Shifting Power and Regional Conflict
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This Thesis Comes Within Category D
* SHL ITEM BARCODE 19 1721901 5 REFERENCE ONLY UNIVERSITY OF LONDON THESIS Degree Year i ^Loo 0 Name of Author COPYRIGHT This Is a thesis accepted for a Higher Degree of the University of London, it is an unpubfished typescript and the copyright is held by the author. All persons consulting the thesis must read and abide by the Copyright Declaration below. COPYRIGHT DECLARATION I recognise that the copyright of the above-described thesis rests with the author and that no quotation from it or information derived from it may be published without the prior written consent of the author. LOANS Theses may not be lent to individuals, but the Senate House Library may lend a copy to approved libraries within the United Kingdom, for consultation solely on the .premises of those libraries. Application should be made to: Inter-Library Loans, Senate House Library, Senate House, Malet Street, London WC1E 7HU. REPRODUCTION University of London theses may not be reproduced without explicit written permission from the Senate House Library. Enquiries should be addressed to the Theses Section of the Library. Regulations concerning reproduction vary according to the date of acceptance of the thesis and are listed below as guidelines. A. Before 1962. Permission granted only upon the prior written consent of the author. (The Senate House Library will provide addresses where possible). B. 1962 -1974. In many cases the author has agreed to permit copying upon completion of a Copyright Declaration. C. 1975 -1988. Most theses may be copied upon completion of a Copyright Declaration. D. 1989 onwards. Most theses may be copied. -
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12th EASA Biennial Conference Nanterre, France 10-13th July 2012 Uncertainty and disquiet Panel W076 Anxious sovereignties Convenors: Rebecca Bryant (LSE) and Jakob Rigi (CEU) Is federalism a threat to state sovereignty? The politics of new interprovincial regions in Argentina Julieta Gaztañaga (UBA/CONICET, Argentina) Introduction Federalism has been a powerful and quite controversial concept since the very origins of Argentine nation-state. From the bloody civil wars that followed the declaration of independence in the 19th century to the current macro-politics debates about federal taxes, federalism seems to be an omnipresent metaphor of the Argentine state imagination. Without a doubt, federalism is central to the imagination and realization of Argentine the Sate, for it connects in a symbolic and material form both past and present, and range of dramas and possibilities of the state's legitimacy and sovereignty. But federalism is also a political value that enacts specific –and sometimes controversial– policy making. In this paper I focus on the relations between federalism and state sovereignty, using my ethnographic research among politicians –mainly identified with Peronismo–1 and other social actors engaged with the creation and bolstering of a new region, the Central Region Centro of Argentina (RC)2. I’d like to show that most of the debates conveyed in terms of federalism are not about political organization neither about distribution of resources, but about an ongoing project of nation-state building, marked by a specific language of consensus/ confrontation rather than an ideology of integration/cohesion, regarding the process of transforming space into territory inherent to modern state. -
Contemporary Civil-Military Relations in Brazil and Argentina : Bargaining for Political Reality
University of Massachusetts Amherst ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst Masters Theses 1911 - February 2014 1996 Contemporary civil-military relations in Brazil and Argentina : bargaining for political reality. Carlos P. Baía University of Massachusetts Amherst Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.umass.edu/theses Baía, Carlos P., "Contemporary civil-military relations in Brazil and Argentina : bargaining for political reality." (1996). Masters Theses 1911 - February 2014. 