Oregon Biodiversity Information Center Institute for Natural Resources Portland State University P.O. Box 751, Mail Stop: INR Portland, OR 97207-0751 (503) 725-9950 http://inr.oregonstate.edu/orbic

With assistance from:

U.S. Forest Service Bureau of Land Management U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service NatureServe OregonFlora at Oregon State University The Nature Conservancy Oregon Parks and Recreation Department Oregon Department of State Lands Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife Oregon Department of Agriculture Native Plant Society of Oregon

Compiled and published by the following staff at the Oregon Biodiversity Information Center: Jimmy Kagan, Director/Ecologist Sue Vrilakas, Botanist/Data Manager Eleanor Gaines, Zoologist Lindsey Wise, Botanist/Data Manager Michael Russell, Botanist/Ecologist Cayla Sigrah, GIS and Database Support Specialist

Cover Photo: Charadrius nivosus (Snowy plover chick and adult). Photo by Cathy Tronquet.

ORBIC Street Address: Portland State University, Science and Education Center, 2112 SW Fifth Ave., Suite 140, Portland, Oregon, 97201

ORBIC Mailing Address: Portland State University, Mail Stop: INR, P.O. Box 751, Portland, Oregon 97207-0751

Bibliographic reference to this publication should read: Oregon Biodiversity Information Center. 2019. Rare, Threatened and Endangered Species of Oregon. Institute for Natural Resources, Portland State University, Portland, Oregon. 133 pp. CONTENTS Introduction ...... 1 Distribution Information ...... 3 Oregon Map with Ecoregions and Counties ...... 4 Definitions ...... 5 Special Animals ...... 7 Summary List ...... 10 Fish ...... 10 Amphibians ...... 13 Reptiles ...... 14 Birds...... 15 Mammals ...... 20 Invertebrates ...... 24 Animals Arranged by Status ...... 37 Federal Endangered Species Act Status ...... 37 Federal Species of Concern ...... 38 State Endangered Species Act Status ...... 39 ODFW Sensitive Species ...... 40 ODFW Conservation Strategy Species………………………………………………………………………………………………43 Drops and Name Changes ...... 47 Special Plants ...... 48 Summary List ...... 52 Vascular Plants ...... 52 Marine Algae ...... 97 Liverworts and Hornworts ...... 98 Mosses ...... 101 Lichens ...... 106 Fungi ...... 110 Plants Arranged by Status ...... 124 Federal Endangered Species Act Status ...... 124 USFWS Species of Concern ...... 124 State Endangered Species Act Status ...... 125 Drops and Name Changes ...... 127 Plant Field Survey Form ...... 130 Animal Field Survey Form ...... 131 Acknowledgments ...... 132 Codes and Abbreviations ...... 133

INTRODUCTION

Today, plant and animal species are disappearing Oregon State Endangered Species Programs world-wide at an accelerated pace. Based on current In 1987, the Oregon Legislature passed an trends, many scientists believe that over half of the Endangered Species Act which gave the Oregon species present on earth in 1900 will be extinct by Department of Agriculture (ODA) responsibility and 2100. The major causes are climate change, jurisdiction over threatened and endangered plants, introduced invasive species, and continued habitat and reaffirmed the Oregon Department of Fish and loss from increasing water, housing, food, fiber, wood Wildlife's (ODFW) responsibility for threatened and and energy needs. In spite of increased conservation endangered fish and wildlife. Both of these agencies funding and work, all of these threats to the have entered into cooperative (Section 6) agreements environment continue to increase, in Oregon and with the United States Fish and Wildlife Service throughout the world. (USFWS) for the purpose of carrying out research and Once lost, a species can never be recovered, and conservation programs for animals and plants under there is no way of knowing how useful it may have the auspices of the federal Endangered Species Act. been. We do know that human beings and many of Oregon Parks and Recreation Department (OPRD) has their industries depend on plant and animal products. a similar agreement with USFWS for invertebrates. About 50% of all pharmaceuticals have a natural More information on the state endangered species component as an active ingredient, yet less than one programs can be found at the beginning of the percent of the world's species have been chemically animal and plant sections of this book. analyzed and tested. Many insects and plants contain Oregon Biodiversity Information Center undescribed and highly functional compounds. The Oregon Biodiversity Information Center (ORBIC) Limnanthes pumila ssp. grandiflora, or big-flowered is part of the Institute for Natural Resources (INR) woolly meadowfoam, a rare plant that grows in located at Portland State University (PSU). ORBIC southwest Oregon, has been found to produce a maintains extensive databases of Oregon biodiversity, hybrid with the more common member of the genus, concentrating on rare and endangered plants, Limnanthes alba. This hybrid grows well in the poorly animals and ecosystems. Since its creation in 1979 as drained soils of the Willamette Valley and produces a the Oregon Natural Heritage Program, ORBIC has valuable oil used for soaps, plastic and rubber been part of the Natural Heritage network. ORBIC is a production. In addition, the hybrid meadowfoam constituent member of NatureServe, a non-profit does not require the field burning necessary for other organization with a mission to provide the scientific crops. This species is very rare, and like many other basis for effective conservation action. NatureServe Oregon natives, will be lost without intervention. and Oregon manage data using standards and Maintaining as much diversity as is possible is protocols used across the U.S., Canada, and much of especially important to maintain the possibility of Latin America. continued evolution in light of the dramatic changes ORBIC has a primary mission to track the to the climate and to ecosystems structure and distribution and status of all of Oregon’s flora and composition currently underway. Regardless of fauna, including all vertebrates and vascular plants, species immediate value, the diversity of life is a major and as many invertebrates, fungi, and lichens as is source of wonder and enjoyment for many people, possible. For species considered to be at-risk in and maintaining them is a responsibility Oregonians Oregon or across the planet, location and population have for their children and future Oregonians. The data is managed for all of the observations and purpose of this publication is to integrate and analyze occurrences in the state. These data, and the all of the available information on the status and knowledge of the many professional and amateur trends of the rare and at-risk flora and fauna of biologists across the state, provide the basis of the Oregon, and provide it to land owners and managers, status information in this book. decision-makers, owners and interested parties. ORBIC is managed by PSU, but has been a

1 cooperative program with significant support, Outline funding, and assistance from Oregon State University, This book is divided into animal and plant (including The Nature Conservancy in Oregon, the Bureau of lichen and fungi) sections. The sections begin with a Land Management (BLM), the U.S. Forest Service description of the animal and plant programs in the (USFS), the Department of State Lands, USFWS, state and are followed by the main list of animals and OPRD, and ODFW. The Interagency Special plants. Status/Sensitive Species Program of the US Forest For animals, the list is first divided into major groups Service Region 6 and Oregon/Washington BLM has (fish, amphibians, reptiles, mammals, birds, and provided funding, support, collaboration, and invertebrates) and then arranged alphabetically by expertise with rare species in our region. scientific name. Invertebrates are further divided by Biologists working for these agencies, together with class and order. The plant list is first divided into four the state's herbaria and museums, provide most of groups (vascular plants, non-vascular plants, lichens the information that comprise ORBIC's databases. and fungi) and then alphabetized by scientific name. ORBIC also manages the state Natural Areas Program The information for each taxa includes: the scientific with OPRD. More can be learned about the Natural and common names with authorities for plants; Area Program from the Oregon Natural Areas Plan county, ecoregion, and adjacent state distribution https://inr.oregonstate.edu/sites/inr.oregonstate.edu/f information; the state and federal status; the iles/2015 or natural areas plan.pdf. In addition to NatureServe/Heritage Network Global and State Natural Areas and at-risk species, ORBIC manages the ranks; and the ORBIC list number. Section 6 invertebrate program for OPRD, and tracks invasive species sites and management through the Criteria and Definitions Oregon iMapInvasives program, Inclusion of any given taxon on these lists is based https://sites.google.com/site/orimapresources/, and on several specific criteria. The most important factors the Oregon Invasive Species Hotline, are the total number of known, extant populations in https://oregoninvasiveshotline.org/. Oregon and world-wide, and the degree to which This book has been compiled using the most they are potentially or actively threatened with current information available on the distribution and destruction. Other criteria include the number of abundance of plants and animals native to Oregon. known populations considered to be securely Taxonomic experts who were consulted for this protected, the size of the various populations, and the edition are listed in the Acknowledgments section. ability of the taxon to persist at known sites. Although based on a large volume of information, it is The taxonomic distinctness of each species also has by no means complete. Much is known about some been considered. Hybrids and questionable or species, and very little about others. ORBIC welcomes undescribed species have not been included, additional information or recommendations regarding although undescribed taxa that are recognized by the any of the taxa listed herein. Such information, as well scientific community in Oregon are included, as data requests, should be directed to: particularly for fish and invertebrates. These criteria Oregon Biodiversity Information Center are also used in development of NatureServe/Natural Institute for Natural Resources Heritage Network species ranks. Portland State University Definitions and explanations of the various ranks Mail Stop: INR and federal and state statuses are provided in the PO Box 751 Definitions section and summarized on the back Portland, Oregon 97207-0751 inside cover along with a list of abbreviations. A Or send an email to [email protected]. Online versions number of definitions and criteria specific to animals of this book are at http://inr.oregonstate.edu/orbic. (e.g., wintering or breeding ranks in birds) are discussed in detail at the beginning of the animal section of this book. Further resources are available from https://inr.oregonstate.edu/orbic/rare- species/ranking-systems.

2

DISTRIBUTION INFORMATION

Distribution Information Counties The distribution information included on the lists Oregon has thirty-six counties. The abbreviations represents both the current and historic, documented used in the book are made from the first four letters distribution of the taxa. of each county name. The county names are: Baker, Distributions for each taxa are listed in the Benton, Clackamas, Clatsop, Columbia, Coos, Crook, summary species lists in the following format: Curry, Deschutes, Douglas, Gilliam, Grant, Harney, Ecoregions; States (and/or Canadian Provinces); and Hood River, Jackson, Jefferson, Josephine, Klamath, Counties. Out-of-state distribution information is Lake, Lane, Lincoln, Linn, Malheur, Marion, Morrow, complete for plant and animal taxa on ORBIC List 1 Multnomah, Polk, Sherman, Tillamook, Umatilla, (which are usually Oregon or regional endemics). For Union, Wallowa, Wasco, Washington, Wheeler, and all other taxa, all adjacent states or the closest state Yamhill. The county information included is based on with occurrences will be listed; a plus sign (+) signifies data in the ORBIC database. Please notify us of that the taxa is found in additional states. Taxa with mistakes or omissions. no other states noted are Oregon endemics. For the most part, the Ecoregion, County and State States and Canadian Provinces and distribution is based on both historic and current Territories information. Any additional input on distribution will State, provincial, and territorial distribution is be incorporated in future updates of this publication. included on the lists primarily to alert biologists to the distribution of these rare, threatened, and Ecoregions endangered taxa in adjacent states. The distribution ORBIC divides the state into nine distinct regions for the more wide ranging species in states not based on geologic and vegetative patterns. The map adjacent to Oregon is based on published and the regions are based on the Environmental information and may not be complete. Two-letter Protection Agency’s Level 3 ecoregions. The postal abbreviations are used to identify these Ecoregions are: BM = Blue Mountains, BR = Northern regions. States adjacent to Oregon are: Basin and Range, CB = Columbia Basin, CR = Coast CA = California, ID = Idaho, NV = Nevada, and WA = Range, EC = East Cascade Range, KM = Klamath Washington. Other state and province abbreviations Mountains, ME=Marine and Estuarine, WC = West can be found in the "Codes and Abbreviations" Cascade Range and Crest, and WV = Willamette section. Valley.

3 OREGON MAP WITH ECOREGIONS AND COUNTIES

4 DEFINITIONS Endangered. Taxa which are in danger of becoming . State sensitive animals and Oregon Conservation extinct within the foreseeable future throughout all Strategy species, including designated ecoregions or a significant portion of their range. (ODFW) Threatened. Taxa which are likely to become . Federal listed, proposed and candidate plants, endangered within the foreseeable future. and species of concern (USFWS) LE = Listed Endangered. Taxa listed by the USFWS . State listed and candidate plants (ODA) or the National Marine Fisheries Service (NOAA Fisheries) as Endangered under the Endangered The criteria for the ORBIC lists are as follows: Species Act (ESA), or by the ODA or ODFW under List 1: Threatened or Endangered Throughout the Oregon Endangered Species Act of 1987 Range (OESA). contains taxa that are threatened with extinction or LT = Listed Threatened. Taxa listed by the USFWS, presumed to be extinct throughout their entire NOAA Fisheries, ODA, or ODFW as Threatened. range. Includes many rare Oregon endemic species. PE = Proposed Endangered. Taxa proposed by the USFWS or NOAA Fisheries to be listed as List 2: Threatened or Endangered in Oregon but Endangered under the ESA or by ODFW or ODA Secure Elsewhere under the OESA. contains taxa that are threatened with extirpation or PT = Proposed Threatened. Taxa proposed by the presumed to be extirpated from the state of USFWS or NOAA Fisheries to be listed as Oregon, but are secure or abundant elsewhere. Threatened under the ESA or by ODFW or ODA These are often peripheral or disjunct species which under the OESA. are of concern when considering species diversity C = Candidate. Taxa for which NOAA Fisheries or within Oregon's borders. They can be very USFWS have sufficient information to support a significant when protecting the genetic diversity of a proposal to list under the ESA, or which is a taxon. ORBIC regards extreme rarity as a significant candidate for listing by the ODA under the OESA. threat and has included species which are very rare SOC = Species of Concern. Species of Concern is an in Oregon but secure elsewhere on this list. informal term that commonly refers to those List 3: Review species which the USFWS believes might be contains taxa for which more information is needed declining or in need of conservation actions. The before status can be determined, but for which term Species of Concern is not defined in the ESA, there is reason to believe they may be threatened receive no legal protection and the use of the term or endangered in Oregon or throughout their does not necessarily mean that the species will range. eventually be proposed for listing as a threatened List 4: Watch or endangered species. contains taxa which are of conservation concern but PS = Partial Status. Taxa for which some but not all are not currently threatened or endangered. This populations have status. includes taxa which are very rare but are currently secure in Oregon, as well as taxa which are Agency Status Lists declining in numbers or habitat but are still too In addition to the main lists summarizing common to be proposed as threatened or information on animals and plants, this book includes endangered. While these taxa may not currently the agency lists compiled from the most recent need the same active management attention as information available: threatened or endangered taxa, they do require . Federal and State, listed and proposed animals continued monitoring. (USFWS, NOAA Fisheries, ODFW) Drops and Name Changes contains taxa removed . Federal candidate (USFWS, NOAA Fisheries) and from the ORBIC lists or which have had their names species of concern (USFWS) animals changed from the previous edition.

5 NatureServe/Heritage Network Ranks 5 = Secure. Demonstrably common, widespread and ORBIC participates in an international system for abundant. ranking rare, threatened and endangered species X = Presumed Extirpated or Extinct. Species not throughout the world. It was developed by The located despite intensive searches and virtually no Nature Conservancy and is now maintained by likelihood of rediscovery. NatureServe in cooperation with Natural Heritage H = Historical, Possibly Extinct. Known from only Programs and Conservation Data Centers in all fifty historical occurrences but still some hope of U.S. states, the District of Columbia, Navajo Nation, rediscovery. There is evidence that the species may Tennessee Valley Authority, Puerto Rico, all nine be extinct or the ecosystem may be eliminated provinces of Canada, and many Latin American throughout its range, but not enough to state this countries. with certainty. U = Unrankable. Currently unrankable due to lack of NatureServe Rank Definitions information or substantially conflicting information NatureServe network ranks use a 1-5 scale from about status and trends. imperiled to secure, based on the number of known NR = Not yet ranked. Status not yet assessed. occurrences, threats, trends, sensitivity, area occupied, NatureServe Rank Qualifiers and other biological factors. In this book, the ranks Q = Questionable Taxonomy. Global ranks occupy two lines. The Global Rank begins with a "G" sometimes have a "Q" at the end. This indicates that and represents the status for the taxon’s entire range. there are questions related to the taxonomic validity If the taxon has a trinomial (a subspecies, variety or of the taxon. recognized race), the global rank is followed by a "T" ? = Inexact Numeric Rank. Taxa that can be ranked, rank indicator. The State Rank represents the status of but for which the rank is not certain. Ranks with a the taxon in Oregon and begins with the letter "S". "?" indicate that the rank is probably correct, but The rank values are summarized below (see Animal that either documentation is lacking or there is still section for migratory bird ranks): some uncertainty. Such ranks are always provisional. Range Ranks. A numeric range rank is used to 1 = Critically Imperiled. At high risk of extinction indicate uncertainty about the exact status of a due to extreme rarity (often 5 or fewer populations), taxon. These can be G1G3, S2S3, etc. Ranges very steep declines, or other factors. indicate that the predicted final rank would be 2 = Imperiled. At high risk of extinction due to very within the range, but with no indication of restricted range, very few populations, steep preference among the possibilities. Large ranges declines, or other factors, often with 6-20 (e.g., G1G4) are assigned as Unrankable. occurrences. 3 = Vulnerable. At moderate risk of extinction due to More details on the Natural Heritage Ranking system a restricted range, relatively few populations, recent and status factors can be found at the NatureServe and widespread declines, or other factors, often web site: http://www.natureserve.org/conservation- with 21-100 occurrences. tools/conservation-status-assessment 4 = Apparently Secure. Uncommon but not rare; some cause for long-term concern due to declines or other factors, often with more than 100 occurrences.

6 SPECIAL ANIMALS Information on Oregon's rare, threatened and normal range, effort is better spent on species which endangered animal species is presented in two are part of Oregon's usual fauna. Additionally, ORBIC formats. The first is a list summarizing the distribution, maintains manual files and observation data for all federal and state status, and Heritage Network rank of animal species in this book. the species. The second format breaks the species ORBIC encourages everyone to send in any into lists based on their status. information, reports or observations for the special In both formats, the special animals are divided into animal species listed. Forms and information on major groups (fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds, submitting digital reports or location information to mammals, invertebrates), then listed alphabetically by ORBIC can be found at scientific name. The invertebrate summary list is http://inr.oregonstate.edu/orbic/submit-data. unique in being further subdivided into class and order. Animal Lists and Wildlife State Ranks The animals included in this book are those rare, threatened and endangered vertebrate and Fish invertebrate species that are native to Oregon and All vertebrate taxa in this book have published or have (or have had) sustained breeding populations soon to be published valid names, except for some within the state. Open-ocean mammals or sea turtles fish taxa. These fish are represented on the lists by which generally occur offshore and do not breed in their Evolutionarily Significant Unit (ESU) or Distinct Oregon are not included. Wintering bird species and Population Segment (DPS) designations as defined by those which occur on an accidental or occasional NOAA Fisheries or USFWS respectively, under their basis present special problems which are described in ESA responsibility. ORBIC tracks and ranks all listed, the bird section below. proposed and candidate ESUs for anadromous fish. For listed or proposed anadromous fish, spawning Animal Species Tracked and rearing areas are mapped as well as, but ORBIC strives to serve as a clearinghouse of separately from, migratory corridors. As a result, there information on locations of rare, threatened and are a few listed salmon tracked which may never have endangered species in Oregon. The goal is to obtain spawned in Oregon, but which travel through the and computerize information for all locations of all waters of the state. ODFW evaluates and manages state and federally listed animal species. Location data anadromous and freshwater fish populations within is also computerized for other animal species that are areas defined as Species Management Units (SMU). rare (of limited abundance or restricted distribution), For salmonids, these areas generally align with ESUs threatened, endangered or otherwise vulnerable in and DPSs identified by NOAA and USFWS. In cases of Oregon, based on the NatureServe/Natural Heritage sensitive fish species which have no NOAA-identified Network ranks. ESU or USFWS-identified DPS, we track the SMU as Ranking decisions are made based on the best identified by ODFW. available information. Comments on ranks or on the Birds inclusion or exclusion of taxa are welcome. Funds are Avian species are usually placed on the ORBIC Lists not currently available to comprehensively track based on breeding populations. Some species may be locations of all species of concern, ODFW Sensitive common in winter or migration but rare as breeders Species, and Conservation Strategy species, although in Oregon. In these instances it is only the breeding ORBIC tracks as many of these as possible. populations that are of concern (e.g., horned grebe, ORBIC maintains computerized information for all bufflehead). Species that occur in Oregon in animal species on ORBIC Lists 1 and 2. There are migration or as winter residents only are generally not several accidental or occasional breeding birds that considered here, except for especially sensitive are not tracked, even though they rank as vulnerable. species with critical staging or wintering locations in Since most of these species are well outside their Oregon (e.g., Aleutian cackling goose, California

