The district will be able to sign up for the statewide COVID-19 testing program as soon as it becomes available later in August to minimize the number of students required to quarantine outside of school. 7 Lowell Public Schools

DESE & DPH Quarantining Guidance

● Districts in the statewide testing program will be able to implement a new “test and stay” protocol in lieu of requiring asymptomatic close contacts to quarantine.

● Under test and stay, asymptomatic close contacts will have the option to remain in school and be tested daily with BinaxNOW for at least 5 days.

● Vaccinated staff and students are exempt from quarantine. 8 Lowell Public Schools Options for Medically Approved Extended Absences

Home teaching or tutoring may be provided for those students who cannot attend regular classes because of certified medical or special needs reasons each of which must be documented by a medical statement or an official Individual Education Plan (IEP) as described in the LPS policy manual.

Home teaching assignments may be coordinated by an appropriate building leader. A tutor (certified instructor approved by the Lowell School Department) will be assigned to support homebound instruction. Expectations regarding grading and credits will be worked out before and as part of the arrangements, procedure, and implementation of the home teaching or tutoring effort. The tutor will coordinate the work and evaluation with the respective teacher and the Department Head of each subject covered.

IHBF - HOMEBOUND INSTRUCTION

This is not remote learning. On March 5, 2021, the MA Board of Elementary and Secondary Education adopted amendments to the Student Learning Time regulations on an emergency basis. These amendments provide the Commissioner of Education with the authority to determine when hybrid and remote models will and will not count toward meeting the required student learning time hours. 603 CMR 27.08(2)(d). For the 2021-2022 academic year, remote learning has not been approved for student learning time under any circumstances related to COVID-19 9 Lowell Public Schools Options for Leaves of Absences

FMLA - Employees may apply for paid leave under the provisions of the Family Medical Leave Act. Applications will require medical documentation. Such applications should be filed with Mrs. Debra Jarvis of the HR office.

Unpaid Leaves of Absence- Employees may apply for an unpaid leave of absence for the 2021-2022 school year by filing a request with the HR office. If you intend to request such a year long, unpaid leave, please do so immediately.

Provisions for leaves are also detailed in Collective Bargaining Agreements. 10 Lowell Public Schools

Next Steps

Regulations related to COVID-19 continue to evolve. LPS must remain nimble to adapt as new variants of the virus emerge, as new research findings are released and the efficacy of available vaccines is assessed.

For the 2021-2022 academic year, LPS will follow all guidance regarding COVID-19 safety protocols provided by the Department of Elementary and Secondary Education (DESE) which continues to work in collaboration with the Massachusetts Department of Public Health (DPH).

The superintendent shall adjust safety protocols for all LPS schools if required at any time by DESE or as required at any time in consultation with the City of Lowell to adhere to safety requirements which may be later established for Lowell’s public buildings. LOWELL PUBLIC SCHOOLS Henry J. Mroz Central Administration Offices 155 Merrimack Street Lowell, MA 01852

Tel: 978-674-4324 Joel D. Boyd, Ed.D Fax: 978-937-7609 Superintendent E-Mail: [email protected]

To: Dr. Joel Boyd, Superintendent of Schools From: Dr. James Hall, Chief Operating Officer Date: August 11, 2021 Re: Additional Documents Related to Mask Policy

After the posting of the school committee materials, I obtained two documents which are of public interest. I request that they be included in the meeting materials for tonight so that the public may review them.

Enclosures: -Email correspondence of JoAnn Keegan, Chairperson of Board of Health -Updated MASC policy on mask wearing in schools

Wednesday, August 11, 2021 at 13:21:24 Eastern Daylight Time

Subject: School Dept leer - Masks Date: Tuesday, August 10, 2021 at 3:06:59 PM Eastern Daylight Time From: JoAnn Keegan To: Hall, James

Subject: School Dept leer

August 10, 2021

Dr. James Hall Chief Operang Office Lowell Public Schools, Office of Finance and Operaons 155 Merrimack St. Lowell, MA 01852

Dr. Hall;

This email serves as a follow-up to our recent telephone conversaons. My opinion on a mask mandate for the Lowell Public Schools is that I strongly encourage it. We have not discussed this at a Board of Health Meeng as the Board does not meet unl September 1, 2021, so I speak as the Chairperson only.

My opinion is based on the following:

1) Masks are effecve at migang the spread of COVID-19, and all migaon measures should be ulized in our schools to keep our children IN school all year. 2) All migaon measures are vital given that the current COVID variant is approximately 50% more contagious than the Alpha variant (which was 50% more contagious than the original Wuhan strain.) 3) Masks are recommend even for those vaccinated because some vaccinated folks infected with the Delta variant may be contagious and able to transmit the virus. 4) COVID-19 cases among children have been on the rise in the US since early July. Approximately 94,000 cases among children were added in the past week, according to the American Academy of Pediatrics. About 200 children with COVID-19 were admied to US hospitals every day over the past week. Fortunately, a vast majority of cases in children haven’t required hospitalizaon. 5) The COVID-19 cases are on the rise in Lowell as well as statewide. Lowell’s vaccinaon rate is approximately 9% lower than the State average (large pool of suscepble people).

I trust that this brief summary of the (unfortunate) science of this virus will help aid in your decision making process. It is important to use every measure available to keep our children in school this year. The focus on primary prevenon is two-fold: vaccinang our children and prevenng the spread of infecon, with proven migaon measures (masks).

Page 1 of 2 Thank you for your aenon to this crical public health issue.

Jo-Ann Keegan, RN, MSN Chairperson, Lowell Board of Health

Page 2 of 2 File: EBCFA

FACE COVERINGS

The ______District is committed to providing a safe environment in schools during the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. Maintaining a safe environment is critical to the Districts ability to returning students to a full-time classroom learning experience.

According to public health experts, one of the best ways to stop the spread of coronavirus and to keep members of our school community safe is the use of face masks or face coverings. Therefore, using the guidance and recommendations from the Center for Disease Control (CDC), the Department of Elementary and Secondary Education (DESE) and the Massachusetts Department of Public Health (DPH), the District has established the following requirements which will remain in place until further notice.

A face covering that covers the nose and mouth must be worn by all individuals in school buildings and on school transportation. Face coverings must also be worn outside when social distancing cannot be observed.

Individuals may be excused from the requirement for the following list of reasons, per CDC guidance:

The individual:  has trouble breathing.  is unconscious.  in incapacitated.  cannot remove the mask or face covering without assistance.

In addition, masks or face coverings will not be required for anyone who has a medical, behavioral or other challenge making it unsafe to wear a face mask or face covering. A written note from a physician is required for a requested exemption. Parents may not excuse their child from the face mask requirement by signing a waiver.

Additionally, face masks or face coverings will not be required when appropriate social distancing is enforced:  during mask breaks.  while eating or drinking.  during physical education classes.  while outside.

Exceptions to this policy under certain circumstances, such as for students with medical, behavioral or other challenges who are unable to wear masks, must be approved by the building principal in consultation with the school nurse or local Board of Health. Face shields or physical barriers may provide an alternative in some instances. A student’s mask or face covering is to be provided by the student’s family. Staff members are responsible for providing their own face coverings. However, the district will supply disposable face covering for individuals who arrive at a building, or board school transportation, without one.

If students are in violation of this policy, the building principal will consult with the parent/guardians to determine whether an exception is appropriate, or the student may be removed from the school building for in-person learning until such time as they can comply with the requirement, or the requirement is lifted.

Violations of this policy by staff will be handled in the same manner as other violations of School Committee policy.

Visitors in violation of this policy will be denied entry to the school/district facility.

This policy will remain in place until rescinded by the School Committee.

Guidance Statements Massachusetts Department of Public Health https://www.mass.gov/doc/updated-advisory-regarding-masks-and-face- coverings-july-30-2021-0/download Center for Disease Control and Prevention – Guidance for Covid-19 Prevention in K-12 Schools Updated August 5, 2021 - https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/community/schools-childcare/k-12- guidance.htm Center for Disease Controls – Guidance for Covid-19 Prevention on Public Transportation https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/travelers/face-masks-public- transportation.html Massachusetts Department of Elementary and Secondary Education – Fall 2021 Covid-19 Guidance https://www.doe.mass.edu/covid19/on-desktop/2021-0730fall-2021-covid19- guidance.pdf

SOURCE: MASC – August 10, 2021 Phone: (978) 674-4324 Superintendent of Schools LOWELL PUBLIC SCHOOLS Fax: (978) 937-7609 155 Merrimack Street E-mail: Lowell, Massachusetts 08152 [email protected]

To: Dr. Joel Boyd, Superintendent of Schools From: Latifah Phillips, Chief Equity and Engagement Officer Date: August 6, 2021 Re: 2021-22 Student Handbooks

The Office of Equity and Community Empowerment is submitting the 2021-22 Elementary and Middle School Student Handbook and the 2021-22 High School Student Handbook for review and approval. A team of staff reviewed the prior year’s content to determine any changes needing to be made. Upon completing the review, the handbooks are being submitted with the following changes:

• Updated legal references; • Updated procedures pertaining to discipline of students (Elem/Middle School pages 2-5 & 2-7; High School pages 43-45); • Updated procedures pertaining to discipline of students with special needs or 504 plans (Elem/Middle School Appendix H1-H3; High School pages 62-64); • Removed language referring to the 2020-21 temporary COVID-19 policies and procedures and updated language to reflect current guidance from the Department of Elementary and Secondary Education (Elem/Middle pages 1-21-1-22; High School pages 34-35); • Updated MCAS guidance (High School pages 16-18); • Add language which reflects the district’s Harassment and Sexual Harassment policies (pending policy approval).

Lowell Public Schools

Elementary and Middle Schools

Parent and Student Handbook

School Year 2021-2022 This page is intentionally blank Table of Contents

Parent/Guardian & Student Signature Page 1-2 Permission for Student Information Release 1-4 Medical Emergency Form 1-6 Lowell School Committee 1-8 Lowell School Department 1-8 Elementary and Middle Schools 1-10 Expectations 1-11 Essence of a School 1-11 Aims and Goals 1-12 Lowell Public Schools 2021-2022 School Calendar 1-13 Academic Policies 1-14 ● Promotion/Retention Policy – Elementary 1-14 Schools ● Promotion/Retention Policy – Middle 1-14 Schools Student Procedural Matters 1-15 ● Arrivals and Dismissals 1-15 ● No School/Delay of School 1-15 Announcements ● Registration-Family Resource Center 1-15 ● Withdrawals and Transfers 1-16 ● Emergency Procedure Cards/Records 1-17 ● Prohibited Items 1-17 ● Proper Dress 1-17 ● Hats and Coats 1-18 ● Fire/Evacuation Procedures 1-18 ● Safety Drills 1-18 ● Student Lockers/Desks 1-19 ● Gym Bags and Backpacks 1-19 ● Lost Books, Instructional Materials or 1-19 Other School Property ● Homework 1-19 ● Extracurricular Activities 1-20 ● Student Support Services 1-20 ● School Visitation 1-20 ● Food Services 1-20 ● LPS Face Mask Policy 1-21

Conduct and Behavior 2-1 ● Social Responsibilities 2-1 ● Academic Responsibilities 2-1 ● Student Discipline 2-1 ● Suspension and Expulsion 2-2 ● Major Violations 2-2 ● Other School Violations 2-3 ● In-School Suspension 2-4 ● Short-Term Suspension 2-4 ● Emergency Removal 2-5 ● Long-Term Suspension and Appeal 2-6 Process under M.G.L. 37H ¾ ● Major Violations: Long-Term Suspension 2-8 or Expulsion ● Hearing Leading to Suspension or 2-9 Expulsion ● Appeal Process for a Suspension or 2-9 Expulsion under M.G.L. 37H ● Student Charged with or Convicted of a 2-9 Felony and Appeal Process under M.G.L. 37H 1/2 School Committee Exclusion 2-9 ● Off-Campus Status 2-10 ● Suspensions 2-10 ● Transmittal of Expulsion Records 2-10 ● Procedures Pertaining to Discipline of 2-11 Students with Special Needs ● Bus Conduct 2-11 Attendance 3-1 ● Tardiness 3-2 ● Truancy and Class Cutting 3-2 ● Dismissal 3-3 ● Students with Disabilities 3-3 Policy and Guidelines Regarding Search and A-1 Seizure Due Process and the Right to Appeal B-1 Physical Restraint B-1 Disturbance of School Assemblies B-1 Harassment and Bullying C-1 No Trespass Orders C-2 Equal Educational Opportunities F-1 ● Policy Against Discrimination F-1 ● Non-Discrimination F-2 Equal Educational Opportunities F-2 ● Grievance Procedures F-3 Student Complaints and Grievances F-3 Designated Coordinators/Officers F-4 Hazing: Legal Definition and Requirements F-5 ● Crime of Hazing – Definition and Penalty F-5 ● Duty to Report Hazing F-5 Drug/Alcohol Policy F-6 ● Teaching about Alcohol, Tobacco and F-7 Drugs School Health Unit G-1 Special Education H-1 ● Procedures Pertaining to Discipline of H-1 Students with Special Needs or 504 Plans H-1 ● Manifestation Determination Review H-1 (300.523) ● Alternative and Day School Programs J-1 ● Acceptable Use Policy J-2 ● Inappropriate Use J-2 ● Consequences of Violation of Acceptable J-3 Use Policy Parental Notification Relative to Sex Education J-4 Student Records Regulations M-1 This page is intentionally blank Parent/Guardian & Student Signature Page

The Parent/Student Handbook is available on-line at: http://www.lowell.k12.ma.us By signing below, I acknowledge I have accessed the school handbook, and I acknowledge that my child is responsible for adhering to these policies and may face consequences for failing to comply.

Student’s Name (Print):______

ID Number: ______

Parent/Guardian Name: ______

Address:______

Apt. # ______Zip Code: ______

Home Phone Number: ______

Work Number: ______Cell Phone: ______

Emergency Phone Number: ______

Emergency Contact Name: ______

Relationship: (i.e. grandparent, uncle, friend, etc.) ______

Indicate if emergency contact can pick up student: _____Yes ______No

Parent Email Address: ______

Would you prefer letters and documents sent via : _____Postal Service _____Email

I do not have access to the on-line version of the handbook. I request a hardcopy.

Parent/Guardian Signature: ______Date: ______

Student Signature: ______Date: ______

To be filled out by the office only with a copy kept on file.

______Date hardcopy provided to parent/guardian.

1-2 Student Procedural Matters This page is intentionally blank

1-3 Student Procedural Matters Student Information, Photo and Video Release

Dear Parent/Guardian:

Throughout the course of the school year, Lowell Public Schools honors the various achievements of our students. The student information may include the student's name, a description of the actual achievement and/or award, academic or athletic, the student’s grade level, academic test score, photograph(s) and video(s), student work, etc. This is not an exhaustive listing.

In addition, during school events images of students may be displayed, photographed and/or video recorded. This student information may be published, displayed and/or duplicated and/or released to the media (including but not limited to newspapers, cable/television, social media and internet) for public display and/or published/used in school/district newspapers, on school/district websites and/or by other third parties.

Pursuant to Massachusetts Department of Education regulation 603 CMR 23.00, we are limited in what information we can share regarding your child’s achievements, without first obtaining both you and your child’s written consent.

By signing this release and checking the “Yes Box” below, you the parent/legal guardian and/or the student (if student is his/her own legal guardian or emancipated) acknowledge that you and/or the student have the legal right to sign this release. You and/or the student also acknowledge that you and/or the student have the legal right to grant the Lowell Public Schools or its employees or agents the authority to release the student’s information. In addition, by signing below you and/or the student acknowledge that you and/or the student have knowingly and voluntarily agreed to allow the Lowell Public Schools or its employees or agents to release the student’s information

By signing this release and checking the “Yes Box” below, you and/or the student also agree to release and discharge the Lowell Public Schools and/or its employees and/or agents and the City of Lowell from any and all liability or claims of liability or claims of harm of any kind, both in law and in equity that may arise from the release of the student’s information and/or its misuse either intentionally or otherwise by any third party or other person or persons. Specifically as to photos and videos you and/or student also release and discharge the Lowell Public Schools and/or its employees and/or agents and the City of Lowell for any liability that may arise by virtue of distortion, blurring, alteration, optical illusion or use in composite form, whether intentional or otherwise; and that you and/or the student understand that you and/or the student relinquish all rights to any remuneration for the use and/or subsequent uses of photograph(s) and/or video; and understand that images posted on the internet can be viewed and downloaded by others.

 Yes, I give permission  No, I do not give permission

Name of Student: ______School/Teacher: ______Please Print

Signature of Student: ______Date: ______

Signature of Parent/Guardian: ______Date: ______

Signature of Parent/Guardian: ______Date: ______

1-4 Student Procedural Matters This page is intentionally blank

1-5 Student Procedural Matters Medical Emergency Form

Student: ______Date of Birth: ______Grade: _____ HR ______

Address ______Home Phone # ______

Parent/Guardian ______Home Phone# ______

Parent/Guardian’s work # ______Parent/Guardian’s Cell Phone# ______

Parent/Guardian’s work # ______Parent/Guardian’s Cell Phone# ______

Student’s Physician______Telephone # ______

List 3 local adults (other than parent/guardian) who will assume immediate care of your child or pick up your child at school in the event of illness or emergency:

Name: ______Tel: ______

Name: ______Tel: ______

Name: ______Tel: ______

Circle all current or active health conditions that apply to your child:

ADD ADHD Anxiety Asthma Autism/PDD Cerebral Palsy Depression Diabetes Heart Condition

Lactose Intolerance Migraines OTHER (please list) ______

Vision Problems (specify) glasses ____ contacts ______preferential seating ___

Hearing Problems (specify) Left ____ Right ____ Hearing aids: Left ____ Right____ Preferential seating ___

Allergies (please list) ______

Is your child prescribed an Epi pen for treatment of the allergy listed above? Yes No

List medication and dosage taken by your child on a regular basis or as needed: ______

Does your child have health insurance? Yes No MassHealth? Yes No

I give permission to the school nurse to share information relevant to my child’s health condition with appropriate school personnel as needed to meet my child’s health and safety needs. Yes No

In case of emergency, your child will be transported to the hospital by EMS.

I hereby authorize the school nurse to contact my child’s physician if necessary.

Signature of Parent/Guardian ______Date:______

1-6 Student Procedural Matters This page is intentionally blank

1-7 Student Procedural Matters Lowell School Committee

John Leahy, Mayor-Chairperson

Andre P. Descoteaux, Vice Chairperson

Hilary Clark

Mike Dillon Jr.

Jackie Doherty

Dominik Lay

Connie A. Martin

Lowell School Department

Superintendent of Schools

Dr. Joel Boyd

Chief Academic Officer

Robin Desmond

Chief Equity & Engagement Officer

Latifah A. Phillips

Chief Financial Officer

Billie Jo Turner

Chief Operating Officer

Dr. James P. Hall

Chief Schools Officer

Liam Skinner

Lowell Public Schools 155 Merrimack Street School Year 2021-2022

1-8 Student Procedural Matters This page is intentionally blank

1-9 Student Procedural Matters Elementary and Middle Schools

School Administrator Telephone #

Bailey Kimberly Clements 978-937-7644 Bartlett Community Partnership Peter Holtz 978-937-8968 Butler Teresa Soares-Pena 978-937-8973 Early Childhood Center @ Cardinal O’Connell Lisa Van Thiel 978-446-7000 Daley Robert Doyle (interim) 978-937-8981 Greenhalge Jennifer Scarpati 978-937-7670 Laura Lee Paula Peters 978-937-7655 Leblanc Carolyn Cuneo 978-970-5467 Lincoln Ginger Coleman 978-937-2846 Lowell Day School Christine Adams 978-674-2400 McAuliffe David Anderson 978-937-2838 McAvinnue Michael Domina 978-937-2871 Moody Roberta Keefe 978-937-7673 Morey Dr. Kathleen McLaughlin 978-937-7662 Murkland Kevin Andriolo 978-937-2826 Pawtucketville Memorial Dr. Mathew McLean 978-937-7667 Pyne/Arts Wendy Crocker-Roberge 978-937-7639 Reilly Ron Fusco (interim) 978-937-7652 Riverside (BRIDGE) Ellen Spiegel 978-453-1115 Robinson Bridget Dowling 978-937-8974 Rogers STEM Dr. Gregory Passeri 978-674-2040 Shaughnessy Dr. Katrina Esparza 978-937-7657 Stoklosa James Cardaci 978-275-6330 Sullivan Sean Carabatsos 978-937-8993 Wang Dr. Matthew Stahl 978-937-7683 Washington Jason McCrevan 978-937-7635

1-10 Student Procedural Matters Expectations

Common sense and the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts require the Lowell School Committee to adopt a set of procedures, policies, and rules to regulate the conduct of students in the Lowell Public Schools. These rules and regulations are intended to safeguard students and to provide a safe and orderly environment in which they may learn and grow. The rules are not demanding, difficult or unreasonable. They are based on common courtesy and respect for the general good of all.

To our students: We ask for your cooperation. Read this handbook carefully. Get to know what is expected of you - what is right and what is wrong. With this knowledge you can make good decisions about your conduct in school.

To the parents or guardians of our students: We ask you to support these rules and regulations. Review them with your children and reinforce the idea that school is a community and that if all members of this community (the students and staff) are courteous, respectful and thoughtful then school will be a pleasant, productive and meaningful experience.

We encourage you to contact your children’s teachers and building administrators with any questions or concerns you may have. Attending parent/teacher conferences, school functions, school sponsored family activities and working collaboratively with the school staff will enhance your children’s educational experience.

General Statement on Conduct and Behavior

This handbook is not meant to be exhaustive or comprehensive enough to include all of the possible situations, behaviors and consequences of these behaviors, which results in transgression of a policy, procedure, or State or Federal law. This is a reasonable framework upon which responsible people can build a community of learners. The school administration reserves the right to take any action deemed necessary and appropriate, whether or not specifically addressed herein.

Essence of a School

The elementary and middle schools are educational environments that address the unique characteristics as well as the developmental and intellectual needs of its students. In the elementary and middle schools, these developmental and intellectual needs are met through a student-centered curriculum in which a child can grow in a warm, caring environment. In Lowell, the nurturing child-centered elementary school years encompass grades Pk-4. The middle school years encompass grades 5 – 8 where young adolescents receive the crucial help they need to acquire:

● Durable self-esteem ● Flexible and inquiring habits of mind ● Reliable and relatively close human relationships ● A sense of belonging in a valued group ● A sense of usefulness in some way beyond the self

1-11 Student Procedural Matters ● A sense of responsibility ● An opportunity to practice teamwork

Aims and Goals

The aims and goals of the Lowell Public Schools encompass the total development of the middle school child. To achieve these goals, it is important that school staff, students, and parents work together to: 1. Help students develop the ability to think 2. Equip students with strong academic skills 3. Help students develop the ability to communicate effectively 4. Help students be creative 5. Help students develop a sense of dignity and of personal worth 6. Help students develop self-discipline 7. Help students learn the need to initiate change and to adapt to change throughout their lives 8. Help students learn to find enjoyment in life 9. Foster an understanding of, and a respect for, differences in people and ideas 10. Help students develop a sense of social responsibility and a sensitivity to the needs of others 11. Foster a belief in democracy through an understanding of what it is and how people can make it work 12. Prepare students to make vocational decisions 13. Promote mental and physical health 14. Foster a desire for continued life-long learning 15. Develop attitudes and behaviors that lead to making good choices

1-12 Student Procedural Matters Lowell Public Schools 2021-2022 School Year Calendar

1-13 Student Procedural Matters Academic Policies

Promotion/Retention Policy—Elementary Schools

Student Progress, Promotion and Retention Policies - Elementary Schools

The administration and teaching staff strive to create plans of instruction and instructional organization that provide the maximum opportunity for a student to progress through school according to their own needs and abilities without the stigma of failure or retention. All students are entitled to promotion upon satisfactory completion of the previous year’s work. Grading and promotion will be based on the improvement, achievement, capability of the student, and the professional judgment of the teacher and principal.

Please note that multiple factors are considered in promotion or retention recommendations by the teacher and the Principal when making recommendations for promotion or retention of elementary students. A thorough examination of the child’s record takes place, with specific notice of attendance, tardiness, academic progress, academic performance, developmental readiness, and any other applicable indicators of the student’s potential for success in the next grade.

In any instance in which there is a recommendation of promotion by the teacher and Principal, and the parent is in disagreement, Lowell Public Schools recognizes the right of the parents to request that their child be retained. All requests by parents to retain their child for the coming year, must be made in writing to the Superintendent and explain the parent’s rationale for retention. In any instance of admittance, promotion and/or placement, final decision will rest with the Superintendent, except in those cases requiring a vote of the school committee.

Promotion/Retention Policy—Middle Schools The administration and teaching staff will provide a challenging educational environment in order to maximize the opportunity for each student to progress through middle school according to his/her own needs and abilities without the stigma of failure or retention. Academics In order to be promoted to the next grade, middle school students must earn: 1. English and Mathematics: ● Final passing grade of 65 or better in English. ● Final passing grade of 65 or better in all Mathematics classes. ● Students who earn a final grade between 60 and 64 will be provisionally retained and with permission of the principal, must attend Summer School in order to be promoted. ● Students who earn a final grade below 60 will be retained.

2. Other Core Academic areas: Reading, Writing, Social Studies, Science ● Cumulative final average of 65 or better in all academic classes. ● Students who earn a cumulative, final average between 60 and 64 will be provisionally retained. ● Students who earn a final grade below 60 will be retained.

3. Allied Arts: ● Cumulative final average of 65 or better in all other allied arts classes. ● Students who earn a cumulative final average between 60 and 64 will be provisionally retained.

1-14 Student Procedural Matters ● Students who earn a final grade below 60 will be retained. Grading ● 1st marking period – A grade no lower than 60 can be given in any subject area. ● Subsequent marking periods – A grade no lower than 55 can be given in any subject area.

Attendance ● Four (4) or more excused or unexcused absences per marking period MAY result in a school attendance hearing at the discretion of the Principal. ● Unexcused absences of between 16-25 days for a school year will result in Retention/Provisional Promotion in Middle School and may result in grade retention in Elementary School. ● Unexcused absences over 25 days will result in retention.

Retention/Provisional Promotion ● Summer School, when budgeted and with Principal approval, is a requirement for students who meet the stipulated grade and absence criteria. A Failure Intervention Plan will be developed at the school level for students in danger of failing one or more classes in lieu of Summer School. ● A child can take no more than two (2) academic courses in summer school. ● A child may have no more than three (3) absences during the summer school program.

Student Procedural Matters

Arrivals and Dismissals Students and families will follow school specific health and safety protocols for arrival and dismissal to ensure the health and safety of everyone. ● Arrival: Student arrival should not be any earlier than 15 minutes before the start of the school day. ● Dismissal: Upon dismissal at the close of the school day, students are to leave promptly, unless they are detained by a teacher or administrator, or are participating in a supervised school activity.

No School/Delay of School Announcements On stormy days, the NO SCHOOL or DELAY OF SCHOOL announcements will be made through a ConnectEd call home and posted on the Lowell Public School website. Announcements will also be publicized on the local radio station WCAP – 980 AM, televised on Channels 4, 5, 7 and 25 and posted on social media. Do not call police or fire headquarters. It is the responsibility of parents to determine whether conditions during inclement weather are such that their child should not go to school on days school is in session. This is not considered an excused absence. In the case of a delay, there will be specific information about the time of the delay. For example, if there is a one hour (60 minute) delay then school will start one hour later than the regularly scheduled time. School buses will pick up children one hour later than the normal pick-up time. No breakfast will be served at school. Dismissal will occur at the regular time.

Registration—Family Resource Center

All students entering the Lowell Public School System for the first time must register at the Family Resource Center for a school assignment. The Family Resource Center, located at 151 Merrimack Street, is open year round. Its hours of operation are Monday through Friday from 7:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. (7-3 during the summer) Due to COVID-19 families must call ahead, or use the online form found on our

1-15 Student Procedural Matters website, to schedule an appointment if they would like to be serviced in person. Please continue to check the district’s homepage for updated service hours and protocols in response to COVID-19. Many services, including registration, may be completed online and can be found the Family Resource Center website (https://www.lowell.k12.ma.us/frc) To enroll a student to the Lowell Public Schools, families will be requested for the following at registration: ● Child's birth certificate ● Child’s custodial records ● Child's vaccinations ● Proof of Lowell residency (current gas, electricity, or cable bill, or lease, or mortgage statement. Current is defined as within the past 30 days.) ● Parent's photo identification ● IEP (if the child receives Special Education services) ● 504 plan (if the child receives 504 accommodations) ● High school students must present transcripts. Missing or incomplete transcripts will delay high school entry.

In order to keep accurate and updated school department records, parents must report a change of address and phone number to the student’s school immediately. If there is a change of address, the necessary documentation must also be provided to the school e.g. a copy of a lease, electric bill, gas bill reflecting the new address. If you are living with a Lowell resident and cannot provide proof of residency, you will need to complete a third party affidavit. Both of you (child’s parent/guardian and the Lowell resident with whom you are living) must fill out the form and have it notarized. The Lowell resident will need to have a photo id and a current utility bill.

Please have a conversation with us if you are unable to produce sufficient documentation or if your housing is insecure as you may qualify for McKinney-Vento services.

All students entering the Lowell Public School System for the first time, all students who have moved within the city of Lowell, and all students wishing to transfer from one public school to another within the Lowell Public School System, must register at the Family Resource Center for a school assignment. The Family Resource Center, located at 151 Merrimack Street, is open year round. Its hours of operation are Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday and Friday from 8:00 a.m. to 4:00p.m. and on Thursday from 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.

Withdrawals and Transfers Parents/Guardians or an agency with legal custody, (i.e. Department of Children and Families) must ensure students who withdraw/transfer from the Lowell Public Schools are in fact enrolled in another school before a student is released from Lowell Public Schools.

1. Only Parents/Guardians or an agency with legal custody can request that a student be withdrawn/transferred from the Lowell Public Schools.

2. Parents/Guardians or an agency with legal custody must notify the school’s office in advance or as early as possible concerning the withdrawal/transfer of a child to another school. 3. Parents/Guardians or an agency with legal custody must provide the school’s office:

1-16 Student Procedural Matters a. A completed/signed withdrawal/transfer form from the child’s current school. (withdrawal/transfer forms can be picked up from the school the student is currently attending and must be completed and returned to the same school’s office). b. A completed/signed records release form. (record release forms can be picked up from the school the student is currently attending and must be completed and returned to the same school’s office). 4. Parents/Guardians of students leaving the United States must provide official documentation to Lowell Public School that the student is leaving or has left the country (i.e. plane ticket, stamped Visa, consulate paperwork).

Emergency Procedure Cards/Records Emergency procedure cards/records are kept on file at the school in case of accident or illness during the school day. Every year a new card is filled out for each student. It is important that any change in information be forwarded to the principal immediately. We must have an accurate phone number for the parent/guardian of every student at all times and a minimum of two emergency contact numbers.

Prohibited Items The following items are considered disruptive to the educational process in Lowell Public Schools and are not allowed in school:

● Cell Phones and communication devices such as Apple watch ● Video Games ● Radios, iPods and other Walkman Type Devices ● Hand Held Laser Pointers ● Playing Cards ● Tobacco Products (including hookahs) ● E-Cigarettes (vape) ● Lighter/Matches (possession will lead to immediate suspension) ● Skateboards/Scooters/Roller Blades/Heelys/Hoverboards ● Other Items or Devices deemed inappropriate by the Principal

Students displaying and/or using these devices will have the device confiscated and may receive disciplinary action including suspension. Though the school will secure the device, the ultimate responsibility for any loss or damage remains with the student who brought the prohibited item to school. A parent or guardian must come into school to pick up the item. Playing cards, tobacco products, lighter, and matches will not be returned. All confiscated items must be claimed by the last day of the school year, any item(s) not claimed will be disposed of one week after the official end of the school year.

Earbuds/Headphones Students must be able to hear the intercom and directives from staff at all times to ensure safety. For this reason students are not allowed to wear earbuds in school. Ear buds will be confiscated and not returned until the end of the school year or until a parent/guardian comes in to collect the article. The only exception to this prohibition applies to teachers who allow the use of earbuds in the classroom for educational purposes, but the earbuds must be put away before exiting the classroom.

Proper Dress It is expected that all students in Lowell Public Schools will be appropriately attired while in school. Additionally, students must follow current health and safety requirements, such as wearing a mask while at school, until updated information and expectations are communicated. In keeping with the preceding, dress that tends to disrupt the class or contributes to a safety hazard in class is prohibited. In the spirit of maintaining an orderly and safe learning environment, students are prohibited from wearing any article of

1-17 Student Procedural Matters clothing or carrying any backpack or other accessory which is lewd, which promotes violence or hate for any individuals or groups, or which degrades the beliefs of others. Also prohibited is the wearing of studded accessories, jewelry or chains, which could be utilized as weapons. Students who violate this policy will be directed to remove the offensive or unsafe items before being allowed to remain in school. Students are also prohibited from wearing any apparel that hinders identification. Students who refuse to adhere with this policy will be in violation of school rules and penalized accordingly.

Students are not permitted to wear the following: ● Any apparel that hinders identification. This includes but is not limited to: hats, hoods, bandanas, wave caps, doo rags, skull caps. (Exceptions will be made for documented religious or medical reasons or identified disabilities.) ● Gang-related clothing, articles, symbols, or visible gang tattoos ● Clothing or jewelry that relates to drugs, alcohol, or has a sexual connotation ● Oversized or sagging clothing ● Sunglasses ● Jewelry that could cause injury ● Any other dress that distracts, disrupts, intimidates, or provokes can be deemed inappropriate by the Principal or his designee.

Please Note: While participating in physical education, students are required to be dressed in proper gym clothing; sneakers, socks, T-shirts, and shorts.

Hats and Coats In addition to the above regarding proper dress, students are not permitted to wear hats and coats in classrooms, corridors or public school assemblies. Modifications to the dress policy, hat policy and coat policy may be issued by the Principal when necessitated by extenuating circumstances such as medical or religious reasons and extremely hot/cold weather. Students must put all hats in their assigned lockers prior to the start of school. Students found wearing hats will have the hat confiscated until the end of the year or until a parent/guardian comes in to collect the article. Subsequent offenses may result in further disciplinary action and long term confiscation.

Fire/Evacuation Procedures Every student must realize that when the fire alarm sounds, this alarm is to be considered serious. Therefore, each student must follow instructions immediately and quietly. Students must pass quickly, but in good order, from the building. Disruption of the fire drill is a major violation and could be cause for a suspension or expulsion.

In the event of an emergency that poses a hazard to the safety of the students, the school population will be evacuated to a predetermined site. This information is on file in the school offices as well as at the Central Office.

Safety Drills To help ensure the safety of students and faculty, safety drills, coordinated with local police and fire departments, are conducted periodically during the school year. These drills include fire drills, evacuation drills, transportation evacuation drills, soft lockdowns and options based response. Disruption of the safety drill is a major violation and could be cause for a suspension or expulsion.

1-18 Student Procedural Matters Student Lockers/Desks Locks are not allowed in Elementary Schools. In Middle Schools, only approved school locks can be used. Locks other than those approved by school administrators will be removed or cut off by school personnel.

All lockers and desks must be emptied at the end of the school year and/or other times as required by school officials. Certain items may not be stored in lockers or desks. These include, but are not limited to such items as: weapons or dangerous chemicals, materials, instruments or devices; illegal or controlled drugs, look alike drugs, drug paraphernalia, alcoholic beverages; stolen property, or any other item which can result in unsanitary or non-hygienic conditions. Foodstuff or other perishable materials must not be left in the locker overnight. Students are to use only lockers assigned to them by the school administration. Emergency or unannounced inspections or searches may be carried out by school officials and other appropriate personnel (such as firefighters, police) to safeguard students and provide a safe and orderly environment. Special Notice – The Lowell School Department reserves the right to collaborate with law enforcement officials to bring in trained dogs to detect drugs and other banned substances in emergency situations.

Gym Bags and Backpacks The School Department reserves the right to search all gym bags and backpacks brought onto school property at any time. This right to search also applies to all visitors to any public school in Lowell.

Lost Books, Instructional Materials or Other School Property Books, instructional technology (computers/iPads,accessories, etc.), instructional material, uniforms, etc., when issued to students are done so on a loan basis. Students are solely responsible for the safeguarding and protection of such items. If items are lost or stolen, the student must make full payment. Restitution must also be made on damaged items and property. All payments must be made no later than the last day of school in June of that academic year. If such items are not returned or restitution is not made students may be prohibited from participating in school functions or activities.

Students shall be excused from making restitution for stolen textbooks provided that the student reports that his/her textbook has been stolen within 24 hours of the theft and the or designee has satisfactorily investigated the complaint.

Homework Homework is a tool to be used for reinforcement and/or for review of material previously presented to students and/or for independent study and research assignments. Homework is assigned on a regular basis, a minimum of 4 nights weekly – Monday through Thursday. Indicated below are the grade level and the suggested amount of time students should be spending on homework each night. Homework may also be assigned on Friday, along with special long-range assignments, such as book reports and class projects. Grade 1 Suggested Amount of Homework Time Nightly 20 - 30 minutes Grade 2 Suggested Amount of Homework Time Nightly 25 - 45 minutes Grades 3 / 4 Suggested Amount of Homework Time Nightly 40 - 60 minutes Grade 5 Suggested Amount of Homework Time Nightly 45 - 60 minutes Grade 6 Suggested Amount of Homework Time Nightly 45 - 75 minutes Grades 7 / 8 Suggested Amount of Homework Time Nightly 60 - 120 minutes

1-19 Student Procedural Matters Your cooperation as a parent, in monitoring the time that your child spends on homework is requested in the interest of improving student performance.

Extracurricular Activities A variety of extra-curricular activities, depending on school facilities and staff, are available in the Lowell Public Schools. Students are encouraged to participate in these programs, which are provided to enhance the total educational program. Students at any school-related activity who are involved in behavior that constitutes major violations of student conduct will be subject to disciplinary action.

Student Support Services Guidance and Counseling Programs function to assist all pupils to: ● Assess and understand their abilities, aptitudes, interests and educational needs ● Increase their understanding of educational and occupational opportunities and requirements ● Help them make the best possible use of these opportunities through the formulation and achievement of personal social adjustments ● Provide information useful to school staff members, parents and community in planning and evaluating the school’s total program

School Visitation Parents/Guardians are welcome to meet with administrators and teachers of Lowell Public Schools. To accommodate the needs of all parties, an appointment is required and may be made by contacting your child’s school. All visitors entering the building must report to the Main Office and obtain a guest ID Badge. All visitors to LPS facilities are expected to follow the code of conduct. Options for meeting in person or virtually will be made available. When entering a school building, all visitors must adhere to the posted guidelines for social distancing and use of personal protective equipment (e.g. masks). Failure to abide by the rules may result in a request for removal from school grounds.

Food Service As part of the 2010 Healthy and Hunger-Free Kids Act, Lowell Public Schools offers free breakfast and lunch to all students during both in-person and remote learning. For schools that means no more lunch forms or asking parents to pay for balances. For parents, that means no more forms to fill out, no online meal account to remember, no last minute scramble for change before the bus and no more lunch boxes to pack. All students can eat for free! Please refer to the Food Services website for the most updated information on how to access meals.

What Parents Need to Know For those schools that are providing breakfast directly in the classroom, your child can simply take the breakfast items that are offered. For other schools, the child can simply go to the cafeteria or breakfast cart in the morning and eat breakfast. For lunch, the student can simply enter the lunch line and take a meal. All students will still need to have their meals recorded at the register.

What is served at breakfast and lunch? What are my child’s choices? During breakfast, we offer two grains (or one grain and one protein), two fruits and a milk. All your child needs to do is take at least 3 menu items (with one being a fruit) to be considered a free meal. During lunch, we serve grain, protein, vegetables, fruit and milk. All your child needs to do is take at least 3 different items offered (one being a fruit or a vegetable) to be considered a free meal. Check the LPS website to view menus: https://lowellk12ma.nutrislice.com/menu/

What if my child only wants milk or a single item? We are only reimbursed by the USDA for complete meals. If your child only wants milk or a single menu item then those items are available for

1-20 Student Procedural Matters cash purchase on an individual basis; for example, milk costs 35 cents. In order to be free, your child must take a complete meal consisting of three different items (one being a fruit or vegetable).

Any Questions - Your food and nutrition team is here to answer all your questions. Contact the Lowell Public Schools Nutrition Office at 978-674-2049.

Lowell Public Schools Face Mask Recommendations

In compliance with the Department of Elementary and Secondary Education (DESE) and the Department of Public Health (DPH) updated 8/2/2021:

● It is strongly recommended that all students in kindergarten through grade 6 wear masks when indoors, except students who cannot do so due to medical conditions or behavioral needs. Masks are not necessary outdoors and may be removed while eating indoors. ● It is also strongly recommended that unvaccinated staff in all grades, unvaccinated students in grades 7 and above, and unvaccinated visitors wear masks indoors, in alignment with the statewide advisory on masking. ● In accordance with DESE and DPH it is recommended that schools allow vaccinated students to remain unmasked. ● Any individual at higher risk for severe disease from COVID-19 or with a household member who is at high risk is encouraged to mask regardless of vaccination status consistent with the updated DPH Advisory on Face Coverings and Masks. ● Any child or family who prefers to mask at school should be supported in this choice. ● By federal public health order, all students and staff are required to wear masks on school buses at this time. ● All staff and students must wear masks while in school health offices. ● Masks will be available for students and staff upon request.

General considerations if using a face mask:

● The mouth and nose are fully covered and the covering fits snugly against the sides of the face so there are no gaps. ● The cloth face covering does not constrict or create difficulty breathing while wearing. ● The cloth face covering is tied or otherwise secured to prevent slipping. ● Avoid touching your face as much as possible. ● Keep the covering clean. Clean hands with soap and water or alcohol-based hand sanitizer immediately, before putting on, after touching or adjusting, and after removing the cloth face covering. ● In general, face masks should be washed regularly (e.g., daily and whenever soiled). Follow laundry instructions as directed. ● Do mark the mask with your initials or name in permanent ink. ● Do dispose of one-time use masks in the trash can. ● Don’t touch the outside of your mask while it is on your face. ● Don’t share it with anyone else. ● Don’t pull your mask below your chin while you are wearing it. Leaving the mask dangling or improperly fitted to your face creates opportunities for cross-contamination.

1-21 Student Procedural Matters If wearing a mask, it is recommended that face masks be plain and/or include LPS or college/university logo masks. However, ultimately all masks must follow the school dress code:

“In the spirit of maintaining an orderly and safe learning environment, students are prohibited from wearing any article of clothing or carrying any backpacks or other accessories which are lewd, which promote violence or hate for any individuals or groups, or which degrade the beliefs of others”.

Any other dress that distracts, disrupts, intimidates, or provokes can be deemed inappropriate by the Principal or designee.

Additional Considerations for Students who are wearing masks:

The student may need a mask break. In general, mask breaks should be scheduled at regular intervals that all students are aware and reminded of.

Build opportunities for students to take mask breaks. Wearing a mask for hours can put a strain on students. Schedule specific times during the day for students to briefly and safely remove their masks for a more comfortable experience while at school.

For elementary students, teachers may benefit from guidance to support their entire classroom with mask breaks for students. In middle and high-school settings, a schoolwide schedule for mask breaks is more likely necessary.

1-22 Student Procedural Matters Conduct and Behavior

The rules noted in this handbook are for the protection of personal rights. They are based on normal courtesy and respect for others and include social as well as academic responsibilities. These rules are not meant to be exhaustive or comprehensive enough to include all of the possible situations, behaviors, and consequences of behaviors that violate policy, procedure, or State or Federal Law.

Social Responsibilities A student’s social responsibilities include good citizenship. In schools, good citizenship is based on respect and consideration for the rights of others. All students in Lowell’s public schools are expected to conduct themselves in such a way that the rights and privileges of others are upheld. Good citizenship includes a student’s responsibility to: ● respect authority ● understand and adhere to school rules as well as health and safety guidelines/expectations ● be fully responsible for their own actions and for the consequences of those actions ● respect the rights and beliefs of others ● respect and obey the federal, state and local laws ● respect the property of others, both private and public

Academic Responsibilities A student’s academic responsibilities in school and remote learning are based upon study and hard work. In order to participate successfully in academic programs, students must: ● be on time for school ● attend school every day ● be prepared for class ● listen and participate in class ● complete all class work and homework ● study for tests ● demonstrate effective effort

Student Discipline Discipline, the need to identify constructive limits and controls in order to develop positive behaviors in all children, is an essential ingredient in every student’s total learning experience. The goal of discipline is to help students develop wise decision-making skills so that they may learn to make responsible choices in their interactions with others. To deal with student discipline issues, progressive discipline strategies are used by the teachers and administrators of the Lowell Public School System and may include at the discretion of the Principal or Assistant and dependent on the nature of the discipline infraction any one of the following strategies and/or combination of the following discipline strategies:

● Counseling that starts at the classroom level between teacher and student, and if not productive, proceeds to the social worker, guidance counselor, or Principal and/or the Assistant ● Detention: office, after-school, and/or weekend ● Assignment to a Behavior Modification Center (BMC) or In-School Suspension if available at the school ● Suspension from school that may be imposed by the Principal or Assistant for up to 5 days for serious misbehavior and that may be extended to 10 days with the approval of the Superintendent or Chief Schools Officer. ● Assignment to an alternative program that may be recommended by the Principal ● Expulsion from school that may be imposed by the Principal or by the School Committee

2-1 Conduct and Behavior Suspension and Expulsion Every student enrolled in the Lowell Public Schools is fully and equitably entitled to all the rights, privileges, safety and security afforded to all other students. No student shall cause any other student to be subjected to any form of harassment, including but not limited to harassment based on actual or perceived differentiating characteristics, including race, color, religion, ancestry, national origin, sex, socioeconomic status, homelessness, academic status, gender identity or expression, physical appearance, pregnant or parenting status, sexual orientation, mental, physical, developmental or sensory disability or by association with a person who has or is perceived to have one or more of these characteristics. In addition, no student shall subject any other student to threats, intimidation, assault, battery, or any other forms of violence. Such violations are subject to immediate suspension and/or expulsion in accordance with this Student Handbook. Rules pertaining to student behavior are in full force and effect for any school event including those held before or after school hours. These events include, but are not limited to, team or club activities, field trips, and school transportation. Rules apply to participants as well as spectators. Code of Discipline The Code of Discipline will be read consistently with Chapter 222 of the Acts of 2012 and the following General Laws: M.G.L. Chapter 71, section 37H ¾; M.G.L. Chapter 71, section 37H; M.G.L. Chapter 71, section 37H ½; M.G.L. Chapter 76, Sections 16 &17.

Major Violations Listing All major violations warrant suspension at the discretion of the Principal. Depending on the seriousness of the offense or the frequency of the violation, the Principal may refer the issue for further action, which could include an expulsion hearing before the Principal or School Committee or referral to an alternate education program. Any major and/or minor violations of the Discipline section could result in the removal of a student from any academic or other specialized program (academies, clubs, sports, etc.) along with any other appropriate disciplinary action including but not limited to expulsion.

The violations listed below are considered major violations and could result in a suspension/expulsion hearing:

1. Aiding or abetting an unauthorized access to school 2. Any action, which tends to endanger the health and safety of the offender, other students, or staff members, impedes the teacher-learning process or disrupts the orderly operation of the school 3. Assaulting and/or battering students 4. Assaulting and/or battering school personnel 5. Bullying 6. Any explicit or implicit acts of racial bias and/discrimination 7. Causing personal or public property damage 8. Cheating and/or knowingly using and/or copying the academic work of another and presenting it as one’s own; plagiarism 9. Drugs and/or alcohol: sale and/or possession and/or transfer and/or being in the presence of illegal drugs and/or alcohol and/or under the influence 10. Fighting 11. Harassment, including verbal abuse and inappropriate jokes, including inappropriate and/or offensive racial, cultural, religious verbal statements/behavioral conduct on school grounds or during school activities (including class assignments) and/or that materially and substantially disrupts the education process or the orderly operation of a school. 11. Harassment (sexual), including verbal abuse and inappropriate jokes, or use of offensive material in a class assignment 12. Hazing

2-2 Conduct and Behavior 13. Improper and/or unauthorized use of any medication 14. Inappropriate use/abuse of computer software/hardware 15. Intervention Safety Plan violation 16. Leaving school grounds during school hours 17. Misuse of fire equipment, fire alarms, and 911 calls 18. Non-compliance with school rules during safety drills 19. Other-any violation not listed-including major and repetitive violations 20. Possession and/or use of a dangerous weapon, including but not limited to a gun or knife 21. Possession and/or use of any implement, which is a reasonable facsimile of a dangerous weapon, including but not limited to a gun or knife 22. Possession of any incendiary devices including but not limited to lighters and matches 23. Profanity, use of in any manner to include oral presentations and papers and extending to shows and plays and other events. 24. Repeatedly and intentionally defying/disrespecting the valid authority of supervisor, teachers, or administrators 25. School bus infractions 26. Stealing (Over $250 is a felony) 27. Tampering with school documents or providing false information 28. Threatening another student 29. Trespassing on the grounds of another public school where the student is not enrolled, or of his or her own school when under suspension 30. Unauthorized and/or illegal use of technology including but not limited to cell phones, cameras, recording devices, laptops, iPads, etc., either school owned or privately owned on school grounds 31. Violation of law-local, state, federal 32. Discrimination/Harassment

Other School Violations Other school violations typically, but not always, involve infractions that are not listed as major violations. Some of these violations are handled by the Principal or Assistant to include smoking, cutting classes and truancy. Other violations are handled by the classroom teacher to include tardiness to class, disturbing classroom work, missing assignments, talking in class, not returning progress reports or not bringing class materials. A classroom management plan will be located in each classroom and only when no improvement is shown, will the student be referred to the Principal or Assistant for further discipline. However, exceptions may be made to this procedure as warranted and authorized by the Principal.

A school wide education service plan is in place to ensure that regardless of what disciplinary action may be taken, that all students will be provided the opportunity to receive educational services and make academic progress.

Habitual School Offender (M.G.L. Chapter 119, Section 21) School officials have the authority to file a Habitual School Offender with the courts for a child who repeatedly fails to obey the lawful and reasonable commands of the school.

Major and Other Violations; In-School Suspensions; Short-Term Suspension; Emergency Removal; Long Term Suspension (not to exceed 90 school days) (M.G.L. Chapter 71, section 37H ¾)

2-3 Conduct and Behavior In-School Suspension “In-school suspension" means removal of a student from regular classroom activities, but not from the school premises, for no more than ten (10) consecutive school days, or no more than ten (10) school days cumulatively for multiple infractions during the school year. Removal solely from participation in extracurricular activities or school-sponsored events, or both, shall not count as removal in calculating school days. In-school suspension for ten (10) days or less, consecutively or cumulatively during a school year, shall not be considered a short-term suspension under these regulations. If a student is placed in in-school suspension for more than ten (10) days, consecutively or cumulatively during a school year, such suspension shall be deemed a long-term suspension for due process, appeal and reporting purposes.

The Principal/Designee may impose an in-school suspension for a disciplinary offense provided that the Principal/Designee follows the due process set forth within this paragraph and provided that the student has the opportunity to make academic progress.

The Principal/Designee shall inform the student of the disciplinary offense charged and the basis for the charge, and provide the student an opportunity to dispute the charges and explain the circumstances surrounding the alleged incident. If the Principal/Designee determines that the student committed the disciplinary offense, the Principal/Designee shall inform the student of the length of the student's in-school suspension, which shall not exceed 10 days, cumulatively or consecutively, in a school year. On the same day as the in-school suspension decision, the Principal/Designee shall make reasonable efforts to notify the parent orally of the disciplinary offense, the reasons for concluding that the student committed the infraction, and the length of the in-school suspension. The Principal/Designee shall also invite the parent to a meeting to discuss the student's academic performance and behavior, strategies for student engagement, and possible responses to the behavior. Such a meeting shall be scheduled on the day of the suspension if possible, and if not, as soon thereafter as possible. If the Principal/Designee is unable to reach the parent after making and documenting at least (2) attempts to do so, such attempts shall constitute reasonable efforts for purposes of orally informing the parent of the in-school suspension.

The Principal/Designee shall send written notice to the student and parent about the in-school suspension, including the reason and the length of the in-school suspension, and inviting the parent to a meeting with the Principal/Designee, if such a meeting has not already occurred. The Principal/Designee shall deliver such notice on the day of the suspension by hand-delivery, certified mail, first-class mail, email to an address provided by the parent for school communications, or by other method of delivery agreed to by the Principal/Designee and the parent.

Short-Term Suspension "Short-term suspension" means the removal of a student from the school premises and regular classroom activities for ten (10) consecutive school days or less. A Principal/Designee may, at his or her discretion, allow a student to serve a short-term suspension in school. Removal solely from participation in extracurricular activities or school-sponsored events, or both, shall not count as removal in calculating school days.

The Principal/Designee may not impose a suspension as a consequence for a disciplinary offense without first providing the student and the parent oral and written notice, and providing the student an opportunity for a hearing on the charge and the parent an opportunity to participate in such hearing. The Principal/Designee shall provide oral and written notice to the student and the parent in English and in the primary language of the home if other than English, or other means of communication where appropriate. The notice shall set forth in plain language: 2-4 Conduct and Behavior (a) the disciplinary offense; (b) the basis for the charge; (c) the potential consequences, including the potential length of the student's suspension; (d) the opportunity for the student to have a hearing with the Principal/Designee concerning the proposed suspension, including the opportunity to dispute the charges and to present the student's explanation of the alleged incident, and for the parent to attend the hearing; (e) the date, time, and location of the hearing; and (f) the right of the student and the student's parent to interpreter services at the hearing if needed to participate.

The Principal/Designee shall make reasonable efforts to notify the parent orally of the opportunity to attend the hearing. To conduct a hearing without the parent present, the Principal/Designee must be able to document reasonable efforts to include the parent. The Principal/Designee is presumed to have made reasonable efforts if the Principal/Designee has sent written notice and has documented at least two (2) attempts to contact the parent in the manner specified by the parent for emergency notification. Written notice to the parent may be made by hand delivery, first-class mail, certified mail, or email to an address provided by the parent for school communications, or any other method of delivery agreed to by the Principal/Designee and parent.

The purpose of the hearing with the Principal/Designee is to hear and consider information regarding the alleged incident for which the student may be suspended, provide the student an opportunity to dispute the charges and explain the circumstances surrounding the alleged incident, determine if the student committed the disciplinary offense, and if so, the consequences for the infraction. At a minimum, the Principal/Designee shall discuss the disciplinary offense, the basis for the charge, and any other pertinent information. The student also shall have an opportunity to present information, including mitigating facts, that the Principal/Designee should consider in determining whether other remedies and consequences may be appropriate. The Principal/Designee shall provide the parent, if present, an opportunity to discuss the student's conduct and offer information, including mitigating circumstances, that the Principal/Designee should consider in determining consequences for the student.

Based on the available information, including mitigating circumstances, the Principal/Designee shall determine whether the student committed the disciplinary offense, and, if so, what remedy or consequence will be imposed.

The Principal/Designee shall notify the student and parent of the determination and the reasons for it, and, if the student is suspended, the type and duration of suspension and the opportunity to make up assignments and such other school work as needed to make academic progress during the period of removal. The determination shall be in writing and may be in the form of an update to the original written notice.

If the child is in a public preschool program or in grades K through 3, the Principal shall send a copy of the written determination to the Superintendent and explain the reasons for imposing an out-of-school suspension, before the short-term suspension takes effect.

Emergency Removal The Principal/Designee may remove a student from school temporarily when a student is charged with a disciplinary offense and the continued presence of the student poses a danger to persons or property, or materially and substantially disrupts the order of the school and, in the Principal/Designee's judgment, there is no alternative available to alleviate the danger or disruption. The Principal/Designee shall immediately notify the superintendent in writing of the removal and the reason for it, and describe the

2-5 Conduct and Behavior danger presented by the student. The temporary removal shall not exceed two (2) school days following the day of the emergency removal, during which time the Principal/Designee shall: (a) Make immediate and reasonable efforts to orally notify the student and the student's parent of the emergency removal, the reason for the need for emergency removal, and which meets and complies with the notice and due process requirements of short-term suspension. (b) Provide written notice to the student and parent which meets and complies with the notice and due process requirements of short-term suspension; (c) Provide the student an opportunity for a hearing with the Principal/Designee that complies with the notice requirements of short-term and long-term suspensions, and the parent an opportunity to attend the hearing, before the expiration of the two (2) school days, unless an extension of time for hearing is otherwise agreed to by the Principal/Designee, student, and parent. (d) Render a decision orally on the same day as the hearing, and in writing no later than the following school day, which meets and complies with the notice and due process requirements of short-term and long-term suspension.

The Principal/Designee may not remove a student from school on an emergency basis for a disciplinary offense until adequate provisions have been made for the student's safety and transportation.

Long-Term Suspension and Appeal Process under M.G.L. 37H 3/4 "Long-term suspension" means the removal of a student from the school premises and regular classroom activities for more than ten (10) consecutive school days, or for more than ten (10) school days cumulatively for multiple disciplinary offenses in any school year. A Principal/Designee may, in his or her discretion, allow a student to serve a long-term suspension in school. Removal solely from participation in extracurricular activities or school-sponsored events, or both, shall not count as removal in calculating school days. Except for students who are charged with a disciplinary offense set forth in subsections (a) or (b) of G.L. c. 71, §37 H, or in section 37H ½ of G.L. c. 71, no student may be placed on long-term suspension for one or more disciplinary offenses for more than ninety (90) school days in a school year beginning with the first day that the student is removed from school. No long-term suspension shall extend beyond the end of the school year in which such suspension is imposed. The purpose of the hearing is the same as the purpose of a short-term suspension hearing. At a minimum, in addition to the rights afforded a student in a short-term suspension hearing, the student shall have the following rights:

● In advance of the hearing, the opportunity to review the student's record and the documents upon which the Principal/Designee may rely in making a determination to suspend the student or not; ● the right to be represented by counsel or a lay person of the student's choice, at the student's/parent's expense; ● the right to produce witnesses on his or her behalf and to present the student's explanation of the alleged incident, but the student may not be compelled to do so; ● the right to cross-examine witnesses presented by the school district; ● the right to request that the hearing be recorded by the Principal/Designee, and to receive a copy of the audio recording upon request. If the student or parent requests an audio recording, the Principal/Designee shall inform all participants before the hearing that an audio record will be made and a copy will be provided to the student and parent upon request.

2-6 Conduct and Behavior The Principal/Designee shall provide the parent, if present, an opportunity to discuss the student's conduct and offer information, including mitigating circumstances, that the Principal/Designee should consider in determining consequences for the student.

Based on the evidence, the Principal/Designee shall determine whether the student committed the disciplinary offense, and, if so, after considering mitigating circumstances and alternatives to suspension, what remedy or consequence will be imposed, in place of or in addition to a long-term suspension. The Principal/Designee shall send the written determination to the student and parent by hand-delivery, certified mail, first-class mail, email to an address provided by the parent for school communications, or any other method of delivery agreed to by the Principal/Designee and the parent. If the Principal/Designee decides to suspend the student, the written determination shall in accordance with 603 CMR 53.08(3)(d)(1-5) state the following:

1. Identify the disciplinary offense, the date on which the hearing took place, and the participants at the hearing; 2. Set out the key facts and conclusions reached by the Head of School/Designee; 3. Identify the length and effective date of the suspension, as well as a date of return to school; 4. Include notice of the student's opportunity to receive education services to make academic progress during the period of removal from school as provided in 603 CMR 53.13(4)(a); 5. Inform the student of the right to appeal the Head of School/Designee's decision to the superintendent or designee, but only if the Head of School/Designee has imposed a long-term suspension. Notice of the right of appeal shall be in English and the primary language of the home if other than English, or other means of communication where appropriate, and shall include the following information stated in plain language:

i. The process for appealing the decision, including that the student or parent must file a written notice of appeal with the superintendent within five (5) calendar days of the effective date of the long-term suspension; provided that within the five (5) calendar days, the student or parent may request and receive from the superintendent an extension of time for filing the written notice for up to seven (7) additional calendar days; and that ii. The long-term suspension will remain in effect unless and until the superintendent decides to reverse the Principal/Designee's determination on appeal.

If the student is in a public preschool program or in grades K through 3, the principal shall send a copy of the written determination to the Superintendent and explain the reasons for imposing an out-of-school suspension, whether short-term or long-term, before the suspension takes effect.

A student who is placed on long-term suspension following a hearing with the Principal/Designee shall have the right to appeal the Principal/Designee S decision to the Superintendent.

The student or parent shall file a notice of appeal with the Superintendent within five (5) calendar days of the effective date of the long-term suspension, unless an extension is requested (see 5-above). If the appeal is not timely filed, the Superintendent may deny the appeal, or may allow the appeal in his or her discretion, for good cause.The Superintendent shall hold the hearing within three (3) school days of the student's request, unless the student or parent requests an extension of up to seven (7) additional calendar days, in which case the Superintendent shall grant the extension.

2-7 Conduct and Behavior The Superintendent shall make a good faith effort to include the parent in the hearing. The Superintendent shall be presumed to have made a good faith effort if he or she has made efforts to find a day and time for the hearing that would allow the parent and Superintendent to participate. The Superintendent shall send written notice to the parent of the date, time, and location of the hearing.

The Superintendent shall conduct a hearing to determine whether the student committed the disciplinary offense of which the student is accused, and if so, what the consequence shall be. The Superintendent shall arrange for an audio recording of the hearing, a copy of which shall be provided to the student or parent upon request. The Superintendent shall inform all participants before the hearing that an audio record will be made of the hearing and a copy will be provided to the student and parent upon request. The student shall have all the rights afforded the student at the Principal/Designee’s hearing for long-term suspension.

The Superintendent shall issue a written decision within five (5) calendar days of the hearing as required by 603 CMR 53.08(3)(d)(1-4) stating the following:

1) the disciplinary offense, date, and participants present at the hearing; 2) key facts and conclusions; 3) length and effective date of suspension and return to school; and 4) notice of the student's opportunity to receive educational services during removal.

If the Superintendent determines that the student committed the disciplinary offense, the Superintendent may impose the same or a lesser consequence than the Principal/Designee, but shall not impose a suspension greater than that imposed by the Principal/Designee's decision.

The decision of the Superintendent shall be the final decision of the school district, charter school, or virtual school, with regard to the suspension.

Major Violations – Long-Term Suspension or Expulsion (M.G.L. Chapter 71, Section 37H) The following violations may result in a hearing before the Principal to determine whether or not the student should be suspended or expelled:

I. Assaulting and/or battering school personnel Any student, who assaults a Principal, Assistant Principal, Teacher, Teacher’s Aide or other educational staff on school premises or at school-sponsored events, including athletic games, may be subject to suspension or expulsion from the school or school district by the Principal. (This rule also pertains to school buses.) *Threatening violent acts on school personnel can/could be classified as an assault.

II. Possession or use of a dangerous weapon or a reasonable facsimile of dangerous weapon, including, but not limited to a gun or knife Any student who is found on school premises or at school-sponsored or school-related events, including athletic games, in possession of a dangerous weapon or a reasonable facsimile including, but not limited to, a gun or knife, may be subject to suspension or expulsion from the school or school district by the Principal.

III. The sale of and/or possession and/or transfer of controlled substance Any student who is found on school premises or at school-sponsored or school-related events, including athletic games, in possession of a controlled substance as defined in chapter

2-8 Conduct and Behavior ninety-four C, including, but not limited to marijuana, cocaine, and heroin, may be subject to suspension or expulsion from the school or school district by the Principal.

Hearing Leading to Suspensions or Expulsions (Due Process) Any student who is charged with a violation of any of the above mentioned items shall be notified in writing of an opportunity for a hearing; provided however, that the student may have representation, along with the opportunity to present evidence and witnesses at said hearing before the Principal. After said hearing, the Principal may, at his discretion, decide to suspend rather than expel a student who has been determined by the Principal to violate any of the above-mentioned items.

Appeal Process for a Suspension or Expulsion under M.G.L. 37H Any student who has been suspended or expelled from a school district pursuant to 37H shall have the right to appeal to the Superintendent. The suspended or expelled student shall have ten days from the date of the suspension or expulsion in which to notify the superintendent of his or her appeal. The student has the right to counsel at a hearing before the superintendent if the student so chooses. The subject matter of the appeal shall not be limited solely to a factual determination of whether the student has violated any provisions of this section.

Student Charged with or Convicted of a Felony and Appeal Process under M.G.L. 37H1/2 (M.G.L. Chapter 71, Section 37H1/2) Upon the issuance and/or conviction of a criminal felony charging a student with a felony or upon the issuance of a felony delinquency complaint against a student, the Principal may expel or choose to suspend such student for a period of time determined appropriate by the Principal if the Principal determines that the student’s continued presence in school would have a substantial detrimental effect on the general welfare of the school. The student shall receive written notification of the charges and the reasons for such suspension prior to such suspension taking effect.

The student or the student’s parent/guardian shall have the right to appeal the suspension or expulsion to the superintendent and may bring counsel if the student so chooses. The student or student’s parent/guardian shall notify the superintendent in writing of his request for an appeal no later than five calendar days following the effective date of the suspension. The superintendent shall hold a hearing with the student and the student’s parent or guardian within three calendar days for the student’s request for an appeal.

School Committee Exclusions (subject to and must be read consistent with M.G.L. Chapter 71, section 37H ¾) (M.G.L. Chapter 76, Sections 16 &17) The Principal or the School Committee may legitimately discipline students for misconduct even if the misconduct is not specifically described in these disciplinary rules. Such action will be in accordance with due process requirements and shall not be exercised arbitrarily or capriciously. This may also be applied to activities that are also off school grounds and that the offender knew his or her conduct was seriously wrong and contrary to school policy.

Note: Nicholas B. v. School Committee of Worcester: The court upheld the actions of Worcester School Committee in that, when a student is involved in an incident after school off of school grounds that was planned in school, that student or students are still subject to school discipline. The court ruled that the student knew his violent conduct was seriously wrong and contrary to school policy, even though the code of discipline did not address conduct off school grounds.

2-9 Conduct and Behavior Off-Campus Status Rules pertaining to student behavior are also in full force and effect for students while in off-campus status during school hours and after school hours and non-school days as part of a team, club, field trip, errand, school transportation, or as a participant or spectator of any other school sanctioned activity in or around the site of the activity (including parking areas.)

Disciplinary action can also be taken for on or off campus behavior, including but not limited to cell phone postings and/or photos, texting, and Internet postings and/or photos that are reasonably foreseeable to come to the attention of school administrators and create a risk of material and substantial disruption to the work and discipline of the school.

Suspensions A student on suspension is not allowed on the school premises nor allowed to participate in or be a spectator or attendant at school functions, ceremonies, and extracurricular activities.

Students who are suspended will be provided the opportunity to receive educational services and make academic progress consistent with the school wide education service plan. It is the student’s responsibility to complete the work in the time period indicated by the service plan.

Transmittal of Expulsion Records When a student is expelled or suspended under the provisions of this section, no school or school district within the Commonwealth shall be required to admit such student or to provide educational services to said student. If said student does apply for admission to another school or school district, the superintendent of the school district to which the application is made may request and shall receive from the superintendent of the school expelling said student a written statement of the reasons for said expulsion:

● Students must complete all assigned work. ● Students are responsible for returning all work to appropriate teachers. ● Any student who leaves the room without permission, or leaves with permission but does not return to the in-house suspension room, will be automatically suspended and must return with a parent on the next school day to meet with the Principal. The student will complete the original in-house penalty.

