DOCSLIB.ORG

BLUE MOUNTAINS WILDLIFE AREA COMPLEX MANAGEMENT PLAN Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
BLUE MOUNTAINS WILDLIFE AREA COMPLEX MANAGEMENT PLAN Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife BLUE MOUNTAINS WILDLIFE AREA COMPLEX MANAGEMENT PLAN Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife Asotin Creek, Chief Joseph, Grouse Flat, and W.T. Wooten Wildlife Areas Prepared by Wildlife Area Manager’s Bob Dice & Gary Stendal, & Assistant Manager Shana Winegeart April 2006 2006 STATE OF WASHINGTON CHRIS GREGOIRE, GOVERNOR DEPARTMENT OF FISH AND WILDLIFE JEFF KOENINGS, Ph.D., DIRECTOR WILDLIFE PROGRAM DAVE BRITTELL, ASSISTANT DIRECTOR LANDS DIVISION MARK QUINN, MANAGER This Program Receives Federal Aid in Wildlife Restoration funds. Project W-94-D, Segment 24 & The Asotin Wildlife Area is primarily fund by the Bonneville Power Administration to mitigate for the Federal Columbia River Hydropower System. (Project Number 200600300) This report should be cited as: Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife. 2006. Blue Mountain Wildlife Area Management Plan. Wildlife Management Program, Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife, Olympia. 176 pp. This program receives Federal financial assistance from the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. It is the policy of the Washington State Department of Fish and Wildlife (WDFW) to adhere to the following: Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, Title II of the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, the Age Discrimination Act of 1975, and Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972. The U.S. Department of the Interior and its bureaus prohibit discrimination on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, disability and sex (in educational programs). If you believe that you have been discriminated against in any program, activity or facility, please contact the WDFW ADA Coordinator at 600 Capitol Way North, Olympia, Washington 98501-1091 or write to: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Office of External Programs, 4040 N. Fairfax Drive, Suite 130, Arlington, VA 22203. Washington State Wildlife Area Plan BLUE MOUNTAINS WILDLIFE AREA Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife Wildlife Management Program 600 Capitol Way North Olympia, WA 98501-1091 Table of Contents EXECUTIVE SUMMARY............................................................................................................... vii CHAPTER I. INTRODUCTION...................................................................................................... 1 1.1 Agency Mission Statement ..................................................................................................... 1 1.2 Agency Goals and Objectives................................................................................................. 1 1.3 Agency Policies........................................................................................................................ 1 1.4 Blue Mountains Wildlife Area Goals .................................................................................... 2 1.5 Planning Process ..................................................................................................................... 2 1.6 Prioritization of Objectives .................................................................................................... 4 CHAPTER II. AREA DESCRIPTIONS AND MAPS..................................................................... 6 2.1 Property Locations and Size .................................................................................................. 6 2.2 Purchase History and Purpose ............................................................................................ 17 2.3 Ownership and Use of Adjacent Lands .............................................................................. 19 2.4 Funding .................................................................................................................................. 21 2.5 Climate................................................................................................................................... 22 2.6 Soils and Geology .................................................................................................................. 22 2.7 Hydrology and Watersheds.................................................................................................. 23 2.8 Fire History............................................................................................................................ 25 2.9 Vegetation Characterization................................................................................................ 26 2.10 Fish and Wildlife Resources............................................................................................... 30 2.11 Special Status Habitats and Species .................................................................................. 51 2.12 Cultural Resources.............................................................................................................. 81 CHAPTER III. MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES, ISSUES AND STRATEGIES.............. 82 Agency Objective: Protect, restore and enhance fish and wildlife populations and their habitats......................................................................................................................................... 82 1. Improve or Maintain Big Game Populations........................................................................ 82 2. Protect, Enhance and Restore Function and Structure of Native Habitats ........................... 86 3. Monitor and Control of Noxious Weeds............................................................................... 89 4. Enhance and Protect Endangered, Threatened, and Sensitive Species................................. 