7 brown pelican). There are several bird species that granted limited authority to assist in conserving have nested in Oregon on occasion (e.g., invertebrates through a cooperative agreement with semipalmated plover, black-chinned sparrow) but are the USFWS via Section 6 of the ESA. ORBIC provides not yet considered established breeders. For now, staff to help manage this program. It is hoped that these species are not included on the list, pending with the cooperation of conservation organizations, more accurate determination of their breeding status. state agencies and federal agencies, additional Species of accidental occurrence are also not information can be gathered to help understand and included. conserve rare, threatened and endangered The NatureServe/ORBIC state ranks for migratory invertebrates in Oregon. species (mainly birds) require further explanation. State ranks for long-distance migrants are separated Oregon Department of Fish and by the breeding and nonbreeding components of the Wildlife’s Conservation Program - population. State ranks followed by a 'B' refer to breeding populations, while ranks followed by an 'N' Threatened, Endangered, and refer to a nonbreeding (often wintering) population. Sensitive Species and Strategy Species Thus a state rank of S1B, S2N indicates that the Martin Nugent, Threatened, Endangered and breeding portion of the population is extremely rare Sensitive Species Coordinator, ODFW and the wintering portion is slightly more common. If State Threatened and Endangered Species a species occurs in the state only during the breeding ODFW maintains a list of Threatened and season it will only have an S#B rank. Similarly, if a Endangered species under the authority of ORS species only occurs in Oregon during the 496.172, the Oregon Endangered Species Act (OESA), nonbreeding season it will have an S#N rank. Species 1987. The list in this book reflects ODFW's revisions as that are not long-distance migrants are ranked of June 2018. There are currently 30 taxa on the state without the B or N modifier. list. The list includes 13 marine animals (i.e., whales, Invertebrates sea turtles, pelagic birds) that are not covered in this Compilation of the invertebrate lists has been book. The OESA requires particular state agencies to especially challenging. Little is known about the status develop plans for the management and protection of and distribution of most invertebrate taxa found in Endangered species, and to comply with ‘survival Oregon, especially those which appear to be rare, guidelines’ adopted by the Oregon Fish and Wildlife threatened or otherwise vulnerable. Most invertebrate Commission for Threatened species. The Oregon Fish groups are under-collected and under-reported. As a and Wildlife Commission has adopted administrative result state ranks may not accurately reflect the true rules, OAR 635-100-100 to 130, which implements the population status for some species. ORBIC assigns OESA and provide criteria for listing, delisting, and these species a state ranking number but the "?" protection of listed species. modifier is occasionally used to indicate species that Sensitive Species may be rarely collected as opposed to truly rare. ODFW maintains a Sensitive Species List in Many invertebrate taxa have not been fully accordance with OAR 635-100-0040, which is described in the literature. These include endemics designed to provide a positive, proactive approach to with extremely limited ranges, poor dispersal abilities, species conservation. The Sensitive Species List or environmental threats. We include these focuses fish and wildlife conservation, management, undescribed species in our lists when experts suggest and research and monitoring activities on species that they are likely to be of conservation concern and it is need conservation attention. Although the intent of anticipated that they will be distinct species once the Sensitive Species List is to prevent species from described. As taxonomic work on these undescribed declining to the point of qualifying as Threatened or species progresses, taxa may be removed from our Endangered, this list is not used as a "candidate" list lists or re-ranked. for species to be considered for listing under The Natural Areas Program of OPRD has been Oregon’s State List of Threatened and Endangered

8 Species. The Sensitive Species List serves as an early Copies of these lists and rules may also be warning system for biologists, land managers, policy requested from ODFW by writing to: makers, and the public. It helps ensure that Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife conservation actions are prioritized, cost-efficient, and 4034 Fairview Industrial Dr. SE effective. The Sensitive Species List is updated by Salem, OR 97302 ODFW every five years and was last revised in 2016. "Sensitive" refers to fish and wildlife that are facing Conservation Strategy Species one or more threats to their populations and/or The 2016 Oregon Conservation Strategy is an habitats. “Sensitive Species” are defined as having overarching state strategy for conserving fish and small or declining populations, are at-risk, and/or are wildlife. It provides a shared set of priorities for of management concern. For the purpose of the addressing Oregon’s conservation needs. The Sensitive Species List, “species” refers to any group Conservation Strategy brings together the best (taxon) of fish or wildlife that interbreeds and is available scientific information, and presents a menu substantially reproductively isolated. This of recommended voluntary actions and tools for all interpretation of the term “species” may include Oregonians to define their own conservation role. species, subspecies, or a geographically-specific The goals of the Conservation Strategy are to population grouping of a species or subspecies. maintain healthy fish and wildlife populations by The Sensitive Species List consists of two categories, maintaining and restoring functioning habitats, “Sensitive” and “Sensitive-Critical”, which we denote preventing declines of at-risk species, and reversing as “S” and “SC”, respectively, in this book. Species or declines in these resources where possible. taxa with a “Sensitive Critical” sub-designation are The Conservation Strategy identifies 294 Strategy Sensitive Species of particular conservation concern. Species, which are Oregon’s “Species of Greatest “Sensitive-Critical” species have current or legacy Conservation Need”. Strategy Species, defined as threats that are significantly impacting their having small or declining populations, are at-risk, abundance, distribution, diversity, and/or habitat. and/or are of management concern. Oregon’s They may decline to the point of qualifying for Strategy Species include 17 amphibians, 58 birds, 29 Threatened or Endangered status if conservation mammals, 5 reptiles, 60 fish, 62 invertebrates, and 63 actions are not taken. plants and algae. Information on the Special Needs, Species are designated as “Sensitive” by geographic Limiting Factors, Data Gaps, Conservation Actions, groupings of population segments or habitats, or by and available resources are listed for each of ecoregion, depending on the taxa. A species may be Oregon’s Strategy Species. designated as both “Sensitive” and “Sensitive-Critical” We identify animal and invertebrate Conservation in different areas, depending on the regional level of Strategy species in the summary lists by a “CS” on the conservation concern. second line of the species’ ODFW Status. All efforts towards management and protection of Conservation Strategy species are designated by Threatened, Endangered, and Sensitive species in ecoregions based on conservation need and Oregon will be coordinated with other state and opportunity, rather than on a statewide basis, but federal agencies and private conservation space limitations prevent us from specifying the organizations. The current Threatened, Endangered, designated ecoregions in the summary animal lists. A and Sensitive Species lists and associated separate list of the Conservation Strategy species, administrative rules, are available on ODFW’s website including their designated ecoregions, is included at: with the status-specific lists following the summary http://www.dfw.state.or.us/wildlife/diversity/species/ animal section. threatened endangered species.asp Originally published in 2006, the Conservation https://www.dfw.state.or.us/wildlife/diversity/species Strategy was updated in 2016, and is available at /sensitive species.asp http://www.oregonconservationstrategy.org/. The http://oregonconservationstrategy.org/ocs- Oregon Conservation Strategy is the official State strategy-species/ Wildlife Action Plan for Oregon.

9 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODFW ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List FISH Acipenser medirostris CR, KM, ME; CA, WA+ G3 SOC S 4 Green sturgeon (Northern DPS) Clat, Colu, Coos, Curr, Doug, Lane, Linc, Mult?, Till S3 CS

Acipenser medirostris CR, KM, ME; CA, WA+ G3 LT SC 3 Green sturgeon (Southern DPS) Clat, Colu, Coos, Curr, Doug, Lane, Mult?, Till? S2?N CS

Catostomus microps EC; CA G2 -- S 1 Modoc sucker Lake S1 CS

Catostomus occidentalis lacusanserinus EC; CA G5T2Q -- S 1 Goose Lake sucker Lake S2 CS

Catostomus rimiculus EC, KM, WC; CA G5T2Q -- -- 1 Jenny Creek sucker Jack S2

Catostomus snyderi EC; CA G3 -- -- 3 Klamath largescale sucker Klam, Lake S3

Catostomus tahoensis BR; CA, NV G5 -- -- 2 Tahoe sucker Malh S1

Catostomus warnerensis BR; NV G1 LT LT 1 Warner sucker Lake S1 CS

Chasmistes brevirostris EC; CA G1 LE LE 1 Shortnose sucker Klam, Lake S1 CS

Cottus pitensis BR, EC; CA G4 SOC S 2 Pit sculpin Lake S1 CS

Cottus tenuis EC G3 -- -- 3 Slender sculpin Klam, Lake S3

Deltistes luxatus EC; CA G1 LE LE 1 Lost River sucker Klam S1 CS

Entosphenus minimus EC G3 SOC S 1 Miller Lake lamprey Klam, Lake S2 CS

Entosphenus tridentatus BM, CB, CR, EC, KM, ME, WC, WV; CA, ID, WA + G4 SOC S 2 Pacific lamprey Bake, Bent, Clac, Clat, Colu, Coos, Croo, Curr, Doug, S1S2 CS Gill, Gran, Hood, Jack, Jose, Klam, Lake, Lane, Linc, Linn, Mari, Morr, Mult, Polk, Sher, Till, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Wash, Yamh Entosphenus tridentatus ssp. EC; CA G4T1 -- -- 1 Goose Lake lamprey Lake S1

Lampetra ayresii CB, CR, ME, WV; CA, WA + G5 SOC S 3 Western River lamprey Clat, Colu, Coos, Doug, Linc, Till S3? CS

Lampetra richardsoni BM, CB, CR, EC, WC, WV; CA, WA, AK, BC G4G5 SOC S 4 Western brook lamprey Clac, Clat, Colu, Coos, Curr, Doug, Gill, Hood, Jack, S4 CS Jose, Lane, Linc, Morr, Mult, Polk, Sher, Till, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Wash, Whee, Yamh Lavinia symmetricus mitrulus EC; CA G4T2 -- -- 2 Pit roach Lake S2

Oncorhynchus clarkii CR, ME, WC, WV; WA G5T3Q -- S 1 Coastal cutthroat trout (Southwestern Clac, Clat, Colu, Hood, Mari, Mult, Wasc, Wash S2 CS Washington/Columbia River ESU)

10 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODFW ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Oncorhynchus clarkii alvordensis BR; NV G5TX -- -- 1-X Alvord cutthroat trout Harn SX

Oncorhynchus clarkii henshawi BR; CA, NV G5T3 LT LT 2 Lahontan cutthroat trout Harn, Malh S1 CS

Oncorhynchus clarkii lewisi BM, CB; ID, WA + G5T4 SOC SC 2 Westslope cutthroat trout Gran S2 CS

Oncorhynchus keta CR, ME, WV; WA G5T2Q LT SC 1 Chum salmon (Columbia River ESU) Clat, Colu, Mult S2 CS

Oncorhynchus keta CR, ME; CA, WA G5T3Q -- SC 2 Chum salmon (Pacific Coast ESU) Clat, Coos, Doug, Lane, Linc, Till S2 CS

Oncorhynchus kisutch CR, ME, WC, WV; WA G5T2Q LT LE 1 Coho salmon (Lower Columbia River ESU) Clac, Clat, Colu, Hood, Mari, Mult, Wasc S2 CS

Oncorhynchus kisutch CR, ME G5T2Q LT S 1 Coho salmon (Oregon Coast ESU) Bent, Clat, Colu, Coos, Curr, Doug, Lane, Linc, Polk, S2 CS Till, Wash, Yamh Oncorhynchus kisutch CR, KM, ME, WC; CA G5T2Q LT S 1 Coho salmon (Southern Oregon/Northern Curr, Jack, Jose S2 CS California Coasts ESU)

Oncorhynchus mykiss EC, WC; CA G5T3T4Q -- S 4 Klamath Basin redband trout Jack, Klam, Lake S3 CS

Oncorhynchus mykiss BM, BR, EC, WC; CA, NV G5T3Q SOC S 1 Oregon Great Basin redband trout Gran, Harn, Klam, Lake S2S3 CS

Oncorhynchus mykiss CR, KM, ME, WC; CA G5T2T3Q -- S 2 Steelhead (Klamath Mountains Province ESU, Curr, Jack, Jose S2S3 CS summer run)

Oncorhynchus mykiss CR, KM, ME, WC; CA G5T3Q -- -- 2 Steelhead (Klamath Mountains Province ESU, Curr, Jack, Jose S2S3 winter run)

Oncorhynchus mykiss CR, ME, WC, WV; WA G5T2Q LT SC 1 Steelhead (Lower Columbia River ESU, summer Clac, Clat, Colu, Hood, Mari, Mult S2 CS run)

Oncorhynchus mykiss CR, ME, WC, WV; WA G5T2Q LT SC 1 Steelhead (Lower Columbia River ESU, winter Clac, Clat, Colu, Hood, Mari, Mult S2 CS run)

Oncorhynchus mykiss BM, CB, CR, EC, ME, WC, WV; WA G5T2Q LT SC 1 Steelhead (Middle Columbia River ESU, summer Clat, Colu, Croo, Gill, Gran, Hood, Jeff, Morr, Mult, S2 CS run) Sher, Umat, Wasc, Whee

Oncorhynchus mykiss BM, CB, CR, EC, ME, WC, WV; WA G5T2Q LT -- 1 Steelhead (Middle Columbia River ESU, winter Clat, Colu, Croo, Gill, Gran, Hood, Jeff, Morr, Mult, S2 run) Sher, Umat, Wasc, Whee

Oncorhynchus mykiss CR, KM, ME, WC, WV G5T2T3Q SOC S 1 Steelhead (Oregon Coast ESU, summer run) Bent, Clat, Colu, Coos, Curr, Doug, Lane, Linc, Polk, S2S3 CS Till, Wash, Yamh Oncorhynchus mykiss CR, KM, ME, WC, WV G5T2T3Q SOC -- 1 Steelhead (Oregon Coast ESU, winter run) Bent, Clat, Colu, Coos, Curr, Doug, Lane, Linc, Polk, S2S3 Till, Wash, Yamh Oncorhynchus mykiss BM; WA, ID G5T2T3Q LT S 1 Steelhead (Snake River Basin ESU) Umat, Unio, Wall S2S3 CS

11 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODFW ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Oncorhynchus mykiss CR, ME, WV; WA G5T3Q -- SC 2 Steelhead (Southwest Washington ESU, winter Clat, Colu S2 CS run)

Oncorhynchus mykiss CR, ME, WC, WV G5T2Q LT S 1 Steelhead (Upper Willamette River ESU, winter Bent, Clac, Clat, Colu, Linn, Mari, Mult, Polk, Wash, S2 CS run) Yamh

Oncorhynchus mykiss gairdneri BM, BR, CB, EC; ID, WA + G5T4 -- -- 2 Inland Columbia Basin redband trout Bake, Croo, Desc, Gill, Gran, Harn, Jeff, Klam, Malh, S2S3 CS Morr, Sher, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc Oncorhynchus nerka BM; ID (migratory/non-breeder in OR, WA) G5T1Q LE -- 1-ex Sockeye salmon (Snake River ESU) Unio, Wall SXB,S1M

Oncorhynchus tshawytscha BM, CB, ME G5T3Q -- S 1 Chinook salmon (Deschutes River ESU, Jeff, Sher, Wasc S2S3 CS summer/fall run)

Oncorhynchus tshawytscha CR, ME, WC, WV; WA G5T2Q LT SC 1 Chinook salmon (Lower Columbia River ESU, fall Clac, Clat, Colu, Hood, Mult S2 CS run)

Oncorhynchus tshawytscha CR, EC, ME, WC, WV; WA G5T2Q LT SC 1 Chinook salmon (Lower Columbia River ESU, Clac, Clat, Colu, Hood, Mult S2 CS spring run)

Oncorhynchus tshawytscha BM, CB, EC, ME, WC G5T3Q -- S 4 Chinook salmon (Middle Columbia River ESU, Gill, Gran, Hood, Jeff, Morr, Mult, Sher, Umat, Wasc, S3 CS spring run) Whee

Oncorhynchus tshawytscha CR, KM, ME, WC G5T3Q -- S 4 Chinook salmon (Oregon Coast ESU, spring run) Coos, Doug, Linc, Po k, Till, Wash S3 CS

Oncorhynchus tshawytscha BM, CB, CR, EC, ME, WC, WV; ID, WA G5T1Q LT LT 1 Chinook salmon (Snake River ESU, fall run) Clat, Colu, Gill, Hood, Morr, Mult, Sher, Umat, Wall, S1 CS Wasc Oncorhynchus tshawytscha BM, CB, CR, EC, ME, WC, WV; ID, WA G5T1Q LT LT 1 Chinook salmon (Snake River ESU, Clat, Colu, Gill, Hood, Morr, Mult, Sher, Umat, Unio, S1 CS spring/summer run) Wall, Wasc

Oncorhynchus tshawytscha CR, KM, ME, WC; CA G5T3Q -- -- 2 Chinook salmon (Southern Oregon/Northern Curr, Jack, Jose S2 California Coast ESU, fall run)

Oncorhynchus tshawytscha CR, KM, ME, WC; CA G5T4Q -- S 3 Chinook salmon (Southern Oregon/Northern Curr, Jack, Jose S4 CS California Coast ESU, spring run)

Oncorhynchus tshawytscha CR, ME, WC, WV G5T2Q LT SC 1 Chinook salmon (Upper Willamette River ESU, Bent, Clac, Clat, Colu, Lane, Linn, Mari, Mult, Polk, S2 CS spring run) Yamh

Oregonichthys crameri WC, WV G3 -- S 1 Oregon chub Bent, Lane, Linn, Mari, Polk, Yamh S3 CS

Oregonichthys kalawatseti CR, KM, WC G2G3 SOC SC 1 Umpqua chub Doug S2S3 CS

Rhinichthys cataractae ssp. CR G5T2 SOC S 1 Millicoma dace Coos, Doug S2 CS

Rhinichthys osculus ssp. BR G5T1 LT LT 1 Foskett Spring speckled dace Lake S1 CS

Richardsonius egregius BR; CA, NV G5 -- -- 2 Lahontan redside Malh S2

12 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODFW ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Salvelinus confluentus BM, CB, EC, WC, WV; WA, BC G5T3 LT SC/S 2 Bull trout (Coastal Recovery Unit) Clac, Croo, Desc, Hood, Jeff, Klam, Lane, Linn, Mari, S2 CS (S in Deschutes, Hood River, Willamette SMUs; Sher, Wasc SC in Odell Lake SMU) Salvelinus confluentus EC, WC G5T2 LT SC 1 Bull trout (Klamath Recovery Unit) Klam, Lake S2 CS

Salvelinus confluentus BM, CB; ID, MT, WA G5T3 LT SC/S 2 Bull trout (Mid-Columbia Recovery Unit) Bake, Gran, Umat, Unio, Wall, Whee S2 CS (S in Grande Ronde, Imnaha, Walla Walla SMUs; SC in Hells Canyon, John Day, Umatilla SMUs) Salvelinus confluentus BM, BR; ID, NV G5T4 LT SC 1 Bull trout (Upper Snake Recovery Unit) Bake, Gran, Harn, Malh S2 CS

Siphateles alvordensis BR; NV G2 SOC S 1 Alvord chub Harn S2 CS

Siphateles bicolor eurysoma BR; NV G4T1 -- -- 1 Sheldon tui chub Lake S1

Siphateles bicolor oregonensis BR, EC G4T2 -- -- 1 Oregon Lakes tui chub Lake S2

Siphateles bicolor ssp. BR G4T1 -- -- 1 Catlow tui chub Harn, Lake S1

Siphateles bicolor ssp. BR G4T1 LT LT 1 Hutton tui chub Lake S1 CS

Siphateles bicolor ssp. BR G4T1 -- -- 1 Summer Basin tui chub Lake S1

Siphateles bicolor ssp. BR G4T2Q -- -- 1 Warner Basin tui chub Lake S2

Siphateles bicolor thalassinus EC; CA G4T2T3 -- -- 1 Goose Lake tui chub Lake S2

Siphateles boraxobius BR G1 LE LT 1 Borax Lake chub Harn S1 CS

Thaleichthys pacificus CR, KM, ME, WV; CA, WA, AK, BC G5 LT -- 2 Eulachon Clat, Colu, Coos, Curr, Doug, Lane, Linc, Mult, Till S3? CS

AMPHIBIANS Ambystoma mavortium melanostictum BM, BR, EC; ID, WA + G5T4 -- -- 3 Blotched tiger salamander Desc, Harn, Klam, Malh, Wasc S3?