Procedures Pertaining to Discipline of Students with Special Needs The underlying principle of this section is that students with special needs must not be denied access to their education programs and services due to suspension for behavior that is directly related to their special needs or disability, or the result of an inappropriate special education program. A student is considered a student with Special Needs if one of the following applies: ● The student is presently receiving services through an Individualized Education Plan; ● The district is presently conducting an initial evaluation; ● The student is presently eligible for accommodations under a Section 504 Plan; ● The student's parent(s) raised concern that the student was disabled and/or special ● needs in writing, and/or requested an evaluation; or if ● The school district staff had expressed concern that the student may have had a disability and needed services, prior to the disciplinary action.

If prior to the disciplinary action, a district had knowledge that the student may be a student with a disability, either from the staff or the parent(s), then the district must make all protections available to the student until and unless the student is subsequently determined not to be eligible. In these cases, where

2-10 Conduct and Behavior eligibility has not yet been determined, the district shall immediately make a referral for a special education evaluation.

Suspension of such special needs students is defined as any action resulting in the removal of such students from their educational program, including expulsion from prescribed transportation and time in an in-house suspension program. An Individualized Education Plan may designate whether or not a student can comply with the school's discipline code.

Bus Conduct All students riding the school buses are expected to board the buses at the end of the school day unless excused by a parent’s note and are expected to comply with the rules noted above. Students who refuse to obey the directions of the bus driver promptly or who refuse to obey regulations may, among other disciplinary actions, forfeit their right to ride on the bus. Students must obey all bus rules including: ● Being on time at the designated bus stop. ● Conducting themselves in a safe manner while waiting. ● Moving toward the bus only when the bus has come to a complete stop. ● Boarding the bus in a manner that is respectful of other riders. ● Follow expectations for social distancing and wearing a mask as prescribed by MA Department of Health and Lowell Public Schools Policy on Mask Wearing.

Bus rules while on the school bus: ● Students must keep hands, feet, and head inside the bus. ● Students must assist in keeping the bus safe and sanitary. ● Students must treat bus equipment well. ● Students must keep books, packages, coats, and all other objects out of the aisle. ● Students must be courteous to other students and to the bus driver. ● Students must help look after the safety and comfort of small children. ● Students must remain on the bus unless requested to leave by the bus driver in case of a road emergency. Students must be absolutely quiet when approaching a railroad-crossing stop. ● Students must sit where they are told to sit. ● Students must have written permission to leave the bus other than at home or at school. ● Students must not shout or cause unnecessary confusion. ● Students must not open and close bus windows. ● Students must not tamper with the bus or any of its equipment. (Damage to equipment will be paid for by the offender.) ● Students must not leave books, lunches, or other articles on the bus. ● Students must not leave or change seats while the bus is in motion. ● Students must not throw anything out of the bus windows. ● Students must not play roughly. ● Students must not use inappropriate language. ● Students must not smoke.

2-11 Conduct and Behavior Attendance

The School Committee, School Administrators and Teachers consider regular attendance essential for success in school. Every student is required to attend regularly and punctually. In keeping with state requirements, the Lowell Public School System acknowledges that an absence is considered to be excused if it is due to one or more of the following well-documented reasons: ● Suspension ● Illness ● Hospitalization ● Disability of the child is such that it precludes the child from attending school as determined by a physician ● Death of a family member ● Court appearance ● Religious Holidays/Observations ● Incomplete or outdated immunization records ● Physician’s statement attesting to a medical condition that prevents school attendance ● Required quarantine

Procedure when a student is absent: ● Parents or Guardians will call the school at the start of the school day on the dates of absence and notify the school of the student’s absence. ● A student will bring a note from the parent or guardian containing the reason and date (s) of absence no later than the second day following the absence. ● If a student is absent, it is his/her responsibility to complete make-up work due to the absences in the time period indicated in the school wide education service plan. If the schoolwork is not made up, the student may lose credit for incomplete work. ● Teachers must provide makeup work according to the school wide education service plan. Extenuating circumstances that may make it difficult to complete work within the time period designated in the plan, such as hospitalization, should be discussed with the Principal. ● An absence will be considered unexcused if the above steps are not taken. ● If a student is excessively absent from school or has a pattern of extensive absenteeism over time the Principal or Designee is authorized to request additional documentation including doctor’s notes.

Remote Learning When students are engaged in remote learning, attendance will be determined by students’ engagement in virtual, live lessons and completion of assignments. Students are expected to have regular attendance during remote learning in alignment with expectations prescribed by the school/District. If families are experiencing challenges due to technology or schedules, they should reach out to their school (administrators and teachers). Please make every effort to schedule appointments involving your child before or after school hours.

School’s Obligation when a student is absent:

3-1 Attendance Per Chapter 222, the Acts of 2012, An Act Relative to Student Access to Educational Services and Exclusion from School, Lowell Public Schools developed the Lowell Public Schools Attendance Intervention Plan. Per the Plan you should expect the following:

● An automated phone call following every absence; ● On or before the 3rd absence in each quarter, a telephone conference or meeting will be scheduled with the parent to develop an Attendance Agreement;

● On or after the 4th absence in each quarter, an Attendance Warning Letter will be sent to the Parent via email or US mail to inform them of the significance and impact on their child’s grade;

● Every quarter the parent will be notified of their child’s absences on their report card; ● On or before the 5th absence, a parent may expect to receive a Home Visit from one or two Attendance Team members of your child’s school and/or an invitation to a school-based Attendance Meeting; ● On or before the 6th absence, you may be referred to an Attendance Intervention Meeting; and ● Per the law, on or about the 9th absence, the school may file a Child Requiring Assistance (CRA) and/or a Failure to Compel .School Attendance with the Middlesex Juvenile Court.

Please be aware that the Department of Elementary and Secondary Education requires that all school systems have 180 days of school each school year. The official school calendar at the beginning of this handbook has five (5) possible snow days included in the calendar. If the school system has more than five unscheduled school closings, the additional days will be added to the end of the school year so that the school system is in compliance with the 180-day requirement. These added days count as regular school days. Students are required to attend these days and no dispensation will be given for students with summer travel plans. Family vacations are NOT considered excused absences.

It is the policy of the Lowell Public School System that students who have 15 consecutive days of unexcused absence will be deemed to be non-members and removed from school rolls. Students under 16 years of age must return either to the Lowell Public Schools or to another school district in a new community of residence. Those students returning to Lowell Public Schools in grades K-8 must register at the Family Resource Center (FRC) for re-entry and placement. All such students will be subject to the established policies and procedures that apply to new entrants to the Lowell Public Schools.

Tardiness Tardiness to school is a hindrance to the educational process and something that needs to be avoided for future success in the workforce. Please make every effort to schedule appointments for students before or after school hours. A student who is late for school must sign in at the Main Office when entering school and state the reason for tardiness that will be documented in the school office. For tardiness in excess of five (5) days in a marking period, school officials are authorized to contact parents. Patterns of tardiness may result in disciplinary action.

Truancy and Class Cutting Any student cutting class and/or absent from school without a legitimate excuse (with or without parent consent) is considered truant. Before the truant student will be readmitted to class, the student accompanied by his/her parent or guardian must have a conference with the Principal or designee. A plan

3-2 Attendance to address missed work and time will be developed by the school with missed school work being made up within 3 days in order to receive credit. Truant students may be subject to detention, and/or possible referral to the Attendance Office for intervention. Please note that in regards to students 16 or younger, Massachusetts General Law Chapter 76, Section 2, Failure to Compel School Attendance states that “Every person in control of a child shall cause him to attend school as therein required, and, if he fails to do so for seven (7) day sessions or fourteen (14) half day sessions within any period of six months” can face prosecution by the District Attorney’s Office in the case of chronic truancy which could result in a potential fine. In addition, Lowell Public Schools may seek a CRA (Children Requiring Assistance) Truancy Petition through the court system for any child under the age of sixteen who fails to attend school for more than eight (8) days in a quarter without proper excuse.

The Attendance Officer will make house and school visits regarding excessive absence, excessive tardiness and truancy and will investigate and make recommendations in all school cases in juvenile courts and in all cases of school offenders and truants.

Dismissal School provides valuable academic time. Please be aware that dismissing a student affects the student’s and other children’s time on learning. A pattern of early dismissal may result in disciplinary actions. Parents are urged to make necessary appointments for students after school hours in order to minimize the need for dismissal. Students who wish to be dismissed must bring in a parent-signed note to the main office on the morning of the dismissal indicating: ▪ Student’s name

▪ Day/date/year of the dismissal The reason for the dismissal

▪ Parent/guardian name

▪ Signature

▪ Phone number(s) where parent can be reached to verify dismissal

▪ The name of the person who will be picking the student up from school Please note: No student will be dismissed unless the parent can be contacted. Family members who come in to pick up a student for a previously verified dismissal must present valid identification.

If an emergency arises and a note has not been sent in, the parent/guardian must come to the school and present valid identification in order to dismiss a student. If this is not possible, a fax signed by the parent that provides all the necessary information may be faxed to the main office with a follow-up phone call to the parent/guardian. No Emergency Dismissals will be Approved by Telephone Contact Only.

Students with Disabilities A child is not presumed unable to attend school solely because he/she is entitled to special education services or accommodations through a Section 504 plan. Any child with an individualized educational plan (I.E.P) or a Section 504 plan is expected to attend school regularly unless there are health issues documented on the plan that prevent attendance.

3-3 Attendance Policy and Guidelines Regarding Search and Seizure

All parents and students must understand that:

● The Principal, Assistant Principal or Designee may conduct a search of a student on school premises if he/she has reason or cause to believe that the student has in his/her possession any item, the possession of which constitutes a criminal offense under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts or violation of school policy. This search will be made in the presence of a third party, all of the same sex as the alleged suspect except in the case of a health and/or safety emergency involving a possible imminent threat and/or harm. This search is not limited to just a search of the student but may also include items on and/or in possession of the student.

● The Principal, Assistant Principal or Designee may conduct a search of the physical plant of the school and every appurtenance thereof, including student lockers.

● The Lowell School Department reserves the right to bring in trained dogs to sniff out drugs and gunpowder and other explosives.

In all circumstances of search and seizure in the school “the interests of the student will be abridged no more than is necessary to achieve the legitimate end of preserving order in the schools.”

A student search and resulting seizure by school personnel will be carried out if:

● There are reasonable grounds for suspecting that the student has violated or is violating either the law or the rules of the school, and ● The search itself is conducted in a manner reasonably related to its objectives and not excessively intrusive in light of the age and sex of the student and nature of the infraction.

Reasonable grounds for a student search may include:

● A school personnel’s personal observation ● Receipt by a school official of a report by a teacher, school employee, a student or some other reliable source; or ● Receipt of report from an anonymous source if circumstances persuade the school official of its reliability or if there is independent information corroborating it.

When possible, the search should be conducted under the direction of a school administrator or security personnel with at least one other school personnel witness; and whenever possible, reasonable efforts must be made to inform the student’s parent/guardian of the intent to search prior to taking such action. The search should be conducted as discreetly as possible making sure to avoid high intrusive searches, random searches or searches involving wholesale rummaging of a student’s personal property.

If, in the judgment of the school administration, a situation arising of a student search and seizure warrants, it will be brought to the attention of the appropriate law enforcement authorities. In such cases, the student and the student’s parents will be informed. All material seized will be sealed, dated and signed, and stored in a secure place by school authorities. Any material turned over to the police will be done so in compliance with legal safeguards to the student.

Appendix A-1 Search & Seizure Regulations Due Process and the Right to Appeal

All students must be afforded due process whenever deprived of their right to education through exclusion from their regular classroom instruction or from other school activities including: long term suspension, expulsion, transfer, probation or withdrawal of privileges. The right to due process includes the right to a fair hearing prior to any of the above exclusions, except for emergency suspension pursuant to this code. ● An expulsion is the complete severing of a student’s membership from school. Expulsion would be the result of an action taken by the Principal based on Massachusetts General Law Ch. 71 Sections 37H & 37H1/2 or by the School Committee based on Massachusetts General Law Ch. 76 Section 17. A decision regarding student expulsion is made by the Lowell School Committee using the expulsion procedure noted above. ● A long-term suspension is exclusion from regular classroom instruction for more than 10 school days. ● All students must be afforded due process whenever there is a possibility of expulsion for more than 10 days. The right to due process includes the right to a fair hearing prior to expulsion or long-term suspension except for emergency suspension pursuant to these regulations.

Physical Restraint

The Board of Education regulation (603 CMR 46.00) regarding physical restraint in public education programs are meant to promote safety for all students and staff in school. Physical restraint shall be used only in emergency situations of last resort, after other lawful and less intrusive alternatives have failed or been deemed inappropriate, and with extreme caution. This regulation also governs time-out and seclusion.

Disturbance of School Assemblies

Consistent with Massachusetts Law, whoever willfully interrupts or disturbs a school or other assembly will be subject to disciplinary action; suspension, expulsion, transfer, probation, withdrawal of privileges or arrest. In the case of an arrest, it is not necessary to show that the defendant possessed a specific intent to disturb the school proceedings. The willfulness requirements of Massachusetts General Law Ch. 272 Section 40 demands only that the acts of the defendants be willfully performed. As long as the acts were intentional and not due to accident or inadvertence the requirement for arrest is satisfied (Commonwealth vs. Bohmer, 374 Mass. 368, 377; 372 NE 2nd 1381, 1978)

Appendix B-1 Due Process/Physical Restraint/School Assemblies Harassment and Bullying

Harassment is defined as any conduct of a verbal or physical nature that embarrasses distresses, agitates, disturbs, causes fear, causes an apprehension of harm, harms or troubles a student on the basis of race, color, religion, ancestry, national origin, sex, socioeconomic status, homelessness, academic status, gender identity or expression, physical appearance, pregnant or parenting status, sexual orientation, gender identity, mental, physical, developmental or sensory disability or by association with a person who has or is perceived to have one or more of these characteristics. Harassment also includes sexual harassment, teen dating violence and sexual assault. Harassment is illegal and will not be tolerated. The following behaviors are examples of sexual harassment: gestures with sexual overtones, spreading sexual gossip or rumors, unwanted sexual or suggestive gestures, looks, verbal comments, (including but not limited to “mooing”, “barking”, and other noises) or jokes, touching, pinching, and grabbing body parts, sexual notes or pictures (including electronic transmissions), sexual graffiti, being coerced to do something sexual, any unwanted physical contact of a sexual nature, attempted rape, and rape. Some forms of sexual harassment may also be crimes and could be reported to the police. Bullying is defined as the repeated use by one or more students or by a member of the school staff including, but not limited to an educator, an administrator, school nurse, cafeteria worker, custodian, bus driver, athletic coach, advisor to an extracurricular activity or paraprofessional of verbal, written or electronic expressions and/or communication (including Cyber-bullying) or a physical act or gesture or any combination thereof, directed at a victim that, (i) causes physical or emotional harm to the victim or damage to the victim’s property; (ii) places the victim in reasonable fear of harm to himself or of damage to his property; (iii) creates a hostile environment at school for the victim; (iv) infringes on the rights of the victim at school; or (v) materially and substantially disrupts the education process or the orderly operation of a school. “Cyber-bullying”, is bullying through the use of technology or any electronic communication, which shall include, but shall not be limited to, any transfer of signs, signals, writing, images, sounds, data or intelligence of any nature transmitted in whole or in part by a wire, radio, electromagnetic, photo electronic or photo optical system, including, but not limited to, electronic mail, internet communications, instant messages or facsimile communications. Cyber-bullying shall also include (i) the creation of a web page or blog in which the creator assumes the identity of another person or (ii) the knowing impersonation of another person as the author of posted content or messages, if the creation or impersonation creates any of the conditions enumerated in clauses (i) to (v), inclusive, of the definition of bullying. Cyber-bullying shall also include the distribution by electronic means of a communication to more than one person or the posting of material on an electronic medium that may be accessed by one or more persons, if the distribution or posting creates any of the conditions enumerated in clauses (i) to (v), inclusive, of the definition of bullying. Certain students may be more vulnerable to becoming a target of bullying or harassment based on actual or perceived differentiating characteristics, including race, color, religion, ancestry, national origin, sex, socioeconomic status, homelessness, academic status, gender identity or expression, physical appearance, pregnant or parenting status, sexual orientation, mental, physical, developmental or sensory disability or by association with a person who has or is perceived to have one or more of these characteristics. Any student who believes that he or she has been subjected to bullying and/or harassment should report the incident to any member of the school staff (teacher, counselor, administrator, crisis intervention specialist, nurse, etc.) and/or parent and/or law enforcement official as soon as possible. To the extent that the student/parent believes that harassment and/or bullying creates a grievance under Title IX and/or Chapter 662 the student would also have the option of filing a complaint in writing to the coordinator of Title IX or Chapter 622.

Appendix C-1 Harassment/Bullying Policy A report (verbal or written) of harassment and/or bullying will be investigated promptly and in an impartial and confidential manner, to ensure prompt and appropriate action. Any individual who is found, after an appropriate investigation, to have engaged in harassment and/or bullying (as defined above) on or off school grounds (as defined by law) will be subject to disciplinary action up to and including expulsion. No individual will be subject to any form of coercion, intimidation, retaliation, interference, or discrimination for making a report in regards to harassment and/or bullying and/or for cooperating and/or assisting with said investigation. However, knowingly making false accusations of harassment and/or bullying will result in disciplinary action up to and including expulsion. Please also note that law enforcement may be notified as a result of bullying and/or harassment and/or for knowingly making false accusations and as a result, criminal charges may be sought. For more information regarding bullying and/or harassment, you may contact the principal of your child’s school and/or the Office of Equity and Engagement for the Lowell Public Schools at 978-674-2034. Additional information can be found on the Massachusetts Department of Elementary and Secondary Education website or the Lowell Public School Website.

No Trespass Orders

Pursuant to M.G.L c. 266, sec. 120, the Superintendent has the authority to request and issue a No Trespass Order against any individual or group of individuals consistent with the requirements of state law, which could include but is not limited to, acting inappropriately, causing alarm and/or acting in a threatening manner towards school personnel or students.

Appendix C-2 Harassment/Bullying Policy Equal Educational Opportunities

Policy Against Discrimination It is the policy of the Lowell Public Schools not to discriminate on the basis of sex, sexual orientation, religion, color, or national origin in the educational program, activities, or employment policies as required by Title IX of the 1972 Education Amendments and Chapter 622 of the Acts of 1971. Title IX is federal legislation that prohibits discrimination against students and employees on the basis of sex. Chapter 22 is state legislation that includes prohibition of discrimination on the basis of sex, sexual orientation, or gender identity but also prohibits discrimination on the basis of race, color, national origin and religion. (Chapter 622 deals with students only.) This will mean that every student will be given equal opportunity in school admission, admissions to courses, course content, guidance, and extracurricular and athletic activities.

Grievance Procedures A student or employee in the Lowell Public Schools who feels that he/she has grievance under the Title IX or Chapter 622 shall file it in writing to the following: Level 1 Principal/Designee Level 2 Designated Coordinator of Title IX/622 Level 3 Superintendent of Schools Level 4 School Committee Level 1: A student or employee who feels there is a complaint under Title IX or chapter 622 shall submit it in writing to the Principal/Designee. The Principal/Designee will meet with the student or the employee within five school days of receiving the complaint in an effort to resolve the complaint. Level 2: If at the end of five (5) school days following the meeting, the grievance shall not have been disposed of satisfactorily, the written grievance may be presented to the Title IX Coordinator, who shall, within ten (10) school days thereafter, meet in an effort to settle the grievance.

Designated Coordinators/Officers Title IX Billie Jo Turner, Chief Finance Officer (978) 674-4325 Title II Robin Desmond, Chief Academic Officer (978) 674-4323 504 TBD, Chief Academic Officer (978) 674-4326

Level 3: If at the end of ten (10) school days next following the meeting, the grievance shall not have been disposed of to the satisfaction of the complainant, the complainant may refer the written grievance to the Superintendent of Schools, who shall within ten (10) schools days, thereafter, meet in an effort to settle the grievance. Level 4: If at the end of ten (10) school days following the meeting with the Superintendent of Schools, the grievance shall not have been disposed of to the satisfaction of the complainant, the complainant may refer the written grievance to the School Committee. Under a Chapter 622 grievance, the complainant may submit a copy to the Bureau of Equal Educational Opportunity. The School Committee shall respond promptly, but no later than thirty (30) school days, in writing to the complaining party. The School Committee shall also send a copy of the response to a Chapter 622 grievance to the Bureau of Equal Educational Opportunity at the Massachusetts Department of Education.

Appendix F-1 Drug/Alcohol Policy Complainants under Title IX have the right to send a complaint at any time to the Office of Civil Rights, Department of Education in Boston, MA.

Nondiscrimination

Respect for the dignity and worth of each individual shall be paramount in the establishment of all policies by the Lowell School Committee and in the administration of those policies by the School Committee and all staff of Lowell Public Schools. Title II of the Americans with Disabilities Act and Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act prohibit discrimination on the basis of a person’s disability.

The Lowell Public Schools is committed to maintaining an educational environment and workplace where individuals are not discriminated against on the basis of their disability. The Lowell Public Schools strives to create an environment where all students and staff feel welcome. To meet this end, the Lowell Public Schools will not tolerate the denial of access to activities, programs or services to individuals with disabilities (as defined in Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act, 29 U.S.C, section 705 (20).

The School Committee’s policy of non-discrimination shall extend to students, staff, the general public, and individuals with whom it does business. The School Committee’s policy of non-discrimination shall prohibit discrimination including harassment on the basis of race, color, religion, ancestry, national origin, sex, socioeconomic status, homelessness, gender identify or expression, pregnancy or pregnancy related condition, parenting status, sexual orientation, disability or by association with a person who has or is perceived to have one or other of these characteristics

Equal Educational Opportunities

In recognition of the School Committee’s policy against discrimination, the School Committee and all staff of Lowell Public Schools will make every effort to comply with the letter and spirit of the Massachusetts Equal Educational Opportunities Law that prohibits discrimination in public school admissions and programs and all implementing provisions issued by the Massachusetts Department of Elementary and Secondary Education will be followed.

It is the policy of the Lowell Public Schools not to exclude or discriminate against a student in the admission to school in Lowell, or in obtaining the advantages, privileges and course study within Lowell Public Schools on the basis of race, color, religion, ancestry, national origin, sex, socioeconomic status, homelessness, gender identify or expression, pregnancy or pregnancy related condition, parenting status, sexual orientation, disability or by association with a person who has or is perceived to have one or other of these characteristics in our educational programs, activities, as envisioned by Title IX of the 1972 Education Amendments and Chapter 622 of the Acts of 1971, in addition to Massachusetts General Laws Chapter 76 section 5, and 603 CMR 26.00, and 603 CMR 28.00.

This also means that every student will be given equal access/opportunity in school admission, admissions to courses, course content, guidance, scholarship, prizes, awards, and extracurricular and athletic activities.

Findings of discrimination may result in appropriate consequences consistent with Lowell Public School Policies and Guidelines.

Appendix F-2 Drug/Alcohol Policy Student Complaints and Grievances

The School Committee recognizes that there may be conditions in the school system that are in need of improvement and that all students should have some means by which their concerns may be effectively expressed, considered, and dealt with fairly.

Such means, if well-conceived and understood in advance, can do much to maintain harmonious relationships among the schools and the students and community.

The traditional “open door” policy in the school system will be continued. Students and their parents and/or guardians who believe that the students have received unfair treatment, may bring forward their grievance through appropriate channels.

Every attempt will be made to seek a satisfactory solution to all legitimate complaints or grievances in a friendly and informal manner, if possible. Any and all applicable provisions of the Massachusetts General Laws or Federal Laws will be followed by school officials in investigating and reviewing student grievances and/or conducting hearings.

In the case of students and their parents and/or guardians who believe the student has received unfair treatment, the appeal process will be guided by Lowell Public Schools policy and procedures and any and/or all applicable laws.

For any student and/or parent/guardian in the Lowell Public Schools who feels that he or she has been subjected to discrimination under Title IX or Chapter 622 shall file it in writing to the following:

Reporting channels Level 1: Principal/Designee Level 2: Designated Coordinator/Officer Level 3 Superintendent of Schools Level 4: School Committee/Other

Level 1: The designated school administrator will meet with the student and/or school staff within five (5) school days of receiving the grievance in an effort to resolve the complaint. The administrator will report the findings and determinations of those meetings to the Principal/Designee.

Level 2: If at the end of five (5) school days following the meeting, the grievance shall not have been disposed of satisfactorily, the written complaint shall be addressed to the appropriate Coordinator/Officer, who shall, within ten (10) school days thereafter, meet in an effort to settle the grievance.

Designated Coordinators/Officers Title IX Billie Jo Turner, Chief Finance Officer (978) 674-4325 Title II Robin Desmond, Chief Academic Officer (978) 674-4323 504 Coordinator TBD, Chief Academic Officer (978) 674-4323

Appendix F-3 Drug/Alcohol Policy Level 3: If at the end of ten (10) school days following the meeting, the grievance has not been disposed of to the satisfaction of the complainant, the complainant may refer the written grievance to the Superintendent of Schools, who shall within ten (10) schools days, thereafter, meet in an effort to settle the grievance.

Level 4: If at the end of ten (10) school days following the meeting with the Superintendent of Schools, the grievance has not been disposed of to the satisfaction of the complainant, the complainant may refer the written grievance to the School Committee.

In addition, the complainant is free to pursue his or her rights with the appropriate state agency or court/administrative body that would have jurisdiction, including but not limited to the following:

Massachusetts Bureau of Special Educations, Division of Administrative Law Appeals, 14 Summer Street, 4th Floor, Malden, MA 02148, Tel. (781) 397-4755, Fax (781) 397-4770.

Massachusetts Department of Education Program, Program Resolution, 75 Pleasant Street, Malden MA 02148, Tel. (781) 338-3000, Fax (781) 338-3710, TTY Relay (800) 439-2370.

United States Department of Education Office of Civil Rights, Department of Education 5 Post Office Square, 8th Floor, Boston, Massachusetts 02109

Tel. (617) 289-0012, Fax (617) 289-0150, TTD (877) 521-2172.

Nothing prohibits a complainant from immediately pursuing action before a court or administrative agency with appropriate jurisdiction.

Appendix F-4 Drug/Alcohol Policy Hazing: Legal Definition and Requirements

Crime of Hazing—Definition and Penalty The term “hazing” as used in this section shall mean any conduct or method of initiation into any student organization, whether on public or private property, which willfully or recklessly endangers the physical or mental health of any student or other person. Such conduct shall include whipping, beating, branding, forced calisthenics, exposure to the weather, forced consumption of any food, liquor, beverage, drug or other substance, or any other brutal treatment or forced physical activity which is likely to adversely affect the physical health or safety of any such student or other person, or which subjects such student or other person to extreme mental stress, including extended deprivation of sleep or rest or extended isolation. (Massachusetts General Laws Ch. 269, Section 17)

Duty to Report Hazing Whoever knows that another person is the victim of hazing as defined and is at the scene of such activity shall, to the extent that such person can do so without danger or peril to himself or others, report such activity as soon as reasonably practicable to the Principal, Assistant Principal or school staff.

Appendix F-5 Drug/Alcohol Policy Alcohol, Tobacco and Drug Use Policy

The Lowell School Department recognizes the legal and social responsibility to establish policies and encourage administrative action that promote a school environment free from use, possession or distribution of alcohol, tobacco, Vapor/E-cigarettes, any illegal drugs and/or controlled substances.

The Lowell Public Schools recognizes that substance abuse is a disease affecting the health, education, and creative potential of all impacted parties and every effort will be made to identify potential and ongoing problems and provide intervention as deemed appropriate. That said, the Lowell School Department will provide assistance to any student voluntarily seeking alcohol, tobacco or drug treatment or advice. The seeking of voluntary assistance in no way abrogates the students’ responsibilities under any Lowell School Department policies.

Staff shall take the following steps in regards to any student who seeks information or assistance in regards to alcohol, tobacco or drug use, prior to any violation of Lowell School Department policies: a. Immediately consider the best possible means of supporting the student including accessing appropriate school staff, private and/or community resources. The school system cannot assume any expenses for private help or hospitalization. b. Involve parents to support the student as soon as it is deemed appropriate. c. Provide the student who voluntarily seeks help or treatment with the opportunity to make up any school work missed.

The Lowell School Department recognizes the need to provide a balance between providing supportive counseling services to those students who have alcohol, tobacco or drug issues as well as addressing disciplinary concerns.

It is the policy of the Lowell School Department that a student shall not, regardless of the quantity, use/consume, possess, buy/sell, be under the influence or give away any beverage containing alcohol; any tobacco product, including vapor/E-cigarettes; marijuana; steroids; or any controlled or illegal substance/drugs or look alike substance/drug, medication/prescription (inconsistent with the Lowell Public School Medication Policy) and/or volatile substances on school grounds and/or prior to or during school sponsored or school related activities or events. Such actions may result in the student being barred from school activities and events and/or may also result in further disciplinary action including, but not limited to expulsion from the Lowell Public Schools.

Staff shall take the following steps in regards to any student, who violates this policy: a. Any employee of the school department, including contracted providers and their employees will report any violation of the Lowell School Department policies in regard to alcohol, tobacco and drugs to the school principal or designee. b. The school principal or designee will investigate the allegation consistent with Lowell School Department policies and guidelines and take appropriate action (which could include, but is not limited to disciplinary and/or alternatives to disciplinary action) consistent with said policies and guidelines including, but not limited to contacting the student’s parents. c. Any substance confiscated in violation of this policy will be confiscated and the police will be notified. Violations of this policy may constitute criminal acts. d. When appropriate, the Lowell School Department may also inform the Department of Children and Families. The Lowell School Department also reserves its right to take legal action consistent with state and federal law, for any violation of this policy. e. The Lowell School Department will cooperate with law enforcement agencies to ensure that illicit activities by students and others are discouraged in and around the vicinity of all schools.

Appendix F-6 Drug/Alcohol Policy f. The Lowell School Department will follow this policy with full consideration to the legal rights of the student(s) involved and the rights and safety of the school community. g. The school principal or designee will provide assistance to any student voluntarily seeking alcohol, tobacco or drug treatment or advice.

Teaching About Alcohol, Tobacco and Drugs

In accordance with state and federal law, the Lowell Public Schools shall provide age appropriate, developmentally appropriate, evidence-based alcohol, tobacco and drug prevention education programs in grades K-12.

The alcohol, tobacco and drug prevention program shall increase students’ understanding of the legal, social and health consequences of alcohol, tobacco and drug use. The program also shall include instruction of the effects of alcohol, tobacco and drugs on the human system; the emotional, psychological and dangers of such use with emphasis on nonuse by school age children; and information about effective techniques and skill development for delaying and abstaining from using substances; as well as skills for addressing and/or avoiding peer pressure to use alcohol, tobacco and/or drugs.

The objectives of this program, as stated below, are rooted in the Lowell School Committee’s belief that prevention requires education and that the most important aspects of the policies and guidelines of the district should be the education of each individual student as to the dangers and consequences of alcohol, tobacco and drug use, while simultaneously developing students’ abilities and skills to make healthy decisions: ● To prevent, delay and/or reduce alcohol, tobacco and drug use among children and youth. ● To create an awareness of and/or increase students’ understanding of the legal, social and health consequences of alcohol, tobacco and drug use. ● To create an awareness of and/or increase students’ understanding of the personal, social and economic problems caused by the misuse of alcohol, tobacco and drugs. ● To teach students self-management skills, social skills, negotiation skills and refusal skills to help them make healthy and intelligent decisions, develop the courage to stand by their convictions and avoid peer pressure, ultimately avoiding alcohol, tobacco and/or drug use.

The curriculum and instructional materials used in this program shall be recommended by the Superintendent and approved by the School Committee.

This policy shall be posted on the district’s website and notice shall be provided to all students and parents in accordance with state law. Additionally, the district shall file a copy of this policy with DESE in accordance with the law and in a manner requested by DESE.

Appendix F-7 Drug/Alcohol Policy Appendix F-8 Drug/Alcohol Policy School Health Unit

A Parent’s/Guardian’s Guide to the Lowell Health Department:

The School Nurse is a liaison between home and school regarding health concerns and to serve as a health resource to you and your child. The School Nurse completes state mandated screenings and provides nursing care for illnesses or accidents. The School Nurse promotes wellness, and assists in maintaining a healthy, safe environment for students and staff. Please contact your School Nurse with any health concerns or questions.

Medical Emergency Form:

A Medical Emergency Form must be completed and returned to the School Nurse. This form gives information on how to reach parents in case of emergency and provides updated health information on your child from year to year.

Notify the School Nurse of any changes in emergency contact information or state of health during the school year. In the event of the need for medical transport, every attempt will be made to send a copy of this form. Remember, in the event of an accident or illness, the school must be able to reach the parent or another person who will assume responsibility for the student.

Health Emergencies:

Please notify the School Nurse of any medical condition which may precipitate an emergency situation for your child (e.g. allergic reaction to food, insect bites or medication, asthma, diabetes, seizures). The School Nurse will work with you in developing a care plan to meet your child’s health care needs.

Illness:

Children must remain home if they have any of the following:

● A contagious illness like chickenpox, flu, or strep throat, until the doctor or public health department official says it is safe to return or the child has been on antibiotics for 24 hours. ● A rash or skin condition not diagnosed by a doctor ● A fever that causes chills, sweating or muscle aches ● Temperature over 100.0 in the past 24 hours ● Vomiting /diarrhea in the past 24 hours ● Live head lice ● Notification by the school nurse/ health department that immunizations are not up to date. (Exclusion notice)

Post Illness School Attendance Guidelines:

Children must be fever free without medication and symptom free for 24 hours before returning to school. According to health department guidelines, a child with a diagnosis of strep throat, impetigo or conjunctivitis, is required to be on medication for 24 hours before returning to school.

Immunization/Lab Test Requirements:

School Immunization Law, Chapter 76, Section 15 of the General Laws of the State of Massachusetts requires that all immunizations must be up to date for children to attend school according to the

Appendix G-1 School Health Unit Massachusetts Department of Public Health regulations. Massachusetts General Law allows for the school district to exclude any child from school whose immunizations are not up to date.

● A certified record of immunization from your child’s physician is required for entry into school ● All immunization records must be provided in English and include all dates in full. ● Immunizations are reviewed by the School Nurse. In the event of missing or incorrect information, your prompt attention in addressing the error/omission is imperative to assure compliance with state law. ● Preschool Entry Requirements:

4 Dtap/DTP, 3 Polio, 3 Hepatitis B, 1 MMR, 4 doses Hib, 1 dose Varicella or physician documented case of chickenpox, 1 lead test

● Kindergarten Entry Requirements:

5 Dtap/DTP, 4 Polio (**1 after the 4th birthday), 3 Hepatitis B,

2 MMR, 2 Varicella or physician documented case of chickenpox,

1 lead Test

● Grade 1-6 Entry Requirements:

5 Dtap/DTP, 4 Polio, 3 Hepatitis B; 2 MMR, 2 Varicella, or physician documented case of chickenpox for any grade.

● Grade 7-12 Entry Requirements:

Childhood series and 1 Tdap, 2 MMR and 2 Varicella or physician documented case of chickenpox. **Meningococcal (MenACWY) required for Grade 7 and 8 and a booster for Grade 11 and 12 on or after age 16**

Medication Policies:

Medications (both prescription and over the counter) should not be taken during school hours, if it is possible to achieve the medication regime at home. Medication to be taken three (3) times a day can be given at home before school, after school and at bedtime.

A prescriber’s order is required for ALL prescription and non-prescription (over the counter) medications.

To insure your child’s safety, all medications are to be delivered to school:

● In a pharmacy-labeled container

Ask the pharmacy to provide separate bottles for home and school

● By a parent/guardian adult, NEVER WITH THE CHILD

Appendix G-2 School Health Unit MEDICATION WILL ONLY BE ACCEPTED IN THE PHARMACY LABELLED CONTAINER.

IN THE EVENT OF A DELAYED SCHOOL OPENING , MEDICATION SCHEDULED FOR THE REGULAR START TIME WILL NOT BE ADMINISTERED.

All medications which must be taken during school hours, either long or short term, require the following forms to be on file in the school health office before any medication can be administered at school:

● A current medication order, signed and dated by the prescribing physician ● A signed and completed Parent consent and medication administration plan ● Current photo of student for identification purposes ● Medication will be counted by the nurse in the presence of the parent/guardian/responsible adult and signed on the medication log.

According to the Nurse Practice Act and Health Department Policy, nurses are not allowed to take orders from a non- licensed person (parent or guardian). This applies to all prescription or over the counter medication.

Medication Pickup:

Parents/guardians may retrieve medications from the School Nurse and sign for them in the medication log. All unused, discontinued or outdated medications must be picked up by a parent/guardian at the end of the school year or it will be discarded.

Physical Exam Requirements:

Within 1 year prior to school entry or within 30 days after school entry. Physical exams are required for grades Pre K, K, 4, 7, and 10.

Head Lice:

In accordance with the NO LICE POLICY

Children must be treated, lice free and checked by the School Nurse before being readmitted to school. Prevention is the key to controlling this pesky problem. Please inspect your child’s hair frequently and call the school nurse if you have any questions.

Mandated Screening Programs:

Vision, Hearing, Postural & BMI screenings will take place throughout the school year.

If you do not want your child to participate in vision, hearing, postural or BMI screening please notify the nurse in writing.

Vision and Hearing: Vision: year of school entry, PreK-5, grade 7 and 9. Hearing: year of school entry, K-3, grade 7 and 9. Parents/guardians will be notified of any problems that necessitate a medical follow up.

Appendix G-3 School Health Unit Postural Screening: The State of Massachusetts mandates that all students in grades 5 through 9 be screened for scoliosis. Parents/guardians will be notified of any problems that necessitate a medical follow up.

Heights and Weights: Students are screened in grades 1, 4, 7 and 10 to calculate BMI. Information is kept confidential.

SBIRT: (Screening, Brief Intervention and Referral to Treatment) In March, 2016, the Massachusetts Legislature enacted an Act relative to substance use, treatment, education and prevention (STEP Act) which outlines the requirements for public schools in the Commonwealth to engage in substance use screening and education. This screening occurs in grades 7 and 9 in the Lowell Public Schools. Information with an opt out letter will be sent home prior to SBIRT screening.

Important Numbers:

Freshman Academy Nurses Office: Telephone: 978-446-7356 Fax: 978-446-7011

Lowell High School Nurses Office: Telephone: 978-937-8958 Fax: 978-275-6313

Lowell Community Health (outside agency): Telephone: 978-458-6642

Appendix G-4 School Health Unit Special Education

The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) applies to all people ages three to twenty-two who have not graduated from high school and who meet the eligibility guidelines for special education services. Once a student with a suspected special need is identified and referred, the evaluation process begins. If the student is determined eligible for services, an Individualized Educational Plan (IEP) is designed to meet the student’s needs.

Procedures Pertaining to Discipline of Students with Special Needs or 504 Plans

The underlying principle of this section is that students with special needs must not be denied access to their education programs due to suspension for behavior that is directly related to their special needs, or the result of an inappropriate special education program. Suspension of such students is defined as any action resulting in the removal of such students from the program prescribed in their IEP.

Students may be removed/suspended from their program/school for up to ten (10) cumulative or consecutive school days per school year. Allowable removals/suspension include in-school suspension, emergency removal, short-term suspension, long-term suspension or assignment to an interim alternative educational setting. All removals/suspensions must comply with 603 CMR 53.

When a student is removed/suspended for ten (10) school days (consecutively or cumulatively) within the school year, it is considered a change of placement and the IEP Team must reconvene to conduct a manifestation determination review to determine if the behavior of concern is a manifestation of the child’s disability.

The practice in the Lowell Public Schools is that preferably at three (3) infractions and/or no more than seven (7) cumulative days of removal/suspension, the Education Team Chairperson (ETC) will issue consents for a functional behavioral analysis (FBA) to the parent/guardian/guardian. The purpose of this is to collect data to complete a FBA for the development of an appropriate behavior intervention plan (BIP) to address the students’ behaviors in question.

No later than ten (10) school days of the decision to change the student’s placement, the school administrator, parent/guardian, and relevant members of the IEP Team must meet to conduct a review (manifestation determination). At this manifestation determination review meeting, the IEP Team will determine if the violation for which the student is subject to was (1) caused by or directly and substantially related to the student’s disability or (2) was the direct result of a failure to implement the student’s IEP or Section 504 Plan

During the manifestation determination review meeting, members of the IEP Team will review all relevant information in the student’s file, including the IEP, the discipline referral packets if available, teacher observations, and any relevant information provided by the parent/guardian to determine if the misconduct resulted from the disability.

If “Yes” to either question then the behavior is a manifestation, and the following shall occur:

● Return the student to the previous placement and review and/or conduct a FBA, and develop and/or up-date and implement a BIP.

Appendix H-1 Special Education ● If a BIP is already in place, the Team will review the plan and modify as needed to address the behavior problem, and return the student to the placement from which the student was removed.

● If the violation for which the student is subject to was the direct result of a failure to implement the student’s IEP or Section 504 Plan, then the IEP Team should take the steps necessary to correct the failure to implement including, but not limited to involving the Principal and/or Director of Special Education.

If “No” to both questions then the behavior is not a manifestation, and the following may occur:

● The school may proceed with using the school’s disciplinary procedures, including removal/suspension. During the suspension/removal the school must continue to provide the student with FAPE and must comply with the requirements of 603 CMR 53, including, but not limited to the opportunity to make up assignments and other work as needed to make academic progress during the period of suspension/removal.

If a parent/guardian disagrees with the Team’s decision in regards to the “manifestation determination”, the parent/guardian has the right to request an expedited due process hearing from the Bureau of Special Education Appeals (BSEA).

The Team may also decide not to return the student to their previous placement if (1) the parent/guardian and district agree to a different placement, (2) a hearing officer orders a new placement, or (3) the student is suspended for special circumstances.

Under special circumstances, school personnel may unilaterally remove a student and place the student in an interim alternative education setting for up to 45 school days, without regard to whether the behavior is determined to be a manifestation of the student’s disability. The special circumstances are as follows:

● The student is in possession of a dangerous weapon on school grounds or at school-sponsored events; ● The student is in possession of or using of illegal drugs on school grounds or at school-sponsored events; ● The student engaged in solicitation of a controlled substance on school grounds or at school-sponsored events; or ● The student inflicted serious bodily injury to another at school or at school-sponsored events.

A special circumstances interim alternative education setting must enable the student to participate in the general curriculum, progress toward the goals in the IEP, and receive the special education and related services contained in the student’s IEP. The interim alternative setting must also provide services and modifications designed to address the behaviors giving rise to the removal and to prevent the behavior from reoccurring.

At the conclusion of the forty-five (45) school day period, the student shall be returned to his/her previous placement unless the parent/guardian (or student if 18+) consents to an extension of the interim alternative setting or an Order is obtained from the Bureau of Special Education Appeal

Appendix H-2 Special Education authorizing the student’s continued removal. Please note that if a parent/guardian disagrees with either the determination as to “special circumstances” and/or the “interim alternative education setting” the parent/guardian may also exercise their rights to a due process hearing from the BSEA.

However, absent special circumstances, the school may still remove the student to an interim alternative setting for forty-five (45) school days with: 1) parent/guardian consent or 2) by obtaining authorization from a court or BSEA Hearing Officer. In order to obtain an order from a court or BSEA Hearing Officer, the school must prove that maintaining the student’s placement is substantially likely to result in injury to the student or others.

The parent/guardian shall have the right to appeal the manifestation Team’s determination, the imposition of a disciplinary change in placement, and the student’s placement in an interim alternative educational setting. The student will remain in the disciplinary placement imposed by school authorities pending a decision on the appeal or until the expiration of the disciplinary sanction, whichever comes first.

Appendix H-3 Special Education Alternative and Day School Programs

The BRIDGE Program at the David J. McHugh Alternative Middle School accepts LPS students between the ages of 12-16 who are in grades 6th through 8th. Students are referred to the BRIDGE based on school allocations if they are not experiencing success in their traditional middle school placement and have academic, behavioral and attendance issues. For students with an IEP, a placement meeting must be held prior to movement. In an effort to ensure that appropriate services can be delivered, students with IEPs will be evaluated on a case by case basis to ensure that enrollment does not exceed capacity to meet the needs of the students. Students diagnosed with an emotional disability and with limited English acquisition do not qualify for a referral to the BRIDGE. Students are accepted into the program throughout the school year, as needs present. General education students may remain in an alternative placement for 90 school days. Special education and 504 students may remain in the alternative placement for 45 school days. Prior to the end of the 90/45 school day placement, a meeting may be held to extend the student’s stay or this meeting can be waived by the parents/guardians (allows the student to stay without holding such a meeting). This meeting would need to be held every 90 school days for general education students or it could be waived by parents/guardians for as long as the student remains in the placement. There is no need for this meeting for special education/504 students after the initial 45 school days meeting, because these students’ IEPs/504s will have been amended to reflect the placement as their new placement in the IEP/504 and any meeting will be consistent with federal and state special education laws. The expectation is that student’s remain in the Bridge program for their middle school years. However, students may return back to their home school once they have made sufficient progress to be successful.

The Laura Lee Therapeutic Day School is a substantially separate Special Education Program that services students in Kindergarten through grade 7. All students that attend the Laura Lee must have an IEP with an emotional disability and a placement at a Public Day School. The sending school’s special education team determines the identified disability and placement need. Students who attend the Laura Lee must have significant emotional disabilities together with behavioral challenges that require a more restrictive school environment and increased special education services that exceed what can be offered in the typical elementary and middle school settings. In addition, the student population also consists of students who are returning to a public school after stepping down from an out of district placement. Most enrolled students have been diagnosed with one or more major mental health diagnoses. Students in grades 8 through 12 transition to the LeBlanc Therapeutic Day School.

The LeBlanc Therapeutic Day School is a substantially separate Special Education Program that services students in grades 8 through 12. All students that attend the LeBlanc must have an IEP with an emotional disability and a placement at a Public Day School. The sending school’s special education team determines the identified disability and placement need. Students that attend the LeBlanc must have significant emotional disabilities together with behavioral challenges that require a more restrictive school environment and increased special education services that exceed what can be offered in the typical middle/high school settings. Most enrolled students have been diagnosed with one or more major mental health diagnoses.

The Janice Adie Day School is a full day, five-day a week program which serves students in grades Pre K-12 with Autism. The students' unique needs require a smaller setting with more individualized and specialized programming. Our interdisciplinary teamwork in a supportive learning environment is designed to help every student succeed in class, the community and home through generalization of skills. Students are admitted to the Lowell Day School through the IEP/Team process. There are ten (10) classrooms, each consisting of one (1) teacher and three (3) paraprofessionals. All students at the Lowell Day School will participate in state and district-wide assessments as determined by their IEP.

Appendix J-1 Special Education Acceptable Use Policy

The educational purpose of the Acceptable Use Policy is consistent with the mission and vision of the Lowell Public Schools’ Technology Plan, and reflects the values of our learning community.

● There should be equal access to information technology. ● Technology should be used to teach, learn, and practice critical thinking skills. ● Technology when used responsibly allows for differentiation of instruction and learning, providing access to equal opportunities for all. ● Technology is a necessity in today's world. It is not a supplement to the curriculum but rather a vehicle by which the curriculum is driven. ● Staff must acquire a fundamental level of understanding of information technology in order to enable our students to avail themselves of the full breadth of resources that technology can provide.

Obligations and Expectations The Internet provides access to powerful educational resources that allow students to find information on networks anywhere in the world. It is a privilege not a right.

By signing this document you agree to the following responsibilities:

● Use of personal devices attached to the school network must comply with the acceptable use policy. ● Using computers only for authorized purposes

Blogging and emailing are only to be used as forums for student learning and communication, and are subject to the rules and requirements of classroom teachers and the school district.

● Using only legal versions of copyrighted software which have been purchased by the Lowell Public Schools ● Conforming to all state and federal laws and the Children's Internet Protection Act (CIPA) ● Conforming to general school rules of good behavior is expected on school computer networks just as it is in a classroom or a school hallway. ● Parent permission is required for minors. ● Using network storage areas responsibly - Like school lockers, files and communications may be reviewed by the Network Manager at any time. ● Computer use can be monitored by teachers or computer staff at any time. ● Using school computer labs with adult supervision only.

Inappropriate Use Actions, which are considered inappropriate use of district technology, include, but are not limited to: ● Deliberately disrupting the network ● Attempting to evade or damage system security measures ● Using another person’s data or files without permission ● Using another person’s username or password or revealing your password to another student ● Pretending to be another user or acting in ANY anonymous fashion ● Downloading any programs, including music, videos, or pictures without the permission of

Appendix J-2 Special Education the teacher ● Instant messaging or participating in non-educational chat discussion rooms on school computers including school iPads. ● Vandalizing, theft of, or modifying in ANY way hardware or software components ● Copying files, data or programs from the Internet without permission ● Downloading music files illegally ● Using devices from home and plugging into the school computers for charging, transferring files, etc. ● Attempting to access or download any site on the Internet that produces material that is offensive or pornographic or which may incite racial hatred ● Using the network for commercial purposes, financial gain or fraud ● Using obscene, vulgar or otherwise offensive language ● Using the computer or any devices attached to the school network to harass, insult, or post derogatory information about another person or organization ● Political lobbying ● Plagiarism – copying material created by others and presenting as one’s own ● Copyright infringement – reproducing a work that is protected by copyright without permission of the author or copyright owner ● Using any programs or websites to bypass the schools content filter ● Any other action that violates the Discipline Code of Conduct and/or substantially disrupts the educational process to include the use of personal devices

Consequences of Violations of Acceptable Use Policy Teachers or the Network Manager have discretion to take appropriate action including but not limited to: ● Suspension/Revocation of network access ● Suspension/Revocation of computer access ● Referral to Principal or Assistant for disciplinary action: o Community Service o Detention o School suspension o School expulsion o Legal action/prosecution by authorities o Or any other action deemed appropriate by the Principal or Assistant

Appendix J-3 Special Education Parental Notification Relative to Sex Education

In accordance with Massachusetts General Laws Chapter 71, Section 32A, the Lowell School Committee has adopted this policy on the rights of parents and guardians of our students in relation to curriculum that primarily involves human sexual education or human sexuality issues. At the beginning of each school year, all parents/guardians of students in our schools will be notified in writing of the courses and curriculum we offer that primarily involve human sexual education or human sexuality issues. Each school principal will be responsible for sending this notice. Parents/guardians of students who enroll in school after the start of the school year will be given the written notice at the time of enrollment. If the planned curriculum changes during the school year, to the extent practicable, parents/guardians will be notified of this fact in a timely manner before implementation.

Each such notice to parent/guardians will include a brief description of the curriculum covered by this policy, and will inform parents/guardians that they may:

● Exempt their child from any portion of the curriculum that primarily involves human sexual education or human sexuality issues, without penalty to the student, by sending a letter to the school Principal requesting an exemption. Any student who is exempted by request of the parent/guardian under this policy may be given an alternative assignment.

● Inspect and review program instruction materials for these curricula, which will be made reasonably accessible to parents/guardians and others to the extent practicable. Parents/guardians may arrange with the Principal to review the materials at the school.

A parent/guardian who is dissatisfied with a decision of the Principal concerning notice, access to instructional materials, or exemption for the student under this policy may send a written request to the Superintendent of schools for review of the issue. The Superintendent or Designee will review the issue and give the parent/guardian a timely written decision, preferably within four weeks of the request. A parent/guardian who is still dissatisfied after this process may send a written request to the Commissioner of Elementary and Secondary Education for review of the issue in dispute.

Appendix J-4 Special Education Student Records Regulations

A student record is any information that is kept about a student in school (grades, test scores, comments). It is made up of your “transcript” (name, address, courses taken, credits and grades) and the “temporary records” (progress reports, test scores, class rank, extracurricular activities, and any other relevant educational information). For students 14 years of age or older, the rights noted below belong to the student and his/her parents. For students under the age of 14, the rights noted below belong only to the parents.

Lowell Public Schools is obligated to abide by the rules/laws/regulations dictated within The Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) and Massachusetts Regulation 603 CMR 23.00 details a Student and parent(s) rights with respect to Student Records.

Section 23.10: Notification requires that at least once during every school year, the school shall publish and distribute to students/parents annual notice of their general rights relative to student records, as contained herein. Upon request, Lowell Public School will make available to Parents and Students a complete copy of the regulations which will detail their rights.

Seeing your Records The student and the parents have the right to see and have copies made of everything in the student’s record within 10 days of a request. The school may not charge you more than the cost of the copies.

Privacy of your Records School personnel who work directly with the student may see the records when it is necessary for them to perform their duties. With very few exceptions, no one else may see student records without written permission of the student or parents.

Destroying your Records Pursuant to 603 CMR 23.06 (2) during the school year that a student is enrolled in a school, the Principal or his/her Designee shall periodically review and destroy misleading, outdated or irrelevant information (including photocopies made of original documents) contained in the temporary record provided that the eligible student and his or her parent are notified in writing and are given opportunity to receive the information or a copy of it prior to its destruction. A copy of such notice will be placed in the temporary record. If you do not want the Principal or their designee to destroy such records, or you wish to take custody of the records that are marked for destruction, then the parent(s)/guardian(s) must notify the Principal or their designee in writing of that request shortly after receipt of the notice of destruction.

Amending your Record and Appealing It

The student or parents may add any relevant written material to the record. If there is information in the record that the student or parents feel is inaccurate, misleading, or irrelevant and the student or parents want it removed, the student or parents may ask your Head of School to remove it (See Department of Education, Student Record Regulations 603 CMR 23:08).

If the request is denied, or if the student or parents have any other objections to the school records policy, there is an appeals process the student or parents can use. This process is described in Department of Education Records Regulations, 603 CMR 23:09.

Appendix M-1 Student Records This is just a summary of your rights under the regulations. You can get a copy of the regulations from the Massachusetts Department of Elementary and Secondary Education or its Website (Chapter 71; Sections 34D and 34EF of the General Laws, 1973).

Release of Records to Other Schools: Pursuant to 603 CMR 23.07 (4) (g) during the school year that a student is enrolled, the Principal or his/her Designee may provide to the authorized school personnel of the school to which a student seeks or intends to transfer access to such student’s record without the consent of the eligible student or parent. The student record may also be forwarded by the Principal or his/her Designee to the school to which student seeks or intends to transfer to. Above is a summary of your rights under the Student Records Regulations. You can request a copy of the regulations from the Student Service Center of the Massachusetts Department of Elementary and Secondary Education (Chapter 71: Sections 34D and 34F of the General Laws, 1973). Notice to all Parents and Students Regarding the Destruction of Student Records In accordance with state regulation number 603CMR23.06, a student’s temporary record (all information not contained in the student’s transcript) shall be destroyed no later than 7 years from the date of the child’s withdrawal, transfer or graduation. It is your right to obtain these records before they are destroyed. If the student or parents wish to have these records, they contact the guidance counselor at the student’s school. If the records are not requested within 7 years of the student’s withdrawal, transfer or completion date, records including, but not limited to test results, class rank, extracurricular activities and teacher evaluations may be destroyed. The permanent record will be kept for sixty (60) years.

The following persons serving in a parental role shall have access to a student’s records: ● Student’s father ● Student’s mother ● Student’s guardian ● A person or agency legally authorized to act on behalf of or in conjunction with the student’s father, mother or guardian ● A divorced or separated parent (subject to any written agreement between parents or court order governing the rights of such parent that is brought to the attention of the school).

Access to School Records for Non-Custodial Parents Massachusetts School Record Regulations Law Chapter 71 Section 34H requires the non-custodial parent to provide verification in the form of a probate court order or judgment relative to custody of the child, specifying in detail that s/he has not been denied, in court order, custody based on a threat to the safety of the child or the custodial parent.

Non-custodial parents shall not have access to a student’s school records when the: ● Parent has been denied legal custody on a threat to the safety of the child or to the custodial parent. ● Parent has been denied visitation or has been ordered to supervised visitation. ● Parent’s access to the child or to the custodial parent has been restricted by a temporary or permanent protective order, unless the protective order (or any subsequent order modifying the protective order) specifically allows access to the student information described in the statute. Massachusetts General Law Chapter 71 Section 34H requires the non-custodial parent to submit a written request to the school annually. For further information, contact your child’s Principal.

Appendix M-2 Student Records Lowell High School

Parent/Guardian & Student Handbook

School Year 2021-2022 Table of Contents

Important Telephone Numbers 5 History of Lowell High School 9 LHS Distinguished Alumni 10 Lowell Public Schools 2021-2022 School Year Calendar 14 Academic Policies 15 Promotion Requirements 15 Student Course Load, Selection and Changes 15 Graduation Requirements 15 MCAS 16 Academic Performance 19 Grade Adjustment 20 Advanced Placement Courses 21 Dual Enrollment Procedures (taking courses with college credit) 21 Report Cards 22 Honor Roll—High Honor Roll 22 Honorable Mention for Scholarship 22 Valedictorian, Salutatorian 22 Carney Medals (established in 1859) 22 Eligibility for Academic Awards at Commencement 23 Eligibility for Senior Honors Night Scholarships 23 National Honor Society 23 Student Procedural Matters 25 School Hours 25 Student ID Badge 25 Prohibited Items 25 Cell Phones 26 Earbuds/Headphones 27 Proper Dress 27 Defining Academic Dishonesty/Plagiarism and Cheating 28 Fire/Evacuation Procedures 29 Safety Drills 29 Corridor Pass 29 Surveillance Cameras 29 Breathalyzer 29 Student Lockers 29 Gym Bags and Backpacks 30 Lost Books, Instructional Materials or Other School Property 30 Cafeteria 30 Food Service 30 Bus Passes 31 Fund Raising 31 Working Papers 31 Parking Privileges 32 School Visitation 32

Academic Policies Page 2 Summer School 32 Home or Hospital Tutorials 33 Peter S. Stamas Library Media Center 33 SCORE (Student Conflict Resolution Experts) 33 Lowell Community Health Center 34 LPS Face Mask Policy 34 Discipline 36 Major Violations Listing 36 Other School Violations 38 Learning Center 39 Short-Term Suspensions 39 Emergency Removal 41 Long-Term Suspensions and Appeal Process under 37H ¾ 42 Major Violations – Long-Term Suspension or Expulsion 44 Appeal Process for a Suspension or Expulsion under 37H 45 Student Charged with or Convicted of a Felony and Appeal Process under 37H 1/2 45 Off-Campus Status 46 Suspensions 46 Tutoring for Long Term Suspension 46 Transmittal of Expulsion Records 47 Attendance 48 Definition of Absence 48 Attendance Failure 49 Excused Absences 49 Missing School Work 49 Students with Disabilities 50 Verification of Student Enrollment 50 Procedures for parent/guardians and Students Regarding Dismissal 50 Absent/Dismissed 51 Perfect Attendance Recognition at Commencement Exercises 51 Attendance and Tardy Procedures 51 Tardy to Class 52 Truancy 52 Cutting Classes 52 Withdrawal for Unexcused Absences (students 16 or older): 53 Attendance Warnings and Attendance Failures and Credit Recovery 54 Academic/Attendance Recovery Program 55 Student Support Services 56 Alternative Programs 57 School Health 58 Special Education 62 Manifestation Determination Review 62 Student Activities 65 Standard of Eligibility 65 Co-Curricular Activities 65 Student Government 66 Educational Athletics 67

Academic Policies Page 3 Academic Requirements 69 Minimum Penalties 70 Policy and Guidelines Regarding Search and Seizure 71 Due Process and the Right to Appeal 72 Physical Restraint 72 Disturbance of School Assemblies 72 Harassment and Bullying 73 Lowell High School Safety Plan 75 No Trespass Orders 75 Nondiscrimination 76 Equal Educational Opportunities 76 Student Complaints and Grievances 77 Hazing: Legal Definition and Requirements 79 Crime of Hazing—Definition and Penalty 79 Duty to Report Hazing 79 Alcohol, Tobacco and Drug Use Policy 80 Teaching About Alcohol, Tobacco and Drugs 82 Acceptable Use Policy 83 Obligations & Expectations 83 Inappropriate Use 84 Consequences of Violations of Acceptable Use Policy 84 Parent/Guardian Notification Relative to Sex Education 85 Student Signature Page 92 Parent/Guardian Signature Page 94 Lowell High School--Student Information, Photo and Video Release 96 Medical Emergency Form 98 Denial of Consent for Release of Student Information 100

Academic Policies Page 4 Notice to parent/guardian/guardians

Please visit our web site at http://lhs.lowell.k12.ma.us for important school information.

Parent/guardian/guardians are welcome to meet with administrators and teachers at Lowell High School. To accommodate the needs of all parties, an appointment is required and may be made by contacting your child’s house office. Your child belongs to ______House or FA.

Important Telephone Numbers Freshman Academy Director (Dr. Rothschild) 978-275-6301 Clerk 978-441-3704 Guidance 978-441-3707

B House House Dean (Mrs. Haley) 978-446-7333 Clerk 978-937-8906 Guidance (A-L) 978-937-7672 Guidance (M-Z) 978-446-7471

C House House Dean (Dr. Vejar) 978-937-8908 Clerk 978-937-8907 Guidance (A-L) 978-446-7338 Guidance (M-Z) 978-441-3723

D House House Dean (Mr. O’Keefe) 978-937-8909 Clerk 978-446-7424 Guidance (A-L) 978-446-7455 Guidance (M-Z) 978-446-7454

E House House Dean (Mr. Slattery) 978-446-7312 Clerk 978-446-7311 Guidance (A-L) 978-446-7349 Guidance (M-Z) 978-446-7374

Career Academy Principal (Mrs. O’Loughlin) 978-970-3326 Clerk 978-970-3318

Leblanc Therapeutic Day School Coordinator (Mrs. Cuneo) 978-970-5466 Clerk 978-970-5467

Academic Policies Page 5 Lowell School Committee

John Leahy, Mayor-Chairperson

Andre P. Descoteaux, Vice Chairperson

Hilary Clark

Mike Dillon Jr.

Jackie Doherty

Dominic Lay

Connie A. Martin

Lowell School Department

Superintendent of Schools

Dr. Joel Boyd

Chief Academic Officer

Robin Desmond

Chief Equity & Engagement Officer

Latifah A. Phillips

Chief Financial Officer

Billie Jo Turner

Chief Operating Officer

James P. Hall

Chief Schools Officer

Liam Skinner

Lowell Public Schools

155 Merrimack Street

School Year 2021-2022

Academic Policies Page 6 Lowell High School Administrators

Michael Fiato, Head of School Petra Farias, Coordinator of Student Support Services Dr. Roxane Howe, Discipline and Operations Specialist David Lezenski, Director of Athletics & Physical Education

House Deans

Deidre McCarty-Haley, B House Dr. Maria Vejar, C House Timothy O’Keefe, D House David Slattery, E House

Freshman Academy

Dr. Jill Rothschild, Director Angela Lawler-Brennan, Student Services Specialist Michael Frederickson, Student Services Specialist

Department Heads

Allyson Carbone, Special Education Jessica Daviso, Fine Arts Robert DeLossa, Social Studies Stephen Gervais, Foreign Language & English Language Learners Suzanne Keefe, English Dr. Elizabeth Often, Mathematics Dr. Stephanie Selvaggio, Science & Health TBD, Physical Education

Alternative School Administrators

Carolyn Cuneo, Coordinator, Leblanc Therapeutic Day School Megan O’Loughlin, Principal, Career Academy

Academic Policies Page 7 Mission Statement

Lowell High School is a teaching and learning community that strives to INSPIRE, EDUCATE and PREPARE our students for the 21st century by focusing on:

Empathy, Global Perspective, and Civic Engagement ● Cross-Cultural Awareness and Proficiency ● Personal, Social, and Civic Responsibility in a Multicultural Society ● Understanding of Community and Global Society

Critical and Inventive Thinking ● Critical Reasoning and Problem Solving ● Agility, Adaptability, and Risk-Taking ● Joy, Curiosity, and Imagination ● Motivation and Creativity ● Curating Knowledge

Communication and Collaboration ● Oral and Written Communication ● Effective, Active Listening ● Media Literacy ● Digital Competence and Citizenship ● Evaluation and Interpretation of Data and Information ● Teamwork and Interpersonal Skills

Career Preparation and Life Skills ● Executive and Organizational Skills ● Competency in Learning Standards and Skills ● Vocational Opportunities and Certifications

Holistic Awareness ● Self-Advocacy, perseverance, and resilience ● Wellness ● Connection to the Natural World ● Kindness

LHS Core Values

● Responsibility : being accountable for one’s actions ● Integrity : being honest with moral principles ● Determination : firmness of purpose in setting and achieving goals ● Engagement : being involved in the learning process ● Respect : regard for the feelings, wishes, rights, traditions of others

Academic Policies Page 8 Portrait of a Graduate

Over the past 18 months, Lowell Public Schools has been bringing together our students, families, educators, employers, and community partners to create a bold new vision for Lowell’s graduates.

Portrait of a Graduate (POG) is a community-driven process that will define success for Lowell students, including the values, knowledge, skills, and work habits they will need to thrive as learners, workers, and leaders in the 21st century. Six competencies were identified from this collective vision (Mind, Heart, Spirit, Kills, Network, and Leadership) as the key skills and attributes students should acquire and master by the end of their senior year. Our school community and stakeholders are working together on formalizing our action plan to infuse these competencies into the student experience at Lowell High School. History of Lowell High School

The Lowell School System began in 1824, seven years before the opening of Lowell High School in 1831. Lowell High School antedates the incorporation of Lowell as a city. The high school was first organized in December 1831 under 19-year-old Head of School Thomas M. Clark with 47 pupils.

The high school moved to the present location of Kirk and Anne Streets in 1840. In the early days of its existence, some of the students were only 9 or 10 years old. By 1883, the minimum age was 12 years for Lowell High School, which was the first public co-ed high school in the United States, but from 1840 to 1867, boys and girls had separate classrooms. The first diplomas were awarded in 1858. In 1863, alumni associations were formed and reunions were held.

In 1859, James C. Carney of the Lowell Institution for Savings established a fund to finance medals to be awarded to the top three male and female graduation students for excellence in character, scholarship, and attendance. This marked the first recognition of girls for academic achievement in high school.

In 1896, the handsome structure, still in use, known as the Coburn Building, was erected. Within 25 years, overcrowded conditions led Headmaster Cyrus W. Irish, for whom the present auditorium is named, to envision the large, well-equipped building that became a reality in 1922. In the fall of 1980, LHS students began to use the new addition, which included a modern cafeteria, field house, and swimming pool.

In the fall of 1997, students benefited from the 40 million dollar expansion and renovation of Lowell High School’s buildings. The construction included additional classrooms, a new library/media center, TV, and Technology Center, refurbishing of the auditorium, a second bridge, greatly expanded computer facilities, and numerous infrastructure repairs and replacements.

Academic Policies Page 9 In 1998, U.S. News & World Report recognized Lowell High School as one of 96 outstanding high schools in the nation. In 2008, Boston Magazine ranked Lowell High School as 25th on their list of the 50 Best Public High Schools in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.

In the spring of 2011, Lowell High School was selected for the Advanced Placement Program’s Achievement District Honor Roll for 2011, acknowledging Lowell High School’s success and efforts to expand AP access, performance, and commitment to increasing student achievement.

