Maverick Family Papers, 1840-1980
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Description of the Battle of San Jacinto by Colonel Pedro Delgado Member General Santa Anna's Staff
Description of the Battle of San Jacinto by Colonel Pedro Delgado Member General Santa Anna's Staff (Reprinted from Fifty Years in Texas by John J. Linn, 1883). On the 14th of April, 1836, his excellency the president ordered his staff to prepare to march with only one skill, and leaving his own and the officers' baggage with General Ramirez y Sesma, who was instructed to remain at the crossing of the Brazos, whither we expected to return in three days. On the 13th the flank companies of the battalions of Matamoras, Aldama, Guerrero, Toluca, Mexico, and, I believe, Guadalajara, had commenced crossing the river with a six-pounder, commanded by Lieutenant Ignacio Arrenal, and fifty mounted men of Tampico and Guanajuato, who formed his excellency's escort. The whole force amounted to six hundred men, more or less. About four o'clock P.M. his excellency stated for Harrisburg with the force above mentioned. The bottom of the Brazos is a dense and lofty timber over three leagues wide. On reaching the prairie we found a small creek which offered only one crossing. The infantry passed it comfortably over a large tree, which had fallen in such a manner as to form a convenient bridge. The ammunition was passed over by hand. But his excellency, to avoid delay, ordered the baggage and the commissary stores to remain packed on the mules. However, the water was soon over the pack- saddles, and the opposite bank was steep and slippery. Several mules fell down, interfering with each other, which resulted in a terrible jamming of officers and dragoons, horses and mules. -
Convention Grade 7
Texas Historical Commission Washington-on-the-Brazos A Texas Convention Grade 7 Virtual Field Trip visitwashingtononthebrazos.com Learning Guide Grade 7 Childhood in the Republic Overview: A New Beginning for Texas Texas became Mexican territory in 1821 and the new settlers brought by Stephen F. Austin and others were considered Mexican citizens. The distance between the settlements and Mexico (proper), plus the increasing number of settlers moving into the territory caused tension. The settlers had little influence in their government and limited exposure to Mexican culture. By the time of the Convention of 1836, fighting had already Image “Reading of the Texas Declaration of broken out in some areas. The causes of some of this Independence,” Courtesy of Artie Fultz Davis Estate; Artist: Charles and Fanny Norman, June 1936 fighting were listed as grievances in the Texas Declaration of Independence. Objectives • Identify the key grievances given by the people of Texas that lead to the formation of government in the independent Republic of Texas • How do they compare to the grievances of the American Revolution? • How do they relate to the Mexican complaints against Texas? • How did these grievances lead to the formation of government in the Republic? • Identify the key persons at the Convention of 1836 Social Studies TEKS 4th Grade: 4.3A, 4.13A 7th Grade: 7.1 B, 7.2 D, 7.3C Resources • Activity 1: 59 for Freedom activity resources • Activity 2: Declaration and Constitution Causes and Effects activity resources • Extension Activity: Order -
CASTRO's COLONY: EMPRESARIO COLONIZATION in TEXAS, 1842-1865 by BOBBY WEAVER, B.A., M.A
CASTRO'S COLONY: EMPRESARIO COLONIZATION IN TEXAS, 1842-1865 by BOBBY WEAVER, B.A., M.A. A DISSERTATION IN HISTORY Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of Texas Tech University in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY Approved Accepted August, 1983 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I cannot thank all those who helped me produce this work, but some individuals must be mentioned. The idea of writing about Henri Castro was first suggested to me by Dr. Seymour V. Connor in a seminar at Texas Tech University. That idea started becoming a reality when James Menke of San Antonio offered the use of his files on Castro's colony. Menke's help and advice during the research phase of the project provided insights that only years of exposure to a subject can give. Without his support I would long ago have abandoned the project. The suggestions of my doctoral committee includ- ing Dr. John Wunder, Dr. Dan Flores, Dr. Robert Hayes, Dr. Otto Nelson, and Dr. Evelyn Montgomery helped me over some of the rough spots. My chairman, Dr. Alwyn Barr, was extremely patient with my halting prose. I learned much from him and I owe him much. I hope this product justifies the support I have received from all these individuals. 11 TABLE OF CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGMENTS ii LIST OF MAPS iv INTRODUCTION 1 Chapter I. THE EMPRESARIOS OF 1842 7 II. THE PROJECT BEGINS 39 III. A TOWN IS FOUNDED 6 8 IV. THE REORGANIZATION 97 V. SETTLING THE GRANT, 1845-1847 123 VI. THE COLONISTS: ADAPTING TO A NEW LIFE ... -
Anson Jones and the Diplomacy of Texas Anneation