2541. Retrieved from https://scholarworks.umass.edu/theses/2541 This thesis is brought to you for free and open access by ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst. It has been accepted for inclusion in Masters Theses 1911 - February 2014 by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst. For more information, please contact [email protected]. c CONTEMPORARY CIVIL-MILITARY RELATIONS IN BRAZIL AND ARGENTINA BARGAINING FOR POLITICAL REALITY A Thesis Presented by CARLOS P. BAIA Submitted to the Graduate School of the University of Massachusetts Amherst in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF ARTS September 1996 Political Science © Copyright by Carlos Pereira Bafa 1996 All Rights Reserved CONTEMPORARY CIVIL-MILITARY RELATIONS IN BRAZIL AND ARGENTINA BARGAINING FOR POLITICAL REALITY A Thesis Presented by CARLOS P. BAIA Approved as to style and content by: Howard Wiarda, Chair Eric Einhorn, Member Eric Einhom, Department Head Political Science ACKNOWLEDGMENTS This work would not have been possible without the invaluable contributions of Howard Wiarda, Eric Einhorn, Timothy Steingega, Anthony Spanakos, Moise Tirado, Tilo Stolz, Edgar Brignoni, Susan Iwanicki, and Larissa Ruiz. To them I express my sincere gratitude. I also owe special thanks to the United States Department of Education for granting me a Foreign Language and Area Studies Fellowship to complete this research. -
Crime, Histoire & Sociétés / Crime, History
Crime, Histoire & Sociétés / Crime, History & Societies Vol. 8, n°2 | 2004 Varia Ricardo D. Salvatore, Wandering Paysanos. State Order and Subaltern Experience in Buenos Aires During the Rosas Era Durham and London, Duke University Press, 2003, 524 p., ISBN 0 8223 3086 5 Ruth Stanley Electronic version URL: http://journals.openedition.org/chs/471 DOI: 10.4000/chs.471 ISSN: 1663-4837 Publisher Librairie Droz Printed version Date of publication: 1 November 2004 Number of pages: 163-166 ISBN: 2-600-00803-5 ISSN: 1422-0857 Electronic reference Ruth Stanley, “Ricardo D. Salvatore, Wandering Paysanos. State Order and Subaltern Experience in Buenos Aires During the Rosas Era”, Crime, Histoire & Sociétés / Crime, History & Societies [Online], Vol. 8, n°2 | 2004, Online since 20 February 2009, connection on 16 February 2021. URL: http:// journals.openedition.org/chs/471 ; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4000/chs.471 This text was automatically generated on 16 February 2021. © Droz Ricardo D. Salvatore, Wandering Paysanos. State Order and Subaltern Experienc... 1 Ricardo D. Salvatore, Wandering Paysanos. State Order and Subaltern Experience in Buenos Aires During the Rosas Era Durham and London, Duke University Press, 2003, 524 p., ISBN 0 8223 3086 5 Ruth Stanley REFERENCES Ricardo D. Salvatore, Wandering Paysanos. State Order and Subaltern Experience in Buenos Aires During the Rosas Era, Durham and London, Duke University Press, 2003, 524 p., ISBN 0 8223 3086 5 1 In this impressive book, Ricardo D. Salvatore draws on a wide range of sources including military records, legal archives, official correspondence and popular poetry to reconstruct subaltern experience during the supremacy of Juan Manuel de Rosas within the Argentine Confederation. -
Redefining Civilization: Investigating Argentina's Social and Cultural Dichotomy Through Domingo F
Florida State University Libraries Electronic Theses, Treatises and Dissertations The Graduate School 2012 Redefining Civilization: Investigating Argentina's Social and Cultural Dichotomy Through Domingo F. Sarmiento's Interpretation of Benjamin Franklin's Principles Andrea L. Arce-Trigatti Follow this and additional works at the FSU Digital Library. For more information, please contact [email protected] THE FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF SOCIAL SCIENCES AND PUBLIC POLICY REDEFINING CIVILIZATION: INVESTIGATING ARGENTINA’S SOCIAL AND CULTURAL DICHOTOMY THROUGH DOMINGO F. SARMIENTO’S INTERPRETATION OF BENJAMIN FRANKLIN’S PRINCIPLES By ANDREA L. ARCE-TRIGATTI A Thesis submitted to the Department of International Affairs in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts Degree Awarded: Spring Semester, 2012 Andrea L. Arce-Trigatti defended this thesis on January 20, 2012. The members of the supervisory committee were: Dr. Edward Gray Professor Directing Thesis, History Dr. Robinson Herrera Committee Member, History Dr. Juan Carlos Galeano Committee Member, Modern Languages The Graduate School has verified