91 5. Improve and Maintain Fish Populations............................................................................... 94 6. Protect Upland Game Birds .................................................................................................. 97 7. Protect and Manage Non-Game Species............................................................................... 98 Agency Objective: Provide sustainable fish and wildlife-related recreational and commercial opportunities compatible with maintaining healthy fish and wildlife populations and habitats. Improve the economic well being of Washington by providing diverse, high-quality recreational and commercial opportunities. ...................................... 101 November 2006 ii Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife 1. Provide Public Access Compatible With Fish, Wildlife and Habitat Protection................ 101 2. Provide Commercial Opportunities Compatible With Fish, Wildlife and Habitat Protection ................................................................................................................................................. 102 3. Provide Fish and Wildlife Recreational Opportunities....................................................... 103 Agency Objective: Minimize adverse interactions between humans and wildlife............. 104 1. Provide Refuge Areas For Wildlife and Reduce Winter Disturbance ................................ 104 2. Implement Strategies to Reduce Elk Damage on Private Lands ........................................ 105 Agency Objective: Ensure WDFW activities, programs, facilities and lands are consistent with local, state and federal regulations that protect and recover fish, wildlife and their habitats....................................................................................................................................... 108 1. Manage Noxious Weeds in a Manner Consistent With Local, State, and Federal Regulations ................................................................................................................................................. 108 2. Manage Species and Habitats in Compliance With ESA and EPA Regulations. Utilize Recommendations Compiled by Other Regional Planning Efforts........................................ 109 2. Provide Fire Management on WDFW Lands ..................................................................... 110 3. Protect Cultural Resources Consistent With State and Federal Law.................................. 110 4. Pay PILT (Payment In Lieu of Taxes) and Assessment Obligations.................................. 111 Agency Objective: Work with Tribal governments to ensure fish and wildlife management objectives are achieved. ............................................................................................................ 111 1. Discuss Mutual Concerns for Wildlife Resources With Tribal Representatives................ 111 Agency Objective: Reconnect with those interested in Washington's fish and wildlife.... 111 1. Offer Volunteer Projects to Involve the Public in Wildlife Area Efforts ........................... 111 2. Participate in Local Cooperative Projects........................................................................... 112 3. Be Responsive to Public Concerns and Implement the “Good Neighbor” Policy ............. 113 Agency Objective: Provide sound operational management of WDFW lands, facilities and access sites.................................................................................................................................. 114 1. Monitor Livestock Grazing to Ensure Proper Land Use .................................................... 114 2. Maintain Roads and Trails as Necessary to Perform Management Functions ................... 116 3. Remove Old Ranching Debris From Newly Acquired Properties...................................... 117 4. Maintain a Knowledgeable and Well-trained Workforce..................................................
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Botany, Invasive Plants, Native Plants, Genetics
    United States Department of Agriculture Forest Service Pacific Northwest FY-16 Region Program Accomplishments Calochortus umpquaensis, Umpqua mariposa lily, is found only in the Umpqua River watershed of Botany southwestern OR. A big "anthophorid" bee is tucked into the flower. Invasive Plants Native Plants Genetics U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) civil rights regulations and policies In accordance with Federal civil rights law and U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) civil rights regulations and policies, the USDA, its Agencies, offices, and employees, and institutions participating in or administering USDA programs are prohibited from discriminating based on race, color, national origin, religion, sex, gender identity (including gender expression), sexual orientation, disability, age, marital status, family/parental status, income derived from a public assistance program, political beliefs, or reprisal or retaliation for prior civil rights activity, in any program or activity conducted or funded by USDA (not all bases apply to all programs). Remedies and complaint filing deadlines vary by program or incident. Persons with disabilities who require alternative means of communication for program information (e.g., Braille, large print, audiotape, American Sign Language, etc.) should contact the responsible Agency or USDA’s TARGET Center at (202) 720-2600 (voice and TTY) or contact USDA through the Federal Relay Service at (800) 877-8339. To file a program discrimination complaint, complete the USDA Program Discrimination Complaint Form, AD-3027, found online at http://www.ascr.usda.gov/complaint_filing_cust.html and at any USDA office or write a letter addressed to USDA and provide in the letter all of the information requested in the form.