379l /. ~ ANSON JONES AND THE DIPLOMACY OF TEXAS ANNEATION THESIS Presented to the Graduate Council of the North Texas State College in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements For the Degree of MASTER OF SCIENCE 13y Ralph R. Swafford, B.S.E. Denton, Texas January, 1961 TABLE OF CONTENTS Chapter Page I. EARLY POLITICAL AND DIPLOMATIC CAREER . .... M .... II. ANSON JONES, SECRETARY OF STATE . 14 III. INDEPENDENCE ORANNZXATION . 59 IV. ANNEXATION ACHIEVEI.V. .!.... 81 V* ASSESSMENT . 91 BIBLIOGRAPHY . 101 Ii CHAPTER I EARLY POLITICAL AND DIPLOMATIC CAREER Because of the tremendous hardships and difficulties found in early Texas, one would suppose that the early Anglo- American pioneers were all hardy adventurers. Although many early Texans were of this variety, some were of a more gentle, conservative nature. Anson Jones, a man in the latter category, was not the type one usually pictures as a pioneer. He was a New Englander with a Puritan streak in his blood which almost seemed out of place in early Texas. 1 His yearning for power and prestige, coupled with a deep bitterness inherited from childhood, combined to give Jones an attitude that destined him for an unhappy existence and helps explain many of his caustic remarks concerning his associates. In all of his writings he has a definite tendency to blame others for fail- ures and give himself credit for the accomplishments. When Anson Jones referred to his early life, these references were usually filled with bitterness and remorsefulness. According to Jones, his home life was extremely dismal and bleak, and he blamed his family for some of his early sorrow.2 1 Herbert Gambrell, Anson Jones, The Last President of Texas (Garden City, N. -
Dos Estereotipos De Hispano/Latinos Descendientes De México
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE 245 Dos estereotipos de hispano/latinos descendientes de México en la historia de los conflictos étnicos en el sudoeste de Estados Unidos ― en torno a Juan Seguín y Joaquín Murrieta ― Takashi Ushijima 〈Summary〉 The American Southwest in the 19th century was a geographic space where ethnic conflicts and violence between Anglos, Mexicans, and others of color like Native Americans or African American were ever present. Among the Hispanic/Latinos’ leaders, Juan Seguín and Joaquín Murrieta were the most important and significant characters of the 19th Century. Juan Seguín, who was a pacifist, made efforts to adjust himself to the Anglo American society, but he couldn’t become a real “American”, because the “white” Americans always have considered him “the other.” Seguín’s position was to always promote the coexistence of Americans and Mexicans. That is why he played roles in the meditation and negotiation between both worlds, but finally he was rejected and expelled as the “other” like many Mexican and tejanos( Mexican Americans resident in Texas). He had to change his residence, seeking the welfare of his family and himself. Resultantly, he had to constantly move back and forth between U.S and Mexico. On the other hand, Joaquín Murrieta’s case was completely different. Murrieta’s figure appeared and established itself as a result of a military conflict between neighboring nations which lead to a clash of cultural codes. Murrieta’s story takes place after the war between Mexico and the United States( 1846-1848), in the midst of the chaos resulting from American territorial expansionism and the gold rush in California. -
Civilmentalhealth00riesrich.Pdf
# University of California Berkeley Regional Oral History Office University of California The Bancroft Library Berkeley, California Francis Heisler and Friedy B. Heisler CIVIL LIBERTIES, MENTAL HEALTH, AND THE PURSUIT OF PEACE With Introductions by Julius Lucius Echeles Emma K. Albano Carl Tjerandsen An Interview Conducted by Suzanne B. Riess 1981-1983 Copyright 1983 by The Regents of the University of California ("a) All uses of this manuscript are covered by a legal agreement between the University of California and Francis Heisler and Friedy B. Heisler dated January 6, 1983. The manuscript is thereby made available for research purposes. All literary rights in the manuscript, including the right to publish, are reserved to The Bancroft Library of the University of California, Berkeley. No part of the manuscript may be quoted for publication without the written permission of the Director of The Bancroft Library of the University of California at Berkeley. Requests for permission to quote for publication should be addressed to the Regional Oral History Office, 486 Library, and should include identification of the specific passages to be quoted, anticipated use of the passages, and identification of the user. The legal agreement with Francis Heisler and Friedy B. Heisler requires that they be notified of the request and allowed thirty days in which to respond. It is recommended that this oral history be cited as follows: Francis Heisler and Friedy B. Heisler, "Civil Liberties, Mental Health, and the Pursuit of Peace," an oral history conducted 1981-1983 by Suzanne B. Riess, Regional Oral History Office, The Bancroft Library, University of California, Berkeley, 1983. -
Texas As a Province and Republic 1795-1845 Reel Listing