and approved the above-named committee members, and certifies that the thesis has been approved in accordance with university requirements. ii This thesis is dedicated with an enormous amount of love and gratitude to my family. In particular, the inspiration and passion behind this thesis is dedicated to the memory of a dearly respected and noble gaucho: my grandfather, Pedro I. Arce. iii “Los hermanos sean unidos, Porque ésa es la ley primera; Tengan unión verdadera En cualquier tiempo que sea, Porque si entre ellos pelean Los devoran los de ajuera.” -José Hernández Consejos de Martín Fierro a sus hijos Canto XXXII, Segunda parte iv ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Coming from a family that represents both the gauchesco and European aspects of the Argentine identity, I have forever been fascinated by the history of Argentina. -
Representative Gaucho Poetry and Fiction of Argentina
REPRESENTATIVE GAUCHO POETRY AND FICTION OF ARGENTINA APPROVED Major g£6f££sor Ml^afor Professor d 1V1.: • Director of ;he epartm %Foreig n Languages v^Ly Dean of the Graduate School / IDSPKBSSNTATIV2 GAUCHO ?OE'J?KX AMD FICTION OF AEGi^XINA THS3IS Presented to the Graduate Council of tr.3. North Texas Stnte 'J;iI\"or,slty in I-n Fulfillment: oi -the Heauirevents ?cr the .Degree of r f ^ t r«T ^ ^ a t> rnr* r tn, ^ 4 i \ ul i \ f„ jt By :i.ltar Gava, B, i: I>en tOi11 0" ax-i«? v *'• .L") f'j 2 -1, -," O 3LB OF COiOC.-^T* Chapter Pace I. THE GAUCHC ?RC!I A HISTORICAL ?SKSPEO?lVlS . .1 II. TJJS GAUGED IM J-OZZrCS. Mffi 7ICTI0N . 22 III. SAMTOS VHGA Br KILARIO ASCASUBI. c"i . IV. FAU3TG BX Sa'J&JJISIAO DSL CAHPO *K> V, CL G-AUCflO KART1N FIERRu riX JOSS HERNAJJDSZ. ... 49 VI, JUAJ IICHE IRA BY 3DMDO GUTIERREZ64 VII. SL CAZAMIZLi'TO D3ri L^CCHA BX ROBERTO J. PAXRQ. * » ?6 VIII, DOJi SEGCIOO SOi''BRA BX RICARDO G'JIRALDISS, . „ 8,5 IX. EL ROKAI-!OS DE Ul4 GAUCHC BX BSlilTO I^IICK. ...» $>9 X, CONCLUSION . , ....... 10* r tr OH tc-pv * * * , * i.J*^ /r, CI i:'~v*R X •IHS GAUCfcO FRCK A HISTORICAL PJHSPE'JS'.rjE In ordsr to pursue &r». intelligent study of the gaucho, as depicted ""la several literary contributions of Argentine literature, one should first view him from a historical, per- spective* U nfoi'tunately, too roanv of the works concerning the gauche reflect personal end biased opinions, rather than a trae account of his life* Sorse have portrayed the g a v. -
Juan Manuel De Rosas and His Life
Western Oregon University Digital Commons@WOU Student Theses, Papers and Projects (History) Department of History 5-30-2005 Juan Manuel de Rosas and His Life Brian Sprague Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.wou.edu/his Part of the Latin American History Commons, and the Political History Commons r I Brian Sprague Dr. Rector 5/30/2005 HST 352 Juan Manuel de Rosas and His Life Juan Manuel de Rosas has often been disputed over the years. Some believed him to be a power hungry maniac who would do anything for power. Others saw him as laying the foundation for Argentina to grow. Different people who met him argue different ways, but the question is what kind of man was Juan Manuelde Rosas? Juan Manuel de Rosas was born under the name Juan Manuel Ortiz de Rozas. He was born in the year 1793 and died in 1877. Juan would eventually become dictator of Argentina from 1829 to 1852, and was one of the first famous caudiltos in South America. Rosas has always been associated with violence and vengenoe; one of his political enimies accused him of assinating 722 people, shotting 1,393, and beheading 3,765 people. Another detractor wrote that during the "age of Rosas" twenty thousand people were either killed or exiled for differing with Rosas in either political or administrator matters, (Dusenberry, 495). Evidence shows that in the age of Rosas thousands were put in prison, killed, or exiled from Argentina. Not all people were against Rosas in fact some praised his methods stressed his patriotism and praised him as an administrator and public servent; in 1898 Emesto Quesada, a lawyer, historian, and sociologist of Buenos Aries said I that Rosas laid the foundation on which Argentina was built. -
Studies in Comparative Federalism