Anaxyrus boreas BM, BR, CB, CR, EC, KM, WC, WV; CA, ID, NV, WA + G4 -- S 4 Western toad Bake, Clac, Clat?, Colu?, Coos?, Croo, Curr, Desc, S4 CS (S in BM, BR, CR, EC, KM, WC ecoregions Doug?, Gill, Gran, Harn, Hood, Jack, Jeff?, Jose, Klam, only) Lake?, Lane, Linc?, Linn, Malh, Morr, Mult, Sher, Till, Umat, Unio?, Wall, Wasc, Wash?, Whee, Yamh? Anaxyrus woodhousii BR, CB; ID, NV, WA + G5 -- -- 2 Woodhouse's toad Malh, Morr, Umat S2

Aneides ferreus CR, KM, WC, WV; CA G3G4 -- S 4 Clouded salamander Bent, Clac, Clat, Colu, Coos, Curr, Desc, Doug, Hood, S3S4 CS Jack, Jeff, Jose, Klam, Lane, Linc, Linn, Mari, Mult, Polk, Till, Wasc, Wash, Yamh Aneides flavipunctatus KM; CA G4 -- -- 2 Black salamander Jack S2

13 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODFW ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Ascaphus montanus BM; ID, MT, WA, BC G4 -- S 2 Rocky Mountain tailed frog Bake, Unio, Wall S2 CS

Ascaphus truei CR, EC, KM, WC; CA, WA, BC G4 -- S 4 Coastal tailed frog Bent, Clac, Clat, Colu, Coos, Curr, Desc, Doug, Hood, S3 CS (S in CR, KM, WC ecoregions only) Jack, Jeff, Jose, Klam, Lane, Linc, Linn, Mari, Mult, Polk, Till, Wall, Wasc, Wash, Whee, Yamh Batrachoseps attenuatus CR, KM; CA G5 -- -- 4 California slender salamander Coos, Curr S3

Batrachoseps wrighti EC, WC, WV G3 SOC S 4 Oregon slender salamander Clac, Desc?, Doug, Hood, Jeff?, Klam?, Lane, Linn, S3 CS (S in WC, WV ecoregions only) Mari, Mult, Wasc Dicamptodon copei CR, EC, WC; WA G3G4 -- S 2 Cope's giant salamander Clac, Clat, Colu, Hood, Mult, Till, Wasc, Wash S2 CS

Lithobates pipiens BM, BR, CB, EC, KM; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5 -- -- 2 Northern leopard frog Bake, Croo, Gill, Gran, Hood, Jack, Jeff, Klam, Malh, S1S2 Morr, Sher, Umat, Wasc Plethodon elongatus CR, KM; CA G4 SOC S 4 Del Norte salamander Coos, Curr, Doug, Jack, Jose S3 CS

Plethodon larselli WC; WA G3 SOC SC 2 Larch Mountain salamander Clac, Hood, Mult S2 CS

Plethodon stormi KM; CA G3? SOC SC 1 Siskiyou Mountains salamander Jack, Jose S2 CS

Rana aurora CR, KM, WC, WV; CA, WA + G4 -- S 4 Northern red-legged frog Bent, Clac, Clat, Colu, Coos, Curr, Doug, Hood, Jack, S3S4 CS Jose, Klam, Lane, Linc, Linn, Mari, Mult, Polk, Till, Wasc, Wash, Yamh Rana boylii CR, KM, WC, WV; CA G3 SOC SC 2 Foothill yellow-legged frog Coos, Curr, Doug, Jack, Jeff, Jose, Klam, Lane, Linc, S2S3 CS Linn, Mari Rana cascadae EC, KM, WC; CA, WA G3G4 SOC S 4 Cascades frog Clac, Desc, Doug, Hood, Jack, Jeff, Klam, Lane, Linn, S3S4 CS (S in EC, WC ecoregions only) Mari, Mult, Wasc Rana luteiventris BM, BR, CB; ID, NV, WA + G4 -- SC 2 Columbia spotted frog Bake, Croo, Gran, Harn, Jeff, Lake, Malh, Morr, Umat, S2S3 CS (SC in BM, BR ecoregions only) Unio, Wall, Whee Rana pretiosa EC, WC, WV; CA, WA G2 LT SC 1 Oregon spotted frog Bent, Clac, Colu, Croo, Desc, Doug, Hood, Jack, Jeff, S1 CS (SC in EC, WC ecoregions only) Klam, Lane, Linn, Mari, Mult, Polk, Wasc, Wash, Yamh Rhyacotriton cascadae WC, WV; WA G3 -- S 4 Cascade torrent salamander Clac, Hood, Lane, Linn, Mari, Mult S3 CS

Rhyacotriton kezeri CR; WA G3 -- S 4 Columbia torrent salamander Clat, Colu, Polk, Till, Wash, Yamh S3 CS

Rhyacotriton variegatus CR, KM, WC, WV; CA G3G4 -- S 4 Southern torrent salamander Bent, Coos, Curr, Doug, Jose, Lane, Linc, Polk, Till, S3 CS (S in CR, KM, WV ecoregions only) Yamh Taricha granulosa mazamae EC G5T1Q -- -- 1 Crater Lake newt Klam S1

REPTILES Actinemys marmorata CR, EC, KM, WC, WV; CA, NV, WA G3G4 SOC SC 2 Western pond turtle Bent, Clac, Colu, Coos, Curr, Doug, Hood, Jack, Jose, S2 CS Klam, Lane, Linn, Mari, Mult, Polk, Till, Wasc, Wash, Yamh

14 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODFW ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Chrysemys picta BM, CB, CR, EC, KM, WC, WV; ID, WA + G5 -- SC 2 Painted turtle Bake, Bent, Clac, Colu, Gran, Hood, Lane, Linn, Mari, S2 CS (only C. p. bellii SC) Morr, Mult, Polk, Sher, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Wash, Yamh Crotalus oreganus BM, BR, CR, EC, KM, WC, WV; CA, ID, WA + G5 -- SC 4 Western rattlesnake Bake, Bent, Coos, Croo, Curr, Desc, Doug, Gill, Gran, S5 CS (SC in WV ecoregion only) Harn, Hood, Jack, Jeff, Jose, Klam, Lake, Linn, Malh, Mari, Morr, Sher, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Whee Lampropeltis californiae EC, KM, WC; CA, NV + G5 -- -- 4 California kingsnake Curr, Doug, Jack, Jose, Klam S3

Lampropeltis zonata CB, CR, EC, KM, WC; CA, WA, Mexico G4G5 SOC S 4 California mountain kingsnake Curr, Doug, Jack, Jose, Wasc? S3S4 CS

Rhinocheilus lecontei BR; CA, NV, ID + G5 -- -- 2 Long-nosed snake Malh S1?

Sceloporus graciosus graciosus BM, BR, CB, EC; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5T5 SOC S 4 Northern sagebrush lizard Bake, Croo, Desc, Gill, Gran, Harn, Jeff, Klam, Lake, S5 CS (S in CB ecoregion only) Malh, Morr, Sher, Umat, Wasc, Whee Sonora semiannulata BR; CA, ID, NV + G5 -- -- 4 Ground snake Harn, Malh S3

BIRDS Accipiter gentilis BM, BR, CB, CR, EC, KM, WC, WV; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5 -- S 4 Northern goshawk Bake, Bent, Clac, Coos, Croo, Curr, Desc, Doug, Gran, S3S4 CS (S in EC, WC ecoregions only) Harn, Hood, Jack, Jeff, Jose, Klam, Lake, Lane, Linc, Linn, Malh, Mari, Morr, Mult, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Whee Aechmophorus clarkii BM, BR, CR, EC, KM, ME; CA, NV, ID, WA + G5 -- -- 4 Clark's grebe Clat, Colu, Coos, Curr, Doug, Harn, Jack, Klam, Lake, S3B,S2N Lane, Linc, Till Aechmophorus occidentalis BM, BR, CR, EC, KM, ME, WC, WV; CA, NV, ID, WA + G5 -- -- 4 Western grebe Clat, Colu, Coos, Curr, Desc, Harn, Jack, Klam, Lake, S4B,S2S3 Lane, Linc, Linn, Mult, Polk, Till, Wash Aegolius funereus BM, EC, WC; ID, WA + G5 -- -- 3 Boreal owl Bake, Clac, Desc, Gran, Hood, Jeff, Klam, Lane, Linn, S3? Mari, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Whee Agelaius tricolor BM, CB, EC, KM, WV; CA G1G2 SOC -- 1 Tricolored blackbird Doug, Jack, Klam, Lake, Mult, Umat, Wasc, Whee S2B

Ammodramus savannarum BM, BR, CB, KM, WV; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5 -- SC/S 2 Grasshopper sparrow Bake, Doug, Gill, Harn, Jack, Lane, Linn, Malh, Morr, S2B CS (S in CB, KM ecoregions; SC in WV ecoregion Polk, Sher, Umat, Wall, Wasc only) Amphispiza bilineata BM, BR, CB, CR, EC; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5 -- -- 4 Black-throated sparrow Croo, Desc, Harn, Klam, Lake, Malh, Morr, Wall, Whee S3B

Anser albifrons elgasi BR, EC; WA G5T3 -- -- 4 Tule goose Harn, Klam, Lake S2S3N

Antigone canadensis canadensis BR, WV; ID, NV G5T4 -- -- 4 Lesser sandhill crane Harn, Malh, Mult S3N

Antigone canadensis rowani WV; WA + G5T3T4 -- -- 3 Canadian sandhill crane Mult S2?N

Antigone canadensis tabida BM, BR, EC, WC; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5T5 -- S 4 Greater sandhill crane Bake, Clac, Croo, Desc, Gran, Harn, Hood, Jack, Jeff, S3S4B CS (S breeding populations in BR, EC, WC Klam, Lake, Lane, Linn, Malh, Mari, Umat, Unio, Wall, ecoregions only) Wasc

15 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODFW ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Aquila chrysaetos BM, BR, CB, CR, EC, KM, WC, WV; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5 -- -- 4 Golden eagle Bake, Clac, Coos, Croo, Curr, Desc, Doug, Gill, Gran, S3 Harn, Hood, Jack, Jeff, Jose, Klam, Lake, Lane, Linn, Malh, Mari, Morr, Mult, Sher, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Whee Artemisiospiza nevadensis BM, BR, CB, EC; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5 -- SC 4 Sagebrush sparrow Bake, Croo, Desc, Gran, Harn, Jeff, Klam, Lake, Malh, S4B CS (SC in CB ecoregion only) Morr, Umat, Unio, Whee Asio flammeus BM, BR, CB, CR, EC, KM, WC, WV; CA, ID, WA + G5 -- S 3 Short-eared owl Bake, Bent, Clac?, Clat?, Colu?, Coos?, Croo, Curr, S3 CS (S in WV ecoregion only) Desc, Doug, Gill, Gran, Harn, Hood?, Jack?, Jeff, Jose?, Klam?, Lake, Lane, Linc?, Linn, Malh, Mari?, Morr, Mult, Polk?, Sher, Till?, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Wash?, Whee, Yamh? Asio otus BM, BR, CB, CR, EC, KM, WC, WV; CA, ID, WA + G5 -- -- 3 Long-eared owl Bake, Bent, Clac?, Clat, Croo, Curr, Desc, Doug, Gill, S3S4 Gran, Harn, Hood, Jack, Jeff, Jose, Klam, Lake, Lane, Linn, Malh, Mari, Morr, Mult, Po k, Sher, Till, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Wash, Whee Athene cunicularia hypugaea BM, BR, CB, CR, EC, KM, WV; CA, ID, NV, WA + G4T4 SOC SC/S 4 Western burrowing owl Bake, Bent, Coos, Croo, Desc, Doug, Gill, Gran, Harn, S3B CS (S in BR ecoregion; SC in BM, CB ecoregions Jack, Jeff, Jose, Klam, Lake, Lane, Linn, Malh, Morr, only) Sher, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Whee Baeolophus ridgwayi BR, EC?; CA, ID, NV + G5 -- S 4 Juniper titmouse Harn?, Klam?, Lake, Malh S3 CS

Bartramia longicauda BM, EC; ID, WA + G5 SOC SC 2 Upland sandpiper Croo, Gran, Klam, Lake, Umat, Unio S1B CS (SC in BM ecoregion only) Brachyramphus marmoratus CR, KM, ME; CA, WA + G3 LT LT 2 Marbled murrelet Bent, Clat, Coos, Curr, Doug, Lane, Linc, Polk, Till S2B CS

Branta bernicla BR, CB, CR, KM, ME, WV; CA, WA + G5 -- S 4 Brant Clat, Coos, Curr, Desc, Doug, Harn, Klam, Lake, Lane, S2N CS (S in CR, ME ecoregion only) Linc, Sher, Till, Umat Branta canadensis occidentalis CR, WV; WA + G5T3 -- S 2 Dusky Canada goose Bent, Colu, Lane, Linn, Mari, Mult, Polk, Till, Wash, S3N CS (S in WV ecoregion only) Yamh Branta hutchinsii leucopareia CR, KM, WV; AK, CA, WA, BC G5T3 -- -- 2 Aleutian cackling goose Bent, Colu, Coos, Curr, Mari, Mult, Polk, Till, Wash, S3N Yamh Bucephala albeola BM, BR, CB, CR, EC, KM, ME, WC, WV; CA, ID, WA + G5 -- -- 2 Bufflehead Bake, Clac, Clat, Colu, Coos, Croo, Curr, Desc, Doug, S2B,S5N Gran, Harn, Jack, Jeff, Jose, Klam, Lake, Lane, Linn, Malh, Mari, Morr, Mult, Till, Umat, Wall, Wasc, Wash, Whee, Yamh Bucephala islandica BM, BR, CB, EC, WC; CA, ID, WA + G5 -- -- 4 Barrow's goldeneye Bake, Clac, Desc, Doug, Hood, Jack, Jeff, Klam, Lake, S3B,S3N Lane, Linn, Malh, Mari, Morr, Umat, Wall, Wasc Buteo regalis BM, BR, CB; CA, ID, NV, WA + G4 SOC SC/S 4 Ferruginous hawk Bake, Croo, Desc, Gill, Gran, Harn, Lake, Malh, Morr, S3B CS (SC in CB ecoregion; S elsewhere) Sher, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Whee Buteo swainsoni BM, BR, CB, EC; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5 -- S 4 Swainson's hawk Bake, Croo, Desc, Gill, Harn, Jeff, Lake, Malh, Morr, S3B CS Sher, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Whee Calidris ptilocnemis CR, ME; CA, WA + G5 -- S 4 Rock sandpiper Clat, Coos, Curr, Doug, Lane, Linc, Till S3N CS (S in ME ecoregion only) Centrocercus urophasianus BM, BR, CB, EC; CA, NV, WA G3G4 -- SC/S 1 Greater sage-grouse Bake, Croo, Desc, Gill, Gran, Harn, Klam, Lake, Malh, S2 CS (S in BR ecoregion; SC in BM ecoregion only) Unio, Wasc, Whee Cerorhinca monocerata CR, ME; CA, WA + G5 -- -- 2 Rhinoceros auklet Clat, Coos, Curr, Doug, Lane, Linc, Till S2B

16 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODFW ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Charadrius nivosus nivosus BR, CR, EC, ME; CA, NV, WA + G3T3 PS:LT LT 2 Western snowy plover Clat, Coos, Curr, Doug, Harn, Klam, Lake, Lane, Linc, S2 CS (LT (Federal) for coastal pops. only) Till Chlidonias niger BM, BR, EC, WV; ID, NV, WA + G4G5 -- -- 4 Black tern Bent, Croo, Desc, Gran, Harn, Klam, Lake, Lane, Linn, S3B Malh, Po k Chordeiles minor BM, BR, CB, CR, EC, KM, WC, WV; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5 -- SC/S 4 Common nighthawk Bake, Bent, Clac, Clat, Colu, Coos, Croo, Curr, Desc, S5B CS (S in CB, KM ecoregions; SC in WV ecoregion Doug, Gill, Gran, Harn, Hood, Jack, Jeff, Jose, Klam, only) Lake, Lane, Linc, Linn, Malh, Mari, Morr, Mult, Po k, Sher, Till, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Wash, Whee, Yamh Coccyzus americanus BM, BR, EC, WC, WV; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5 LT -- 2 Yellow-billed cuckoo Bake, Clac, Desc, Gran, Harn, Klam, Lake, Linn, Malh, SHB Mult, Umat, Unio, Wall Contopus cooperi BM, CR, EC, KM, WC, WV; CA, ID, NV, WA + G4 -- S/SC 4 Olive-sided flycatcher Bake, Bent, Clac, Clat, Colu, Coos, Croo, Curr, Desc, S2S3B CS (S in BM, CR, WC, WV ecoregions; SC in EC Doug, Gran, Harn, Hood, Jack, Jeff, Jose, Klam, Lake, ecoregion only) Lane, Linc, Linn, Malh, Mari, Morr, Mult, Polk, Till, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Wash, Whee, Yamh Coturnicops noveboracensis EC; CA + G4 SOC SC 2 Yellow rail Klam, Lake S2B CS

Cygnus buccinator BM, BR, CR, EC, ME, WV; NV, ID, WA + G4 -- S 2 Trumpeter swan Clat, Colu, Harn, Klam, Lake, Malh, Mult, Polk S1?B,S3N CS (S in BM, BR, EC ecoregions only) Cypseloides niger WC; CA, ID, WA + G4 -- S 2 Black swift Doug, Hood, Jack, Lane S2?B CS

Dolichonyx oryzivorus BM, BR; ID, NV, WA + G5 -- S 2 Bobolink Bake, Croo, Gran, Harn, Lake, Malh, Umat, Unio, Wall S2B CS

Dryobates albolarvatus BM, EC, KM, WC; CA, ID, NV, WA + G4 SOC SC 2 White-headed woodpecker Bake, Croo, Curr, Desc, Doug, Gran, Harn, Hood, Jack, S2 CS (SC in BM, EC, KM ecoregions only) Jeff, Jose, Klam, Lake, Morr, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Whee Dryocopus pileatus BM, CR, EC, KM, WC, WV; CA, ID, WA + G5 -- S 4 Pileated woodpecker Bake, Bent, Clac, Clat, Colu, Coos, Croo, Curr, Desc, S4 CS (S in BM ecoregion only) Doug, Gran, Harn, Hood, Jack, Jeff, Jose, Klam, Lake, Lane, Linc, Linn, Mari, Morr, Mult, Polk, Till, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Wash, Whee, Yamh Egretta thula BR, EC; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5 -- S 2 Snowy egret Harn, Klam, Lake S2B CS (S in BR ecoregion only) Elanus leucurus CR, EC, KM, WV; CA + G5 -- -- 4 White-tailed kite Bent, Clat, Coos, Curr, Doug, Jack, Jose, Klam, Lake, S3 Lane, Linc, Polk, Till Empidonax traillii adastus BM, BR, CB, EC, KM; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5T5 -- S 4 Willow flycatcher Bake, Croo, Desc, Gran, Harn, Hood, Jeff, Klam, Lake, S3B CS (S in BR ecoregion only) Malh, Morr, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Whee Empidonax traillii brewsteri CR, KM, WC, WV; CA, WA, BC G5T3T4 -- SC 4 Little willow flycatcher Bent, Clac, Clat, Colu, Coos, Curr, Doug, Hood, Jack, S3B CS (SC in WV ecoregion only) Jose, Lane, Linc, Linn, Mari, Mult, Po k, Till, Wash, Yamh Eremophila alpestris strigata CR, KM, WV; WA + G5T2 LT SC 1 Streaked horned lark Bent, Clac, Clat, Doug, Jack, Jose, Lane, Linn, Mari, S2B CS (SC in WV ecoregion only) Mult, Polk, Wash, Yamh Falcipennis canadensis BM; ID, WA + G5 -- -- 3 Spruce grouse Bake, Unio, Wall S3

Falco columbarius BR, CB, EC; ID, WA + G5 -- -- 2-ex Merlin Gill, Harn, Klam, Morr SHB

17 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODFW ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Falco peregrinus anatum BM, BR, CB, CR, EC, KM, WC, WV; CA, ID, NV, WA + G4T4 -- S 4 American peregrine falcon Bake, Bent, Clac, Clat, Colu, Coos, Croo, Curr, Desc, S3 CS (S in BR, CR ecoregions only) Doug, Gill, Gran, Harn, Hood, Jack, Jeff, Jose, Klam, Lake, Lane, Linc, Linn, Malh, Mari, Morr, Mult, Po k, Sher, Till, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Wash, Whee, Yamh Falco peregrinus tundrius BM, BR, CB, CR, EC, KM, WC, WV; ID, NV, WA + G4T3 -- -- 2 Arctic peregrine falcon Bake?, Bent?, Clac?, Clat?, Colu?, Coos?, Croo?, S3?N Curr?, Desc?, Doug?, Gill?, Gran?, Harn?, Hood?, Jack?, Jeff?, Jose?, Klam?, Lake?, Lane?, Linc?, Linn?, Malh?, Mari?, Morr?, Mult?, Polk?, Sher?, Till?, Umat?, Unio?, Wall?, Wasc?, Wash?, Whee?, Yamh? Fratercula cirrhata CR, ME; CA, WA + G5 -- SC 2 Tufted puffin Clat, Coos, Curr, Lane, Linc, Till S1B CS

Gymnogyps californianus CR, KM, WC, WV; CA G1 LE -- 1-ex California condor SX

Gymnorhinus cyanocephalus BM, BR, EC; CA, ID, NV + G3 -- -- 4 Pinyon jay Croo, Desc, Gran, Jeff, Klam, Lake, Malh, Whee S3

Haematopus bachmani CR, ME; CA, WA + G5 -- S 4 Black oystercatcher Clat, Coos, Curr, Lane, Linc, Till S3 CS (S in ME ecoregion only) Haliaeetus leucocephalus BM, BR, CB, CR, EC, KM, WC, WV; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5 -- -- 4 Bald eagle Bake, Bent, Clac, Clat, Colu, Coos, Croo, Curr, Desc, S4B,S4N Doug, Gill, Gran, Harn, Hood, Jack, Jeff, Jose, Klam, Lake, Lane, Linc, Linn, Malh, Mari, Morr, Mult, Polk, Sher, Till, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Wash, Whee, Yamh Himantopus mexicanus BR, CR, EC, ME; CA, WA + G5 -- S 4 Black-necked stilt Clat, Coos, Curr, Harn, Klam, Lake, Lane, Linc, Till S4 CS (S in BR ecoregion only) Histrionicus histrionicus BM, CR, EC, ME, WC; ID, WA + G4 -- S 2 Harlequin duck Clac, Clat, Coos, Curr, Doug, Hood, Klam, Lane, Linc, S2B,S3N CS (S in CR, WC ecoregions only) Linn, Mari, Mult, Till, Wall Hydroprogne caspia BM, BR, CB, CR, EC, KM, ME, WC, WV; CA, WA + G5 -- S 4 Caspian tern Bake, Clat, Colu, Coos, Croo, Desc, Doug, Gill, Harn, S4? CS (S in BR, CR, EC, ME ecoregions only) Hood, Jack, Klam, Lake, Lane, Linc, Malh, Morr, Mult, Sher, Till, Umat, Wasc Icteria virens BM, BR, CB, CR, EC, KM, WC, WV; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5 -- SC 4 Yellow-breasted chat Bake, Bent, Clac, Colu, Coos, Croo, Curr, Desc, Doug, S4B CS (SC in KM, WV ecoregions only) Gill, Gran, Harn, Hood, Jack, Jeff, Jose, Klam, Lake, Lane, Linn, Malh, Mari, Morr, Mult, Polk, Sher, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Wash, Whee, Yamh Ixobrychus exilis BR, EC; CA + G4G5 -- -- 3 Least bittern Harn, Klam S1B