    [Show full text]
  • Outline of Angiosperm Phylogeny
    Outline of angiosperm phylogeny: orders, families, and representative genera with emphasis on Oregon native plants Priscilla Spears December 2013 The following listing gives an introduction to the phylogenetic classification of the flowering plants that has emerged in recent decades, and which is based on nucleic acid sequences as well as morphological and developmental data. This listing emphasizes temperate families of the Northern Hemisphere and is meant as an overview with examples of Oregon native plants. It includes many exotic genera that are grown in Oregon as ornamentals plus other plants of interest worldwide. The genera that are Oregon natives are printed in a blue font. Genera that are exotics are shown in black, however genera in blue may also contain non-native species. Names separated by a slash are alternatives or else the nomenclature is in flux. When several genera have the same common name, the names are separated by commas. The order of the family names is from the linear listing of families in the APG III report. For further information, see the references on the last page. Basal Angiosperms (ANITA grade) Amborellales Amborellaceae, sole family, the earliest branch of flowering plants, a shrub native to New Caledonia – Amborella Nymphaeales Hydatellaceae – aquatics from Australasia, previously classified as a grass Cabombaceae (water shield – Brasenia, fanwort – Cabomba) Nymphaeaceae (water lilies – Nymphaea; pond lilies – Nuphar) Austrobaileyales Schisandraceae (wild sarsaparilla, star vine – Schisandra; Japanese
    [Show full text]
  • Complete Chloroplast Genomes Shed Light on Phylogenetic
    www.nature.com/scientificreports OPEN Complete chloroplast genomes shed light on phylogenetic relationships, divergence time, and biogeography of Allioideae (Amaryllidaceae) Ju Namgung1,4, Hoang Dang Khoa Do1,2,4, Changkyun Kim1, Hyeok Jae Choi3 & Joo‑Hwan Kim1* Allioideae includes economically important bulb crops such as garlic, onion, leeks, and some ornamental plants in Amaryllidaceae. Here, we reported the complete chloroplast genome (cpDNA) sequences of 17 species of Allioideae, fve of Amaryllidoideae, and one of Agapanthoideae. These cpDNA sequences represent 80 protein‑coding, 30 tRNA, and four rRNA genes, and range from 151,808 to 159,998 bp in length. Loss and pseudogenization of multiple genes (i.e., rps2, infA, and rpl22) appear to have occurred multiple times during the evolution of Alloideae. Additionally, eight mutation hotspots, including rps15-ycf1, rps16-trnQ-UUG, petG-trnW-CCA , psbA upstream, rpl32- trnL-UAG , ycf1, rpl22, matK, and ndhF, were identifed in the studied Allium species. Additionally, we present the frst phylogenomic analysis among the four tribes of Allioideae based on 74 cpDNA coding regions of 21 species of Allioideae, fve species of Amaryllidoideae, one species of Agapanthoideae, and fve species representing selected members of Asparagales. Our molecular phylogenomic results strongly support the monophyly of Allioideae, which is sister to Amaryllioideae. Within Allioideae, Tulbaghieae was sister to Gilliesieae‑Leucocoryneae whereas Allieae was sister to the clade of Tulbaghieae‑ Gilliesieae‑Leucocoryneae. Molecular dating analyses revealed the crown age of Allioideae in the Eocene (40.1 mya) followed by diferentiation of Allieae in the early Miocene (21.3 mya). The split of Gilliesieae from Leucocoryneae was estimated at 16.5 mya.