STUDIES IN COMPARATIVE FEDERALISM STUDIES IN COMPARATIVE FEDERALISM Argentina, the United States and Mexico Antonio María Hernández Autoridades UNC Rector Dr. Hugo Oscar Juri Vicerrector Dr. Ramón Pedro Yanzi Ferreira Secretario General Ing. Roberto Terzariol Prosecretario General Ing. Agr. Esp. Jorge Dutto Directores de Editorial de la UNC Dr. Marcelo Bernal Mtr. José E. Ortega Hernández, Antonio María Studies in comparative federalism: Argentina, The United States and Mexico / Antonio María Hernández. - 1a ed. - Córdoba: Editorial de la UNC, 2019. Libro digital, PDF Archivo Digital: descarga y online ISBN 978-987-707-120-7 1. Federalismo. 2. Constitucionalismo. 3. Sistemas Políticos. I. Título. CDD 321 Diseño de colección, interior y portada: Lorena Díaz Diagramación: Marco J. Lio ISBN 978-987-707-120-7 Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, 2019 CONTENTS Chapter I. A conceptual and methodological preamble 11 1. Introduction 11 2. Concepts and characteristic elements of federalisms 12 2.1 Origin and denomination 12 2.2 Federalism as a form of State 16 2.3 Concepts and essential characteristics of federal states 18 3. Classification of federalisms 22 3.1 Integrative and devolutive 22 3.2 Symmetrical and asymmetrical 22 3.3 Dual and coordinate 23 3.4 Centralized or decentralized 24 3.5 With presidential or parliamentary governments 25 3.6 For the purpose of division of power or identity-related 26 4. An interdisciplinary and realist methodology for the study of federalisms 27 5. The risks and importance of comparative studies 28 Chapter II. Comparative constitutional reflections on federalism in Argentina and The United States 33 1. Introduction 33 PART 1. -
A Brief History of Argentina
A Brief History of ArgentinA second edition JonAtHAn c. Brown University of Texas at Austin A Brief History of Argentina, Second Edition Copyright © 2010, 2003 by Lexington Associates All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or by any information storage or retrieval systems, without permission in writing from the publisher. For information contact: Facts On File, Inc. An imprint of Infobase Publishing 132 West 31st Street New York NY 10001 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Brown, Jonathan C. (Jonathan Charles), 1942– A brief history of Argentina / Jonathan C. Brown. — 2nd ed. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-0-8160-7796-0 1. Argentina—History. I. Title. F2831.B88 2010 982—dc22 2010004887 Facts On File books are available at special discounts when purchased in bulk quantities for businesses, associations, institutions, or sales promotions. Please call our Special Sales Department in New York at (212) 967-8800 or (800) 322-8755. You can find Facts On File on the World Wide Web at http://www.factsonfile.com Excerpts included herewith have been reprinted by permission of the copyright holders; the author has made every effort to contact copyright holders. The publishers will be glad to rectify, in future editions, any errors or omissions brought to their notice. Text design by Joan M. McEvoy Maps and figures by Dale Williams and Patricia Meschino Composition by Mary Susan Ryan-Flynn Cover printed by Art Print, Taylor, Pa. Book printed and bound by Maple-Vail Book Manufacturing Group, York, Pa. -
Argentine National Identity and the War on Terror: Civilization, Barbarism, and Rumors of Islamic Radicalism in the Tri-Border A
God is everywhere, but his office is in Buenos Aires. – Argentine Proverb ii ABSTRACT This thesis explores the nuanced relationship between Argentine national identity, or argentinidad, and the introduction of the War on Terror into the Tri-Border Area of South America. An isolated and ill-governed frontier zone shared by Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay, the Tri-Border Area was commonly associated with various illegal economic activities for decades. However, following the September 11, 2001 attacks, the American government and media falsely vilified the region as a haven for terrorist groups. While Paraguay and Brazil were guarded in their responses to the negative discourse regarding the Tri-Border Area, Argentina readily accepted the possibility of terrorists on its northeastern frontier. The project explains this behavior through examination of the influence of national identity on foreign policy. First utilizing the method of causal process tracing, the analysis demonstrates that Argentine national identity predominately accounts for Buenos Aires and the surrounding pampas. Consequently, this development created “negative spaces” within formal state boundaries. These areas are perceived as located outside of the sovereign and civilized state. Discourse analysis exhibits that the Tri-Border Area has traditionally been characterized as one such uncivilized space. Finally, reuse of discourse analysis reveals that American antiterrorism dialogue was particularly compatible with historical portrayal of the region. Therefore, Argentine -