Lanius ludovicianus BM, BR, CB, EC, KM, WV; CA, ID, NV, WA + G4 -- S 4 Loggerhead shrike Bake, Croo, Desc, Gill, Gran, Harn, Jack, Jeff, Klam, S3B,S2N CS (S in BM, CB ecoregions only) Lake, Lane, Malh, Morr, Sher, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Whee Leucophaeus pipixcan BR; CA, ID + G5 -- S 2 Franklin's gull Harn S2B CS

Leucosticte atrata BR; CA, ID, NV, WA + G4 -- -- 2 Black rosy-finch Harn S2B

Leucosticte tephrocotis wallowa BM G5T2T3 -- -- 1 Wallowa rosy-finch Wall S2B,S2?N

Melanerpes formicivorus CR, EC, KM, WV; CA, WA + G5 -- S 4 Acorn woodpecker Bent, Clac, Coos, Curr, Doug, Jack, Jose, Klam, Lane, S3 CS (S in KM, WV ecoregions only) Linn, Mari, Polk, Wasc, Wash, Yamh

18 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODFW ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Melanerpes lewis BM, BR, CB, CR, EC, KM, WC, WV; CA, ID, NV, WA + G4 -- SC 2 Lewis's woodpecker Bake, Bent, Clac, Clat, Colu, Coos, Croo, Curr, Desc, S2B,S2?N CS (SC in BM, CB, EC, KM, WC ecoregions only) Doug, Gill, Gran, Harn, Hood, Jack, Jeff, Jose, Klam, Lake, Lane, Linc, Linn, Malh, Mari, Morr, Mult, Po k, Sher, Till, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Wash, Whee, Yamh Numenius americanus BM, BR, CB, EC; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5 -- S/SC 3 Long-billed curlew Bake, Clat, Croo, Desc, Gill, Gran, Harn, Jeff, Klam, S3B CS (S in BM, BR, EC ecoregions; SC in CB Lake, Malh, Morr, Sher, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Whee ecoregion only) Oceanodroma furcata CR, ME; CA, WA + G5 -- S 2 Fork-tailed storm-petrel Clat, Curr, Till S2B CS (S in ME ecoregion only) Oceanodroma leucorhoa CR, ME; CA, WA + G5 -- S 4 Leach's storm-petrel Clat, Curr, Till S4 CS (S in ME ecoregion only) Oreortyx pictus BM, BR, CB, CR, EC, KM, WC, WV; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5 -- S 4 Mountain quail Bake, Bent, Clac, Clat, Colu, Coos, Croo, Curr, Desc, S3S4 CS (S in BR ecoregion only) Doug, Gill, Gran, Harn, Hood, Jack, Jeff, Jose, Klam, Lake, Lane, Linc, Linn, Malh, Mari, Morr, Mult, Polk, Sher, Till, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Wash, Whee, Yamh Oreoscoptes montanus BM, BR, CB, EC; CA, ID, NV, WA + G4 -- -- 4 Sage thrasher Bake, Croo, Desc, Gill, Gran, Harn, Jeff, Klam, Lake, S3S4B Malh, Morr, Sher, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Whee Parkesia noveboracensis BM, EC, WC; ID, WA + G5 -- -- 2 Northern waterthrush Desc, Klam, Lane, Unio, Wall S2B

Patagioenas fasciata CR, KM, WC, WV; CA, ID, NV, WA + G4 -- -- 4 Band-tailed pigeon Bent, Clac, Clat, Colu, Coos, Curr, Doug, Hood, Jack, S3B Jose, Lane, Linc, Linn, Mari, Mult, Po k, Till, Wasc, Wash, Yamh Pelecanus erythrorhynchos BR, CR, EC; CA, ID, NV, WA + G4 -- S 2 American white pelican Clat, Harn, Klam, Lake S2B CS (S in BR, EC ecoregions only) Pelecanus occidentalis californicus CR, ME; CA, WA + G4T3T4 -- LE 2 California brown pelican Clat, Coos, Curr, Doug, Lane, Linc, Till S2N CS

Phalacrocorax pelagicus CR, KM, ME; CA, WA + G5 -- -- 4 Pelagic cormorant Clat, Coos, Curr, Doug, Lane, Linc, Till S3

Picoides arcticus BM, EC, KM, WC; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5 -- S 4 Black-backed woodpecker Bake, Clac, Croo, Desc, Doug, Gran, Harn, Hood, Jack, S3 CS (S in BM, EC ecoregions only) Jeff, Klam, Lake, Lane, Linn, Mari, Morr, Mult, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Whee Picoides dorsalis BM, EC, WC; ID, NV, WA + G5 -- S 4 American three-toed woodpecker Bake, Clac, Croo, Desc, Doug, Gran, Jack, Jeff, Klam, S3 CS (S in BM, EC ecoregions only) Lane, Linn, Mari, Mult, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc Pinicola enucleator BM, EC, WC?; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5 -- -- 3 Pine grosbeak Bake, Desc, Gran, Jeff, Unio, Wall S2?

Plegadis chihi BR, EC; CA, NV + G5 -- -- 4 White-faced bis Harn, Klam, Lake, Malh S3B

Podiceps auritus BM, BR, CB, CR, EC, ME, WC, WV; ID, WA + G5 -- -- 2 Horned grebe Clat, Coos, Curr, Doug, Harn, Klam, Lake, Lane, Linc, S2B,S5N Linn, Till, Wall Podiceps grisegena CR, EC, ME, WC; ID, WA + G5 -- SC 2 Red-necked grebe Clat, Coos, Curr, Doug, Jack, Klam, Lane, Linc, Mult, S1B,S4N CS (SC in EC ecoregion only) Till Pooecetes gramineus affinis CR, KM, WV; WA + G5T3? SOC SC 2 Oregon vesper sparrow Bent, Clac, Colu, Coos, Doug, Jack, Jose, Lane, Linn, S2B,S2N CS (SC in KM and WV ecoregions only) Mari, Mult, Polk, Wash, Yamh Progne subis CR, KM, WC, WV; CA, ID, WA + G5 -- SC 2 Purple martin Bent, Clac, Clat, Colu, Coos, Curr, Doug, Hood, Jack, S2B CS Jose, Klam, Lake, Lane, Linc, Linn, Mari, Mult, Polk, Till, Wasc, Wash, Yamh

19 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODFW ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Psiloscops flammeolus BM, BR, EC, KM, WC; CA, ID, NV, WA + G4 -- S 4 Flammulated owl Bake, Croo, Curr, Desc, Doug, Gran, Harn, Jack, Jeff, S3B CS (S in BM, EC, KM, WC ecoregions only) Jose, Klam, Lake, Morr, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Whee Ptychoramphus aleuticus CR, ME; CA, WA + G4 -- -- 2 Cassin's auklet Clat, Coos, Curr, Lane, Linc, Till S2B

Regulus satrapa BM, BR, CB, CR, EC, KM, WC, WV G5 -- -- 4 Golden-crowned kinglet Bake, Bent, Clac, Clat, Colu, Coos, Croo, Curr, Desc, S3 Doug, Gill, Gran, Harn, Hood, Jack, Jeff, Jose, Klam, Lake, Lane, Linc, Linn, Malh, Mari, Morr, Mult, Po k, Sher, Till, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Wash, Whee, Yamh Selasphorus platycercus BM, BR; CA, ID, NV + G5 -- -- 3 Broad-tailed hummingbird Harn, Lake, Malh, Unio, Wall S2?B

Sialia mexicana BM, BR, CB, CR, EC, KM, WC, WV; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5 -- S 4 Western bluebird Bake, Bent, Clac, Clat, Colu, Coos, Croo, Curr, Desc, S4B,S4N CS (S in WV ecoregion only) Doug, Gill, Gran, Harn, Hood, Jack, Jeff, Jose, Klam, Lake, Lane, Linc, Linn, Malh, Mari, Morr, Mult, Polk, Sher, Till, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Wash, Whee, Yamh Sitta carolinensis aculeata CR, KM, WC, WV; CA, WA, BC, Mexico G5TU -- S 3 Slender-billed nuthatch Bent, Clac, Colu, Curr, Doug, Jack, Jose, Klam, Lane, S3 CS (S in WV ecoregion only) Linn, Mari, Polk, Wash, Yamh Spizella breweri BM, BR, CB, EC G5 -- S 4 Brewer's sparrow Bake, Croo, Desc, Gill, Gran, Harn, Jeff, Klam, Lake, S3B CS (S in CB ecoregion only) Malh, Morr, Sher, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Whee Spizella passerina BM, BR, CB, CR, EC, KM, WC, WV; CA, ID, WA + G5 -- S 4 Chipping sparrow Bake, Bent, Clac, Clat, Colu, Coos, Croo, Curr, Desc, S4B CS (S in WV ecoregion only) Doug, Gill, Gran, Harn, Hood, Jack, Jeff, Jose, Klam, Lake, Lane, Linc, Linn, Malh, Mari, Morr, Mult, Polk, Sher, Till, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Wash, Whee, Yamh Sterna forsteri BR, CB, EC, WC; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5 -- -- 4 Forster's tern Desc, Harn, Klam, Lake, Malh, Morr S3B

Strix nebulosa BM, EC, KM, WC; CA, ID, WA + G5 -- S 3 Great gray owl Bake, Clac, Desc, Doug, Gran, Jack, Jeff, Klam, Lake, S3 CS Lane, Linn, Mari, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Whee Strix occidentalis caurina CR, EC, KM, WC, WV; CA, WA, BC G3G4T3 LT LT 1 Northern spotted owl Bent, Clac, Clat, Colu, Coos, Curr, Desc, Doug, Hood, S1S2 CS Jack, Jeff, Jose, Klam, Lane, Linc, Linn, Mari, Mult, Polk, Till, Wasc, Wash, Yamh Sturnella neglecta BM, BR, CB, EC, KM, WV; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5 -- SC 4 Western meadowlark Bake, Bent, Clat, Colu, Coos, Croo, Curr, Desc, Doug, S4 CS (SC in WV ecoregion) Gill, Gran, Harn, Hood, Jack, Jeff, Jose, Klam, Lake, Lane, Linn, Malh, Mari, Morr, Mult, Polk, Sher, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Wash, Whee, Yamh Tympanuchus phasianellus columbianus BM, BR, CB, EC; CA, ID, MT, NV, WA, BC G5T3 SOC SC 2 Columbian sharp-tailed grouse Bake, Croo, Desc, Gill, Gran, Harn, Hood, Jeff, Klam, S1 CS (SC in BM ecoregion only) Lake, Malh, Morr, Sher, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Whee

MAMMALS Ammospermophilus leucurus BR; CA, ID, NV + G5 -- -- 3 White-tailed antelope squirrel Harn, Lake, Malh S4?

Antrozous pallidus BM, BR, CB, CR, EC, KM, WC, WV; CA, ID, NV, WA + G4 -- S 2 Pallid bat Bake, Croo, Doug, Gill, Gran, Harn, Jack, Jeff, Jose, S2 CS (S in BM, BR, CB, EC, KM ecoregions only) Klam, Lake, Lane, Malh, Mult, Umat, Wasc, Whee Arborimus albipes CR, KM, WC, WV; CA G3G4 -- -- 4 White-footed vole Bent, Clat, Colu, Coos, Curr, Doug, Jose, Lane, Linc, S3S4 Linn, Mult, Polk, Till, Wash, Yamh Arborimus longicaudus CR, KM, WC, WV; CA? G3G4 PS:C S 4 Red tree vole Bent, Clac, Clat, Colu, Coos, Curr, Doug, Hood, Jack, S3 CS (S in CR, KM, WC ecoregions only) Jose, Lane, Linc, Linn, Mari, Mult, Po k, Till, Wash, Yamh Bassariscus astutus CR, EC, KM, WC; CA, NV + G5 -- S 4 Ringtail Coos, Curr, Doug, Jack, Jose, Klam, Lane S3 CS (S in CR, KM, WC ecoregions only)

20 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODFW ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Brachylagus idahoensis BM, BR, CB, EC; CA, ID, NV, WA + G4 SOC S 2 Pygmy rabbit Bake, Croo, Desc, Gran, Harn, Jeff, Klam, Lake, Malh, S2 CS (S in BR ecoregion only) Unio, Wasc, Whee Canis lupus BM, BR?, CB, CR, EC?, KM, WC, WV; CA, ID, NV, WA G5 PS:LE -- 2 Gray wolf + S1S2 CS Bake, Bent, Clac, Clat, Colu, Coos, Croo, Curr, Desc, Doug, Gill, Gran, Harn, Hood, Jack?, Jeff, Jose, Klam, Lake, Lane, Linc, Linn, Malh, Mari, Morr, Mult, Po k, Sher, Till, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Wash, Whee, Yamh Corynorhinus townsendii BM, BR, CB, CR, EC, KM, WC, WV; CA, ID, NV, WA + G4 -- SC 2 Townsend's big-eared bat Bake, Bent, Clac, Clat, Coos, Croo, Curr, Desc, Doug, S2 CS Gran, Harn, Jack, Jeff, Jose, Klam, Lake, Lane, Malh, Mari, Mult, Till, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Wash, Whee Enhydra lutris ME; CA, WA + G4 -- LT 2 Sea otter Coos, Curr, Linc SH

Erethizon dorsatum BM, BR, CB, CR, EC, KM, WC, WV; CA, WA, ID + G5 -- -- 3 Common porcupine Bake, Bent, Clac, Clat, Colu, Coos, Croo, Curr, Desc, S3S4 Doug, Gill, Gran, Harn, Hood, Jack, Jeff, Jose, Klam, Lake, Lane, Linc, Linn, Malh, Mari, Morr, Mult, Po k, Sher, Till, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Wash, Whee, Yamh Euderma maculatum BM, BR, CB, EC?, KM?; CA, ID, NV, WA + G4 -- S 2 Spotted bat Croo, Desc, Gill, Gran, Harn, Jeff, Lake, Malh, Morr, S2 CS Sher, Wall, Wasc, Whee Eumetopias jubatus CR, ME; CA, WA G3 -- -- 2 Northern sea lion Clat, Coos, Curr, Lane, Linc, Till S3 CS

Gulo gulo BM, BR, CB, CR, EC G4 PT LT 2 Wolverine Bake, Croo, Desc, Doug, Gran, Harn, Hood, Jack, Jeff, S1 CS Jose, Klam, Lake, Lane, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Whee Lasionycteris noctivagans BM, BR, CB, CR, EC, KM, WC, WV; CA, ID, NV, WA + G3G4 -- S 4 Silver-haired bat Bake, Bent, Clac, Clat, Coos, Croo, Curr, Desc, Doug, S3S4 CS Gran, Harn, Hood, Jack, Jeff, Jose, Klam, Lake, Lane, Linn, Malh, Mari, Mult, Po k, Till, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Wash, Whee Lasiurus cinereus BM, BR, CB, CR, EC, KM, WC, WV; CA, ID, NV, WA + G3G4 -- S 3 Hoary bat Bake, Clac, Clat, Croo, Curr, Desc, Doug, Gran, Harn, S3 CS Jack, Jeff, Jose, Klam, Lake, Lane, Linc, Linn, Malh, Mari, Mult, Till, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Whee Lepus californicus BM, BR, CB, CR, EC, KM, WC, WV; CA, ID, WA + G5 -- -- 4 Black-tailed jackrabbit Bake, Bent, Clac, Croo, Desc, Doug, Gill, Gran, Harn, S4 Hood, Jack, Jeff, Jose, Klam, Lane, Linn, Malh, Mari, Morr, Mult, Polk, Sher, Umat, Unio, Wasc, Wash, Whee, Yamh Lepus townsendii BM, BR, CB, EC; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5 -- S 3 White-tailed jackrabbit Bake, Croo, Desc, Gill, Gran, Harn, Jeff, Klam, Lake, S4? CS (S in BR ecoregion only) Malh, Morr, Sher, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Whee Lynx canadensis BM, BR, CB, EC, KM, WC, WV; ID, NV, WA + G5 LT -- 2 Canada lynx Bake, Bent, Clac, Croo, Desc, Doug, Gran, Harn, Jack, S1? Klam, Lake, Lane, Linn, Morr, Mult, Sher, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc Martes caurina BM, EC, KM, WC G4G5T4T5 -- S 4 Pacific Marten - Interior Population Bake, Clat, Desc, Doug, Gran, Jack, Jose, Klam, Lane, S3S4 CS Linn, Mari, Mult, Unio, Wall, Wasc Martes caurina humboldtensis CR, KM?; CA, WA G4G5T1 PT S 1 Pacific Marten - Coastal Population Clat?, Colu?, Coos, Curr, Doug, Jack?, Jose?, Lane, S1 CS (S in CR, KM ecoregions only) Linc?, Till?, Wash?, Yamh? Myotis californicus BM, BR, CB, CR, EC, KM, WC, WV; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5 -- S 4 California myotis Bake, Coos, Curr, Doug, Gran, Harn, Jack, Jeff, Jose, S3 CS (S in BM, BR, CR, EC, KM, WC, WV Klam, Lake, Lane, Linc, Linn, Mari, Till, Umat, Unio, ecoregions only) Wall, Wasc, Whee, Yamh Myotis ciliolabrum BM, BR, CB, EC; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5 -- -- 4 Western small-footed myotis Bake, Croo, Desc, Doug, Gran, Harn, Hood, Jeff, Klam, S3S4 Lake, Malh, Morr, Sher, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Whee

21 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODFW ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Myotis evotis BM, BR, CB, CR, EC, KM, WC, WV; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5 -- -- 4 Long-eared myotis Bake, Bent, Clac, Clat, Colu, Coos, Croo, Curr, Desc, S4 Doug, Gran, Harn, Hood, Jack, Jeff, Jose, Klam, Lake, Lane, Linc, Linn, Malh, Mari, Morr, Mult, Polk, Till, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Whee, Yamh Myotis lucifugus BM, BR, CB, CR, EC, KM, WC, WV; CA, ID, NV, WA + G3 -- -- 4 Little brown myotis Bake, Bent, Clac, Clat, Colu, Coos, Croo, Curr, Desc, S3 Doug, Gill, Gran, Harn, Hood, Jack, Jeff, Jose, Klam, Lake, Lane, Linc, Linn, Malh, Mari, Morr, Mult, Po k, Sher, Till, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Wash, Whee, Yamh Myotis thysanodes BM, BR, CR, EC, KM, WC, WV; CA, ID, NV, WA + G4 -- S 2 Fringed myotis Bake, Bent, Clac, Clat, Colu, Coos, Curr, Doug, Gran, S2 CS Harn, Jack, Jose, Klam, Lake, Lane, Linc, Linn, Mult, Till, Unio, Wall, Wash Myotis volans BM, BR, CB, CR, EC, KM, WC, WV; CA, ID, NV, WA + G4G5 -- S 4 Long-legged myotis Bake, Bent, Clac, Clat, Colu, Coos, Croo, Curr, Desc, S3 CS (S in BM, BR, CR, EC, KM, WC ecoregions Doug, Gran, Harn, Jack, Jeff, Jose, Klam, Lake, Lane, only) Linc, Linn, Malh, Mari, Mult, Till, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Wash, Whee Myotis yumanensis BM, BR, CB, CR, EC, KM, WC, WV; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5 -- -- 4 Yuma myotis Bake, Bent, Clac, Clat, Colu, Coos, Croo, Curr, Desc, S3 Doug, Gill, Gran, Harn, Hood, Jack, Jeff, Jose, Klam, Lake, Lane, Linc, Linn, Malh, Mari, Morr, Mult, Polk, Sher, Till, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Wash, Whee, Yamh Ochotona princeps BM, BR, CB, EC, KM, WC, WV; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5 -- S 3 American pika Bake, Clac, Croo, Curr, Desc, Doug, Gill, Gran, Harn, S2S3 CS (S in BR, BM, EC, and WC ecoregions only) Hood, Jack, Jeff, Klam, Lake, Lane, Linn, Malh, Mari, Morr, Mult, Polk, Sher, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Whee Odocoileus virginianus leucurus CR, KM, WV; WA G5T3Q PS:LT SC 1 Columbian white-tailed deer Clat, Colu, Doug, Lane, Mult S2 CS (LT for Columbia River DPS only; SC in CR, WV ecoregions only) Ovis canadensis canadensis BM; ID, WA + G4T4 -- S 2 Rocky Mountain bighorn sheep Bake, Unio, Wall S2 CS

Ovis canadensis nelsoni BM, BR, CB, EC; CA, NV G4T4 -- -- 2-ex Desert bighorn sheep Bake, Desc, Gill, Gran, Harn, Lake, Malh, Morr, Sher, SX Wasc, Whee Parastrellus hesperus BM, BR, CB, EC G5 -- -- 4 Canyon bat Bake, Croo, Gill, Gran, Harn, Jeff, Lake, Malh, Morr, S3 Sher, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Whee Pekania pennanti BM, CR, EC, KM, WC; CA, ID, WA G5 PS:PT SC 2 Fisher Bake, Clac, Coos, Curr, Desc, Doug, Gran, Jack, Jose, S1S2 CS (SC in CR, KM, WC ecoregions only) Klam, Lane, Linc, Linn, Mari, Morr, Till, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Yamh Sciurus griseus CR, EC, KM, WC, WV; CA, NV, WA G5 -- S 4 Western gray squirrel Bent, Clac, Colu, Coos, Curr, Desc, Doug, Hood, Jack, S4 CS (S in WV ecoregion only) Jeff, Jose, Klam, Lane, Linc, Linn, Mari, Mult, Po k, Till, Wasc, Wash, Yamh Sorex preblei BM, BR, EC; CA, ID, NV, WA + G4 -- -- 3 Preble's shrew Bake, Croo, Desc, Gran, Harn, Klam, Lake, Malh, Umat, S3? Unio, Wall Tadarida brasiliensis EC, KM, WC, WV; CA, NV+ G5 -- -- 4 Brazilian free-tailed bat Doug, Jack, Jose, Klam, Lane, Wash S4