    [Show full text]
  • 2017… Program of Work
    2017… PROGRAM OF WORK. Umatilla National Foresttt View from Oregon Butte - Pomeroy Ranger District United States Department of Agriculture FOREST SERVICE 1 The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination in all its programs and activities on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, disability, and where applicable, sex, marital status, familial status, parental status, religion, sexual orientation, genetic information, political beliefs, reprisal, or because all or part of an individual’s income is derived from any public assistance program. (Not all prohibited bases apply to all programs.) Persons with disabilities who require alternative means for communication of program information (Braille, large print, audiotape, etc.) should contact USDA’s TARGET Center at (202) 720-2600 (voice and TDD). To file a complaint of discrimination, write USDA, Director, Office of Civil Rights, 1400 Independence Avenue, S.W., Washington, D.C. 20250-9410, or call (800) 795-3272 (voice) or (202) 720-6382 (TDD). USDA is an equal opportunity provider and employer. 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS Umatilla National Forest 2017 Program of Work 2016 Forest Staff and Accomplishments………………....…….. Page 5 South Zone Program of Work: Heppner Ranger District.………..…………………………..……….….. Page 7 North Fork John Day Ranger District………………………….…..….… Page 21 North Zone Program of Work: Pomeroy Ranger District …………………………..…………………… Page 33 Walla Walla Ranger District…………….……………………………..... Page 41 Forest-Wide Program of Work: Forest-wide projects…………………………………….…………….…
    [Show full text]
  • Allium Dictuon H
    Allium dictuon H. St. John Blue Mountain onion Liliaceae - lily family status: State Threatened, Federal Species of Concern, USFS sensitive rank: G2 / S2 General Description: Bulb-bearing perennial up to 4 dm tall. Bulbs ovoid, solitary, forming rhizomes; 1-3 new bulbs develop at ends of rhizomes, outside parent bulb coat. Parent bulb disappearing when flowering, except for roots and shrivelled bulb coats. O uter bulb coat membranous, pale brown with irregular, oblong to rhomboidal, sinuous cellular patterning (use 20x magnification). Leaves 2-3, linear, withering from tip when flowering, 10-28 cm x 1-2 mm. Floral Characteristics: Flowering stalk persistent, solitary, round in cross section, 2-4 dm x 1-3 mm. Umbel persistent, many-flowered, erect; subtending bracts 2, persistent, 3-veined, lanceolate to lance-ovate, broader and shorter than the leaves, with a slender, pointed tip. Flowers 11-16 mm, bell-shaped. Tepals 6, bright pink to rose purple, lanceolate, outer ones longer and wider than the inner, becoming rigid and keeled in Illustration by Jeanne R. Janish, fruit, margins finely toothed, becoming rolled inward, tips long-pointed. ©1959 University of Washington Press Fruits: Seeds black, shining. Generally identifiable June to July, depending on snowpack and time of snowmelt. Identif ication Tips: Allium acuminatum differs in having bulbs that don't form rhizomes; new bulbs are formed within coats of parent bulbs. Range: Local endemic of the Blue Mts. of southeastern WA . Habitat/Ecology: Steep, open, rocky slopes, sparsely vegetated grass steppe, lithosols, and rock outcrops. Soils are derived from surface basalts and interflow material; surfaces are rocky and dominated by loose gravel.
    [Show full text]
  • Federal Register / Vol. 61, No. 40 / Wednesday, February 28, 1996 / Proposed Rules
    7596 Federal Register / Vol. 61, No. 40 / Wednesday, February 28, 1996 / Proposed Rules DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR appointment in the Regional Offices SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: listed below. Fish and Wildlife Service Information relating to particular taxa Background in this notice may be obtained from the The Endangered Species Act (Act) of 50 CFR Part 17 Service's Endangered Species 1973, as amended, (16 U.S.C. 1531 et Coordinator in the lead Regional Office seq.) requires the Service to identify Endangered and Threatened Wildlife identified for each taxon and listed species of wildlife and plants that are and Plants; Review of Plant and below: endangered or threatened, based on the Animal Taxa That Are Candidates for Region 1. California, Commonwealth best available scientific and commercial Listing as Endangered or Threatened of the Northern Mariana Islands, information. As part of the program to Species Hawaii, Idaho, Nevada, Oregon, Pacific accomplish this, the Service has AGENCY: Fish and Wildlife Service, Territories of the United States, and maintained a list of species regarded as Interior. Washington. candidates for listing. The Service maintains this list for a variety of ACTION: Notice of review. Regional Director (TE), U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Eastside Federal reasons, includingÐto provide advance SUMMARY: In this notice the Fish and Complex, 911 N.E. 11th Avenue, knowledge of potential listings that Wildlife Service (Service) presents an Portland, Oregon 97232±4181 (503± could affect decisions of environmental updated list of plant and animal taxa 231±6131). planners and developers; to solicit input native to the United States that are Region 2.