Texas as a Province and Republic 1795-1845 Reel Listing Advocate of the People's Rights, Brazoria. Alsbury, Horace A., d. 1847. Extra. Brazoria, Wednesday, March 27, 1834. To the People of Texas. [Brazoria: Printed at the Office of the Advocate of [Brazoria: Printed by F.C. Gray]. [1835] the People's Rights]. [1834] 53; [Text begins:] Arriving this day from Monterray 42; [Published "for the sole purpose of laying before [sic] ... [continues with] information which I possess the public" a letter from Stephen F. Austin to the in regard to the designs of the Mexican Government Ayuntamiento of San Felipe de Austin dated towards the people of Texas ... [Signed and dated at "Monterry [sic], Jan. 17, 1834.", but including a end:] Horatio A. Alsberry [sic]. Columbia, August number of other items. Text begins:] The present 28th, 1835.; Broadside in two columns. 19.3 x 15.4 Extra closes the career of the "Advocate," until the cm.; This handbill, from which Dr. Barker in Johnson return of Oliver H. Allen, the Editor, who is now and Barker, Texas and Texans, quotes at considerable absent in the U.S. of the North ...; Broadsheet, both length in Vol. I, p. 243, gives a report from Alsbury, sides in three columns. 45.5 x 30 cm.; This is one of just back from Mexico, that the Mexican government the letters written by Austin after his arrest at Saltillo plans to establish an "arbitrary despotism" in Texas, on January 3, 1834, when on his way back to Texas "drive from the country a number of our principal from his mission to Mexico City. -
Arranged by Wary G. Maherick and Her Son $20
C opyr igh t 1 92 1 E E B N . G EN y R A M R , i h t e s r e d All R g s R e v . DEDICATION . n There are twelve of us in all , my h u s b a d and I , and — - ten children s i x living and six in the Spirit land . To the memory of the dear ones who have gone befo r e , - I dedicate these reminiscences of b y gone years . MARY A . MAVERICK PREFA CE. — This littl e book is written for my chil dren they have often requested me to put into shap e th e notes and memo randa wh ich I have j otted down during the early days . I have based the following history of my family , and of events near us , upon my own , and up on , transpiring ’ h e some of Mr . M averick s notes , which were made at t ‘ time . I have drawn somewhat from family tradition , from letters written contemporaneously , occasionally I from books of authority for dates , and h ave not failed to consult with many of the survivors of those early days . I have in some instances relied on my memory , but not often . I trust it will be of use in cementing my d e s c e n dants together in the distant future , as they are now united in the spirit of kindly kinship . I am so impressed with the idea that the work will b e useful in the influence indicated , and that my allotted time on earth is drawing toward its ending , that in my ol d days I have roused m y u self p , have experienced again the j oys and the sorrows of those dear ol d times , and now , my dear children , the “ work is finished . -
Seventy-Five Years of International Women's Collecting: Legacies
S E ss ION 5 0 6 Seventy-Five Years of International Women’s Collecting: Legacies, Successes, Obstacles, and New Directions Rachel Miller, Danelle Moon, and Anke Voss Abstract These three papers investigate the establishment and trajectories of three institutions devoted to the documentation of women’s history: the World Center for Women’s Archives in New York, the International Archives of the Women’s Movement (now known as the Aletta Institute for Women’s History) in Amsterdam, and the International Museum of Women in San Francisco. The panelists detail the challenges faced by each institution and discuss the key founding personalities. Introduction Danelle Moon his retrospective analysis of two women’s archives and one women’s museum Tilluminates the projects’ attendant successes and obstacles, which speak to the historical, national, professional, and interpersonal contexts in which they were each founded. The authors also chart out the projects’ legacies and their transmutations into the digital realm. We will evaluate the impact that the Session 506 at the 75th Annual Meeting of the Society of American Archivists, Chicago, Illinois, Saturday, 27 August 2011. Danelle Moon chaired this session and speakers were Rachel Miller, Anke Voss, and Danelle Moon. The American Archivist, Vol. 74 ( 2011/ Supplement) : 506:1–20 506:1 T HE A MERIC A N A RCHIVIS T O NLINE S UPPLEMEN T individual founders, largely comprised in 1935 and 1936 of suffragists and historians, of the New York–based World Center for Women’s Archives and the Amsterdam-based Aletta Institute for Women’s History, had on the early development of women’s collections. -
CHAOS, WAR, Or a NEW WORLD ORDER