In 2016 the Massachusetts School Building Authority (MSBA) approved a feasibility study for a new/renovated high school in Lowell. On May 1, 2018 the Lowell City Council formally voted for the preferred option which leaves the high school in its current location with a combination new/renovation on an expanded site. On May 7, 2019 the Lowell City Council authorized the bond for the new/renovated high school.

LHS Distinguished Alumni

The Distinguished Alumni Award honors individuals who have attended or graduated from Lowell High School and have distinguished themselves by reaching the highest level of personal and professional accomplishment in their lives since graduating from Lowell High School.

2004 Honorees Jack Kerouac Class of 1939 Writer George Behrakis Class of 1951 Business Owner Paul Tsongas Class of 1958 U.S. Senator Donna Lavigne McCallum Class of 1961 Business Owner Elkin McCallum Class of 1961 Business Owner

2005 Honorees Brendan Leahey Class of 1922 Eye Surgeon James Conway Class of 1941 Business Owner Joseph McCarthy Class of 1956 Plastic Surgeon Elinor Lipman Class of 1968 Writer Ted Leonsis Class of 1973 Businessman/Author

2006 Honorees General Ben Butler First Class of LHS Governor of Massachusetts Thomas Francis Sexton Class of 1958 Poet Laureate, Alaska Homer W. Bourgeois Class of 1920 Banker Gerald Chertavian Class of 1983 Entrepreneur Herbert J. Zarkin Class of 1956 C.E.O. BJ’s

2007 Honorees Teresa Garland Lew Class of 1912 Teacher/Lawyer Bradford T. Morse Class of 1938 Congressman Rosalind Elias Class of 1947 Opera Singer

Academic Policies Page 10 George L. Duncan Class of 1957 Banker Kendall Wallace Class of 1959 Newspaper Publisher

2008 Honorees William H. Sullivan, Jr. Class of 1933 Businessman Janet Lambert Moore Class of 1956 Artist Deborah Hopkinson Class of 1969 Writer Martin T. Meehan Class of 1974 Congressman/Chancellor Luis Pedroso Class of 1980 Businessman

2009 Honorees Charles H. Allen Class of 1865 Politician/Businessman/Artist Edward McMahon Class of 1940 Television Personality Gilbert G. Campbell Class of 1947 Business Owner Mary E. O’Brien Class of 1968 Business Owner Robert L. Lekites Class of 1971 Executive UPS 2010 Honorees Helen Sawyer Hogg Class of 1921 Astronomer George Simonian Class of 1945 Educator Arnold S. Trebach Class of 1946 Lawyer/Activist Thomas Hayes Class of 1978 Business Strategist Patrick Tighe Class of 1984 Architect

2011 Honorees William O’Connell Class of 1876 Cardinal John Stack Class of 1924 Aeronautics Engineer George Tsapatsaris Class of 1949 School Superintendent Robert Goldberg Class of 1968 Doctor/Professor Patti Fleming Class of 1982 Humanitarian

2012 Honorees Milton Bradley Class of 1854 Entrepreneur George F. McLean Class of 1946 Scholar/Oblate Missionary Roger M. Boisjoly Class of 1955 Engineer William J. Samaras Class of 1959 Head of School Timothy M. Sweeney Class of 1983 Insurance Executive

2013 Honorees Frank Goldman Class of 1907 Founder of Hebrew Center Mary Agnes Hallaren Class of 1925 Women’s Army Corps, Colonel Arthur C. Anton Class of 1943 Businessman/Philanthropist James S. Herscot Class of 1954 Businessman/Philanthropist George Michael Ward, Jr. Class of 1991 Professional Fighter/Author

2014 Honorees

Academic Policies Page 11 James F. Linnehan Class of 1939 Assistant Attorney General John J. Lardner Class of 1949 Agent with Secret Service Marilyn Swartz-Lloyd Class of 1962 President/CEO MASCO Robert J. Kilmartin Class of 1976 Colonel, U.S. Marine Corp Michael J. Kuenzler Class of 1979 Businessman

2015 Honorees James F. Sullivan Class of 1877 Physician Joseph P. Donahue Class of 1909 Attorney Robert A. Lemire Class of 1950 Investment Banker Hazel Ann Roper Class of 1957 Minister James F. Conway Class of 1970 Businessman

Academic Policies Page 12 2016 Honorees Solon A. Perkins Class of 1850 , U.S. Army (KIA) James C. Ayer Class of 1854 Businessman Phillip L. Shea Class of 1950 State Legislature Roger Landry Class of 1988 Catholic Priest Heena P. Santry Class of 1992 Surgeon/Professor

2017 Honorees Esther M. Wilkins Class of 1933 Professor of Dentistry Gerald R. Wallace Class of 1952 Bank President/CEO Brian J. Martin Class of 1968 City Manager/Head of School Brian L. Chapman Class of 1980 Entrepreneur/Philanthropist Thomas A. Golden, Jr. Class of 1989 State Representative

2018 Honorees Helen Mangan Brooks Class of 1937 Captain, U.S. Army Donald W. Dowd Class of 1947 Law Professor Peter S. Stamas Class of 1947 Headmaster, Lowell High Brendan V. McAdams Class of 1954 Surgeon James Campbell Class of 1962 City Manager, Lowell

2019 Honorees Loring Wyman Trull Class of 1928 Teacher Benjamin F. Lambert Class of 1950 Patent Attorney Robert J. Regan Class of 1973 Media Production John Haley Class of 1985 Business Owner Lori Loureiro Trahan Class of 1991 Congresswoman

Academic Policies Page 13 Lowell Public Schools 2021-2022 School Year Calendar

Approved by the Lowell School Committee at their meeting of: March 17, 2021

* Central Administration, Family Resource Center will be closed in observance of a holiday

Academic Policies Page 14 Academic Policies

Promotion Requirements Students must be promoted from the 8th grade to enter Lowell High School. In order to move to the next grade level, students must earn the following credits: ● To grade 10, students must have earned 20 credits ● To grade 11, students must have earned 40 credits ● To grade 12, students must have earned 60 credits

Student Course Load, Selection and Changes The nature of the program at Lowell High School requires that every student must carry a full schedule of classes that covers seven (7) courses per semester. parent/guardian/guardians and students must understand that once the program is set and the school year starts, a note from home does not authorize a change in the courses or schedule; nor does it give permission for dropping courses. Deadlines for course selections and changes will be established and widely publicized among the students. Requests for changes will be treated on an individual basis. No changes will be permitted after the established deadlines. The Head of School will have final authority on all of these matters.

Graduation Requirements To obtain a diploma of graduation from Lowell High School, each student must satisfy the following minimum requirements: ● Must have at least four (4) years attendance (eight complete semesters) at the high school level.* ● Must pass ten (10) credits in U.S. History and Government. ● Must pass twenty (20) credits in English. English must be selected and passed each year. No more than two core English courses may be taken during a semester without the approval of the English Department Chair. ● Must pass ten (10) credits in Mathematics. Students must pass Algebra IA, Algebra IB, Geometry A, and Geometry B. ● Must pass ten (10) credits in Science. ● Must select Physical Education each year and pass four (4) semesters in Physical Education for (10) credits. AFJROTC, Dance, Band, or Show Choir may be substituted each year for this requirement. This requirement may be waived only by the Head of School for documented medical excuse, for critical course conflicts, or for other extenuating circumstances. ● Must select Health Education A in the ninth (9 th) grade and Health Education B in the tenth (10th) grade. Both health courses (2.5 credits each) must be passed for a total of five (5) credits. AFJROTC may be substituted each year for this requirement. ● Must fulfill the standard requirement of ninety (90) credits of which at least twenty (20) credits must be earned in the senior year. ● Must pass the MCAS exam in ELA, Mathematics and Science.

Academic Policies Page 15 *Students who wish to appeal for a waiver of the 4-years of service requirement and/or the “at least 20 credits must be earned in the senior year” requirement, must submit a letter of appeal, with the recommendation of their House Dean, to the Head of School for final approval.

MCAS Competency Determination as a Graduation Requirement

Students must satisfy the MCAS requirements to earn a competency determination. Achieving Competency Determination indicates that the student is knowledgeable in the course materials that are tested by the MCAS (Massachusetts Comprehensive Assessment System).

To earn CD, students must achieve a scaled score of:

● at least 240 on the "legacy" (paper-based) grade 10 MCAS English language arts (ELA) and mathematics tests ● or a score of 472 on the "next-generation" (computer-based) ELA test and a score of 486 on the "next-generation" mathematics test) ● at least 220 on a high school "legacy" MCAS science test in one of the three subjects Lowell High School offers (biology, chemistry, or introductory physics)

Educational Proficiency Plan

An EPP is an educational planning tool to be developed for the subject area(s) in which students did not pass the mathematics MCAS and includes:

● A review of the student's strengths and weaknesses based on MCAS and other assessment results, coursework, grades, and teacher input; courses the student will be required to take and successfully complete in grades 11 and 12 in relevant content area(s) ● For the mathematics “legacy” test, students who receive a score between 220–238 must successfully complete an Educational Proficiency Plan (EPP) developed for them by Lowell High School in order to earn a CD. ● For the mathematics “next-generation” tests, students who have not yet scored a scaled score of 486 or higher on the mathematics test must successfully complete an Educational Proficiency Plan (EPP). ● Lowell High School does not require the ELA EPP due to LHS ELA requirements. ● There is no Science EPP.

Academic Policies Page 16 MCAS Performance Appeals

The MCAS Performance Appeals process was established in 2002 to provide eligible high school students who have been unable to pass the required MCAS tests with an additional opportunity to demonstrate through their course work that they meet or exceed the state's Competency Determination (CD) standard in order to earn a diploma.

An MCAS Performance Appeal is not a waiver of the MCAS requirements. It is an alternative route to completing the MCAS requirements.

A district may file an appeal for a student who has not yet passed one or more of the required MCAS high school tests if the student meets all eligibility requirements. Parents and students (if age 18 or over) may also request that the district file an appeal on behalf of the student. The superintendent or designee must file an appeal on behalf of a student with a disability if the parent (or student age 18 or older) requests it. The superintendent must affirm that the student is on track to meet local graduation requirements, the student's graduation is supported by the IEP Team, and is so indicated on the IEP form.

Types of Appeals

● Cohort Appeals

A cohort appeal is based on a comparison of the grade point average (GPA – as detailed in the LHS Student Handbook) and MCAS scores of a student for whom the appeal is filed and those of at least six other students in the school who were enrolled in the same courses at the same time as the student in the subject of the appeal.

● Transcript Appeals

A transcript appeal is intended only for students who transfer to Lowell High School in mid-March or later of their senior year. In these cases, the student's transcript, GPA, and other relevant academic evidence are submitted to the DESE to demonstrate that the student has the equivalent knowledge and skills of a student who has earned a passing MCAS score.

● Portfolio Appeals

The portfolio appeal must include specific student work samples collected during one or more years in high school that attempt to demonstrate that the student meets

Academic Policies Page 17 a comparable level of performance to a student who has earned a score of Needs Improvement on a high school MCAS test in the subject of the appeal.

Note

Requirements and specifications for establishing MCAS Competency Determinations are at all times based on Massachusetts Department of Elementary and Secondary Education guidance. Any information in this section may be superseded by updated decisions.

MCAS Competency Determination as a Graduation Requirement

Students must satisfy the following MCAS requirements to earn a competency determination:

ELA and Math (a) Meet or exceed a scaled score of 240 on the English Language Arts and Mathematics Grade 10 MCAS test – OR (b) Meet or exceed a scaled score of 220 on the English Language Arts and Mathematics Grade 10 MCAS tests – AND – complete an Educational Proficiency Plan*.

Science Earn a scaled score of at least 220 on one of the high school MCAS Science tests. Lowell High School offers the Biology, Chemistry, and Introductory Physics tests.

*An Educational Proficiency Plan (EPP) for each required content area shall include, at a minimum:

1. A review of a student's strengths and weaknesses in the content area. 2. Courses that the student will be required to take and must successfully complete in grades 11 and 12 that will satisfy state MCAS EPP requirements. 3. A description of the assessments the school will administer (on at least an annual basis) to determine whether the student is making progress towards, or has satisfied, grade 10 requirements. These assessments include MCAS tests and/or other methods supported by the Department of Elementary and Secondary Education.

MCAS Appeals Processes

Students may request an appeal of the MCAS requirement through two procedures:

Performance Appeals Process

A. Eligibility Requirements 1. Must have taken MCAS testing three (3) times. 2. Must have 95% attendance for current and previous school years. 3. Must have participated satisfactorily in prescribed MCAS tutoring sessions.

Academic Policies Page 18 4. Any extenuating circumstances must be well documented.

• For Science MCAS, the student must have taken an MCAS high school STE test or an MCAS Alternate Assessment at least once, and be currently enrolled in a high school STE course, or has completed grade 12. • Note: The appeal can only be in the same discipline as the MCAS test the student took.

B. Evidence/Performance Requirements

1. Teacher Recommendation in subject area 2. Students must have a minimum Grade Point Average (GPA) in the subject area. 3. Cohort Group GPA (the student must perform similarly to classroom peers).

Portfolio Appeals Process

1. Portfolios in each subject area must reflect the learning standards in the Massachusetts Curriculum Frameworks. 2. Portfolio evidence must be produced over a period of more than a single year. 3. Specific learning standards must be addressed in each area.

Academic Performance Each student’s academic performance in each class is reported quarterly, with a grading system from 0 to 100. No grades lower than 50 are assigned, so that students are encouraged to improve their performance and have the potential to earn a passing grade for the semester.

The grades are combined into a Weighted Average, based on the levels of the courses taken:

Level Weight Advanced Placement (AP) 2.0 High Honors (HH) 1.9 Honors (H) 1.8 College (C) 1.7 Non-Weighted (N) 0

The Weighted Average is the mark received, times the weight for the course, times the credit for the course added together and then divided by the total number of credits. The steps to calculate the Weighted Average are:

Academic Policies Page 19 1. MxWxC is computed for each course where M=Mark received, W=Weight of course, and C=Credits for course 2. The products (MxWxC) obtained for all courses taken (excluding non-weighted courses) are then added together. 3. The credits for each course (excluding non-weighted courses) are added together. 4. The total in item 2 is divided by the total in item 3 to obtain the points for the Weighted Average.

Example: Courses Taken Mark xWeight x Credits = Points English (AP) 90 2.0 2.5 450.00 Math (HH) 82 1.9 2.5 389.50 Science (C) 85 1.7 2.5 361.25 History (C) 83 1.7 2.5 352.75 Spanish (H) 70 1.8 2.5 315.00 12.5 1868.50 *Health (N) 90 0 2.5* 0 *Dance 1 (N) 80 0 2.5* 0 1868.50 total points/12.5 credits = 149.48 points (Weighted Average) *Non-weighted courses and their credits are not included in the Weighted Average calculation.

The Weighted Average will be used to calculate a Weighted GPA based on the Admissions Standards for the Massachusetts State Colleges and University as developed by the Massachusetts Board of Higher Education.

The Weighted GPA will appear on report cards at the end of each student’s sophomore year, and all report cards in the junior and senior years. The report card and transcript will also indicate the GPA profile of the senior class and the range of highest and lowest GPAs.

Individual student class rank or specific percentiles are not reported. In case of need for a particular program, the student may consult with his or her guidance counselor if more specific information is required.

Grade Adjustment for Students Transferring Course Levels When transferring from one course level (Honors, College) to another level, a student’s grade will be adjusted by the Department Head in the following manner: The mark received in the course being dropped multiplied by the weight for that course; divided by the weight of the course being entered (see section entitled Academic Performance to find course weight) only in the quarter the student makes the change to another class, will yield the grade for the course which the student is entering.

Academic Policies Page 20 Example of adjustment: Students transferring from Honors level to College level with an Honors level grade of 68 will receive a College level grade of 72. Computation: 68x18 = 1224 1224/17 = 72

Advanced Placement Courses Students who qualify by successfully attaining the required prerequisites as outlined in the course of studies catalog may take Advanced Placement Courses. If a qualified student elects one or more advanced placement courses, it presupposes an agreement and commitment by the student to take the Advanced Placement Exams that are given annually in May. All AP students will be required to register and pay for their own AP Exam(s) by the November 15th deadline. The cost of an Advanced Placement Exam for the 2020-2021school year was $95.00 per exam.

Students that qualify for a fee reduction waiver (based on financial criteria set by the College Board) will have a reduced price of no more than $53 per exam. Applications for fee reduction waivers are available through the College and Career Center at Lowell High School, and will be handed out as part of the registration process in October.

Failure to meet the financial obligation and /or failure to take the Advanced Placement Exam shall result in the removal of the AP course designation from the student’s transcript. A student in good standing with extenuating circumstances can apply for consideration for a waiver of this requirement with medical documentation.

Early College Lowell and Dual Enrollment Procedures (taking courses with college credit) ● This option will be open to students in their junior and senior years. ● All 9th and 10th grade students are eligible to take a one credit college course aligned with Freshman Seminar and Sophomore English. ● The student will obtain the application and discuss the matter with the appropriate guidance counselor and the Early College Specialist. ● Students must apply for approval from the Head of School by the established deadline. ● Any combination of courses taken at the college and at Lowell High School must total at least an equivalent of 5 full courses during each semester. ● No more than seven (7) weighted courses are allowed per semester. ● Students must adhere to the official add/drop policies established by the college/university. If a student fails to properly withdraw from a course, he or she will receive a failing grade and forfeit future opportunities to participate in the Early College and Dual Enrollment program. ● Any tuition or other costs required for courses taken at the college beyond the allotted amount, including textbooks, will be the responsibility of the student. ● The Head of School will issue a judgment of approval or disapproval based on the best academic interest of the student and the school and in compliance with the requirements for graduation as established by Massachusetts State laws and the

Academic Policies Page 21 policy and regulations of the Lowell School Committee. The Head of School will render the decision within two weeks of receipt of the application.

Report Cards Report Cards are issued four times each year. Grades are recorded in numerical form with 65 being the passing grade.

Progress reports are issued at the mid-point of each marking period, so that parents/guardians are aware of their child’s academic standing.

Honor Roll—High Honor Roll The Honor Roll and High Honor Roll are determined at the end of each marking period and are based on the grades received that marking period, regardless of course weight. Students attaining an average of 80 percent or greater in each academic course (minimum of 4), are Honor Roll members for that marking period; except that students attaining an average of 90 percent or greater in each academic course (minimum of 4) which meet five periods each week are High Honor Roll members for that marking period.

Honorable Mention for Scholarship At the Commencement Ceremony, Honorable Mention shall be made of all graduating students whose average rank in the Academic Area for the 3 years prior to graduation has been 90 percent or higher.

Valedictorian, Salutatorian Each year the two topped-ranked students by GPA who have been members of Lowell High School for at least two full years immediately prior to graduation; and who have earned at least 55 credits in courses taken at Lowell High School, shall be named Valedictorian and Salutatorian. The Valedictorian and Salutatorian are determined after the fourth report card of the senior year.

Carney Medals (established in 1859) ● There shall be neither more nor less than six medals annually conferred.

● They shall be restricted to those members of the graduating class who have been members of the school for at least two full years immediately prior to graduation; and who have earned at least 55 credits in courses taken at Lowell High School. The awards shall be based on general excellence and not have exclusive references to the final year.

● Three shall be bestowed on that number of young ladies who excel in all that constitutes a good scholar, and similarly three on young gentlemen.

● The element of good scholarship to enter into the account shall include rank in daily recitations. The account shall be made up as follows:

Academic Policies Page 22 ▪ Rank in scholarship shall be the weighted average of all the studies in the course. (See section on “Academic Performance.”) ▪ No reduction shall be made for a necessary absence, but truancy shall disqualify any student. ▪ In reckoning ranks for Carney Medals, ranks gained in subjects already credited as passed shall not be counted.

● The Carney Medalists are determined after the fourth report card of the senior year.

Eligibility for Academic Awards at Commencement In order for a student to be eligible to receive an academic award, such as a Carney Medal, National Honor Society membership, Valedictorian, Salutatorian, or any similar type, students in grades 10-12 must carry a full schedule of classes that consists of five (5) academic courses plus Physical Education and Health. Freshmen must take six (6) academic classes.

Eligibility for Senior Honors Night Scholarships Lowell High School awards numerous scholarships and other honors to seniors at the time of graduation. Specific information is provided by the College and Career Center each year. To be considered eligible, students are encouraged to perform at their best throughout their entire four years at Lowell High School. Factors that are considered include grades, attendance, involvement in activities and sports. Scholarships will be awarded according to the policies identified in the application process. Length of time at Lowell High School may be considered. Exchange students are ineligible for scholarships.

National Honor Society The National Honor Society is a national organization with more than 20,000 chapters in high schools throughout the country that recognizes and commends outstanding high school students. Lowell High School’s chapter, the Merrimack Valley Chapter at Lowell High School, held its inaugural Induction in 1927. The four criteria for admission to the National Honor Society Club are: Scholarship, Character, Leadership, and Service. Our NHS inducts qualified Juniors and Seniors each fall. Up to date information, including Information Packets and September deadlines, can be found on the LHS Website under Distinctive Programs, NHS.

Qualifications for Membership in the National Honor Society: ● Juniors and Seniors who have a cumulative GPA 3.60 at the completion of their Sophomore or Junior year, and who demonstrate the four qualities of membership, are eligible to fill out an Information Packet. ● Students must have been enrolled at Lowell High School for a minimum of one semester immediately prior to prospective membership. ● All candidates must meet the graduation requirements as stipulated by the School Committee and the State Board of Education.

Academic Policies Page 23 Method of Selection ● Join the Prospective Members Google Classroom. Packets will be reviewed by a five-member Faculty Council, not including the Club Adviser. Admission will be based on the student’s completion of the application, which includes an essay and questions about involvement in activities and volunteer or leadership endeavors. The Faculty Council will select students who meet these requirements and the Head of School will give the final approval. ● Students are not considered members in good standing until they are formally inducted at the annual Induction Ceremony.

Graduation ● All NHS Members in good standing are eligible to Graduate with NHS honors and regalia. To be a member in good standing, members must maintain a 3.60 GPA, complete 20 hours of community service each academic year a student is a member, and contribute to the NHS Club as specified by Club Officers at the start of each school year.

Academic Policies Page 24 Student Procedural Matters

School Hours School hours are 7:55 a.m. to 2:30 p.m. Students are expected to attend all classes and not leave school before the 2:30 dismissal bell. Students must leave the building upon dismissal. The only students who should be in the building after school are students involved in supervised activities: ● Tutoring ● Detention ● Athletics ● Band ● Clubs and Activities ● Meetings with Classroom Teachers

Students will follow school specific health and safety protocols for arrival and dismissal to ensure the health and safety of everyone.

Student ID Badge All students and staff must wear an ID Badge clearly visible around the neck at all times during in-person learning and after school activities. Advisory and classroom teachers will check each class period to ensure that students are wearing their ID Badge.

Students are required to report to their house office at the start of the day if they do not have their ID Badge. The house office will issue a temporary ID. After the 4th incident and each subsequent incident, detention will be given by the House Dean. Please note that students found without an ID Badge after the first period of the day will receive an automatic detention. Chronic disregard of the ID badge policy will result in further disciplinary action up to and including suspension.

Students are responsible for their ID badges. If the badge is lost, the student is responsible for purchasing a new one in Student Support Services. The replacement cost is $5.00. ID Badges are the property of Lowell High School and must not be altered or defaced in any way.

Prohibited Items The following items are considered disruptive to the educational process at LHS and are not allowed in school: ● Hats ● Video Games ● Hand Held Laser Pointers ● Playing Cards ● Tobacco Products (including hookahs) ● E-Cigarettes (vape) ● Lighter/Matches (possession will lead to immediate suspension) ● Skateboards/Scooters/Roller Blades/Heelys/Hoverboards

Student Procedural Matters Page 25 ● Other Items or Devices deemed inappropriate by the Head of School

Students displaying and/or using these devices will have the device confiscated and turned over to security. Though the school will secure the device, the ultimate responsibility for any loss or damage remains with the student who brought the prohibited item to school. A parent/guardian must come into school to pick up the item. Playing cards, tobacco products, lighter, and matches will not be returned. All confiscated items must be claimed by the last day of the school year, any item(s) not claimed will be disposed of one week after the official end of the school year. Skateboards/Scooters/Roller Blades must be left in the student’s locker at all times during the school day and students are not allowed to use heelys on school property. These items will be confiscated if used in school or if students are carrying them during the school day. Hoverboards are not allowed on school property.

Cell Phones Cell phones have become the normal means for parents/guardians to coordinate after-school activities, schedules, and transportation issues. Recognizing this reality but also needing to ensure that the educational process is not disrupted and the integrity of testing is not compromised, the following policy will apply to the issue of cell phones within the school:

● Cell phones and other electronic devices must be off and put away while in school or participating in remote learning except as itemized: o Cell phones and other electronic devices may be used in the cafeteria during lunches. Silent cell phone use may occur in the hallways during class changing time. Silent cell phone use is allowable for students’ individual communication needs; photography and videography are prohibited in the halls without prior permission. This privilege must not interfere with students arriving to class on time and the phone must be turned off before entering class. This right can be taken away at any point if so determined by the Head of School o Cell phone use is allowed in the classroom for teacher directed educational purposes only. No cell phone is to be used in the classroom without explicit direction from the teacher. Substitute teachers are not authorized to allow cell phone use by students during the class period being covered. ● Any student using a cell phone in class without prior permission from the teacher (text messaging, phone conversations, checking messages or the time, or using a calculator) will have his or her phone confiscated and may face disciplinary action to include detention and/or suspension. Use of the cell phone in unauthorized ways to include inappropriate picture taking and harassing and bullying behavior or a complete disregard for the policy could result in more serious actions such as referral to the alternative school and/or possible expulsion. Any student who repeatedly violates this policy will have his or her privilege to carry a cell phone in school terminated and face other disciplinary action as deemed appropriate. If

Student Procedural Matters Page 26 these disruptions occur during remote instruction the teacher will ask the student to stop and contact the parent/guardian and House Office for further support. ● Failure to surrender the device to a faculty member or administrator when asked may result in a one-day suspension from school or further action as determined by the Head of School. ● Cell phones that have been confiscated will not be returned directly to the student. The parent/guardian/guardian/guardian may collect the cell phone from the house office either 30 minutes prior to the start of school or 30 minutes after the close of school (7:30-8:00 a.m. and 2:30-3:00 p.m.) or by appointment. ● Though the school will secure the phone, the ultimate responsibility for any loss or damage remains with the student who violated this policy. ● parents/guardians are requested not to contact their child during the school day via cell phone. Any parent/guardian who feels the need to reach his/her child during the school day is asked to call the house office. In the case of an emergency, students can be reached very quickly.

Earbuds/Headphones Students must be able to hear the intercom and directives from staff at all times to ensure safety. For this reason students are not allowed to wear earbuds in school. Ear buds will be confiscated and not returned until the end of the school year or until a parent/guardian/guardian/guardian comes in to collect the article. The only exception to this prohibition applies to teachers who allow the use of earbuds in the classroom for educational purposes, but the ear buds must be put away before exiting the classroom.

Earbuds/airpods and headphones may be necessary for remote instruction and virtual learning. Students are reminded to use these devices for academic purposes only.

Proper Dress It is expected that all students of Lowell High School will be appropriately attired while in school. Additionally, students are expected to follow current health and safety requirements such as wearing a mask while at school until updated information and expectations are communicated. In keeping with the preceding, dress that tends to disrupt the class or contributes to a safety hazard in class is prohibited. In the spirit of maintaining an orderly and safe learning environment, students are prohibited from wearing any article of clothing or carrying any backpacks or other accessories which are lewd, which promote violence or hate for any individuals or groups, or which degrade the beliefs of others. Also prohibited is the wearing of studded accessories, jewelry or chains, which could be utilized as weapons.

Students are also prohibited from wearing any apparel that hinders identification which includes but it not limited to: ▪ Hats, hoods, bandanas, do-rags, wave and skull caps. (Exceptions will be made for documented religious or medical reasons or identified disabilities). ▪ Gang-related clothing, articles, symbols, or visible gang tattoos

Student Procedural Matters Page 27 ▪ Clothing or jewelry that relates to drugs, alcohol, or has a sexual connotation ▪ Oversized or sagging clothing ▪ Sunglasses ▪ Jewelry that could cause injury ▪ Any other dress that distracts, disrupts, intimidates, or provokes can be deemed inappropriate by the Head of School or designee.

All of these items must be removed and put away in lockers or backpacks prior to the start of the school day or the item will be confiscated until the end of the year or until a parent/guardian/guardian/guardian comes in to collect the article. Students who violate this policy will be directed to remove the offensive or unsafe items before being allowed to remain in school. Students who refuse to adhere to this policy will be in violation of school rules and penalized according to school policy.

Please note: While participating in physical education, students are required to be dressed in proper gym clothing; sneakers, socks, T-shirts, gym pants or shorts.

Defining Academic Dishonesty/Plagiarism and Cheating Academic dishonesty includes committing or assisting in an act that allows a student to receive a dishonest, unfair grade in a class. Such acts include plagiarism; unauthorized copying; texting, making signs or gestures, and whispering answers during assessments; theft; extorting work from fellow students; using deception or lying to avoid responsibility for work; and any other methods used to achieve a grade dishonestly. Any student participating in any of the above behaviors will be referred to his/her House Dean and will be subject to disciplinary as well as academic penalties which may include receiving a zero for any assignments(s) pertaining to these behaviors.

Plagiarism is the submission or presentation of another person’s work, language, thoughts, ideas, or expressions as one’s own original work. This includes all information downloaded from the Internet without appropriate citation. Any student who submits plagiarized work will be referred to his/her House Dean and the department chair, and may receive a zero for the assignment. It is important to remember to correctly cite another person’s work using the MLA or APA format. When in doubt, contact your classroom teacher or Library Media Specialist.

Fire/Evacuation Procedures Every student must realize that when the fire alarm sounds, this alarm is to be considered serious. Therefore, each student must follow instructions immediately and quietly. Students must pass quickly, but in good order, from the building.

Students and teachers using Lucy Larcom Park exits will clear the building area completely at both ends. Those exiting onto Kirk Street will follow the sidewalks down Lee Street and Paige Street as far as necessary to permit proper clearance for fire apparatus. Those exiting onto Fr. Morissette Boulevard will move across the street onto

Student Procedural Matters Page 28 the sidewalk running along the garage moving all the way down to the corner of the arena circle to ensure all students are out of the street and on the sidewalk. Students in the cafeteria are to exit the building through the side doors near the nurses’ office and SRO office so as not to impede the exit of students on the second and third floors.

Safety Drills To help ensure the safety of students and faculty, safety drills, coordinated with local police and fire departments, are conducted periodically during the school year. These drills include fire drills, evacuation drills, soft lockdowns and options based response. Disruption of the safety drill is a major violation and could be cause for a suspension or expulsion.

Corridor Pass Students will be allowed in the corridors only between classes or when a teacher grants written permission. Corridor pass forms must be used.

Surveillance Cameras Surveillance cameras are in use twenty-four (24) hours a day, year round, both inside and outside of Lowell High School.

Breathalyzer Lowell High School will make use of breathalyzers at school and school sponsored events as deemed necessary.

Student Lockers All lockers are the property of the Lowell School Department and are on loan to the students each school year and must be emptied at the end of each year. The student is subject to locker searches and periodic inspection. At Lowell High School only authorized school locks can be used; locks other than school locks will be removed or cut off by school personnel. The school maintains a log of all school lock combinations and possesses master keys that can open all school locks. There is no sharing of student lockers under any circumstances.

Certain items cannot be stored in lockers or desks. These include, but are not limited to such items as: weapons; dangerous chemicals, materials, instruments or devices; illegal or controlled drugs; look alike drugs; drug paraphernalia; alcoholic beverages; stolen property; or any other item which can result in unsanitary or non-hygienic conditions. Foodstuff or other perishable materials must not be left in the locker overnight. Any item that is deemed a health, hygiene, or safety violation will be disposed of by school personnel.

School personnel will inspect lockers during school vacations or recesses in months of December, February, and April and during the summer recess (June through August). Emergency or unannounced inspections or searches may be carried out by school officials and other appropriate personnel (i.e. firemen, police) for such matters as “bomb

Student Procedural Matters Page 29 threats.” Students are to use only those lockers assigned to them by the school administration.

Gym Bags and Backpacks The School Department reserves the right to search all gym bags and backpacks brought onto school property at any time. This right to search also applies to all visitors to Lowell High School.

Lost Books, Instructional Materials or Other School Property Computers, books, instructional material, uniforms, etc., when issued to students by Lowell High School are done so on a loan basis. Students are solely responsible for the safeguarding and protection of such items. If items are lost or stolen, the student must make full payment. Restitution must also be made on damaged items and property. All payments must be made no later than the last day of school in June of that academic year.

If such items are not returned or restitution is not made students may be prohibited from participating in school functions or activities including but not limited to the senior prom, graduation ceremonies, and athletics.

Students shall be excused from making restitution for stolen school property provided that the student reports that the school property has been stolen within 24 hours of the theft and a member of the administrative staff has satisfactorily investigated the complaint.

Students will be issued chromebooks in the 21-22 school year and are responsible for any damage or loss.

Cafeteria

All students use the cafeteria and the rights of all students to cleanliness must be maintained. You are required to:

● Deposit all litter in barrels ● Keep food or beverages in the cafeteria ● Follow the directions of the administrative/faculty lunch supervisors and cafeteria workers. ● Eat lunch only in the cafeteria. ● Remain in the cafeteria area until the bell rings to move to class.

Food Service

As part of the 2010 Healthy and Hunger-Free Kids Act, Lowell Public Schools offers free breakfast and lunch to all students. For schools that means no more lunch forms or asking parents/guardians to pay for balances. For parents/guardians that means no more forms to

Student Procedural Matters Page 30 fill out, no online meal account to remember, no last minute scramble for change before the bus, and no more lunch boxes to pack. All students can eat for free!

What do parents/guardians/ need to know?

High School students can simply go to the cafeteria or breakfast cart in the morning and eat breakfast. For lunch the student can simply enter the lunch line and take a meal. All students will still need to have their meals recorded at the register.

What is served at breakfast and lunch? What are my child’s choices?

During breakfast we offer two whole grains (or one grain and one protein), a fruit and a milk. All your child needs to do is take at least 3 menu items (with one being a fruit) to be considered a free meal. During lunch we serve whole grains, protein, vegetables, fruit, and milk. All your child needs to do is take at least 3 different items offered (one being a fruit or a vegetable) to be considered a free meal. Check the LPS homepage to view menus at http://www.lowell.k12.ma.us/pages/lpsd/depts/Food_Services/School_Menus/Menus01

What if my child only wants milk or a single item?

We are only reimbursed by the USDA for complete meals. If your child only wants milk or a single menu item then those items are available for cash purchase on an individual basis; for example, milk costs 35 cents. In order to be free, your child must take a complete meal consisting of three different items (one being a fruit or vegetable).

Questions? Your food and nutrition team is here to answer all your questions. Contact the Lowell Public Schools Nutrition Office at 978-674-2049.

Bus Passes Students can purchase city bus passes at the beginning of each month in the school cafeteria during the lunch periods. A city bus pass costs $20.00 per month.

Fund Raising Solicitation of funds within the school for any purpose without clearance from the Head of School is prohibited.

Working Papers Students between the ages of fourteen and seventeen who are employed must have work papers. Working papers may be obtained from the Family Resource Center, 151 Merrimack Street, Lowell, MA. Applicants must have a legal job in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, a completed and signed promise of employment, and if under the age of 16, proof of a physical.

Student Procedural Matters Page 31 Working papers can be obtained from the Family Resource Center through the LPSD website https://www.lowell.k12.ma.us/FRC

Parking Privileges Parking for Lowell High School students is provided by the City of Lowell in the Ayotte Parking Garage. Students must obtain authorized permission to use the Ayotte Garage and pay all fees required by the City of Lowell. Students are not to use their car during the school day (unless approved by the school administration). Also, at no time during the school day should a student enter the garage for any reason or go to their car for any reason (unless approved by the school administration). Improper or illegal parking, unsafe behavior, or non-adherence of school rules could also result in loss of privileges. Vehicles illegally parked and/or parked in a manner that obstructs the flow of traffic or blocks other vehicles will be towed at the owner’s (driver’s) expense.

School Visitation parents/guardians are welcome to meet with administrators and teachers at Lowell High School. To accommodate the needs of all parties, an appointment is required and may be made by contacting your child’s house office. All visitors entering the building must report to the Main Lobby, present a photo ID, and obtain a guest temporary pass. As a matter of policy, Lowell High School does not allow non-LHS students to visit the school. In special cases, a guest student will be allowed with prior approval of the Head of School. Visitors are expected to abide by school rules. Options for meeting in person or virtually will be made available. When entering a school building, please adhere to the posted guidelines for social distancing and use of personal protective equipment (e.g. masks). Failure to abide by the rules may result in a request for removal from school grounds.

Summer School When budgeted by the School Committee or through grants, Lowell High School will offer Summer School Programs. These programs are primarily designed for students to regain credit for a previously failed course, or may be offered for enrichment purposes. Courses taken in the program are not considered as substitutes for courses taken during the regular school year. Courses offered will be determined by teacher and schedule availability.

Summer School Criteria ● Lowell High students can participate for credit only if they have earned a grade of 60 percent or better in that subject during the regular school year. ● Absences in excess of two (2) days will disqualify students from receiving credit. ● Appropriate dress and behavior are required as indicated in this handbook. ● parent/guardian approval required. ● No transportation will be provided by the Lowell School Department. ● The Director of the Summer School program reserves the right to cancel the course offerings with insufficient enrollment (minimum 15 students), or for which there is not a certified instructor available.

Student Procedural Matters Page 32 ● Textbooks and other materials will be given on loan. If lost or stolen, they must be paid for in full. If books are not returned or restitution made, students may be prohibited from participating in school functions or activities.

Lowell High School students who take course work at other institutions in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in the summer for the purpose of gaining credit at Lowell High School must do so subject to the conditions of eligibility stated above and with prior written approval of an administrator. They will be required to pay any fees charged by the host institution with no expense to the Lowell public Schools.

Home or Hospital Tutorials Home teaching or tutoring is provided for those students who cannot attend school and fall under one of the following categories:

● Certified medical reasons which must be documented by a medical physician on the Physician’s Statement for Temporary Home or Hospital Education. The form is available in the office of Student Support Services or the house office. ● An official Individual Education Plan (IEP). ● A 504 Accommodation Plan ● A Suspension/Expulsion when authorized in the Head of School’s decision letter.

If the tutoring is for medical or IEP reasons or for 504 Accommodation, the form must be sent to Lowell High School, Student Support Services, 50 Fr. Morissette Blvd., Lowell, MA 01852. If the tutoring is for a Suspension/Expulsion, the parent/guardian/guardian/guardian must call the Chief Schools Office at 978-674-2163.

If the tutoring is approved, a tutor will be assigned by the Lowell School Department to work with the student.

Peter S. Stamas Library Media Center The mission of the Peter S. Stamas Library Media Center is to ensure that students and staff are effective users of information. Library Media Specialist provides individual assistance and formal class instruction so students learn to find, evaluate, and use information from a variety of sources. The Library is open each day before school and after school Monday-Thursday. The Library contains over 20,000 volumes, as well as twenty computers with internet access, and an in-house lab with thirty computers, a variety of software programs and many on-line educational subscriptions.

SCORE (Student Conflict Resolution Experts) SCORE is a peer mediation program for students and faculty to use to resolve their conflicts in a safe and neutral environment. SCORE is a confidential place to resolve conflicts without getting any disciplinary action. Mediation allows the parties to the conflict to decide how they want to resolve their own differences. SCORE offers an annual training for students to learn the skills of mediation. SCORE then uses the specially trained mediators to resolve conflicts of all kinds between peers as well as

Student Procedural Matters Page 33 faculty. Any student, teacher or faculty can contact the SCORE program directly with referrals. The SCORE program can be found in Room 208B.

Lowell Community Health Center The school-based health center, operated by Lowell Community Health Center, is located at Lowell High School (Room 22) and provides easy and immediate access to a range of comprehensive primary care and preventive services (such as physical exams, immunizations, sick visits, and condoms) during school hours for eligible students. To learn more about these services call (978) 458-6642 during school hours.

LPS FACE MASK RECOMMENDATIONS

In compliance with the Department of Elementary and Secondary Education (DESE) and the Department of Public Health (DPH) updated 8/2/2021:

● It is strongly recommended that all students in kindergarten through grade 6 wear masks when indoors, except students who cannot do so due to medical conditions or behavioral needs. Masks are not necessary outdoors and may be removed while eating indoors. ● It is also strongly recommended that unvaccinated staff in all grades, unvaccinated students in grades 7 and above, and unvaccinated visitors wear masks indoors, in alignment with the statewide advisory on masking. ● In accordance with DESE and DPH it is recommended that schools allow vaccinated students to remain unmasked. ● Any individual at higher risk for severe disease from COVID-19 or with a household member who is at high risk is encouraged to mask regardless of vaccination status consistent with the updated DPH Advisory on Face Coverings and Masks. ● Any child or family who prefers to mask at school should be supported in this choice. ● By federal public health order, all students and staff are required to wear masks on school buses at this time. ● All staff and students must wear masks while in school health offices. ● Masks will be available for students and staff upon request.

General considerations if using a face mask:

● The mouth and nose are fully covered and the covering fits snugly against the sides of the face so there are no gaps.

Student Procedural Matters Page 34 ● The cloth face covering does not constrict or create difficulty breathing while wearing. ● The cloth face covering is tied or otherwise secured to prevent slipping. ● Avoid touching your face as much as possible. ● Keep the covering clean. Clean hands with soap and water or alcohol-based hand sanitizer immediately, before putting on, after touching or adjusting, and after removing the cloth face covering. ● In general, face masks should be washed regularly (e.g., daily and whenever soiled). Follow laundry instructions as directed. ● Do mark the mask with your initials or name in permanent ink. ● Do dispose of one-time use masks in the trash can. ● Don’t touch the outside of your mask while it is on your face. ● Don’t share it with anyone else. ● Don’t pull your mask below your chin while you are wearing it. Leaving the mask dangling or improperly fitted to your face creates opportunities for cross-contamination.

If wearing a mask, it is recommended that face masks be plain and/or include LPS or college/university logo masks. However, ultimately all masks must follow the school dress code:

“In the spirit of maintaining an orderly and safe learning environment, students are prohibited from wearing any article of clothing or carrying any backpacks or other accessories which are lewd, which promote violence or hate for any individuals or groups, or which degrade the beliefs of others”.

Any other dress that distracts, disrupts, intimidates, or provokes can be deemed inappropriate by the Principal or designee.

Additional Considerations for Students who are wearing masks:

The student may need a mask break. In general, mask breaks should be scheduled at regular intervals that all students are aware and reminded of.

Build opportunities for students to take mask breaks. Wearing a mask for hours can put a strain on students. Schedule specific times during the day for students to briefly and safely remove their masks for a more comfortable experience while at school.

For elementary students, teachers may benefit from guidance to support their entire classroom with mask breaks for students. In middle and high-school settings, a schoolwide schedule for mask breaks is more likely necessary.

Student Procedural Matters Page 35 Discipline

In LHS, we are committed to upholding the rights of all individuals and holding each other accountable for creating and maintaining an inclusive, respectful and equitable school community. We welcome all stakeholders-students, parents/guardians, families, faculty and school staff, community partners- in a collaborative schooling process that upholds our collective commitment to empower all voices to create a more just and inclusive school community.

It is expected that all students comply with school policies to help ensure a safe and respectful environment conducive to learning. Collaborative problem solving will be accessed and restorative justice methods will be explored as the primary option in addressing these matters. If the inappropriate behavior continues, the student may be referred to the House Office for further consequences that can include detention, referral to the Learning Center, and out of school suspension. Major violations may result in an expulsion hearing before the Head of School. Please note that violation of school rules could result in notification of noncompliance to the probation office.

Code of Discipline The Code of Discipline will be read consistently with Chapter 222 of the Acts of 2012, 603 CMR 53.00 and the following General Laws: M.G.L. Chapter 71, section 37H ¾; M.G.L. Chapter 71, section 37H; M.G.L. Chapter 71, section 37H ½; M.G.L. Chapter 76, Sections 16 &17.

Major Violations Listing All major violations may result in suspension or expulsion at the discretion of the House Dean. Depending on the seriousness of the offense or the frequency of the violation, the House Dean may refer the issue to the Head of School for further action, which could include an expulsion hearing before the Head of School or school committee or referral to an alternate education program. Any major and/or minor violations of the Discipline section could result in the removal of a student from any academic or other specialized program (academies, clubs, sports, etc.) along with any other appropriate disciplinary action including but not limited to expulsion.

The violations listed below are considered major violations and could result in a suspension/expulsion hearing:

1. Aiding or abetting an unauthorized access to school 2. Any action, which tends to endanger the health and safety of the offender, other students, or staff members, impedes the teacher-learning process or disrupts the orderly operation of the school

Discipline Page 36 3. Assaulting and/or battering students 4. Assaulting and/or battering school personnel 5. Bullying 6. Causing personal or public property damage 7. Cheating and/or knowingly using and/or copying the academic work of another and presenting it as one’s own; plagiarism 8. Drugs and/or alcohol: sale and/or possession and/or transfer and/or being in the presence of illegal drugs and/or alcohol and/or under the influence 9. Fighting 10. Harassment, including verbal abuse and inappropriate jokes, including inappropriate and/or offensive racial, cultural, religious verbal statements/behavioral conduct on school grounds or during school activities (including class assignments) and/or that materially and substantially disrupts the education process or the orderly operation of a school. 11. Harassment (sexual), including verbal abuse and inappropriate jokes, or use of offensive material in a class assignment 12. Hazing 13. Improper and/or unauthorized use of any medication 14. Inappropriate use/abuse of computer software/hardware 15. Intervention/Safety Plan violation 16. Leaving school grounds during school hours 17. Misuse of fire equipment, fire alarms, 911 calls 18. Non-compliance with school rules during safety drills 19. Other-any violation not listed-including major and repetitive violations 20. Possession and/or use of a dangerous weapon, including but not limited to a gun or knife 21. Possession and/or use of any implement, which is a reasonable facsimile of a dangerous weapon, including but not limited to a gun or knife 22. Possession of any incendiary devices including but not limited to lighters and matches 23. Profanity, use of in any manner to include oral presentations and papers and extending to shows and plays and other events. 24. Repeatedly and intentionally defying/disrespecting the valid authority of supervisor, teachers, or administrators 25. School bus infractions 26. Stealing (Over $250 is a felony) 27. Tampering with school documents or providing false information 28. Threatening another student 29. Trespassing on the grounds of another public school where the student is not enrolled, or of his or her own school when under suspension 30. Unauthorized and/or illegal use of technology including but not limited to cell phones, cameras, recording devices, laptops, ipads, etc., either school owned or privately owned on school grounds 31. Violation of law-local, state, federal 32. Discrimination/Harassment

Discipline Page 37 Other School Violations. Other school violations typically, but not always, involve infractions that are not listed as major violations. Some of these violations are handled by the House Dean to include smoking, cutting classes, and truancy. Other violations are handled by the classroom teacher to include tardiness to class, disturbing classroom work, missing assignments, talking in class, not returning progress reports, or not bringing class materials. Students must also understand and adhere to health and safety guidelines and expectations. A classroom management plan will be located in each classroom and only when no improvement is shown, will the student be referred to the House Dean for further discipline. However, exceptions may be made to this procedure as warranted and authorized by the Head of School.

A school wide education service plan is in place to ensure that regardless of what disciplinary action may be taken, that all students will be provided the opportunity to receive educational services and make academic progress.

Habitual School Offender (M.G.L. Chapter 119, Section 21) School officials have the authority to file a Child Requiring Assistance (CRA) with the Court noting that the student is a Habitual School Offender- a child who repeatedly fails to obey the lawful and reasonable commands of the school.

Major and Other Violations; In-School Suspensions; Short-Term Suspension; Emergency Removal; Long Term Suspension (not to exceed 90 school days) (M.G.L. Chapter 71, section 37H ¾)

Learning Center: The Learning Center, formerly known as“In-school suspension" means removal of a student from regular classroom activities, but not from the school premises, for no more than ten (10) consecutive school days, or no more than ten (10) school days cumulatively for multiple infractions during the school year. Removal solely from participation in extracurricular activities or school-sponsored events, or both, shall not count as removal in calculating school days. In-school suspension for ten (10) days or less, consecutively or cumulatively during a school year, shall not be considered a short-term suspension under these regulations. If a student is placed in in-school suspension for more than ten (10) days, consecutively or cumulatively during a school year, such suspension shall be deemed a long-term suspension for due process, appeal, and reporting purposes

The Head of School/Designee may impose an in-school suspension for a disciplinary offense provided that the Head of School/Designee follows the due process set forth within this paragraph and provided that the student has the opportunity to make academic progress. The Head of School/Designee shall inform the student of the disciplinary offense charged and the basis for the charge, and provide the student an opportunity to dispute the charges and explain the circumstances surrounding the alleged incident. If the Head of School/Designee determines that the student committed the disciplinary offense, the Head of School/Designee shall inform the student of the length of the student's Discipline Page 38 in-school suspension, which shall not exceed ten (10) days, cumulatively or consecutively, in a school year.

On the same day as the in-school suspension decision, the Head of School/Designee shall make reasonable efforts to notify the parent/guardian/guardian/guardian orally of the disciplinary offense, the reasons for concluding that the student committed the infraction, and the length of the in-school suspension. The Head of School/Designee shall also invite the parent/guardian to a meeting to discuss the student's academic performance and behavior, strategies for student engagement, and possible responses to the behavior. Such a meeting shall be scheduled on the day of the suspension if possible, and if not, as soon thereafter as possible. If the Head of School/Designee is unable to reach the parent/guardian after making and documenting at least two (2) attempts to do so, such attempts shall constitute reasonable efforts for purposes of orally informing the parent/guardian of the in-school suspension.

The Head of School/Designee shall send written notice to the student and parent/guardian about the in-school suspension, including the reason and the length of the in-school suspension, and inviting the parent/guardian to a meeting with the Head of School/Designee, if such meeting has not already occurred. The Head of School/Designee shall deliver such notice on the day of the suspension by hand-delivery, certified mail, first-class mail, email to an address provided by the parent/guardian for school communications, or by other method of delivery agreed to by the Head of School/Designee and the parent/guardian/guardian.

A student who has been placed into in-house suspension faces the loss of all privileges at the school at the time of suspension. A student will be placed into in-house suspension in place of outside suspension at the discretion of the House Dean. ● In-house suspension hours are 7:55 a.m. to 2:30 p.m. No Early Dismissal. ● Students report to their house office immediately after checking in with their first period. ● Students must bring all required materials: textbooks, notebooks, pen/pencil. ● No cell phones or other electronic devices are allowed. ● Students must complete all assigned work. ● Students are responsible for returning all work to appropriate teachers. ● Any student who leaves the room without permission, or leaves with permission but does not return to the in-house suspension room, will be automatically suspended out. The student will complete the original in-house penalty. ● Failure to successfully comply with an in-school suspension may result in further disciplinary action.

Short-Term Suspensions "Short-term suspension" means the removal of a student from the school premises and regular classroom activities for ten (10) consecutive school days or less. A Head of School/Designee may, at his or her discretion, allow a student to serve a short-term

Discipline Page 39 suspension in school. Removal solely from participation in extracurricular activities or school-sponsored events, or both, shall not count as removal in calculating school days. The Head of School/Designee may not impose a suspension as a consequence for a disciplinary offense without first providing the student and the parent/guardian oral and written notice, and providing the student an opportunity for a hearing on the charge and the parent/guardian an opportunity to participate in such hearing.

The Head of School/Designee shall provide oral and written notice to the student and the parent/guardian in English and in the primary language of the home if other than English, or other means of communication where appropriate. The notice shall set forth in plain language: (a) the disciplinary offense; (b) the basis for the charge; (c) the potential consequences, including the potential length of the student's suspension; (d) the opportunity for the student to have a hearing with the Head of School/Designee concerning the proposed suspension, including the opportunity to dispute the charges and to present the student's explanation of the alleged incident, and for the parent/guardian to attend the hearing; (e) the date, time, and location of the hearing; (f) the right of the student and the student's parent/guardian to interpreter services at the hearing if needed to participate;

The Head of School/Designee shall make reasonable efforts to notify the parent/guardian orally of the opportunity to attend the hearing. To conduct a hearing without the parent/guardian present, the Head of School/Designee must be able to document reasonable efforts to include the parent/guardian. The Head of School/Designee is presumed to have made reasonable efforts if the Head of School/Designee has sent written notice and has documented at least two (2) attempts to contact the parent/guardian in the manner specified by the parent/guardian for emergency notification. Written notice to the parent/guardian may be made by hand delivery, first-class mail, certified mail, and email to an address provided by the parent/guardian for school communications, or any other method of delivery agreed to by the Head of School/Designee and parent/guardian.

The purpose of the hearing with the Head of School/Designee is to hear and consider information regarding the alleged incident for which the student may be suspended, provide the student an opportunity to dispute the charges and explain the circumstances surrounding the alleged incident, determine if the student committed the disciplinary offense, and if so, the consequences for the infraction. At a minimum, the Head of School/Designee shall discuss the disciplinary offense, the basis for the charge, and any other pertinent information. The student also shall have an opportunity to present information, including mitigating facts, that the Head of School/Designee should consider in determining whether other remedies and consequences may be appropriate. The Head of School/Designee shall provide the parent/guardian, if present, an opportunity to discuss the student's conduct and offer information, including mitigating circumstances,

Discipline Page 40 that the Head of School/Designee should consider in determining consequences for the student.

Based on the available information, including mitigating circumstances, the Head of School/Designee shall determine whether the student committed the disciplinary offense, and, if so, what remedy or consequence will be imposed.

The Head of School/Designee shall notify the student and parent/guardian of the determination and the reasons for it, and, if the student is suspended, the type and duration of suspension and the opportunity to make up assignments and such other school work as needed to make academic progress during the period of removal. The determination shall be in writing and may be in the form of an update to the original written notice.

Emergency Removal The Head of School/Designee may remove a student from school temporarily when a student is charged with a disciplinary offense and the continued presence of the student poses a danger to persons or property, or materially and substantially disrupts the order of the school and, in the Head of School/Designee's judgment, there is no alternative available to alleviate the danger or disruption. The Head of School/Designee shall immediately notify the superintendent in writing of the removal and the reason for it, and describe the danger presented by the student. The temporary removal shall not exceed two (2) school days following the day of the emergency removal, during which time the Head of School/Designee shall: (a) Make immediate and reasonable efforts to orally notify the student and the student's parent/guardian of the emergency removal, the reason for the need for emergency removal, and which meets and complies with the notice and due process requirements of short-term suspension. (b) Provide written notice to the student and parent/guardian which meets and complies with the notice and due process requirements of short-term suspension; (c) Provide the student an opportunity for a hearing with the Head of School/Designee that complies with the notice requirements of short-term and long-term suspensions, and the parent/guardian an opportunity to attend the hearing, before the expiration of the two (2) school days, unless an extension of time for hearing is otherwise agreed to by the Head of School/Designee, student, and parent/guardian. (d) Render a decision orally on the same day as the hearing, and in writing no later than the following school day, which meets and complies with the notice and due process requirements of short-term and long-term suspension.

The Head of School/Designee may not remove a student from school on an emergency basis for a disciplinary offense until adequate provisions have been made for the student's safety and transportation.

Discipline Page 41 Long-Term Suspensions and Appeal Process under 37H ¾ "Long-term suspension" means the removal of a student from the school premises and regular classroom activities for more than ten (10) consecutive school days, or for more than ten (10) school days cumulatively for multiple disciplinary offenses in any school year. A Head of School/Designee may, in his or her discretion, allow a student to serve a long-term suspension in school. Removal solely from participation in extracurricular activities or school-sponsored events, or both, shall not count as removal in calculating school days. Except for students who are charged with a disciplinary offense set forth in subsections (a) or (b) of G.L. c. 71, §37 H, or in section 37H ½ of G.L. c. 71, no student may be placed on long-term suspension for one or more disciplinary offenses for more than ninety (90) school days in a school year beginning with the first day that the student is removed from school. No long-term suspension shall extend beyond the end of the school year in which such suspension is imposed.

The purpose of the hearing is the same as the purpose of a short-term suspension hearing. At a minimum, in addition to the rights afforded a student in a short-term suspension hearing, the student shall have the following rights:

● In advance of the hearing, the opportunity to review the student's record and the documents upon which the Head of School/Designee may rely in making a determination to suspend the student or not; ● the right to be represented by counsel or a lay person of the student's choice, at the student's/parent/guardian's expense; ● the right to produce witnesses on his or her behalf and to present the student's explanation of the alleged incident, but the student may not be compelled to do so; ● the right to cross-examine witnesses presented by the school district; ● the right to request that the hearing be recorded by the Head of School/Designee, and to receive a copy of the audio recording upon request. If the student or parent/guardian requests an audio recording, the Head of School/Designee shall inform all participants before the hearing that an audio record will be made and a copy will be provided to the student and parent/guardian upon request.

The Head of School/Designee shall provide the parent/guardian, if present, an opportunity to discuss the student's conduct and offer information, including mitigating circumstances, that the Head of School/Designee should consider in determining consequences for the student.

Based on the evidence, the Head of School/Designee shall determine whether the student committed the disciplinary offense, and, if so, after considering mitigating circumstances and alternatives to suspension, what remedy or consequence will be imposed, in place of or in addition to a long-term suspension. The Head of School/Designee shall send the written determination to the student and parent/guardian by hand-delivery, certified mail, first-class mail, email to an address provided by the parent/guardian for school

Discipline Page 42 communications, or any other method of delivery agreed to by the Head of School/Designee and the parent/guardian. If the Head of School/Designee decides to suspend the student, the written determination shall in accordance with 603 CMR 53.08(3)(d)(1-5) state the following:

1. Identify the disciplinary offense, the date on which the hearing took place, and the participants at the hearing; 2. Set out the key facts and conclusions reached by the Head of School/Designee; 3. Identify the length and effective date of the suspension, as well as a date of return to school; 4. Include notice of the student's opportunity to receive education services to make academic progress during the period of removal from school as provided in 603 CMR 53.13(4)(a); 5. Inform the student of the right to appeal the Head of School/Designee's decision to the superintendent or designee, but only if the Head of School/Designee has imposed a long-term suspension. Notice of the right of appeal shall be in English and the primary language of the home if other than English, or other means of communication where appropriate, and shall include the following information stated in plain language:

a) the process for appealing the decision, including that the student or parent/guardian must file a written notice of appeal with the superintendent within five (5) calendar days of the effective date of the long-term suspension; provided that within the five (5) calendar days, the student or parent/guardian may request and receive from the superintendent an extension of time for filing the written notice for up to seven (7) additional calendar days; and that b) the long-term suspension will remain in effect unless and until the superintendent decides to reverse the Head of School/Designee's determination on appeal.

A student who is placed on long-term suspension following a hearing with the Head of School/Designee shall have the right to appeal the Head of School/Designee's decision to the superintendent.

The student or parent/guardian shall file a notice of appeal with the superintendent within five (5) calendar days of the effective date of the long-term suspension, unless an extension is requested (see 5-above). If the appeal is not timely filed, the superintendent may deny the appeal, or may allow the appeal in his or her discretion, for good cause.

The superintendent shall hold the hearing within three (3) school days of the student's request, unless the student or parent/guardian requests an extension of up to seven (7) additional calendar days, in which case the superintendent shall grant the extension. The superintendent shall make a good faith effort to include the parent/guardian in the hearing. The superintendent shall be presumed to have made a good faith effort if he or

Discipline Page 43 she has made efforts to find a day and time for the hearing that would allow the parent/guardian and superintendent to participate. The superintendent shall send written notice to the parent/guardian of the date, time, and location of the hearing.

The superintendent shall conduct a hearing to determine whether the student committed the disciplinary offense of which the student is accused, and if so, what the consequence shall be. The superintendent shall arrange for an audio recording of the hearing, a copy of which shall be provided to the student or parent/guardian upon request. The superintendent shall inform all participants before the hearing that an audio record will be made of the hearing and a copy will be provided to the student and parent/guardian upon request. The student shall have all the rights afforded the student at the Head of School/Designee’s hearing for long-term suspension.

The superintendent shall issue a written decision within five (5) calendar days of the hearing as required by 603 CMR 53.08(3)(d)(1-4) stating the following:

1) the disciplinary offense, date, and participants present at the hearing; 2) key facts and conclusions; 3) length and effective date of suspension and return to school; and 4) notice of the student's opportunity to receive educational services during removal.

If the superintendent determines that the student committed the disciplinary offense, the superintendent may impose the same or a lesser consequence than the Head of School/Designee, but shall not impose a suspension greater than that imposed by the Head of School/Designee's decision.

The decision of the superintendent shall be the final decision of the school district, charter school, or virtual school, with regard to the suspension.

Major Violations – Long-Term Suspension or Expulsion (M.G.L. Chapter 71, Section 37H) The following violations may result in a hearing before the Head of School to determine whether or not the student should be suspended or expelled:

I. Assaulting and/or battering school personnel Any student, who assaults a principal, assistant principal, teacher, teacher’s aide or other educational staff on school premises or at school-sponsored events, including athletic games, may be subject to suspension or expulsion from the school or school district by the Head of School. (This rule also pertains to school buses.) *Threatening violent acts on school personnel can/could be classified as an assault. II. Possession or use of a dangerous weapon or a reasonable facsimile of dangerous weapon, including, but not limited to a gun or knife

Discipline Page 44 Any student who is found on school premises or at school-sponsored or school-related events, including athletic games, in possession of a dangerous weapon or a reasonable facsimile including, but not limited to, a gun or knife, may be subject to suspension or expulsion from the school or school district by the Head of School. III. The sale of and/or possession and/or transfer of controlled substance Any student who is found on school premises or at school-sponsored or school-related events, including athletic games, in possession of a controlled substance as defined in chapter ninety-four C, including, but not limited to marijuana, cocaine, and heroin, may be subject to suspension or expulsion from the school or school district by the Head of School.

Hearing Leading to Suspensions or Expulsions (Due Process) Any student who is charged with a violation of any of the above mentioned items shall be notified in writing of an opportunity for a hearing; provided however, that the student may have representation, along with the opportunity to present evidence and witnesses at said hearing before the Head of School. After said hearing, the Head of School may, at his discretion, decide to suspend rather than expel a student who has been determined by the Head of School to violate any of the above-mentioned items.

Appeal Process for a Suspension or Expulsion under 37H Any student who has been suspended or expelled from a school district pursuant to 37H shall have the right to appeal to the Superintendent. The suspended or expelled student shall have ten (10) days from the date of the suspension or expulsion in which to notify the superintendent of his or her appeal. The student has the right to counsel at a hearing before the superintendent if the student so chooses. The subject matter of the appeal shall not be limited solely to a factual determination of whether the student has violated any provisions of this section.

Student Charged with or Convicted of a Felony and Appeal Process under 37H ½ (M.G.L. Chapter 71, Section 37H1/2) Upon the issuance and/or conviction of a criminal felony charging a student with a felony or upon the issuance of a felony delinquency complaint against a student, the Head of School may expel or choose to suspend such student for a period of time determined appropriate by the Head of School if the Head of School determines that the student’s continued presence in school would have a substantial detrimental effect on the general welfare of the school. The student shall receive written notification of the charges and the reasons for such suspension prior to such suspension taking effect.

The student or the student’s parent/guardian shall have the right to appeal the suspension or expulsion to the superintendent and may bring counsel if the student so chooses. The student or student’s parent/guardian shall notify the superintendent in writing of his request for an appeal no later than five (5) calendar days following the effective date of the suspension. The superintendent shall hold a hearing with the student and the

Discipline Page 45 student’s parent/guardian or guardian within three calendar days for the student’s request for an appeal.

School Committee Exclusions (subject to and must be read consistent with M.G.L. Chapter 71, section 37H ¾) (M.G.L. Chapter 76, Sections 16 &17) The Head of School or the School Committee may legitimately discipline students for misconduct even if the misconduct is not specifically described in these disciplinary rules. Such action will be in accordance with due process requirements and shall not be exercised arbitrarily or capriciously. This may also be applied to activities that are also off school grounds and that the offender knew his or her conduct was seriously wrong and contrary to school policy.

Note: Nicholas B. v. School Committee of Worcester: The court upheld the actions of Worcester School Committee in that, when a student was involved in an incident after school off of school grounds that was planned in school, that student or students are still subject to school discipline. The court ruled that the student knew his violent conduct was seriously wrong and contrary to school policy, even though the code of discipline did not address conduct off school grounds.

Off-Campus Status Rules pertaining to student behavior are also in full force and effect for students while in off-campus status during school hours and after school hours and non-school days as part of a team, club, field trip, errand, school transportation, or as a participant or spectator of any other school sanctioned activity in or around the site of the activity (including parking areas.) This also pertains to remote learning or virtual classrooms.

Disciplinary action can also be taken for on or off campus behavior, including but not limited to cell phone postings and/or photos, texting, and Internet postings and/or photos that are reasonably foreseeable to come to the attention of school administrators and create a risk of material and substantial disruption to the work and discipline of the school. This also pertains to remote learning or virtual classrooms.

Suspensions ● A student on suspension is not allowed on the school premises nor allowed to participate in or be a spectator or attendant at school functions, ceremonies, and extracurricular activities. ● Students who are suspended will be provided the opportunity to receive educational services and make academic progress consistent with the school wide education service plan. It is the student’s responsibility to complete the work in the time period indicated by the service plan.

Tutoring for Long Term Suspension The Engagement Center services students receiving tutoring for long term suspensions.

Discipline Page 46 Transmittal of Expulsion Records When a student is expelled or suspended under the provisions of this section, no school or school district within the Commonwealth shall be required to admit such student or to provide educational services to said student. If said student does apply for admission to another school or school district, the superintendent of the school district to which the application is made may request and shall receive from the superintendent of the school expelling said student a written statement of the reasons for said expulsion.

Discipline Page 47 Attendance

Lowell High School has high expectations for student attendance. Grades earned in any course shall reflect the student’s daily participation as well as the fulfillment of other academic requirements as established by the teacher. The learning experience that takes place in the classroom environment or on the virtual platform with your peers is a meaningful and essential part of the classroom structure. Time lost from class, in terms of opportunity for interaction amongst students and teachers, is irretrievable. Moreover, each classroom is a community in which students are expected to play an active daily role as a member of Lowell High School’s larger community, as reflected in our mission. Therefore, daily classroom attendance (in-person or remote) is considered to be an integral part of each student’s course of study.

We expect every student to: ● Attend school every day that school is in session, including remote learning sessions ● Be on time for every class, and arrive prepared to learn to include logging in on-time to participate in remote learning

Steps to Ensure Earning Course Credit: ● The school committee policy allows for no more than 8 unexcused absences per semester. ● A student is obliged to fulfill the course requirements as established by the teacher’s room management plan and school committee policy. ● A student must make up the work missed during absences in accordance with this agreement. ● It is the student’s responsibility to arrange to make up work due to absences within five (5) days after the absence. ● Teachers must provide makeup work within these time constraints at the request of the student. Extenuating circumstances that may make it difficult to complete work within a five-day period, such as hospitalization, should be discussed with the House Dean and guidance counselor.