Thomomys bottae detumidus CR G5T2Q SOC -- 1 Pistol River pocket gopher Curr S2

Thomomys bulbivorus WV G3G4 -- -- 4 Camas pocket gopher Bent, Clac, Colu, Lane, Linn, Mari, Mult, Polk, Wash, S3S4 Yamh Thomomys mazama helleri CR G4T1T2 SOC -- 1 Gold Beach pocket gopher Curr S1S2

Urocitellus elegans nevadensis BR; ID, NV + G5T4 -- -- 2-ex Wyoming ground squirrel Malh SH

22 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODFW ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Urocitellus washingtoni CB; WA G2 -- LE 1 Washington ground squirrel Gill, Morr, Umat S2? CS

Ursus arctos horribilis BM, BR, CB, CR, EC, KM, WC, WV; CA, ID, NV, WA + G4T3T4 LT -- 2-ex Grizzly bear Bake, Bent, Clac, Clat, Colu, Coos, Croo, Curr, Desc, SX Doug, Gill, Gran, Harn, Hood, Jack, Jeff, Jose, Klam, Lake, Lane, Linc, Linn, Malh, Mari, Morr, Mult, Po k, Sher, Till, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Wash, Whee, Yamh Vulpes macrotis BR, EC; CA, ID, NV + G4 -- LT 2 Kit fox Desc, Harn, Klam, Malh S1 CS

Vulpes vulpes necator EC, WC; CA G5T1T2 -- S 1 Sierra Nevada red fox Clac, Desc, Doug, Hood, Jack, Jeff, Klam, Lake, Lane, S1 CS Linn, Mari, Wasc

23 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODFW ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List INVERTEBRATES Class Turbellaria - Flatworms Order Tricladida Kenkia rhynchida BR G1G2 SOC -- 1 A flatworm (planarian) Harn S1S2 CS Class Bivalvia - Clams, Oysters and Mussels Order Ostreoida

Ostrea lurida ME; CA, WA G5? -- -- 3 Native oyster Coos, Linc, Till S2S3 CS

Order Unionoida

Anodonta californiensis BM, BR, CB, CR, EC, WC, WV; CA, ID, NV, WA + G3Q -- -- 3 California floater (mussel) Clat, Colu, Coos?, Desc, Gran, Harn, Klam, Linn, Malh, S2 CS Mult, Sher, Wasc, Wash Anodonta nuttalliana BM, BR, CB, CR, EC?, KM, WC, WV; BC, CA, ID, NV, G2G3Q -- -- 3 Winged floater (mussel) WA + S2? CS Bake, Clac, Clat, Colu, Coos, Desc, Doug, Gran, Harn, Jack, Jeff, Jose, Klam, Lake, Lane, Linc, Linn, Malh, Morr, Mult, Umat, Wasc, Wash, Whee Anodonta oregonensis BM, BR, CB, CR, EC, KM, WC, WV; AK, BC, CA, ID, G5 -- -- 2 Oregon floater (mussel) NV, UT, WA S3? Bake, Bent, Clac, Clat, Colu, Coos, Doug, Gran, Harn, Hood, Jack, Klam, Lake, Lane, Linc, Linn, Mari, Mult, Polk, Sher, Umat, Wasc, Wash, Yamh Gonidea angulata BM, BR, CB, CR, EC, KM, WC, WV; BC, CA, ID, NV, G3 -- -- 1 Western ridged mussel WA + S2S3 CS Bake, Bent, Clac, Colu, Coos, Croo, Curr, Desc, Doug, Gran, Harn, Jeff, Jose, Klam, Lake, Linn, Malh, Mari, Morr, Mult, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Wash, Whee, Yamh Margaritifera falcata BM, BR, CB, CR, EC, KM, WC, WV; AK, BC, CA, ID, G5 -- -- 2 Western pearlshell (mussel) NV, WA + S3 Bake, Bent, Clac, Clat, Colu, Coos, Croo, Curr, Desc, Doug, Gran, Harn, Hood, Jack, Jeff, Jose, Klam, Lake, Lane, Linc, Linn, Malh, Mari, Morr, Mult, Polk, Sher, Till, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Wash, Whee, Yamh Order Veneroida

Pisidium sp. nov. EC; CA G1 -- -- 1 Modoc peaclam Klam S1

Pisidium ultramontanum BR, EC; CA G1 SOC -- 1 Montane peaclam Klam, Lake, Malh S1

Class Gastropoda - Snails and Slugs Order Neotaenioglossa

Colligyrus depressus BM, BR, EC G1 -- -- 1 Harney Basin duskysnail Harn, Lake S1

Colligyrus greggi CB, EC, WC, WV; ID, MT, UT, WA, WY G4 -- -- 2 Rocky Mountain duskysnail Clac, Hood, Mult, Wasc S2

Colligyrus sp. nov. BM G1 -- -- 1 Blue Mountains duskysnail Bake, Gran S1

Colligyrus sp. nov. EC G1 -- -- 1 Klamath duskysnail Klam S1

Colligyrus sp. nov. EC G1 -- -- 1 Mare's egg duskysnail Klam S1

Colligyrus sp. nov. EC G1 -- -- 1 Nodose duskysnail Klam S1

Fluminicola fremonti EC G1 -- -- 1 Fremont Pebblesnail Lake S1

24 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODFW ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Fluminicola fresti EC, KM G1G2 -- -- 1 Frest's pebblesnail Doug, Jack, Klam S1S2

Fluminicola fuscus BM, CB, EC, WC, WV; BC, ID, MT, WA G2 SOC -- 2 Columbia pebblesnail Clat, Hood, Jeff, Malh, Mult, Sher, Wall, Wasc S1

Fluminicola insolitus BR G1 -- -- 1 Donner und Blitzen pebblesnail Harn S1

Fluminicola klamathensis EC G1 -- -- 1 Tall pebblesnail Klam S1

Fluminicola modoci EC; CA G1 -- -- 1 Modoc pebblesnail Klam, Lake S1

Fluminicola multifarius EC, KM, WC; CA G2 -- -- 2 Shasta pebblesnail Jack, Klam, Lake S2

Fluminicola nuttallianus WV GH -- -- 1 Dusky pebblesnail Lane, Linn SH

Fluminicola sp. nov. EC G1 -- -- 1 Metolius pebblesnail Jeff S1

Fluminicola sp. nov. EC G1 -- -- 1 Nerite pebblesnail Jack S1

Fluminicola sp. nov. EC G1 -- -- 1 Odessa pebblesnail Klam S1

Fluminicola sp. nov. EC G1 -- -- 1 Ouxy Spring pebblesnail Klam S1

Fluminicola sp. nov. EC, WC G1 -- -- 1 Tiger lily pebblesnail Klam S1

Fluminicola sp. nov. EC G1 -- -- 1 Toothed pebblesnail Jack S1

Fluminicola sp. nov. CB G1 -- -- 1 Tuscan pebblesnail Wasc S1

Fluminicola sp. nov. EC G1 -- -- 1 Wood River pebblesnail Klam S1

Fluminicola sp. nov. EC G1 -- -- 1 Casebeer pebblesnail Klam S1

Fluminicola sp. nov. EC G2 -- -- 1 Crooked Creek pebblesnail Klam S2

Fluminicola sp. nov. WC G1 -- -- 1 Pinhead pebblesnail Clac S1

Fluminicola sp. nov. EC G1 -- -- 1 Diminutive pebblesnail Jack S1

Fluminicola sp. nov. EC, WC G1 -- -- 1 Fall Creek pebblesnail Jack S1

Fluminicola sp. nov. EC; CA G2 -- -- 3 Klamath pebblesnail Klam, Lake S1S2

Fluminicola sp. nov. EC, WC G1G2 -- -- 1 Lake of the Woods pebblesnail Klam S1S2

25 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODFW ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Fluminicola sp. nov. EC G1 -- -- 1 Lost River pebblesnail Klam S1

Fluminicola sp. nov. BR G1 -- -- 1 Malheur pebblesnail Harn, Malh S1

Fluminicola turbiniformis BR, EC; CA, NV G3 -- -- 1 Turban pebblesnail Harn, Klam, Lake S1S2 CS

Fluminicola umpquaensis CR, KM, WC G3 -- -- 4 Jade pebblesnail Doug, Jack S3

Fluminicola virens CR, WV; WA G2 -- -- 2 Olympia pebblesnail Bent, Clac, Clat, Colu, Doug, Lane, Linn, Mari, Mult, S2 Polk, Till, Wash, Yamh Juga acutifilosa EC; CA G2Q -- -- 1 Scalloped juga (snail) Jack S1 CS

Juga bulbosa BM, CB G1 -- -- 1 Bulb juga (snail) Jeff, Sher, Wasc S1 CS

Juga hemphilli dallesensis CB, EC, WC; WA G1T1Q -- -- 3 Dalles juga (snail) Hood, Wasc S1

Juga hemphilli hemphilli WC?, WV; WA G1T1Q -- -- 3 Barren juga (snail) Bent, Lane, Mult S1

Juga hemphilli maupinensis BM, CB G1T1Q -- -- 3 Purple-lipped juga (snail) Jeff, Sher, Wasc S1 CS

Juga hemphilli ssp. nov. EC G1T1Q -- -- 3 Indian Ford juga (snail) Desc S1

Juga newberryi BM, CB, WC G1 -- -- 1 A freshwater snail Doug, Jeff, Sher, Wasc S1

Juga orickensis CR; CA G2Q -- -- 3 Redwood juga (snail) Curr S2?

Juga sp. nov. CB, EC, WC; WA G2Q -- -- 3 Basalt juga (snail) Hood, Sher, Wasc S2?

Juga sp. nov. BM, EC, KM G1 -- -- 1 Blue Mountains juga (snail) Doug, Gran, Klam S1

Juga sp. nov. CR, KM, WC, WV; WA G1Q -- -- 3 Brown juga (snail) Doug, Hood, Jack, Jose, Lane, Mult S1

Juga sp. nov. CB, EC, WC; WA G1Q -- -- 3 Three-band juga (snail) Gill, Hood, Sher, Wasc S1

Littorina subrotundata CR, ME; CA, WA G5 -- -- 2 Newcomb's littorine snail Coos, Linc S1

Pomatiopsis binneyi CR, KM; CA G1 -- -- 1 Robust walker (snail) Coos, Curr, Jack S1 CS

Pomatiopsis californica CR; CA G1 -- -- 1 Pacific walker (snail) Coos, Lane S1 CS

Pomatiopsis chacei CR, KM; CA G1 -- -- 1 Marsh walker (snail) Curr SH

Pristinicola hemphilli BM, BR, CB, EC, KM, WC; CA, ID, WA G3 -- -- 4 Pristine springsnail Bake, Clac, Gran, Harn, Hood, Jack, Jeff, Jose, Morr, S3 Mult, Sher, Umat, Unio, Wasc

26 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODFW ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Pyrgulopsis archimedis EC; CA G1G2 -- -- 1 Archimedis springsnail Klam S1 CS

Pyrgulopsis fresti BR G1 -- -- 1 Owyhee hot springsnail Malh S1

Pyrgulopsis intermedia BR; CA G1G2 -- -- 1 Crooked Creek springsnail Malh S1S2

Pyrgulopsis owyheensis BR G1G2 -- -- 1 A springsnail Malh S1S2

Pyrgulopsis robusta BR, CB; ID, WA, WY G5 -- -- 2 Jackson Lake springsnail Harn, Lake, Sher, Umat, Wasc S2S3

Pyrgulopsis sp. nov. EC G1 -- -- 1 Lost River springsnail Klam S1

Pyrgulopsis sp. nov. EC G1 -- -- 1 Klamath Lake springsnail Klam S1

Taylorconcha insperata BM, BR; ID G1 -- -- 1 A freshwater snail Malh, Wall S1

Order Basommatophora

Fisherola nuttalli BM, BR, CB, WV; ID, MT, WA, BC G2 -- -- 1 Shortface lanx (=Giant Columbia River limpet) Gill, Jeff, Malh, Mult, Sher, Wall, Wasc S1S2 CS

Helisoma newberryi BR, EC; CA G1 -- -- 1 Great Basin ramshorn Klam, Lake S1 CS

Lanx alta CR, EC, KM, WC; CA G2 -- -- 2 Highcap lanx (snail) Curr, Doug, Jack, Jose, Klam S2 CS

Petrophysa sp. nov. BR G1 -- -- 1 Hotspring physa (snail) Malh S1

Physa megalochlamys BR; ID + G3G4 -- -- 2 Large-mantle physa (snail) Harn S1

Physella columbiana CR, WC, WV; WA + G3 -- -- 1 Rotund physa (snail) Clat, Colu, Hood, Mult, Wasc SH

Physella hordacea CR, WC, WV; BC, WA G1Q -- -- 1 Grain physa (snail) Coos, Lake, Lane, Mult S1

Physella virginea EC; BC, CA, ID, WA G5 -- -- 3 Sunset physa (snail) Klam S1S2

Planorbella oregonensis BR, EC; NV, UT G1 -- -- 1 Borax Lake ramshorn (snail) Harn S1 CS

Vorticifex effusa dalli EC G3T1 -- -- 1 Dall's ramshorn (snail) Klam S1 CS

Vorticifex effusa diagonalis EC G3T1 -- -- 1 Lined ramshorn (snail) Klam S1 CS

Vorticifex klamathensis klamathensis EC; CA G1QT1Q -- -- 1 Klamath ramshorn (snail) Klam S1 CS

Vorticifex klamathensis sinitsini EC G1QT1Q -- -- 1 Sinitsin ramshorn (snail) Klam S1 CS

Vorticifex neritoides CR, WC, WV; WA G1Q -- -- 1 Nerite ramshorn (snail) Clat, Colu, Hood, Mult SH

27 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODFW ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Order Stylommatophora

G2G3 -- -- 1 Carinacauda stormi WC S2 Cascades axetail slug Clac, Lane, Linn, Mari

Cryptomastix devia EC, WC, WV; WA G2 -- -- 2 Puget oregonian (snail) Clac, Colu, Mult, Wasc, Wash?, Yamh S1

Cryptomastix hendersoni BM, CB, EC, WC; ID, WA G1G2Q -- -- 1 Columbia Gorge oregonian (snail) Clac, Hood, Sher, Umat, Wasc S2

Cryptomastix populi BM; ID, WA G2 -- -- 1 Poplar oregonian (snail) Wall S1

Cryptomastix sanburni BM; ID, WA G3 -- -- 2 Disc oregonian (snail) Wall S1

Gliabates oregonius CR GHQ -- -- 1 Salamander slug Lane SH

Helicodiscus salmonaceus BM; ID, WA G3G4 -- -- 3 Salmon coil Wall S1?

Helminthoglypta hertleini KM, WC; CA G2Q -- -- 1 Oregon shoulderband (snail) Doug, Jack, Jose S2? CS

Hemphillia burringtoni CR, WV; BC, WA G1G2 -- -- 3 Keeled jumping-slug Bent, Linc, Till, Yamh S1S2

Hemphillia glandulosa CR; BC, WA G3G4 -- -- 3 Warty jumping-slug Clat, Yamh S1?

Hemphillia malonei CR, WC G3 -- -- 4 Malone jumping-slug Bent, Clac, Hood, Mari, Mult S3

Hesperarion mariae CR G3 -- -- 4 Tillamook westernslug Doug, Lane, Linc, Till, Wash, Yamh S3

Hochbergellus hirsutus CR G1 -- -- 1 Sisters hesperian (snail) Curr S1 CS

Megomphix hemphilli CR, KM, WC, WV; WA G3 -- -- 4 Oregon megomphix (snail) Bent, Clac, Clat, Colu, Coos, Doug, Lane, Linn, Mari, S3 Mult, Till, Wash, Yamh Megomphix lutarius BM; WA G1 -- -- 1 Umatilla megomphix (snail) Umat, Unio, Wall? S1

Monadenia chaceana EC, KM, WC; CA G2G3Q -- -- 3 Chace sideband (snail) Doug, Jack, Jose, Klam S2S3

Monadenia fidelis celeuthia KM, WC; CA G4G5T2Q -- -- 3 Traveling sideband (snail) Doug, Jack, Jose, Klam S2

Monadenia fidelis columbiana CR, WC, WV; WA G4G5T2Q -- -- 3 Columbia sideband (snail) Clac, Hood, Mult, Till, Yamh S2

Monadenia fidelis flava CR, KM G4G5T2Q -- -- 1 Green sideband (snail) Curr, Doug S1S2

Monadenia fidelis minor CB, EC, WC; WA G4G5T2Q -- -- 3 Oregon snail (Dalles sideband) Clac, Hood, Sher, Wasc S2

Monadenia fidelis ssp. nov. BM, CB G4G5T1Q -- -- 3 Deschutes sideband (snail) Sher, Wasc S1

Monadenia fidelis ssp. nov. EC G4G5T1Q -- -- 3 Modoc Rim sideband (snail) Klam S1

28 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODFW ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Monadenia fidelis ssp. nov. WC G4G5T2Q -- -- 3 Duncan sideband (snail) Doug S2

Ogaridiscus subrupicola BM; CA, ID, UT G1 -- -- 1 Southern tightcoil (snail) Umat SH

Oreohelix sp. nov. BM; ID, WA G2 -- -- 1 Hells Canyon mountainsnail Wall S1?

Oreohelix strigosa delicata BM G5T1 -- -- 1 Blue mountainsnail Umat S1

Oreohelix variabilis CB G2Q -- -- 1 Dalles mountainsnail Sher, Wasc S2 CS

Oreohelix variabilis ssp. nov. CB G2QT1Q -- -- 1 Deschutes mountainsnail Sher, Wasc S1

Polygyrella polygyrella BM; ID, MT, WA G3 -- -- 2 Humped coin (snail) Umat S1

Pristiloma arcticum WC; AK, BC, ID, WA G3G4 -- -- 3 Northern Tightcoil Linn S1S2

Pristiloma crateris EC, WC G2 -- -- 1 Crater Lake tightcoil (snail) Clac, Desc, Doug, Jack, Jeff, Klam, Lane, Wasc S2 CS

Pristiloma idahoense BM; ID, WA G3 -- -- 2 Thinlip tightcoil Umat, Unio S1?

Pristiloma johnsoni CR, WC; WA, BC G3 -- -- 3 Broadwhorl tightcoil (snail) Clac, Clat, Curr, Doug?, Lane, Mult S3

Pristiloma pilsbryi CR, WV; WA G1 -- -- 1 Crowned tightcoil (snail) Clat, Mult, Till S1

Pristiloma wascoense BM, CB, EC, WC, WV; ID, WA G3G4 -- -- 2 Shiny tightcoil (snail) Bake, Clac, Desc, Hood, Mari, Po k, Unio, Wall, Wasc S2S3

Prophysaon sp. nov. EC, KM, WC; CA G2Q -- -- 3 Klamath tail-dropper (slug) Doug, Jack, Jose, Klam S2

Radiodiscus abietum BM; ID, MT, WA G4 -- -- 2 Fir pinwheel (snail) Bake, Umat, Unio S1

Vertigo andrusiana KM, WC, WV; CA, WA + G2G3 -- -- 1 Pacific vertigo Clac, Doug, Klam S1

Vertigo dalliana EC, KM; CA G1 -- -- 3 Horseshoe vertigo (snail) Jack, Lake S1

Vespericola depressus CB, EC, WC; WA G2Q -- -- 1 Columbia Gorge hesperian (snail) Desc, Hood, Jack, Jeff, Mult, Sher, Wasc S2 CS

Vespericola sierranus EC, KM, WC; CA G2 -- -- 1 Siskiyou hesperian (snail) Doug, Jack, Jose, Klam S2? CS

Vespericola sp. nov. CB G1 -- -- 1 Oak Springs hesperian (snail) Wasc S1

Vespericola sp. nov. WV G1 -- -- 1 Bald hesperian (snail) Lane S1

Vespericola sp. nov. CR, WV G1Q -- -- 1 Yamhill hesperian (snail) Yamh S1

29 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODFW ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Class Oligochaeta - Earthworms

Order Haplotaxida

Driloleirus macelfreshi CR, WV G1 SOC -- 1 Oregon giant earthworm Bent, Clac, Lane, Linc, Linn, Mari, Polk, Yamh S1 Class Arachnida - Spiders, Scorpions, Mites and Ticks Order Pseudoscorpiones

Apochthonius forbesi EC G1G2 -- -- 1 Forbes pseudoscorpion Desc SH

Apochthonius malheuri BR G1G2 SOC -- 1 Malheur pseudoscorpion Harn SH CS

Class Branchiopoda - Crustaceans Order Anostraca

Branchinecta lynchi KM; CA G3 LT -- 1 Vernal pool fairy shrimp Jack S2S3 CS Order Diplostraca

Dumontia oregonensis KM, WV; CA G1G3 -- -- 2 A water flea Bent, Jack, Lane, Linn, Polk S2

Class Malacostraca - Crustaceans Order Isopoda

Amerigoniscus malheurensis BR G1 -- -- 1 Malheur isopod Harn S1 CS Order Amphipoda

Ramellogammarus similimanus WV G2 -- -- 1 Stumptown scud Clac, Mult, Wash S2

Stygobromus hubbsi BR G1G2 SOC -- 1 Malheur Cave amphipod Harn S1S2 CS

Stygobromus oregonensis KM G1G2 -- -- 1 Oregon Cave amphipod Doug S1S2 Class Elliplura – Springtails and Proturans Order Collembola Oncopodura mala BR; CA? G2G3 -- -- 1 Malheur Cave springtail Harn S1 CS Class Insecta - Insects Order Odonata Aeshna sitchensis WC; BC, ID, WA + G5 -- -- 2 Zigzag Darner Clac, Desc, Lane S2

Aeshna subarctica WC; AK, BC, WA + G5 -- -- 2 Subarctic darner Clac, Wasc S2?