) / CHAOS, WAR, or A NEW WORLD ORDER WHAT WE MUST DO TO ESTABLISH THE ALL-INCLUSIVE, NON-MILITARY, DEMOCRATIC FEDERATION OF NATIONS PUBLISHED BY THE CAl\IPAIGN FOR \ i\TORLD GOVERNMENT 166 WEST JACKSON BOULEVARD CHICAGO, ILLINOIS By SECOND DRAFT THIRD PRINTING Lola Maverick Lloyd l\IAY, 1938 and ENLARGED EDITION FOURTH PRINTING Rosika Schwimmer NOVEMBER, 1942 Immediate Action The main lines of this blueprint for governmental or unofficial action to organize the world w.ere drawn in 1924. We revised our worli and published the present pa1nphlet in 1937. This is the fourth edition. Believing gov THE PLAN .ernment initiation of world imion to be at present not only hopeless biit even undesirable, we wish to emphasize the part of our plan designed for unofficial HE following outline for international action is addressed to all those action. Immediate action along unofficial lines is imperative. who agree that we must stop theorizing about peace and put the best vVe have seen our globe in no tiwie turned into one arined camp. vVe can T existing theories into practice. It offers an answer to the question, "How transform it as quickly into a fit home for the human family. Self-111ade gov can we start practical action to establish world peace now?" It presents the ermnents in exile have for military purposes been grouped with the gr.eater preliminary steps necessary for a representative World Convention* to draft powers into the "United Nations" . As the first step in peaceful achievement of world union, we urge the iwimediate creation of the self-1nade Provisional the best possible constitution for an all-inclusive, non-military, democratic vVorld Government to take all the unofficial action recommended ·in our ori:g Federation of Nations. -
Adrian Woll: Frenchman in the Mexican Military Service
New Mexico Historical Review Volume 33 Number 3 Article 2 7-1-1958 Adrian Woll: Frenchman in the Mexican Military Service Joseph Milton Nance Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalrepository.unm.edu/nmhr Recommended Citation Nance, Joseph Milton. "Adrian Woll: Frenchman in the Mexican Military Service." New Mexico Historical Review 33, 3 (1958). https://digitalrepository.unm.edu/nmhr/vol33/iss3/2 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by UNM Digital Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in New Mexico Historical Review by an authorized editor of UNM Digital Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected], [email protected]. NEW MEXICO HISTORlCAL REVIEW VOL. XXXIII JULY, 1958 NO.3 ADRIAN WOLL: FRENCHMAN IN THE MEXICAN MILITARY SERVICE By JOSEPH MILTON NANCE* HIS is a biographical sketch of a rather prominent and T influential "soldier of fortune" whose integrity, honesty, attention to duty, and gentlemanly conduct most Texans of the days of the Republic respected, even if they disliked the government he so often represented. Adrian Won was born a Frenchman on December 2, 1795, in St. Germain-en-Laye, near Paris, and educated for the military profession. He served under the First Empire as a lieutenant of a regiment of lancers of the imperial guard.1 Since his regiment was composed largely of Poles, won has sometimes mistakenly been represented as being of Polish nationality. In 1815 he was captain adjutant major in the 10th Legion of the National Guard of the Seine.2 Upon the restoration of the Bourbons in France, won went to New York, thence to Baltimore, Maryland, with letters of intro duction to General Winfield Scott who befriended him and, no doubt, pointed out to him the wonderful opportunities offered by the revolutionary disturbances in Mexico to a young man of energy, skilled in the arts of a soldier. -
Historic Preservation Action Plan
CASTROVILLE Historic Preservation Action Plan October 2002 Texas Historical Commission Published by Texas Historical Commission 2002 www.thc.state.tx.us RICK PERRY, GOVERNOR JOHN L. NAU, III, CHAIRMAN F. LAWERENCE OAKS, EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR October 2002 To the Preservation Community of Castroville: Congratulations! You have shown terrific spirit and enthusiasm as a pilot community for our Visionaries in Preservation program. As you know, the built environment in Castroville was influenced by a unique convergence of sources. These historically significant structures add not only to the character of Medina County, but also to the state, and to the entire nation. Your groundbreaking work will serve to inspire and engage future communities interested in defining the future of their preservation efforts through visioning and planning. Throughout the process of developing this plan, you have continually been asked to answer and refine your answers to four important questions: Where are we now? Where are we going? Where do we want to be? How can we get there? Your answers to these questions form the backbone of the enclosed action plan. The ability to continually reassess these same questions will provide the sparks for you to successfully implement the plan. We at the Texas Historical Commission are proud to list Castroville as an example of a community that is sensitive to preservation and motivated to proactively manage the future of its historic assets. You are an inspiration to us all—best wishes as you carry this important effort forward. Sincerely, F. Lawrence Oaks Executive Director P.O. BOX 12276 • AUSTIN, TX 78711-2276 • 512/463-6100 • FAX 512/475-4872 • TDD 1-800/735-2989 www.thc.state.tx.us Castroville is a community where its residents are leaders Cin preserving and protecting their unique historic, cultural and natural environment and effectively use it as the foundation for economic prosperity, tourism, managed growth and an excellent quality of life.