Definition of Absence An absence is a day or series of days missed from school. Every reasonable attempt will be made to contact parent(s)/guardians after each absence. When a student is absent from school, an automated attendance call is made to the home. Attendance warning letters are mailed to the home or emailed to the parent/guardian on the 4th and 6th absences whether the absence is excused or not.

Attendance Failure A student who has been absent for more than eight (8) days in a semester and is passing the course, will receive No Credit (NC) for the course unless official documentation is provided to the house office excusing the absences.

Attendance Page 48 Excused Absences ● Illness of the student—requires original doctor’s note indicating dates excused ● Hospitalization of the student—requires hospital/doctor’s note ● Disability of the student such that the disability precludes the student from attending school—requires medical documentation (Physician’s Statement) ● Court proceedings—requires court documents ● Other official proceedings—documentation required ● Pre-approved school sanctioned events (Senior college visits*)—letterhead ● Death of a family member—death notice ● Religious holidays ● All school suspensions (both in and out)

* Junior and Senior college visits a maximum of three (3) days for the year Submit all paperwork to the House Office via email or fax.

Important Notice Parent/guardian notes will only ensure a student can make up missed classroom work because it documents that the student was not truant, however absences covered by parent/guardian notes are not considered excused absences. For any absence to be considered and recorded as “excused,” official documentation as noted above must be provided.

Students and parent(s)/guardians are urged to maintain regular communication with the house office staff to keep them informed about any concerns they may have about academic, health or social issues that may impact your class attendance whether in-person or remote.

Family vacations are NOT considered excused absences.

Please be aware that the Department of Education requires that all school systems have 180 days of school each school year. The official school calendar at the beginning of this handbook has five (5) possible snow days included in the calendar. If the school system has more than five unscheduled school closings, the additional days will be added to the end of the school year so that the school system is in compliance with the 180-day requirement. These added days count as regular school days. Students are required to attend these days and no dispensation will be given for students with summer travel plans.

Missing School Work The student is responsible for making arrangements with classroom teachers to get assignments before scheduled absences. Students out for a short period of time can get their missing assignments upon return. If a student will be out of school for 5 or more days due to injury/illness, a request can be made through the Clerk Scheduler in the student’s house office to collect the assignments from the classroom teachers. Students are encouraged to use Google Classroom for their assignments when possible.

Attendance Page 49 Keeping regular two-way communication with your teachers and house office will help make sure you are prepared and have access to any missing assignments.

Students with Disabilities A child is not presumed disabled solely because he or she is entitled to special education services or accommodations due to a 504 plan. Any child with an individualized educational plan (I.E.P) or 504 plan is expected to attend school regularly unless there are health issues documented on the plan that prevent attendance. In the event of absence from or tardiness to school that is related to an existing 504 plan, parent(s)/guardians should send a note to the house office that references the 504 plan.

Verification of Student Enrollment Verification of student enrollment at Lowell High School will only be completed after the student has been attending Lowell High School on a regular basis for a minimum of 30 days either in-person or confirmed regular participation in remote learning.

Procedures for parent/guardians and Students Regarding Attendance ● Lowell High School follows the District’s Attendance Intervention Plan for all absences as outlined on the district’s web site. ● All student absences must be documented in writing. The document must be turned in to the advisory teacher within 5 days of the student’s return. The advisory teacher will forward all notes electronically to the house office daily. ● Notes regarding an absence will ensure a student is not designated truant.

Documentation regarding absences must include the following: ▪ Student’s name and ID number ▪ Exact date (day/date/year) of the absence(s) ▪ The reason for the absence ▪ parent/guardian name ▪ Signature ▪ Phone number

Procedures for parent/guardians and Students Regarding Dismissal Please be aware that dismissing a student can impact his or her ability to earn credit in a course. parent(s)/guardians are urged to make necessary appointments for students after school hours in order to minimize the need for dismissal. Students will not be dismissed early on days of school functions except for documented medical reasons. The same documentation is required as for an excused absence.

Students who wish to be dismissed must bring in (submit via email, phone call, text) a parent/guardian-signed note to the house office on the morning of the dismissal before first period indicating: ▪ Student’s name and ID number ▪ Day/date/year of the dismissal

Attendance Page 50 ▪ The reason for the dismissal ▪ parent/guardian name ▪ Signature ▪ Phone number(s) where parent/guardian can be reached to verify dismissal ▪ The name of the person who will picking the student up from school ▪ If the student is participating in in-school learning the parent/guardian will meet the student outside. The parent/guardian will call the House Office upon arrival at the school. Do not enter the building. The office clerk will locate the student and let the student know what designated outside area to meet the parent/guardian. Please note: No student will be dismissed unless the parent/guardian can be contacted. Family members who come in to pick up a student for a previously verified dismissal must present valid identification.

If an emergency arises and a note has not been sent in, the parent/guardian must come to the school and present valid identification in order to dismiss a student. Please contact the House Office (call, text, email) but do not enter the building. If this is not possible, a verified email or a fax signed by the parent/guardian that provides all the necessary information may be faxed to the house office with a follow-up phone call to the parent/guardian/guardian.

No Emergency Dismissals Will Be Approved By Telephone Contact Only. We will verify and allow dismissals via emails and phone calls/verified texts to the House Office.

Absent/Dismissed When a student is absent, he or she will not be allowed to participate in any athletic or extra-curricular activity that day. Attendance will be recorded each day at 7:55 am in advisory and at the start of each class whether in-person or remote. Students who are dismissed before 11:10 a.m. will be recorded as absent-dismissed. Students who are tardy to school after 11:10 will be recorded as absent. Students must be present in school (or actively remote) on Friday to be eligible to participate in any athletic events or extra-curricular activities during the weekend.

Perfect Attendance Recognition at Commencement Exercises For the purposes of recognition during Commencement Exercises, “perfect” attendance is defined as having no absences for the school year (exception: authorized field trips and up to three pre-approved college visits during senior year). In recognition of unavoidable traffic issues, students who arrive no later than 10 minutes after the start of period one, on no more than three occasions, may be considered to have “perfect” attendance for the year. Any non school-related dismissal disqualifies a student for perfect attendance.

Attendance and Tardy Procedures All students must report to their first period class for attendance every day. Students arriving after 7:55 a.m. must report to their house office. Students arriving after the

Attendance Page 51 official start time of 7:55 a.m. will be marked tardy. A pattern of tardiness will result in disciplinary action. A student arriving after 8:15 a.m. without a valid note may be assigned detention.

The house will issue a tardy slip that students must show to their teachers. Every effort will be made to notify parent(s)/guardians of patterns of tardiness to school for those students who fail to provide documentation for tardies. On the fourth tardy and for each subsequent tardy, detention will be given by the House Dean. If a pattern of tardiness continues, additional disciplinary action could result. It is essential that students check in to school. Any student who does not check in to school either in period one or in his or her house office will be deemed a trespasser and subject to arrest.

Please note: Automated phone calls will also be used to notify parent(s)/guardians that their child was tardy to school.

Tardy to Class A student with an unexcused tardy to class of more than ten minutes will be marked absent, and these absences could impact a student’s ability to earn credit for the class if the total unexcused absences exceed 8 for the semester.

Truancy A student who misses his entire class day schedule without sufficient documentation is considered truant. Truant students may be subject to detention, and/or possible referral to the Attendance Office for intervention. Please note that in regards to students 16 or younger, Massachusetts General Law Chapter 76, Section 2, Failure to Compel School Attendance states that “Every person in control of a child shall cause him to attend school as therein required, and, if he fails to do so for seven (7) day sessions or fourteen (14) half day sessions within any period of six months” can face prosecution by the District Attorney’s Office in the case of chronic truancy which could result in a potential fine. In addition, Lowell Public Schools may seek a CRA (Children Requiring Assistance) Truancy Petition through the court system for any child under the age of sixteen who fails to attend school for more than eight (8) days in a quarter without proper excuse.

Cutting Classes Cutting is defined as when a student has appeared for morning attendance in period one or the house office but does not attend advisory and/or one or more classes to which he or she has been assigned, without permission of the teacher. For example, a student attends first period but arbitrarily decides to go to another location within the building without consulting the teacher. Such behavior is subject to detention. Academic/Attendance Recovery (Buy-Back) is not available as a remedy for cut classes so cut classes may result in the loss of course credit.

Students leaving the school grounds at any point during the school day without a legitimate dismissal or other documented reason will be subject to disciplinary action. Teachers and other staff members do not have permission to send students on errands off

Attendance Page 52 school grounds. Exceptions to this restriction can be made only by written consent of the Head of School.

Withdrawals and Transfers (students under 16): parent/guardians/Guardians or an agency with legal custody, (i.e. Department of Children and Families) must ensure students who withdraw/transfer from the Lowell Public Schools are in fact enrolled in another school before a student is released from Lowell Public Schools. This includes:

● Only parent(s)/guardians/ or an agency with legal custody can request that a student be withdrawn/transferred from the Lowell Public Schools. ● Parent/guardians or an agency with legal custody must notify the school’s office concerning the withdrawal/transfer of a child to another school. ● Parent(s)/guardians or an agency with legal custody must provide the Student Support Services office: o A completed/signed withdrawal/transfer form from the child’s current school. (Withdrawal/transfer forms can be picked up from the school the student is currently attending and must be completed and returned to the same school’s office). o A completed/signed records release form. (Record release forms can be picked up from the school the student is currently attending and must be completed and returned to the same school’s office). ● Parent(s)/guardians of students leaving the United States must provide official documentation to Lowell Public School that the student is leaving or has left the country (i.e. plane ticket, stamped Visa, consulate paperwork).

Withdrawal for Unexcused Absences (students 16 or older): Provision for withdrawal will be read consistent with Chapter 222 of the Acts of 2012 and with the LPS Attendance Policy.

Consecutive Unexcused Absences: ● No student who has not graduated from high school shall be considered to have permanently left public school unless the Head of School or designee has sent notice within a period of 5 days from the student’s tenth (10th) consecutive unexcused absence to the student and the parent/guardian or guardian of that student in both the primary language of the parent/guardian or guardian, to the extent practicable, and English. ● The notice shall initially offer at least 2 dates and times for an exit interview between the House Attendance Team and the student and the parent/guardian or guardian of the student to occur prior to the student permanently leaving school and shall include contact information for scheduling the exit interview. The notice shall indicate that the parties shall agree upon a date and time for the exit interview and that interview shall occur within 10 days after the sending of the notice. The time for the exit interview may be extended at the request of the

Attendance Page 53 parent(s)/guardian(s) and no extension shall be for longer than 14 days. The House Attendance Team may proceed with any such interview without a parent(s)/guardian(s) if the House Attendance Team makes a good faith effort to include the parent(s)/guardian(s). The exit interview shall be for the purpose of discussing the reasons for the student permanently leaving school and to consider alternative education or other placements. ● The exit interview will be conducted by the House Attendance Team. During the exit interview, the student shall be given information about the detrimental effects of early withdrawal from school, the benefits of earning a high school diploma and the alternative education programs and services available to the student.

Non-Consecutive Unexcused Absences: ● If a student has over seven (7) non-consecutive unexcused absences in a semester either for the entire day or by individual classes and these are not excused, and the student is not actively involved in attendance recovery, the House Dean will contact the parent(s)/guardian(s) to schedule a hearing with the House Attendance Team to review the reasons for the absences ● If the absences cannot be excused, or the student fails to appear at the House Attendance Team, the student may be dropped from the Lowell High School rolls. The student may re-enroll at the beginning of the next semester provided that the student or parent(s)/guardian(s) has arranged with the House Dean for a re-entry meeting at which the attendance policy will once again be explained. All students must be accompanied by a parent/guardian to the re-entry meeting and for re-enrollment. ● Students and parent(s)/guardians are encouraged to meet with the House Dean to discuss solutions and/or options to attendance issue or concerns ● The provisions of this section shall not apply to a student who has completed the regular course of education, or apply to a student whose absences have been excused, nor shall this section be construed to permanently exclude a student who wishes to resume his education.

Attendance Warnings and Attendance Failures and Credit Recovery ● Any student having four absences in a semester will receive an attendance warning letter. If the absences are unexcused the grades on the 1st or 3rd quarter report card will receive an Attendance Warning (W) notation as part of the grade.

o Ex. Instead of 75, a student may receive a 75W and an Attendance Warning would be issued indicating that the student is in danger of not receiving credit for his or her course.

● Any student with more than eight unexcused absences in a quarter will receive a grade with an “AF” (Attendance Failure). Students that receive an “AF” will be required to participate in an Attendance Hearing with the House Attendance Team to determine eligibility for Grade Recovery.

Attendance Page 54 o If eligible, a student may recover the quarter grade by showing measured improvement in his/her attendance in the second quarter. o Measurable improvement will be determined by the House Attendance Team at the attendance hearing along with a review date to determine successful Credit Recovery. ● Students with more than 8 unexcused absences in a semester will receive a final grade of “AF” with a numeric equivalent of 60 and receive no credit for the course. ● Students can have their original grade replaced through participation in the Credit Recovery program. ● Students with over 15 unexcused absences in a semester are ineligible for Credit Recovery and will receive an “NC” (zero) for the semester.

Academic/Attendance Recovery Program Any student who exceeds more than eight absences in the semester will receive a final grade of “AF” for attendance failure. The student may qualify to participate in the academic/attendance recovery program. Participation in the program is a privilege, not a right, and the following criteria must be met: ● The student, after accruing five consecutive perfect days of attendance, must see the House Dean to determine eligibility for the program. Once the House Dean has determined that the student is eligible for the program, the House Dean will officially enroll the student in the program. No student can be in the program without being officially enrolled by the House Dean. ● The student can have no more than fifteen (15) unexcused absences in a semester course unless there are extenuating circumstances and an exception is approved by the Head of School/House Dean. ● Class cuts are not eligible for Credit Recovery. ● The student must have met all other obligations including serving any outstanding detentions. ● The student must sign a contract with the House Dean and engage in work to recover the lost instructional time. The credit recovery requirements will be determined by the House Dean. ● All students must be actively engaged during their credit recovery and complete the work assigned. Final approval of credit recovery hours is subject to the assessment of the House Dean at an attendance review meeting. ● It is the student’s responsibility to provide the House Dean with documentation verifying proof of his/her completion of the credit recovery coursework.

Attendance Page 55 Student Support Services

Student Support Services at the high school are overseen by the Coordinator of Student Support Services, who works in collaboration with House Deans, the district office, government agencies and local non-profits. The Coordinator oversees guidance programs and the 504 process. The primary purpose of student support services at Lowell High School is to facilitate the educational process by helping students develop a positive self-image, take personal responsibility, and learn to make decisions. Guidance counselors expect to see each student regularly during the school year in order to develop a comfortable working relationship and perspective on the student’s growth and development. Many students see their counselors more often to deal with guidance issues such as program choices and changes, college and career choices and problems solving around academic issues. As relationships build, students sometimes bring more personal matters to counseling.

Guidance counselors also consult parent(s)/guardians, teachers, and administrators on issues related to learning styles, emotional needs, and behavior. Guidance counselors play a central role in the “Teachers Assistance Team”(TAT), which brings House Dean, Counselor, parent/guardians and teachers together by appointment to problem solve and devise solutions that enable a student to achieve success in the classroom. Participating in conferences to plan for students who may be eligible for services under IDEA and 504 as well as referring students for evaluation are also functions of counselors.

Guidance counselors are referral agents who act as liaisons for parent/guardian and student to all student support services. The following is a list of general services provided by counselors for students and their parent/guardians:

● Educational planning and counseling ● Personal counseling ● Scheduling new students ● Information sharing and consultation with parent/guardians and teachers ● Information about and referral to internal and external student support services ● Information about and referral to special services (Chapter 766 & 504) ● Participation in “TAT” ● Assistance with decision making about the implementation of post graduate plans ● Information about and referral to special programs

Supports for students and families are also provided through the Crisis Intervention Team, the school-based social workers, and parent/guardian liaisons.

To ensure that limited English proficient students have an opportunity to receive information in a language the student understands and to ensure that students have access to bilingual guidance counselors, all students requiring guidance services in their native language should ask their House Dean for a referral. Every effort will be made to accommodate the student in a timely manner.

Student Support Services Page 56 Alternative Programs

The Career Academy at the Hugh J. Molloy School accepts students who are not experiencing success in their traditional high school placement relative to academics, behavior and attendance. If a student has an IEP, a team meeting must be held prior to placing the student. In an effort to ensure appropriate placement, the team and the principal are encouraged to review the student’s services, visit the alternative program being considered and/or speak with the alternative program coordinator prior to the team meeting/manifestation meeting to make sure that the student’s services can be delivered in the alternative program. Students with IEPs that call for placement in substantially separate programs or English Language Learners with limited English proficiency are not eligible for placement at the Career Academy. General education students may remain in an alternative placement for 90 school days. Special education and 504 students may remain in an alternative placement for 45 school days. Prior to the end of the 90/45 school day placement, a meeting may be held to extend the student’s stay or this meeting can be waived by the parent/guardians/guardians. This meeting would need to be held every 90 school days for general education students or it could be waived by parent/guardians/guardians for as long as the student remains in the placement. There is no need for this meeting for special education/504 students after the initial 45 school days meeting, because these students’ IEPs/504s will have been amended to reflect the placement as their new placement in their IEP/504 and any meeting will be consistent with federal and state special education laws. Students may remain at the LHSCA for their entire high school years. However, students are encouraged to return to Lowell High School once they have made sufficient progress to be successful.

The LeBlanc Therapeutic Day School is a substantially separate Special Education program that services students in grades 8 through 12. All students that attend the LeBlanc must have an IEP with an emotional disability and a placement at a Public Day School. The sending school’s special education team determines the identified disability and placement need. Students that attend the LeBlanc must have significant emotional disabilities together with behavioral challenges that require a more restrictive school environment and increased special education services that exceed what can be offered in the typical middle/high school settings. Most enrolled students have been diagnosed with one or more major mental health diagnoses.

The Lowell High School Engagement Center services students receiving tutoring for long term suspensions and students ages 16 or older who are not experiencing success in their traditional high school placement. Students agree to participate as part-time students engaging in academic and psychosocial assessments combined with the opportunity to earn high school credits. Student acceptance is determined on a case-by-case basis with referrals accepted from House Deans and Alternative Education Coordinator.

Alternative Programs Page 57 School Health

A Parent’s/Guardian’s Guide to the Lowell Health Department:

The School Nurse is a liaison between home and school regarding health concerns and to serve as a health resource to you and your child. The School Nurse completes state mandated screenings and provides nursing care for illnesses or accidents. The School Nurse promotes wellness, and assists in maintaining a healthy, safe environment for students and staff. Please contact your School Nurse with any health concerns or questions.

Medical Emergency Form:

A Medical Emergency Form must be completed and returned to the School Nurse. This form gives information on how to reach parents in case of emergency and provides updated health information on your child from year to year.

Notify the School Nurse of any changes in emergency contact information or state of health during the school year. In the event of the need for medical transport, every attempt will be made to send a copy of this form. Remember, in the event of an accident or illness, the school must be able to reach the parent or another person who will assume responsibility for the student.

Health Emergencies:

Please notify the School Nurse of any medical condition which may precipitate an emergency situation for your child (e.g. allergic reaction to food, insect bites or medication, asthma, diabetes, seizures). The School Nurse will work with you in developing a care plan to meet your child’s health care needs.

Illness:

Children must remain home if they have any of the following:

● A contagious illness like chickenpox, flu, or strep throat, until the doctor or public health department official says it is safe to return or the child has been on antibiotics for 24 hours. ● A rash or skin condition not diagnosed by a doctor ● A fever that causes chills, sweating or muscle aches ● Temperature over 100.0 in the past 24 hours ● Vomiting /diarrhea in the past 24 hours ● Live head lice ● Notification by the school nurse/ health department that immunizations are not up to date. (Exclusion notice)

Post Illness School Attendance Guidelines:

School Health Page 58 Children must be fever free without medication and symptom free for 24 hours before returning to school. According to health department guidelines, a child with a diagnosis of strep throat, impetigo or conjunctivitis, is required to be on medication for 24 hours before returning to school.

Immunization/Lab Test Requirements:

School Immunization Law, Chapter 76, Section 15 of the General Laws of the State of Massachusetts requires that all immunizations must be up to date for children to attend school according to the Massachusetts Department of Public Health regulations. Massachusetts General Law allows for the school district to exclude any child from school whose immunizations are not up to date.

● A certified record of immunization from your child’s physician is required for entry into school ● All immunization records must be provided in English and include all dates in full. ● Immunizations are reviewed by the School Nurse. In the event of missing or incorrect information, your prompt attention in addressing the error/omission is imperative to assure compliance with state law. ● Preschool Entry Requirements:

4 Dtap/DTP, 3 Polio, 3 Hepatitis B, 1 MMR, 4 doses Hib, 1 dose Varicella or physician documented case of chickenpox, 1 lead test

● Kindergarten Entry Requirements:

5 Dtap/DTP, 4 Polio (**1 after the 4th birthday), 3 Hepatitis B,

2 MMR, 2 Varicella or physician documented case of chickenpox,

1 lead Test

● Grade 1-6 Entry Requirements:

5 Dtap/DTP, 4 Polio, 3 Hepatitis B; 2 MMR, 2 Varicella, or physician documented case of chickenpox for any grade.

● Grade 7-12 Entry Requirements:

Childhood series and 1 Tdap, 2 MMR and 2 Varicella or physician documented case of chickenpox. **Meningococcal (MenACWY) required for Grade 7 and 8 and a booster for Grade 11 and 12 on or after age 16**

Medication Policies:

School Health Page 59 Medications (both prescription and over the counter) should not be taken during school hours, if it is possible to achieve the medication regime at home. Medication to be taken three (3) times a day can be given at home before school, after school and at bedtime.

A prescriber’s order is required for ALL prescription and non-prescription (over the counter) medications.

To insure your child’s safety, all medications are to be delivered to school:

● In a pharmacy-labeled container

Ask the pharmacy to provide separate bottles for home and school

● By a parent/guardian adult, NEVER WITH THE CHILD

MEDICATION WILL ONLY BE ACCEPTED IN THE PHARMACY LABELLED CONTAINER.

IN THE EVENT OF A DELAYED SCHOOL OPENING , MEDICATION SCHEDULED FOR THE REGULAR START TIME WILL NOT BE ADMINISTERED.

All medications which must be taken during school hours, either long or short term, require the following forms to be on file in the school health office before any medication can be administered at school:

● A current medication order, signed and dated by the prescribing physician ● A signed and completed Parent consent and medication administration plan ● Current photo of student for identification purposes ● Medication will be counted by the nurse in the presence of the parent/guardian/responsible adult and signed on the medication log.

According to the Nurse Practice Act and Health Department Policy, nurses are not allowed to take orders from a non- licensed person (parent or guardian). This applies to all prescription or over the counter medication.

Medication Pickup:

Parents/guardians may retrieve medications from the School Nurse and sign for them in the medication log. All unused, discontinued or outdated medications must be picked up by a parent/guardian at the end of the school year or it will be discarded.

Physical Exam Requirements:

School Health Page 60 Within 1 year prior to school entry or within 30 days after school entry. Physical exams are required for grades Pre K, K, 4, 7, and 10.

Head Lice:

In accordance with the NO LICE POLICY

Children must be treated, lice free and checked by the School Nurse before being readmitted to school. Prevention is the key to controlling this pesky problem. Please inspect your child’s hair frequently and call the school nurse if you have any questions.

Mandated Screening Programs:

Vision, Hearing, Postural & BMI screenings will take place throughout the school year.

If you do not want your child to participate in vision, hearing, postural or BMI screening please notify the nurse in writing.

Vision and Hearing: Vision: year of school entry, PreK-5, grade 7 and 9. Hearing: year of school entry, K-3, grade 7 and 9. Parents/guardians will be notified of any problems that necessitate a medical follow up.

Postural Screening: The State of Massachusetts mandates that all students in grades 5 through 9 be screened for scoliosis. Parents/guardians will be notified of any problems that necessitate a medical follow up.

Heights and Weights: Students are screened in grades 1, 4, 7 and 10 to calculate BMI. Information is kept confidential.

SBIRT: (Screening, Brief Intervention and Referral to Treatment) In March, 2016, the Massachusetts Legislature enacted an Act relative to substance use, treatment, education and prevention (STEP Act) which outlines the requirements for public schools in the Commonwealth to engage in substance use screening and education. This screening occurs in grades 7 and 9 in the Lowell Public Schools. Information with an opt out letter will be sent home prior to SBIRT screening.

Important Numbers:

Freshman Academy Nurses Office: Telephone: 978-446-7356 Fax: 978-446-7011

Lowell High School Nurses Office: Telephone: 978-937-8958 Fax: 978-275-6313

Lowell Community Health (outside agency): Telephone: 978-458-6642

School Health Page 61 Special Education

The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) applies to all people ages three to twenty-one who have not graduated from high school. It says that if students have special needs they should be given any help they need to allow them to stay in a regular school program. A special need, to put it as simply as possible, is any kind of challenge a student might have that would make it hard or impossible for him or her to get a free and appropriate public education in a regular school setting, e.g., physical handicap, learning disability, or emotional problems. Once a student with special needs is identified, an evaluation process begins which looks at how the student learns best, and then an individual educational plan is designed to meet the student’s needs.

Procedures Pertaining to Discipline of Students with Special Needs or 504 Plans

The underlying principle of this section is that students with special needs must not be denied access to their education programs due to suspension for behavior that is directly related to their special needs, or the result of an inappropriate special education program. Suspension of such students is defined as any action resulting in the removal of such students from the program prescribed in their IEP.

Students may be removed/suspended from their program/school for up to ten (10) cumulative or consecutive school days per school year. Allowable removals/suspension include in-school suspension, emergency removal, short-term suspension, long-term suspension or assignment to an interim alternative educational setting. All removals/suspensions must comply with 603 CMR 53.

When a student is removed/suspended for ten (10) school days (consecutively or cumulatively) within the school year, it is considered a change of placement and the IEP Team must reconvene to conduct a manifestation determination review to determine if the behavior of concern is a manifestation of the child’s disability.

The practice in the Lowell Public Schools is that preferably at three (3) infractions and/or no more than seven (7) cumulative days of removal/suspension, the Educational Team Chairperson (ETC) will issue consents for a functional behavioral analysis (FBA) to the parent/guardian/guardian. The purpose of this is to collect data to complete a FBA for the development of an appropriate behavior intervention plan (BIP) to address the students’ behaviors in question.

No later than ten (10) school days of the decision to change the student’s placement, the school administrator, parent/guardian, and relevant members of the IEP Team must meet to conduct a review (manifestation determination). At this manifestation determination review meeting, the IEP Team will determine if the violation for which the student is subject to was (1) caused by or directly and substantially related to the student’s disability or (2) was the direct result of a failure to implement the student’s IEP or Section 504 Plan

Special Education Page 62 During the manifestation determination review meeting, members of the IEP Team will review all relevant information in the student’s file, including the IEP, the discipline referral packets if available, teacher observations, and any relevant information provided by the parent/guardian to determine if the misconduct resulted from the disability.

If “Yes” to either question then the behavior is a manifestation, and the following shall occur:

● Return the student to the previous placement and review and/or conduct a FBA, and develop and/or up-date and implement a BIP.

● If a BIP is already in place, the Team will review the plan and modify as needed to address the behavior problem, and return the student to the placement from which the student was removed.

● If the violation for which the student is subject to was the direct result of a failure to implement the student’s IEP or Section 504 Plan, then the IEP Team should take the steps necessary to correct the failure to implement including, but not limited to involving the Principal and/or Director of Special Education.

If “No” to both questions then the behavior is not a manifestation, and the following may occur:

● The school may proceed with using the school’s disciplinary procedures, including removal/suspension. During the suspension/removal the school must continue to provide the student with FAPE and must comply with the requirements of 603 CMR 53, including, but not limited to the opportunity to make up assignments and other work as needed to make academic progress during the period of suspension/removal.

If a parent/guardian disagrees with the Team’s decision in regards to the “manifestation determination”, the parent/guardian has the right to request an expedited due process hearing from the Bureau of Special Education Appeals (BSEA).

The Team may also decide not to return the student to their previous placement if (1) the parent/guardian and district agree to a different placement, (2) a hearing officer orders a new placement, or (3) the student is suspended for special circumstances.

Under special circumstances, school personnel may unilaterally remove a student and place the student in an interim alternative education setting for up to 45 school days, without regard to whether the behavior is determined to be a manifestation of the student’s disability. The special circumstances are as follows:

● The student is in possession of a dangerous weapon on school grounds or at school-sponsored events;

Special Education Page 63 ● The student is in possession of or using of illegal drugs on school grounds or at school-sponsored events; ● The student engaged in solicitation of a controlled substance on school grounds or at school-sponsored events; or ● The student inflicted serious bodily injury to another at school or at school-sponsored events.

A special circumstances interim alternative education setting must enable the student to participate in the general curriculum, progress toward the goals in the IEP, and receive the special education and related services contained in the student’s IEP. The interim alternative setting must also provide services and modifications designed to address the behaviors giving rise to the removal and to prevent the behavior from reoccurring.

At the conclusion of the forty-five (45) school day period, the student shall be returned to his/her previous placement unless the parent/guardian (or student if 18+) consents to an extension of the interim alternative setting or an Order is obtained from the Bureau of Special Education Appeal authorizing the student’s continued removal. Please note that if a parent/guardian disagrees with either the determination as to “special circumstances” and/or the “interim alternative education setting” the parent/guardian may also exercise their rights to a due process hearing from the BSEA.

However, absent special circumstances, the school may still remove the student to an interim alternative setting for forty-five (45) school days with: 1) parent/guardiana consent or 2) by obtaining authorization from a court or BSEA Hearing Officer. In order to obtain an order from a court or BSEA Hearing Officer, the school must prove that maintaining the student’s placement is substantially likely to result in injury to the student or others.

The parent/guardian shall have the right to appeal the manifestation Team’s determination, the imposition of a disciplinary change in placement, and the student’s placement in an interim alternative educational setting. The student will remain in the disciplinary placement imposed by school authorities pending a decision on the appeal or until the expiration of the disciplinary sanction, whichever comes first.

Special Education Page 64 Student Activities

Student activities are provided as an enrichment factor in the students’ high school experience. They provide opportunities to pursue special interests and talents. Students are encouraged to participate in these activities to the degree that provides a proper balance with the required work in their studies.

Standard of Eligibility

All students participating in any extra-curricular activity must meet and maintain the following standards of eligibility:

● Each student must have attained, in the previous marking period, an accumulated grade of 70 or better in at least 4 courses, each of which requires at least 5 periods of prepared work per week.

● Students will automatically forfeit eligibility if they fail to maintain the academic standards of eligibility in any ensuing report card. In addition, any student who violates school rules that results in a suspension will receive the following penalty:

⮚ First offense: the student will lose eligibility to participate in all school activities for two (2) weeks. ⮚ Second offense: subsequent violation(s), students will lose eligibility to participate in all school activities for twelve (12) consecutive weeks.

Co-Curricular Activities offered at LHS (Descriptions available in Room 418) (Offerings subject to change)

● Academic Decathlon ● International Language Club ● Air Force Jr ROTC Drill/Honor Guard ● Mock Trial ● Anime Club ● National Honor Society ● Band/Flags & Color Guard ● Outdoor Adventure Club ● Best Buddies ● Pep Club ● Book Club ● Poetry Society ● Business Professionals of America ● Science Club & League ● Black Unity Club ● Sound Impression Show Choir ● Culinary Club ● South Asian Club ● Chess Society ● Spindle Yearbook ● Dance Ensemble ● Student Council ● E-Sports ● Student Theatre Company ● Engineering Club ● Student Wellness Club ● Environmental Club ● TV Production ● Future Educators of America ● United Nations Club ● GSA/Rainbow Connection ● LHS Review ● Math Club & League

Student Activities Page 65 Student Government

● Class Officers: Officers elected include: President, Vice-President, Secretary; and Treasurer. Students who wish to be considered as nominees must meet the standards of eligibility including academic eligibility as stated by the MIAA Handbook (page 50), and submit a completed application by the required deadline.

● LHS Student Council: The Student Council does its utmost to promote an understanding of the scholastic and co-curricular aims and activities of the students of Lowell High School. The administration gives a considerable measure of responsibility to the student government. Officers of the Student Council are elected in May to serve during the following year. Election/selection of new members takes place in the fall of each school year; applications are available in the Student Activities Office during the first two weeks of school.

● Head of School’s Advisory Panel: Consists of students from every grade level who meet on a monthly basis with the Head of School as well as other key administrative personnel. Students discuss issues as brought up by students with the Head of School in an effort to not only improve the school community, but school climate as well. This forum provides for an open discussion in which students work directly with administration for positive improvements to LHS. Students must apply to be part of the panel; students are also appointed per the Head of Schools recommendation. Applications are available in the Student Activities Office during the first two weeks of school.

● Student Advisory Councils: Two students from each public high school must be elected yearly to represent their student body on the Regional Student Advisory Council (RSAC). Eleven regional councils elected delegates to the Student Advisory Council (SAC), which elects a chairperson who sits as a full voting member of the state Board of Education. As SAC members, students not only advise the Board of Education but also work extensively on local school issues such as improving school governance, curriculum and counseling, teacher evaluation, students’ rights, and a variety of other serious school concerns.

● Student Advisory Committees: The committee consists of students who meet quarterly with the School Committee. Interested students should inquire in the Student Activities Office.

Student Activities Page 66 Educational Athletics

Athletic Mission – Athletic participation is a privilege granted all students who voluntarily accept the rules and regulations of Lowell High School and the affiliated athletic organizations. Lowell High school’s athletic mission is to provide multiple education-based athletic opportunities for students. As a school community we believe that participation in education-based athletics provides students with a sense of connectedness to the school, supporting excellence in academics, activities and citizenship. We also believe that through participation in education-based athletics students are taught the ideals of honesty, faithfulness, courage, and loyalty.

Why participate in educational athletics? Research has shown that students who participate in educational athletics at their school have higher grade point averages, better attendance, less chance of dropping out of school, and learn and refine skills that are valuable in their future in college, work, and life.

How do I join a team? For information ● Check the Lowell High School Athletics’ webpage on the department tab at: lhs.lowell.k12.ma.us/pages/Lowell_High ● Attend the All Athletes Assembly Meetings before each season ● Listen for announcements ● Attend the sport specific team meeting for the team of your choice

To tryout/practice ● Turn in a completed consent form and permission slip before the first day of the season ● Have an approved physical (approved by the athletic trainer). Please see “Physical Examinations” o For parent/guardians/Guardians and students: Pursuant to DPH Regulation 105 CMR 200.100(B)(3), the day after the 13th month anniversary of the approved physical exam my child will not be eligible to practice/compete until a current physical is approved by the athletic trainer and/or team physician. o Students new to Lowell High School and/or the athletic program must turn in a paper copy of their complete physical to be approved by the athletic trainer and/or team physician. o Physicals for returning student-athletes may be offered by the team physician.

Physical Examinations All students must pass a physical examination prior to participation in High School Athletics. A physical exam covers the student for 13 months from the exam date. A student’s eligibility will terminate once a physical has reached the 13 month limit. Written doctor medical clearance notes

Athletics Page 67 do not take the place of an annual physical. MD Clearances will not be accepted. For returning student athletes, physicals are offered four times per year after school at LHS. Students must have a completed and signed “Physical Form” to take a physical. Forms are available in the Athletic Office. Freshman and students new to LHS athletics must have a physical from their physician.

Educational Athletic Programs - (Offerings subject to change)

● Baseball (spring) ● Soccer (Boys & Girls - fall) ● Basketball (Boys & Girls - winter) ● Softball (spring) ● Cheerleading (fall and winter) ● Swimming (Boys - winter & Girls - fall) ● Crew (Boys & Girls - fall and spring) ● Tennis (Boys & Girls - spring) ● Cross Country (Boys & Girls - fall) ● Track—Indoor (Boys & Girls - winter) ● Field Hockey (fall) ● Track—Outdoor (Boys & Girls - spring) ● Football (fall) ● Unified Basketball (fall) ● Golf (fall) ● Volleyball (Boys – spring & Girls - fall) ● Gymnastics (Boys & Girls - winter) ● Wrestling (winter) ● Ice Hockey (winter) ● Lacrosse (Boys & Girls - spring)

Student Eligibility - Lowell High School is a member of the Massachusetts Interscholastic Athletic Association (MIAA) and abides by the rules and regulations of the MIAA as stated in the MIAA Handbook. Please see the complete MIAA Handbook at http://miaa.net/miaa/home?sid=38

Membership in School A student shall have been a member of the MIAA member secondary school for a minimum of two months (exclusive of the Summer vacation) and have been issued a report card preceding the contest, unless entering from an elementary or junior high school at the start of the school year or transfers in from another school. A pupil's attendance at school does not start when he/she registers in that school, but rather when he/she begins attending classes.

Amateurism A student who represents a school in an interscholastic sport shall be an amateur in that sport. An athlete forfeits amateur status in a sport by: Competing for money or other monetary compensation (MIAA pre approved travel, meals, and lodging expenses may be accepted); Receiving any award or prize of monetary value which has not been approved in advance by the MIAA. Accepting a nominal standard fee or salary for instructing or officiating in an organized sports program or recreation, playground or camp activity shall not jeopardize amateur status. "Organized youth sports program" includes both school and non-school programs. Compensation for giving private lessons is permissible

Athletics Page 68 if approved in advance by MIAA. A high school student who loses amateur status may apply to the MIAA for reinstatement after a waiting period of one calendar year

Academic Requirements ● A student must secure during the last marking period preceding the contest (e.g. second quarter marks and not semester grades determine third quarter eligibility) a passing grade in the equivalent of four traditional yearlong major English courses. ● A student cannot at any time represent a school unless that student is taking courses which would provide Carnegie Units equivalent to four traditional yearlong major English courses. ● To be eligible for the fall marking period, students are required to have passed for the previous academic year the equivalent of four traditional yearlong major English courses (20 credits). ● Academic eligibility of all students shall be considered as official and determined only on the published date when the report cards for that ranking period are to be issued to the parent/guardians of all students within a particular class. ● Incomplete grades may not be counted toward eligibility ● A student who repeats work upon which he or she has once received credit cannot count that subject a second time for eligibility. ● A student cannot count for eligibility for any courses taken during the summer, unless that course was previously pursued and failed.

Age/ Time Allowed for Participation after first entering grade nine A student shall be under 19 years of age, but may compete during the remainder of the school year, provided that his or her 19th birthday occurs on or after September 1 for that year. For freshman competition, a student shall be under 16 years of age but may compete during the remainder of the school year provided that the sixteenth birthday occurs on or after September 1, of that year.

A student shall be eligible for interscholastic competition for no more than four consecutive years after initially entering Grade 9. This limitation shall apply without regard to actual participation or attempt to participate.

Chemical Health From the earliest fall practice date, to the conclusion of the academic year or final athletic event (whichever is latest), a student shall not, regardless of the quantity, use, consume, possess, buy/sell, or give away any beverage containing alcohol; any tobacco product; marijuana; steroids; or any controlled substance. This policy includes products such as “NA or near beer”. It is not a violation for a student to be in possession of a legally defined drug specifically prescribed for the student’s own use by his/her doctor.

Athletics Page 69 Minimum Penalties

● First Violation: When the Head of School confirms, following an opportunity for the student to be heard that a violation has occurred, the student shall lose eligibility for the next consecutive interscholastic contests (regular season and tournament) totaling 25% of all interscholastic contests in that sport. No exception is permitted for a student who becomes a participant in a treatment program. It is recommended that the student be allowed to remain at practice for the purpose of rehabilitation. During the suspension the disqualified student may not be in uniform and his/her attendance at the competition site is determined by the high school principal. All decimal part of an event will be truncated i.e. All fractional parts of an event will be dropped when calculating the 25% of the season.

● Second and subsequent violations: When the Head of School confirms, following an opportunity for the student to be heard, that a violation occurred, the student shall lose eligibility for the next consecutive interscholastic contests (regular season and tournament) totaling 60% of all interscholastic contests in that sport. All decimal part of an event will be truncated i.e. All fractional parts of an event will be dropped when calculating the 60% of the season.

● If after the second or subsequent violations the student of his/her own volition becomes a participant in an approved chemical dependency program or treatment program, the student may be certified for reinstatement in MIAA activities after a minimum of 40% of events provided the student was fully engaged in the program throughout that penalty period. The high school principal in collaboration with a Chemical Dependency Program or Treatment Program must certify that the student is attending or issue a certificate of completion. If a student does not complete the program, the penalty reverts back to 60% of the season. All decimal part of an event will be truncated i.e. All fractional parts of an event will be dropped when calculating the 40% of the season.

● Penalties shall be cumulative each academic year, but serving the penalty could carry over for one year. Or, if the penalty period is not completed during the season of violation, the penalty shall carry over to the student’s next season of actual participation, which may affect the eligibility status of the student during the next academic year. (e.g. A student plays only football: he violates the rule in winter and/or the spring of same academic year: he would serve the penalty [ies] during the fall season of the next academic year)

Good Citizen Rule - Student-athletes may not represent their school if they are on in-school or out-of-school disciplinary suspension. A suspended student is ineligible for practice or competition for at least the number of days (or partial days) equal to the number of days of the suspension.

Athletics Page 70 Policy and Guidelines Regarding Search and Seizure

All parent/guardians and students must understand that:

● The Head of School, House Deans or designee may conduct a search of a student on school premises if he or she has reason or cause to believe that the student has in his or her possession any item, the possession of which constitutes a criminal offense under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts or violation of school policy. This search will be made in the presence of a third party. The person conducting the search will be of the same sex as the alleged suspect and there will be at least one person present during the search who is of the same sex as the alleged suspect, except if there is a health and/or safety emergency involving a possible imminent threat and/or harm. This search is not limited to just a search of the student but may also include items on and/or in possession of the student. ● The Head of School, House Dean or designee may conduct a search of the physical plant of the school and every appurtenance thereof, including student lockers. ● The Lowell School Department reserves the right to bring in trained dogs to sniff out drugs and gunpowder and other explosives.

In all circumstances of search and seizure in the school “the interests of the student will be abridged no more than is necessary to achieve the legitimate end of preserving order in the schools.”

A student search and resulting seizure by school personnel will be carried out if: ● There are reasonable grounds for suspecting that the student has violated or is violating either the law or the rules of the school, and ● The search itself is conducted in a manner reasonably related to its objectives and not excessively intrusive in light of the age and sex of the student and nature of the infraction.

Reasonable grounds for a student search may include: ● A school personnel’s personal observation ● Receipt by a school official of a report by a teacher, school employee, a student or some other reliable source; or ● Receipt of report from an anonymous source if circumstances persuade the school official of its reliability or if there is independent information corroborating it.

When possible, the search should be conducted under the direction of a school administrator or security personnel with at least one other school personnel witness; and whenever possible, reasonable efforts must be made to inform the student’s parent(s)/guardian(s) of the intent to search prior to taking such action. The search should be conducted as discreetly as possible making sure to avoid high intrusive searches, random searches or searches involving wholesale rummaging of a student’s

Search & Seizure/Due Process/Physical Restraint/Disturbance Page 71 personal property. If, in the judgment of the school administration, a situation arising of a student search and seizure so warrants, it will be brought to the attention of the appropriate law enforcement authorities. In such cases, the student and the student’s parent(s)/guardian(s) will be so informed. All material seized will be sealed, dated and signed, and stored in a secure place by school authorities. Any material turned over to the police will be done so in compliance with legal safeguards to the student

Due Process and the Right to Appeal

Every student enrolled in the Lowell Public Schools is fully and equitably entitled to all the rights, privileges, safety and security afforded to all other students. All students must be afforded due process whenever deprived of their right of education through exclusion from their regular classroom instruction or from other school activities, including: suspension, expulsion, transfer, probation or withdrawal of privileges, exclusion from graduation ceremonies. Any student has the right to appeal any discipline decision made affecting them. This process should be initiated through a House Dean, Director of Curriculum. The decision of the Head of School is final with the exception of MGL Chapter 71, 37H, 37H ½, 37H ¾ (consistent with its provisions) and School Committee Expulsions under MGL Chapter 76, 16 and 17.

Physical Restraint

The Board of Education regulation (603 CMR 46.00) regarding physical restraint in public education programs is meant to promote safety for all students and staff in school. Physical restraint shall be used only in emergency situations of last resort, after other lawful and less intrusive alternatives have failed or been deemed inappropriate, and with extreme caution. This regulation also governs time-out and seclusion.

Disturbance of School Assemblies

Consistent with Massachusetts law, whoever willfully interrupts or disturbs a school or other assembly of people met for lawful purpose shall be punished by imprisonment for not more than one month or by a fine of not more the fifty dollars ($50) provided however that whoever, within one year after being twice convicted of a violation of this section, again violates the provisions of this section shall be punished by imprisonment for one month and the sentence imposing such imprisonment shall not be suspended.

The Commonwealth need not show that the defendant possessed a specific intent to disturb the school proceedings. The willfulness requirements of M.G.L. Chapter 272, Section 40 demands, however, only that the acts of the defendants be willfully performed. As long as the acts were intentional and not due to accident or inadvertence the requirement is satisfied. (Commonwealth v. Bohmer, 374 Mass. 368,.377.372; N.E. 2nd 1381 (1978).

Search & Seizure/Due Process/Physical Restraint/Disturbance Page 72 Harassment and Bullying

Harassment is defined as any conduct of a verbal or physical nature that embarrasses, distresses, agitates, disturbs, causes fear, causes an apprehension of harm, harms or troubles a student on the basis of race, color, religion, ancestry, national origin, sex, socioeconomic status, homelessness, academic status, gender identity or expression, physical appearance, pregnant or parent/guardianing status, sexual orientation, gender identity, mental, physical, developmental or sensory disability or by association with a person who has or is perceived to have one or more of these characteristics. Harassment also includes sexual harassment, teen dating violence and sexual assault. Harassment is illegal and will not be tolerated. The following behaviors are examples of sexual harassment: gestures with sexual overtones, spreading sexual gossip or rumors, unwanted sexual or suggestive gestures, looks, verbal comments, (including but not limited to “mooing”, “barking”, and other noises) or jokes, touching, pinching, and grabbing body parts, sexual notes or pictures (including electronic transmissions), sexual graffiti, being coerced to do something sexual, any unwanted physical contact of a sexual nature, attempted rape, and rape. Some forms of sexual harassment may also be crimes and could be reported to the police.

Bullying is defined as the repeated use by one or more students or by a member of the school staff including, but not limited to an educator, an administrator, school nurse, cafeteria worker, custodian, bus driver, athletic coach, advisor to an extracurricular activity or paraprofessional of verbal, written or electronic expressions and/or communication (including Cyber-bullying) or a physical act or gesture or any combination thereof, directed at a target/victim that, (i) causes physical or emotional harm to the target/victim or damage to the target/victim ’s property; (ii) places the target/victim in reasonable fear of harm to himself or of damage to his property; (iii) creates a hostile environment at school for the target/victim ; (iv) infringes on the rights of the target/victim at school; or (v) materially and substantially disrupts the education process or the orderly operation of a school.

“Cyber-bullying”, is bullying through the use of technology or any electronic communication, which shall include, but shall not be limited to, any transfer of signs, signals, writing, images, sounds, data or intelligence of any nature transmitted in whole or in part by a wire, radio, electromagnetic, photo electronic or photo optical system, including, but not limited to, electronic mail, internet communications, instant messages or facsimile communications. Cyber-bullying shall also include (i) the creation of a web page or blog in which the creator assumes the identity of another person or (ii) the knowing impersonation of another person as the author of posted content or messages, if the creation or impersonation creates any of the conditions enumerated in clauses (i) to (v), inclusive, of the definition of bullying. Cyber-bullying shall also include the distribution by electronic means of a communication to more than one person or the posting of material on an electronic medium that may be accessed by one or more persons, if the distribution or posting creates any of the conditions enumerated in clauses (i) to (v), inclusive, of the definition of bullying.

Harassment/Bullying Policy Page 73 Certain students may be more vulnerable to becoming a target of bullying or harassment based on actual or perceived differentiating characteristics, including race, color, religion, ancestry, national origin, sex, socioeconomic status, homelessness, academic status, gender identity or expression, physical appearance, pregnant or parent/guardianing status, sexual orientation, gender identity, mental, physical, developmental or sensory disability or by association with a person who has or is perceived to have one or more of these characteristics.

Any student/school staff who believes that he or she has been subjected to bullying and/or harassment should report the incident to any member of the school staff (teacher, counselor, administrator, crisis intervention specialist, nurse, etc.) and/or parent/guardian and/or law enforcement official as soon as possible. To the extent that the student/parent/guardian believes that harassment and/or bullying creates a grievance under Title IX and/or Chapter 622 the student would also have the option of filing a complaint in writing to the coordinator of Title IX or Chapter 622.

A report (verbal or written) of harassment and/or bullying will be investigated promptly and in an impartial and confidential manner, to ensure prompt and appropriate action. Any individual who is found, after an appropriate investigation, to have engaged in harassment and/or bullying (as defined above) on or off school grounds (as defined by law) will be subject to disciplinary action up to and including expulsion. No individual will be subject to any form of coercion, intimidation, retaliation, interference, or discrimination for making a report in regards to harassment and/or bullying and/or for cooperating and/or assisting with said investigation. However, knowingly making false accusations of harassment and/or bullying will result in disciplinary action up to and including expulsion.

Please also note that law enforcement may be notified as a result of bullying and/or harassment and/or for knowingly making false accusations and as a result, criminal charges may be sought.

For more information regarding bullying and/or harassment, you may contact the Head of School and/or the Office of Equity and Engagement for the Lowell Public Schools at 978-674-2034. Additional information can be found on the Massachusetts Department of Elementary and Secondary Education website or the Lowell Public School Website.

Harassment/Bullying Policy Page 74 Lowell High School Safety Plan

Bullying is against the law and the high school has zero tolerance for this type of behavior. If a student feels threatened or harassed they should notify an adult and ensure that they are in a safe area.

1. Students should immediately seek the closest adult if they are feeling threatened or harassed—classroom teacher, administrator, security guard, school nurse, custodian, cafeteria worker, or other staff member.

2. Students should report that they are concerned for their safety and ask the adult to help them contact their House Dean or security guard. The security guard will contact the House Dean immediately.

3. Safe places at LHS that student should utilize in case of continued threat or harassment:

● Classroom with students and teacher present ● House Office – B (room 120), C (room 512), D (room 640), E (room 301), and Freshman Academy Office / Freshman Academy Guidance Suite ● School Resource Officers’ Office (outside Cafeteria) ● Security Office (outside Cafeteria) ● Nurses’ Office (outside Cafeteria) ● Main Office (outside Cafeteria) ● Student Support Services (1st floor; Gymnasium cross-corridor) ● School Library (2nd floor; Gymnasium cross-corridor)

4. Students should be aware that the school is monitored by video surveillance.

5. If feeling threatened or harassed student should avoid the following:

● Leaving the school building ● Entering a bathroom or other isolated area ● Entering an empty stairway or other low traffic area

No Trespass Orders

Pursuant to M.G.L c. 266, sec. 120, the Superintendent has the authority to request and issue a No Trespass Order against any individual or group of individuals consistent with the requirements of state law, which could include but is not limited to, acting inappropriately, causing alarm and/or acting in a threatening manner towards school personnel or students.

Safety Plan and Race-based Offenses Page 75 Nondiscrimination

Respect for the dignity and worth of each individual shall be paramount in the establishment of all policies by the Lowell School Committee and in the administration of those policies by the School Committee and all staff of Lowell Public Schools. Title II of the Americans with Disabilities Act and Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act prohibit discrimination on the basis of a person’s disability.

The Lowell Public Schools is committed to maintaining an educational environment and workplace where individuals are not discriminated against on the basis of their disability. The Lowell Public Schools strives to create an environment where all students and staff feel welcome. To meet this end, the Lowell Public Schools will not tolerate the denial of access to activities, programs or services to individuals with disabilities (as defined in Section 504 or the Rehabilitation Act, 29 U.S.C, section 705 (20).

The School Committee’s policy of non-discrimination shall extend to students, staff, the general public, and individuals with whom it does business. The School Committee’s policy of non-discrimination shall prohibit discrimination including harassment on the basis of race, color, religion, ancestry, national origin, sex, socioeconomic status, homelessness, gender identify or expression, pregnancy or pregnancy related condition, parent/guardianing status, sexual orientation, disability or by association with a person who has or is perceived to have one or other of these characteristics

Equal Educational Opportunities

In recognition of the School Committee’s policy against discrimination, the School Committee and all staff of Lowell Public Schools will make every effort to comply with the letter and spirit of the Massachusetts Equal Educational Opportunities Law that prohibits discrimination in public school admissions and programs and all implementing provisions issued by the Massachusetts Department of Elementary and Secondary Education will be followed.

It is the policy of the Lowell Public Schools not to exclude or discriminate against a student in the admission to school in Lowell, or in obtaining the advantages, privileges and course study within Lowell Public Schools on the basis of race, color, religion, ancestry, national origin, sex, socioeconomic status, homelessness, gender identify or expression, pregnancy or pregnancy related condition, parent/guardianing status, sexual orientation, disability or by association with a person who has or is perceived to have one or other of these characteristics in our educational programs, activities, as envisioned by Title IX of the 1972 Education Amendments and Chapter 622 of the Acts of 1971, in addition to Massachusetts General Laws Chapter 76 section 5, and 603 CMR 26.00, and 603 CMR 28.00.

Nondiscrimination/Equal Opportunity/Grievance Procedures Page 76 This also means that every student will be given equal access/opportunity in school admission, admissions to courses, course content, guidance, scholarship, prizes, awards, and extracurricular and athletic activities.

Findings of discrimination may result in appropriate consequences consistent with Lowell Public School Policies and Guidelines.

Student Complaints and Grievances

The School Committee recognizes that there may be conditions in the school system that are in need of improvement and that all students should have some means by which their concerns may be effectively expressed, considered, and dealt with fairly. Such means, if well-conceived and understood in advance, can do much to maintain harmonious relationships among the schools and the students and community.

The traditional “open door” policy in the school system will be continued. Students and their parent/guardians and/or guardians who believe that the students have received unfair treatment, may bring forward their grievance through appropriate channels.

Every attempt will be made to seek a satisfactory solution to all legitimate complaints or grievances in a friendly and informal manner, if possible. Any and all applicable provisions of the Massachusetts General Laws or Federal Laws will be followed by school officials in investigating and reviewing student grievances and/or conducting hearings.

In the case of students and their parent/guardians and/or guardians who believe the student has received unfair treatment, the appeal process will be guided by Lowell Public Schools policy and procedures and any and/or all applicable laws. For any student in the Lowell Public Schools who feels that he or she has been subjected to discrimination under Title IX or Chapter 622 shall file it in writing to the following:

Level 1 Principal/Designee Level 2 Designated Coordinator/Officer Level 3 Superintendent of Schools Level 4 School Committee/Other

Level 1: A student who feels there is a complaint under Title IX or Chapter 622 shall submit it in writing to the Principal/Designee (House Dean). The Principal/ Designee (House Dean) will meet with the student or school staff within five school days of receiving the complaint in an effort to resolve the complaint.

Level 2: If at the end of five (5) school days following the meeting, the grievance shall not have been disposed of satisfactorily, the written grievance may be presented to the appropriate Coordinator/Officer, who shall, within ten (10) school days thereafter, meet in an effort to settle the grievance. The Lowell School Department Coordinator for:

Nondiscrimination/Equal Opportunity/Grievance Procedures Page 77 Designated Coordinators/Officers

Title IX Billie Jo Turner, Chief Financial Officer-978-674-4325

Title II Robin Desmond, Chief Academic Officer-978-674-4323

504 Coordinator TBD, Chief Academic Office - 978-674-4323

Level 3: If at the end of ten (10) school days following the meeting, the grievance has not been disposed of to the satisfaction of the complainant, the complainant may refer the written grievance to the Superintendent of Schools, who shall within ten (10) schools days, thereafter, meet in an effort to settle the grievance.

Level 4: If at the end of ten (10) school days following the meeting with the Superintendent of Schools, the grievance has not been disposed of to the satisfaction of the complainant, the complainant may refer the written grievance to the School Committee.

In addition, the complainant is free to pursue his or her rights with the appropriate state agency or court/administrative body that would have jurisdiction, including but not limited to the following:

Bureau of Special Education Appeals | Division of Administrative Law Appeals | 14 Summer Street, 4th floor, Malden, MA 02148 | Tel. 781-397-4755|Fax 781-397-4770

Massachusetts Department of Education Program, Program Resolution, 75 Pleasant Street, Malden MA 02148, Tel. (781) 338-3000: fax (781)- 338-3710: TTY: Relay (800)-439-2370.

United States Department of Education Office of Civil Rights, Department of Education 5 Post Office Square, 8th Floor, Boston, Massachusetts 02109 Tel. (617) 289-0012: Fax: (617-289-0150): TTD: (877)-521-2172.

Nothing prohibits a complainant from immediately pursuing action before a court or administrative agency with appropriate jurisdiction.

Nondiscrimination/Equal Opportunity/Grievance Procedures Page 78 Hazing: Legal Definition and Requirements

Crime of Hazing—Definition and Penalty Whoever is a principal organizer or participant in the crime of hazing as defined herein shall be punished by a fine of not more than one thousand dollars ($1,000) or by imprisonment in a house of correction for not more than one hundred (100) days, or by both such fine and imprisonment.

The term “hazing” as used in this section and in sections eighteen and nineteen, shall mean any conduct or method of initiation into any student organization, whether on public or private property, which willfully or recklessly endangers the physical or mental health of any student or other person. Such conduct shall include whipping, beating, branding, forced calisthenics, exposure to the weather, forced consumption of any food, liquor, beverage, drug or other substance, or any other brutal treatment or forced physical activity which is likely to adversely affect the physical health or safety of any such student or other person, or which subjects such student or other person to extreme mental stress, including extended deprivation of sleep or rest or extended isolation. (Chapter 269, Section 17)

Duty to Report Hazing

Whoever knows that another person is the victim of hazing as defined in section seventeen and is at the scene of such crime shall, to the extent that such person can do so without danger or peril to himself or others, report such crime to an appropriate law enforcement official as soon as reasonably practicable. Whoever fails to report such crime shall be punished by a fine of not more than five hundred dollars ($500). (Chapter 269, Section 18)

Hazing Page 79 Alcohol, Tobacco and Drug Use Policy Inclusive of JICFA-E, JICHA, JICHR and JICH (MASC)

The Lowell School Department recognizes the legal and social responsibility to establish policies and encourage administrative action that promote a school environment free from use, possession or distribution of alcohol, tobacco, any illegal drugs and/or controlled substances.

The Lowell Public Schools recognizes that substance abuse is a disease affecting the health, education, and creative potential of all impacted parties and every effort will be made to identify potential and ongoing problems and provide intervention as deemed appropriate. That said, the Lowell School Department will provide assistance to any student voluntarily seeking alcohol, tobacco or drug treatment or advice. The seeking of voluntary assistance in no way abrogates the students’ responsibilities under any Lowell School Department policies.

Staff shall take the following steps in regards to any student who seeks information or assistance in regards to alcohol, tobacco or drug use, prior to any violation of Lowell School Department policies:

a. Immediately consider the best possible means of supporting the student including accessing appropriate school staff, private and/or community resources. The school system cannot assume any expenses for private help or hospitalization.

b. Involve parent(s)/guardian(s) to support the student as soon as it is deemed appropriate.

c. Provide the student who voluntarily seeks help or treatment with the opportunity to make up any school work missed.

The Lowell School Department recognizes the need to provide a balance between providing supportive counseling services to those students who have alcohol, tobacco or drug issues as well as addressing disciplinary concerns.

It is the policy of the Lowell School Department that a student shall not, regardless of the quantity, use/consume, possess, buy/sell, be under the influence or give away any beverage containing alcohol; any tobacco product, including vapor/E-cigarettes; marijuana; steroids; or any controlled or illegal substance/drugs or look alike substance/drug, medication/prescription (inconsistent with the Lowell Public School Medication Policy) and/or volatile substances on school grounds and/or prior to or during school sponsored or school related activities or events. Such actions may result in the student being barred from school activities and events and/or may also result in further disciplinary action including, but not limited to expulsion from the Lowell Public Schools.

Alcohol/Tobacco/Drug Policy Page 80 Staff shall take the following steps in regards to any student, who violates this policy:

a. Any employee of the school department, including contracted providers and their employees will report any violation of the Lowell School Department policies in regard to alcohol, tobacco and drugs to the school principal or designee.

b. The school principal or designee will investigate the allegation consistent with Lowell School Department policies and guidelines and take appropriate action (which could include, but is not limited to disciplinary and/or alternatives to disciplinary action) consistent with said policies and guidelines including, but not limited to contacting the student’s parent/guardians.

c. Any substance confiscated in violation of this policy will be confiscated and the police will be notified. Violations of this policy may constitute criminal acts.

d. When appropriate, the Lowell School Department may also inform the Department of Children and Families. The Lowell School Department also reserves its right to take legal action consistent with state and federal law, for any violation of this policy.

e. The Lowell School Department will cooperate with law enforcement agencies to ensure that illicit activities by students and others are discouraged in and around the vicinity of all schools.

f. The Lowell School Department will follow this policy with full consideration to the legal rights of the student(s) involved and the rights and safety of the school community.

g. The school principal or designee will provide assistance to any student voluntarily seeking alcohol, tobacco or drug treatment or advice.

This policy shall be posted on the district’s website and notice shall be provided to all students and parent/guardian of this policy in accordance with state law. Additionally, the district shall file a copy of this policy with DESE in accordance with law in a manner requested by DESE.

SOURCE: MASC March 2016 Lowell Public Schools Files: JICFA-E, JICHA, JICH-R

LEGAL REFS: M.G.L.71:2A; 7196; 272:40A

CROSS REFS: IHAMB, Teaching About Alcohol, Tobacco and Drugs GBEC, Drug Free Workplace Policy

Alcohol/Tobacco/Drug Policy Page 81 Teaching About Alcohol, Tobacco and Drugs

In accordance with state and federal law, the Lowell Public Schools shall provide age appropriate, developmentally appropriate, evidence-based alcohol, tobacco and drug prevention education programs in grades K-12.

The alcohol, tobacco and drug prevention program shall increase students’ understanding of the legal, social and health consequences of alcohol, tobacco and drug use. The program also shall include instruction of the effects of alcohol, tobacco and drugs on the human system; the emotional, psychological and dangers of such use with emphasis on nonuse by school age children; and information about effective techniques and skill development for delaying and abstaining from using substances; as well as skills for addressing and/or avoiding peer pressure to use alcohol, tobacco and/or drugs.

The objectives of this program, as stated below, are rooted in the Lowell School Committee’s belief that prevention requires education and that the most important aspects of the policies and guidelines of the district should be the education of each individual student as to the dangers and consequences of alcohol, tobacco and drug use, while simultaneously developing students’ abilities and skills to make healthy decisions:

o To prevent, delay and/or reduce alcohol, tobacco and drug use among children and youth. o To create an awareness of and/or increase students’ understanding of the legal, social and health consequences of alcohol, tobacco and drug use. o To create an awareness of and/or increase students’ understanding of the personal, social and economic problems caused by the misuse of alcohol, tobacco and drugs. o To teach students self-management skills, social skills, negotiation skills and refusal skills to help them make healthy and intelligent decisions, develop the courage to stand by their convictions and avoid peer pressure, ultimately avoiding alcohol, tobacco and/or drug use.

The curriculum and instructional materials used in this program shall be recommended by the Superintendent and approved by the School Committee.

This policy shall be posted on the district’s website and notice shall be provided to all students and parent/guardians in accordance with state law. Additionally, the district shall file a copy of this policy with DESE in accordance with the law and in a manner requested by DESE.

SOURCE: MASC March 2016 Lowell Public Schools File IHAMA LEGAL REFS: M.G.L. 71:1; 71:96 CROSS REFS: GBEC, Drug Free Workplace Policy JICH (2016)

Alcohol/Tobacco/Drug Policy Page 82 Acceptable Use Policy

The educational purpose of the Acceptable Use Policy is consistent with the mission and vision of the Lowell Public Schools Technology Plan, and reflects the values of our learning community.

● There should be equal access to information technology. ● Technology should be used to teach, learn, and practice critical thinking skills. ● Technology when used responsibly allows for differentiation of instruction and learning, providing access to equal opportunities for all. ● Technology is a necessity in today's world. It is not a supplement to the curriculum but rather a vehicle by which the curriculum is driven. ● Staff must acquire a fundamental level of understanding of information technology in order to enable our students to avail themselves of the full breadth of resources that technology can provide.

Obligations & Expectations

The Internet provides access to powerful educational resources that allow students to find information on networks anywhere in the world. It is a privilege not a right.

By signing this document you agree to the following responsibilities: ● Use of personal devices attached to the school network must comply with the acceptable use policy. ● Using computers only for authorized purposes and using the printers to print only material needed for school related purposes. ● Blogging and emailing are only to be used as forums for student learning and communication, and are subject to the rules and requirements of classroom teachers and the school district. ● Using only legal versions of copyrighted software which have been purchased by the Lowell Public Schools ● Conforming to all state and federal laws and the Children's Internet Protection Act (CIPA) ● Conforming to general school rules of good behavior is expected on school computer networks just as it is in a classroom or a school hallway. ● parent/guardian permission is required for minors. ● Using network storage areas responsibly - Like school lockers, files and communications may be reviewed by the Network Manager at any time. ● Computer use can be monitored by teachers or computer staff at any time. ● Using school computer labs with adult supervision only.

Acceptable Use Policy Page 83 Inappropriate Use

Actions, which are considered inappropriate use of district technology, include, but are not limited to: ● Deliberately disrupting the network ● Attempting to evade or damage system security measures ● Using another person’s data or files without permission ● Using another person’s username or password or revealing your password to another student ● Pretending to be another user or acting in ANY anonymous fashion ● Downloading any programs, including music, videos, or pictures without the permission of the teacher ● Instant messaging or participating in non-educational chat discussion rooms on school computers including school iPads. ● Vandalizing, theft of, or modifying in ANY way hardware or software components ● Copying files, data or programs from the Internet without permission ● Downloading music files illegally ● Using devices from home and plugging into the school computers for charging, transferring files, etc. ● Attempting to access or download any site on the Internet that produces material that is offensive or pornographic or which may incite racial hatred ● Using the network for commercial purposes, financial gain or fraud ● Using obscene, vulgar or otherwise offensive language ● Using the computer or any devices attached to the school network to harass, insult, or post derogatory information about another person or organization ● Political lobbying ● Plagiarism – copying material created by others and presenting as one’s own ● Copyright infringement – reproducing a work that is protected by copyright without permission of the author or copyright owner ● Using any programs or websites to bypass the schools content filter ● Any other action that violates the Discipline Code of Conduct and/or substantially disrupts the educational process to include the use of personal devices.

Consequences of Violations of Acceptable Use Policy

Teachers or the Network Manager have discretion to take appropriate action including but not limited to: ● Revocation or suspension of computer/network access ● Referral to House Dean for disciplinary action: o Community service o Detention o Suspension o Legal action/prosecution by authorities o Or any other action deemed appropriate by the Head of School

Acceptable Use Policy Page 84 Parent/Guardian Notification Relative to Sex Education

In accordance with General Laws Chapter 71, Section 32A, the Lowell School Committee has adopted this policy on the rights of parent(s)/guardian(s) of our students in relation to curriculum that primarily involves human sexual education or human sexuality issues.