Gomphurus lynnae BM, BR, CB; WA G2 SOC -- 4 Columbia clubtail (dragonfly) Gill, Gran, Malh, Sher, Whee S2 CS

Tanypteryx hageni CR, KM, WC; BC, CA, WA G4 -- -- 4 Black petaltail Clac, Clat, Curr, Desc, Doug, Hood, Jack, Jose, Klam, S3? CS Lane, Mari, Till, Wasc Order Orthoptera Chloealtis aspasma KM, WC, WV G2? SOC -- 1 Siskiyou short-horned grasshopper Bent, Jack, Jose S2?

Order Grylloblattodea Grylloblatta chintimini CR G1? -- -- 3 Marys peak ice cricket Bent S1?

Grylloblatta newberryensis EC G1? -- -- 3 Newberry ice crawler Desc S1?

Grylloblatta oregonensis KM G1? -- -- 3 An ice crawler Jose S1? 30 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODFW ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Grylloblatta siskiyouensis KM G1? -- -- 3 An ice crawler Jose S1?

Order Plecoptera Capnia kersti WV G1G2 -- -- 1 A stonefly Lane S1 CS

Isocapnia mogila KM; CA G1 -- -- 3 Irregular stonefly Doug, Jose SH

Isoperla umpqua WC G1 -- -- 1 Muir Creek stonefly Doug S1

Nanonemoura wahkeena WC G2 -- -- 1 Wahkeena Falls flightless stonefly Mult S1

Order Hemiptera Acalypta cooleyi BM, WC; CA G2 -- -- 3 Cooley's lace bug Harn, Jack S2

Acalypta lillianis WC; AR + G5 -- -- 3 Lillian's lace bug Lane S1?

Acetropis americana WV G1 SOC -- 1 American grass bug Bent, Yamh SH

Boreostolus americanus KM, WC; WA + G4? -- -- 4 American unique-headed bug Jack, Lane, Linn S3S4

Cardiastethus borealis BM, EC; BC + G4 -- -- 3 Boreal minute pirate bug Croo, Klam S2

Criocoris saliens CR, WV; WA, CA + G4 -- -- 3 Salien plant bug Bent, Till S3

Dendrocoris arizonensis WV; CA G4 -- -- 3 Arizona stink bug Bent, Jack S3?

Derephysia foliacea CR, WC, WV G5 -- -- 3 Foliaceous lace bug Bent, Lane, Linn, Mari, Mult, Polk S2

Hebrus buenoi BR G4 -- -- 3 Bueno's velvet water bug Harn, Lane S2

Hoplistoscelis heidemanni KM, WV; BC, CA, ID G4 -- -- 3 Heidemann's damsel bug Bent, Curr S2S3

Lygus oregonae CR; CA, WA G2 -- -- 1 Oregon plant bug Curr, Linc, Till S2

Macrotylus essigi WC; CA G3 -- -- 3 Essig's plant bug Lane S2

Malezonotus obrieni WC; CA G3 -- -- 3 Obrien's seed bug Lane S2

Micracanthia fennica BR; BC + G5 -- -- 4 Harney Hot Spring shore bug Harn SU

Micracanthia schuhi WC G3 -- -- 3 Schuh's shore bug Clac S2

Nabicula subcoleoptrata BM G5 -- -- 3 Black damsel bug Wall S2

Nabis propinquus CR; BC + G5 -- -- 3 Marsh damsel bug Coos, Till S2

31 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODFW ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Orectoderus schuhi BR G3 -- -- 3 Schuh's plant bug Klam S2

Pinalitus solivagus CR, KM, WC; BC G5 -- -- 3 True fir plant bug Bent, Hood, Jose, Lane S2S3

Platylygus pseudotsugae CR, WC; BC, WA G5 -- -- 3 Douglas-fir plant bug Bent, Coos, Curr, Lane, Linc, Linn, Till, Yamh S3

Pronotocrepis clavicornis BR G2 -- -- 3 Thick-antennaed plant bug Lake S2

Saldula villosa CR, ME; CA G3 -- -- 3 Hairy shore bug Coos S1?

Sixeonotus sp. nov. WC G2 -- -- 3 A plant bug Desc S1?

Teratocoris paludum CR G4 -- -- 3 Pale plant bug Coos S1?

Vanduzeeina borealis californica WC; CA G3T3 -- -- 2 California shield-backed bug Hood, Lane SH

Order Coleoptera Acupalpus punctulatus BR, WV G2? -- -- 1 Marsh ground beetle Bent, Harn, Wash S2

Agonum belleri EC, WC; BC, WA G3 -- -- 2 Beller's ground beetle Clac, Wasc S1 CS

Bembidion tigrinum CR, ME; CA, WA G5 -- -- 3 Cryptic beach carabid beetle Clat, Coos, Till S4

Cicindela columbica BM, CB, EC; ID, WA G2 -- -- 1-ex Columbia River tiger beetle Gill, Hood, Sher, Umat, Wasc SH

Cicindela hirticollis couleensis BM, CB, CR, EC, WV; ID, WA + G5T3 -- -- 2 Hairy-necked tiger beetle Bake, Bent, Croo, Gill, Mult, Sher, Umat, Wasc S2?

Cicindela hirticollis siuslawensis CR; WA G5T1T2 -- -- 1 Siuslaw sand tiger beetle Coos, Curr, Doug, Lane, Linc, Till S1S2

Cicindela purpurea hatchi KM, WV; BC, CA, WA G5T3T4 -- -- 3 A tiger beetle Bent, Jack, Jose, Linn, Mari, Wash, Yamh S2S3

Conisattus rectus CB?; WA GNR -- -- 3 Sand darkling beetle Gill, Wasc? SH

Nebria gebleri fragariae BM G4G5T3? -- -- 4 Strawberry Mountains gazelle beetle Gran S3?

Nebria gebleri siskiyouensis CR, KM; CA G4G5T4 -- -- 3 Siskiyou gazelle beetle Curr, Jack, Jose S4

Nebria piperi WC; WA, BC + G5 -- -- 3 Piper's gazelle beetle Lane S3?

Pterostichus brachylobus CR G2 -- -- 3 A carabid beetle Linc, Till S2

Pterostichus johnsoni WC; WA GNR -- -- 4 Johnson's waterfall carabid beetle Clac, Hood, Lane?, Linn, Mari, Mult S3

Pterostichus rothi CR G2? -- -- 4 Roth's blind ground beetle Bent, Linc S2?

32 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODFW ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Scaphinotus hatchi WC G3 -- -- 4 Hatch's carabid beetle Doug, Klam, Lane S3?

Scaphinotus mannii BM; WA G1G2 -- -- 1 Mann's mollusk-eating ground beetle Wall S1

Order Trichoptera Agapetus denningi WC GH SOC -- 1 Denning's agapetus caddisfly Doug, Jack SH

Allomyia scotti WC G1 -- -- 1 Scott's apatanian caddisfly Clac, Hood S1

Apatania tavala BM, EC, WC; WA G3 -- -- 4 Cascades apatanian caddisfly Clac, Croo, Doug, Jeff, Klam, Linn S3

Eobrachycentrus gelidae WC; BC G3 -- -- 4 Mt. Hood brachycentrid caddisfly Clac, Doug, Hood, Linn, Mult S3

Farula constricta WC G1G2 -- -- 4 A caddisfly Hood, Mult S1S2

Farula davisi WC GH SOC -- 3 Green Springs Mountain farulan caddisfly Jack SH

Farula jewetti EC, WC G3 -- -- 4 Mt. Hood farulan caddisfly Clac, Hood, Mult S3

Farula reapiri WC G3 -- -- 4 Tombstone Prairie farulan caddisfly Doug, Lane, Linn S3

Homoplectra schuhi CR, EC, KM, WC, WV; CA? G3Q -- -- 3 Schuh's homoplectran caddisfly Bent, Curr, Jack, Klam, Lane, Linn, Till, Yamh S3?

Lepania cascada CR, WC; WA + G3 -- -- 3 A caddisfly Bent, Clac, Hood, Linc, Mult, Till S3

Lepidostoma astanea CR; CA G2 SOC -- 2 Goeden's lepidostoman caddisfly Linc S2?

Moselyana comosa CR, WC; WA G3 -- -- 3 A caddisfly Bent, Clac, Doug, Hood, Jack, Klam, Lane S3

Namamyia plutonis CR, WC; CA G3 -- -- 3 A caddisfly Bent, Curr, Hood, Jack, Jose, Lane, Mari, Mult S3

Neophylax smithi WC; WA G1G3 -- -- 3 A caddisfly Hood S1S2

Neothremma andersoni WC G2 SOC -- 1 Columbia Gorge caddisfly Mult S2 CS

Neothremma prolata WC G1G2 -- -- 1 A Caddisfly Hood S1S2

Oligophlebodes mostbento WC; BC, MT G3 -- -- 3 Tombstone Prairie caddisfly Lane, Linn S3

Rhyacophila chandleri WC; CA G3 -- -- 2 A caddisfly Desc, Doug, Jeff, Lane, Linn S3

Rhyacophila colonus KM; CA G1 SOC -- 1 O'Brien rhyacophilan caddisfly Jose SH

Rhyacophila haddocki CR G1 SOC -- 1 Haddock's rhyacophilan caddisfly Bent, Curr, Doug S1

33 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODFW ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Rhyacophila kincaidi EC, WC; BC, WA + G4G5 -- -- 3 A caddisfly Desc S1S2

Rhyacophila leechi KM, WC; CA G3 -- -- 2 A caddisfly Jack, Lane S3

Rhyacophila rickeri EC, WC; BC, WA + G3G4 -- -- 3 A caddisfly Clac, Desc, Hood S1S2

Rhyacophila unipunctata WC; WA? G3 -- -- 3 One-spot rhyacophilan caddisfly Hood, Lane, Mult S3

Order Lepidoptera Boloria bellona BM; ID, WA + G5 -- -- 2 Meadow fritillary (butterfly) Umat SH

Boloria selene BM; ID, WA + G5 -- -- 2 Silver-bordered fritillary (butterfly) Bake, Croo, Gran S2

Callophrys johnsoni BM, CR, EC, KM, WC, WV; CA, WA + G3 -- -- 2 Johnson's hairstreak (butterfly) Bake, Bent, Clac, Coos, Curr, Doug, Hood, Jack, Jeff, S3 Jose, Klam, Lake, Lane, Linn, Mari, Mult, Polk, Unio Callophrys polios maritima CR; CA G5T2T3 -- -- 1 Seaside hoary elfin (butterfly) Curr, Linc S1 CS

Colias occidentalis primordialis KM, WC, WV; CA? G4T2 -- -- 1 A sulphur Bent, Doug, Jack, Jose, Lane, Linn, Mari, Polk, Yamh S2

Colias occidentalis resplendens BM; ID, WA G4T3T4 -- -- 4 A sulphur Bake, Unio, Wall S3

Colias occidentalis sullivani BR; NV G5T2T3 -- -- 1 Sullivan's sulphur (butterfly) Harn, Malh S2

Colias skinneri hinchliffi BR G5T1 -- -- 1 Steen's Mountain sulphur (butterfly) Harn S1

Danaus plexippus pop. 1 BM, BR, CB, CR, EC, KM, WC, WV; CA, ID, WA + G4T2T3 -- -- 1 Monarch - California overwintering population Bake, Bent, Clac, Clat, Colu, Coos, Croo, Curr, Desc, S1S2B CS Doug, Gill, Gran, Harn, Hood, Jack, Jeff, Jose, Klam, Lake, Lane, Linc, Linn, Malh, Mari, Morr, Mult, Polk, Sher, Till, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Wash, Whee, Yamh Euphydryas editha taylori WV; WA, BC G5T1 LE -- 1 Taylor's checkerspot (butterfly) Bent, Lane, Polk S1 CS

Euphydryas gillettii BM; BC, ID, WY + G3 -- -- 2 Gillett's checkerspot (butterfly) Wall S1

Hesperia colorado oregonia KM, WC; CA G5T2 -- -- 2 Oregon branded skipper (butterfly) Jack, Jose S2

Lycaena mariposa candia CR G5T1? -- -- 1 Candace's copper Linc S1

Lycaena mariposa junia CR; WA G5TNR -- -- 2 June's copper Clat S1?

Lycaena mariposa marya KM; CA G5TNR -- -- 2 Mary's copper butterfly Curr, Jack, Jose S2

Neominois ridingsii stretchii BM, BR; CA, NV, WA + G5T2T3 -- -- 3 Stretch's satyr butterfly Desc, Harn, Lake, Malh S2S3

Ochlodes yuma BM, BR, CB, EC; CA, NV, WA + G5 -- -- 2 Yuma skipper (butterfly) Hood, Lake, Sher, Wall, Wasc S2

34 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODFW ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Philotiella leona EC, WC G1 -- -- 1 Leona's little blue (butterfly) Klam S1 CS

Plebejus icarioides fenderi WV G5T1 LE -- 1 Fender's blue (butterfly) Bent, Lane, Polk, Yamh S1 CS

Plebejus podarce klamathensis EC, KM, WC; CA G3G4T3 -- -- 2 Gray blue (butterfly) Doug, Jack, Klam, Lane S2

Plebejus saepiolus littoralis CR; CA G5T1T3 -- -- 1 Coastal greenish blue (butterfly) Coos, Curr, Lane? S1 CS

Polites mardon CR, KM, WC; CA, WA G2G3 -- -- 1 Mardon skipper (butterfly) Curr, Jack, Klam S2 CS

Polites sonora siris CR, WV; WA G4T3 -- -- 3 Sonora skipper (butterfly) Clat, Lane, Linn, Mari, Mult, Polk, Yamh S3?

Satyrium tetra EC G5 -- -- 4 Mountain mahogany hairstreak (butterfly) Klam, Lake S2?

Speyeria callippe ssp. nov. WV G5TH -- -- 1-ex Willamette callippe fritillary (butterfly) Bent SX

Speyeria coronis coronis KM, WC; CA G5T3T4 -- -- 2 Coronis fritillary (butterfly) Jack, Jose S2

Speyeria cybele eileenae CR; CA G5T1T2 -- -- 1 Great Spangled Fritillary - California Curr S1? subpopulation

Speyeria cybele pugetensis CR, KM, WC, WV; WA, BC G5TU -- -- 3 Puget Sound fritillary Bent, Clac, Clat, Colu, Coos, Curr, Doug, Hood, Jack, S3? CS Lane, Linn, Mari, Mult, Po k, Wash, Yamh Speyeria zerene bremnerii CR, WV; WA, BC G5T3T4 -- -- 2-ex Valley silverspot (butterfly) Bent, Polk SH

Speyeria zerene hippolyta CR; CA, WA G5T1 LT, XN -- 1 Oregon silverspot (butterfly) Clat, Lane, Linc, Till, Yamh S1 CS

Order Hymenoptera

Andrena winnemuccana BM, BR; NV G1? -- -- 3 A miner bee Malh S2?

Ashmeadiella sculleni BM, BR; NV GNR -- -- 2 A leaf-cutter bee Bake, Harn, Wall S1?

Bombus caliginosus CR, KM, WC, WV; CA, WA G2G3 -- -- 3 Obscure bumblebee Bent, Clac, Clat, Coos, Curr, Doug, Hood, Jack, Jeff, S2? Jose, Klam, Lane, Linc, Linn, Mult, Till, Wash, Yamh Bombus fervidus BM, BR, CB, CR, EC, KM, WC, WV; CA, WA + G3G4 -- -- 3 Yellow bumblebee Bake, Bent, Clac, Clat, Colu, Coos, Curr, Desc, Doug, S3S4 Gill, Gran, Harn, Hood, Jack, Jeff, Jose, Klam, Lake, Lane, Linc, Linn, Malh, Mari, Mult, Polk, Sher, Till, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Wash, Whee, Yamh Bombus franklini KM, WC; CA G1 SOC -- 1 Franklin's bumblebee Doug, Jack, Jose S1 CS

Bombus morrisoni BM, BR, CR, EC, KM, WC; CA, ID, WA + G3 -- -- 2 Morrison Bumblebee Desc, Doug, Gill, Harn, Jeff, Klam, Lake, Lane, Malh, S1S2 Umat, Wall Bombus occidentalis occidentalis BM, BR, CB, CR, EC, KM, WC, WV; BC, CA, ID, NV, G4T3 -- -- 2 Western bumblebee WA + S1S2 CS Bake, Clac, Coos?, Desc, Doug, Gill, Hood, Jack, Jeff, Jose, Klam, Lake, Lane, Linc, Polk?, Unio, Wall

35 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODFW ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Bombus suckleyi BM, BR, CB, CR, EC, KM, WC, WV; CA, ID, WA + G1 -- -- 1 Suckley's cuckoo bumblebee Bake, Bent, Clac, Clat, Desc, Doug, Hood, Jack, Klam, S1? Lane, Linn, Mari, Unio, Wall Calliopsis barri BM, BR, CB, EC; ID, NV, UT GNR -- -- 2 A miner bee Croo, Desc S1

Osmia ashmeadii CB GH -- -- 1 A mason bee Wasc SH

Perdita salicis euxantha BM, BR, CB, EC, WC, WV; ID G5TNR -- -- 3 A miner bee Bent SU

Perdita salicis sublaeta CB, EC G5T1? -- -- 3 A miner bee Hood, Wasc S1?

36 FEDERAL ENDANGERED SPECIES ACT STATUS* Animals Listed as Endangered

Fish Mammals Chasmistes brevirostris – Shortnose sucker Canis lupus – Gray wolf (Western Oregon) Deltistes luxatus – Lost River sucker Oncorhynchus nerka – Sockeye salmon (Snake River ESU) Invertebrates Siphateles (Gila) boraxobius – Borax Lake chub Euphydryas editha taylori – Taylor’s checkerspot butterfly Plebejus (Icaricia) icarioides fenderi – Fender's blue

Birds butterfly Gymnogyps californianus – California condor (extirpated)

Animals Listed as Threatened

Fish Acipenser medirostris – Green sturgeon (Southern DPS) Oncorhynchus tshawytscha – Chinook salmon (Snake Catostomus warnerensis – Warner sucker River ESU, fall run) Oncorhynchus clarki henshawi – Lahontan cutthroat trout Oncorhynchus tshawytscha – Chinook salmon (Lower Oncorhynchus keta – Chum salmon (Columbia River ESU) Columbia River ESU, spring run) Oncorhynchus kisutch – Coho salmon (Lower Columbia Oncorhynchus tshawytscha – Chinook salmon (Lower River ESU) Columbia River ESU, fall run) Oncorhynchus kisutch – Coho salmon (Southern Oncorhynchus tshawytscha – Chinook salmon (Upper Oregon/Northern California Coasts ESU) Willamette River ESU, spring run) Oncorhynchus kisutch – Coho salmon (Oregon Coast Oncorhynchus tshawytscha – Chinook salmon (Snake ESU) River ESU, spring/summer run) Oncorhynchus mykiss – Steelhead (Snake River Basin Rhinichthys osculus ssp. – Foskett Spring speckled dace ESU) Salvelinus confluentus – Bull trout (Klamath Recovery Oncorhynchus mykiss – Steelhead (Lower Columbia River Unit) ESU, summer run) Salvelinus confluentus – Bull trout (Mid-Columbia Oncorhynchus mykiss – Steelhead (Lower Columbia River Recovery Unit) ESU, winter run) Salvelinus confluentus – Bull trout (Upper Snake Recovery Oncorhynchus mykiss – Steelhead (Middle Columbia Unit) River ESU, summer run) Salvelinus confluentus – Bull trout (Coastal Recovery Unit) Oncorhynchus mykiss – Steelhead (Middle Columbia Siphateles (Gila) bicolor ssp. – Hutton tui chub River ESU, winter run) Thaleichthys pacificus – Eulachon Oncorhynchus mykiss – Steelhead (Upper Willamette River ESU, winter run)

Birds Mammals Brachyramphus marmoratus – Marbled murrelet Lynx canadensis – Canada lynx Charadrius nivosus nivosus – Western snowy plover Odocoileus virginianus leucurus – Columbian white-tailed (coastal population) deer (Columbia River population) Coccyzus americanus – Yellow-billed cuckoo Ursus arctos horribilis – Grizzly bear (extirpated) Eremophila alpestris strigata – Streaked horned lark Strix occidentalis caurina – Northern spotted owl Invertebrates Branchinecta lynchi – Vernal pool fairy shrimp Amphibians Speyeria zerene hippolyta – Oregon silverspot butterfly Rana pretiosa – Oregon spotted frog

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FEDERAL ENDANGERED SPECIES ACT STATUS* continued Proposed for Listing as Threatened Candidates for Listing Mammals Mammals Gulo gulo luscus – North American wolverine Arborimus longicaudus – Red tree vole (North Oregon Martes caurina – Pacific marten (coastal population) Coast) Pekania pennant – Fisher (West Coast population)