The Paraguayan War and the Platine Balance of Power
Portland State University PDXScholar Dissertations and Theses Dissertations and Theses 1975 The Paraguayan War and the Platine Balance of Power Robert H. Schaefer Portland State University Follow this and additional works at: https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds Part of the Latin American History Commons Let us know how access to this document benefits ou.y Recommended Citation Schaefer, Robert H., "The Paraguayan War and the Platine Balance of Power" (1975). Dissertations and Theses. Paper 2262. https://doi.org/10.15760/etd.2259 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations and Theses by an authorized administrator of PDXScholar. Please contact us if we can make this document more accessible: [email protected]. AN ABSTRACT OF THE THESIS OF Robert H. Schaefer for the Master of Arts in .History presented August 6, 1975. • Title: The .Paraguayan War and the Platine Balance of Power. APPROVED BY MEMBERS OF THE THESIS COMMITTEE: Fredrick~M. Nunn, Chairman ~J'J;sse L. Gilmore . \ Utilizing both primary an~ secondary literature, this study attempts to illustrate that the origins of one of Latin America's most significant wars, the Paraguayan War (1864-70), are understandable only when viewed within the context of the / hi~torical development of the Rio de la Plata as a region. Adopting the fram.ework provided by Robert N. Burr in his pioneering work on the South American con ti.n~ti.tal balance of power system, By Reason or. Force: Chile and the I~lanci~A of P?wer in South Amer~ca, 1830-1905 (Berkely, 1965), thio thesis examines one particular outgrowth of the historical I ·1 process in the Rio de la Plata: The development of a regional 2 balance of power system in the area~ It also illustrates that such systems of international power politics are not necessari- ly promotive of ~tability and equanimity in the relations between nations: that balance of power systems are not static but constantly changing, and that such changes are conducive to friction, intrigue, and ~ar. -
'The Myth of Camila O'gorman in the Works of Juana Manuela Gorriti
Copyright by Fernanda Vitor Bueno 2007 The Dissertation Committee for Fernanda Vitor Bueno Certifies that this is the approved version of the following dissertation: The Myth of Camila O'Gorman in the Works of Juana Manuela Gorriti, María Luisa Bemberg and Enrique Molina Committee: Enrique Fierro, Supervisor Frederick Hensey Míriam Balboa Echeverría Naomi Lindstrom Nicolas Shumway The Myth of Camila O'Gorman in the Works of Juana Manuela Gorriti, María Luisa Bemberg, and Enrique Molina by Fernanda Vitor Bueno, B.A., M.A. Dissertation Presented to the Faculty of the Graduate School of The University of Texas at Austin in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy The University of Texas at Austin December, 2007 Dedication A Patricia, inestimable amiga. Acknowledgements I would like to thank my supervisor, Prof. Enrique Fierro, for his unconditional support. Dr. Míriam Balboa Echeverría mentored my graduate studies; her confidence in me has renewed my own. I thank Dr. Naomi Lindstrom for her encouragement and time invested in my work. Dr. Nicolas Shumway's seminars on Argentina inspired me. I express my gratitude to Dr. Frederick Hensey for his kind comments and insightful suggestions. I wrote this thesis with the enthusiastic support and friendship of Dr. Patricia Fernós, who guided me through the English language and my own thoughts. The love of my husband, family, and friends gives me the energy to pursue my goals. v The Myth of Camila O'Gorman in the Works of Juana Manuela Gorriti, María Luisa Bemberg, and Enrique Molina Publication No._____________ Fernanda Vitor Bueno, Ph.D.