At the beginning of each school year, all parent(s)/guardian(s)/ of students in our schools will be notified in writing of the courses and curriculum we offer that primarily involves human sexual education or human sexuality issues. Each school principal will be responsible for sending this notice. parent(s)/guardian(s) of students who enroll in school after the start of the school year will be given the written notice at the time of enrollment. If the planned curriculum changes during the school year, to the extent practicable, parent(s)/guardian(s) will be notified of this fact in a timely manner before implementation.

Each such notice to parent(s)/guardian(s)/ will include a brief description of the curriculum covered by this policy, and will inform the parent(s)/guardian(s) that they may:

● Exempt their child from any portion of the curriculum that primarily involves human sexual education or human sexuality issues, without penalty to the student, by sending a letter to the school principal requesting an exemption. Any student who is exempted by request of the parent(s)/guardian(s) under this policy may be given an alternative assignment.

● Inspect and review program instruction materials for these curricula, which will be made reasonably accessible to parent(s)/guardian(s) and others to the extent practicable. parent(s)/guardian(s) may arrange with the principal to review the materials at the school.

A parent/guardian who is dissatisfied with a decision of the principal concerning notice, access to instructional materials, or exemption for the student under this policy may send a written request to the Superintendent for review of the issue. The Superintendent or designee will review the issue and give the parent/guardian a timely written decision, preferably within four weeks of the request. A parent/guardian who is still dissatisfied after this process may send a written request to the Commissioner of Education for review of the issue in dispute.

Parent/Guardian Notification--Sex Education Page 85 Student Records Regulations

Student Records Lowell Public Schools is obligated to abide by the rules/laws/regulations dictated within The Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) and Massachusetts Regulation 603 CMR 23.00 details a Student and parent/guardian(s) rights with respect to Student Records.

A student record is any information that is kept about a student in school (grades, test scores, comments). It is made of your permanent record or “transcript” (name, address, courses taken, credits and grades) and the “temporary records” (progress reports, test scores, class rank, extracurricular activities, and other relevant educational information).

For students in the ninth grade or higher or 14 years old or older, the rights below belong to the student and his or her parent/guardian. If you are 18 years or older, the rights belong to the student alone, if the student requests in writing that only the student, and not the parent/guardians, should have these rights. Under 14 or not yet in the 9th grade, then the rights below belong only to the parent/guardians.

Seeing your Records The student and the parent/guardians have the right to see and have copies made of everything in the student’s record within ten (10) school days of a request. The school may not charge more than the cost for the copies. Person making a request must show a photo I.D.

Notice to all parent/guardians and Students Pursuant to 603CMR23.06 the student’s temporary record, all information not contained in the transcript, shall be destroyed no later than seven (7) years from the date of the student’s withdrawal, transfer or graduation. It is the student’s right to obtain these records before they are destroyed. Graduating seniors will have the opportunity to collect their records before leaving high school. If the student wishes to have these records please contact the Guidance Department at Lowell High School. If the records are not requested within seven (7) years of the withdrawal, transfer, or graduation date, records including, but not limited to, standardized tests results, class rank, extracurricular activities and teacher evaluations shall be destroyed. The permanent record will be kept for sixty (60) years. After sixty (60) years, if the permanent record is not requested, it will be destroyed

Access to School Records for Non-custodial parent/guardians Massachusetts School Records Regulation law Chapter 71 Section 34H requires the noncustodial parent/guardian to provide verification in the form of a probate court order or judgment relative to custody of the child, specifying, in detail, that (s)he has not been denied, in a court order, custody based on a threat to the safety of the child or the custodial parent/guardian. The non-custodial parent/guardian must submit a written request to the school principal annually.

Student Records Page 86 The following persons serving in a parent/guardian role shall have access to a student’s records: ● The student’s father ● The student’s mother ● The student’s guardian ● A person or agency legally authorized to act on behalf of or in conjunction with the student’s father, mother or guardian, a divorced or separated parent/guardian (subject to any written agreement between parent/guardians or court order governing the rights of such a parent/guardian that is brought to the attention of the school Head of School).

Non-custodial parent/guardians shall not have access to a student’s school records when: ● The parent/guardian has been denied legal custody on a threat to the safety of the child or to the custodial parent/guardian, or ● The parent/guardian has been denied visitation or has been ordered to supervised visitations, or ● The parent/guardian’s access to the student or to the custodial parent/guardian has been restricted by a temporary or permanent protective order, unless the protective order (or any subsequent order modifying the protective order) specifically allows access to the students information described in the statute. ● The parent/guardian has not submitted a written request to the school principal.

Privacy of your Records School personnel who work directly with students may see the student’s records when it is necessary to perform their duties. With very few exceptions, no one else may see student records without written permission of the student or parent/guardians.

Access to Student Records

● Other schools: parent(s)/guardians and students please note that pursuant to 603 CMR 23.07 (4)(g) that during the school year that a student is enrolled, the principal or his or her designee may provide to the authorized school personnel of the school to which a student seeks or intends to transfer access to such student’s record without the consent of the eligible student or a parent/guardian. The student record may also be forwarded by the principal or his or her designee to the school to which student seeks or intends to transfer to.

● The Armed Forces of the United States of America/Institution of Higher Education: Pursuant to the “No Child Left Behind Act of 2001” and Public Law 107-110 (H.R.1) Section 9528, the Head of School or his designee is required to provide access to student information to military recruiters or an institution of higher education, upon their request. This access applies only to secondary school students and includes student names, addresses and telephone listings. If you do not want the Head of School or his or her designee to release this

Student Records Page 87 information, then student/parent/guardian must notify the Head of School or his designees in writing of that request, within the next ten (10) days. See page 7.

Destroying your Records

Pursuant to 603 CMR 23.06 (2) during the school year that a student is enrolled in a school, the Head of School or his or her designee shall periodically review and destroy misleading, outdated, or irrelevant information (including photocopies made of original documents) contained in the temporary record provided that the eligible student and their parent(s)/guardian(s) are notified in writing and are given the opportunity to receive the information or a copy of it prior to its destruction. A copy of such notice will be placed in the temporary record. If you do not want the Head of School or his designee to destroy such records or you wish to take custody of the records that are marked for destruction, then you, the student and/or their parent(s)/guardian(s) must notify the Head of School or his designee in writing of that request shortly after receipt of the notice of destruction.

Amending and Appealing your Record

The student or parent/guardians may add any relevant written material to the record. If there is information in the record that the student or parent/guardians feel is inaccurate, misleading, or irrelevant and the student or parent/guardians want it removed, the student or parent/guardians may ask your Head of School to remove it (See Department of Education, Student Record Regulations 603 CMR 23:08).

If the request is denied, or if the student or parent(s)/guardians have any other objections to the school records policy, there is an appeals process the student or parent(s)/guardians can use. This process is described in Department of Education records regulations, under 603 CMR 23:09.

This is just a summary of your rights under the regulations. You can get a copy of the regulations from the Massachusetts Department of Elementary and Secondary Education or its Website (Chapter 71; Sections 34D and 34EF of the General Laws, 1973).

The Family Education Rights and Privacy Act, 2000 (FERPA)

The Family Education Rights and Privacy Act (2000), otherwise known as FERPA or Buckley Amendment, ensures that parent/guardians and students have access to and an opportunity to challenge the content of a student’s record, and that the schools will not release information that directly identifies a student to a third party. The general rule under Massachusetts Regulation 603 CMR 23.00 is that no third party shall have access to information in or from a student record without the specific, informed written consent of the eligible student or parent/guardian. However, we do need to note that there are exceptions to third party access contained in 603 CMR 23.07(4)(a) through 23.07(4)(h).

Student Records Page 88 603 CMR 23.07(4)(a) A school may release the following directory information: a student’s name, address, telephone listing, date, and place of birth, major field of study, dates of attendance, weight and height of members of athletic teams, class participation in officially recognized activities and sports, degrees, honors and awards, and post-high school plans without the consent of the eligible student or parent/guardian; provided that the school gives public notice of the types of information it may release under 603 CMR 23.07 and allows eligible students and parent/guardians a reasonable time after such notice to request that this information not be released without the prior consent of the eligible student or parent/guardian. parent/guardians and students have the following rights afforded to them under FERPA:

● Right to inspect and review education records and a description of how a parent/guardian or student may assert that right ● Right to inspect an amendment to the record and a method for requesting the amendment ● Right to consent to disclosures of the student’s records and an explanation of the conditions under which the school may disclose without prior consent ● Right to file a complaint with the Family Compliance Office of the Department of Education

Annual Notice

Section 23.10: Notification requires that at least once during every school year, the school shall publish and distribute to students/parent/guardians annual notice of their general rights relative to student records, as contained herein. Upon request, Lowell Public School will make available to parents/guardians and Students a complete copy of the regulations which will detail their rights.

Student Records Page 89 Index

Absence Defined, 48 Fund Raising, 31 Absent/Dismissed, 51 Grade Adjustment for Students Academic Awards, 22-24 Transferring Course Levels, 20 Academic Dishonesty/Plagiarism and Graduation Requirements, 15 Cheating, 28 Gym Bags and Backpacks, 30 Academic Performance, 19 Harassment and Bullying, 73 Academic Policies, 14 Hazing, 79 Academic/Attendance Recovery Health Center, 34 Program (Buy-Back Program), 55 History of Lowell High School, 9 Acceptable Use Policy, 83 Home or Hospital Tutorials, 33 Activities, 65 Honor Roll—High Honor Roll, 22 Advanced Placement Courses, 21 Honorable Mention for Scholarship, 22 Alcohol, Tobacco and Drug Use Policy, Honors Night Scholarships, 23 80 ID Badge, 25 Alternative Programs, 57 In-School Suspension, 38 Athletics, 67 LHS Distinguished Alumni, 10 Attendance, 48 Library Media Center, 33 Attendance and Tardy Procedures, 51 Lockers, 29 Attendance Failure, 48 Long-Term Suspensions, 42 Attendance Procedures, 51 Lost Books, Instructional Materials or Breathalyzer, 29 Other School Property, 30 Bus Passes, 31 Major Violations – Long-Term Cafeteria, 30 Suspension or Expulsion, 44 Calendar, 14 Major Violations Listing, 36 Carney Medals, 22 Manifestation Determination Review, 62 Cell Phones, 26 MCAS Competency Determination, 16 Core Values, 8 Mission Statement, 8 Corridor Pass, 29 National Honor Society, 23 Course Credit, 48 No Trespass Orders, 75 Course Load, Selection and Changes, 15 Off-Campus Status, 46 Cutting Classes, 52 Other School Violations, 38 Discipline of Students with Special Parking Privileges, 32 Needs or 504 Plans, 62 Perfect Attendance Recognition at Dismissal Procedures, 50 Commencement Exercises, 51 Disturbance of School Assemblies, 72 Procedural Matters, 25 Dual Enrollment Procedures, 21 Prohibited Items, 25 Due Process and the Right to Appeal, 72 Promotion Requirements, 15 Earbuds/Headphones, 27 Proper Dress, 27 Emergency Removal, 41 Record Amend or Appeal, 88 Enrollment Verification, 50 Records Access for Non-custodial Excused Absences, 49 parent/guardians, 86 Fire/Evacuation Procedures, 28 Report Cards, 22 Food Service, 30 Safety Drills, 29 Safety Plan, 75 Student Records Regulations, 86 School Committee Exclusions, 46 Student Support Services, 56 School Health, 58 Students with Disabilities, 50 School Hours, 25 Summer School, 32 School Visitation, 32 Surveillance Cameras, 29 SCORE, 33 Tardy to Class, 52 Search and Seizure, 71 Transmittal of Expulsion Records, 47 Sex Education, 85 Truancy, 52 Short-Term Suspensions, 39 Valedictorian, Salutatorian, 22 Special Education, 62 Withdrawal for Unexcused Absences, 53 Student Activities, 65 Withdrawals and Transfers (students Student Charged with or Convicted of a under 16):, 53 Felony, 45 Working Papers, 31 Student Government, 66 Student Records Access, 86 Student Signature Page

By signing below, I acknowledge I have access to the on-line parent/guardian & Student Handbook on-line at http://lhs.lowell.k12.ma.us/pages/Lowell_High and I acknowledge that I am responsible for adhering to these policies and may face consequences for failing to comply.

Student’s Name (Print):______

Student Personal Email: ______(To be used for post-graduation follow-up)

ID Number: ______House Office: ______Advisory: ______

Parent/Guardian Name: ______

Address: ______

Apt. # ______Zip Code: ______

Parent/GuardianCell Phone Number: ______

Home Phone Number: ______Parent/Guardian Work No. ______

Emergency Phone Number: ______

Emergency Contact Name: ______

Relationship: (i.e. grandparent/guardian, uncle, friend, etc.) ______

Student’s Signature: ______Date: ______Return to House Office Parent(s)/Guardian(s) Signature Page

By signing below I acknowledge I have accessed the school handbook and available on-line at: http://lhs.lowell.k12.ma.us/pages/Lowell_High. I acknowledge that my child is responsible for adhering to these policies and may face consequences for failing to comply.

Student’s Name (Print):______

ID Number: ______House Office: ______Advisory: ______

Parent(s)/Guardian(s) Name(s) ______

Address: ______

Apt. # ______Zip Code: ______

Parent(s)/Guardian(s) Cell Phone Number(s): ______

Home Number: ______Work Number: ______

Emergency Phone Number: ______

Emergency Contact Name: ______

Relationship: (i.e. grandparent/guardian, uncle, friend, etc.) ______

Indicate if Emergency Contact can pick up student: ___ Yes ___ No

Parent(s)/Guardian(s) Email Address(es): ______

Would you prefer letters and documents sent via: ____ Postal Service or ____Email

Parent/GuardianSignature: ______Date: ______

Parent/Guardian Signature: ______Date: ______

I do not have access to the on-line version of the handbook. I request a hardcopy. To be filled out by house office only

______Date hardcopy provided to parent/guardian/guardian.

Return to House Office Lowell High School--Student Information, Photo and Video Release

Dear Parent/Guardian:

Throughout the course of the school year, Lowell High School honors the various achievements of our students. The student information may include the student's name, a description of the actual achievement and/or award, academic or athletic, the student’s grade level, academic test score, photograph(s) and video(s), student work, etc. This is not an exhaustive listing.

In addition, during school events images of students may be displayed, photographed and/or video recorded. This student information may be published, displayed and/or duplicated and/or released to the media (including but not limited to newspapers, cable/television and internet) for public display and/or published/used in school/district newspapers, on school/district websites and/or by other third parties.

Pursuant to Massachusetts Department of Education regulation 603 CMR 23.00, we are limited in what information we can share regarding your child’s achievements, without first obtaining both you and your child’s written consent.

By signing this release and checking the “Yes Box” below, you the parent//legal guardian and/or the student (if the student is his/her own legal guardian or emancipated) acknowledge that you and/or the student have the legal right to sign this release. You and/or the student also acknowledge that you and/or the student have the legal right to grant the Lowell Public Schools or its employees or agents the authority to release the student’s information. In addition, by signing below you and/or the student acknowledge that you and/or the student have knowingly and voluntarily agreed to allow the Lowell Public Schools or its employees or agents to release the student’s information

By signing this release and checking the “Yes Box” below, you and/or the student also agree to release and discharge the Lowell Public Schools and/or its employees and/or agents and the City of Lowell from any and all liability or claims of liability or claims of harm of any kind, both in law and in equity that may arise from the release of the student’s information and/or its misuse either intentionally or otherwise by any third party or other person or persons. Specifically as to photos and videos you and/or student also release and discharge the Lowell Public Schools and/or its employees and/or agents and the City of Lowell for any liability that may arise by virtue of distortion, blurring, alteration, optical illusion or use in composite form, whether intentional or otherwise; and that you and/or the student understand that you and/or the student relinquish all rights to any remuneration for the use and/or subsequent uses of photograph(s) and/or video; and understand that images posted on the internet can be viewed and downloaded by others.

Yes, I give permission No, I do not give permission

Name of Student: ______House: ____ Please Print

Signature of Student: ______Date: ______

Signature of a Parent/Guardian: ______Date: ______Return to House Office Medical Emergency Form Please Print Student: ______DOB: ______Gender: M/ F Grade: _____ HR _____

Address ______

Parent/Guardian______Home Phone# () ______

Mother’s work # ______Mother’s Cell Phone# ______

Father’s work # ______Father’s Cell Phone# ______

Student’s Physician______Telephone # ______

List 3 local adults (other than parent/guardian/guardian) who will assume immediate care of your child or pick up your child at school in the event of illness or emergency:

Name: ______Tel: ______

Name: ______Tel: ______

Name: ______Tel: ______

Circle all current or active health conditions that apply to your child:

ADD ADHD Anxiety Asthma Autism/PDD Cerebral Palsy Depression Diabetes Heart Condition

Lactose Intolerance Migraines Seizure Disorder OTHER (please list)

______

Vision Problems (specify) Glasses ____ Contacts ______

Hearing Problems (specify) Left ____ Right ____ Hearing aids: Left ____ Right____

Allergies (pleas list) ______

Is your child prescribed an Epi pen for treatment of the allergy listed above? Yes No

List medication and dosage taken by your child on a regular basis or as needed: ______

______

Does your child have health insurance? Yes No MassHealth? Yes No

I give permission to the school nurse to share information relevant to my child’s health condition with appropriate school personnel as needed to meet my child’s health and safety needs. Yes No

In case of emergency, your child will be transported to the hospital by EMS I hereby authorize the school nurse to contact my child’s physician if necessary.

Signature of parent/guardian/Guardian______Date:______Return to Nurses’ Office Grades 11 & 12 Only 2021-2022 School Year

Denial of Consent for Release of Student Information To Military Recruiters or College/University Recruiters Form

Under the federal “No Child Left Behind” Act, public high schools must give the names, addresses and telephone numbers of students to the U.S. military and college/university recruiters if the recruiters request the information. However, students or their parent/guardians have the right to instruct the school in writing that this information is not to be released to either the military or colleges or both.

If you do not consent to the release of this information to military recruiters and/or colleges, please check the appropriate box or boxes below. To be certain your wishes are respected, return this form to Lowell High School within 10 days of receipt of the parent/guardian & Student Handbook:

Lowell High School Attn: House Office 50 Fr. Morissette Blvd Lowell, MA 01852

❑ DO NOT release student contact information to Military Recruiters.

❑ DO NOT release student contact information to College or University Recruiters.

Student’s Name: ______

Student ID Number: ______House/Advisory: ______

Signature of Parent/Guardian**: ______

Date Signed: ______

** Students have the right to request that their contact information not be released to recruiters. Parent(s)/Guardian(s) can override a student’s decision by notifying the school in writing, only if the student is under 18. We encourage Parent(s)/Guardian(s) and students to discuss this information. Return to House Office LOWELL PUBLIC SCHOOLS Henry J. Mroz Central Administration Offices 155 Merrimack Street Lowell, MA 01852

Tel: 978-674-4324 Joel D. Boyd, Ed.D Fax: 978-937-7609 Superintendent E-Mail: [email protected]

To: Dr. Joel Boyd, Superintendent of Schools From: Dr. James Hall, Chief Operating Officer Date: August 5, 2021 Re: Harassment Policy

Request that the School Committee adopt the attached Massachusetts Association of School Committees’ Policy, Harassment (File ACAB).

Once approved, it can be included in the Student Handbook.

Lowell High School Peter S. Stamas Library Material Weeding Justification 02.02.2021 Submitted by: Derek Leif, Library Media Specialist

Reviewed by: Kathy Downey, (Former) LHS Library Media Specialist Karen Davidson Heller, (Former) LHS LIbrary Media Specialist

Lowell High School--Peter S. Stamas Library 50 Father Morissette Boulevard Lowell, MA 01852

Overview 1

The high school building project has highlighted the need to review the high school library collection. It is evident that the collection has had limited weeding over the years. The general rule of thumb is that a librarian should weed approximately five percent of the collection each year. If the librarian doesn’t do this, two things happen: First, the collection gets bloated. A library is not serving its patrons with a large number of books when those items are dated, irrelevant, or damaged. A smaller, stronger collection is better than a larger, weaker one. Second the weeding job itself gets more and more daunting. If the librarian doesn’t weed 5 percent in a particular year, they must weed 10 percent the following year. If they don’t do that, then they need to weed about 15 percent the year after that. And so on. Consequently, a collection that has had a limited amount of weeding over the years will require substantial weeding when there is finally time. In the case of the Peter S. Stamas Library, it has been some time since there has been a cleaning of the collection, and consequently, it was necessary to pull approximately 25 percent of the library’s items. 2

Criteria for Weeding

Generally speaking, if a book meets certain criteria, it is a sign that it may be time to discard the item. Two of the major factors are: ● The years since the book’s copyright date (the book’s age) ● The maximum permissible time without usage (number of years since someone last checked out the book) There are also six other criteria, which spell the acronym MUSTIE: ● Misleading and/or factually inaccurate ● Ugly; worn beyond mending or rebinding ● Superseded by a truly new edition or a much better book on the subject ● Trivial; of no discernable literary or scientific merit (usually of ephemeral interest at some time in the past) ● Irrelevant to the needs of the community ● Elsewhere: the material or information may be obtained expeditiously from another location through interlibrary loan, reciprocal borrowing, or in electronic format; the Pollard Library is a notable resource in this instance 3

Examples of Weeding Grouped by Subject

Next to each subject are two numbers. ● The first is the maximum age that the book should be kept. ● The second is the number of years without a circulation before withdrawing the book. For example, “Law 5/2” means that it is prudent to retire the book if it is either older than five years, or if more than two years have gone by without a checkout. The following subjects accounted for the bulk of the weeding:

Music (10/3)

Much like history, books that document the history of music in a current, “this is the way things are now” approach risk becoming dated, and there were many examples in the collection. A book that chronicles the San Francisco music scene of the 60s and 70s is fine when it’s a retrospective; when it’s a “this is the way music is today” title, it must go.

Sports (10/3) Though guides have a longer shelf life, even there, titles date. Books that feature major players often have a “this is the way the sport is right now” quality to them, and consequently, these books age poorly. Consequently, though a general book about The Olympics is welcome in the collection, a 1996 book about The Olympics that prominently discusses “the 100th anniversary of the 1896 games” shows its age. There are many, many titles of this sort in the collection.

American History (10/3) This is a large section of most school libraries, as social studies and library research go together. In this area, there are a number of places in which newer titles serve the students far better than the older ones, so I removed those older titles. Then there were some in which their age posed problems. 1999’s “A Century of Great African Americans,” for example, fosters a questionable amount of confidence when it prominently features Bill Cosby on the cover, and biographies 20 years out of date.

Biography (10/3) This section contains a number of volumes that clearly have not gone out in a long time. The two-volume “Memoirs of Herbert Hoover” is an example of this.

Political Science (5/3) Many political books have a “this is happening right now” quality. Consequently, though titles that deal with, for example, the collapse of the Soviet Union can certainly stay on the shelf, books such as “The March of Communism 1939-Present”--which provides a “current” state of the Soviet Union when “the present” was the book’s publication date of 1985--is no longer relevant. There are many such books on the shelves, and it is necessary to remove them. 4

Controversial Social Issues (5/3) In order for this section to be effective, it is necessary to have current materials. Because current controversies are a popular topic--and because I have a smaller budget than a public library--I bump this up to ten years. When books are closer to 20 years old, however--as are most of the books I removed from this section-- the book’s usefulness becomes minimal at best. When books about gay rights, for example, discuss how marriage is a distant fantasy, it is time to discard these items, and the same goes for such quick changing issues as gun control, abortion, and illegal immigration.

Diseases and medical conditions (5/3) Again, currency is so important with these books, particularly in the areas of cancer and AIDS. It can, in fact, be dangerous to keep books of this sort on the shelves for longer than five years, because the information can date so quickly. The primary reason for having these books in the library, many years ago, was that when students needed to do even a simple report on this subject, these books were the only source of quality information. Now, there is plenty of quality information about these topics from such websites as The American Medical Association and The Mayo Clinic. The bulk of the materials in this section are between 15 and 20 years old. It is necessary to discard many of them.

Fun “Celebrity” Books that are no longer current (5/3) Examples of this are all over the collection. In the art section, Lee Ames’s popular “Draw 50” series has a number of volumes in which the subjects are timeless (“Draw 50 Animals”), but his collection of “50 Famous People” includes such bygone celebrities as Marie Osmond, Olivia Newton John, and Herve Villechaize, star of the 1970s television show “Fantasy Island.” Furthermore, it is necessary to remove a number of books featuring people who were celebrities once, but no longer. “The Gotti Diet, written by mobster John Gotti’s son--star of the 2004 reality show “Growing Up Gotti”--is an example of this.

Astronomy (5/3) Pluto is not a planet anymore, and it is therefore necessary to retire books that say it is. Furthermore, older, black-and-white books about the cosmos pale next to newer color editions. Finally, 1964’s “The Moon: a Close-Up of the Moon; What is Known, and What Lunar Explorers May Find,” needs to go.

Test Preparation (SAT, AP) and college guides (5/3) This section has a number of items that were over ten years old. Test preparation and college guides must be current.

Hobbies and Crafts; Includes Cooking (5/3) 5

It is necessary to weed some antiquated cookbooks that have clearly not circulated in over a decade. Furthermore, it is necessary to weed books about crafts that have become out of date (macrame, for example).

Photography (5/3) Though books that feature photography as an art form can stay on the shelves forever (so long as they’re circulating), books about the technique of photography date quickly as digital photography evolves. Though there is perhaps a case to be made for holding onto a single volume that discusses film photography, it is necessary to weed some titles in this area.

Computers (3/3) It is necessary to eliminate the bulk of these materials due to age. For example, a book about desktop publishing will seem ancient to a student if it’s from the early 2000s, and all of the examples will be out of date, as well. Furthermore, a book about how a computer works inspires little confidence in a student looking for currency when it has sections such as “How a 56K Modem Works (today’s modems move information approximately 100,000 times faster than this).” In other cases, the title itself justifies removal from the collection: “DOS For Dummies (PCS have not used DOS in approximately 25 years);” “Windows 95 for Dummies;” “Complete Guide to Office 97.

Recommendation

Many items in the Peter S. Stamas Library are out of date, and removing them raises the average age of the collection, while also showcasing newer and more relevant items. With the building project it is essential that we address this issue in a timely manner. For the reasons presented in this summary I recommend that the attached list of 3,371 books be approved for removal from the Lowell High School collection. A history of Egypt, [ Book ] 932 BREBreasted, James Henry, 1865-1935 Published 1912 Shakespeare's theater, [ Book ] 792 Published 1916 The book of the ancient Greeks : an introd [ Book ] 938 MILMills, Dorothy Published 1925 Flowers of coast and sierra, with thirty-two plates in color, [ Book ] 582 Published 1928 Life in Elizabethan days : a picture of a typical English community at the end of the sixteenth century [ Book ] 914 Published 1930 The story of civilization [ Book ] 901 DURDurant, Will, 1885- Published 1935 Cleopatra : the story of a queen [ Book ] BIO CLELudwig, Emil Published 1937 English literature [ Book ] REF 820 WEEWeeks, Ruth M Published 1937 Gift of the river : a history of ancient Egypt [ Book ] 932 MEAMeadowcroft, Enid Published 1937 They wrote on clay; the Babylonian tablets speak today, [ Book ] 913 Published 1938 Renaissance and Reformation times [ Book ] 940 Published 1939 Turtles of the United States & Canada [ Book ] 598 Published 1939 Seat weaving [ Book ] 746 Published 1940 Art in the Western World [ Book ] 709 ROBRobb, David M Published 1942 A treasury of the familiar, [ Book ] 808 Published 1942 Sixteen famous European plays [ Book ] 808 Published 1943 Anna and the King of Siam [ Book ] 915 Published 1944 Pioneer art in America [ Book ] 745 BAIBailey, Carolyn Sherwin Published 1944 Yankee from Olympus; Justice Holmes and his family [ Book ] BIO HOLBowen, Catherine Drinker, 1897-1973 Published 1944 Age of Jackson [ Book ] 973 Published 1945 Animal tales : an anthology of animal literature of all countries [ Book ] 591 Published 1946 America's stamps : the story of one hundred years of U [ Book ] 769 PETPetersham, Maud Published 1947 Animal homes [ Book ] 591 MASMason, George F Published 1947 Exploring art [ Book ] 707 KAIKainz, Luise C Published 1947 A history of modern drama, [ Book ] 809 Published 1947 The book of costume [ Book ] 391 DAVDavenport, Millia Published 1948 Championship golf [ Book ] 796 Published 1948 Crusade in [ Book ] 940 Published 1948 The gathering storm [ Book ] 940 Published 1948 A history of popular music in America [ Book ] 784 Published 1948 Flowers [ Book ] 740 SALSalinger, Margaretta Published 1949 The founding of New England [ Book ] 973 Published 1949 Jan Vermeer of Delft [ Book ] 740 THIThienen, Frithjof van Published 1949 Playmaker of Avon [ Book ] 822 Published 1949 Story of our calendar [ Book ] 529 BRIBrindze, Ruth, 1903- Published 1949 Wind, sand, and stars [ Book ] 910 Published 1949 Book of puppetry [ Book ] 791 Published 1950 A history of everyday things in England [ Book ] 942 QUEQuennell, Marjorie Published 1950 The Index of American Design [ Book ] 745 CHRChristensen, Erwin O Published 1950 James II [ Book ] BIO JAMTurner, F Published 1950 New England: Indian summer, 1865-1915 [ Book ] 810 Published 1950 Sea and shore [ Book ] 574 Published 1950 Sport for the fun of it [ Book ] 796 TUNTunis, John R Published 1950 Standard dictionary of folklore and mythology : v [ Book ] 398 FUNFunk & Wagnalls Published 1950 Tales for telling [ Book ] 372 Published 1950 World drama [ Book ] 812 Published 1950 Christmas bells are ringing; a treasury of Christmas poetry, [ Book ] 394 Published 1951 Dolls of three centuries [ Book ] 745 Published 1951 Enjoyment of poetry, with Anthology for Enjoyment of poetry [ Book ] 808 Published 1951 A History of Europe [ Book ] 940 SCHSchevill, Ferdinand Published 1951 The junior book of authors, [ Book ] REF 920 Published 1951 Legends of the North [ Book ] 293 COOCoolidge, Olivia E Published 1951 Queen Victoria [ Book ] BIO VICFulford, Roger Published 1951 Rocks and their stories [ Book ] 552 FENFenton, Carroll Lane Published 1951 Complete book of 20th century music [ Book ] 780 EWEEwen, David, 1907- Published 1952 The flowering of New England [ Book ] 810 Published 1952 Franklin D [ Book ] 923 Published 1952 Glory Road; the bloody route from Fredericksburg to Gettysburg [ Book ] 973 Published 1952 Scandinavia [ Book ] 948 OGROgrizek, Dore Published 1952 Sound : an experiment book [ Book ] 534 BAEBaer, Marian E Published 1952 A critical history of children's literature; a survey of children's books in English from earliest times to the present, [ Book ] 028 Published 1953 The crucible, a play in four acts [ Book ] 812 MILMiller, Arthur, 1915- Published 1953 The living U [ Book ] 342 Published 1953 Machines that built America [ Book ] 609 BURBurlingame, Roger, 1889-1967 Published 1953 Mary Tudor [ Book ] BIO MARPrescott, H Published 1953 Mathematics in Western culture [ Book ] 510 KLIKline, Morris, 1908- Published 1953 Modern Europe to 1870 [ Book ] 940 Published 1953 The times of Melville and Whitman [ Book ] 810 Published 1953 Triumph and tragedy [ Book ] 940 Published 1953 The wonderful world of insects [ Book ] 595 Published 1953 World's great folktales [ Book ] 398 Published 1953 Your first boat : how to choose it, how to use it [ Book ] 797 Published 1953 The conquest of Everest [ Book ] 915 Published 1954 Design of the universe : the heavens and the earth [ Book ] 523 Published 1954 Everyday things in ancient Greece [ Book ] 938 QUEQuennell, Marjorie, (Courtney) Published 1954 Games of many nations [ Book ] 793 HARHarbin, E Published 1954 The home book of musical knowledge [ Book ] 780 EWEEwen, David Published 1954 Insect fact and folklore [ Book ] 595 Published 1954 Masters of the Drama [ Book ] 809 Published 1954 The record of American diplomacy; documents and readings in the history of American foreign relations [ Book ] 341 Published 1954 Spies for the Blue and Gray [ Book ] 341 Published 1954 The Taft story [ Book ] BIO TAFWhite, William Smith Published 1954 Treasures of the earth [ Book ] 551 REIReinfeld, Fred Published 1954