    [Show full text]
  • Field Identification of the 50 Most Common Plant Families in Temperate Regions
    Field identification of the 50 most common plant families in temperate regions (including agricultural, horticultural, and wild species) by Lena Struwe [email protected] © 2016, All rights reserved. Note: Listed characteristics are the most common characteristics; there might be exceptions in rare or tropical species. This compendium is available for free download without cost for non- commercial uses at http://www.rci.rutgers.edu/~struwe/. The author welcomes updates and corrections. 1 Overall phylogeny – living land plants Bryophytes Mosses, liverworts, hornworts Lycophytes Clubmosses, etc. Ferns and Fern Allies Ferns, horsetails, moonworts, etc. Gymnosperms Conifers, pines, cycads and cedars, etc. Magnoliids Monocots Fabids Ranunculales Rosids Malvids Caryophyllales Ericales Lamiids The treatment for flowering plants follows the APG IV (2016) Campanulids classification. Not all branches are shown. © Lena Struwe 2016, All rights reserved. 2 Included families (alphabetical list): Amaranthaceae Geraniaceae Amaryllidaceae Iridaceae Anacardiaceae Juglandaceae Apiaceae Juncaceae Apocynaceae Lamiaceae Araceae Lauraceae Araliaceae Liliaceae Asphodelaceae Magnoliaceae Asteraceae Malvaceae Betulaceae Moraceae Boraginaceae Myrtaceae Brassicaceae Oleaceae Bromeliaceae Orchidaceae Cactaceae Orobanchaceae Campanulaceae Pinaceae Caprifoliaceae Plantaginaceae Caryophyllaceae Poaceae Convolvulaceae Polygonaceae Cucurbitaceae Ranunculaceae Cupressaceae Rosaceae Cyperaceae Rubiaceae Equisetaceae Rutaceae Ericaceae Salicaceae Euphorbiaceae Scrophulariaceae
    [Show full text]
  • Final Shoreline Master Program Southeast Washington Coalition Shoreline Master Program Update
    Planning Commission Review Draft: June 2016 BOCC Review: July 2016 Adopted: August 2016 Approved: February 28, 2017 Effective: March 9, 2017 March 2017 PREPARED FOR: ASOTIN, COLUMBIA, AND GARFIELD COUNTIES, THE CITY OF CLARKSTON, AND THE TOWN OF STARBUCK Final Shoreline Master Program Southeast Washington Coalition Shoreline Master Program Update Prepared by: Prepared with assistance from: Oneza & Associates Pineo Ecological Services, LLC 8033 W. Grandridge Boulevard, Suite A Kennewick, Washington 99336 This report was funded through a grant from the Washington State Department of Ecology March 2017 TABLE OF CONTENTS SECTION I: Shoreline Goals and Policies (RCW 90.58.100) ...................................................... 1 1 Introduction ................................................................................................................... 1 2 Relationship between the Growth Management Act and Shoreline Management Act ....................................................................................................................................... 1 3 Profile of the Shoreline Jurisdiction within the SE WA Region ................................ 2 3.1 Shoreline Jurisdiction Rivers ..................................................................... 2 3.2 Shorelines of Statewide Significance ........................................................ 3 4 Goals and Policies .......................................................................................................... 4 4.1 Economic Development Element ............................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Rare, Threatened and Endangered Species of Oregon
    Portland State University PDXScholar Institute for Natural Resources Publications Institute for Natural Resources - Portland 8-2016 Rare, Threatened and Endangered Species of Oregon James S. Kagan Portland State University Sue Vrilakas Portland State University, [email protected] John A. Christy Portland State University Eleanor P. Gaines Portland State University Lindsey Wise Portland State University See next page for additional authors Follow this and additional works at: https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/naturalresources_pub Part of the Biodiversity Commons, Biology Commons, and the Zoology Commons Let us know how access to this document benefits ou.y Citation Details Oregon Biodiversity Information Center. 2016. Rare, Threatened and Endangered Species of Oregon. Institute for Natural Resources, Portland State University, Portland, Oregon. 130 pp. This Book is brought to you for free and open access. It has been accepted for inclusion in Institute for Natural Resources Publications by an authorized administrator of PDXScholar. Please contact us if we can make this document more accessible: [email protected]. Authors James S. Kagan, Sue Vrilakas, John A. Christy, Eleanor P. Gaines, Lindsey Wise, Cameron Pahl, and Kathy Howell This book is available at PDXScholar: https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/naturalresources_pub/25 RARE, THREATENED AND ENDANGERED SPECIES OF OREGON OREGON BIODIVERSITY INFORMATION CENTER August 2016 Oregon Biodiversity Information Center Institute for Natural Resources Portland State University P.O. Box 751,
    [Show full text]
  • Appendix A: Assessment Tools