*Does not include sea turtles, whales, or accidental species

FEDERAL SPECIES OF CONCERN

Fish Birds Acipenser medirostris – Green sturgeon (Northern DPS) Agelaius tricolor – Tricolored blackbird Catostomus occidentalis lacusanserinus – Goose Lake Athene cunicularia hypugaea – Western burrowing owl sucker Bartramia longicauda – Upland sandpiper Cottus pitensis – Pit sculpin Buteo regalis – Ferruginous hawk Entosphenus minimus – Miller Lake lamprey Coturnicops noveboracensis – Yellow rail Entosphenus tridentatus – Pacific lamprey Dryobates (Picoides) albolarvatus – White-headed Lampetra ayresi – River lamprey woodpecker Lampetra richardsoni – Western brook lamprey Pooecetes gramineus affinis – Oregon vesper sparrow Oncorhynchus clarki lewisi – Westslope cutthroat trout Tympanuchus phasianellus columbianus – Columbian Oncorhynchus mykiss – Oregon Great Basin redband trout sharp-tailed grouse Oncorhynchus mykiss – Steelhead trout, Oregon Coast ESU Oregonichthys kalawatseti – Umpqua chub Invertebrates Acetropis americana – American grass bug Rhinichthys cataractae ssp. – Millicoma dace Agapetus denningi – Denning's agapetus caddisfly Siphateles (Gila) alvordensis – Alvord chub Apochthonius malheuri – Malheur pseudoscorpion Amphibians Bombus franklini – Franklin's bumblebee Batrachoseps wrighti – Oregon slender salamander Chloealtis aspasma – Siskiyou short-horned grasshopper Plethodon elongatus – Del Norte salamander Driloleirus (Megascolides) macelfreshi – Oregon giant Plethodon larselli – Larch Mountain salamander earthworm Plethodon stormi – Siskiyou Mountains salamander Farula davisi – Green Springs Mountain farulan caddisfly Rana boylii – Foothill yellow-legged frog Fluminicola fuscus – Columbia pebblesnail or spire snail Rana cascadae – Cascades frog Gomphus (Gomphurus) lynnae – Columbia clubtail dragonfly Reptiles Kenkia rhynchida – A flatworm (planarian) Actinemys marmorata – Western pond turtle Lepidostoma astanea (=L. goedeni) – Goeden's Lampropeltis zonata – California mountain kingsnake lepidostoman caddisfly Sceloporus graciosus graciosus – Northern sagebrush lizard Nanonemoura (Zapada) wahkeena – Wahkeena Falls flightless stonefly Mammals Neothremma andersoni – Columbia Gorge caddisfly Brachylagus idahoensis – Pygmy rabbit Pisidium ultramontanum – Montane peaclam Thomomys bottae detumidus – Pistol River pocket gopher Rhyacophila colonus – O'Brien rhyacophilan caddisfly Thomomys mazama helleri – Gold Beach pocket gopher Rhyacophila haddocki – Haddock's rhyacophilan caddisfly Stygobromus hubbsi – Malheur Cave amphipod

38

STATE ENDANGERED SPECIES ACT STATUS Animals Listed as Endangered

Fish Birds Chasmistes brevirostris – Shortnose sucker Pelecanus occidentalis californicus – California brown Deltistes luxatus – Lost River sucker pelican Oncorhynchus kisutch – Coho salmon (Lower Columbia Mammals River ESU) Urocitellus washingtoni – Washington ground squirrel Animals Listed as Threatened

Fish Catostomus warnerensis – Warner sucker Birds Oncorhynchus clarki henshawi – Lahontan cutthroat trout Brachyramphus marmoratus – Marbled murrelet Oncorhynchus tshawytscha – Chinook salmon (Snake River Charadrius nivosus nivosus – Western snowy plover ESU, fall run) Strix occidentalis caurina – Northern spotted owl Oncorhynchus tshawytscha – Chinook salmon (Snake River ESU, spring/summer run) Mammals Siphalteles bicolor ssp. – Hutton tui chub Enhydra lutris – Sea otter Siphateles boraxobius – Borax Lake chub Gulo gulo – Wolverine Vulpes macrotis – Kit fox

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ODFW SENSITIVE SPECIES Fish Oncorhynchus mykiss – Malheur Lakes redband trout (S in Acipenser medirostris – Green sturgeon (Northern DPS) (S) BM, BR), part of Oregon Great Basin redband trout Acipenser medirostris – Green sturgeon (Southern DPS) (C) Oncorhynchus mykiss – Warner Valley redband trout (S in Catostomus microps – Modoc sucker (S) BR), part of Oregon Great Basin redband trout Catostomus occidentalis lacusanserinus – Oncorhynchus tshawytscha – Chinook salmon (Lower Goose Lake sucker (S) Columbia River ESU, spring run) (C in ME, WC, WV) Cottus pitensis – Pit sculpin (S) Oncorhynchus tshawytscha – Chinook salmon (Lower Entosphenus minimus – Miller Lake lamprey (S) Columbia River ESU, fall run) (C) Entosphenus tridentatus – Pacific lamprey (S) Oncorhynchus tshawytscha – Chinook salmon (Middle Columbia River ESU, spring run) (S in BM, CB, EC, ME) Lampetra ayresii – Western river lamprey (S) Oncorhynchus tshawytscha – Chinook salmon (Middle Lampetra richardsonii – Western brook lamprey (S) Columbia River ESU, fall run) (S in BM, CB, EC Oncorhynchus clarki – Coastal cutthroat trout Oncorhynchus tshawytscha – Chinook salmon (Oregon (Southwestern Washington/Columbia River ESU) (S) Coast ESU, spring run) (S) Oncorhynchus clarki lewisi – Westslope cutthroat trout Oncorhynchus tshawytscha – Chinook salmon (Southern (C) Oregon/Northern California Coast ESU, spring run) (S) Oncorhynchus keta – Chum salmon (Columbia River ESU) Oncorhynchus tshawytscha – Chinook salmon (Upper (C) Willamette River ESU, spring run) (C in ME, WC, WV) Oncorhynchus keta – Chum salmon (Pacific Coast ESU) (C) Oregonichthys crameri – Oregon chub (S) Oncorhynchus kisutch – Coho salmon (Southern Oregonichthys kalawatseti – Umpqua chub (C) Oregon/Northern California Coasts ESU) (S) Rhinichthys cataractae ssp. – Millicoma dace (S) Oncorhynchus kisutch – Coho salmon (Oregon Coast ESU) (S) Salvelinus confluentus – Bull trout (Klamath River population) (C), = Klamath Bull trout population Oncorhynchus mykiss – Steelhead (Snake River Basin ESU) (S) Salvelinus confluentus – Bull trout (Deschutes SMU) (S), part of Coastal Bull trout population Oncorhynchus mykiss – Steelhead (Klamath Mountains Province ESU, summer run) (S in CR, KM, WC) Salvelinus confluentus – Bull trout (Grande Ronde SMU) (S), part of Mid-Columbia Bull trout population Oncorhynchus mykiss – Steelhead (Lower Columbia River ESU, summer run) (C in CR, WC, WV) Salvelinus confluentus – Bull trout (Hells Canyon SMU) (C), part of Mid-Columbia Bull trout population Oncorhynchus mykiss – Steelhead (Lower Columbia River ESU, winter run) (C in CR, WC, WV) Salvelinus confluentus – Bull trout (Hood River SMU) (S), part of Coastal Bull trout population Oncorhynchus mykiss – Steelhead (Middle Columbia River ESU, summer run) (C in BM, CB, EC) Salvelinus confluentus – Bull trout (Imnaha SMU) (S), part of Mid-Columbia Bull trout population Oncorhynchus mykiss – Steelhead (Oregon Coast ESU, summer run) (S in CR, KM, WC) Salvelinus confluentus – Bull trout (John Day SMU) (C), part of Mid-Columbia Bull trout population Oncorhynchus mykiss – Steelhead (Upper Willamette River ESU, winter run) (S in WC, WV) Salvelinus confluentus – Bull trout (Malheur SMU) (C), part of Upper Snake Bull trout population Oncorhynchus mykiss – Catlow Valley redband trout (S in BR), part of Oregon Great Basin redband trout Salvelinus confluentus – Bull trout (Odell Lake SMU) (C), part of Coastal Bull trout population Oncorhynchus mykiss – Chewaucan redband trout (S in BR), part of Oregon Great Basin redband trout Salvelinus confluentus – Bull trout (Umatilla SMU) (C), part of Mid-Columbia Bull trout population Oncorhynchus mykiss – Fort Rock redband trout (S in BR), part of Oregon Great Basin redband trout Salvelinus confluentus – Bull trout (Walla Walla SMU) (S), part of Mid-Columbia Bull trout population Oncorhynchus mykiss – Goose Lake redband trout (S in EC), part of Oregon Great Basin redband trout Salvelinus confluentus – Bull trout (Willamette SMU) (S), part of Coastal Bull trout population Oncorhynchus mykiss – Klamath Basin redband trout (S in EC, WC), part of Oregon Great Basin redband trout Siphateles alvordensis – Alvord chub (S)

40

ODFW SENSITIVE SPECIES continued Amphibians Bartramia longicauda – Upland sandpiper (C in BM) Anaxyrus boreas – Western toad (S) Branta benicla nigricans – Black brant (S in CR, ME Aneides ferreus – Clouded salamander (S) ecoregions only) Ascaphus montanus – Rocky Mountain tailed frog (S) Buteo regalis – Ferruginous hawk (S in BM, BR; C in CB) Ascaphus truei – Coastal tailed frog (S in CR, KM, WC Buteo swainsoni – Swainson's hawk (S) ecoregions only) Calidris ptilocnemis – Rock sandpiper (S in ME ecosystem Batrachoseps wrighti – Oregon slender salamander (S in only) WC, WV ecoregions only) Centrocercus urophasianus – Greater sage-grouse (S in BR; Dicamptodon copei – Cope's giant salamander (S) C in BM ecoregions only) Plethodon elongatus – Del Norte salamander (S) Chordeiles minor – Common nighthawk (S in CB, KM; C in Plethodon larselli – Larch Mountain salamander (C) WV ecoregions only) Plethodon stormi – Siskiyou Mountains salamander (C) Contopus cooperi – Olive-sided flycatcher (S in BM, CR, Rana aurora – Northern red-legged frog (S) WC, WV; C in EC ecoregions only) Rana boylii – Foothill yellow-legged frog (C) Coturnicops noveboracensis – Yellow rail (C) Rana cascadae – Cascades frog (S in EC, WC ecoregions Cygnus buccinators – Trumpeter swan (S in BM, BR, EC only) ecoregions only) Rana luteiventris – Columbia spotted frog (C in BM, BR Cypseloides niger borealis – Black swift (S) ecoregions only) Dolichonyx oryzivorus – Bobolink (S) Rana pretiosa – Oregon spotted frog (C in EC, WC Dryobates (Picoides) albolarvatus – White-headed ecoregions only) woodpecker (C in BM, EC, KM ecoregions only) Rhyacotriton cascadae – Cascade torrent salamander (S) Dryocopus pileatus – Pileated woodpecker (S in BM Rhyacotriton kezeri – Columbia torrent salamander (S) ecoregion only) Rhyacotriton variegatus – Southern torrent salamander (S Egretta thula – Snowy egret (S in BR ecoregion only) in CR, KM, WV ecoregions only) Empidonax traillii– Willow flycatcher (S in BR; C in WV ecoregions only) Reptiles Eremophila alpestris strigata – Streaked horned lark (C in Actinemys marmorata – Western pond turtle (C) WV ecoregion only) Chrysemys picta bellii – Painted turtle (C in BM, CB, CR, EC, Falco peregrinus anatum – American peregrine falcon (S in WC, WV ecoregions only) BR, CB ecoregions only) Crotalus oreganus – Western rattlesnake (C in WV Fratercula cirrhata – Tufted puffin (C) ecoregion only) Haematopus bachmani – Black oystercatcher (S in ME Lampropeltis zonata – California mountain kingsnake (S) ecoregion only) Sceloporus graciosus graciosus – Northern sagebrush lizard Himantopus mexicanus – Black-necked stilt (S in BR (S in CB ecoregion only) ecoregion only) Histrionicus histrionicus – Harlequin duck (S in CR and WC Birds ecoregions only) Accipiter gentilis – Northern goshawk (S EC, WC) Hydropogne caspia – Caspian tern (S in BR, CR, EC, ME Ammodramus savannarum – Grasshopper sparrow (S in ecoregions only) CB, KM ecoregions; C in WV) Icteria virens – Yellow-breasted chat (C in KM, WV Antigone canadensis tabida – Greater sandhill crane ecoregions only) (S in BR, EC, WC) Lanius ludovicianus – Loggerhead shrike (S in BM, CB Artemisiospiza nevadensis – Sagebrush sparrow (C in CB) ecoregions only) Asio flammeus – Short-eared owl (S in WV ecoregion only) Leucophaeus pipixcan – Franklin's gull (S) Athene cunicularia hypugaea – Western burrowing owl (S Melanerpes formicivorus – Acorn woodpecker (S in KM, WV in BR ecoregion; C in BM, CB) ecoregions only) Baeolophus ridgwayi – Juniper titmouse (S in BR ecoregion Melanerpes lewis – Lewis's woodpecker (C in BM, CB, EC, only) KM, WC ecoregions only)

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ODFW SENSITIVE SPECIES continued Numenius americanus – Long-billed curlew (S in BM, BR, Mammals EC; C in CB ecoregions only) Antrozous pallidus – Pallid bat (S in BM, BR, CB, EC, KM Oceanodroma leucorhoa – Leach’s storm-petrel (S in ME ecoregions only) ecoregion only) Arborimus longicaudus – Red tree vole (S in CR, KM, WC Oreortyx pictus – Mountain quail (S in BR ecoregion only) ecoregions only) Pelecanus erythrorhynchos – American white pelican (S in Bassariscus astutus – Ringtail (S in CR, KM, WC ecoregions BR, EC ecoregions only) only) Picoides arcticus – Black-backed woodpecker (S in BM, EC Brachylagus idahoensis – Pygmy rabbit (S in BR ecoregion ecoregions only) only) Picoides dorsalis – American three-toed woodpecker (S in Corynorhinus townsendii – Townsend's big-eared bat (C) BM, EC ecoregions only) Euderma maculatum – Spotted bat (S) Podiceps grisegena – Red-necked grebe (C in EC ecoregion Lasionycteris noctivagans – Silver-haired bat (S) only) Lasiurus cinereus – Hoary bat (S) Pooecetes gramineus affinis – Oregon vesper sparrow (C in Lepus townsendii – White-tailed jackrabbit (S in BR KM and WV ecoregions only) ecoregion only) Progne subis – Purple martin (C) Martes caurina – Pacific marten (S) Psiloscops flammeolus – Flammulated owl (S in BM, EC, Myotis californicus – California myotis (S in BM, BR, CR, EC, KM, WC ecoregions) KM, WC, WV ecoregions only) Sialia mexicana – Western bluebird (S in WV ecoregion Myotis thysanodes – Fringed myotis (S) only) Myotis volans – Long-legged myotis (S in BM, BR, CR, EC, Sitta carolinensis aculeata – Slender-billed (White- KM, WC ecoregions only) breasted) nuthatch (S in WV ecoregion only) Ochotona princeps – American pika (S in BM, BR, EC, WC Spizella breweri – Brewer’s sparrow (S in CB ecoregion ecoregions only) only) Odocoileus virginianus leucurus – Columbian white-tailed Spizella passerina – Chipping sparrow (S in WV ecoregion deer (C in CR, WV ecoregions only) only) Ovis canadensis Canadensis – Rocky Mountain bighorn Strix nebulosa – Great gray owl (S) sheep (S) Sturnella neglecta – Western meadowlark (C in WV Pekania pennanti – Fisher (C in CR, KM , WC ecoregions ecoregion only) only) Tympanuchus phasianellus columbianus – Columbian Sciurus griseus – Western gray squirrel (S in WV ecoregion sharp-tailed grouse (C in BM ecoregion only) only) Vulpes vulpes necator – Sierra Nevada red fox (S)

C = Sensitive-Critical S = Sensitive

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ODFW CONSERVATION STRATEGY SPECIES Fish Oncorhynchus mykiss gairdneri/stonei – Oregon Great Acipenser medirostris – Green sturgeon, Northern DPS Basin redband trout, Warner Lakes SMU (BR) (CR, KM, ME) Oncorhynchus mykiss gairdneri/stonei – Oregon Great Acipenser medirostris – Green sturgeon, Southern DPS Basin redband trout, Goose Lake SMU (EC) (CR, KM, ME) Oncorhynchus mykiss gairdneri/newberrii – Klamath Catostomus microps – Modoc sucker (EC) Basin redband trout (EC, WC) Catostomus occidentalis lacusanserinus – Goose Lake Oncorhynchus mykiss – Steelhead, Snake River Basin ESU sucker (EC) (BM) Catostomus warnerensis – Warner sucker (BR) Oncorhynchus mykiss – Steelhead, Klamath Mountains Chasmistes brevirostis – Shortnose sucker (EC) Province ESU, summer run (CR, KM, WC) Cottus pitensis – Pit sculpin (BR, EC) Oncorhynchus mykiss – Steelhead, Lower Columbia River Deltistes luxatus – Lost River sculpin (EC) ESU, summer run (CR, WC, WV) Entosphenus minimus – Miller Lake lamprey (EC) Oncorhynchus mykiss – Steelhead, Lower Columbia River ESU, winter run (CR, WC, WV) Entosphenus tridentatus – Pacific lamprey (CB, CR, EC, KM, ME, WC, WV) Oncorhynchus mykiss – Steelhead, Middle Columbia River ESU, summer run (BM, CB, EC) Lampetra ayresii – Western river lamprey (CB, CR, ME, WV) Oncorhynchus mykiss – Steelhead, Oregon Coast ESU, summer run (CR, KM, WC) Lampetra richardsonii – Western brook lamprey (BM, CB, CR, WC, WV) Oncorhynchus mykiss – Steelhead, Upper Willamette River ESU, winter run (WC, WV) Oncorhynchus clarki – Coastal cutthroat trout (Southwestern Washington/Columbia River ESU) (CR, Oncorhynchus tshawytscha – Chinook salmon, Lower ME, WC, WV) Columbia River ESU, spring run (ME, WC, WV) Oncorhynchus clarki henshawi – Lahontan cutthroat trout Oncorhynchus tshawytscha – Chinook salmon, Lower (BR) Columbia River ESU, fall run (CR, ME, WC, WV) Oncorhynchus clarki lewisi – Westslope cutthroat trout Oncorhynchus tshawytscha – Chinook salmon, Middle (BM, CB) Columbia River ESU, spring run (BM, CB, EC, ME) Oncorhynchus keta – Chum salmon, Columbia River ESU Oncorhynchus tshawytscha – Chinook salmon, Middle (CR, ME, WV) Columbia River ESU, fall run (BM, CB, EC, ME) Oncorhynchus keta – Chum salmon, Pacific Coast ESU Oncorhynchus tshawytscha – Chinook salmon, Oregon (CR, ME) Coast ESU, spring run (CR, KM, ME, WC) Oncorhynchus kisutch – Coho salmon, Rogue Oncorhynchus tshawytscha – Chinook salmon, Upper SMU/Southern Oregon/Northern California Coasts Snake River ESU, spring run (BM, BR, ME) ESU (CR, KM, ME, WC) Oncorhynchus tshawytscha – Chinook salmon, Snake Oncorhynchus kisutch – Coho salmon, Klamath River ESU, fall run (BM, ME) SMU/Southern Oregon/Northern California Coasts Oncorhynchus tshawytscha – Chinook salmon, Lower ESU (EC, KM, ME) Snake River ESU, spring run (BM, ME) Oncorhynchus kisutch – Coho salmon, Lower Columbia Oncorhynchus tshawytscha – Chinook salmon, Southern River ESU (CR, ME, WC, WV) Oregon/Northern California Coast ESU, spring run (CR, Oncorhynchus kisutch – Coho salmon, Oregon Coast ESU KM, ME, WC) (CR, ME) Oncorhynchus tshawytscha – Chinook salmon, Upper Oncorhynchus mykiss gairdneri/newberrii – Oregon Great Willamette River ESU, spring run (ME, WC, WV) Basin redband trout, Catlow Valley SMU (BR) Oregonichthys crameri – Oregon chub (WC, WV) Oncorhynchus mykiss gairdneri/newberrii – Oregon Great Oregonichthys kalawatseti – Umpqua chub (CR, KM, WC) Basin redband trout, Malheur Lakes SMU (BM, BR) Rhinichthys cataractae ssp. – Millicoma dace (CR) Oncorhynchus mykiss gairdneri/newberrii – Oregon Great Rhinichthys osculus ssp. – Foskett Spring speckled dace Basin redband trout, Fort Rock SMU (BR) (BR) Oncorhynchus mykiss gairdneri/newberrii – Oregon Great Salvelinus confluentus – Bull trout, Klamath Lake SMU, Basin redband trout, Chewaucan SMU (BR) Klamath population (EC, WC)

