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District Profile of Zhob

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District Profile of Zhob Situation Analysis & Baseline Surveys For Poverty Reduction through Rural Development in KPK, FATA & Balochistan DEVELOPMENT PROFILE OF ZHOB DISTRICT January 3, 2015 Submitted by: Empowerment Performance Result In Association with: District Profile Zhob Table of Contents LIST OF EXHIBITS ............................................................................................................................... 1 ACRONYMS ........................................................................................................................................ 2 FOREWORD ........................................................................................................................................ 3 DISTRICT ZHOB – AT A GLANCE .......................................................................................................... 4 1.0 DISTRICT GEOGRAPHY ............................................................................................................... 6 1.1 LOCATION AND BOUNDARY ................................................................................................. 6 1.2 TRIBES, ETHNIC GROUPS AND LANGUAGES ......................................................................... 6 1.3 TOPOGRAPHY .................................................................................................................... 6 1.4 CLIMATE ............................................................................................................................ 7 2.0 SOCIO-ECONOMIC PROFILE OF THE DISTRICT .............................................................................. 8 2.1 EDUCATION AND LITERACY ................................................................................................. 8 2.2 HEALTH ........................................................................................................................... 10 2.3 HOUSING QUALITY AND HOUSING SERVICES ..................................................................... 12 2.4 TRANSPORT AND COMMUNICATION ................................................................................... 14 2.5 POPULATION AND EMPLOYED LABOR FORCE ..................................................................... 15 2.6 LIVELIHOOD SOURCES ..................................................................................................... 16 3.0 LAW AND ORDER ..................................................................................................................... 19 3.1 BACKGROUND.................................................................................................................. 19 3.2 LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES ........................................................................................ 19 3.3 JUDICIAL INFRASTRUCTURE IN ZHOB ................................................................................. 19 3.4 MAIN CRIMES IN 2014 ...................................................................................................... 20 3.5 CURRENT REFORMS FOR LAW AND ORDER ....................................................................... 20 3.6 PRISONS IN ZHOB ............................................................................................................ 20 4.0 CONFLICT MANAGEMENT ......................................................................................................... 21 4.1 CONFLICT BACKGROUND .................................................................................................. 21 4.2 OTHER CONFLICTS .......................................................................................................... 21 4.3 CONFLICT RESOLUTION MECHANISM ................................................................................ 21 4.4 TRIBAL CONFLICT AND LOCAL ECONOMY .......................................................................... 22 4.5 DISPLACEMENT ................................................................................................................ 22 4.6 REFORMS ........................................................................................................................ 22 5.0 THE ROLE OF WOMEN .............................................................................................................. 23 5.1 STATUS OF WOMEN ......................................................................................................... 23 5.2 WOMEN EMPLOYMENT ..................................................................................................... 23 5.3 POPULATION RATE ........................................................................................................... 23 5.4 HEALTH CARE ................................................................................................................. 23 5.5 DRESS AND ORNAMENTS ................................................................................................. 24 5.6 LOCAL GOVERNMENT REPRESENTATION ........................................................................... 24 5.7 CONFLICTS AND RESOLUTIONS ......................................................................................... 24 5.8 JIRGA SYSTEM ................................................................................................................. 24 5.9 AGRICULTURE.................................................................................................................. 24 5.10 LIVESTOCK ...................................................................................................................... 24 5.11 HANDICRAFTS .................................................................................................................. 24 5.12 VOCATIONAL TRAINING CENTERS ..................................................................................... 24 6.0 ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS ..................................................................................................... 25 6.1 CLIMATE, LAND AND WATER ............................................................................................. 25 6.2 FOREST, FISHERIES AND AGRICULTURE ............................................................................ 26 6.3 ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS .............................................................................................. 27 7.0 SOCIAL MOBILIZATION ............................................................................................................. 28 7.1 ROLE OF PPAF ............................................................................................................... 28 7.2 LOCAL NGOS .................................................................................................................. 28 7.3 FOCUS OF DONOR COMMUNITY ........................................................................................ 29 8.0 IMPORTANT INSTITUTIONS......................................................................................................... 30 8.1 INSTITUTIONS AND STAKEHOLDERS ................................................................................... 30 8.2 FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS IN THE DISTRICT ......................................................................... 30 District Profile Zhob List of Exhibits Exhibit 2.1.1 - Educational Status of Children of the 5-9 Years Age Group [Percentage Distribution, 8 2012-13] Exhibit 2.1.2 - Educational Status of Children of 10-14 Years Age Group [Percentage Distribution, 8 2012-13] Exhibit 2.1.3 - Gender Parity Index in Primary and Secondary Enrollment [2012-13] 9 Exhibit 2.1.4 - Teaching Institutions and Staff - Numbers [2011] 9 Exhibit 2.1.5 - School Facilities and Physical Characteristic – 2011 [Percentage of Schools] 10 Exhibit 2.1.6 - Adult Literacy Rate (%) - [2012-13] 10 Exhibit 2.2.1 - Status of Child Health – Percentages [2012-13] 11 Exhibit 2.2.2 - Status of Maternal Health – Percentage of Pertinent Women [2012-13] 11 Exhibit 2.2.3 - Health Institutions – Numbers [2011-12] 12 Exhibit 2.2.4 - Health Staff – Numbers [2011-12] 12 Exhibit 2.3.1 - Material Used in Roof - Percentage of Household [2012-13] 12 Exhibit 2.3.2 - Wall Structure – Percentage of Households [2012-13] 13 Exhibit 2.3.3 - Type of Toilet – Percentage of Households [2012-13] 13 Exhibit 2.3.4 - Source of Lighting – Percentage of Households [2012-13] 13 Exhibit 2.3.5 - Cooking Fuel – Percentage of Households [2012-13] 13 Exhibit 2.3.6 - Source of Drinking Water – Percentage of Households [2012-13] 14 Exhibit 2.4.1 - Indicators of Communication [2011-12] 14 Exhibit 2.5.1 - Estimated Population 15 Exhibit 2.5.2 - Percentage of Employed Labor Force by Major Sectors [2012-13] 15 Exhibit 2.5.3 - Percentage of Employed Labor Force by Major Occupational Group [2012-13] 16 Exhibit 2.5.4 - Employment Status [Percentage of Employed Persons, 2012-13] 16 Exhibit 2.6.1 - Land Utilization Statistics [2011-12] 17 Exhibit 2.6.2 - Area and Production of Major Crops – [2011-12] 17 Exhibit 2.6.3 - Agriculture Machinery [2011-12] 17 Exhibit 2.6.4 - Population of Livestock [2011-12] 18 Exhibit 2.6.5 - Area Under the Control of Forest Department [2011-12] 18 Exhibit 3.2.1 - Strength of the Law Enforcement Agencies (LEAs) 19 Exhibit 3.3.1 - Justice System in Zhob 20 Exhibit 3.4.1 - Crime Rate 20 Exhibit 4.4.1 - Tribal Mapping 22 Exhibit 7.3.1 - Donor Projects 29 1 District Profile Zhob Acronyms ABL Allied Bank Limited BRSP Baluchistan Rural Support Program COs Community Organization CPI Community Physical Infrastructure DGDC Directorate General for Development Cooperation FATA Federally Administered Tribal Areas
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