    Appendix A: Assessment Tools SOUTHEAST WASHINGTON SUBBASIN PLANNING ECOREGION WILDLIFE ASSESSMENT 208 Interactive Biodiversity Information System IBIS is an informational resource developed by the Northwest Habitat Institute (NHI) to promote the conservation of Northwest fish, wildlife, and their habitats through education and the distribution of timely, peer-reviewed scientific data. IBIS contains extensive information about Pacific Northwest fish, wildlife, and their habitats, but more noteworthy, IBIS attempts to reveal and analyze the relationships among these species and their habitats. NHI hopes to make the IBIS web site a place where students, scientists, resource managers or any other interested user can discover and analyze these relationships without having to purchase special software (such as geographic information systems) or hassle with the integration of disparate data sets. IBIS will, however, provide downloadable data for users who desire to perform more advanced analyses or to integrate their own data sets with IBIS data. Finally, NHI sees IBIS as not only a fish, wildlife, and habitat information distribution system but also as a peer-review system for species data. We acknowledge that in a system as extensive as IBIS, there are going to be errors as well as disagreement among scientists regarding the attributes of species and their relationships. NHI encourages IBIS users to provide feedback so we may correct errors and discuss discrepancies. The IBIS web site is in the early stages of development, however, NHI staff, with the support of many project partners, has been developing the data for over five years. The IBIS database was initially developed by NHI for Oregon and Washington during the Wildlife-Habitat Types in Oregon and Washington project.
    [Show full text]
  • Update of the Regional Forester's Special Status Species List
    United States Forest Pacific 333 SW First Avenue (97204) Department of Service Northwest PO Box 3623 Agriculture Region Portland, OR 97208-3623 503-808-2468 File Code: 2670 Date: December 9, 2011 Route To: (1930) Subject: Update of the Regional Forester's Special Status Species List To: Forest Supervisors This letter officially updates the Regional Forester’s Special Status Species (RFSSS) list, which includes federally listed, federally proposed, sensitive, and strategic species (Enclosure 1). Collectively, these species are referred to as “Special Status Species.” The updated lists reflect comments received from Forest Supervisors in response to the April 27, 2010, (2670/1950) letter requesting review of the draft list. “Strategic” species were included in the last update of the RFSSS list in January 2008. Strategic Species are not considered “sensitive” under Forest Service Manual (FSM) 2670 and do not need to be addressed in Biological Evaluations. Many strategic species are poorly known (i.e., distribution, habitat, threats, or taxonomy), so conservation status is unclear. Interagency Special Status/Sensitive Species Program (ISSSSP) staff in the Regional Office (RO) will coordinate with field units to compile information to improve understanding and clarify status. To this end, management direction for strategic species requires field units to record survey and location information in the agency’s corporate Natural Resource Information System (NRIS) databases (NRIS TES Plants for vascular plants, non-vascular plants and fungi; NRIS Wildlife for vertebrates and invertebrates; and NRIS Aquatic Surveys for aquatic invertebrates and fish). The criteria for determining sensitive or strategic status for a species are attached (Enclosure 2).
    [Show full text]
  • Wallowa Falls Hydroelectric Project FERC Project No. P-308 Study Progress Report (Draft Technical Report)
    Wallowa Falls Hydroelectric Project FERC Project No. P-308 Study Progress Report (Draft Technical Report) Terrestrial December 2012 Prepared by: PacifiCorp Energy Hydro Resources 825 NE Multnomah, Suite 1500 Portland, OR 97232 For Public Review TABLE OF CONTENTS 1.0 INTRODUCTION .............................................................................................................. 1 2.0 PROJECT AREA ................................................................................................................ 1 3.0 SPECIAL STATUS PLANT STUDY ................................................................................ 2 3.1 Objectives & Description ............................................................................................................. 2 3.2 Background Information .............................................................................................................. 3 3.3 Methods ........................................................................................................................................ 3 3.3.1 Pre-field Review .................................................................................................................... 3 3.3.2 Field Surveys ......................................................................................................................... 9 3.4 Results .......................................................................................................................................... 9 3.5 Discussion & Conclusions .........................................................................................................
    [Show full text]