[ Book ] 325 Published 1954 Wings : insects, birds, men [ Book ] 591 STIStillson, Blanche, 1889- Published 1954 Woodrow Wilson and the progressive era, 1910-1917 [ Book ] 973 Published 1954 America's rise to world power, 1898-1954 [ Book ] 327 Published 1955 The confident years: 1885-1915 [ Book ] 810 Published 1955 Everyday life in Anglo-Saxon, Viking and Norman times [ Book ] 942 QUEQuennell, Marjorie, (Courtney) Published 1955 Fires and firefighters [ Book ] 614 Published 1955 Imagination's other place; poems of science and mathematics [ Book ] 808 Published 1955 Introduction to nature : birds, wild flowers, trees [ Book ] 574 KIEKieran, John, 1892- Published 1955 Leaves of grass [ Book ] 808 Published 1955 Wild America; the record of a 30,000 mile journey around the continent by a distinguished naturalist and his British colleague, [ Book ] 574 Published 1955 The exploration of Mars [ Book ] 523 Published 1956 Famous American men of letters [ Book ] 920 CANCantwell, Robert Published 1956 Our literary heritage; a pictorial history of the writer in America, [ Book ] 810 Published 1956 Plants that feed us : the story of grains and vegetables [ Book ] 581 FENFenton, Carroll Lane Published 1956 Richard the Third [ Book ] BIO RICKendall, Paul Murray Published 1956 Things maps don't tell us; an adventure into map interpretation [ Book ] 551 LOBLobeck, A Published 1956 This hallowed ground : the story of the Union side of the Civil War [ Book ] 973 Published 1956 Trees; a guide to familiar American trees, [ Book ] 582 ZIMZim, Herbert Spencer, 1909- Published 1956 The age of firearms, a pictorial history [ Book ] 623 HELHeld, Robert, 1929- Published 1957 The ants [ Book ] 595 Published 1957 Bands of America [ Book ] 785 SCHSchwartz, Harry W Published 1957 Book of the Seven Seas, [ Book ] 591 Published 1957 Byzantium: greatness and decline [ Book ] 949 Published 1957 The Charles M [ Book ] REF 978 MCCMcCracken, Harold, 1894- Published 1957 The great explorers [ Book ] 910 Published 1957 Henry Clay [ Book ] BIO CLAEaton, Clement, 1898- Published 1957 Metal sculpture; new forms, new techniques [ Book ] 739 LYNLynch, John, 1904- Published 1957 Music in history [ Book ] 780 Published 1957 Patrick Henry [ Book ] BIO HENMeade, Robert Douthat, 1903-1974 Published 1957 Untune the sky; poems of music and the dance [ Book ] 808 Published 1957 What to listen for in music [ Book ] 780 Published 1957 The Age of Roosevelt [ Book ] 973 Published 1958 The Atlantic book of British and American poetry [ Book ] POETRY- ANTHOLOGY 821 SITSitwell, Edith, Dame, 1887-1964, Published 1958 The book of experiments [ Book ] 502 VRIVries, Leonard de Published 1958 Ceramics, and how to decorate them [ Book ] 738 Published 1958 Exploring chemistry [ Book ] 540 Published 1958 Orbit: a picture story of force and motion [ Book ] 530 RUCRuchlis, Hyman Published 1958 Pages, pictures, and print : a book in the making [ Book ] 655 FOSFoster, Joanna Published 1958 Papier-mâché [ Book ] 745 Published 1958 The Russian Revolution [ Book ] 947 Published 1958 Soap bubbles, their colours and the forces which mold them; [ Book ] 541 Published 1958 Stories of our American patriotic songs [ Book ] 784 LYOLyons, John Henry Published 1958 The story of modern art [ Book ] 709 Published 1958 Sun kingdom of the Aztecs [ Book ] 972 VONVon Hagen, Victor Wolfgang Published 1958 Sunrise at Campobello [ Book ] 812 SCHSchary, Dore Published 1958 Tools of science : from yardstick to cyclotron [ Book ] 507 Published 1958 The Viking book of poetry of the English-speaking world [ Book ] POETRY- ANTHOLOGY 821 Published 1958 American folklore [ Book ] 398 DORDorson, Richard Mercer, 1916- Published 1959 Boston's immigrants [1790-1880]; a study in acculturation [ Book ] 325 Published 1959 Brimstone, the stone that burns : the story of the French sulphur industry [ Book ] 553 Published 1959 A day in old Rome [ Book ] 937 DAVDavis, William Stearns, 1877-1930 Published 1959 Endurance; Shackleton's incredible voyage [ Book ] 919 Published 1959 Feathers and flight [ Book ] 598 Published 1959 The Jacksonian era [ Book ] 973 Published 1959 The last days of Lincoln : a play in six scenes [ Book ] 812 VANVan Doren, Mark Published 1959 Listening to music creatively [ Book ] 780 Published 1959 Memoirs of the Second World War; an abridgement of the six volumes of the Second World War, [ Book ] 940 Published 1959 Modern art in the making [ Book ] 745 Published 1959 The Oxford companion to French literature [ Book ] REF 840 Published 1959 Peoples of the Ancient World [ Book ] 930 SWASwain, Joseph Ward Published 1959 Politics, reform, and expansion, 1890-1900 [ Book ] 973 Published 1959 Scribner music library [ Book ] REF 780 Published 1959 Wisdom of the West; a historical survey of Western philosophy in its social and political setting [ Book ] REF 190 RUSRussell, Bertrand, 1872-1970 Published 1959 American heritage picture history of the Civil War [ Book ] REF 973 Published 1960 The autobiography of science, [ Book ] 508 MOUMoulton, Forest Ray, 1872-1952, Published 1960 The challenge of the sea [ Book ] 551 Published 1960 Creative leathercraft [ Book ] 745 Published 1960 A critical history of English literature [ Book ] 820 Published 1960 Digging up America [ Book ] 913 Published 1960 From cell to test tube : the science of biochemistry [ Book ] 574 CHAChambers, Robert Warner Published 1960 The good years: from 1900 to the First World War [ Book ] 973 Published 1960 Journey into summer; a naturalist's record of a 19,000-mile journey through the North American summer [ Book ] 574 Published 1960 Life under the Pharaohs [ Book ] 913 Published 1960 Map making : the art that became a science [ Book ] 526 Published 1960 Now we are enemies; the story of Bunker Hill [ Book ] 973 Published 1960 The Rockwells' New complete book of flower arrangement [ Book ] 635 Published 1960 A short history of England [ Book ] 942 CHECheyney, Edward P Published 1960 Thunderstorm [ Book ] 551 Published 1960 Water for people [ Book ] 551 Published 1960 The wellsprings of life [ Book ] 577 ASIAsimov, Isaac, 1920- Published 1960 The world of musical comedy; the story of the American musical stage as told through the careers of its foremost composers and lyricists [ Book ] 782 Published 1960 A zoo in my luggage [ Book ] 579 DURDurrell, Gerald Published 1960 The age of enterprise, [ Book ] 973 COCCochran, Thomas Childs, 1902- Published 1961 The American tradition in literature, [ Book ] 810 Published 1961 Assault on the unknown; the International Geophysical Year [ Book ] 551 SULSullivan, Walter Published 1961 The atoms within us [ Book ] 574 BORBorek, Ernest, 1911- Published 1961 Caesar's Gallic War [ Book ] 937 COOCoolidge, Olivia E Published 1961 The continent we live on [ Book ] 574 Published 1961 The crazy cantilever : and other science experiments [ Book ] 507 Published 1961 Discovery; great moments in the lives of outstanding naturalists [ Book ] 591 TERTerres, John K Published 1961 Electronics in everyday things [ Book ] 500 VERVergara, William Charles Published 1961 Everyday weather and how it works [ Book ] 551 Published 1961 Famous old masters of painting [ Book ] 759 MCKMcKinney, Roland J Published 1961 Feudal society [ Book ] 940 Published 1961 The forest, [ Book ] 581 Published 1961 Giants of science [ Book ] 925 CANCane, Philip Published 1961 The Horizon book of the Renaissance [ Book ] 945 HOR- OSHorizon Magazine Published 1961 The Indianapolis 500 : the story of the Motor Speedway [ Book ] 796 Published 1961 An introduction to astronomy [ Book ] 520 BAKBaker, Robert Horace, 1883- Published 1961 Islam [ Book ] 297 Published 1961 One hundred years of music in America [ Book ] 780 LANLang, Paul Henry, 1901- Published 1961 Rocks and minerals; a guide to familiar minerals, gems, ores, and rocks, [ Book ] 549 ZIMZim, Herbert Spencer, 1909- Published 1961 Science and music : from tom-tom to hi-fi [ Book ] 534 BERBerger, Melvin Published 1961 Sports illustrated book of swimming [ Book ] 797 Published 1961 The story of Ancient history [ Book ] 930 SHOShotwell, James T Published 1961 Three comedies of American family life [ Book ] 812 Published 1961 Vibrations and waves [ Book ] 530 FEAFeather, Norman Published 1961 Viruses and the nature of life, [ Book ] 576 STAStanley, Wendell M Published 1961 Watchers at the pond [ Book ] 574 RUSRussell, Franklin, 1922- Published 1961 What is relativity? [ Book ] 530 Published 1961 Why they wrote : Dickens, Thoreau, Flaubert, Clemens and Stevenson [ Book ] 920 HOFHoff, Rhoda Published 1961 The American heritage history of flight, [ Book ] 629 With 2 chapters byMcFarland Marvin W Intro Published 1962 Amphibians and their ways [ Book ] 597 SMYSmyth, H Published 1962 Beginning with boats [ Book ] 797 Published 1962 The case of Sacco and Vanzetti : a critical analysis for lawyers and laymen [ Book ] 343 Published 1962 The caves of the great hunters [ Book ] 571 Published 1962 Champion of world peace: Dag Hammarskjöld [ Book ] BIO HAMLevine, Israel E Published 1962 Clipper ships and captains, [ Book ] 387 AMELyon, Jane D Published 1962 The earth, [ Book ] 551 BEIBeiser, Arthur Published 1962 The fabulous isotopes [ Book ] 539 Published 1962 The fabulous world of opera [ Book ] 782 Published 1962 Famous American spies [ Book ] 920 FOLFoley, Rae Published 1962 Fight for freedom : the story of the NAACP [ Book ] 301 Published 1962 Golf, [ Book ] 796 DYPDypwick, Otis J Published 1962 Great Operas of Mozart [ Book ] 782 BROBroder, Nathan Published 1962 Harper's dictionary of classical literature and antiquities [ Book ] REF 913 Published 1962 Heraldic design, its origins, ancient forms and modern usage [ Book ] 929 Published 1962 Heroes of polar exploration, [ Book ] 919 Published 1962 The Horizon book of lost worlds, [ Book ] REF 901 Published 1962 An introduction to music [ Book ] 780 Published 1962 John Marshall : the great Chief Justice [ Book ] BIO MARTucker, Caroline Published 1962 Knights of the crusades, [ Book ] 909 Published 1962 The last Plantagenets [ Book ] 942 COSCostain, Thomas Bertram, 1885- Published 1962 The mountains, [ Book ] 551 Published 1962 Nehru : a pictorial biography [ Book ] BIO NEHEdwardes, Michael Published 1962 The other America; poverty in the United States [ Book ] 301 Published 1962 The peoples of [ Book ] 572 Published 1962 The Pilgrims and Plymouth Colony, [ Book ] 974 Published 1962 Relativity for the million [ Book ] 530 Published 1962 Shakespeare at the Globe, 1599-1609 [ Book ] 792 Published 1962 Singing windows [ Book ] 748 YOUYoung, Mary Published 1962 Skywatchers : the U [ Book ] 551 Published 1962 A stillness at Appomattox [ Book ] 973 Published 1962 Ten famous lives : the Dryden translation [ Book ] 920 PLUPlutarch Published 1962 This is a leaf [ Book ] 581 HUTHutchins, Ross E Published 1962 Travels with Charley; in search of America [ Book ] 917 Published 1962 Triangles : getting ready for trigonometry [ Book ] 514 NEENeely, Henry M Published 1962 Twelve American writers [ Book ] 810 Published 1962 Westward on the Oregon Trail, [ Language ] 978 PLAPlace, Marian T Published 1962 The Yorkist age : daily life during the Wars of the Roses [ Book ] 942 Published 1962 The ABC's of chemistry : an illustrated dictionary [ Book ] 540 Published 1963 The age of Napoleon [ Book ] 944 Published 1963 Alexander the Great, [ Book ] BIO ALEMercer, Charles E Published 1963 Ancient Egypt [ Book ] 932 GREGreen, Roger Lancelyn Published 1963 Art [ Book ] 701 SCHSchinneller, James A Published 1963 The birds, [ Book ] 598 Published 1963 Los caballeros de la tabla redonda [ Book ] SP 398 Published 1963 Ceramic design [ Book ] 738 Published 1963 Christmas the world over; how the season of joy and good will is observed and enjoyed by peoples here and everywhere [ Book ] 394 Published 1963 Conquistadors in North American history [ Book ] 980 HORHorgan, Paul, 1903- Published 1963 Costume through the ages [ Book ] 391 LAVLaver, James Published 1963 Easter garland [ Book ] 394 Published 1963 Face of North America; the natural history of a continent [ Book ] 574 Published 1963 Franklin D [ Book ] 973 Published 1963 Freedom in the Western world : from the Dark Ages to the rise of democracy [ Book ] 909 MULMuller, Herbert J Published 1963 From rags to riches; Horatio Alger, Jr [ Book ] BIO ALGTebbel, John William, 1912- Published 1963 Gateway to the great books [ Book ] 082 GATRobert M Published 1963 Goodbye to gunpowder [ Book ] 662 CHIChildsey, Donald Barr Published 1963 The heritage of music [ Book ] 780 Published 1963 The Horizon book of the age of Napoleon, [ Book ] 940 Published 1963 Instead of violence; [ Book ] 323 WEIWeinberg, Arthur, 1915- Published 1963 Is there life on other worlds? [ Book ] 523 Published 1963 King Arthur [ Book ] 398 Published 1963 The kingdom of the sun [ Book ] 523 Published 1963 The last of the Incas [ Book ] 985 HYAHyams, Edward, 1910-1975 Published 1963 The life of bacteria: their growth, metabolism, and relationships [ Book ] 589 Published 1963 Look at a flower [ Book ] 581 DOWDowden, Anne Ophelia Todd, 1907- Published 1963 Man's search for meaning; an introduction to logotherapy [ Book ] 131 Published 1963 The marvel of glass [ Book ] 666 BUEBuehr, Walter Published 1963 Matter, [ Book ] 530 Published 1963 Medieval people [ Book ] 901 Published 1963 The moon [ Book ] 523 Published 1963 The mushroom hunter's field guide [ Book ] 589 SMISmith, Alexander Hanchett, 1904- Published 1963 Nelson and the age of fighting sail, [ Book ] BIO NELWarner, Oliver, 1903- Published 1963 The overloaded ark [ Book ] 591 Published 1963 The peaceable revolution [ Book ] 323 SCHSchechter, Betty Published 1963 The plant world; a text in college botany [ Book ] 581 FULFuller, Harry James, 1907- Published 1963 The plants, [ Book ] 581 WENWent, Frits Warmolt, 1903- Published 1963 Preceptive Music Listener [ Book ] 780 Published 1963 The quiet crisis [ Book ] 333 UDAUdall, Stewart L Published 1963 Seven famous trials in history [ Book ] 343 Published 1963 A short history of literary criticism [ Book ] 801 Published 1963 A short history of science : man's conquest of nature from ancient times to the atomic age [ Book ] 509 GREGregor, Arthur S Published 1963 The silken angels : a history of parachuting [ Book ] 629 Published 1963 Solar research [ Book ] 523 Published 1963 Stephen Vincent Benét [ Book ] 818 Published 1963 The story of writing, from cave art to computer, [ Book ] 411 CAHCahn, William, 1912- Published 1963 Supermen, heros and gods [ Book ] 796 UMMUmminger, Walter Published 1963 This is a flower [ Book ] 582 HUTHutchins, Ross E Published 1963 The triumph of the Seeing Eye [ Book ] 636 Published 1963 Voices from America's past [ Book ] REF 973 MORMorris, Richard Brandon, 1904- Published 1963 Warfare by land and sea [ Book ] 355 Published 1963 Waves : pathways of energy [ Book ] 530 Published 1963 Wood carving and whittling made easy [ Book ] 736 Published 1963 World architecture; an illustrated history [ Book ] REF 720 [Test by] Seton LloydEditor: [and Trewin others Copplestone Published 1963 The young sportsman's guide to kite flying [ Book ] 796 Published 1963 The young sportsman's guide to scuba diving [ Book ] 797 Published 1963 Air war against Hitler's Germany, [ Book ] 940 Published 1964 American culture in the sixties [ Book ] 917 Published 1964 America's new policy makers; the scientists' rise to power [ Book ] 509 Published 1964 Animal diversity [ Book ] 591 HANHanson, Earl D Published 1964 Argen the gull [ Book ] 598 RUSRussell, Franklin, 1922- Published 1964 The Battle of Waterloo; one hundred days of destiny [ Book ] 940 Published 1964 The birth of the Constitution : an informal history [ Book ] 342 Published 1964 Buried cities [ Book ] 913 Published 1964 The captive sea; life behind the scenes of the great modern oceanariums [ Book ] 574 Published 1964 Crowell's Handbook of Classical Literature [ Book ] REF 880 Published 1964 A dictionary of the social sciences [ Book ] REF 300 Published 1964 The Erie Canal, [ Language ] 386 Published 1964 Fishes and their ways [ Book ] 597 HYLHylander, Clarence J Published 1964 The founding father; the story of Joseph P [ Book ] BIO KENWhalen, Richard J Published 1964 Gods and myths of northern Europe [ Book ] 293 Published 1964 Great experimenters [ Book ] 920 BIXBixby, William Published 1964 Handbook of basic microtechnique [ Book ] 578 GRAGray, Peter, 1908- Published 1964 A history of civilization; the story of our heritage [ Book ] 901 Published 1964 The history of photography [ Book ] REF 770 Published 1964 The Horizon history of Christianity [ Book ] REF 270 HORHorizon magazine Published 1964 House plants for city dwellers [ Book ] 635 Published 1964 How children fail [ Book ] 372 HOLHolt, John Caldwell, 1923- Published 1964 How to play tennis the professional way [ Book ] 796 Published 1964 If the shoe fits [ Book ] 391 SEVSevern, Bill Published 1964 Introduction to atomic and nuclear physics [ Book ] 530 CARCaro, D Published 1964 Justice Holmes on legal history [ Book ] 340 Published 1964 The life and death of Tin Pan Alley : the golden age of American popular music [ Book ] 784 Published 1964 Life in Regency England [ Book ] 914 Published 1964 Life in Stuart England [ Book ] 914 Published 1964 The life of insects [ Book ] 595 Published 1964 The little book of bells [ Book ] 789 HATHatch, Eric Published 1964 Living documents in American history [ Book ] REF 973 Published 1964 The living wilderness, [ Book ] 574 Published 1964 Manual of sailboat racing : an encyclopedia treatise for small-boat sailors [ Book ] 797 Published 1964 The McGraw-Hill illustrated world history [ Book ] REF 909 MCGContributors: H Published 1964 The men who tried to kill Hitler [ Book ] 943 Published 1964 The Montessori method [ Book ] 372 MONMontessori, Maria, 1870-1952 Published 1964 Nefertiti [ Book ] BIO NEFWells, Evelyn Published 1964 Of stars and men; the human response to an expanding universe [ Book ] 523 Published 1964 Once upon a Christmas time [ Book ] 394 Published 1964 One small candle; the Pilgrims' first year in America, [ Book ] 974 Published 1964 Organized labor in American history [ Book ] 331 TAFTaft, Philip, 1902- Published 1964 Ozark superstitions [ Book ] 398 Published 1964 Patiot's choice : the story of John Hancock [ Book ] BIO HANWagner, Frederick Published 1964 A picture is a picture : a look at modern painting [ Book ] 709 ROGRogers, W Published 1964 The Romans [ Book ] 937 DUGDuggan, Alfred Published 1964 Samuel Sewall of Boston [ Book ] BIO SEWWinslow, Ola Elizabeth Published 1964 Shakespeare quotations [ Book ] REF 818 Published 1964 A star called the sun [ Book ] 523 Published 1964 The strange world of birds [ Book ] 598 WAKWakefield, John Published 1964 This is music; a guide to the pleasures of listening [ Book ] 780 Published 1964 A transaction of free men; the birth and course of the Declaration of independence [ Book ] 973 Published 1964 A treasury of American political humor [ Book ] 817 Published 1964 Voices on the river : the story of the Mississippi waterways [ Book ] 386 HAVHavighurst, Walter Published 1964 Worlds without end [ Book ] 523 Published 1964 Animal behavior, [ Book ] 591 Published 1965 The art of F [ Book ] 813 Published 1965 Atoms for peace [ Book ] 539 Published 1965 The awakening of American nationalism : 1815-1828 [ Book ] 973 Published 1965 Banners and the glory [ Book ] BIO MACArmy Times Published 1965 Born for friendship : the spirit of Sir Thomas More [ Book ] BIO MORBasset, Bernard Published 1965 Caring for your disabled child [ Book ] 649 SPOSpock, Benjamin, 1903- Published 1965 The clock we live on [ Book ] 529 ASIAsimov, Isaac Published 1965 The common people of ancient Rome : studies of Roman life and literature [ Book ] 913 Published 1965 A continent for science; the Antarctic adventure [ Book ] 919 Published 1965 Cyborg-evolution of the superman [ Book ] 501 HALHalacy, D Published 1965 Daily life in ancient India : from approximately 200 BC to 700 AD [ Book ] 913 Published 1965 Day of Trinity [ Book ] 623 Published 1965 Designing and making stage costumes [ Book ] 792 Published 1965 A dictionary of modern English usage [ Book ] REF 423 FOWFowler, H Published 1965 Fashion, from ancient Egypt to the present day [ Book ] REF 391 CONContini, Mila Published 1965 The ferment of realism; American literature, 1884-1919 [ Book ] 810 Published 1965 Five novelists of the progressive era [ Book ] 810 Published 1965 Folk and festival costume of the world [ Book ] 391 WILWilcox, R Published 1965 Freedom bound [ Book ] 973 Published 1965 A gift of prophecy: the phenomenal Jeane Dixon [ Book ] 133 Published 1965 A grammar of literary criticism; essays in definition of vocabulary, concepts, and aims [ Book ] 801 HALHall, Lawrence Sargent, Published 1965 The Greeks; a great adventure [ Book ] 938 ASIAsimov, Isaac, 1920- Published 1965 The helmet of Navarre [ Book ] BIO HENWilkinson, Burke Published 1965 The Hundred Years War [ Book ] 940 Published 1965 Imperial Rome, [ Book ] 937 HADHadas, Moses, 1900-1966 Published 1965 Introduction to textiles [ Book ] 677 STOStout, Evelyn E Published 1965 Introduction to the short story [ Book ] 808 Published 1965 Life in Tudor England [ Book ] 914 Published 1965 The Macmillan book of proverbs, maxims, and famous phrases [ Book ] 398 Published 1965 The making of the president : 1964 [ Book ] 329 WHIWhite, Theodore H Published 1965 Margaret Mitchell of Atlanta, the author of Gone with the wind [ Book ] 813 FARFarr, Finis Published 1965 The modern thesaurus of synonyms, formerly The comprehensive word guide [ Book ] 424 LEWLewis, Norman, 1912- Published 1965 Mount Vernon, [ Book ] 917 Published 1965 The mystery monsters [ Book ] 591 SOUSoule, Gardner Published 1965 Nicknames of cities and States of the U [ Book ] REF 910 Published 1965 Of time and space and other things [ Book ] 508 ASIAsimov, Isaac, 1920- Published 1965 On weaving [ Book ] 677 ALBAlbers, Anni Published 1965 Our American music : a comprehensive history from 1620 to the present [ Book ] 780 Published 1965 Prelude to world power: American diplomatic history, 1860-1900 [ Book ] 327 Published 1965 Problems in American civilization [ Book ] 973 Published 1965 Rome of the Caesars [ Book ] 913 Published 1965 Science, the never-ending quest, [ Book ] 509 VERVergara, William Charles Published 1965 A sense of life [ Book ] 848 SAISaint-Exupery, Antoine de Published 1965 The sense of wonder [ Book ] 500 Published 1965 Spy for liberty : the adventurous life of Beaumarchais, playwright and secret agent for the American Revolution [ Book ] BIO BEARuskin, Ariane Published 1965 String, straightedge, and shadow; the story of geometry [ Book ] 513 DIGDiggins, Julia E Published 1965 The Supreme Court in American history; ten great decisions; the people, the times and the issues [ Book ] 347 Published 1965 A thousand days : John F [ Book ] 973 Published 1965 The two worlds of American art, the private and the popular [ Book ] 709 Published 1965 The viruses [ Book ] 576 CURCurtis, Helena Published 1965 Wanderers in the sky; the motions of planets and space probes [ Book ] 523 PAGEdited by Thornton Page & Lou Williams Page Published 1965 Weather, [ Book ] 551 Published 1965 Who wrote the classics? [ Book ] 920 STIStirling, Nora B Published 1965 Winston Churchill [ Book ] BIO CHUCarter, Violet Bonham Published 1965 100 of the world's most beautiful paintings [ Book ] 709 SAL- OS Published 1966 Age of enlightenment, [ Book ] 901 Published 1966 Age of exploration, [ Book ] 910 Published 1966 Age of progress, [ Book ] 901 Published 1966 America and Americans [ Book ] 917 Published 1966 The art and craft of poetry : an introduction [ Book ] 808 Published 1966 The art of lettering with the broad pen [ Book ] 745 Published 1966 The Arts in America ; the colonial period [ Book ] REF 709 Published 1966 Ballads, blues, and the big beat [ Book ] 784 Published 1966 The Basic dictionary of science [ Book ] REF 503 GRAGraham, E Published 1966 Bowling for all [ Book ] 794 Published 1966 Byzantium, [ Book ] 949 Published 1966 The Cabinet [ Book ] 353 Published 1966 Creative enamelling and jewelry-making [ Book ] 738 Published 1966 Dag Hammarskjold : a spiritual portrait [ Book ] BIO HAMStolpe, Sven Published 1966 Dictator clock; 5,000 years of telling time [ Book ] 529 BURBurlingame, Roger, 1889-1967 Published 1966 Dr [ Book ] 914 Published 1966 Encyclopedia of the American Revolution [ Book ] REF 973 Published 1966 Everyday life in Renaissance times [ Book ] 914 Published 1966 Everyday life in twentieth century America, [ Book ] 917 Published 1966 Foundations of nutrition [ Book ] 641 Published 1966 The French Revolution [ Book ] 944 Published 1966 The gift of the deer [ Book ] 599 Published 1966 The golden age of science; thirty portraits of the giants of 19th-century science, [ Book ] 920 JONJones, Bessie Zaban, Published 1966 The great merchants; America's foremost retail institutions and the people who made them great, [ Book ] 658 Published 1966 Handmade in America [ Book ] 730 LAVLavine, Sigmund A Published 1966 A history of civilization [ Book ] 901 Published 1966 The hopefuls; ten presidential campaigns [ Book ] 329 ROBRobinson, Lloyd, 1935- Published 1966 The Horizon book of ancient Rome, [ Book ] 937 HOR- OSPayne, Robert, 1911- Published 1966 The house divides; the Age of Jackson and Lincoln, from the War of 1812 to the Civil War [ Book ] 973 Published 1966 Khrushchev; a career [ Book ] BIO KHRCrankshaw, Edward Published 1966 Lacrosse fundamentals [ Book ] 796 Published 1966 The legends of Paul Bunyan [ Book ] 398 Published 1966 Light and vision, [ Book ] 535 MUEMueller, Conrad George, 1920- Published 1966 The living community; a venture into ecology [ Book ] 574 Published 1966 Makers of modern England; the force of individual genius in history [ Book ] 920 COSCostigan, Giovanni, 1905- Published 1966 The meaning of music : the young listener's guide [ Book ] 780 SELSeligmann, Jean Published 1966 Miracle at Philadelphia; the story of the Constitutional Convention, May to September, 1787 [ Book ] 342 Published 1966 Mr [ Book ] 929 Published 1966 Mystery of time [ Book ] 529 NEANeal, Harry Edward Published 1966 The neutrino, ghost particle of the atom, [ Book ] 539 Published 1966 The ocean world [ Book ] 551 Published 1966 On aggression [ Book ] 591 LORLorenz, Konrad, 1903- Published 1966 Oxford Companion to American History [ Book ] REF 973 JOHJohnson, Thomas H Published 1966 Portrait of Carnegie Hall [ Book ] 780 Published 1966 Robinson Crusoe [ Book ] SP FIC DEFDefoe, Daniel, 1661?-1731 Published 1966 Seven states of matter, [ Book ] 530 Published 1966 The story of the doughboys; the AEF in World War I [ Book ] 940 Published 1966 The strange career of Jim Crow [ Book ] 301 Published 1966 Tales told by fossils [ Book ] 560 FENFenton, Carroll Lane Published 1966 Teaching Shakespeare in the high school [ Book ] 822 Published 1966 Three centuries of American art [ Book ] 709 Published 1966 Tragedy and hope : a history of the world in our time [ Book ] 901 Published 1966 Understanding physics [ Book ] 530 ASIAsimov, Isaac, 1920- Published 1966 The unwritten song; poetry of the primitive and traditional peoples of the world [ Book ] 784 Published 1966 Virgil; a collection of critical essays, [ Book ] REF 871 Published 1966 Water, [ Book ] 551 Published 1966 Where's the melody? A listener's introduction to jazz, [ Book ] 781 Published 1966 The women in their lives : the distaff side of the Founding Fathers [ Book ] 920 DONDonovan, Frank Published 1966 Women who shaped history [ Book ] 920 BUCBuckmaster, Henrietta, pseud Published 1966 Against all odds [ Book ] 904 JACJacobs, John Published 1967 Age of kings, [ Book ] 940 Published 1967 American furniture, Queen Anne and Chippendale periods, in the Henry Francis du Pont Winterthur Museum, [ Book ] 749 Published 1967 The American heritage history of the Thirteen Colonies [ Book ] REF 973 Published 1967 The American heritage history of the Thirteen Colonies, [ Book ] 973 Published 1967 Ancient America, [ Book ] 913 Published 1967 Ancient China, [ Book ] 913 Published 1967 As we saw the thirties; essays on social and political movements of a decade [ Book ] 973 Published 1967 The Battle of Waterloo, [ Book ] 944 Published 1967 The bitter heritage; Vietnam and American democracy, 1941-1966 [ Book ] 327 Published 1967 Buccaneers & pirates of our coasts [ Book ] 910 Published 1967 Catherine, the queen, [ Book ] BIO CATLuke, Mary M Published 1967 Collage: personalities, concepts [and] techniques [ Book ] 751 Published 1967 Cradle of civilization, [ Book ] 913 Published 1967 Dibs, in search of self [ Book ] 618 Published 1967 The dictators [ Book ] 920 ARCArcher, Jules Published 1967 A dictionary of battles [ Book ] REF 904 EGGEggenberger, David Published 1967 Early Islam, [ Book ] 915 Published 1967 The earth in space [ Book ] 523 Published 1967 The elegant solution [ Book ] 609 BREBrennan, Jean Ford Published 1967 The experience of literature; a reader with commentaries [ Book ] 808 Published 1967 The girl in white armor; the story of Joan of Arc [ Book ] BIO JOAPaine, Albert Bigelow, 1861-1937 Published 1967 The great documents of Western civilization [ Book ] REF 901 Published 1967 The Holy Land in the time of Jesus, [ Book ] 913 Published 1967 How children learn [ Book ] 370 Published 1967 An introduction to Freud and modern psychoanalysis [ Book ] 150 Published 1967 Is anyone there? [ Book ] 508 ASIAsimov, Isaac, 1920- Published 1967 John Jay [ Book ] BIO JAYFaber, Doris, 1924- Published 1967 Josephine [ Book ] BIO JOSCastelot, André Published 1967 Learning to sail [ Book ] 797 Published 1967 The making of the American theatre, [ Book ] 792 Published 1967 Man and mastiff; the story of the St [ Book ] 636 Published 1967 The martyred Presidents and their successors, [ Book ] 920 KELKelly, Frank K Published 1967 Model making [ Book ] 688 LOZLozier, Herbert Published 1967 Mountain of ; the story of the Chinese in America [ Book ] 301 Published 1967 Nathaniel Hawthorne: identity and knowledge [ Book ] 813 Published 1967 A nation of newcomers; ethnic minorities in American history, [ Book ] 301 Published 1967 The Nehrus of India : three generations of leadership [ Book ] 920 LAMLamb, Beatrice Pitney Published 1967 The outnumbered; stories, essays and poems about minority groups by America's leading writers [ Book ] 810 Published 1967 The Revolutionary War; America's fight for freedom [ Book ] 973 Published 1967 Rise of Russia, [ Book ] 947 WALWallace, Robert, 1919- Published 1967 Steel; from the iron age to the space age [ Book ] 672 Published 1967 Step-by-step ceramics; a complete introduction to the craft of ceramics, including photographs in full color [ Book ] 738 Published 1967 That remarkable man: Justice Oliver Wendell Holmes [ Book ] BIO HOLMeyer, Edith Patterson Published 1967 To my daughters, with love [ Book ] 301 Published 1967 The amateur astronomer's handbook [ Book ] 520 MUIMuirden, James Published 1968 America in the sixties; an intellectual history [ Book ] 917 Published 1968 The American heritage history of the Presidency, [ Book ] 353 Published 1968 Appointment on the moon; the full story of Americans in space [ Book ] 629 Published 1968 Art and design in papier-mâché [ Book ] 745 Published 1968 Asian drama; an inquiry into the poverty of nations [ Book ] REF 330 Published 1968 Barbarian Europe, [ Book ] 940 Published 1968 Basic ice skating skills; an official handbook prepared for the United States Figure Skating Association, [ Book ] 796 Published 1968 The biological time bomb [ Book ] 577 TAYTaylor, Gordon Rattray Published 1968 Charlemagne, [ Book ] BIO CHAWinston, Richard Published 1968 Chronology of the ancient world [ Book ] 529 BICBickerman, E Published 1968 Coat of the earth; the story of grass [ Book ] 582 HEAHeady, Eleanor B Published 1968 Colonial America [ Book ] 973 Published 1968 A concise history of painting from prehistory to the thirteenth century [ Book ] 709 RICRice, David Talbot, 1903-1972 Published 1968 The Congo, river of mystery [ Book ] 916 Published 1968 Cool, hot and blue; a history of jazz for young people [ Book ] 781 Published 1968 Daily life at Versailles in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries [ Book ] 914 Published 1968 Daily life in early Canada [ Book ] 917 Published 1968 Discovering plants; a Nature and science book of experiments, [ Book ] 581 Published 1968 Documents of American history [ Book ] REF 973 COMCommager, Henry Steele, 1902- Published 1968 Early Japan, [ Book ] REF 915 Published 1968 Europe in the 20th century; a history [ Book ] 940 Published 1968 Explorers of the Arctic and Antarctic [ Book ] 998 DOLDolan, Edward F Published 1968 Ferdinand and Isabella [ Book ] 946 HORMcKendrick, Melveena Published 1968 The fiction of Stephen Crane [ Book ] 813 Published 1968 Film making in schools [ Book ] 778 Published 1968 Gemini; a personal account of Man's venture into space [ Book ] BIO GRIGrissom, Virgil I Published 1968 The gentle Bonaparte; a biography of Joseph, Napoleon's elder brother [ Book ] BIO BONConnelly, Owen, 1929- Published 1968 The glorious burden: the American Presidency [ Book ] 320 Published 1968 Greatness to spare; the heroic sacrifices of the men who signed the Declaration of Independence [ Book ] 920 FEHFehrenbach, T Published 1968 Henry VIII, [ Book ] BIO HENScarisbrick, J Published 1968 The heritage of the Reformation [ Book ] 940 Published 1968 History of the book [ Book ] 002 DAHDahl, Svend, 1887-1963 Published 1968 The Horizon book of the Middle Ages, [ Book ] REF 940 Published 1968 The Horizon book of the Middle Ages [ Book ] REF 909 Published 1968 Iberia; Spanish travels and reflections [ Book ] 914 Published 1968 In search of meaning; living religions of the world [ Book ] 291 VOSVoss, Carl Hermann Published 1968 Introduction to modern Spanish literature; an anthology of fiction, poetry, and essay [ Book ] 860 Published 1968 It pays to increase your word power [ Book ] 428 FUNFunk, Peter Published 1968 Latin American cooking, [ Book ] 641 Published 1968 Life in Ireland [ Book ] 390 Published 1968 Life in Italy at the time of the Medici [ Book ] 914 Published 1968 Light and electricity in the atmosphere [ Book ] 551 Published 1968 Matthew Arnold [ Book ] BIO ARNNeiman, Fraser Published 1968 The mighty, mighty Amazon [ Book ] 918 Published 1968 Model-making for physicists, [ Book ] 530 Published 1968 Le monde merveilleux des sports d'hiver [ Book ] FR 848 CLAClare, Michel Published 1968 Never again; a president runs for a third term, [ Book ] 329 PARParmet, Herbert S Published 1968 Out of the earth I sing; poetry and songs of primitive peoples of the world [ Book ] 808 Published 1968 The Pinkertons; the detective that made history, [ Book ] 364 Published 1968 Pizarro and the conquest of Peru, [ Book ] 980 Parry Published 1968 The riddle of gravitation [ Book ] 530 Published 1968 Science, numbers, and I [ Book ] 508 ASIAsimov, Isaac, 1920- Published 1968 The Seine: from its source, to Paris, to the sea [ Book ] 914 Published 1968 The Spanish centuries [ Book ] 946 LLOLloyd, Alan, 1927- Published 1968 Sports de l'eau [ Book ] FR 848 FOEFoex, Jean-Albert Published 1968 The story of America's musical theater [ Book ] 780 EWEEwen, David, 1907- Published 1968 The story of art, [ Book ] REF 709 GOMGombrich, E Published 1968 Tear down the walls! A history of the American civil rights movement [ Book ] 323 Published 1968 Ten blocks from the White House; anatomy of the Washington riots of 1968 [ Book ] 301 Published 1968 They took their stand [ Book ] 920 STESterne, Emma (Gelders) 1894- Published 1968 Toys from balsa; [ Book ] 745 Published 1968 The trumpet of conscience [ Book ] 309 Published 1968 Twentieth century, [ Book ] 901 Published 1968 Twentieth century music [ Book ] 780 Published 1968 The way it spozed to be [ Book ] 370 Published 1968 What's in a play? [ Book ] 792 AUSAustell, Jan Published 1968 William Lloyd Garrison, [ Book ] BIO GARFredrickson, George M Published 1968 A Williamsburg galaxy [ Book ] 920 DAVDavis, Burke, 1913- Published 1968 Winners and losers; an anthology of great sports fiction, [ Book ] FIC SPORTS SCHSchulman, L Published 1968 The wonderful world of archaeology [ Book ] 913 Published 1968 The wonderful world of music [ Book ] 780 BRIBritten, Benjamin, 1913-1976 Published 1968 1001 questions answered about aviation history, [ Book ] 629 Published 1969 1001 questions answered about natural land disasters [ Book ] 614 Published 1969 African crafts for you to make, [ Book ] 745 Published 1969 African firebrand; Kenyatta of Kenya [ Book ] BIO KENArcher, Jules Published 1969 African heroes [ Book ] 920 MITMitchison, Naomi, 1897- Published 1969 Air [ Book ] 551 Published 1969 Airborne camera; the world from the air and outer space [ Book ] 778 Published 1969 Al Smith: hero of the cities; a political portrait drawing on the papers of [ Book ] BIO SMIJosephson, Matthew, 1899-1978 Published 1969 The American heritage history of the confident years [ Book ] 973 Published 1969 The American Heritage songbook [ Book ] 784 Published 1969 American history through commemorative stamps [ Book ] 769 BLOBloomgarden, Henry S Published 1969 American manners & morals; a picture history of how we behaved and misbehaved [ Book ] 917 Published 1969 America's Christmas heritage [ Book ] 394 Published 1969 Animal atlas of the world [ Book ] REF 599 JORJordan, E Published 1969 Animal migration [ Book ] 591 Published 1969 Another look at Atlantis, and fifteen other essays [ Book ] 508 Published 1969 Apollo on the moon, [ Book ] 629 Published 1969 Are you superstitious? [ Book ] 398 Published 1969 Art in America from colonial days through the nineteenth century [ Book ] 709 Published 1969 The art of written forms; the theory and practice of calligraphy [ Book ] 741 ANDAnderson, Donald M Published 1969 An artist's workbook; line, shape, volume, light; [ Book ] 701 Published 1969 Astronomers royal [ Book ] 520 Published 1969 The attractive universe: gravity and the shape of space [ Book ] 531 VALValens, Evans G Published 1969 Audubon, by himself; a profile of John James Audubon from writings [ Book ] 574 Published 1969 The Battle of Bataan; America's greatest defeat [ Book ] 940 Published 1969 The best nature writing of Joseph Wood Krutch [ Book ] 574 Published 1969 The Bible reader; an interfaith interpretation [ Book ] 220 Published 1969 The Billy Mitchell story [ Book ] BIO MITDavis, Burke, 1913- Published 1969 Birds that stopped flying, [ Book ] 598 Published 1969 Black Americans [ Book ] 301 Published 1969 Black heroes in our Nation's history; a tribute to those who helped shape America, [ Book ] 301 Published 1969 Black pride; a people's struggle, [ Book ] 301 Published 1969 The book of imaginary beings [ Book ] 398 Published 1969 The Byrds of Virginia [ Book ] BIO BYRHatch, Alden, 1898- Published 1969 The canal age, [ Book ] 386 HADHadfield, Charles, 1909- Published 1969 Canoeing [ Book ] 797 Published 1969 The case that will not die; Commonwealth vs [ Book ] 343 Published 1969 The cat compendium [ Book ] 599 Published 1969 Celebrating nature; rites and ceremonies around the world, [ Book ] 394 Published 1969 The cell [ Book ] 574 Published 1969 Checkerback's journey; the migration of the ruddy turnstone [ Book ] 598 Published 1969 Chemicals from the atmosphere [ Book ] 549 Published 1969 Chiang Kai-shek [ Book ] BIO CHICurtis, Richard Published 1969 Chiang Kai-shek [ Book ] BIO KAIPayne, Robert, 1911- Published 1969 Colonization of the moon [ Book ] 523 Published 1969 Composers since 1900; a biographical and critical guide [ Book ] REF 920 Published 1969 Concise encyclopedia of explorations; [ Book ] 910 Published 1969 The Connecticut colony [ Book ] 974 Published 1969 The conquistadors [ Book ] 973 Published 1969 Constantinople: city on the Golden Horn, [ Book ] 949 Published 1969 The cooking of the British Isles, [ Book ] 641 Published 1969 The Counter Reformation [ Book ] 270 Published 1969 The crisis of confidence; ideas, power, and violence in America [ Book ] 301 Published 1969 The critical eye; a new approach to art appreciation [ Book ] 701 Published 1969 The cruel years; the story of the Spanish Civil War [ Book ] 946 Published 1969 Daily life in papal Rome in the eighteenth century [ Book ] 390 Published 1969 Danger--men talking! A background book on semantics and communication [ Book ] 412 CHAChase, Stuart, 1888- Published 1969 The Davis Cup [ Book ] 796 Published 1969 Discovering the royal tombs at Ur [ Book ] 913 Published 1969 Dramatized readings of famous stories; a collection of royalty-free one-act adaptations from the classics [ Book ] 808 Published 1969 Duel to the death; eyewitness accounts of great battles at sea [ Book ] 904 SLISlinkman, John F Published 1969 Earth [ Book ] 550 HENHenry, Bernard, fl Published 1969 Earth resources [ Book ] 553 SKISkinner, Brian J Published 1969 Easy steps to safe swimming; a swimming handbook [ Book ] 797 Published 1969 Ecology; habitats, niches, and food chains [ Book ] 574 Published 1969 Elements of biological science [ Book ] 574 KEEKeeton, William T Published 1969 Elements of biology [ Book ] 574 WEIWeisz, Paul B Published 1969 Elizabethan London [ Book ] 390 Published 1969 The Emancipation Proclamation [ Book ] 326 MIEMiers, Earl Schenk, 1910- Published 1969 Enzymes, the agents of life, [ Book ] 574 Published 1969 Everyday life in classical Athens [ Book ] 913 Published 1969 Exploring giant molecules [ Book ] 541 Published 1969 Exploring the ocean world; a history of oceanography [ Book ] 551 Published 1969 The extremists: gadflies of American society [ Book ] 323 Published 1969 Famous flyers and the ships they flew [ Book ] 629 Published 1969 Father of skyscrapers; a biography of Louis Sullivan, [ Book ] BIO SULKaufman, Mervyn D Published 1969 Feathers, plain and fancy [ Book ] 598 Published 1969 The fighting triplanes [ Book ] 629 Published 1969 Firebrand for justice: a biography of Louis Dembitz Brandeis [ Book ] BIO BRANoble, Iris Published 1969 The first liberty; a history of the right to vote in America, 1619-1850 [ Book ] 324 Published 1969 Five queens of ancient Egypt [ Book ] 920 COTCottrell, Leonard Published 1969 Florence Nightingale; nurse to the world [ Book ] BIO NIGWyndham, Lee Published 1969 La Follette [ Book ] BIO LAFMaxwell, Robert S Published 1969 Foods and festivals of the Danube lands: Germany, Austria, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Yugoslavia, Bulgaria, Romania, Russia [ Book ] 641 Published 1969 Forever England; poetry and prose about England and the English, [ Book ] 808 RUSRuss, Lavinia, Published 1969 From the crash to the blitz, 1929-1939, [ Book ] 973 Published 1969 Fun with fabric printing [ Book ] 746 Published 1969 Games, gods and gambling: the origins and history of probability and statistical ideas from the earliest times to the Newtonian era [ Book ] 519 Published 1969 Gardens under glass; the miniature greenhouse in bottle, bowl, or dish [ Book ] 635 KRAKramer, Jack, 1927- Published 1969 Garibaldi [ Book ] BIO GARMack Smith, Denis, 1920- Published 1969 George Washington's opponents: British generals and admirals in the American Revolution [ Book ] 920 BILBillias, George Athan, 1919- Published 1969 The gilded age: America, 1865-1900 [ Book ] 973 Published 1969 The golden century: Europe, 1598-1715 [ Book ] 940 Published 1969 The good Americans; the loyalists in the American Revolution [ Book ] 973 Published 1969 The great air races [ Book ] 797 Published 1969 Great escapes [ Book ] 904 HOWHowarth, David Armine, 1912- Published 1969 Great ideas of science [ Book ] 501 ASIAsimov, Isaac, 1920- Published 1969 The great orm of Loch Ness; a practical inquiry into the nature and habits of water-monsters [ Book ] 591 HOLHoliday, F Published 1969 The great trade routes [ Book ] 380 Published 1969 Growing up Jewish [ Book ] 922 DAVDavid, Jay, Published 1969 Gustavus Adolphus, father of modern war [ Book ] BIO GUSDupuy, Trevor Nevitt, 1916- Published 1969 Hanging by a thread [ Book ] 808 Published 1969 Harvesting the clouds; advances in weather modification [ Book ] 551 Published 1969 A heritage restored; America's wildlife refuges [ Book ] 333 Published 1969 History of American costume, 1607-1870 [ Book ] REF 391 Published 1969 Home and Child life in colonial days [ Book ] 390 Published 1969 The Horizon book of the arts of China, [ Book ] 709 Published 1969 How our world came to be, [ Book ] 523 Published 1969 Hunting big game in the city parks [by] Howard G [ Book ] 595 Published 1969 Hurricane! [ Book ] 904 MCCMcCarthy, Joe, 1915- Published 1969 Ikebana (Japanese flower arranging) simplified [ Book ] 745 Published 1969 In quest of quasars; an introduction to stars and starlike objects [ Book ] 523 Published 1969 The indestructible Irish [ Book ] 914 Published 1969 Introduction to textiles [ Book ] 677 COWCowan, Mary L Published 1969 Invitation to chemistry, [ Book ] 540 GARGarard, Ira Dufresne Published 1969 John Marshall, the man who made the Court supreme, [ Book ] BIO MARSevern, Bill Published 1969 Journeys; prose by children of the English-speaking world [ Book ] 808 Published 1969 Julius Caesar [ Book ] BIO CAEGrant, Michael, 1914- Published 1969 Labor on the march; the story of America's unions, [ Book ] 331 Published 1969 Labor's defiant lady; the story of [ Book ] BIO JONWerstein, Irving Published 1969 Lands beyond the forest, [ Book ] 574 Published 1969 The last voyage of USS Pueblo [ Book ] 327 BRABrandt, Ed Published 1969 Leisure and pleasure in the nineteenth century [ Book ] 390 Published 1969 Life in a medieval city [ Book ] 390 Published 1969 Life in an old New England country village [ Book ] 917 Published 1969 Life in Russia under Catherine the Great [ Book ] 390 Published 1969 Life in the age of Charlemagne [ Book ] 390 Published 1969 Living-room war [ Book ] 791 Published 1969 The lure of the pond [ Book ] 574 Published 1969 The making of linguistics [ Book ] 410 SPASparke, William Published 1969 The making of the President, 1968 [ Book ] 329 WHIWhite, Theodore Harold, 1915- Published 1969 Malo's complete guide to canoeing and canoe-camping [ Book ] 797 Published 1969 The man who rediscovered America; a biography of John Wesley Powell [ Book ] BIO POWTerrell, John Upton, 1900- Published 1969 Mao [ Book ] BIO MAOCh|àn, Jerome, 1919- Published 1969 Marie Antoinette; the tragic queen [ Book ] BIO ANTMayer, Dorothy Moulton (Piper) Lady Published 1969 The Maryland colony, [ Book ] 975 Published 1969 Master builders of the Middle Ages, [ Book ] 723 HORby the editors of Horizon magazine Published 1969 Men without machines; the story of primitive peoples [ Book ] 572 BURBurland, C Published 1969 Metal enameling [ Book ] 738 Published 1969 Metal & wire sculpture [ Book ] 739 GRUGruber, Elmar Published 1969 The military life of Napoleon, Emperor of the French [ Book ] BIO NAPDupuy, Trevor Nevitt, 1916- Published 1969 Miracle of the air waves; a history of radio, [ Book ] 621 Published 1969 Models of America's past and how to make them [ Book ] 745 Published 1969 Modern leather design [ Book ] 745 Published 1969 Modern rowing [ Book ] 797 Published 1969 Monarch of Deadman Bay; the life and death of a Kodiak bear, [ Book ] 599 Published 1969 More heroes of civilization, [ Book ] 920 COTCottler, Joseph, 1899- Published 1969 More woodwork projects [ Book ] 684 ALTAlton, Walter George Published 1969 Moses Maimonides: rabbi, philosopher, and physician, [ Book ] BIO MAIMarcus, Rebecca B Published 1969 Mysterious places [ Book ] 398 Published 1969 The mystery of animal migration [ Book ] 591 Published 1969 The mystery of Atlantis, [ Book ] 913 Published 1969 The nature of animals [ Book ] 591 MILMilne, Lorus Johnson, 1912- Published 1969 New England in color, a collection of color photographs, [ Book ] 917 Published 1969 The New Jersey Colony [ Book ] 974 Published 1969 The new world of the oceans; men and oceanography [ Book ] 551 Published 1969 The New York Colony [ Book ] 974 Published 1969 Nisei: the quiet Americans [ Book ] 301 Published 1969 The North Carolina Colony, [ Book ] 975 Published 1969 On your marks; a package of punctuation, [ Book ] 421 ARMArmour, Richard Willard, 1906- Published 1969 Once in Golconda; a true drama of Wall Street, 1920-1938 [ Book ] 330 Published 1969 Opus 100 [ Book ] 508 ASIAsimov, Isaac, 1920- Published 1969 Orient Express; the birth, life, and death of a great train [ Book ] 385 Published 1969 Out from under; Benito Juárez and the struggle for Mexican independence [ Book ] BIO JUAAtwater, James D Published 1969 Pacific destiny; an informal history of the U [ Book ] 327 Published 1969 Painting outdoors [ Book ] 751 Published 1969 Patrick Henry: patriot and statesman [ Book ] BIO HENCampbell, Norine Dickson Published 1969 A pictorial history of television, [ Book ] REF 791 Published 1969 Portrait of a revolution; Russia, 1896-1924 [ Book ] 947 Published 1969 The prairie world [ Book ] 574 Published 1969 Prehistoric Europe, from stone age man to the early Greeks [ Book ] 936 STEStern, Philip Van Doren, 1900- Published 1969 Prehistoric painting [ Book ] 759 Published 1969 The pursuit of justice [ Book ] 342 Published 1969 The quiet rebels; the story of the Quakers in America [ Book ] 289 Published 1969 The Ramayana, [ Book ] 398 Published 1969 The realms of Arthur [ Book ] 942 Published 1969 Reconstruction: the ending of the Civil War [ Book ] 973 Published 1969 The Rhode Island Colony [ Book ] 974 Published 1969 The riot report = a shortened version of the Report of the National Advisory Commission on Civil Disorders [ Book ] 301 Published 1969 The rise and fall of Jim Crow, 1865-1964, [ Book ] 323 Published 1969 Rocks and minerals [ Book ] 549 BOTBottley, E Published 1969 Russia in revolt [ Book ] 947 Published 1969 The Russian Revolution [ Book ] 947 Published 1969 The scale of nature [ Book ] 500 BONBonner, John Tyler Published 1969 Sculpture for beginners, [ Book ] 731 DIVDiValentin, Maria (Messuri) 1911- Published 1969 Seventy years of cinema [ Book ] 791 Published 1969 Shapers of Africa [ Book ] 920 POLPolatnick, Florence T Published 1969 The shaping of England [ Book ] 942 ASIAsimov, Isaac, 1920- Published 1969 Shell life & shell collecting [ Book ] 564 MURMurray, Sonia Bennett Published 1969 Simple weaving [ Book ] 746 Published 1969 Simple working models of historic machines; easily made by the reader [ Book ] 621 BURBurstall, Aubrey Frederic, 1902- Published 1969 Ski touring; an introductory guide, [ Book ] 796 Published 1969 Snowmobiles and snowmobiling, [ Book ] 796 Published 1969 Songs that changed the world [ Book ] 784 Published 1969 Sons of Adam, daughters of Eve [ Book ] 301 Published 1969 The sounds of time; Western man & his music [ Book ] 780 Published 1969 Stage costumes and how to make them [ Book ] 792 Published 1969 The story of Masada, [ Book ] 913 Published 1969 The struggle for Guadalcanal, [ Book ] 940 Published 1969 Tennis; a basic guide [ Book ] 796 Published 1969 The theatre: an introduction [ Book ] REF 792 Published 1969 They flew alone [ Book ] 629 Published 1969 The Thirty Years War [ Book ] 940 Published 1969 This fabulous century [ Book ] 917 Published 1969 This fabulous century, 1870-1900 [ Book ] REF 917 Published 1969 This fabulous century, 1900-1910 [ Book ] REF 917 Published 1969 This fabulous century, 1910-1920 [ Book ] REF 917 Published 1969 This fabulous century, 1930-1940 [ Book ] REF 917 Published 1969 This fabulous century, 1940-1950 [ Book ] REF 917 Published 1969 A treasury of Edith Hamilton, [ Book ] 818 HAMHamilton, Edith, 1867-1963 Published 1969 Trees and forests, [ Book ] 634 Published 1969 Trees in a winter landscape [ Book ] 582 SMISmith, Alice Upham Published 1969 Twentieth century discovery [ Book ] 500 ASIAsimov, Isaac, 1920- Published 1969 The underachieving school [ Book ] 373 Published 1969 The unexpected hanging, and other mathematical diversions [ Book ] 793 Published 1969 Union Pacific; the building of the first transcontinental railroad [ Book ] 385 Published 1969 Universe, Earth, and atom : the story of physics [ Book ] 530 NOUNourse, Alan E Published 1969 The unquiet vision; mirrors of man in existentialism [ Book ] 809 Published 1969 The varieties of man; an introduction to human races [ Book ] 572 BABBabun, Edward Published 1969 Vertebrate adaptations; readings from Scientific American, [ Book ] 596 Published 1969 Vice-Presidents of destiny, [ Book ] 920 ALVAlvarez, Joseph A Published 1969 Viet Nam; the unheard voices, [ Book ] 915 Published 1969 The violin and its masters [ Book ] 920 CHAChapin, Victor Published 1969 Voyage to Atlantis, [ Book ] 913 Published 1969 The warrior Pharaohs [ Book ] 932 COTCottrell, Leonard Published 1969 Warriors and worthies; arms and armor through the ages [ Book ] 399 NICNickel, Helmut Published 1969 The weather business; observation, analysis, forecasting, and modification [ Book ] 551 Published 1969 What we eat; the origins & travels of foods round the world, [ Book ] 390 JOHJohnson, Lois S Published 1969 What wood is that? A manual of wood identification [ Book ] 582 Published 1969 When your child is sick [ Book ] 618 Published 1969 Wings, sun, and stars; the story of bird migration [ Book ] 598 Published 1969 The wonderful world of dance [ Book ] 793 Published 1969 The wonderful world of life [ Book ] 575 HUXHuxley, Julian, 1887-1975 Published 1969 Wonders of ancient Chinese science [ Book ] 509 SILSilverberg, Robert Published 1969 World civilizations, from ancient to contemporary [ Book ] 901 Published 1969 The world of dragonflies and damselflies [ Book ] 595 Published 1969 Year of turmoil, 1939 [ Book ] 973 Published 1969 Youth and war: World War I to Vietnam; an anthology [ Book ] 904 LAWLawson, Don, Published 1969 1001 questions answered about storms, and other natural air disasters [ Book ] 551 Published 1970 Adventures in the wilderness [ Book ] 574 Published 1970 After the crash; America in the great depression [ Book ] 330 Published 1970 Alexander Hamilton & American foreign policy; a design for greatness, [ Book ] 327 Published 1970 America fever; the story of American immigration [ Book ] 325 Published 1970 The American heritage history of the 20's & 30's, [ Book ] REF 917 With two chaptersPictorial by Marshall Davidson Published 1970 Americans in space; a history of manned space travel, [ Book ] 629 Published 1970 The Animal kingdom [ Book ] 590 ANI Published 1970 Aquatic chemistry; an introduction emphasizing chemical equilibria in natural waters [ Book ] 551 Published 1970 The art and science of taking to the woods [ Book ] 796 Published 1970 The Articles of confederation; an interpretation of the social-constitutional history of the American Revolution 1774-1781 [ Book ] 973 Published 1970 Ballet: a pictorial history [ Book ] 792 Published 1970 Basic science [ Book ] 500 BAS Published 1970 Bells and their music; with a recording of bell sounds [ Book ] 789 WESWestcott, Wendell Published 1970 Bismarck [ Book ] BIO BISHollyday, Frederic B Published 1970 The Boston massacre, [ Book ] 974 Published 1970 The campaign that won America; the story of Yorktown [ Book ] 973 Published 1970 Collecting seashells [ Book ] 594 JOHJohnstone, Kathleen (Yerger) Published 1970 Color [ Book ] 778 Published 1970 The complete beginner's guide to water skiing [ Book ] 797 Published 1970 Costumes to make [ Book ] 646 Published 1970 Daughters of the promised land, women in American history [ Book ] 301 Published 1970 Dictionary of world literary terms, forms, technique, criticism [ Book ] REF 803 SHIShipley, Joseph Twadell, 1893- Published 1970 Don't you know there's a war on? The American home front, 1941-1945 [ Book ] 917 Published 1970 Early civilization [ Book ] 901 Published 1970 The Earth [ Book ] 550 EAR Published 1970 Elements of physical science: the nature of matter and energy [ Book ] 500 Published 1970 Extraordinary tennis for the ordinary player; winning strategy for the tennis enthusiast who plays for fun [ Book ] 796 Published 1970 Feeling the pressure [ Book ] 530 ROBRoberson, Paul Published 1970 The flag book of the United States [ Book ] 929 Published 1970 The French Revolution [ Book ] 944 Published 1970 Greece: the magic spring [ Book ] 938 CROCrow, John Armstrong Published 1970 Holography [ Book ] 535 KLEKlein, H Published 1970 Hunger in America, [ Book ] 338 Published 1970 The jazz tradition [ Book ] 781 Published 1970 John C [ Book ] BIO CALCoit, Margaret L Published 1970 Joseph R [ Book ] BIO MCCMatusow, Allen J Published 1970 Landmarks of liberty [ Book ] 917 Published 1970 Local habitations; regionalism in the early novels of George Eliot [ Book ] 823 AUSAuster, Henry, 1938- Published 1970 Make your own sports gear [ Book ] 688 Published 1970 Men who made musical history [ Book ] 920 SERSeroff, Victor Published 1970 The Middle Ages [ Book ] 914 BISBishop, Morris Published 1970 The military life of Winston Churchill of Britain [ Book ] BIO CHUDupuy, Trevor Nevitt, 1916- Published 1970 Mind and body [ Book ] 611 MIN Published 1970 Modern America: the turbulent thirties [ Book ] 917 Published 1970 Moon rocks, [ Book ] 523 Published 1970 The movers and shakers; the young activists of the sixties [ Book ] 323 HANHanff, Helene Published 1970 Mysteries beneath the sea [ Book ] 551 Published 1970 Nature's network [ Book ] 574 Published 1970 The New Deal [ Book ] 973 Published 1970 Poems of American history [ Book ] POETRY- ANTHOLOGY 811 STEStevenson, Burton Egbert, 1872-1962, Published 1970 Potatoes and people; the story of a plant, [ Book ] 583 DODDodge, Bertha Sanford, 1902- Published 1970 Propaganda, polls, and public opinion: are the people manipulated? [ Book ] 301 Published 1970 The Renaissance: maker of modern man / [prepared by National Geographic Book Service] [ Book ] 940 Published 1970 Shakespeare of Stratford; a handbook for students [ Book ] 822 Published 1970 ; a biography [ Book ] BIO CHIBrownmiller, Susan Published 1970 Since Silent spring [ Book ] 632 GRAGraham, Frank, 1925- Published 1970 Soccer for American spectators; a fundamental guide to modern soccer [ Book ] 796 Published 1970 The solar system and back [ Book ] 508 ASIAsimov, Isaac, 1920- Published 1970 Summerhill: for & against [ Book ] 372 Published 1970 Talking drums to written word; how early man learned to communicate [ Book ] 410 Published 1970 Tennis to win [ Book ] 796 Published 1970 This restless earth [ Book ] 551 LAULauber, Patricia Published 1970 Violent universe; an eyewitness account of the new astronomy [ Book ] 523 CALCalder, Nigel Published 1970 Weather & weather forecasting, [ Book ] 551 Published 1970 What a baseball manager does [ Book ] 796 Published 1970 African kingdoms [ Book ] REF 960 DAVDavidson, Basil Published 1971 The American heritage history of the American people, [ Book ] 325 Published 1971 As we live and breathe; the challenge of our environment [ Book ] 301 Published 1971 The bear went over the mountain; tall tales of American animals [ Book ] 398 Published 1971 Catherine the Great [ Book ] BIO CATOliva, Lawrence Jay, 1933- Published 1971 The closing circle; nature, man, and technology [ Book ] 301 Published 1971 Contemporary poets of the English language [ Book ] REF 821 Deputy editor: James Vinson Published 1971 Dag Hammarskjold, a giant in diplomacy [ Book ] BIO HAMLichello, Robert, 1926- Published 1971 E [ Book ] 823 ROSRose, Martial Published 1971 Easter the world over [ Book ] 394 Published 1971 The European discovery of America [ Book ] 973 Published 1971 Fielding [ Book ] 823 MACMacallister, Hamilton Published 1971 For pollution fighters only [ Book ] 574 Published 1971 The fourth world of the Hopis [ Book ] 398 Published 1971 Frederick the Great [ Book ] BIO FRESnyder, Louis Leo, 1907- Published 1971 Geronimo; a biography [ Book ] BIO GERAdams, Alexander B Published 1971 Great moments in golf [ Book ] 796 Published 1971 Great religions of the world [ Book ] 291 GRENational Geographic Book Service Published 1971 In a minor chord; three Afro-American writers and their search for identity [ Book ] 810 Published 1971 An introduction to literary criticism; an anthology [ Book ] 809 GROGross, Laila Zamuelis, Published 1971 Ireland yesterday [ Book ] 914 Published 1971 John Updike; [ Book ] 823 TAYTaylor, Larry E Published 1971 Kingdoms and strongholds of the Crusaders [ Book ] 909 Published 1971 The lesson of the masters; an anthology of the novel from Cervantes to Hemingway [ Book ] 809 Published 1971 Living water [ Book ] 500 Published 1971 MacArthur [ Book ] BIO MACWittner, Lawrence S Published 1971 Macramé; creative design in knotting [ Book ] 746 Published 1971 The naked children [ Book ] 373 Published 1971 Napoleon [ Book ] BIO NAPCastelot, André Published 1971 Nikita Sergeievich Khrushchev, modern dictator of the USSR [ Book ] BIO KHRKurland, Gerald, 1942- Published 1971 Polyhedron models [ Book ] 516 Published 1971 The population bomb [ Book ] 301 Published 1971 Red giants and white dwarfs; the evolution of stars, planets and life [ Book ] 523 Published 1971 Scott [ Book ] 823 CALCalder, Angus Published 1971 Shapes, space, and symmetry [ Book ] 516 Published 1971 The Spanish-American War : a behind-the-scenes account of the war in Cuba [ Book ] 973 Published 1971 The splendor of iridescence; structural colors in animal world [ Book ] 591 Published 1971 Sports illustrated squash, [ Book ] 796 Published 1971 The ; the story of the men and the teams who for over three-quarters of a century have fought for hockey's most prized trophy [ Book ] 796 Published 1971 The Supreme Court and its great justices [ Book ] 347 Published 1971 Treason in America; disloyalty versus dissent [ Book ] 364 Published 1971 Whose track is it? An introductory field book to animal tracks found in the United States east of the Mississippi [ Book ] 591 Published 1971 Alexander Hamilton, architect of American nationalism [ Book ] BIO HAMKurland, Gerald, 1942- Published 1972 All the world's a stage; modern plays for young people, [ Book ] 808 Published 1972 The American heritage book of natural wonders [ Book ] REF 917 Published 1972 The American heritage history of American business & industry [ Book ] REF 330 Published 1972 American roulette; the history and dilemma of the Vice Presidency [ Book ] 353 YOUYoung, Donald Published 1972 Anne Boleyn [ Book ] BIO BOLBruce, Marie Louise Published 1972 Artistry in wood; ideas, history, tools, techniques: carving, sculpture, assemblage, woodcuts, etc [ Book ] 731 Published 1972 Black reconstructionists [ Book ] 322 Published 1972 The Boston Tea Party 16 December 1773 : the night the revolution began [ Book ] 973 Published 1972 British drama since Shaw [ Book ] 822 Published 1972 Carpenters' tools : their care and maintenance [ Book ] 694 Published 1972 Citizen Nader [ Book ] BIO NADMcCarry, Charles Published 1972 The coming of the Civil War [ Book ] 973 Published 1972 Commonsense grammar and style, [ Book ] 428 Published 1972 The complete book of ceramic art [ Book ] 738 ROTRothenberg, Polly Published 1972 The complete cat encyclopedia [ Book ] REF 636 Published 1972 Decorative tole painting, [ Book ] 745 Published 1972 The discovery of North America [ Book ] 973 Published 1972 Doors and mirrors; fiction and poetry from Spanish America, 1920-1970 [ Book ] POETRY- ANTHOLOGY 868 CARCarpentier, Hortense, Published 1972 Encyclopedia of American shipwrecks [ Book ] REF 973 BERBerman, Bruce D Published 1972 Fidel Castro, communist dictator of Cuba [ Book ] BIO CASKurland, Gerald, 1942- Published 1972 The Forbidden City, [ Book ] 915 Published 1972 Four way bargello [ Book ] 746 Published 1972 Great American deserts [ Book ] 917 Published 1972 Great cities of the ancient world [ Book ] 913 Published 1972 Great stories of American businessmen, from American heritage, the magazine of history [ Book ] 338 Published 1972 Introduction to terrariums, a step-by-step guide [ Book ] 635 Published 1972 Invisible immigrants; the adaptation of English and Scottish immigrants in nineteenth-century America [ Book ] 325 Published 1972 John Maynard Keynes, father of modern economics, [ Book ] BIO KEYVictor, R Published 1972 Journey to Ixtlan: the lessons of Don Juan [ Book ] 299 CASCastaneda, Carlos, 1931- Published 1972 Kingdom of the seashell, [ Book ] REF 594 ABBAbbott, R Published 1972 Lenin [ Book ] BIO LENSilverman, Saul N Published 1972 , early leader of the women's liberation movement [ Book ] BIO MOTKurland, Gerald, 1942- Published 1972 Making wooden toys [ Book ] 745 Published 1972 Mao Tse-Tung [ Book ] BIO MAOArcher, Jules Published 1972 Mao Tse-tung, founder of Communist China [ Book ] BIO MAOKurland, Gerald, 1942- Published 1972 Media; an introductory analysis of American mass communications [ Book ] 301 Published 1972 Nader: the people's lawyer, [ Book ] BIO NADBuckhorn, Robert F Published 1972 The New Century handbook of classical geography [ Book ] REF 913 Published 1972 The New Century handbook of leaders of the classical world [ Book ] REF 920 NEWEdited by Catherine B Published 1972 New England men of letters [ Book ] 920 SULSullivan, Wilson Published 1972 Once upon a Christmas; [ Book ] 394 Published 1972 Our nation's great heritage; the story of the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution, [ Book ] 973 Published 1972 Racing cars and great races [ Book ] 796 Published 1972 A reader's guide to Ernest Hemingway [ Book ] 812 Published 1972 Rufus; the remarkable true story of a tamed fox [ Book ] 599 Published 1972 Samuel Pepys and his world [ Book ] BIO PEPTrease, Geoffrey, 1909- Published 1972 Soren Kierkegaard, philospher [sic] and existentialist, [ Book ] BIO KIEPaley, Alan L Published 1972 Spiro Agnew, controversial Vice-President of the Nixon administration [ Book ] BIO AGNKurland, Gerald, 1942- Published 1972 Step-by-step candlemaking [ Book ] 745 Published 1972 Swimming the Shane Gould way [ Book ] 797 Published 1972 The theatre; three thousand years of drama, acting, and stagecraft [ Book ] 792 Published 1972 Voices of 1776 [ Book ] 973 Published 1972 What do you say after you say hello? The psychology of human destiny [ Book ] 301 Published 1972 Wimbledon: a celebration [ Book ] 796 Published 1972 Woodstock craftsman's manual 2 [ Book ] 745 Published 1972 The worldly philosophers; the lives, times, and ideas of the great economic thinkers [ Book ] 330 Published 1972 Young and female; turning points in the lives of eight American women, personal accounts [ Book ] 920 ROSRoss, Pat, 1943- Published 1972 Alistair Cooke's America [ Book ] REF 917 Published 1973 America: an illustrated diary of its most exciting years [ Book ] REF 973 Published 1973 American government, 73/74 : encyclopedia [ Book ] REF 301 Published 1973 The American heritage book of great historic places [ Book ] REF 917 Published 1973 American heroine: the life and legend of [ Book ] BIO ADDDavis, Allen Freeman, 1931- Published 1973 American political bosses and machines [ Book ] 320 Published 1973 The assassination of Robert F [ Book ] 973 Published 1973 Benedict Arnold: the dark eagle [ Book ] BIO ARNBoylan, Brian Richard Published 1973 Bicycling [ Book ] 796 Published 1973 Canvas work simplified [ Book ] 746 Published 1973 Century of struggle; the woman's rights movement in the United States [ Book ] 324 Published 1973 Ceramics [ Book ] 738 SUNSunset Books Published 1973 The changing tools of science; from yardstick to synchrotron [ Book ] 502 Published 1973 Charisma; a psychoanalytic look at mass society [ Book ] 301 Published 1973 Contemporary dramatists; [ Book ] REF 920 VINVinson, James, 1933- Published 1973 The convention and the crisis: , 1968 [ Book ] 973 Published 1973 Creative crafts, [ Book ] 745 Published 1973 Days of sadness, years of triumph : the American people, 1939-1945 [ Book ] 973 Published 1973 Dive; [ Book ] 797 Published 1973 Down and out in the USA; a history of social welfare [ Book ] 362 Published 1973 Eastern religions [ Book ] 294 SEESeeger, Elizabeth Published 1973 Economics and the public purpose [ Book ] 338 Published 1973 Encyclopedia of American history [ Book ] REF 301 Published 1973 Encyclopedia of sociology [ Book ] REF 301 Published 1973 From wheelbarrows to rockets [ Book ] 745 Published 1973 The gold of the gods [ Book ] 913 DANDäniken, Erich von, 1935- Published 1973 The grand incendiary; a biography of Samuel Adams, [ Book ] BIO ADAGerson, Noel Bertram, 1914- Published 1973 Granger's Index to poetry [ Book ] REF 808 Published 1973 History of England [ Book ] 942 TRETrevelyan, George Macaulay, 1876-1962 Published 1973 History of music, [ Book ] 780 Published 1973 Home from the war: Vietnam veterans: neither victims nor executioners [ Book ] 155 Published 1973 Inventors and inventions of the ancient world [ Book ] 913 BALBaldwin, Gordon Cortis Published 1973 Katherine Anne Porter [ Book ] 813 HARHardy, John Edward Published 1973 Light on your feet [ Book ] 617 Published 1973 The making of the President, 1972 [ Book ] 329 WHIWhite, Theodore Harold, 1915- Published 1973 Maria Theresa [ Book ] BIO MARRoider, Karl A Published 1973 Matthew Arnold: a collection of critical essays, [ Book ] REF 821 Published 1973 Men against war [ Book ] 172 Published 1973 Meter means measure: the story of the metric system [ Book ] 389 HIRHirsch, S Published 1973 The mind managers [ Book ] 301 Published 1973 Nasser : Modern Leader of Egypt [ Book ] BIO NASShivanandan, Mary Published 1973 The new music lover's handbook [ Book ] 780 Published 1973 The old man; John Brown at Harper's Ferry [ Book ] BIO BRONelson, Truman John, 1912- Published 1973 The pictorial history of the American Revolution as told by eyewitnesses and participants [ Book ] REF 973 Published 1973 Population: a clash of prophets [ Book ] 301 Published 1973 Power play; oil in the Middle East [ Book ] 338 Published 1973 Presidential television [ Book ] 301 Published 1973 The right to know; censorship in America [ Book ] 179 LISListon, Robert A Published 1973 Ring in the jubilee; the epic of America's Liberty Bell [ Book ] 974 Published 1973 A second flowering; works and days of the lost generation [ Book ] 813 COWCowley, Malcolm, 1898- Published 1973 The secret life of plants [ Book ] 581 TOMTompkins, Peter Published 1973 Seven who shaped our destiny; the Founding Fathers as revolutionaries [ Book ] 920 MORMorris, Richard Brandon, 1904- Published 1973 Toussaint L'Ouverture [ Book ] BIO TOUTyson, George F Published 1973 Trotsky [ Book ] BIO TROSmith, Irving H Published 1973 Van Nostrand Reinhold manual of film-making [ Book ] 778 Published 1973 Wake of the great sealers [ Book ] 639 MOWMowat, Farley Published 1973 Watergate: chronology of a crisis [ Book ] REF 364 Published 1973 The Watergate hearings: break-in and cover-up; proceedings, [ Book ] REF 364 Chronology by LindaGeneral Amster editor: Gerald Gold Published 1973 Aaron Burr : Controversial Politician of Early America [ Book ] BIO BURMushkat, Jerome Published 1974 Aging [ Book ] 170 NOUNouwen, Henri J Published 1974 The airship : a history [ Book ] 629 Published 1974 Alexander the Great [ Book ] BIO ALELipsius, Frank Published 1974 All color book of Biblical myths & mysteries [ Book ] 220 Published 1974 The American heritage history of seafaring America, [ Book ] 387 LAILaing, Alexander, 1903- Published 1974 Boats-rafts-ships [ Book ] 386 Published 1974 The complete candlemaker [ Book ] 745 Published 1974 The destruction of Dresden [ Book ] 940 Published 1974 Food for the world's hungry [ Book ] 338 Published 1974 The great coverup: Nixon and the scandal of Watergate [ Book ] 364 Published 1974 A heartbeat away; the investigation and resignation of Vice President Spiro T [ Book ] 973 Published 1974 The holocaust; a history of courage and resistance [ Book ] 940 Published 1974 Kings, commoners, and colonists; Puritan politics in old New England, 1603-1660 [ Book ] 320 Published 1974 Learning centers [ Book ] 371 Published 1974 Life in rural America [ Book ] 917 Published 1974 Literary history of the United States [ Book ] REF 810 Published 1974 The media in America [ Book ] 301 Published 1974 Narratives of shipwrecks and disasters, 1586-1860 [ Book ] 910 Published 1974 Nelson [ Book ] BIO NELHattersley, Roy Published 1974 Oil and world power : background to the oil crisis [ Book ] 338 Published 1974 Our own words [ Book ] 427 DOHDohan, Mary Helen Published 1974 Out of the zenith; Jodrell Bank, 1957-1970 [ Book ] 522 LOVLovell, Bernard, Sir, 1913- Published 1974 Power to persuade : mass media and the news [ Book ] 301 Published 1974 The Pulitzer Prizes; a history of the awards in books, drama, music, and , based on the private files over six decades [ Book ] REF 001 Published 1974 Sartre [ Book ] BIO SARBarnes, Hazel Estella Published 1974 The ubiquitous atom [ Book ] 539 Published 1974 The wild shores : America's beginnings [ Book ] 973 Published 1974 Wood carving, [ Book ] 731 Published 1974 The amazing universe [ Book ] 520 FRIFriedman, Herbert, 1916- Published 1975 Astronomy, a popular history [ Book ] 520 [et al ] ; ill by G Löffler Published 1975 The beginner's guide to sailing [ Book ] 797 Published 1975 The beginner's guide to swimming and water sports [ Book ] 797 LAWLaw, Donald Published 1975 The Bermuda Triangle mystery--solved [ Book ] 909 KUSKusche, Larry Published 1975 Biblical lands [ Book ] 913 MAKMoorey, P Published 1975 Book of successful painting [ Book ] 698 Published 1975 Breach of faith : the fall of Richard Nixon [ Book ] 973 Published 1975 Caesar [ Book ] BIO CAEGrant, Michael, 1914- Published 1975 The Comic spirit [ Book ] 817 Published 1975 The Dilemmas of euthanasia [ Book ] 174 DILedited by John A Published 1975 Doñana : Spain's wildlife wilderness [ Book ] 333 Published 1975 Family encyclopedia of American history [ Book ] 973 REAWeisberger, Bernard A Published 1975 Fun with baskets, [ Book ] 745 Published 1975 The Hanukkah book [ Book ] 745 Published 1975 Highlights in astronomy [ Book ] 520 HOYHoyle, Fred, Sir Published 1975 Human values in the classroom : a handbook for teachers [ Book ] 371 Published 1975 Individualized remedial reading techniques for the classroom teacher [ Book ] 372 Published 1975 John Kenneth Galbraith [ Book ] BIO GALGambs, John S Published 1975 Joseph Brant, Iroquois ally of the British [ Book ] BIO BRAHecht, Robert A Published 1975 Lindbergh flies the Atlantic [ Book ] 629 Published 1975 Magic symbols : a photographic study on graffiti [ Book ] 001 Published 1975 Medieval women [ Book ] 940 Published 1975 Men beneath the sea : man's conquest of the underwater world [ Book ] 551 Published 1975 Music for patriots, politicians, and presidents : harmonies and discords of the first hundred years [ Book ] REF 784 Published 1975 The National Gallery of Art of Washington and its paintings [ Book ] 750 Published 1975 The New World [ Book ] 913 MAKBray, Warwick Published 1975 Newsmaking [ Book ] 301 Published 1975 Old sheet music : a pictorial history [ Book ] 741 Published 1975 A pictorial history of women in America [ Book ] 301 Published 1975 Roosevelt and Churchill, their secret wartime correspondence [ Book ] 940 Published 1975 Shakespeare : a study and research guide [ Book ] 822 Published 1975 Sportsmath : how it works [ Book ] 796 ARTArthur, Lee, 1945- Published 1975 Susan B [ Book ] BIO ANTLutz, Alma Published 1975 Treasures from the earth : the world of rocks & minerals [ Book ] 552 SHAShaub, Benjamin M Published 1975 Womanhood in America, from colonial times to the present [ Book ] 301 Published 1975 Alive to art, introducing subjects and skills [ Book ] 702 Published 1976 The American family : a history in photographs [ Book ] 301 Published 1976 American film directors : the world as they see it [ Book ] 791 Published 1976 America's runaways [ Book ] 301 Published 1976 Ancient America [ Book ] 913 Published 1976 Barbarian Europe [ Book ] 913 MAKDixon, Philip Willis Published 1976 Blind ambition : the White House years [ Book ] 364 Published 1976 Boston, a social history [ Book ] 974 Published 1976 Business communications with writing improvement exercises [ Book ] 651 Published 1976 Ceramics [ Book ] 738 CER Published 1976 Clues to America's past [ Book ] 973 Published 1976 Comets [ Book ] 523 Published 1976 The complete book of rock crafting [ Book ] 745 Published 1976 The complete book of wicker & cane furniture making [ Book ] 684 Published 1976 The electric war : the fight over nuclear power [ Book ] 333 Published 1976 Europe in the Middle Ages [ Book ] 940 Published 1976 Famous bombers of the Second World War [ Book ] 623 GREGreen, William, 1927- Published 1976 Graphology [ Book ] 137 Published 1976 Graphology : a guide to handwriting analysis [ Book ] 137 AYLAylesworth, Thomas G Published 1976 The great adventure films [ Book ] 791 Published 1976 Great disasters [ Book ] 904 CANedited by John Canning Published 1976 Greetings! : How to make your own cards [ Book ] 745 Published 1976 Harnessing the sun : the story of solar energy [ Book ] 333 Published 1976 Haunted treasures [ Book ] 910 Published 1976 Hocus focus : the world's weirdest cameras [ Book ] 771 Published 1976 How to get it together when your parents are coming apart [ Book ] 301 Published 1976 It changed my life : writings on the women's movement [ Book ] 301 Published 1976 John Muir's wild America [ Book ] 333 Published 1976 Kings and queens of England [ Book ] 942 PAL- OSPalmer, Alan Warwick Published 1976 The lost world of the Impressionists [ Book ] 759 Published 1976 The loudest screen kiss, and other little-known facts about the movies [ Book ] 791 Published 1976 Magnificent microbes [ Book ] 576 DIXDixon, Bernard Published 1976 Man before history [ Book ] 913 MAKWaechter, John Published 1976 The messenger's motives [ Book ] 174 HULHulteng, John L Published 1976 The metric system [ Book ] 389 RAHRahn, Joan Elma, 1929- Published 1976 Musical instruments through the ages [ Book ] REF 781 Published 1976 Neverland : fabled places and fabulous voyages of history and legend [ Book ] 398 FRIFrimmer, Steven Published 1976 A new age now begins [ Book ] 973 Published 1976 The new Hooked on books [ Book ] 028 NEWFader, Daniel N Published 1976 A night in Transylvania : the Dracula scrapbook [ Book ] 791 Published 1976 The Olympic games : 80 years of people, events and records [ Book ] REF 796 Published 1976 One, two, ski! : The easy American way [ Book ] 796 Published 1976 The outline of history : being a plain history of life and mankind [ Book ] 909 WELWells, H Published 1976 Perish the thought : intellectual women in romantic America, 1830-1860 [ Book ] 301 Published 1976 Presumed guilty [ Book ] 973 Published 1976 Railroadiana : the collector's guide to railroad memorabilia [ Book ] 625 Published 1976 The rise of civilization [ Book ] 913 MAKOates, David, 1927- Published 1976 Science fair projects : invent, devise, create and win [ Book ] 502 Published 1976 Seven founders of American literature [ Book ] 810 Published 1976 The skateboard book [ Book ] 796 Published 1976 Sport flying [ Book ] 797 Published 1976 Sports in America [ Book ] 796 MICMichener, James A Published 1976 The spread of Islam [ Book ] 913 MAKRogers, Michael, 1935- Published 1976 The stars belong to everyone : how to enjoy astronomy [ Book ] 523 SAWSawyer Hogg, Helen Published 1976 Strange horizons : the spectrum of science fiction [ Book ] 809 Published 1976 Tracing your ancestry : a step-by-step guide to researching your family history [ Book ] 929 HELHelmbold, F Published 1976 The triumph of the novel : Dickens, Dostoevsky, Faulkner [ Book ] 809 Published 1976 Who are you? : A teen-ager's guide to self-understanding [ Book ] 155 Published 1976 Who do you think you are? : Digging for your family roots [ Book ] 929 HILHilton, Suzanne Published 1976 A wind to shake the world : the story of the 1938 hurricane [ Book ] 974 ALLAllen, Everett S Published 1976 Women of courage [ Book ] 920 TRUTruman, Margaret, 1924- Published 1976 The world of clowns [ Book ] 791 Published 1976 Wyeth at Kuerners [ Book ] REF 759 Published 1976 The acoustical foundations of music [ Book ] 781 Published 1977 Allah's oil : Mideast petroleum [ Book ] 338 Published 1977 The anatomy of costume [ Book ] 391 Published 1977 Arthur C [ Book ] 823 ARTedited by Joseph D Published 1977 Asimov on numbers [ Book ] 512 Published 1977 A beginner's book of sewing [ Book ] 646 Published 1977 Beyond Earth : the search for extraterrestrial life [ Book ] 574 Published 1977 The Cambridge encyclopaedia of astronomy [ Book ] REF 520 CAMeditor-in-chief, Simon Mitton ; foreword by Sir Martin Ryle Published 1977 The camera never blinks : adventures of a TV journalist [ Book ] 070 Published 1977 Carry Nation [ Book ] BIO NATMadison, Arnold Published 1977 Classic American patchwork quilt patterns [ Book ] 746 Published 1977 Clay, the potter's wheel [ Book ] 666 Published 1977 The Complete underwater diving manual [ Book ] 797 Published 1977 Curiosities of the cube [ Book ] 516 Published 1977 Drums and trumpets : the house of Stuart [ Book ] 942 Published 1977 The enjoyment of music : an introduction to perceptive listening [ Book ] 780 MACMachlis, Joseph, 1906- Published 1977 Fire engines and fire-fighting [ Book ] 628 Published 1977 Five seasons : a baseball companion [ Book ] 796 Published 1977 Getting started in tennis [ Book ] 796 Published 1977 Grains : an illustrated history with recipes [ Book ] 641 Published 1977 The great rights of mankind : a history of the American Bill of Rights [ Book ] 342 Published 1977 Great treasury of Western thought : a compendium of important statements on man and his institutions by the great thinkers in Western history [ Book ] REF 080 GREedited by Mortimer J Published 1977 Grocery store zoology : bones and muscles [ Book ] 599 RAHRahn, Joan Elma, 1929- Published 1977 Harper's pictorial history of the Civil War [ Book ] REF 973 Published 1977 How to make your own moccasins [ Book ] 746 Published 1977 Indoor plants [ Book ] 635 Published 1977 Ireland : a picture book to remember her by [ Book ] 914 Published 1977 The little-known pika [ Book ] 599 Published 1977 Marathon : the pursuit of the Presidency, 1972-1976 [ Book ] 329 WITWitcover, Jules Published 1977 One step at a time [ Book ] 513 Published 1977 Pads for pets : how to make habitats and equipment for small animals [ Book ] 690 WHIWhitney, Alex Published 1977 Police state : could it happen here? [ Book ] 321 Published 1977 The Rand McNally encyclopedia of World War II [ Book ] REF 940 N Bradley et al ; cartographer Rich Published 1977 Reverse discrimination [ Book ] 301 Published 1977 Runaways [ Book ] 362 Published 1977 Shadow box [ Book ] 796 Published 1977 Slapdash decorating [ Book ] 747 BARBarkin, Carol Published 1977 The stars & superstars of Black music [ Book ] 780 Published 1977 Tales for the midnight hour : horror stories [ Language ] FIC HORROR GRAPHIC STAStamper, Judith Bauer Published 1977 The Weather [ Book ] 551 Published 1977 Why we think as we do [ Book ] 301 Published 1977 Winning with statistics : a painless first look at numbers, ratios, percentages, means, and inference [ Book ] 519 Published 1977 The Annals of America Introduction [ Book ] REF 973 ANNEncyclopaedia Britannica Published 1978 The bold and magnificent dream : America's founding years, 1492-1815 [ Book ] 973 CATCatton, Bruce, 1899- Published 1978 Burnham's celestial handbook : an observer's guide to the Universe beyond the solar system [ Book ] REF 523 Published 1978 Catch a sunbeam : a book of solar study and experiments [ Book ] 523 Published 1978 Civil aircraft of the world [ Book ] 629 Published 1978 The Civil War : a concise military history of the War between the States, 1861-1865 [ Book ] 973 Published 1978 The Constitution, a documentary and narrative history [ Book ] 342 SMISmith, Page Published 1978 Coping with death [ Book ] 155 Published 1978 Elementary computer-assisted statistics [ Book ] 519 Published 1978 Fascinating experiments in physics [ Book ] 530 Published 1978 Five centuries of famous ships : from the Santa Maria to the Glomar Explorer [ Book ] REF 387 Published 1978 Four arguments for the elimination of television [ Book ] 791 Published 1978 A gardener's book of needlepoint [ Book ] 746 Published 1978 Gun control : a decision for Americans [ Book ] 344 Published 1978 Hitler, the pictorial documentary of his life [ Book ] BIO HITToland, John Published 1978 Introduction to logic [ Book ] 160 COPCopi, Irving M Published 1978 King C [ Book ] BIO GILAdams, Russell B Published 1978 Make your own dollhouses [ Book ] 745 Published 1978 Mexico : a picture book to remember her by [ Book ] 917 Published 1978 Needlework magic with two basic stitches : young ideas for canvas and yarn [ Book ] 746 Published 1978 The roots of life : a layman's guide to genes, evolution, and the ways of cells [ Book ] 574 HOAHoagland, Mahlon B Published 1978 Seven language dictionary : French-English/English-French, German-English/English-German, Hebrew-English/English-Hebrew, Italian-English/English-Itali [ Book ] REF 413 SEVedited by David Shumaker Published 1978 Shakespeare, an illustrated dictionary [ Book ] REF 822 Published 1978 Thesaurus of English words and phrases, classified and arranged so as to facilitate the expression of ideas and to assist in literary composition [ Book ] REF 423 Published 1978 This is competitive sailing [ Book ] 797 Published 1978 Women in the Middle Ages [ Book ] 301 Published 1978 The world of sports statistics : how the fans and professionals record, compile and use information [ Book ] 796 Published 1978 20th century [ Book ] REF 909 Taylor, editor-in-chief,M J Roberts, general editor Published 1979 Angela Ambrosia [ Book ] BIO RUBFox, Ray Errol Published 1979 Arabs and the Islamic world [ Book ] 909 ROSRoss, Frank Xavier, 1914- Published 1979 Baseball [ Book ] REF 796 NEWedited by Gene Brown ; introd Published 1979 Blue jeans and black robes : teenagers and the Supreme Court [ Book ] 346 Published 1979 Boxing [ Book ] REF 796 NEWedited by Gene Brown ; introd Published 1979 Citizens of Rome [ Book ] 937 GOOGoodenough, Simon Published 1979 Clay, hand building [ Book ] 666 Published 1979 The complete book of coin collecting [ Book ] 737 Published 1979 The complete guide to painting and drawing : techniques and materials [ Book ] 750 Published 1979 Coping with divorce [ Book ] 306 Published 1979 Coping with school age motherhood [ Book ] 362 Published 1979 Extraterrestrial civilizations [ Book ] 574 Published 1979 Flight with power : the first ten years [ Book ] 629 Published 1979 Football [ Book ] REF 796 NEWedited by Gene Brown ; introd Published 1979 From cell to clone : the story of genetic engineering [ Book ] 575 Published 1979 Golf [ Book ] REF 796 NEWedited by Gene Brown ; introd Published 1979 How to avoid stress before it kills you [ Book ] 155 Published 1979 Indoor sports [ Book ] REF 796 NEWedited by Gene Brown ; introd Published 1979 Nuclear power : from physics to politics [ Book ] 333 Published 1979 On divorce : an open family book for parents and children together [ Book ] 301 Published 1979 Outdoor sports [ Book ] REF 796 NEWedited by Gene Brown ; introd Published 1979 A revolutionary people at war : the Continental Army and American character, 1775-1783 [ Book ] 973 Published 1979 Royal Charles : Charles II and the Restoration [ Book ] BIO CHAFraser, Antonia, 1932- Published 1979 Sea power : a modern illustrated military history [ Book ] REF 359 PREPreston, Antony Published 1979 So sweet to labor : rural women in America, 1865-1895 [ Book ] 301 Published 1979 Sports illustrated racquetball [ Book ] 796 Published 1979 The sword of the prophet : a history of the Arab world from the time of Mohammed to the present day [ Book ] 909 GOLGoldston, Robert C Published 1979 Tennis [ Book ] REF 796 NEWedited by Gene Brown ; introd Published 1979 To set the record straight : the break-in, the tapes, the conspirators, the pardon [ Book ] 345 SIRSirica, John J Published 1979 Track and field [ Book ] REF 796 NEWedited by Gene Brown ; introd Published 1979 Water sports [ Book ] REF 796 NEWedited by Gene Brown ; introd Published 1979 What is genetics? [ Book ] 575 Published 1979 Winter sports [ Book ] REF 796 NEWedited by Gene Brown ; introd Published 1979 The age of reform (1250-1550) : an intellectual and religious history of late medieval and Reformation Europe [ Book ] 274 OZMOzment, Steven E Published 1980 The anciest near east [ Book ] 915 Published 1980 Atlas of the Greek world [ Book ] REF 938 LEVLevi, Peter Published 1980 The Battle for Gaul [ Book ] 936 Published 1980 Calligraphy in the copperplate style [ Book ] 745 Published 1980 The genetics explosion [ Book ] 575 Published 1980 The great Southwest [ Book ] 979 MCCMcCarry, Charles Published 1980 Herbal medicine : the natural way to get well and stay well [ Book ] 615 Published 1980 How to give a speech [ Book ] 808 Published 1980 Inside the great house : planter family life in eighteenth-century Chesapeake society [ Book ] 301 Published 1980 Jamestown, 1544-1699 [ Book ] 975 Published 1980 Many kinds of courage : an oral history of World War II [ Book ] 940 Published 1980 Nathaniel Hawthorne in his times [ Book ] 813 Published 1980 The neglected dimension : ethnicity in American life [ Book ] 301 Published 1980 Notable American women : the modern period : a biographical dictionary [ Book ] REF 920 Published 1980 The nuclear energy controversy [ Book ] 333 Published 1980 Pax Romana [ Book ] 937 AMEAmey, Peter Published 1980 Pictorial history of the Republican Party [ Book ] 324 Published 1980 The school on Madison Avenue : advertising and what it teaches [ Book ] 659 Published 1980 The shaping of America : a people's history of the young Republic [ Book ] 973 Published 1980 The spirit of 1787 : the making of our Constitution [ Book ] 342 Published 1980 Sports illustrated tennis [ Book ] 796 Published 1980 Waterloo : battle of three armies [ Book ] 940 Published 1980 Writing a job-winning résumé [ Book ] 650 Published 1980 The adolescent : a psychological self-portrait [ Book ] 305 Published 1981 The complete book of puppets & puppeteering [ Book ] 791 Published 1981 Coping with skin care [ Book ] 616 Published 1981 DES, the complete story [ Book ] 363 Published 1981 Ethnic America : a history [ Book ] 301 Published 1981 The fertile stars [ Book ] 333 Published 1981 Gray Fox : Robert E [ Book ] 973 Published 1981 Heraldry of the royal families of Europe [ Book ] REF 929 Published 1981 History's timeline : a 40,000-year chronology of world civilization [ Book ] REF 902 Published 1981 The Lincoln library of sports champions [ Book ] REF 920 LIN Published 1981 The mighty Aztecs [ Book ] 972 STUStuart, Gene S Published 1981 Mixed company [ Book ] 355 Published 1981 The New England Patriots [ Book ] 796 Published 1981 The nuclear question [ Book ] 333 Published 1981 One child [ Book ] 618 Published 1981 Our country's presidents [ Book ] 920 FREFreidel, Frank Burt Published 1981 The pharaohs of ancient Egypt [ Book ] 932 Published 1981 Portrait of Picasso [ Book ] 709 Published 1981 Scientific revolutions [ Book ] 501 SCIedited by Ian Hacking Published 1981 Splendors of the past : lost cities of the ancient world [ Book ] 930 SPL- OSprepared by the Special Publications Division, National Geographic Society Published 1981 Sports for the handicapped [ Book ] 796 ALLAllen, Anne, 1934- Published 1981 Terrorism [ Book ] 322 Published 1981 Too long a sacrifice : life and death in Northern Ireland since 1969 [ Book ] 940 Published 1981 World architecture : an illustrated history [ Book ] REF 720 [et al ] ; general editor, Trewin Copplestone Published 1981 A world to conquer : the epic story of the first around-the-world flight [ Book ] 629 Published 1981 World War II photo intelligence [ Book ] 940 Published 1981 Acid rain : a plague upon the waters [ Book ] 363 Published 1982 Addiction : its causes, problems and treatments [ Book ] 613 Published 1982 The Adirondack reader [ Book ] 917 Published 1982 Airplanes and helicopters of the U [ Book ] 358 Published 1982 The Alhambra [ Book ] 398 Published 1982 America the poisoned : how deadly chemicals are destroying our environment, our wildlife, ourselves and--how we can survive! [ Book ] 363 Published 1982 The American Heritage dictionary [ Book ] REF 423 AMEWilliam Morris, editor Published 1982 The American heritage history of the great West [ Book ] 978 AMELavender, David Sievert, 1910- Published 1982 The American heritage history of World War I [ Book ] REF 940 Published 1982 Atlas of the biblical world [ Book ] REF 220 Published 1982 Atlas of the Roman world [ Book ] REF 937 CORCornell, Tim Published 1982 Barron's the festive bread book [ Book ] 641 Published 1982 Becoming Americans : Asian sojourners, immigrants, and refugees in the western United States [ Book ] 301 Published 1982 Bicycling science [ Book ] 629 Published 1982 The complete dairy foods cookbook : how to make everything from cheese to custard in your own kitchen [ Book ] 641 Published 1982 Cooking the Mexican way [ Book ] 641 Published 1982 Crescent color guide to veteran and vintage cars [ Book ] 629 Published 1982 Einstein's universe [ Book ] 521 CALCalder, Nigel Published 1982 Favorite brand name recipes : Main dishes [ Book ] 641 Published 1982 Favorite knitting and crochet patterns [ Book ] 746 Published 1982 Fighters, refugees, immigrants : a story of the Hmong [ Book ] 325 Published 1982 Flying the frontiers of space [ Book ] 629 Published 1982 The glorious cause : the American Revolution, 1763-1789 [ Book ] 973 Published 1982 The industrial revolution begins [ Book ] 338 Published 1982 Journey into China [ Book ] REF 915 Published 1982 The life and times of Joe McCarthy : a biography [ Book ] BIO MCCReeves, Thomas C Published 1982 Nuclear energy at the crossroads [ Book ] 333 Published 1982 Nuclear stakes, race to the finish [ Book ] 333 Published 1982 Omni's Continuum : dramatic phenomena from the new frontiers of science [ Book ] 502 OMNedited by Dick Teresi Published 1982 On the brink of tomorrow: frontiers of science [ Book ] 500 FROprepared by the Special Publications Division, National Geographic Society ; [contributing authors, Derek DeSolla Price Published 1982 Ordeal by fire : the Civil War and Reconstruction [ Book ] 973 Published 1982 People of the Nile : everyday life in ancient Egypt [ Book ] 932 Published 1982 Racquetball for the serious player [ Book ] 796 Published 1982 Secret corners of the world [ Book ] 910 Published 1982 Shakespeare, the man and his achievement [ Book ] 822 Published 1982 Somebody else's kids [ Book ] 371 Published 1982 Strike for freedom! : the story of Lech Walesa and Polish Solidarity [ Book ] 322 ERIEringer, Robert Published 1982 The sun [ Book ] 523 Published 1982 Test-tube mysteries [ Book ] 509 HAIHaines, Gail Kay Published 1982 These were the Greeks [ Book ] 938 AMOAmos, H Published 1982 Trial by fire : a people's history of the Civil War and Reconstruction [ Book ] 973 Published 1982 The vineyard of liberty [ Book ] 973 BURBurns, James MacGregor Published 1982 When the going was good! : American life in the fifties [ Book ] 973 Published 1982 The American Heritage Century collection of Civil War art [ Book ] REF 973 Published 1983 Churchill's History of the English-speaking peoples [ Book ] 942 CHUChurchill, Winston, Sir, 1874-1965 Published 1983 Civil War almanac [ Book ] 973 Published 1983 Combat WW II, European theater of operations [ Book ] 940 Published 1983 Coping with drug abuse [ Book ] 613 Published 1983 Coping with peer pressure [ Book ] 305 Published 1983 The day-care dilemma : women and children first [ Book ] 362 Published 1983 Driving high : the hazards of driving, drinking, and drugs [ Book ] 363 Published 1983 Exploring our living planet [ Book ] 551 Published 1983 A field guide to the stars and planets [ Book ] 523 Published 1983 The great evolution mystery [ Book ] 575 TAYTaylor, Gordon Rattray Published 1983 In my mother's house [ Book ] 335 Published 1983 Justice Sandra Day O'Connor [ Book ] BIO OCOBentley, Judith Published 1983 Make your own dollhouses and dollhouse miniatures [ Book ] 745 Published 1983 The microwave cookbook [ Book ] 641 Published 1983 The new Americans : changing patterns in U [ Book ] 325 Published 1983 The Oxford companion to American literature [ Book ] REF 810 Published 1983 The Parthenon [ Book ] 726 WOOWoodford, Susan Published 1983 The story of Britain [ Book ] 941 ROW- OSRowse, A Published 1983 Strange but true stories of World War II [ Book ] 940 Published 1983 A Treasury of American folklore : stories, ballads, and traditions of the people [ Book ] 398 BOTedited by B Published 1983 Unemployment [ Book ] 331 Published 1983 Walker's Mammals of the world [ Book ] REF 599 WALWalker, Ernest P Published 1983 Water--too much, too little, too polluted? [ Book ] 333 Published 1983 Wrestling for beginners [ Book ] 796 Published 1983 1985 green coin book : a complete illustrated catalog of U [ Book ] 737 Published 1984 Afghans to knit & crochet [ Book ] 746 Published 1984 The American heritage history of the American Revolution [ Book ] 973 Published 1984 Atlas of battles : strategy and tactics, Civil War to present [ Book ] 355 Published 1984 The book of lost tales [ Book ] 823 TOLTolkien, J Published 1984 The complete oil painting course [ Book ] 750 Published 1984 The Constitution, that delicate balance [ Book ] 342 Published 1984 The Courts of Europe : politics, patronage, and royalty, 1400-1800 [ Book ] 940 Dickens et al Published 1984 Crime & criminals, opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 364 CRIClaudia Debner, book editor, Terry O'Neill, book editor Published 1984 Deterring the drinking driver : legal policy and social control [ Book ] 345 ROSRoss, H Published 1984 The development of logic [ Book ] 160 Published 1984 Dictionary of aviation : an illustrated history of the airplane [ Book ] 629 Published 1984 Ecology [ Book ] 551 Published 1984 Encyclopedia of American political history : studies of the principal movements and ideas [ Book ] REF 320 Published 1984 Encyclopedia of dogs & puppies : all you need to know about breeding, buying, diseases, exercises, feeding, house-training, inoculations, injuries, sh [ Book ] 636 Published 1984 Entering space : an astronaut's odyssey [ Book ] 629 Published 1984 Exploring the moon through binoculars and small telescopes [ Book ] 523 Published 1984 The Family book of Christmas songs and stories [ Music ] 783 Published 1984 Fire engines, fire fighters : the men, equipment, and machines, from colonial days to the present [ Book ] 363 Published 1984 Heraldry in America [ Book ] REF 929 Published 1984 History of the world [ Book ] REF 909 Published 1984 The Home book of Christmas [ Book ] 394 Published 1984 The Horizon book of ancient Greece [ Book ] REF 938 HORHale, William Harlan, 1910-1974 Published 1984 An illustrated history of the popes : Saint Peter to John Paul II [ Book ] 262 WALWalsh, Michael J Published 1984 The image of their greatness : an illustrated history of baseball from 1900 to the present [ Book ] 796 Published 1984 Knit something special : a gift for every occasion [ Book ] 746 Published 1984 Living in space [ Book ] 629 Published 1984 The morass : United States intervention in Central America [ Book ] 303 Published 1984 North American birds [ Book ] REF 598 Published 1984 Presidential campaigns [ Book ] 324 Published 1984 The Random House thesaurus [ Book ] REF 423 Published 1984 The road to Pearl Harbor--1941 [ Book ] 940 Published 1984 Simple colonial furniture : building your own family heirlooms [ Book ] 749 Published 1984 Social justice : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 361 ] Published 1984 Space shuttle [ Book ] 629 Published 1984 Space weapons [ Book ] 358 BARBarnaby, Frank Published 1984 Stepkids : a survival guide for teenagers in stepfamilies [ Book ] 646 Published 1984 The story of the U [ Book ] 357 HERHerr, John K Published 1984 Those who stayed behind : rural society in nineteenth-century New England [ Book ] 307 Published 1984 Three who made a revolution : a biographical history [ Book ] 947 Published 1984 The tutoring handbook : a complete guide for student tutors [ Book ] 371 Published 1984 Webster's American military biographies [ Book ] 355 WEBedited by Robert McHenry Published 1984 Webster's new dictionary of synonyms : a dictionary of discriminated synonyms with antonyms and analogous and contrasted words [ Book ] REF 423 WEB Published 1984 Weight training [ Book ] 796 Published 1984 Women in the ancient world : the Arethusa papers [ Book ] 930 PERJohn Peradotto and J Published 1984 The World of science [ Book ] REF 500 WOR Published 1984 The adventure of archaeology [ Book ] 930 Published 1985 The American Civil War [ Book ] 973 Published 1985 The American Revolution [ Book ] 973 Published 1985 The art of letter writing : the new guide to writing more effective letters for all occasions [ Book ] 395 BLUBlumenthal, Lassor A Published 1985 Chemistry around you : experiments and projects with everyday products [ Book ] 540 TOCTocci, Salvatore Published 1985 The classical tradition : Greek and Roman influences on western literature [ Book ] 809 HIGHighet, Gilbert, 1906-1978 Published 1985 The complete book of the dog [ Book ] 636 Published 1985 The Constitution [ Book ] 342 Published 1985 Cooking the Vietnamese way [ Book ] 641 Published 1985 Coping with your image [ Book ] 302 Published 1985 Criminal justice, opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 345 CRI[edited by] David L Published 1985 The decline and fall of the Roman Empire [ Book ] 937 GIBGibbon, Edward, 1737-1794 Published 1985 The Ecology controversy : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 333 Published 1985 Elegant meals [ Book ] 641 Published 1985 Essential cookbook [ Book ] 641 Published 1985 Famous air force bombers [ Book ] 358 Published 1985 Famous Air Force fighters [ Book ] 358 Published 1985 Favorite brand name recipes : appetizers [ Book ] 641 Published 1985 Favorite brand name recipes : Desserts [ Book ] 641 Published 1985 The Flowering of the Middle Ages [ Book ] REF 940 ] Published 1985 The founding of the Republic [ Book ] 973 Published 1985 The Great trains [ Book ] 385 GREeditor, Bryan Morgan ; assistant editor, Alan A ] ; foreword by Sir John Elliot Published 1985 Greece and the Greek Islands [ Book ] 914 Published 1985 The Italian Renaissance [ Book ] 945 PLUPlumb, J Published 1985 Junior weight training and strength training [ Book ] 796 Published 1985 The Laura Ashley book of home decorating [ Book ] 747 DICDickson, Elizabeth Published 1985 Manipulating life : debating the genetic revolution [ Book ] 174 MANMcCuen, Gary E Published 1985 Move your shadow : South Africa Black and White [ Book ] 305 Published 1985 PCP, the dangerous angel [ Book ] 615 Published 1985 A pictorial history of the world's great trials : from Socrates to Jean Harris [ Book ] REF 345 AYMAymar, Brandt Published 1985 Problems of death : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 179 PRO[edited by] David L Published 1985 Prophecies of Nostradamus [ Book ] 133 Published 1985 The rise and fall of Alexander Hamilton [ Book ] 973 Published 1985 Sacred groves and ravaged gardens : the fiction of , Carson McCullers, and Flannery O'Connor [ Book ] 813 Published 1985 Science and religion : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 215 SCIBender, David L Published 1985 Single fathers [ Book ] 306 Published 1985 The stars : from birth to black hole [ Book ] 523 Published 1985 Tell me about yourself : how to interview anyone, from your friends to famous people [ Book ] 070 Published 1985 Three centuries of American furniture [ Book ] 749 Published 1985 A Treasury of Civil War stories [ Book ] 808 Published 1985 The Vietnam War : an almanac [ Book ] REF 959 Published 1985 The War of 1812 [ Book ] 973 Published 1985 Wasp Farm [ Book ] 595 Published 1985 Webster's New World thesaurus [ Book ] 423 Published 1985 The Welfare state : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 361 Published 1985 When your parent drinks too much : a book for teenagers [ Book ] 362 Published 1985 William Shakespeare : his world, his work, his influence [ Book ] REF 822 Published 1985 The world almanac book of inventions [ Book ] 608 GISGiscard d'Estaing, Valérie-Anne Published 1985 World War I [ Book ] 940 Published 1985 Young parents [ Book ] 306 Published 1985 America's great hideaways [ Book ] 917 AMEprepared by the Special Publications Division, National Geographic Society Published 1986 The Apartheid reader [ Book ] 320 Published 1986 Arthur C [ Book ] 303 Published 1986 Barbiturates : sleeping potion or intoxicant? [ Book ] 615 Published 1986 Britain [ Book ] 941 BRIby the editors of Time-Life Books Published 1986 Builders of the ancient world : marvels of engineering [ Book ] 624 Published 1986 Butterflies and moths : a companion to your field guide [ Book ] 595 Published 1986 Caffeine, the most popular stimulant [ Book ] 615 Published 1986 Capoeira, a Brazilian art form : history, philosophy, and practice [ Book ] 792 Published 1986 Catalogue of the world's most popular coins [ Book ] 737 Published 1986 Changes in the wind : earth's shifting climate [ Book ] 551 Published 1986 Cocaine, a new epidemic [ Book ] 362 Published 1986 Color and fiber [ Book ] 746 LAMLambert, Patricia Published 1986 Communism : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 335 Published 1986 The complete book of building and flying model airplanes [ Book ] 629 Published 1986 The complete encyclopedia of arms & weapons : the most comprehensive reference work ever published on arms and armor [ Book ] REF 355 Published 1986 Coping with discrimination [ Book ] 323 Published 1986 Coping with suicide : a resource book for teenagers and young adults [ Book ] 362 Published 1986 Dawn of the Middle Ages [ Book ] 909 Published 1986 Day of the bomb : countdown to Hiroshima [ Book ] 940 Published 1986 Dead end : a book about suicide [ Book ] 362 Published 1986 Drinking and driving : know you limits and liabilities [ Book ] 363 Published 1986 The encyclopedia of military history from 3500 B [ Book ] REF 355 Published 1986 The faces of homelessness [ Book ] 305 Published 1986 Handbook of unusual natural phenomena [ Book ] 550 CORCorliss, William R Published 1986 Home book of American quotations [ Book ] REF 808 Published 1986 How to train your dog [ Book ] 636 Published 1986 Incredible facts about the ocean [ Book ] 551 Published 1986 The Incredible machine [ Book ] 612 INC Published 1986 The joy of baking [ Book ] 641 Published 1986 Leslie Peltier's guide to the stars [ Book ] 523 PELPeltier, Leslie C Published 1986 A manual of style [ Book ] REF 808 Published 1986 NASA : America in space [ Book ] REF 629 Published 1986 Nature on the rampage : our violent earth [ Book ] 904 NATprepared by the Special Publications Division, National Geographic Society Published 1986 The new photography : a guide to new images, processes, and display techniques for photographers [ Book ] 770 REEReeve, Catharine Published 1986 Nutrition curriculum activities kit [ Book ] 372 [et al ] ; illustrated by Eileen Gerne Ciavarella Published 1986 Only yesterday and Since yesterday : a popular history of the '20s and '30s [ Book ] 973 Published 1986 Our awesome earth : its mysteries and its splendors [ Book ] 508 OURprepared by the Special Publications Division, National Geographic Society, Washington, D Published 1986 Pearl Harbor : the verdict of history [ Book ] 940 Published 1986 Refugees : search for a haven [ Book ] 325 Published 1986 Scientists & inventors [ Book ] 920 SCI&INV FELFeldman, Anthony Published 1986 Skiing [ Book ] 796 Published 1986 Smart choices [ Book ] 305 Published 1986 The soldier [ Book ] REF 355 HUMHumble, Richard Published 1986 A sourcebook for the biological sciences [ Book ] REF 574 MORMorholt, Evelyn Published 1986 The United States Air Force today [ Book ] 358 Published 1986 The U [ Book ] 355 LEVLevenson, D Published 1986 The U [ Book ] 359 YORYork, Thomas Published 1986 Volcano : the eruption and healing of Mount St [ Book ] 551 Published 1986 Women remembered : a guide to landmarks of women's history in the United States [ Book ] REF 917 Published 1986 Adolescent runaways : causes and consequences [ Book ] 362 al ] Published 1987 All about the U [ Book ] 917 Published 1987 America the vulnerable : the threat of chemical and biological warfare [ Book ] 358 Published 1987 The American heritage history of the confident years [ Book ] 973 Published 1987 American literature since 1900 [ Book ] 810 Published 1987 American literature to 1900 [ Book ] 810 AMEedited by Marcus Cunliffe Published 1987 American poetry through 1914 [ Language ] POETRY- ANTHOLOGY 811 BLOedited and with an introduction by Harold Bloom Published 1987 America's music, from the pilgrims to the present [ Book ] 780 Published 1987 The Annals of America [ Book ] REF 973 ANN Published 1987 Biology projects for young scientists [ Book ] 574 TOCTocci, Salvatore Published 1987 Changing bodies, changing lives : a book for teens on sex and relationships [ Book ] REF 306 Published 1987 Charles Dickens [ Book ] 823 Published 1987 The Civil Rights Movement in America from 1865 to the present [ Book ] 973 MCKMcKissack, Pat, 1944- Published 1987 Constitutional journal : a correspondent's report from the Convention of 1787 [ Book ] 342 Published 1987 Coping with AIDS : facts and fears [ Book ] 616 Published 1987 Coping with schoolage fatherhood [ Book ] 306 Published 1987 Coping with sexual harassment [ Book ] 331 Published 1987 Corazon Aquino : journey to power [ Book ] BIO AQUNadel, Laurie, 1948- Published 1987 Cycling [ Book ] 796 Published 1987 Daniel Defoe [ Book ] 823 Published 1987 Dead serious : a book for teenagers about teenage suicide [ Book ] 362 Published 1987 Drugged athletes : the crisis in American sports [ Book ] 364 Published 1987 Drugs & pregnancy [ Book ] 618 Published 1987 Drugs & women [ Book ] 306 Published 1987 Earthquakes and volcanoes [ Book ] 551 Published 1987 Encyclopedia of the Renaissance [ Book ] REF 940 Published 1987 The fiery cross : the in America [ Book ] 322 Published 1987 The first Eden : the Mediterranean world and man [ Book ] REF 508 Published 1987 Focus on America : profiles of nine photographers [ Book ] 770 Published 1987 Freedom of religion [ Book ] 344 Published 1987 Hitler [ Book ] BIO HITMarrin, Albert Published 1987 Hooded Americanism : the history of the Ku Klux Klan [ Book ] 322 Published 1987 How did we find out about the brain? [ Book ] 612 Published 1987 The illustrated dictionary of Western literature [ Book ] REF 803 LEGLegat, Michael, 1923- Published 1987 The Illustrated history of Ireland from early times 400 A [ Book ] 941 Published 1987 Into a strange land : unaccompanied refugee youth in America [ Book ] 325 Published 1987 Into the unknown : the story of exploration [ Book ] 910 INT[prepared by National Geographic Book Service] Published 1987 Jungles and rainforests [ Book ] 574 Published 1987 Majestic island worlds [ Book ] 910 MAJprepared by the Special Publications Division, National Geographic Society Published 1987 Microwave vegetarian cooking [ Book ] 641 Published 1987 Nature's masterpiece : the brain and how it works [ Book ] 612 Published 1987 Nuclear winter [ Book ] 304 Published 1987 Qualifying for admission to the service academies : a student's guide [ Book ] 355 Published 1987 Quest for space [ Book ] 629 Published 1987 The rise of Solidarity [ Book ] 331 Published 1987 Shuttle Challenger [ Book ] REF 629 Published 1987 The Singer's anthology of 20th century Spanish songs [ Book ] 782 Published 1987 Spare parts for people [ Book ] 617 Published 1987 Sports illustrated skiing : six ways to reach your skiing potential [ Book ] 796 Published 1987 Teen pregnancy [ Book ] 363 Published 1987 Uncle Sam in Nicaragua : a history [ Book ] 327 Published 1987 Voices of Northern Ireland : growing up in a troubled land [ Book ] 941 Published 1987 We the people : the story of the United States Constitution since 1787 [ Book ] 342 Published 1987 Weather [ Book ] 551 Published 1987 The whale war [ Book ] 639 Published 1987 World's elite forces [ Book ] 355 Published 1987 A young person's guide to military service [ Book ] 355 BRABradley, Jeff, 1952- Published 1987 American heritage illustrated history of the United States [ Book ] REF 973 AMEAthearn, Robert G Published 1988 American poetry : the Puritans through Walt Whitman [ Book ] 811 SHUShucard, Alan, 1935- Published 1988 American tapestry : eyewitness accounts of the twentieth century [ Book ] 973 Published 1988 Banned! : book censorship in the schools [ Book ] 025 Published 1988 Beyond the Iran-Contra crisis : the shape of U [ Book ] 327 Published 1988 The big book of Christmas plays : 21 modern and traditional one-act plays for the celebration of Christmas [ Book ] 808 Published 1988 Civilization of the ancient Mediterranean : Greece and Rome [ Book ] REF 938 CIVedited by Michael Grant and Rachel Kitzinger Published 1988 Coping through self-esteem [ Book ] 158 Published 1988 Coping with birth control [ Book ] 613 Published 1988 Corazon Aquino [ Book ] BIO AQUChua-Eoan, Howard Published 1988 The cross & the crescent : a history of the Crusades [ Book ] 909 Published 1988 Cultural atlas of Japan [ Book ] REF 952 COLCollcutt, Martin, 1939- Published 1988 Discovering our past : a brief introduction to archaeology [ Book ] 930 Published 1988 The division of Berlin [ Book ] 943 Published 1988 DNA : the thread of life [ Book ] 574 Published 1988 The downside of drugs [ Book ] 616 Published 1988 Drinking, driving & drugs [ Book ] 363 Published 1988 Drugs & sleep [ Book ] 616 Published 1988 Endangered species [ Book ] 574 LAMLampton, Christopher Published 1988 Everything you need to know about teen suicide [ Book ] 362 Published 1988 Field guide to geology [ Book ] 551 LAMLambert, David, 1932- Published 1988 Getting elected : from radio and Roosevelt to television and Reagan [ Book ] 324 Published 1988 Helping abused children : a book for those who work with sexually abused children [ Book ] 362 Published 1988 Her name, Titanic : the untold story of the sinking and finding of the unsinkable ship [ Book ] 910 Published 1988 The hole in the sky : man's threat to the ozone layer [ Book ] 363 Published 1988 Holistic medicine [ Book ] 613 GORGordon, James S Published 1988 Homeless in America [ Book ] 362 Published 1988 How did we find out about superconductivity? [ Book ] 537 Published 1988 The hurried child : growing up too fast too soon [ Book ] 305 Published 1988 Illiteracy in America [ Book ] 374 Published 1988 Illustrated history of baseball [ Book ] REF 796 Published 1988 The illustrated history of World War I [ Book ] REF 940 Published 1988 Improve your running skills [ Book ] 796 Published 1988 Latin America and U [ Book ] 327 LATBonnie Szumski, book editor Published 1988 Manual of modern calligraphy [ Book ] 745 Published 1988 Meriwether Lewis : a biography [ Book ] BIO LEWDillon, Richard H Published 1988 The new biotechnology : putting microbes to work [ Book ] 660 GROGross, Cynthia S Published 1988 One, two, three-- infinity : facts and speculations of science [ Book ] 500 GAMGamow, George, 1904-1968 Published 1988 The Physical world [ Book ] 530 SHEedited by Martin Sherwood and Christine Sutton Published 1988 A portrait of the stars and stripes [ Book ] REF 973 Published 1988 Rain of troubles : the science and politics of acid rain [ Book ] 363 Published 1988 Silent killers : radon and other hazards [ Book ] 363 Published 1988 The solar system : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 523 Published 1988 Speeches of the American presidents [ Book ] REF 353 Published 1988 Sports illustrated racquetball : strategies for winning [ Book ] 796 Published 1988 Superconductivity : the threshold of a new technology [ Book ] 621 Published 1988 Superquake! : why earthquakes occur and when the big one will hit southern California [ Book ] 551 Published 1988 Teen sexuality : decisions and choices [ Book ] 306 Published 1988 Teenage fathers [ Book ] 362 Published 1988 Teenage sexuality : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] REF 306 Published 1988 Terminating life : conflicting values in health care [ Book ] 174 TERMcCuen, Gary E Published 1988 They fought for the Union [ Book ] 973 Published 1988 Think about terrorism : the new warfare [ Book ] 303 Published 1988 Top gun fighters & America's jet power [ Book ] 623 Published 1988 The Vietnam War [ Book ] REF 959 Published 1988 Webster's new world student writing handbook [ Book ] REF 808 SORSorenson, Sharon Published 1988 The Wok cookbook : how to cook just about anything in a wok [ Book ] 641 Published 1988 AIDS [ Book ] 616 Published 1989 AIDS, distinguishing between fact and opinion [ Book ] 362 Published 1989 Alcohol : understanding words in context [ Book ] 362 Published 1989 Allergies [ Book ] 616 Published 1989 America at its best : opportunities in the National Guard [ Book ] 355 Published 1989 Animal rights : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 174 Published 1989 Apollo, the race to the moon [ Book ] 629 Published 1989 The best of baking [ Book ] 641 Published 1989 The Boston Bruins [ Book ] 796 Published 1989 Centering in pottery, poetry, and the person [ Book ] 158 Published 1989 Changes and choices : a junior high survival guide [ Book ] 373 Published 1989 The conductor's art [ Book ] 781 Published 1989 The creative camera [ Book ] 771 Published 1989 The death penalty : identifying propaganda techniques [ Book ] 364 Published 1989 Depression [ Book ] 616 Published 1989 Dictionary of American diplomatic history [ Book ] REF 327 Published 1989 Drugs and sports : locating the author's main idea [ Book ] 362 Published 1989 Earth, air, fire, and water [ Book ] 398 Published 1989 Endangered species [ Book ] 333 Published 1989 The European emergence : time Frame AD 1500-1600 [ Book ] 940 Published 1989 Everything you need to know about alcohol [ Book ] 613 Published 1989 Everything you need to know about family violence [ Book ] 362 Published 1989 Everything you need to know about your parents' divorce [ Book ] 306 Published 1989 Facts about the presidents : a compilation of biographical and historical information [ Book ] REF 920 KANKane, Joseph Nathan, 1899- Published 1989 Garbage [ Book ] 363 Published 1989 Get help : solving the problems in your life [ Book ] REF 362 Published 1989 Headaches [ Book ] 616 Published 1989 Immigration : identifying propaganda techniques [ Book ] 325 Published 1989 Into the third century [ Book ] 328 Published 1989 Into the third century [ Book ] 347 Published 1989 Just another kid [ Book ] 371 Published 1989 The KGB : the Russian secret police from the days of the czars to the present [ Book ] 363 Published 1989 Looking at gay and lesbian life [ Book ] 306 Published 1989 Nature's wonderlands : national parks of the world [ Book ] 363 Published 1989 New England, land of scenic splendor [ Book ] 974 NEWprepared by the Special Publications Division, National Geographic Society Published 1989 The poor in America [ Book ] 362 Published 1989 Powers of the crown : time frame AD 1600-1700 [ Book ] 909 Published 1989 Pregnancy and birth [ Book ] 618 Published 1989 Runaways : coping at home and on the street [ Book ] 362 Published 1989 Science experiments on file : experiments, demonstrations, and projects for school and home [ Book ] REF 507 Published 1989 Smart spending : a young consumer's guide [ Book ] 640 Published 1989 Sportworks : more than 50 fun games and activities that explore the science of sports [ Book ] 796 SPOfrom the Ontario Science ; illustrated by Pat Cupples Published 1989 Straight talk about parents [ Book ] 306 Published 1989 Substance abuse [ Book ] 362 Published 1989 Suicide : a preventable tragedy [ Book ] 362 Published 1989 Superconductors and other new breakthroughs in science [ Book ] 500 FILFilson, Brent Published 1989 Think about space : where have we been and where are we going? [ Book ] 500 Published 1989 Toxic wastes : examining cause and effect relationships [ Book ] 363 Published 1989 Understanding chimpanzees [ Book ] 599 Published 1989 Victims of vanity : animal testing of cosmetics and household products, and how to stop it [ Book ] 636 Published 1989 Violence and the media [ Book ] 303 Published 1989 The war on terrorism [ Book ] 909 Published 1989 The Weather Report [ Book ] 551 Published 1989 Whales of the world [ Book ] 599 Published 1989 WW II : Time-Life Books history of the Second World War [ Book ] REF 940 Published 1989 Alive & well : a path of living in a time of HIV [ Book ] 362 Published 1990 American women and World War II [ Book ] 940 Published 1990 America's future : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 303 Published 1990 Ancient Egypt [ Book ] 932 HAR- OSHarris, Geraldine Published 1990 Animal rights [ Book ] 179 Published 1990 Balloons : building and experimenting with inflatable toys [ Book ] 507 Published 1990 Cache Lake country : life in the North Woods [ Book ] 574 Published 1990 Censorship : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 363 Published 1990 Central America : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 327 Published 1990 The Colonial overlords : time frame AD 1850-1900 [ Book ] 909 Published 1990 Computers : mechanical minds [ Book ] 004 NARNardo, Don, 1947- Published 1990 Concise dictionary of American biography [ Book ] REF 920 Published 1990 Contemporary heroes and heroines [ Book ] 920 CONRay B Published 1990 Contemporary heroes and heroines, book III [ Book ] REF 920 CONDeborah Gillan Straub, editor Published 1990 Cooking Italian [ Book ] 641 Published 1990 Coping with diet fads [ Book ] 613 Published 1990 Coping with drinking and driving [ Book ] 363 Published 1990 Coping with street gangs [ Book ] 302 Published 1990 Coping with substance abuse [ Book ] 362 Published 1990 Creative bookbinding [ Book ] 686 Published 1990 Crime in America [ Book ] 364 Published 1990 Diabetes [ Book ] 616 Published 1990 Diagnosing and treating mental illness [ Book ] 616 Published 1990 Drug trafficking [ Book ] 363 Published 1990 Drugs and sports [ Book ] 362 Published 1990 Eastern Europe : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 947 EASJanelle Rohr, book editor Published 1990 Eating habits and disorders [ Book ] 616 Published 1990 Economics and the consumer [ Book ] 381 Published 1990 An evening's entertainment : the age of the silent feature picture, 1915-1928 [ Book ] 791 Published 1990 Everything you need to know about an alcoholic parent [ Book ] 362 Published 1990 Everything you need to know about teen marriage [ Book ] 306 Published 1990 Focus on families : a reference handbook [ Book ] 016 Published 1990 Grasshoppers and mantids of the world [ Book ] 595 Published 1990 Gun control [ Book ] 363 Published 1990 History's trickiest questions [ Book ] 909 KUTKuttner, Paul Published 1990 The Homeless : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 362 Published 1990 How did we find out about Neptune? [ Book ] 523 Published 1990 Immigration : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 325 Published 1990 Lasers : humanity's magic light [ Book ] 621 Published 1990 The law and economics : your rights as a consumer [ Book ] 343 Published 1990 Making a new deal : industrial workers in Chicago, 1919-1939 [ Book ] 305 Published 1990 The Middle Ages [ Book ] 940 Published 1990 The miracle planet [ Book ] 550 BROBrown, Bruce, 1950- Published 1990 The Nuclear age : TimeFrame AD 1950-1990 [ Book ] 909 Published 1990 Nuclear power : examining cause and effect relationships [ Book ] 333 Published 1990 Nuclear waste : the biggest clean-up in history [ Book ] 363 MCC[edited by] Gary E Published 1990 Openers for biology classes [ Book ] 574 Published 1990 The Oxford illustrated history of medieval Europe [ Book ] 940 Published 1990 The Pulse of enterprise : timeframe AD 1800-1850 [ Book ] 909 Published 1990 The Rise of cities [ Book ] 909 Published 1990 Risky times : how to be AIDS-smart and stay healthy : a guide for teenagers [ Book ] 616 Published 1990 Secret democracy : civil liberties vs [ Book ] 327 Published 1990 Skin disorders [ Book ] 616 Published 1990 Teen alcoholism [ Book ] 362 Published 1990 Teenage suicide [ Book ] 362 Published 1990 Television : identifying propaganda techniques [ Book ] 302 Published 1990 They saw the elephant : women in the California gold rush [ Book ] 979 Published 1990 The transformation of cinema, 1907-1915 [ Book ] 791 Published 1990 Violence and sports [ Book ] 796 BERBerger, Gilda Published 1990 The Voice of the Middle Ages : in personal letters 1100-1500 [ Book ] 909 Published 1990 Abortion [ Book ] 363 Published 1991 The abortion controversy [ Book ] 363 Published 1991 Abortion : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 363 Published 1991 Addison-Wesley mathematics : grade 8 [ Book ] 513 [et al ] Published 1991 The age of behemoths : the globalization of mass media firms [ Book ] 302 Published 1991 Aging [ Book ] 305 Published 1991 Air pollution [ Book ] 363 Published 1991 Almanac of modern terrorism [ Book ] REF 909 Published 1991 America fights the tide, 1942 [ Book ] 940 Published 1991 America goes to war, 1941 [ Book ] 940 Published 1991 America's defense : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 355 Published 1991 America's prisons : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 365 Published 1991 Animal rights [ Book ] 179 LEELee, Gregory, 1956- Published 1991 Apartheid : calibrations of color [ Book ] 305 Published 1991 Armed America : the status of gun control [ Book ] 363 Published 1991 Born hooked : poisoned in the womb [ Book ] 362 Published 1991 Cancer [ Book ] 616 Published 1991 Capital punishment [ Book ] 345 Published 1991 A cartoon history of United States foreign policy from 1945 to the present [ Book ] 327 Published 1991 Causes of crime : distinguishing between fact and opinion [ Book ] 364 TIPTipp, Stacey L Published 1991 Challenges in education [ Book ] 370 Published 1991 Chemical dependency : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 362 Published 1991 Child abuse : detecting bias [ Book ] 362 Published 1991 Columbus--for gold, God, and glory [ Book ] 970 Published 1991 Complete guide to photography [ Book ] 771 HEDHedgecoe, John Published 1991 Coping with being physically challenged [ Book ] 649 Published 1991 The Death penalty : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 364 Published 1991 Degradation of the land [ Book ] 333 Published 1991 Discrimination [ Book ] 305 LEELee, Gregory, 1956- Published 1991 Don't be S [ Book ] 158 Published 1991 Earth's vanishing forests [ Book ] 333 Published 1991 Electronic hearth : creating an American television culture [ Book ] 302 Published 1991 The encyclopedia of depression [ Book ] REF 616 Published 1991 Ending world hunger [ Book ] 363 Published 1991 The Enterprise of war [ Book ] 355 Published 1991 Ethics of world religions [ Book ] 291 Published 1991 Experiments that explore oil spills [ Book ] 628 Published 1991 Exploring with a magnifying glass [ Book ] 507 Published 1991 A family goes hunting [ Book ] 799 Published 1991 Favorite recipes from country inns & bed-and-breakfasts [ Book ] 641 Published 1991 Firearms and social violence : the other arms race [ Book ] 344 MCC[edited by] Gray E Published 1991 Global resources : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 333 Published 1991 Great newspaper crafts [ Book ] 745 Published 1991 Gynecological disorders [ Book ] 618 Published 1991 Hazardous waste [ Book ] 363 Published 1991 Hearing loss [ Book ] 617 Published 1991 Homework : a new direction [ Book ] 371 Published 1991 The insect almanac : a year-round activity guide [ Book ] 595 Published 1991 Joey's story : straight talk about drugs [ Book ] 362 Published 1991 Kids without homes [ Book ] 362 Published 1991 Land use A-Z [ Book ] 333 Published 1991 Mountain biking [ Book ] 796 Published 1991 The Natural world [ Book ] 909 NATby the editors of Time-Life Books Published 1991 Ocean pollution [ Book ] 363 Published 1991 The Olympic games [ Book ] 796 Published 1991 Our angry earth [ Book ] 363 Published 1991 Overpopulation : crisis or challenge? [ Book ] 363 Published 1991 Ozone [ Book ] 363 Published 1991 Photography : preserving the past [ Book ] 770 Published 1991 Poverty in America : what we do about it [ Book ] 362 Published 1991 Prevention's giant book of health facts : the ultimate reference for personal health [ Book ] 613 PREby the editors of Prevention magazine health books ; introduction by Mark Bricklin ; edited by John Feltman Published 1991 Prisons [ Book ] 365 Published 1991 Railroads : bridging the continents [ Book ] 385 WARWarburton, Lois, 1938- Published 1991 The Random House guide to good writing [ Book ] 808 IVEIvers, Mitchell Published 1991 Rape : what would you do if-- ? [ Book ] 362 Published 1991 Recycling [ Book ] 363 Published 1991 Science/technology/society projects for young scientists [ Book ] 507 Published 1991 The Simpsons [ Book ] 741 Published 1991 Sky catalogue 2000 [ Book ] REF 523 Published 1991 Snowboarding [ Book ] 796 Published 1991 Spectacular sports records [ Book ] 796 Published 1991 Sports cars [ Book ] 629 Published 1991 Straight talk about child abuse [ Book ] 362 Published 1991 Straight talk about eating disorders [ Book ] 616 Published 1991 Street gangs : gaining turf, losing ground [ Book ] 302 Published 1991 Suicide [ Book ] 362 Published 1991 Teen violence [ Book ] 364 Published 1991 Teens parenting--the challenge of toddlers : parenting your child from one to three [ Book ] 649 Published 1991 Teens parenting--your baby's first year : a how-to-parent book especially for teenage parents [ Book ] 649 Published 1991 The timetables of science [ Book ] 509 HELHellemans, Alexander Published 1991 Toxic cops [ Book ] 363 Published 1991 Toxic waste [ Book ] 363 Published 1991 Truce : ending the sibling war [ Book ] 155 Published 1991 The waste crisis [ Book ] 363 Published 1991 Windsurfing [ Book ] 797 Published 1991 Women in the military [ Book ] 355 Published 1991 100 questions and answers about AIDS : a guide for young people [ Book ] 616 Published 1992 The ABC's of Evaluation : 26 Alternative Ways to Assess Student Progress [ Book ] 371 Published 1992 The abortion debate [ Book ] 363 Published 1992 The addictive personality [ Book ] 616 Published 1992 African Americans struggle for equality [ Book ] 305 Published 1992 AIDS : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 362 Published 1992 Alcoholism [ Book ] 362 Published 1992 America's most influential first ladies [ Book ] 920 ANTAnthony, Carl Sferrazza Published 1992 Arthritis [ Book ] 616 Published 1992 Ballet & modern dance : a concise history [ Book ] 792 Published 1992 Beyond the horizon : adventures in faraway lands [ Book ] 910 Published 1992 Biography today : profiles of people of interest to young readers [ Book ] 920 BIOedited by Laurie Lanzen Harris Published 1992 Biography today : profiles of people of interest to young readers [ Book ] 920 BIOedited by Laurie Lanzen Harris Published 1992 Birth defects [ Book ] 616 Published 1992 The Cannibal Queen : a flight into the heart of America [ Book ] 917 Published 1992 Celebrating earth day : a sourcebook of activities and experiments [ Book ] 333 Published 1992 Church and state : government and religion in the United States [ Book ] 322 Published 1992 Colin Powell : a man of war and peace [ Book ] BIO POWSenna, Carl, 1944- Published 1992 Coming out of the classroom closet : gay and lesbian students, teachers, and curricula [ Book ] 371 Published 1992 Computers [ Book ] 004 CAREER WILWilliams, Linda, 1960- Published 1992 Coping with a learning disability [ Book ] 371 Published 1992 Death and dying : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 179 Published 1992 Death penalty [ Book ] 364 NARNardo, Don, 1947- Published 1992 Delinquency and criminal behavior [ Book ] 364 Published 1992 Drugs and sports [ Book ] 362 Published 1992 East-West : the landscape within [ Book ] REF 909 EASseries editors Roger Rosen and Patra McSharry Published 1992 Ecology [ Book ] 574 Published 1992 Economics in America : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 338 Published 1992 Education in America : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 370 Published 1992 Enciclopedia Hispanica, v14 [ Book ] REF 036 ENC Published 1992 Espionage [ Book ] 327 Published 1992 Europe [ Book ] 940 Published 1992 Everything you need to know about changing schools [ Book ] 371 Published 1992 Everything you need to know about living with a single parent [ Book ] 306 Published 1992 Exercise [ Book ] 613 Published 1992 Experiments that explore acid rain [ Book ] 628 Published 1992 Extinction [ Book ] 333 Published 1992 The Family in America : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 306 Published 1992 Forge of union, anvil of liberty : a correspondent's report on the first federal elections, the first federal Congress, and the Bill of Rights [ Book ] 973 Published 1992 Gangs [ Book ] 364 Published 1992 Global arms trade [ Book ] 382 Published 1992 Good sports : fair play and foul [ Book ] 796 GOO Published 1992 Gun control [ Book ] 363 Published 1992 Henry V [ Book ] BIO HENAllmand, C Published 1992 Heroin [ Book ] 362 Published 1992 Home life in colonial days [ Book ] 917 Published 1992 Homophobia : how we all pay the price [ Book ] 305 Published 1992 Hot dogging and snow boarding [ Book ] 796 Published 1992 Kidney disorders [ Book ] 616 Published 1992 Lasers : the new technology of light [ Book ] 621 Published 1992 Lives of famous Romans [ Book ] 920 COLCoolidge, Olivia E Published 1992 Meg's story : get real! : straight talk about drugs [ Book ] 362 Published 1992 The Middle East : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 320 Published 1992 Mind tools : the science of artificial intelligence [ Book ] 006 Published 1992 Nuclear energy, nuclear waste [ Book ] 333 Published 1992 Nuclear proliferation : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 327 Published 1992 On the job : safeguarding workers' rights [ Book ] 344 Published 1992 The Oxford companion to the theatre [ Book ] 792 Published 1992 The Oxford dictionary of quotations [ Book ] REF 082 OXFedited by Angela Partington Published 1992 The ozone layer [ Book ] 363 Published 1992 Phonograph : sound on disk [ Book ] 621 Published 1992 Places of refuge : our national wildlife refuge system [ Book ] 333 Published 1992 Planet earth [ Book ] 550 PLA[editors of Time-Life Books] Published 1992 Politics in America : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 320 Published 1992 Public education [ Book ] 371 Published 1992 Recycling [ Book ] 363 Published 1992 Robert E [ Book ] BIO PEAAnderson, Madelyn Klein Published 1992 Sexual harassment [ Book ] 331 Published 1992 Single-parent families [ Book ] 306 Published 1992 Solar energy [ Book ] 333 Published 1992 The space apple story : the children's tribute to the seven Challenger astronauts [ Book ] 629 Published 1992 Straight talk about money [ Book ] 332 Published 1992 Structure of matter [ Book ] 540 STR Published 1992 The struggle for equal education [ Book ] 370 Published 1992 Suicide / Laura Dolce ; introduction by C [ Book ] 362 Published 1992 Teen pregnancy [ Book ] 362 Published 1992 Teen prostitution [ Book ] 306 Published 1992 A teen's book of lists [ Book ] 031 Published 1992 Teleliteracy : taking television seriously [ Book ] 302 Published 1992 Think about teenage pregnancy [ Book ] 306 Published 1992 To heal the heart of a child : Helen Taussig, M [ Book ] BIO TAUBaldwin, Joyce Published 1992 United they hate : white supremacist groups in America [ Book ] 305 Published 1992 Volcanoes of the United States [ Book ] 551 Published 1992 Weather & climate [ Book ] 551 Published 1992 Webster's new world encyclopedia [ Book ] REF 032 WEB Published 1992 Winning basketball for girls [ Book ] 796 Published 1992 Women in society [ Book ] 305 Published 1992 Women's suffrage in America : an eyewitness history [ Book ] 324 Published 1992 Youth violence [ Book ] 364 Published 1992 The 1992 election [ Book ] 324 Published 1993 The African American encyclopedia [ Book ] REF 973 AFR V Published 1993 Alcoholism and the family [ Book ] 362 Published 1993 American foreign policy : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 327 Published 1993 America's cities : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 307 Published 1993 Animal rights [ Book ] 179 Published 1993 Animal rights : a handbook for young adults [ Book ] 179 Published 1993 Animal rights--yes or no? [ Book ] 179 Published 1993 Animals in research : issues and conflicts [ Book ] 179 Published 1993 Barron's new student's concise encyclopedia [ Book ] 031 BARcompiled by the editors of Barron's Educational Series, Inc Published 1993 Between race and ethnicity : Cape Verdean American immigrants, 1860-1965 [ Book ] 973 Published 1993 Bioethics & the new medical technology [ Book ] 174 Published 1993 Bungee jumping [ Book ] 797 Published 1993 Child life in colonial days [ Book ] 917 Published 1993 Coca-Cola culture : icons of pop [ Book ] 306 Published 1993 The Columbia encyclopedia [ Book ] REF 031 COLedited by Barbara A [et al ] Published 1993 Coping with bias incidents [ Book ] 303 Published 1993 Coping with special-needs classmates [ Book ] 371 Published 1993 Dark harvest : migrant farmworkers in America [ Book ] 331 Published 1993 Death is hard to live with : teenagers and how they cope with loss [ Book ] 155 Published 1993 Desktop publishing : the art of communication [ Book ] 686 Published 1993 Earth in the balance : ecology and the human spirit [ Book ] 363 Published 1993 Earthquakes and geological discovery [ Book ] 551 Published 1993 Economics and the environment [ Book ] 333 Published 1993 Encyclopedia of American social history [ Book ] REF 301 ENCMary Kupiec Cayton, Elliott J Published 1993 Experimenting with electricity and magnetism [ Book ] 537 Published 1993 Facts about the presidents : a compilation of biographical and historical information [ Book ] REF 920 KANKane, Joseph Nathan, 1899- Published 1993 Facts about the states [ Book ] REF 973 FACeditors Joseph Nathan Kane, Janet Podell, Steven Anzovin Published 1993 First houses : Native American homes and sacred structures [ Book ] 299 Published 1993 The five myths of television power, or, Why the medium is not the message [ Book ] 302 Published 1993 Freestyle water skiing [ Book ] 797 Published 1993 Genetic engineering : shaping the material of life [ Book ] 660 THRThro, Ellen Published 1993 The Gettysburg campaign : June-July 1863 [ Book ] 973 Published 1993 Grand design--Hollywood as a modern business enterprise, 1930-1939 [ Book ] REF 791 Published 1993 Gun control : public safety and the right to bear arms [ Book ] 363 Published 1993 A history of Brazil [ Book ] 981 BURBurns, E Published 1993 A history of the Azores Islands [ Book ] 946 Published 1993 Immigration [ Book ] 325 Published 1993 Janice Vancleave's A+ projects in chemistry : winning experiments for science fairs and extra credit [ Book ] 540 VANVancleave, Janice Pratt Published 1993 Japan and the United States : economic competitors [ Book ] 337 Published 1993 Korea [ Book ] 951 Published 1993 Lee's last campaign : the story of Lee and his men against Grant, 1864 [ Book ] 973 Published 1993 The Lincoln library of sports champions [ Book ] REF 920 LIN Vol Published 1993 Living with learning disabilities : a guide for students [ Book ] 371 Published 1993 Lost wild America : the story of our extinct and vanishing wildlife [ Book ] 591 Published 1993 Making and using scientific equipment [ Book ] 681 Published 1993 Masterpieces of American literature [ Book ] REF 810 Published 1993 Merriam-Webster's collegiate thesaurus [ Book ] REF 423 Published 1993 Minorities today [ Book ] 305 Published 1993 Old worlds to new : the age of exploration and discovery [ Book ] 920 PODPodell, Janet Published 1993 Organ transplants [ Book ] 617 Published 1993 Overpopulation [ Book ] 363 Published 1993 Population & human survival [ Book ] 304 Published 1993 Population of the world [ Book ] 304 Published 1993 Prejudice in America : causes and cures [ Book ] 303 Published 1993 Prisons [ Book ] 365 WARWarburton, Lois, 1938- Published 1993 Puerto Rico : America's 51st state? [ Book ] 972 Published 1993 Reaching for the stars : the illustrated history of manned spaceflight [ Book ] 629 Published 1993 The right to die : public controversy, private matter [ Book ] 179 Published 1993 The road back : living with a physical disability [ Book ] 362 Published 1993 Robotics : the marriage of computers and machines [ Book ] 629 Published 1993 Sage smoke : tales of the Shoshoni-Bannock Indians [ Book ] 398 Published 1993 Saving endangered animals [ Book ] 333 Published 1993 Straight talk about date rape [ Book ] 362 Published 1993 Straight talk about student life [ Book ] 373 Published 1993 Strength training for young athletes [ Book ] 613 Published 1993 Submarine : a guided tour inside a nuclear warship [ Book ] 359 Published 1993 Teen dads : rights, responsibilities, and joys [ Book ] 649 Published 1993 Textiles, 5,000 years : an international history and illustrated survey [ Book ] 746 Published 1993 Think about foreign policy : the United States and the world [ Book ] 327 Published 1993 Timetables of sports history [ Book ] 796 Published 1993 The timetables of technology : a chronology of the most important people and events in the history of technology [ Book ] REF 609 BUNBunch, Bryan H Published 1993 Tips from the trenches : America's best teachers describe effective classroom methods [ Book ] 371 Published 1993 Toxic materials [ Book ] 363 Published 1993 The United Nations [ Book ] 341 Published 1993 The value of patriotism [ Book ] 323 Published 1993 Vanishing life : the mystery of mass extinctions [ Book ] 575 Published 1993 Visions of Caliban : on chimpanzees and people [ Book ] 599 Published 1993 Water wars : the fight to control and conserve nature's most precious resource [ Book ] 333 Published 1993 Welfare state America : safety net or social contract? [ Book ] 361 Published 1993 When no means no : a guide to sexual harassment [ Book ] 305 Published 1993 Wilderness preservation [ Book ] 333 Published 1993 Women in society [ Book ] 305 Published 1993 100 amazing make-it-yourself science fair projects [ Book ] 507 Published 1994 After a suicide : young people speak up [ Book ] 362 Published 1994 Al Gore : United States vice president [ Book ] BIO GORBurford, Betty M Published 1994 Alcohol [ Book ] 362 Published 1994 Alternative sources of energy [ Book ] 333 Published 1994 The amateur zoologist : explorations and investigations [ Book ] 591 DYKDykstra, Mary, 1952- Published 1994 The American frontier : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 978 Published 1994 America's health care crisis : who's responsible? [ Book ] 338 Published 1994 Animal experimentation : cruelty or science? [ Book ] 179 DAYDay, Nancy Published 1994 Animal welfare [ Book ] 179 Published 1994 Bacteria [ Book ] 589 Published 1994 Battered women : living with the enemy [ Book ] 362 Published 1994 The Bill of Rights : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 342 Published 1994 Biomedical ethics : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 174 Published 1994 Born Hooked [ Book ] 616 Published 1994 Campaign financing : politics and the power of money [ Book ] 324 Published 1994 Celebrate the world : twenty tellable folktales for multicultural festivals [ Book ] 398 Published 1994 A century of artists books [ Book ] REF 709 Published 1994 The Champlain Canal : mules to tugboats [ Book ] 386 Published 1994 Child abuse : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 362 Published 1994 Civil liberties : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 323 Published 1994 The Cold War [ Book ] 909 Published 1994 Common cold and flu [ Book ] 616 Published 1994 Communication [ Book ] 303 Published 1994 Computer crime : phreaks, spies, and salami slicers [ Book ] 364 Published 1994 Coping with codependency [ Book ] 616 Published 1994 Crack [ Book ] 362 Published 1994 Cultural atlas of Spain and Portugal [ Book ] REF 946 VINVincent, Mary Published 1994 Culture wars : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 306 Published 1994 Cycling [ Book ] 796 Published 1994 Cystic fibrosis [ Book ] 616 Published 1994 Dangerous legacy : the babies of drug-taking parents [ Book ] 362 Published 1994 Date abuse [ Book ] 306 Published 1994 Death by denial : studies of suicide in gay and lesbian teenagers [ Book ] 362 Published 1994 Democracy [ Book ] 321 Published 1994 Diabetes [ Book ] 616 Published 1994 Diabetes [ Book ] 616 Published 1994 Doctor assisted suicide and the euthanasia movement [ Book ] 179 Published 1994 Dropping out of school [ Book ] 371 Published 1994 Drugs and the media [ Book ] 070 Published 1994 The Earth and agriscience [ Book ] 577 [et al ] Published 1994 The emergence of cinema : the American screen to 1907 [ Book ] 791 Published 1994 Enciclopedia Hispanica, v1 [ Book ] REF 036 ENC Published 1994 Environmental disasters [ Book ] 363 Published 1994 Espacio y planetas [ Book ] 520 SPA Published 1994 Everything you need to know about step-families [ Book ] 306 Published 1994 Experimenting with science photography [ Book ] 778 Published 1994 Exploring space : using Seymour Simon's astronomy books in the classroom [ Book ] 520 BOUBourne, Barbara Published 1994 The Facts on File dictionary of astronomy [ Book ] REF 520 Published 1994 The fragile earth [ Book ] 363 Published 1994 Free speech [ Book ] 323 Published 1994 Gangs [ Book ] 302 Published 1994 Gods, graves & scholars : the story of archaeology [ Book ] 930 Published 1994 Grand mothers : poems, reminiscences, and short stories about the keepers of our traditions [ Book ] 810 Published 1994 Green cars : earth-friendly electric vehicles [ Book ] 629 Published 1994 Guns in the United States [ Book ] 363 Published 1994 Guns : tools of destructive force [ Book ] 683 Published 1994 Hate groups [ Book ] 305 Published 1994 Health care in America : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 362 Published 1994 Hearing the pitch : evaluating all kinds of advertising [ Book ] 659 Published 1994 Hepatitis [ Book ] 616 Published 1994 High school journalism [ Book ] 373 Published 1994 Home is the desert [ Book ] 574 Published 1994 How to survive high school : a student's guide [ Book ] 373 Published 1994 How to survive your parents' divorce [ Book ] 306 Published 1994 Illegal immigration [ Book ] 353 Published 1994 The Incas : people of the sun [ Book ] 985 Published 1994 Just a moment, soldier! : a story of courage for all ages in play format [ Book ] 812 Published 1994 Juveniles in trouble [ Book ] 364 Published 1994 King of the Celts : Arthurian legends and the Celtic tradition [ Book ] 942 Published 1994 Know about gays and lesbians [ Book ] 305 Published 1994 Let's make music! : multicultural songs and activities : an interactive musical trip around the world : sing and play songs from around the world : cr [ Book ] 784 TURTurner, Jessica Baron Published 1994 Leukemia [ Book ] 616 Published 1994 The Macmillan dictionary of measurement [ Book ] REF 389 Published 1994 The Marshall Cavendish encyclopedia of health [ Book ] REF 610 Published 1994 Mass media : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 302 Published 1994 McGraw-Hill concise encyclopedia of science & technology [ Book ] REF 503 MCGSybil P Published 1994 The mighty rain forest : in association with Worldforest 90 [ Book ] REF 574 Published 1994 Mononucleosis [ Book ] 616 Published 1994 Nationalism and ethnic conflict [ Book ] 306 Published 1994 Networking [ Book ] 650 Published 1994 The new power of women in politics [ Book ] 320 Published 1994 Nuclear medicine [ Book ] 616 Published 1994 The peace commandos : nonviolent heroes in the struggle against war and injustice [ Book ] 327 Published 1994 The planet observer's handbook [ Book ] 523 Published 1994 Pollution [ Book ] 363 Published 1994 Pollution and the powerless : the environmental justice movement [ Book ] 363 Published 1994 Poverty : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 362 Published 1994 Practical strategies for improving instruction [ Book ] 373 Published 1994 Pregnancy : private decisions, public debates [ Book ] 363 Published 1994 The presidents and their pets [ Book ] 973 Published 1994 Privacy : individual right v [ Book ] 342 Published 1994 Protecting our forests [ Book ] 333 Published 1994 Puritanism : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 285 Published 1994 Rabies [ Book ] 616 Published 1994 Racism [ Book ] 305 Published 1994 Roget A to Z [ Book ] REF 423 Published 1994 Salvat cuatro diccionario enciclopedico [ Book ] REF 036 SAL V Published 1994 Search and succeed : a guide to using the classifieds [ Book ] 659 Published 1994 Sexual harassment : a question of power [ Book ] 305 Published 1994 Sickle cell anemia [ Book ] 616 Published 1994 Speakers of the House [ Book ] 328 Published 1994 Sports in America : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 796 Published 1994 Sports scandals [ Book ] 796 Published 1994 State names, seals, flags, and symbols : a historical guide [ Book ] REF 929 Published 1994 Steroids [ Book ] 362 Published 1994 Surfing [ Book ] 797 Published 1994 Teen suicide [ Book ] 362 Published 1994 Teen suicide : too young to die [ Book ] 362 Published 1994 Teenage pregnancy [ Book ] 306 Published 1994 Teenagers and compulsive gambling [ Book ] 362 Published 1994 Theater and the adolescent actor : building a successful school program [ Book ] 792 Published 1994 This land is your land : the American conservation movement [ Book ] 363 Published 1994 Timelines of the arts and literature [ Book ] REF 700 BROBrownstone, David M Published 1994 The timetables of women's history : a chronology of the most important people and events in women's history [ Book ] REF 305 Published 1994 Toilets, bathtubs, sinks, and sewers : a history of the bathroom [ Book ] 643 Published 1994 Tooth and nail : a novel approach to the new SAT [ Book ] 378 Published 1994 The ultimate science quiz book [ Book ] 507 Published 1994 Update [ Book ] 362 Published 1994 The way of the earth : Native America and the environment [ Book ] 179 Published 1994 100 years of hoops [ Book ] REF 796 Published 1995 The abortion controversy [ Book ] 363 Published 1995 Adolescents and ADD : gaining the advantage [ Book ] 371 Published 1995 AIDS : can this epidemic be stopped? [ Book ] 616 Published 1995 AIDS : examining the crisis [ Book ] 362 Published 1995 America triumphs, 1945 [ Book ] 940 Published 1995 American chatterbox starter [ Book ] 428 Published 1995 The American environmental movement [ Book ] 363 Published 1995 American immigration : should the open door be closed? [ Book ] 325 Published 1995 American Indian voices [ Book ] 810 Published 1995 American values : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 170 Published 1995 America's third-party presidential candidates [ Book ] 324 Published 1995 Arthritis : a take care of yourself health guide for understanding your arthritis [ Book ] 616 Published 1995 The Asian American encyclopedia [ Book ] REF 973 Published 1995 At issue : immigration policy [ Book ] 325 Published 1995 Autoimmune diseases [ Book ] 616 Published 1995 A balancing act : sports and education [ Book ] 796 Published 1995 The best new animation design [ Book ] 778 Published 1995 Biography for beginners : sketches for early readers [ Book ] 920 BIOLaurie Lanzen Harris, editor Published 1995 Botany : high-school science fair experiments [ Book ] 581 Published 1995 Brazil [ Book ] 330 Published 1995 Breaking the rules : the NCAA and recruitment in America's high schools [ Book ] 796 Published 1995 Breast cancer [ Book ] 616 Published 1995 Breast cancer & breast care [ Book ] 616 Published 1995 Censorship [ Book ] 363 Published 1995 The changing Supreme Court [ Book ] 347 Published 1995 Child abuse [ Book ] 362 Published 1995 Child abuse : betraying a trust [ Book ] 362 Published 1995 Computer graphics III : more of the best of computer art & design [ Book ] 006 Published 1995 Coping as a biracial/biethnic teen [ Book ] 306 Published 1995 Coping with a learning disability [ Book ] 371 Published 1995 Coping with asthma [ Book ] 616 Published 1995 Coping with date rape & acquaintance rape [ Book ] 362 Published 1995 Coping with drugs and sports [ Book ] 362 Published 1995 Coping with incest [ Book ] 362 Published 1995 Coping with teen parenting [ Book ] 306 Published 1995 The creation of the constitution : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 342 Published 1995 Crime and criminals : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 364 Published 1995 Desktop publishing & design for dummies [ Book ] 686 Published 1995 Dropping out [ Book ] 371 Published 1995 Drugs and date rape [ Book ] 362 Published 1995 Drugs and your friends [ Book ] 362 Published 1995 Education and learning [ Book ] 371 Published 1995 Elite warriors : the special forces of the United States and its allies [ Book ] 356 Published 1995 The emergence of agriculture [ Book ] 630 SMISmith, Bruce D Published 1995 Enciclopedia Hispanica : Micropedia, vII [ Book ] REF 036 ENC Published 1995 Endangered species : must they disappear? [ Book ] 574 Published 1995 Enduring issues in criminology : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 364 ENDRon Boostrom, book editor Published 1995 Enduring issues in religion : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 200 ENDJohn Lyden, book editor Published 1995 Enduring issues in sociology : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 301 ENDLynn Barteck, Karen Mullin Published 1995 Energy : an issue of the 90's [ Book ] 337 Published 1995 Energy : is there enough? [ Book ] 337 Published 1995 The environment and the economy : planting the seeds for tomorrow's growth [ Book ] 363 Published 1995 Epidemic of silence : the facts about women and AIDS [ Book ] 616 Published 1995 Equal protection [ Book ] 342 Published 1995 Ethics [ Book ] 174 Published 1995 Ethnic conflict [ Book ] 305 Published 1995 Everything you need to know about being a biracial/biethnic teen [ Book ] 306 Published 1995 Family violence [ Book ] 306 Published 1995 Feminism : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 305 Published 1995 Floraculture : designing & merchandising [ Book ] 745 Published 1995 France [ Book ] 330 Published 1995 Gambling [ Book ] 363 Published 1995 Gang free : friendship choices for today's youth [ Book ] 158 Published 1995 Genetics & human health : a journey within [ Book ] 616 Published 1995 Great thinkers of the Eastern world : the major thinkers and the philosophical and religious classics of China, India, Japan, Korea, and the world of [ Book ] REF 181 GREedited by Ian P Published 1995 Gun control : restricting rights or protecting people? [ Book ] 363 Published 1995 Health : a concern for every American [ Book ] 362 Published 1995 Human sexuality : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 306 Published 1995 Hunger [ Book ] 363 Published 1995 I am who I am : speaking out about multiracial identity [ Book ] 305 Published 1995 Immigration : newcomers and their impact on the U [ Book ] 304 Published 1995 Impressionism : beneath the surface [ Book ] 759 Published 1995 In vitro fertilization : the A [ Book ] 618 Published 1995 Interventionism [ Book ] 341 Published 1995 Intruders within : Pueblo resistance to Spanish rule and the revolt of 1680 [ Book ] 978 Published 1995 Islam : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 320 Published 1995 Islamic fundamentalism in the modern world [ Book ] 320 Published 1995 Isolationism : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 327 Published 1995 The journey out : a guide for and about lesbian, gay and bisexual teens [ Book ] 305 Published 1995 Latinos in the struggle for equal education [ Book ] 371 Published 1995 Male/female roles : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 305 Published 1995 Mental illness : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 362 Published 1995 Modern mystery writers [ Book ] 823 Published 1995 The myth of scientific literacy [ Book ] 507 Published 1995 The Olympics at 100 : a celebration in pictures [ Book ] 796 Published 1995 People of the western range [ Book ] 979 Published 1995 Planets : a Smithsonian guide [ Book ] 523 Published 1995 Plastics : molding the past, shaping the future [ Book ] 668 Published 1995 Police brutality [ Book ] 363 Published 1995 PowerPoint for Windows 95 for dummies [ Book ] 006 Published 1995 Prison life : the crisis today [ Book ] 365 Published 1995 Psychiatry, psychology, and homosexuality [ Book ] 305 Published 1995 Racism [ Book ] 305 Published 1995 Rape on campus [ Book ] 364 Published 1995 The rarest of the rare : vanishing animals, timeless worlds [ Book ] 578 Published 1995 Rights and respect : what you need to know about gender bias and sexual harassment [ Book ] 305 Published 1995 Russia [ Book ] 330 Published 1995 Sandra Day O'Connor : independent thinker [ Book ] BIO OCOHerda, D Published 1995 Sexual values : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 306 Published 1995 Skin deep : an encyclopedia of skin, skin disorders, and treatments [ Book ] REF 616 Published 1995 Smart highways, smart cars [ Book ] 388 Published 1995 Smoking [ Book ] 362 Published 1995 Space exploration projects for young scientists [ Book ] 520 Published 1995 The spirit of 'seventy-six : the story of the American Revolution as told by participants [ Book ] 973 Published 1995 Staying safe at home [ Book ] 613 Published 1995 Staying safe at school [ Book ] 613 Published 1995 Staying safe at work [ Book ] 613 Published 1995 Staying safe on dates [ Book ] 613 Published 1995 Staying safe while shopping [ Book ] 613 Published 1995 The story of karate : from Buddhism to Bruce Lee [ Book ] 796 Published 1995 Straight talk about death and dying [ Book ] 155 Published 1995 Straight talk about drugs and alcohol [ Book ] 362 Published 1995 Supercomputers : shaping the future [ Book ] 004 Published 1995 Teen fathers [ Book ] 306 Published 1995 Teenage couples [ Book ] 646 Published 1995 Teenage couples [ Book ] 306 Published 1995 Violence in the media [ Book ] 303 Published 1995 Violent relationships : battering and abuse among adults [ Book ] 364 Published 1995 Visions of the future : the distant past, yesterday, today, tomorrow [ Book ] 303 Published 1995 The voices of AIDS [ Book ] 362 Published 1995 The voices of AIDS : twelve unforgettable people talk about how AIDS has changed their lives [ Book ] 362 Published 1995 The welfare system : help or hindrance to the poor? [ Book ] 361 Published 1995 The Western heritage [ Book ] 909 KAGKagan, Donald Published 1995 What is sexual harassment? [ Book ] 305 Published 1995 What to do about nuclear waste [ Book ] 363 Published 1995 Why the earth quakes [ Book ] 551 Published 1995 Winning volleyball for girls [ Book ] 796 Published 1995 Women business leaders [ Book ] 658 Published 1995 World hunger [ Book ] 363 Published 1995 Yasir Arafat : a life of war and peace [ Book ] BIO ARAFerber, Elizabeth, 1967- Published 1995 Zoos [ Book ] 590 Published 1995 21st century earth : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 303 Published 1996 100 unforgettable moments in the Winter Olympics [ Book ] 796 Published 1996 The abortion battle : looking at both sides [ Book ] 363 Published 1996 Abortion : rights, options, and choices [ Book ] 344 Published 1996 Access 97 for Windows for dummies quick reference [ Book ] 005 Published 1996 ACT success [ Book ] REF 378 ] Published 1996 Affirmative action [ Book ] 331 Published 1996 An aging population : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 305 Published 1996 AIDS : a handbook for the future [ Book ] 616 Published 1996 AIDS : what teens need to know [ Book ] 616 Published 1996 Alternative medicine : cures or myths? [ Book ] 615 Published 1996 America beyond 2001 : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 306 Published 1996 America's victims : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 306 Published 1996 Artificial organs [ Book ] 617 Published 1996 Attention deficit disorder [ Book ] 618 Published 1996 The battle of Zama [ Book ] 937 Published 1996 The best test preparation for the CLEP, College-Level Examination Program [ Serial ] 378 Published 1996 Biography today [ Book ] 920 BIOLaurie Lanzen Harris, executive editor Published 1996 Biography today [ Book ] 920 BIOLaurie Lanzen Harris, executive editor Published 1996 Boston Bruins [ Book ] 796 Published 1996 Brothers and sisters : born to bicker? [ Book ] 306 Published 1996 Business ethics [ Book ] 174 Published 1996 The chronicles of the Wars of the Roses [ Book ] 942 Published 1996 The complete guide to calligraphy : techniques and materials [ Book ] 745 Published 1996 Connecting kids and the Internet : a handbook for librarians, teachers, and parents [ Book ] 025 Published 1996 Constitutional law and young adults [ Book ] REF 342 Published 1996 Coping with ADD/ADHD : attention deficit disorder/attention deficit hyperactivity disorder [ Book ] 618 Published 1996 CRC standard mathematical tables and formulae [ Book ] REF 510 Published 1996 Crime : a serious American problem [ Serial ] 364 CRIEditors: Jacquelyn F Published 1996 The Crusades : five centuries of Holy Wars [ Book ] 909 Published 1996 Dating violence : true stories of hurt and hope [ Book ] 362 Published 1996 Desk reference atlas [ Book ] 912 GEOGeorge Philip & Son Published 1996 Diabetes [ Book ] 616 Published 1996 Drug abuse [ Book ] 362 Published 1996 Drugs : should they be legalized? [ Book ] 362 Published 1996 The elderly [ Book ] 305 Published 1996 Elections [ Book ] 324 Published 1996 Encyclopedia of American education [ Book ] REF 370 Published 1996 Encyclopedia of earth sciences [ Book ] REF 550 ENCE Published 1996 The encyclopedia of the Republican Party ; The encyclopedia of the Democratic Party [ Book ] REF 324 Published 1996 Encyclopedia of the Vietnam War [ Book ] REF 959 Published 1996 The environment : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 363 Published 1996 Europe : a history [ Book ] 940 DAVDavies, Norman Published 1996 Everything you need to know about school violence [ Book ] 371 Published 1996 Excel 97 bible [ Book ] 005 Published 1996 Excel 97 for Windows for dummies [ Book ] 005 Published 1996 Facts about the Congress [ Book ] REF 328 Published 1996 Facts about the Supreme Court of the United States [ Book ] REF 347 Published 1996 Family violence [ Book ] 362 Published 1996 Family violence [ Book ] 362 Published 1996 Gangs : a reference handbook [ Book ] 364 Published 1996 Gay rights [ Book ] 305 Published 1996 Genetic engineering [ Book ] 575 Published 1996 Genetic engineering : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 174 Published 1996 George C [ Book ] BIO MARSaunders, Alan Published 1996 Hard time : a real life look at juvenile crime and violence [ Book ] 364 Published 1996 Hate crimes [ Book ] 364 Published 1996 Hazardous waste sites [ Book ] 363 Published 1996 Health and fitness [ Book ] 613 HEAScott Barbour, Karin L Published 1996 High preformance through dealing with diversity [ Book ] 650 Published 1996 The homeless [ Book ] 305 Published 1996 The homeless : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 362 Published 1996 Hooked on earth science! : 101 ready-to-use crossword puzzles for grades 5-12 [ Book ] 550 Published 1996 How can you tell if a spider is dead? : and more moments of science [ Book ] 500 HOWedited by Don Glass ; with contributions by Stephen Fentress Published 1996 How to write attention-grabbing query & cover letters [ Book ] 808 Published 1996 Illegal immigration [ Book ] 325 Published 1996 The Illustrated encyclopedia of world history [ Book ] REF 903 ILLK Published 1996 Impeaching the president [ Book ] 324 Published 1996 The information highway [ Book ] 384 Published 1996 Inside basketball : from the playgrounds to the NBA [ Book ] REF 796 Published 1996 The Internet for teachers and school library media specialists : today's applications, tomorrow's prospects [ Book ] 370 Published 1996 The Internet : how to get connected and explore the World Wide Web, exchange news and e-mail, download software, and communicate on-line [ Book ] 004 Published 1996 Interracial America : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 305 Published 1996 Job skills for the 21st century : a guide for students [ Book ] 331 Published 1996 The kids' world almanac of baseball [ Book ] 796 Published 1996 The Legacy of Nehru; a memorial tribute [ Book ] BIO NEHedited by K Published 1996 The legal system : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 347 Published 1996 Legalizing drugs [ Book ] 364 Published 1996 Life on the Mississippi [ Book ] 817 TWATwain, Mark, 1835-1910 Published 1996 The look-it-up book of presidents [ Book ] 920 BLABlassingame, Wyatt Published 1996 A matter of style : women in the fashion industry [ Book ] 338 Published 1996 The media and politics [ Book ] 302 Published 1996 Mexico and the United States : cooperation and conflict [ Book ] 303 Published 1996 The militia movement and hate groups in America [ Book ] 305 Published 1996 Minorities : a changing role in American society [ Serial ] 301 Published 1996 Miranda v [ Book ] 345 Published 1996 Mobiles & other paper windcatchers [ Book ] 731 FIAFiarotta, Noel Published 1996 A multicultural portrait of immigration [ Book ] 304 Published 1996 Multimedia : the complete guide [ Book ] 006 Published 1996 New immigrant literatures in the United States : a sourcebook to our multicultural literary heritage [ Book ] REF 810 Published 1996 The new W [ Book ] 613 Published 1996 Newcomers to America : stories of today's young immigrants [ Book ] 304 Published 1996 Next in line : the American vice presidency [ Book ] 353 Published 1996 Numbers and sports [ Book ] 796 Published 1996 Online kids : a young surfer's guide to cyberspace [ Book ] 025 Published 1996 Our beckoning borders : illegal immigration to America [ Book ] 304 Published 1996 People with AIDS [ Book ] 362 Published 1996 Politicians and ethics [ Book ] 172 Published 1996 The portable college adviser : a guide for high school students [ Book ] 378 Published 1996 The presidency of the United States [ Book ] 353 Published 1996 The presidents : a reference history [ Book ] REF 920 PREHenry F Published 1996 Prisons : inside the big house [ Book ] 365 Published 1996 Puerto Rico : deciding its future [ Book ] 972 Published 1996 Race relations : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 305 Published 1996 Reproductive technologies [ Book ] 176 REPCarol Wekesser, editor Published 1996 Roller hockey [ Book ] 796 Published 1996 Running away [ Book ] 362 Published 1996 The Seventeen guide to sex and your body [ Book ] 613 Published 1996 Seventh book of junior authors & illustrators / edited by Sally Holmes Holtze [ Book ] REF 920 SEV Published 1996 Sexual harassment [ Book ] 305 Published 1996 Sexual harassment : what teens should know [ Book ] 370 Published 1996 Shaping U [ Book ] 327 Published 1996 Snakes in question : the Smithsonian answer book [ Book ] REF 597 Published 1996 Snowboarding basics [ Book ] 796 Published 1996 Social welfare : help or hindrance? : [ Serial ] 361 Published 1996 Sports in America [ Book ] 306 Published 1996 Sports stars [ Book ] REF 920 SPOedited by Michael A Published 1996 Stalking [ Book ] 364 Published 1996 Stars & planets : the practical guide to astronomy [ Book ] 520 JONJones, Brian, 1953- Published 1996 Strategies of arms control : a history and typology [ Book ] 327 Published 1996 A student's guide to the Internet : exploring the World Wide Web, Gopherspace, electronic mail, and more! [ Book ] 004 Published 1996 The Supreme Court of the United States [ Book ] 347 Published 1996 Swimming [ Book ] 797 Published 1996 Teenage couples [ Book ] 306 Published 1996 Teens & tobacco : a fatal attraction [ Book ] 362 Published 1996 Thoroughbred horses [ Book ] 636 Published 1996 To see with the heart : the life of Sitting Bull [ Book ] BIO SITSt Published 1996 Urban terrorism [ Book ] 363 Published 1996 U [ Book ] 327 Published 1996 Victims of teen violence [ Book ] 362 Published 1996 The Videomaker handbook : a comprehensive guide to making video [ Book ] 778 Published 1996 Violence and the media : the question of cause and effect [ Book ] 303 Published 1996 Violence in schools : learning in fear [ Book ] 371 Published 1996 Virtual reality : a door to cyberspace [ Book ] 006 WEIWeiss, Ann E Published 1996 Voting behavior [ Book ] 324 Published 1996 Weightlifting [ Book ] 796 Published 1996 Women on the Hill : a history of women in Congress [ Book ] 328 Published 1996 The women's rights movement: opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 305 Published 1996 Wood carving [ Book ] 736 Published 1996 Word 97 for Windows for dummies : quick reference [ Book ] 652 Published 1996 Working together against drug addiction [ Book ] 362 Published 1996 Working together against sexual harassment [ Book ] 305 Published 1996 Yitzhak Rabin : Israel's soldier statesman [ Book ] BIO RABKort, Michael, 1944- Published 1996 1998 songwriter's market : 2,000 places to market your songs [ Book ] REF 070 Published 1997 Abortion : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 363 Published 1997 Access 97 bible [ Book ] 005 Published 1997 Affirmative action : a problem or a remedy? [ Book ] 331 Published 1997 The African American encyclopedia [ Book ] REF 973 AFR V Published 1997 Agriscience : fundamentals & applications [ Book ] 630 COOCooper, Elmer L Published 1997 AIDS : choices for life [ Book ] 616 Published 1997 The AIDS dictionary [ Book ] REF 616 Published 1997 AIDS & HIV : risky business [ Book ] 616 Published 1997 Alcohol and tobacco : America's drugs of choice [ Book ] 615 Published 1997 America's courts on trial : questioning our legal system [ Book ] 347 Published 1997 America's prisons : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 365 Published 1997 And justice for all : the legal rights of young people [ Book ] 346 Published 1997 Arms control [ Book ] 327 Published 1997 Art without boundaries : the world of modern dance [ Book ] 792 Published 1997 Asthma [ Book ] 616 Published 1997 Basketball stars [ Book ] BIO SPORTS-920 DOL-OSDolin, Nick, 1964- Published 1997 Battered women [ Book ] 362 Published 1997 Beyond your senses : the new world of sensors [ Book ] 681 Published 1997 Bill Gates, billionaire computer genius [ Book ] BIO GATDickinson, Joan D Published 1997 Birds of America [ Book ] 598 Published 1997 Boitano's edge : inside the real world of figure skating [ Book ] 796 Published 1997 Boom and bust : the American cinema in the 1940s [ Book ] 791 Published 1997 BSA motor cycles since 1950 [ Book ] 629 Published 1997 The Cambridge illustrated history of astronomy [ Book ] 520 Published 1997 Capital punishment [ Book ] 364 Published 1997 Censorship [ Book ] 363 Published 1997 Censorship : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 363 Published 1997 Chemical dependency : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 362 Published 1997 Chronology of European history, 15,000 B [ Book ] REF 940 CHRedited by John Powell ; editor, Great events from history, Frank N [et al ] ; project editor, Wendy Sacke Published 1997 Communes and cults [ Book ] 280 Published 1997 Communications and broadcasting [ Book ] 384 HENHenderson, Harry, 1951- Published 1997 The complete atlas of world history [ Map ] REF 911 COMJohn Haywood, editor Published 1997 The complete book of U [ Book ] REF 920 DEGDeGregorio, William A Published 1997 Computers [ Book ] 004 PARParker, Steve Published 1997 Computers and society [ Book ] 303 Published 1997 Conquering infertility : medical challenges and moral dilemmas [ Book ] 616 Published 1997 Contemporary human rights activists [ Book ] 920 LUCLucas, Eileen Published 1997 Coping : a young woman's guide to breast cancer prevention [ Book ] 616 Published 1997 Coping in a blended family [ Book ] 306 Published 1997 Coping with interracial dating [ Book ] 306 Published 1997 Crack [ Book ] 362 Published 1997 The death penalty : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 364 Published 1997 A delusion of Satan : the full story of the Salem witch trials [ Book ] 345 Published 1997 The Dictionary of global culture [ Book ] REF 903 DICedited by Kwame Anthony Appiah and Henry Louis Gates, Jr Published 1997 Digital literacy [ Book ] 025 Published 1997 The disabled [ Book ] 362 Published 1997 Discrimination : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 305 Published 1997 Dogs [ Book ] 636 Published 1997 Drinking [ Book ] 362 Published 1997 Drug addiction : no way I'm an addict [ Book ] 613 Published 1997 The drug laws : a time for change? [ Book ] 364 Published 1997 Drugs and sports [ Book ] 362 Published 1997 E-mail for dummies [ Book ] 004 [et al ] Published 1997 Encyclopaedia Britannica - 1998 edition [ Book ] REF 031 ENC Published 1997 The Encyclopedia of ancient civilizations of the Near East and Mediterranean [ Book ] REF 939 Published 1997 Encyclopedia of propaganda [ Book ] REF 303 Published 1997 Encyclopedia of social issues [ Book ] REF 306 Published 1997 Ethnic violence [ Book ] 305 Published 1997 Everything you need to know about peer pressure [ Book ] 303 Published 1997 Everything you need to know about sexual harassment [ Book ] 305 Published 1997 Exploring careers in cyberspace [ Book ] 004 Published 1997 Find it fast : how to uncover expert information on any subject [ Book ] REF 025 Published 1997 Formless in form : Kenko, Tsurezuregusa, and the rhetoric of Japanese fragmentary prose [ Book ] 895 Published 1997 Foundations of personal fitness : any body can-- be fit! [ Book ] 613 Published 1997 Gangs [ Book ] 364 Published 1997 Garbage and waste [ Book ] 363 Published 1997 Gay rights [ Book ] 306 Published 1997 Gemstones of the world [ Book ] 553 Published 1997 Global warming : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 363 Published 1997 Great adventures in archaeology [ Book ] 913 SILedited and with an introduction by Robert Silverberg Published 1997 Great Scientific Achievements : Supplement : 11, 12, 13 [ Book ] REF 509 GRE Published 1997 Greatest football games of all times [ Book ] 796 Published 1997 Growing up : new challenges for a new generaion [ Serial ] 305 Published 1997 The gun control debate : a documentary history [ Book ] 363 Published 1997 Gun control : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 363 Published 1997 Hearty family favorites : 150 great comfort-food recipes [ Book ] 641 Published 1997 History of art [ Book ] REF 709 JANJanson, H Published 1997 Homeless in America : how could it happen here? [ Book ] 362 HOMEditors: Cornelia Blair, Nancy R Published 1997 The homes we live in [ Book ] 728 HEWHewitt, Sally Published 1997 How things work : the physics of everyday life [ Book ] REF 530 BLOBloomfield, Louis Published 1997 How to do a science fair project [ Book ] 507 TOCTocci, Salvatore Published 1997 Ideas for science projects [ Book ] 507 Published 1997 Illegal drugs and alcohol : America's anguish [ Book ] 351 Published 1997 Illegal immigrants [ Book ] 305 Published 1997 Illegal immigration : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 342 Published 1997 The Illustrated book of world rankings [ Book ] REF 310 ILLGeorge Thomas Kurian, editor Published 1997 Immigration and illegal aliens : burden or blessing? [ Book ] 323 Published 1997 Immigration : blessing or burden? [ Book ] 304 Published 1997 In love and in danger : a teen's guide to breaking free of abusive relationships [ Book ] 306 Published 1997 The issues of immigration : melting pot or boiling point? [ Book ] 304 Published 1997 It's okay to say no : choosing sexual abstinence [ Book ] 306 Published 1997 Japan [ Book ] 915 Published 1997 The juvenile justice system : law and process [ Book ] 306 Published 1997 Lands and peoples [ Book ] REF 910 LAN Published 1997 Last of the wild : vanished and vanishing giants of the animal world [ Book ] 591 Published 1997 License plates of the United States : a pictorial history, 1903-to the present, plus, Price list [ Book ] REF 790 Published 1997 Listen up! : teenage mothers speak out [ Book ] 306 Published 1997 The literary almanac : the best of the printed word, 1900 to the present [ Book ] 809 Published 1997 Managing our natural resources [ Book ] 333 Published 1997 Marriage and divorce [ Book ] 306 Published 1997 McGraw-Hill encyclopedia of science & technology [ Book ] REF 503 MCG Published 1997 Measles and rubella [ Book ] 616 Published 1997 The militia movement in America : before and after Oklahoma City [ Book ] 320 Published 1997 Militias : armed and dangerous [ Book ] 322 Published 1997 Movies [ Book ] 778 Published 1997 The Navy times book of submarines : a political, social, and military history [ Book ] 359 Published 1997 The new Civil War : the lesbian and gay struggle for civil rights [ Book ] 305 Published 1997 Nutrition : a key to good health [ Book ] 613 Published 1997 Office 97 bible [ Book ] 005 Published 1997 On shifting ground : the story of continental drift [ Book ] 551 Published 1997 The Oxford companion to British history [ Book ] REF 941 Published 1997 The Oxford dictionary of new words [ Book ] REF 423 OXFedited by Elizabeth Knowles with Julia Elliott Published 1997 PCP [ Book ] 362 Published 1997 Peyote [ Book ] 615 Published 1997 Physics B : Test Preparation Study Guide Question & Answers [ Book ] 530 Published 1997 Picture this : picture books for young adults : a curriculum-related annotated bibliography [ Book ] 016 Published 1997 Pornography : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 363 Published 1997 Pregnant? Adoption is an option : making an adoption plan for a child [ Book ] 362 Published 1997 Presidential elections, 1789-1996 [ Book ] 324 Published 1997 Prisons : today's debate [ Book ] 365 Published 1997 A question of timing : successful men talk about having children [ Book ] 306 Published 1997 Racial prejudice : why can't we overcome? [ Book ] 305 Published 1997 Raising lifelong learners : a parent's guide [ Book ] 371 Published 1997 A risky prescription : sports and health [ Book ] 613 Published 1997 School prayer : a history of the debate [ Book ] 344 Published 1997 School violence : a reference handbook [ Book ] 371 Published 1997 A short history of Byzantium [ Book ] 949 Published 1997 Single-parent families [ Book ] 306 Published 1997 Smoking [ Book ] 362 Published 1997 Special interests : how lobbyists influence legislation [ Book ] 324 Published 1997 The spread of AIDS [ Book ] 362 Published 1997 Sri Lanka : War-torn island [ Book ] 305 Published 1997 Straight talk about date rape [ Book ] 362 Published 1997 Student's life application Bible : New Living Translation [ Book ] REF 220 Published 1997 Teen addiction [ Book ] 362 Published 1997 Teen runaways [ Book ] 362 Published 1997 Teen sexuality [ Book ] 306 Published 1997 Telecommunications [ Book ] 384 OXLOxlade, Chris Published 1997 Theatre arts : the dynamics of acting [ Book ] 792 Published 1997 Theatre for young audiences : around the world in 21 plays [ Book ] 808 Published 1997 To the young environmentalist : lives dedicated to preserving the natural world [ Book ] 920 LEULeuzzi, Linda Published 1997 Tobacco : people, profits & public health [ Book ] 613 Published 1997 Transportation [ Book ] 629 Published 1997 Transportation : America's lifeline [ Book ] 380 TRAEditors: Abbey M Published 1997 Under the whirlwind : everything you need to know about tornadoes but didn't know who to ask [ Book ] 551 Published 1997 Understanding DNA and gene cloning : a guide for the curious [ Book ] 660 Published 1997 Uneasy neighbors : Cuba and the United States [ Book ] 327 Published 1997 The U [ Book ] 796 Published 1997 Water : no longer taken for granted [ Book ] 363 Published 1997 Welfare : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 362 Published 1997 Welfare reform [ Book ] 361 Published 1997 The whole shebang : a state-of-the-universe(s) report [ Book ] 523 Published 1997 The Wilson chronology of science and technology [ Book ] REF 509 OCHOchoa, George Published 1997 Women in the Third World : a reference handbook [ Book ] REF 305 Published 1997 Word 97 bible [ Book ] 652 Published 1997 The young snowboarder [ Book ] 796 Published 1997 40 nights to knowing the sky : a night-by-night skywatching primer [ Book ] 520 SCHSchaaf, Fred Published 1998 1001 things everyone should know about the universe [ Book ] REF 520 GUTGutsch, William A Published 1998 1998 Britannica book of the year [ Book ] REF 030 NIN Published 1998 Abortion : an eternal social and moral issue [ Serial ] 179 ABOEditors: Mei Ling Rein, Nancy R Published 1998 Academic American encyclopedia [ Book ] REF 031 ACA V Published 1998 Access to the genome : the challenge to equality [ Book ] 599 Published 1998 African exodus : the origins of modern humanity [ Book ] 599 Published 1998 AIDS [ Book ] 616 Published 1998 AIDS : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 616 Published 1998 Alternative medicine : is it for you? [ Book ] 615 Published 1998 American computer pioneers [ Book ] 004 Published 1998 The American Heritage encyclopedia of American history [ Book ] REF 973 Published 1998 Animal rights [ Book ] 179 Published 1998 Anorexia and bulimia [ Book ] 616 Published 1998 Assisted suicide [ Book ] 174 Published 1998 Asthma [ Book ] 616 Published 1998 A big ticket : sports and commercialism [ Book ] 338 Published 1998 Biotechnology projects for young scientists [ Book ] 660 RAIRainis, Kenneth G Published 1998 The body in three dimensions [ Book ] 731 Published 1998 A bouquet from the Met : flower arrangements by Chris Giftos at the Metropolitan Museum of Art [ Book ] 745 Published 1998 But what if I don't want to go to college? : a guide to success through alternative education [ Book ] 374 UNGUnger, Harlow G Published 1998 Careers in education [ Book ] 370 Published 1998 Careers in focus [ Book ] 004 Published 1998 The challenge of toddlers : for teen parents : parenting your child from one to three [ Book ] 649 Published 1998 Chickenpox and shingles [ Book ] 616 Published 1998 Child labor : a global crisis [ Book ] 331 Published 1998 The child with special needs : encouraging intellectual and emotional growth [ Book ] 362 Published 1998 Children of Prometheus : the accelerating pace of human evolution [ Book ] 576 Published 1998 Chronicle of the Olympics [ Book ] REF 796 Published 1998 Cloning [ Book ] 571 Published 1998 Cloning [ Book ] 174 CLOPaul A Published 1998 Cloning : science and society [ Book ] 174 CLO Published 1998 Cloning : science & society [ Book ] 174 CLO[edited by] Gary E Published 1998 Cold War culture : media and the arts, 1945-1990 [ Book ] REF 973 Published 1998 Coping through conflict resolution and peer mediation [ Book ] 303 Published 1998 Coping with sexual harassment and gender bias [ Book ] 305 Published 1998 Coping with teenage motherhood [ Book ] 306 Published 1998 Coping with the dangers of tattooing, body piercing, and branding [ Book ] 617 Published 1998 Creating Web pages for dummies [ Book ] 005 Published 1998 Crime [ Book ] 364 Published 1998 Cultural atlas of Africa [ Book ] REF 960 CULedited by Jocelyn Murray Published 1998 Cultural atlas of China [ Book ] REF 951 BLUBlunden, Caroline Published 1998 Cultural atlas of Russia and the former Soviet Union [ Book ] REF 947 MILMilner-Gulland, R Published 1998 The dangers of herbal stimulants [ Book ] 615 Published 1998 Date rape [ Book ] 362 Published 1998 The death penalty [ Book ] 364 Published 1998 Designer drugs [ Book ] 362 Published 1998 Discipline from birth to three : how teen parents can prevent and deal with discipline problems with babies and toddlers [ Book ] 649 Published 1998 DNA pioneers and their legacy [ Book ] 572 Published 1998 Does capital punishment deter crime? [ Book ] 364 Published 1998 Drugs and birth defects [ Book ] 618 Published 1998 Drugs and fitting in [ Book ] 362 Published 1998 Drugs and sports [ Book ] 362 Published 1998 Drugs and the legalization debate [ Book ] 362 Published 1998 Eating disorder survivors tell their stories [ Book ] 616 Published 1998 Education : reflecting our society? [ Serial ] 370 EDUEditors: Jacquelyn F Published 1998 An educator's guide to the perspectives on history series : using primary source documents [ Language ] REF 973 DEIDeitch, JoAnne Weisman Published 1998 Encyclopedia of conflicts since World War II [ Book ] REF 909 Published 1998 Encyclopedia of earth and physical sciences [ Book ] REF 500 Published 1998 Encyclopedia of hurricanes, typhoons, and cyclones [ Book ] REF 551 Published 1998 Endangered species : a reference handbook [ Book ] REF 333 Published 1998 Environmental groups [ Book ] 363 Published 1998 Everything you need to know about abusive relationships [ Book ] 306 Published 1998 Everything you need to know about drug abuse [ Book ] 362 Published 1998 Everything you need to know about dyslexia [ Book ] 371 Published 1998 Facts about the American wars [ Book ] REF 904 Published 1998 The Family : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 306 Published 1998 Fetal alcohol syndrome [ Book ] 618 Published 1998 Food and love : dealing with family attitudes about weight [ Book ] 616 Published 1998 Forbes greatest technology stories : inspiring tales of the entrepreneurs and inventors who revolutionized modern business [ Book ] 609 Published 1998 Friends indeed : the special relationship of Israel and the United States [ Book ] 327 Published 1998 Frontiers of space exploration [ Book ] 629 Published 1998 The Gale encyclopedia of childhood and adolescence [ Book ] REF 305 Published 1998 Gambling : crime or recreation? [ Serial ] 795 GAMEditors: Abbey M Published 1998 Garbage and other pollution [ Serial ] 363 Published 1998 GED, 1999 [ Book ] REF 371 Published 1998 Get off my brain : a survival guide for lazy students : bored, frustrated, and otherwise sick of school [ Book ] 371 Published 1998 Global resources : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 333 Published 1998 Growing old in America [ Serial ] 362 Published 1998 Gun control [ Book ] 363 Published 1998 Heart disease [ Book ] 616 Published 1998 Hepatitis C : the silent killer [ Book ] 616 Published 1998 HIV infection : the facts you need to know [ Book ] 616 Published 1998 House : showing how people have lived throughout history with examples drawn from the lives of legendary men and women [ Book ] 307 Published 1998 Illegal drugs [ Book ] 364 Published 1998 Immigration [ Book ] 304 Published 1998 In vitro fertilization : the A [ Book ] 618 Published 1998 Inequality : opposing viewpoints in social problems [ Book ] 305 Published 1998 The Internet [ Book ] 004 Published 1998 Is the temperature rising? : the uncertain science of global warming [ Book ] 551 Published 1998 Islamic fundamentalism [ Book ] 320 Published 1998 Issues in the environment [ Book ] 333 Published 1998 Kidsource : science fair handbook [ Book ] 507 Published 1998 A killing frost [ Book ] FIC MARMarsden, John, 1950- Published 1998 Legalized gambling : solution or illusion? [ Book ] 363 Published 1998 The life and times of Muhammad Ali [ Book ] BIO SPORTS ALILewis, Jon E Published 1998 Life on other worlds : the 20th-century extraterrestrial life debate [ Book ] 576 Published 1998 Magnitude 8 : earthquakes and life along the San Andreas Fault [ Book ] 551 Published 1998 Make your scanner a great design & production tool [ Book ] 006 Published 1998 Mapping the mind [ Book ] 612 Published 1998 Menopause : a guide to health and happiness [ Book ] 618 Published 1998 The Messier objects [ Book ] 523 Published 1998 Minorities [ Book ] 305 Published 1998 Modern slavery and the global economy [ Book ] 306 Published 1998 Mothers on welfare [ Book ] 362 Published 1998 Newsletter sourcebook [ Book ] 686 Published 1998 No such thing as a bad kid; Understanding and responding to the challenging behavior of troubled children and youth [ Book ] 371 Published 1998 Nutrition : on the road to good health [ Book ] 613 Published 1998 One renegade cell : how cancer begins [ Book ] 616 Published 1998 Organization skills [ Book ] 650 Published 1998 Our changing constitution : how and why we have amended it [ Book ] 342 Published 1998 Outer space [ Book ] REF 520 OUT V Published 1998 The Oxford companion to the mind [ Book ] REF 128 Published 1998 Oxford enciclopedia del estudiante [ Book ] SP REF 036 Oxf[editor, Mary Worrall] Published 1998 The Oxford guide to library research [ Book ] 025 Published 1998 Poet's choice : poems for everyday life [ Book ] 809 Published 1998 Psychology basics [ Book ] REF 150 PSY Vol Published 1998 Rain, wind, and storm [ Book ] 551 Published 1998 Rainforests [ Book ] 333 Published 1998 Reaping the whirlwind : the Apache wars [ Book ] 973 Published 1998 Recipes for natural beauty : 100 homemade treatments for natural beauty [ Book ] 646 Published 1998 The reference guide to famous engineering landmarks of the world : bridges, tunnels, dams, roads, and other structures [ Book ] REF 620 Published 1998 Resumes that knock 'em dead [ Book ] REF 808 YATYate, Martin Published 1998 Rolling Stone : the complete covers [ Book ] REF 741 Published 1998 Science experiments [ Book ] 507 Published 1998 The science, spread, and therapy of HIV disease : everything you need to know, but had no idea who to ask [ Book ] 616 Published 1998 Self-development [ Book ] 650 Published 1998 Sharks of the world [ Book ] 597 Published 1998 South Africa : nation in transition [ Book ] 305 Published 1998 Space : new frontiers [ Book ] 629 Published 1998 Stars [ Book ] 523 Published 1998 Stress A-Z : a sourcebook for facing everyday challenges [ Book ] REF 616 Published 1998 Suicide : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 362 Published 1998 Teen alcoholism [ Book ] 362 Published 1998 Teen drug abuse [ Book ] 362 Published 1998 Teen fathers [ Book ] 306 Published 1998 Teen prostitution [ Book ] 306 Published 1998 Teen violence [ Book ] 364 Published 1998 Teens & depression /by Gail B [ Book ] 616 Published 1998 Terrestrial ecosystems in changing environments [ Book ] 577 Published 1998 Three golden ages : discovering the creative secrets of Renaissance Florence, Elizabethan England, and America's founding [ Book ] 909 MAPMapp, Alf J Published 1998 Time's pendulum : the quest to capture time-- from sundials to atomic clocks [ Book ] 529 BARBarnett, Jo Ellen Published 1998 Totally fit [ Book ] 613 Published 1998 Tourette syndrome [ Book ] 616 Published 1998 Transgenerational addiction [ Book ] 362 Published 1998 The ultimate Yankee baseball quiz book [ Book ] 796 Published 1998 The Vietnam experience : a concise encyclopedia of American literature, songs, and films [ Book ] REF 959 Published 1998 Virtual reality : computers mimic the physical world [ Book ] 006 GRAGrady, Sean M Published 1998 Weight-loss programs : weighing the risks and realities [ Book ] 616 Published 1998 When nothing matters anymore : a survival guide for depressed teens [ Book ] 616 Published 1998 The Wilson chronology of ideas [ Book ] REF 909 OCHOchoa, George Published 1998 The Wilson chronology of the arts [ Book ] REF 701 OCHOchoa, George Published 1998 Women's changing role [ Serial ] 323 Published 1998 Women's rights [ Book ] 305 Published 1998 Working women : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 331 Published 1998 100 most popular scientists for young adults : biographical sketches and professional paths [ Book ] REF 920 HAVHaven, Kendall F Published 1999 101 things to do on the Internet [ Book ] 004 Published 1999 Advertising : information or manipulation? [ Book ] 659 Published 1999 Africana : the encyclopedia of the African and African American experience [ Book ] REF 909 Published 1999 AIDS : an all-about guide for young adults [ Book ] 616 Published 1999 AIDS sourcebook : basic consumer health information about acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, [ Book ] REF 362 Published 1999 Alcohol 101 : an overview for teens [ Book ] 362 Published 1999 Animal experimentation and testing : a pro/con issue [ Book ] 179 WOOWoods, Geraldine Published 1999 Animal rights [ Book ] 179 JAMJames, Barbara, 1953- Published 1999 Anorexia nervosa : starving for attention [ Book ] 616 Published 1999 Bill Gates [ Book ] BIO GATWoog, Adam Published 1999 Biological exuberance : animal homosexuality and natural diversity [ Book ] 591 Published 1999 Biomedical ethics [ Book ] 174 Published 1999 The bold and magnificent dream : America's founding years, 1492-1815 [ Book ] 973 CATCatton, Bruce, 1899- Published 1999 Cancer [ Book ] 616 Published 1999 Cancer [ Book ] 616 Published 1999 Careers and occupations : jobs for the twenty-first century [ Book ] 331 Published 1999 A century of great African-Americans [ Book ] 973 SCHSchwartz, Alison Mundy Published 1999 Child abuse and neglect : examining the psychological components [ Book ] 362 Published 1999 Child labor : a world history companion [ Book ] REF 331 Published 1999 Child labor and sweatshops [ Book ] 331 Published 1999 Communicating on the internet [ Book ] 004 Published 1999 Constitutional rights sourcebook [ Book ] REF 342 Published 1999 Consuming environments : television and commercial culture [ Book ] 302 Published 1999 Coping with drugs and sports [ Book ] 362 Published 1999 Coping with hereditary diseases [ Book ] 616 Published 1999 Cracked ice : an insider's look at the NHL [ Book ] 796 Published 1999 Creating and publishing Web pages on the Internet [ Book ] 005 Published 1999 Daily life in medieval times : a vivid, detailed account of birth, marriage and death; food, clothing and housing; love and labor in the Middle Ages [ Book ] REF 940 Published 1999 Diet pill drug dangers [ Book ] 616 Published 1999 Drug testing : an issue for school, sports, and work [ Book ] 658 Published 1999 Eating disorders [ Book ] 616 Published 1999 The elegant universe : superstrings, hidden dimensions, and the quest for the ultimate theory [ Book ] 539 Published 1999 Endangered animals : quickly disappearing [ Book ] 574 ENDeditors: Virginia Peterson, Mark A Published 1999 Everything you need to know about Down syndrome [ Book ] 616 Published 1999 Everything you need to know about going to the gynecologist [ Book ] 618 Published 1999 Everything you need to know about media violence [ Book ] 303 Published 1999 Everything you need to know about teens who kill [ Book ] 364 Published 1999 Facts about the world's nations [ Book ] REF 909 Published 1999 The Facts On File encyclopedia of science, technology, and society [ Book ] REF 503 VOLVolti, Rudi Published 1999 The feeling of what happens : body and emotion in the making of consciousness [ Book ] 153 DAMDamasio, Antonio R Published 1999 Food poisoning and foodborne diseases [ Book ] 615 Published 1999 Fossil fuels [ Book ] 621 Published 1999 Free money for college [ Book ] REF 378 Published 1999 The Gale encyclopedia of medicine [ Book ] REF 616 Published 1999 Garbage and other pollution : how do we live with all the trash? [ Book ] 363 Published 1999 Genetic engineering : a reference handbook [ Book ] REF 660 Published 1999 Geothermal and bio-energy [ Book ] 621 Published 1999 The glass ceiling : a look at women in the workforce [ Book ] 331 Published 1999 Great American court cases [ Book ] REF 349 Published 1999 Hate crimes : a reference handbook [ Book ] 364 Published 1999 Hate groups : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 364 Published 1999 Health : taking care of ourselves [ Book ] 362 Published 1999 The history news in space [ Book ] 629 Published 1999 Homelessness [ Book ] 363 Published 1999 Homelessness : whose problem is it? [ Book ] 305 Published 1999 How the future began : communications [ Book ] 621 Published 1999 How the future began [ Book ] 621 Published 1999 Ingenious pursuits : building the scientific revolution [ Book ] 509 Published 1999 Inhalant drug dangers [ Book ] 362 Published 1999 Invention by design : how engineers get from thought to thing [ Book ] 620 Published 1999 Jobs rated almanac : the best and worst jobs--250 in all--ranked by more than a dozen vital factors including salary, stress, benefits and more [ Book ] REF 331 Published 1999 Kids and guns : the history, the present, the dangers, and the remedies [ Book ] 303 Published 1999 Kids still having kids : talking about teen pregnancy [ Book ] 306 Published 1999 The legacy of the Monroe doctrine : a reference guide to U [ Book ] 327 Published 1999 Legalized gambling [ Book ] 363 Published 1999 Life lines : the story of the new genetics [ Book ] 576 Published 1999 Life out of focus : Alzheimer's disease and related disorders [ Book ] 616 Published 1999 Locating and evaluating information on the Internet [ Book ] 025 Published 1999 Most valuable player : and four other all-star plays for middle and high school audiences [ Book ] 812 SURSurface, Mary Hall Published 1999 Multiple sclerosis [ Book ] 616 Published 1999 Mystery of mysteries : is evolution a social construction? [ Book ] 576 Published 1999 The new solar system [ Book ] 523 Published 1999 Nuclear power [ Book ] 621 Published 1999 Nuclear proliferation : the problems and possibilities [ Book ] 327 Published 1999 The Olympic games [ Book ] 796 Published 1999 Organized crime [ Book ] 364 Published 1999 Parkinson's disease [ Book ] 616 Published 1999 Philosophers and religious leaders [ Book ] 920 PHIedited by Christian D [et al ] Published 1999 Police brutality [ Book ] 363 Published 1999 Population : our growing planet [ Book ] 304 Published 1999 Reality Check : Teenage Fathers Speak Out [ Book ] 306 Published 1999 The rise and fall of the American teenager [ Book ] 305 Published 1999 Science fair projects : physics [ Book ] 530 BONBonnet, Bob Published 1999 Science fair success using the Internet [ Book ] 507 Published 1999 Scientific development and misconceptions through the ages : a reference guide [ Book ] 509 KREKrebs, Robert E Published 1999 The search for life on Mars [ Book ] 523 Published 1999 Sibling relational problems [ Book ] 618 Published 1999 Skateboarding [ Book ] 796 Published 1999 Snowboarding [ Book ] 796 Published 1999 Solar power [ Book ] 621 Published 1999 Star wars, episode I : incredible cross-sections [ Book ] 791 Published 1999 Star Wars, episode I : the visual dictionary [ Book ] 791 Published 1999 Straight talk about divorce [ Book ] 306 Published 1999 Straight talk about learning disabilities [ Book ] 371 Published 1999 Straight talk about smoking [ Book ] 362 Published 1999 Straight talk about teenage pregnancy [ Book ] 306 Published 1999 Teen smoking [ Book ] 362 Published 1999 Teresa Weatherspoon's basketball for girls [ Book ] 796 Published 1999 Tobacco USA : the industry behind the smoke curtain [ Book ] 338 Published 1999 Transportation : getting from one place to another [ Book ] 380 TRAeditors: Virginia Peterson, Nancy R Published 1999 Understanding anorexia nervosa [ Book ] 616 Published 1999 Understanding weight-loss programs [ Book ] 613 Published 1999 Violence against women [ Book ] 362 Published 1999 Violence in sports : victory at what price? [ Book ] 796 Published 1999 War and American popular culture : a historical encyclopedia [ Book ] REF 973 WARedited by M Published 1999 Water power [ Book ] 621 Published 1999 Water--the vital resource [ Serial ] 363 Published 1999 What's real, what's ideal : overcoming a negative body image [ Book ] 616 Published 1999 Wind power [ Book ] 621 Published 1999 Women in combat : the battle for equality [ Book ] 355 Published 1999 A world upside down and backwards : reading and learning disorders [ Book ] 371 Published 1999 The year 1000 : what life was like at the turn of the first millennium : an Englishman's world [ Book ] 942 Published 1999 You're on! : seven plays in English and Spanish [ Book ] 812 Published 1999 101 questions about your immune system you felt defenseless to answer -- until now [ Book ] 616 Published 2000 Abortion : a serious issue [ Book ] 363 Published 2000 Adolf Hitler : a biographical companion [ Book ] BIO HITNicholls, David Published 2000 AIDS : what is it all about? [ Book ] 616 Published 2000 Animal experimentation [ Book ] 179 ANIDavid M Published 2000 Animal testing : the animal rights debate [ Book ] 179 HAYHayhurst, Chris Published 2000 Anorexia [ Book ] 616 Published 2000 Arthritis [ Book ] 616 Published 2000 Asthma [ Book ] 616 Published 2000 Athletic scholarships : thousands of grants--and over $400 million--for college-bound athletes [ Book ] 796 CLAClark, Andy Published 2000 Attention deficit disorder [ Book ] 618 Published 2000 Bill Gates : computer programmer and entrepreneur [ Book ] BIO GATRaatma, Lucia Published 2000 Biotechnology and genetic engineering [ Book ] 303 Published 2000 Birth defects [ Book ] 616 IANIannucci, Lisa Published 2000 The bit and the pendulum : from quantum computing to M theory--the new physics of information [ Book ] 004 SIESiegfried, Tom Published 2000 Books and newspapers [ Book ] 686 Published 2000 Breast cancer [ Book ] 616 Published 2000 The British Empire : the end of colonialism [ Book ] 909 LACLace, William W Published 2000 The camera [ Book ] 771 Published 2000 Chemical & biological weapons in our times [ Book ] 358 LEVLevine, Herbert M Published 2000 Child abuse : fear in the home [ Book ] 362 Published 2000 Coping with depression and other mood disorders [ Book ] 616 Published 2000 Coping with dyslexia [ Book ] 616 Published 2000 Coping with the beauty myth : a guide for real girls [ Book ] 155 Published 2000 Date and acquaintance rape [ Book ] 362 Published 2000 Depression [ Book ] 616 Published 2000 Domestic violence : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 362 Published 2000 Encyclopedia of technology and applied sciences [ Book ] REF 603 ENC V Published 2000 The environment encyclopedia [ Book ] REF 363 Published 2000 The Ethics of human cloning [ Book ] 174 ETHWilliam Dudley, book editor Published 2000 Everything you need to know about breast health and cancer detection [ Book ] 618 Published 2000 Everything you need to know about cancer [ Book ] 616 Published 2000 Everything you need to know about eating disorders : anorexia and bulimia [ Book ] 616 Published 2000 Everything you need to know about phobias [ Book ] 616 Published 2000 Everything you need to know about student-on-student sexual harassment [ Book ] 373 Published 2000 Everything you need to know when someone you know has leukemia [ Book ] 616 Published 2000 Family violence [ Book ] 362 Published 2000 Fertility technology : the baby debate [ Book ] 618 Published 2000 Film and photography [ Book ] 770 GRAGraham, Ian, 1953- Published 2000 Flags through the ages : a guide to the world of flags, banners, standards and ensigns [ Book ] REF 929 Published 2000 Food and you : a guide to healthy habits for teens [ Book ] 613 Published 2000 Genetic engineering : the cloning debate [ Book ] 660 Published 2000 Great African-American women [ Book ] REF 920 LYMLyman, Darryl Published 2000 The Great Depression [ Book ] 338 Published 2000 Hate [ Book ] 364 Published 2000 Hate groups [ Book ] 305 Published 2000 Heart disease [ Book ] 616 Published 2000 Heartbreak and roses : real life stories of troubled love [ Book ] 306 Published 2000 High school hazing : when rites become wrongs [ Book ] 373 Published 2000 Homeless : struggling to survive [ Book ] 362 Published 2000 Human diseases and disorders [ Book ] REF 616 Published 2000 Illegal drugs and alcohol : hurting American society [ Book ] 364 Published 2000 Immigration : looking for a new home [ Book ] 325 Published 2000 International plays for young audiences : contemporary works from leading playwrights [ Book ] 808 Published 2000 Islam [ Book ] 297 Published 2000 Islam : a thousand years of faith and power [ Book ] 297 BLOBloom, Jonathan Published 2000 Issues in censorship [ Book ] 303 Published 2000 Issues in crime [ Book ] 364 Published 2000 Katie [ Book ] 364 Published 2000 Leaving Cuba : from Operation Pedro Pan to Elian [ Book ] 362 Published 2000 Leukemia [ Book ] 616 Published 2000 Male/female roles : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 305 Published 2000 Marine mammal preservation [ Book ] 333 Published 2000 Medical ethics [ Book ] 172 MEDJames D Published 2000 The New complete medical and health encyclopedia [ Book ] REF 610 Published 2000 The New complete medical and health encyclopedia [ Book ] REF 610 Published 2000 The New complete medical and health encyclopedia [ Book ] REF 610 Published 2000 The New complete medical and health encyclopedia [ Book ] REF 610 Published 2000 New medications : the debate over approval and access [ Book ] 615 STAStanley, Debbie Published 2000 Occupational outlook handbook [ Book ] REF 331 Published 2000 Opportunities in teaching careers [ Book ] 371 Published 2000 Phobias [ Book ] 616 Published 2000 Pregnancy and birth [ Book ] 618 Published 2000 The private life of sharks : the truth behind the myth [ Book ] 597 Published 2000 Psychological disorders related to designer drugs [ Book ] 362 Published 2000 Racism : changing attitudes 1900-2000 [ Book ] 305 Published 2000 Rheumatism and arthritis : recipes and advise to stop the pain [ Book ] 616 Published 2000 Royal survivor : a life of Charles II [ Book ] BIO CHACoote, Stephen Published 2000 Sandra Day O'Connor : lawyer and Supreme Court justice [ Book ] BIO OCOWilliams, Jean Kinney Published 2000 School violence [ Book ] 371 Published 2000 Sexually transmitted diseases [ Book ] 616 Published 2000 Should drugs be legalized? [ Book ] 362 Published 2000 Sick! Volume 1, A to C : diseases and disorders, injuries and infections [ Book ] REF 616 SICDavid E ] Published 2000 Sick! Volume 2, D to H : diseases and disorders, injuries and infections [ Book ] REF 616 SICDavid E ] Published 2000 Sick [ Book ] REF 616 SICDavid E ] Published 2000 Sick! Volume 4, R to Z : diseases and disorders, injuries and infections [ Book ] REF 616 SICDavid E ] Published 2000 Sports : the complete visual reference [ Book ] REF 796 FORFortin, Francois Published 2000 Starry, starry night : three holiday stories [ Book ] FIC ROMANCE MCDMcDaniel, Lurlene Published 2000 Steroids [ Book ] 362 Published 2000 Teen alcoholics [ Book ] 362 Published 2000 Teen pregnancy and parenting [ Book ] 306 Published 2000 Teen rights : at home, at school, online [ Book ] 305 Published 2000 Teens and pregnancy : a hot issue [ Book ] 306 Published 2000 Teens, depression, and the blues : a hot issue [ Book ] 616 Published 2000 Term paper resource guide to twentieth-century world history [ Book ] REF 909 Published 2000 Terrorism : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 363 Published 2000 Tobacco use [ Book ] 362 Published 2000 Toys! : amazing stories behind some great inventions [ Book ] 688 Published 2000 Understanding the risk of diet drugs [ Book ] 616 Published 2000 Uneasy lives : understanding anxiety disorders [ Book ] 616 Published 2000 Violence at school [ Book ] 371 Published 2000 Violence in the media [ Book ] 303 Published 2000 Violence in the media [ Book ] 303 Published 2000 What to expect in the military : a practical guide for young people, parents, and counselors [ Book ] 355 BUDBudahn, P Published 2000 Windows 98 for beginners [ Book ] 005 Published 2000 Word processing for beginners using Microsoft Word 97 or Microsoft Office 97 [ Book ] 652 Published 2000 The World Book dictionary [ Book ] REF 423 WOR Published 2000 The World Book encyclopedia of science [ Book ] REF 031 WOR Published 2000 The World Book student discovery encyclopedia [ Book ] REF 031 WOR Published 2000 World of chemistry [ Book ] REF 540 WORRobyn V Published 2000 2002 poet's market : 1,800 places to publish your poetry [ Book ] REF 070 Published 2001 The abortion controversy [ Book ] 363 Published 2001 AIDS [ Book ] 616 Published 2001 ALS--Lou Gehrig's disease [ Book ] 616 Published 2001 American slavery [ Book ] REF 973 Published 2001 The assessment debate : a reference handbook [ Book ] REF 371 Published 2001 Attention deficit disorder [ Book ] 616 Published 2001 Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder [ Book ] 618 Published 2001 The best American essays, 2001 [ Book ] 814 BESedited and with an introduction by Kathleen Norris ; Robert Atwan, series editor Published 2001 The big dig : reshaping an American city [ Book ] 388 Published 2001 Biodiversity [ Book ] 333 Published 2001 Blue jean : what young women are thinking, saying, and doing [ Book ] 305 Published 2001 Breast cancer : questions & answers for young women [ Book ] 616 Published 2001 Capital punishment : an effective punishment [ Book ] 345 Published 2001 Caving : exploring limestone caves [ Book ] 796 Published 2001 Censorship [ Book ] 363 Published 2001 Censorship [ Book ] 363 Published 2001 Censorship, or freedom of expression? [ Book ] 363 Published 2001 Child abuse [ Book ] 362 Published 2001 Crime : is it out of control? [ Serial ] 364 Published 2001 Cuisines of Portuguese encounters : recipes from Portugal, Madeira/Azores, Guinea-Bissau, Cape Verde, São Tomé and Príncipe, Angola, Mozambique, Goa, [ Book ] 641 Published 2001 The death penalty [ Book ] 364 Published 2001 Diet information for teens : health tips about diet and nutrition, including facts about nutrients, dietary guidelines, breakfasts, school lunches, sn [ Book ] 613 Published 2001 Disorders first diagnosed in childhood [ Book ] 618 Published 2001 Down syndrome [ Book ] 616 Published 2001 Drug trafficking [ Book ] 363 Published 2001 Drugs and sports [ Book ] 362 Published 2001 The Early Middle Ages [ Book ] 909 Published 2001 Eating disorders [ Book ] 616 Published 2001 Eating disorders [ Book ] 616 Published 2001 Eating disorders : anorexia nervosa, bulimia, binge eating and others [ Book ] 616 Published 2001 Education : is it improving or declining? [ Serial ] 370 Published 2001 Encyclopedia of American studies [ Book ] REF 973 Published 2001 Endangered species : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 333 Published 2001 Epilepsy [ Book ] 616 Published 2001 Everything you need to know about misinformation on the Internet [ Book ] 004 Published 2001 Everything you need to know about relationship violence [ Book ] 306 Published 2001 Exploring tech careers : real people tell you what you need to know [ Book ] REF 602 Published 2001 Extreme sports [ Book ] 796 Published 2001 Forensics : solving the crime [ Book ] 363 Published 2001 From Watergate to Monicagate : ten controversies in modern journalism and media [ Book ] 070 Published 2001 Gambling : who wins? [ Book ] 795 GAMThompson, Marie L Published 2001 Genetic engineering : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 660 Published 2001 Genetics : the impact on our lives [ Book ] 660 Published 2001 The gift of reading [ Book ] 649 BOUBouchard, Dave Published 2001 Gun control : an American issue [ Serial ] 363 Published 2001 Gun control : the pros and cons [ Book ] 344 STRStreissguth, Thomas, 1958- Published 2001 Halls of fame : a tribute to America's sporting shrines and the athletes they honor [ Book ] 796 NODNoden, Merrell Published 2001 Hate crimes [ Book ] 364 Published 2001 Hazardous waste [ Book ] 363 Published 2001 Healthy eating for weight management [ Book ] 613 Published 2001 Hemophilia [ Book ] 616 Published 2001 A history of terrorism [ Book ] 303 Published 2001 Holistic medicine [ Book ] 613 GORGordon, James S Published 2001 Illegal immigration [ Book ] 304 Published 2001 Immigration [ Book ] 304 Published 2001 The internet : the impact on our lives [ Book ] 303 Published 2001 Learning web design : a beginner's guide to HTML, graphics, and beyond [ Book ] 070 Published 2001 Medical ethics [ Book ] 174 LEVLevy, Debbie Published 2001 Medical ethics : life and death issues [ Book ] 174 JUDJudson, Karen, 1941- Published 2001 Mendeleyev's dream : the quest for the elements [ Book ] 540 Published 2001 The Moscow option : an alternative Second World War [ Book ] 940 Published 2001 Muhammad Ali : the greatest [ Book ] BIO SPORTS ALIHook, Jason Published 2001 My greatest day in football : the legends of football recount their greatest moments [ Book ] 796 Published 2001 One in thirteen : the silent epidemic of teen suicide [ Book ] 362 Published 2001 Plant sciences [ Book ] REF 580 PLARichard Robinson, editor in chief Published 2001 Plant sciences [ Book ] REF 580 PLARichard Robinson, editor in chief Published 2001 Plant sciences [ Book ] REF 580 PLARichard Robinson, editor in chief Published 2001 Plant sciences [ Book ] REF 580 PLARichard Robinson, editor in chief Published 2001 The plays of Shakespeare : a thematic guide [ Book ] 822 Published 2001 Polio [ Book ] 616 Published 2001 Pregnancy [ Book ] 618 Published 2001 Radio and television [ Book ] 621 Published 2001 Reading rules! : motivating teens to read [ Book ] 028 Published 2001 Russia : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 320 Published 2001 School violence [ Book ] 371 Published 2001 The science of life : projects and principles for beginning biologists [ Book ] 570 BOTBottone, Frank G Published 2001 The scientific revolution : an encyclopedia [ Book ] REF 509 BURBurns, William E Published 2001 Sexually transmitted diseases [ Book ] 616 Published 2001 Sexually transmitted diseases [ Book ] 616 Published 2001 Sickle cell disease [ Book ] 616 Published 2001 Silent death : the threat of chemical and biological terrorism [ Book ] 358 GAYGay, Kathlyn Published 2001 Skin disorders [ Book ] 616 Published 2001 Snowboarding [ Book ] 796 Published 2001 Social welfare : a helping hand? [ Book ] 361 Published 2001 Special education : a reference handbook [ Book ] REF 371 Published 2001 Teaching banned books : 12 guides for young readers [ Book ] 098 SCAScales, Pat Published 2001 Teens with eating disorders [ Book ] 616 Published 2001 Terrific trickster tales from Asia [ Book ] 372 Published 2001 Terrorism : political violence at home and abroad [ Book ] 303 Published 2001 Trauma-rama : life's most embarrassing moments-- and how to deal [ Book ] 305 Published 2001 The Vice Presidency [ Book ] 973 ANDAnderson, Marilyn D Published 2001 War in a time of peace : Bush, Clinton, and the generals [ Book ] 327 Published 2001 Weather [ Book ] 551 Published 2001 West Africa [ Book ] 305 Published 2001 What evolution is [ Book ] 576 Published 2001 Who's who in Victorian Britain [ Book ] 920 ELLEllis, Roger Published 2001 Women : new roles in society [ Book ] 305 Published 2001 Women's rights [ Book ] 305 Published 2001 The World of physics [ Book ] REF 530 WOR V Published 2001 ADD and ADHD [ Book ] 616 Published 2002 Affirmative action [ Book ] 342 Published 2002 The age of monarchs [ Book ] 940 Published 2002 Alcohol [ Book ] 362 Published 2002 Alzheimer's disease [ Book ] 616 Published 2002 Aphrodite's blessings : love stories from the Greek myths [ Book ] SC ROMANCE MCLMcLaren, Clemence Published 2002 Biotech : frontiers of medicine [ Book ] 660 Published 2002 Breast cancer [ Book ] 616 Published 2002 Breast cancer [ Book ] 616 Published 2002 Censorship : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 363 Published 2002 Child development [ Book ] REF 305 Published 2002 The computer revolution [ Book ] 004 DUNDunn, John M Published 2002 Computers and the internet [ Book ] 306 Published 2002 Cystic fibrosis [ Book ] 616 Published 2002 Depression : what you need to know [ Book ] 616 Published 2002 Drug abuse [ Book ] 362 Published 2002 Drug information for teens : health tips about the physical and mental effects of substance abuse [ Book ] REF 362 Published 2002 East Africa [ Book ] 305 Published 2002 Encyclopedia of communication and information [ Book ] REF 302 Published 2002 Events that changed Great Britain since 1689 [ Book ] 941 EVEedited by Frank W Published 2002 Exploring health care careers [ Book ] REF 610 [et al ] Published 2002 Forty studies that changed psychology : explorations into the history of psychological research [ Book ] 150 HOCHock, Roger R Published 2002 Health matters! [ Book ] REF 613 HEA V Published 2002 Hodgkin's disease [ Book ] 616 Published 2002 How to go to college almost for free : the secrets of winning scholarship money [ Book ] 378 Published 2002 Illegal immigration [ Book ] 325 Published 2002 Interdisciplinary encyclopedia of marine sciences [ Book ] REF 551 Vallier Published 2002 Nicotine [ Book ] 362 Published 2002 Panic disorders [ Book ] 616 Published 2002 Sample forms for archival and records management programs [ Book ] 025 Published 2002 Snowboard! : your guide to freeriding, pipe & park, jibbing, backcountry, alpine, boardercross, and more [ Book ] 796 Published 2002 Solar system [ Book ] 523 Published 2002 Teens and alcohol [ Book ] 362 Published 2002 Terrorists and terrorist groups [ Book ] 303 Published 2002 Toning for teens : the 20-minute workout that makes you look good and feel great! [ Book ] 613 Published 2002 Unlocking the clubhouse : women in computing [ Book ] 004 MARMargolis, Jane Published 2002 Violence in film and television [ Book ] 303 Published 2002 AIDS in developing countries [ Book ] 362 Published 2003 AIDS : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 362 Published 2003 The Articles of Confederation : a primary source investigation into the document that preceded the U [ Book ] 342 Published 2003 Blades, boards & scooters [ Book ] 796 Published 2003 Bulimia [ Book ] 616 Published 2003 Cancer [ Book ] 616 Published 2003 Cerebral palsy [ Book ] 616 Published 2003 Cloning [ Book ] 174 CLOBruno Leone, book editor Published 2003 Cystic fibrosis [ Book ] 616 Published 2003 Diabetes [ Book ] 616 Published 2003 Diabetes [ Book ] 616 Published 2003 Does capital punishment deter crime? [ Book ] 364 Published 2003 Dyslexia [ Book ] 616 Published 2003 The election of 2000 and the administration of George W [ Book ] 324 Mann Published 2003 Encyclopedia of careers and vocational guidance [ Book ] REF 331 Published 2003 Evolution [ Book ] 576 Published 2003 Facts about China [ Book ] REF 951 FACedited by Xiao-bin Ji ; contributors, Eric Dalle Published 2003 Hemophilia [ Book ] 616 Published 2003 Hepatitis [ Book ] 616 Published 2003 Industrial Revolution cumulative index [ Book ] REF 330 Published 2003 Is the death penalty fair? [ Book ] 364 Published 2003 Leukemia [ Book ] 616 Published 2003 Life lists for teens : tips, steps, hints, and how-tos for growing up, getting along, learning, and having fun [ Book ] 646 Published 2003 Making the major decision 2004 [ Book ] 378 Published 2003 Marijuana [ Book ] 613 Published 2003 Multiple sclerosis [ Book ] 616 Published 2003 The Napoleonic wars : defeat of the Grand Army [ Book ] 940 Published 2003 Polio [ Book ] 616 Published 2003 Protecting the nation with the U [ Book ] 359 MCNMcNab, Chris Published 2003 Should abortion rights be restricted? [ Book ] 179 Published 2003 Skiing [ Book ] 796 Published 2003 Stem cell research [ Book ] 616 VIEViegas, Jennifer Published 2003 Swimming [ Book ] 797 Published 2003 Understanding post-traumatic stress disorder [ Book ] 616 Published 2003 Video games [ Book ] 306 Published 2003 Women's rights [ Book ] 305 Published 2003 The World Book encyclopedia [ Book ] REF 031 WOR Published 2003 Acne [ Book ] 616 Published 2004 BMX [ Book ] 796 Published 2004 Censorship [ Book ] 363 Published 2004 A change in the weather [ Book ] 551 Published 2004 Cold War [ Book ] REF 920 HANHanes, Sharon M Published 2004 Cold War [ Book ] REF 920 HANHanes, Sharon M Published 2004 Eating disorders [ Book ] 616 Published 2004 Ecstasy [ Book ] 615 SCHSchroeder, Brock E Published 2004 Encyclopedia of the Victorian era [ Book ] REF 941 Published 2004 Endangered oceans : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 333 Published 2004 The environment [ Book ] 333 Published 2004 Espionage and intelligence gathering [ Book ] 327 Published 2004 Extreme in-line skating [ Book ] 796 Published 2004 Food-borne illnesses [ Book ] 615 Published 2004 Gene therapy [ Book ] 615 Published 2004 Guinness world records 2005 [ Book ] REF 031 Published 2004 Inline skating [ Book ] 796 Published 2004 Learning disabilities [ Book ] 371 Published 2004 Legalizing marijuana [ Book ] 345 Published 2004 Living in ancient Rome [ Book ] 937 LIVDon Nardo, book editor Published 2004 Media violence : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 303 Published 2004 Mountain biking [ Book ] 796 Published 2004 Oil and chemical spills [ Book ] 628 Published 2004 Organizing archival records : a practical method of arrangement and description for small archives [ Book ] 025 Published 2004 Racism [ Book ] 305 Published 2004 The rights of animals [ Book ] 179 RIGAuriana Ojeda, book editor Published 2004 The rise of communism [ Book ] 335 Published 2004 Rock climbing [ Book ] 796 Published 2004 [Rozmovlëiìaæimo!] = Let's talk! : a basic Ukrainian course with polylogs, grammar, and conversation lessons [ Book ] 491 [et al ] Published 2004 Sexually transmitted diseases [ Book ] 616 Published 2004 Statistical abstract of the United States, 2006 [ Book ] 317 Census Bureau Published 2004 Teacher's guide to the Bluford series [ Book ] 372 Published 2004 Teens & family issues [ Book ] 306 Published 2004 Teens & race [ Book ] 305 Published 2004 Teens, religion, & values [ Book ] 200 Published 2004 Teens & suicide [ Book ] 362 Published 2004 Women in the military [ Book ] 355 Published 2004 Addiction : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 362 Published 2005 Alzheimer's disease : a forgotten life [ Book ] 616 Published 2005 Antidepressants [ Book ] 615 ANTedited by William Dudley Published 2005 Are athletes good role models? [ Book ] 796 AREGeoff Griffin, book editor Published 2005 Assisted suicide [ Book ] 179 Published 2005 Catastrophe in southern Asia : the Tsunami of 2004 [ Book ] 909 STEStewart, Gail, 1949- Published 2005 Censorship : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 363 Published 2005 Checks and balances : the three branches of the American government [ Book ] REF 320 Published 2005 Club drugs [ Book ] 362 Published 2005 Does the world hate the United States? [ Book ] 973 Published 2005 Education : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 371 Published 2005 Encyclopedia of careers and vocational guidance [ Book ] REF 331 Published 2005 Encyclopedia of family health [ Book ] REF 610 Published 2005 Encyclopedia of Protestantism [ Book ] REF 280 Published 2005 Fetal alcohol syndrome [ Book ] 618 Published 2005 Gangs : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 364 Published 2005 Gonorrhea [ Book ] 616 Published 2005 Hepatitis [ Book ] 616 Published 2005 Herpes [ Book ] 616 Published 2005 How should prisons treat inmates? [ Book ] 365 HOWKristen Bailey, book editor Published 2005 How should the United States treat prisoners in the war on terror? [ Book ] 973 Published 2005 Immigration policy [ Book ] 325 Published 2005 Internet piracy [ Book ] 346 Published 2005 LSD [ Book ] 615 PETPetechuk, David Published 2005 Marijuana [ Book ] 615 MARedited by Jordan McMullin Published 2005 The Marino mission : one girl, one mission, one thousand words : 1,000 need-to-know SAT vocabulary words [ Book ] 378 Published 2005 Mass media [ Book ] 302 Published 2005 Opium [ Book ] 615 BARBarter, James Published 2005 Peterson's competitive colleges, 2006 [ Language ] REF 378 Published 2005 Policing the Internet [ Book ] 343 Published 2005 Space exploration [ Book ] REF 629 Published 2005 Space exploration [ Book ] REF 629 Published 2005 Space exploration [ Book ] REF 920 SAASaari, Peggy Published 2005 Space exploration [ Book ] REF 629 Published 2005 Space exploration reference library cumulative index [ Book ] REF 016 Published 2005 Teen depression [ Book ] 618 Published 2005 Teens & gay issues [ Book ] 305 Published 2005 Tobacco and smoking [ Book ] 362 Published 2005 UXL newsmakers [ Book ] REF 920 UXLJudy Galens, Kelle S Published 2005 War : opposing viewpoints [ Book ] 303 Published 2005 Young person's occupational outlook handbook [ Book ] REF 331 Published 2005 Youth justice in America [ Book ] 345 Published 2005 AIDS [ Book ] 614 Published 2006 Born to be killers [ Book ] 364 Published 2006 Breast cancer : current and emerging trends in detection and treatment [ Book ] 616 Published 2006 Child labor and sweatshops [ Book ] 331 Published 2006 Club drugs [ Book ] 362 Published 2006 Colon cancer : current and emerging trends in detection and treatment [ Book ] 616 Published 2006 The death penalty [ Book ] 364 Published 2006 The death penalty [ Book ] 179 Published 2006 Ecstasy [ Book ] 615 LANLane, Stephanie Published 2006 The environment [ Book ] 333 Published 2006 The facts about depressants [ Book ] 615 KLOKlosterman, Lorrie Published 2006 Fiske guide to colleges, 2007 [ Book ] 378 Published 2006 Immigration [ Book ] 304 Published 2006 Lou Gehrig's disease [ Book ] 616 Published 2006 Lung cancer : current and emerging trends in detection and treatment [ Book ] 616 Published 2006 Lymphoma : current and emerging trends in detection and treatment [ Book ] 616 Published 2006 Managing Archives Foundations, Principles and Practice [ Book ] 025 Published 2006 The new book of knowledge [ Book ] REF 031 NEW V Published 2006 The new book of popular science [ Book ] REF 503 NEW V Published 2006 Poetry in literature for youth [ Book ] 016 Published 2006 Prostate cancer : current and emerging trends in detection and treatment [ Book ] 616 Published 2006 Skin cancer : current and emerging trends in detection and treatment [ Book ] 616 Published 2006 The STDs update [ Book ] 616 Published 2006 Stem cells [ Book ] 616 ALLAllman, Toney Published 2006 UXL newsmakers [ Book ] REF 920 UXLCarol Brennan, Kelle S Published 2006 The World Book encyclopedia [ Book ] REF 031 WOR V Published 2006 The World Book student discovery encyclopedia [ Book ] REF 031 WOR V Published 2006 Abortion [ Book ] 179 Published 2007 AP biology [ Book ] 570 Published 2007 Beating depression : teens find light at the end of the tunnel [ Book ] 618 Published 2007 Biomedical ethics [ Book ] 174 Published 2007 Communism [ Book ] 335 Published 2007 Cracking the SAT : with DVD [ Book ] 378 Published 2007 Diet drugs [ Book ] 615 MARMarcovitz, Hal Published 2007 Does everyone have ADHD? : a teen's guide to diagnosis and treatment [ Book ] 618 Published 2007 Eating disorders : an opposing viewpoints guide [ Book ] 616 Published 2007 Elizabethan world [ Book ] REF 942 Published 2007 Elizabethan world [ Book ] REF 942 Published 2007 Elizabethan world [ Book ] REF 942 Published 2007 Elizabethan world reference library cumulative index [ Book ] REF 942 Published 2007 Flu [ Book ] 616 Published 2007 Food as foe : nutrition and eating disorders [ Book ] 616 Published 2007 Genetics in medicine [ Book ] 616 SOLSolway, Andrew Published 2007 Gilded Age and Progressive Era [ Book ] REF 920 VALValentine, Rebecca Published 2007 Gun control [ Book ] 363 Published 2007 Hate crimes [ Book ] 364 Published 2007 Illegal immigration : an opposing viewpoints guide [ Book ] 304 Published 2007 In vitro fertilization [ Book ] 618 Published 2007 Marijuana [ Book ] 362 Published 2007 On the rocks : teens and alcohol [ Book ] 613 Published 2007 Only connect : the way to save our schools [ Book ] 371 Published 2007 Organ transplants [ Book ] 617 Published 2007 Racism [ Book ] 305 Published 2007 Strokes [ Book ] 616 Published 2007 Surviving divorce : teens talk about what hurts and what helps [ Book ] 306 Published 2007 The World Book encyclopedia of people and places [ Book ] REF 031 WOR V Published 2007 The AIDS update [ Book ] 616 Published 2008 AP biology [ Book ] 378 Published 2008 Atoms, molecules, and compounds [ Book ] 539 Published 2008 The breast cancer update [ Book ] 616 Published 2008 Cracking the PSAT/NMSQT [ Book ] 378 Published 2008 Encyclopedia of careers and vocational guidance [ Book ] REF 331 Published 2008 Jump point : how network culture is revolutionizing business [ Book ] 381 Published 2008 Peterson's college money handbook 2009 [ Book ] 378 Published 2008 Sexual health information for teens : health tips about sexual development, reproduction, contraception, and sexually transmitted infections [ Book ] REF 613 Published 2008 AIDS [ Book ] 362 Published 2009 Alzheimer's disease [ Book ] 616 Published 2009 Anorexia [ Book ] 616 Published 2009 Anxiety disorders [ Book ] 616 Published 2009 Asperger's syndrome [ Book ] 616 Published 2009 Asthma [ Book ] 616 Published 2009 Autism [ Book ] 616 Published 2009 Baseball in the American League East Division [ Book ] 796 Published 2009 Boston Red Sox [ Book ] 796 Published 2009 Cystic fibrosis [ Book ] 616 Published 2009 Down syndrome [ Book ] 618 Published 2009 Drug legalization [ Book ] 363 Published 2009 Eating disorders information for teens : health tips about anorexia, bulimia, binge eating, and other eating disorders : including information about r [ Book ] REF 616 Published 2009 The eating disorders update : understanding anorexia, bulimia, and binge eating [ Book ] 616 Published 2009 Engineers make a difference : motivating students to pursue an engineering education [ Book ] 620 BAIBaine, Cleste Published 2009 Graphic design [ Book ] 741 Published 2009 Huntington's disease [ Book ] 616 Published 2009 Living green [ Book ] 333 Published 2009 Mood disorders [ Book ] 616 Published 2009 The music industry [ Book ] 338 Published 2009 Parkinson's disease [ Book ] 616 Published 2009 Personality disorders [ Book ] 616 Published 2009 Phobias [ Book ] 616 Published 2009 Phobias [ Book ] 616 Published 2009 Preparing for college : practical advice for students and their families [ Book ] 378 Published 2009 Self-mutilation [ Book ] 616 Published 2009 Sexually transmitted diseases [ Book ] 616 Published 2009 Sexually transmitted diseases [ Book ] 614 Published 2009 Slavery in the Connecticut Valley of Massachusetts [ Book ] 973 ROMRomer, Robert H Published 2009 Stem cell research [ Book ] 616 STEJennifer L Published 2009 Stem cells [ Book ] 616 PARParks, Peggy J Published 2009 Tay-Sachs disease [ Book ] 618 Published 2009 Video games [ Book ] 794 Published 2009 11 practice tests for the SAT & PSAT [ Book ] REF 378 Published 2010 2011 college handbook [ Book ] REF 378 Published 2010 Creating multimedia presentations [ Book ] 005 Published 2010 Disabilities affecting learning [ Book ] 371 Published 2010 Green living : no action too small [ Book ] 640 RAARaatma, Lucia Published 2010 More than the blues? : understanding and dealing with depression [ Book ] 616 Published 2010 Peterson's four-year colleges, 2011 [ Book ] REF 378 Published 2010 Peterson's two-year colleges, 2011 [ Book ] REF 378 Published 2010 Protecting the planet : environmental activism [ Book ] 333 Published 2010 Secret scars : what you need to know about cutting [ Book ] 616 Published 2010 Sexuality and teens : what you should know about sex, abstinence, birth control, pregnancy, and STDs [ Book ] 306 Published 2010 Sexually transmitted diseases [ Book ] 616 Published 2010 Stressed out in school? : learning to deal with academic pressure [ Book ] 371 Published 2010 Peterson's scholarships, grants & prizes, 2012 [ Book ] 371 Published 2011 Peterson's two-year colleges, 2012 [ Book ] 378 Published 2011 Social networking : MySpace, Facebook, & Twitter [ Book ] 302 Published 2011