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ODFW CONSERVATION STRATEGY SPECIES continued Salvelinus confluentus – Bull trout, Deschutes SMU, part Rhyacotriton cascadae – Cascade torrent salamander of Coastal population (BM, EC, WC) (WC, WV) Salvelinus confluentus – Bull trout, Grande Ronde SMU, Rhyacotriton kezeri – Columbia torrent salamander (CR, part of Mid-Columbia population (BM) WV) Salvelinus confluentus – Bull trout, Hells Canyon SMU, Rhyacotriton variegatus – Southern torrent salamander part of Mid-Columbia population (BM) (CR, KM, WV) Salvelinus confluentus – Bull trout, Hood River SMU, part of Coastal population (WC) Reptiles Salvelinus confluentus – Bull trout, Imnaha SMU, part of Actinemys marmorata – Western pond turtle (CR, EC, Mid-Columbia population (BM) KM, WC, WV) Salvelinus confluentus – Bull trout, John Day SMU, part of Chrysemys picta – Painted turtle (BM, CB, CR, EC, WC, Mid-Columbia population (BM, CB) WV) Salvelinus confluentus – Bull trout, Malheur SMU, part of Crotalus oreganus – Western rattlesnake (WV) Upper Snake population (BM, BR) Lampropeltis zonata – California mountain kingsnake Salvelinus confluentus – Bull trout, Odell Lake SMU, part (CB, CR, EC, KM, WC) of Coastal population (EC, WC) Sceloporus graciosus graciosus – Northern sagebrush Salvelinus confluentus – Bull trout Umatilla SMU, part of lizard (CB) Mid-Columbia population (BM, CB) Salvelinus confluentus – Bull trout Willamette SMU, part Birds of Coastal population (WC, WV) Accipiter gentilis – Northern goshawk (EC, WC) Salvelinus confluentus – Bull trout Walla Walla SMU part Ammodramus savannarum – Grasshopper sparrow (CB, of Mid-Columbia population (BM) KM, WV) Siphateles alvordensis – Alvord chub (BR) Antigone canadensis tabida – Greater sandhill crane (BR, Siphateles bicolor oregonensis – Hutton Spring tui chub EC, WC) (BR) Artemisiospiza nevadensis – Sagebrush sparrow (CB) Siphateles boraxobius – Borax Lake chub (BR) Asio flammeus flammeus – Short-eared owl (WV) Thaleichthys pacificus – Eulachon (CR, KM, ME, WV) Athene cunicularia hypugaea – Western burrowing owl (BM, BR, CB) Amphibians Baeolophus ridgwayi – Juniper titmouse (BR) Anaxyrus boreas – Western toad (BM, BR, CR, EC, KM, Bartramia longicauda – Upland sandpiper (BM) WC) Brachyramphus marmoratus – Marbled murrelet (CR, Aneides ferreus – Clouded salamander (CR, KM, WC, WV) KM, ME) Ascaphus montanus – Rocky Mountain tailed frog (BM) Branta bernicla – Black brant (CR, ME) Ascaphus truei – Coastal tailed frog (CR, KM, WC) Branta canadensis occidentalis – Dusky Canada goose Batrachoseps wrighti – Oregon slender salamander (WC, (WV) WV) Buteo regalis – Ferruginous hawk (BM, BR, CB) Dicamptodon copei – Cope's giant salamander (CR, EC, Buteo swainsoni – Swainson’s hawk (BM, BR, CB, EC) WC) Calidris ptilocnemis tschuktschorum – Rock sandpiper Plethodon elongatus – Del Norte salamander (CR, KM) (ME) Plethodon larselli – Larch Mountain salamander (WC) Centrocercus urophasianus – Greater sage-grouse (BM, Plethodon stormi – Siskiyou Mountains salamander (KM) BR) Rana aurora – Northern red-legged frog (CR, KM, WC, Charadrius nivosus nivosus – Western snowy plover (BR, WV) CR, ME) Rana boylii – Foothill yellow-legged frog (CR, KM, WC, Chordeiles minor – Common nighthawk (CB, KM, WV) WV) Contopus cooperi – Olive-sided flycatcher (BM, CR, EC, Rana cascadae – Cascades frog (EC, WC) WC, WV) Rana luteiventris – Columbia spotted frog (BM, BR) Coturnicops noveboracensis – Yellow rail (EC) Rana pretiosa – Oregon spotted frog (EC, WC) 44

ODFW CONSERVATION STRATEGY SPECIES continued Cygnus buccinators – Trumpeter swan (BM, BR, EC) Spizella passerina – Chipping sparrow (WV) Cypseloides niger – Black swift (WC) Strix nebulosa – Great gray owl (BM, EC, KM, WC) Dolichonyx oryzivorus – Bobolink (BM, BR) Strix occidentalis caurina – Northern spotted owl (CR, EC, Dryobates (=Picoides) albolarvatus – White-headed KM, WC, WV) woodpecker (BM, EC, KM) Sturnella neglecta – Western meadowlark (WV) Dryocopus pileatus – Pileated woodpecker (BM) Tympanuchus phasianellus columbianus – Columbian Egretta thula – Snowy egret (BR) sharp-tailed grouse (BM) Empidonax traillii– Willow flycatcher (BR, WV) Eremophila alpestris strigata – Streaked horned lark (WV) Mammals Falco peregrinus anatum – American peregrine falcon Antrozous pallidus – Pallid bat (BM, BR, CB, EC, KM) (BR, CR) Arborimus longicaudus – Red tree vole (CR, KM, WC) Fratercula cirrhata – Tufted puffin (CR, ME) Bassariscus astutus – Ringtail (CR, KM, WC,) Haematopus bachmani – Black oystercatcher Brachylagus idahoensis – Pygmy rabbit (BR) (ME) Canis lupus – Gray wolf (BM, BR, EC, KM, WC) Himantopus mexicanus – Black-necked stilt (BR) Corynorhinus townsendii – Townsend's big-eared bat Histrionicus histrionicus – Harlequin duck (CR, WC) (BM, BR, CB, CR, EC, KM, WC, WV) Hydroprogne caspia – Caspian tern (BR, CR, EC, ME) Euderma maculatum – Spotted bat (BM, BR, CB, EC, KM) Icteria virens – Yellow-breasted chat (KM, WV) Eumetopias jubatus – Steller sea lion (ME) Lanius ludovicianus – Loggerhead shrike (BM, CB) Gulo gulo – Wolverine (BM) Leucophaeus pipixcan – Franklin's gull (BR) Lasionycteris noctivagans – Silver-haired bat (BM, BR, CB, Melanerpes formicivorus – Acorn woodpecker (KM, WV) CR, EC, KM, WC, WV) Melanerpes lewis – Lewis’s woodpecker (BM, CB, EC, KM, Lasiurus cinereus – Hoary bat (BM, BR, CB, CR, EC, KM, WC) WC, WV) Numenius americanus – Long-billed curlew (BM, BR, CB, Lepus townsendii – White-tailed jackrabbit (BR) EC) Martes americana (Now considered M. caurina, Pacific Oceanodroma furcata – Fork-tailed storm-petrel (ME) marten) – American marten (BM, CR, EC, KM, WC) Oceanodroma leucorhoa leucorhoa – Leach's storm- Myotis californicus – California myotis (BM, BR, CR, EC, petrel (ME) KM, WC, WV) Oreortyx pictus – Mountain quail (BR) Myotis thysanodes – Fringed myotis (BM, BR, CR, EC, KM, WC, WV) Pelecanus erythrorhynchos – American white pelican (BR, EC) Myotis volans – Long-legged myotis (BM, BR, CR, EC, KM, WC) Pelecanus occidentalis californicus – California brown pelican (ME) Ochotona princeps – American pika (BM, BR, EC, WC) Picoides arcticus – Black-backed woodpecker (BM, EC) Odocoileus virginianus leucurus – Columbian white-tailed deer (CR, WV) Picoides dorsalis – American three-toed woodpecker (BM, EC) Ovis canadensis – Rocky Mountain bighorn sheep (BM) Podiceps grisegena – Red-necked grebe (EC) Pekania pennanti – Fisher (CR, KM, WC) Pooecetes gramineus affinis – Oregon vesper sparrow Sciurus griseus – Western gray squirrel (WV) (KM, WV) Urocitellus washingtoni – Washington ground squirrel Progne subis arboricola – Purple martin (CR, KM, WC, (CB) WV) Vulpes macrotis – Kit fox (BR) Psiloscops flammeolus – Flammulated owl (BM, EC, KM, Vulpes vulpes necator – Sierra Nevada red fox (EC, KM, WC) WC) Sialia mexicana – Western bluebird (WV) Sitta carolinensis aculeata – Slender-billed (White- Invertebrates breasted) nuthatch (WV) Agonum belleri – Beller's ground beetle (EC, WC) Spizella breweri – Brewer's sparrow (CB) Amerigoniscus malheurensis – Malheur isopod (BR) 45

ODFW CONSERVATION STRATEGY SPECIES continued Anodonta californiensis – California floater mussel (WV) Lanx klamathensis (Now considered part of L. alta) – Anodonta nuttalliana – Winged floater mussel (WV) Scale lanx (EC) Apochthonius malheuri – Malheur pseudoscorpian (BR) Lanx subrotunda (Now considered part of L. alta) – Bombus franklini – Franklin's bumblebee (KM, WC) Rotund lanx (KM) Bombus occidentalis occidentalis – Western bumblebee Neothremma andersoni – Columbia Gorge caddisfly (BM, BR, CB, CR, EC, KM, WC, WV) (WC) Branchinecta lynchi – Vernal pool fairy shrimp (KM) Oncopodura mala – Malheur Cave springtail (BR) Capnia kersti – A stonefly (WV) Oreohelix variabilis variabilis – Dalles mountainsnail (CB) Danaus plexippus – Monarch butterfly (BM, BR, CB, CR, Ostrea lurida – Native oyster (ME) EC, KM, WC, WV) Philotiella leona – Leona's little blue butterfly (EC, WC) Euphydryas editha taylori – Taylor’s checkerspot butterfly Planorbella oregonensis – Borax Lake ramshorn (BR) (WV) Plebejus saepiolus littoralis – Insular blue/Coastal Fisherola nuttalli – Shortface lanx (CB) greenish blue butterfly (CR) Fluminicola turbiniformis – Turban pebblesnail (EC) Polites mardon – Mardon skipper butterfly (KM) Gomphus (= Gomphurus) lynnae – Columbia clubtail Pomatiopsis binneyi – Robust walker (CR) dragonfly (BM, BR) Pomatiopsis californica – Pacific walker (CR) Gonidea angulata – Western ridged mussel (BM, CR, KM, Pristiloma crateris – Crater Lake tightcoil (EC) WV) Pyrgulopsis archimedis – Archimedes springsnail (EC) Helisoma newberryi – Great Basin ramshorn (EC) Speyeria cybele – Great spangled fritillary (WC, WV) Helminthoglypta hertleini – Oregon shoulderband (KM, Speyeria zerene hippolyta – Oregon silverspot butterfly WC) (CR) Hochbergellus hirsutus – Sister’s hesperian (CR) Stygobromus hubbsi – Malheur Cave amphipod (BR) Icaricia (Plebejus) icarioides fenderi – Fender’s blue Tanypteryx hageni – Black petaltail (CR, EC, WC) butterfly (WV) Vespericola depressa (= V. depressus) – Columbia Gorge Incisalia polia maritima (= Callophrys polios martima) – hesperian (WC) Hoary elfin butterfly (CR) Vespericola sierranus – Siskiyou hesperian (EC, KM) Juga acutifilosa – Scalloped juga (EC) Vorticifex effusa dalli – Dall's ramshorn (EC) Juga bulbosa – Bulb juga (BM, CB) Vorticifex effusa diagonalis – Lined ramshorn (EC) Juga hemphilli maupinensis – Purple-lipped juga (BM, Vorticifex klamathensis klamathensis – Klamath ramshorn CB) (EC) Kenkia rhynchida – Malheur cave flatworm (BR) Vorticifex klamathensis sinitsini – Sinitsin ramshorn (EC) Lanx alta – Highcap lanx (EC)

Ecoregion Codes: BM = Blue Mountains; BR = Northern Basin and Range; CB = Columbia Basin; CR = Coast Range; EC = East Cascades; KM = Klamath Mountains; ME = Marine and Estuarine; WC = West Cascades and Crest; WV = Willamette Valley

See Oregon Conservation Strategy for marine and plant Strategy Species

46

DROPS AND NAME CHANGES since August 2016 list Fish Cottus bendirei Dropped, too common Cottus marginatus Dropped, too common Entosphenus lethophagus Dropped, too common Oncorhynchus clarkii pop. 1 Dropped, too common Oncorhynchus clarkii pop. 4 Dropped, too common Oncorhynchus clarkii pop. 5 Dropped, too common Oncorhynchus tshawytscha pop. 20 Dropped, taxonomic issues Salvelinus confluentus pop. 25 Common name change, now called Bull trout (Upper Snake Recovery Unit) Salvelinus confluentus pop. 26 Common name change, now called Bull trout (Mid-Columbia Recovery Unit) Salvelinus confluentus pop. 27 Common name change, now called Bull trout (Klamath Recovery Unit) Salvelinus confluentus pop. 28 Common name change, now called Bull trout (Coastal Recovery Unit)

Birds Picoides albolarvatus Name change, now called Dryobates albolarvatus

Invertebrates Colias christina pseudochristina Dropped, taxonomic issues; populations in Oregon now called Colias occidentalis respendens Colias christina sullivani Name change, now called Colias occidentalis sullivani Cryptochia neosa Dropped, too common Danaus plexippus Name change, now called Danaus plexippus pop. 1 Fluminicola sp. 6 Dropped, taxonomic issues, part of Fluminicola multifarius Fluminicola sp. 14 Name change, now called Fluminicola klamathensis Fluminicola sp. 19 Name change, now called Fluminicola multifarius Goeracea oregona Dropped, too common Isoperla muir Name change, now called Isoperla umpqua Juga sp. 9 Dropped, too common Lanx klamathensis Name change, now called Lanx alta Lanx subrotunda Name change, now called Lanx alta Ostrea conchaphila Name change, now called Ostrea lurida Perdita accepta Dropped, taxonomic issues Rhyacophila viquaea Dropped, too common Speyeria cybele Name change, now called Speyeria cybele eileenae, Speyeria cybele pugetensis Vespericola depressa Name change, now called Vespericola depressus

47

SPECIAL PLANTS AND FUNGI Nomenclature Northwest Forest Plan. The heritage ranks are the As ongoing research continues to clarify, or best determination of a species’ status, but due to complicate, the taxonomy of species, nomenclature of their limited inventory, heritage ranks for fungi are many groups continues to be in flux. ORBIC generally generally less certain than for other vascular and non- only lists species that have been published and vascular species. We hope their inclusion here will accepted, however in some cases we will list species stimulate more research and survey, since many of in preparation or in press. Whenever possible, for these taxa may be among Oregon’s rarest. vascular plants we have used names and authorities ORBIC is interested in obtaining and data basing provided by OregonFlora at the Oregon State information for all locations of taxa on Lists 1 and 2. University Herbarium. Fungi nomenclature generally Many of the List 3 species’ locations are also tracked follows MycoBank. as staff time and priorities allow. Files are maintained for species on List 4 but locational data for these are Lists generally not included in our rare species database. This plant list is an update of the 2016 edition of this It is critical that additional information be obtained publication. All status changes for specific taxa reflect for List 3 taxa so accurate status determinations can new information obtained since then. List and status be made. Distribution information is based on definitions can be found in the Definitions section. historical and current reports and is included to aid in Species that have been dropped from the list or searches and to increase knowledge of these taxa. have had name changes are not included within the The submission of additional information on status main body of the lists. These are listed separately in or occurrences of any species included on these lists the "Drops and Name Changes" section. If you do not would be appreciated. Forms and information on see a species name that had been in the 2016 edition submitting digital reports or location information to of the book, please refer to that section. ORBIC can be found at The lists are arranged by category then http://inr.oregonstate.edu/orbic/submit-data. alphabetically by scientific name. State distribution is included for all vascular plant taxa in this edition. State Endangered Plant Protection Distribution information for the non-vascular plants Native Plant Conservation Program and fungi is not complete. Oregon Department of Agriculture (ODA) At the end of the main list, taxa are listed again by Department of Botany and Plant Pathology status. These include: a) the USFWS Federal 2082 Cordley Hall, Oregon State University Endangered Species Act Listed Species, Candidates, Corvallis, OR 97331-2902 and Species of Concern; and b) the ODA State Endangered Listed and Candidate taxa. Jordan Brown, Plant Conservation Biologist – 541-737- Other Information 2346 (Oregon State University office); 503-986- 4636 (ODA Salem office) ORBIC recognizes that fungi are not plants and should be recognized as a distinct kingdom. However, In 1987, Oregon legislators passed Senate Bill 533 for this book they are included in the plant section. As (unofficially the "Oregon Endangered Species Act") at in previous editions, information on the fungi in the the urging of the Native Plant Society of Oregon and lists is not as complete as other groups of species. As the state's botanical community. This bill, and its a result, most remain on the Review List (List 3). accompanying statutes (ORS 564.100 through Information on fungi species has been summarized 564.135), directed ODA to conserve and protect those from work which included extensive herbaria searches native plant species facing the greatest threats to and fieldwork from federal agency biologists as well their survival. The resulting Endangered Species as from OSU faculty and staff. Much of the fungi work Program (now integrated into the Native Plant builds on the efforts by the USFS and BLM in Conservation Program in ODA's Plant Program Area) implementing the Survey and Manage program of the

48

was initiated in 1988. The most current state list of report evaluations, or for special services. Contact threatened and endangered plant species and related Jordan Brown if you have any questions regarding administrative rules can be accessed at permits. http://arcweb.sos.state.or.us/pages/rules/oars 600/oa With the exception of the state’s ability to regulate r 603/603 073.html the import, export, and commercial trafficking of threatened and endangered plants, Oregon’s These administrative rules also describe conservation authority regarding state-listed plants departmental procedures for the listing, extends only to non-federal public lands (e.g., state, reclassification, or delisting of plant species as city, and county lands, public schools and utilities). threatened or endangered; how to go about Managers of these lands are required to follow the petitioning ODA for the listing or delisting of a conservation management protocols specified under species; and the regulations and programs designed OAR 603-073. to assist and direct state land management agencies Although state regulations do not require private or in their important roles involving native plant federal agencies to safeguard species protected protection. under state law on their lands, ODA is willing to The Native Plant Conservation Program works with cooperate with anyone in plant conservation efforts if governmental agencies, non-governmental they request assistance, to the extent that ODA has organizations, universities, businesses, and individuals staff available to help. Since 1988, ODA has to conserve Oregon’s rich natural heritage of native collaborated with federal agencies such as USFWS, plant diversity. This is achieved through two avenues: the USFS, and the BLM, as well as with various state research and regulation. The research conducted by and local agencies, private organizations, and program staff focuses on taxonomic questions, individuals, on over 250 plant conservation research reproductive biology, disturbance ecology, population and recovery projects statewide. augmentation and creation, and providing data in For additional information about the Native Plant support of listing or delisting species. Such Conservation Program, please visit the program’s biologically-based projects are critical to the website at development of accurate status determinations for http://www.oregon.gov/oda/plant/conservation. many rare plants, including formally listed species, candidate taxa, and species of concern. On the regulatory side, ODA is responsible for Native Plant Society of Oregon setting the guidelines on listing, reclassification, and (NPSO) delisting plant species as threatened or endangered. Plant Protection and Education Programs In addition, the program is charged with developing NPSO has had a long history of working to increase and administering a permit system which regulates the knowledge and protection of rare plants in commercial and research actions involving state-listed Oregon. From involvement in the original Oregon plant species. Any person or organization planning to Rare and Endangered Plant Project (1972-1982), to study, collect, cultivate, transplant, reintroduce, or writing and passage of the Oregon Endangered otherwise work with or impact a listed species for Species Act of 1987, NPSO members have been at the commercial or research purposes must first apply in forefront of plant conservation in our state. advance for a written permit from ODA. If the In addition to sponsoring and supporting application is approved, the permittee then provides endangered species legislation, NPSO carries on its an annual summary describing completed or ongoing own rare plant protection program. Members in 13 activities for each listed species (see OAR 603-073- chapters across the state monitor rare plants in each 0100 and -0110). Regular permits are currently issued area, and report findings to our state Rare & free of charge, though ODA may request reasonable Endangered (R&E) chair. This information is then reimbursement from applicants for any costs incurred incorporated into ORBIC's databases. In addition, by the department during follow-up permit reviews,

49 each chapter has an active schedule of programs, taxon (species, or subspecies/variety). Each volume workshops, and field trips. The NPSO Bulletin also has a glossary, appendices, and front chapters newsletter and Kalmiopsis journal feature articles on (with color photographs) presenting topics of general Oregon R&E species. interest. The Flora of Oregon can be purchased New members are always welcome. Please visit our directly from the publisher, BRIT Press. website below for more information about NPSO’s To reflect the changes that continuously occur in Rare & Endangered Plant Program. For information the region’s plant life, OregonFlora is also presenting contact us at: its floristic data in a digital format. As a ‘digital flora’, Native Plant Society of Oregon our website supplements the paper-bound Flora with P.O. Box 902 interactive tools, photographs, and links to external Eugene, OR 97440-0902 resources. In mid-2019 we will release a redesigned www.npsoregon.org OregonFlora website using the Symbiota software platform. A notable feature will be profile pages for OregonFlora each of the ~4,700 taxonomic concepts occurring in The mission of OregonFlora (previously called the the state. Each summary page details the taxon’s Oregon Flora Project) is to present comprehensive accepted name, synonyms, common name(s), origin information about the vascular plants and the (native or exotic), and provide links to parent (genus, biodiversity of Oregon to meet the needs of diverse family) and child (subspecies/varieties) taxa. An audiences. OregonFlora addresses the 4,700+ native interactive distribution map is displayed, as well as all and naturalized vascular plants of the state that grow field photos and herbarium specimen images. The in the wild without cultivation. We communicate data details of every record, whether an atlas occurrence through the Flora of Oregon books, custom data record or an image, are also accessible. requests, our website (http://oregonflora.org), and a While profile pages present users with the depth plant identification app. The information of of information compiled for each taxon, the diversity OregonFlora is relevant to scientists, restorationists, of an area or a taxonomic group can also be gardeners, land managers, agriculturalists, and plant explored. The OregonFlora website includes an enthusiasts of all ages; it is accessible at levels of interactive image gallery and GIS-based mapping complexity that best meet the users’ needs. tools. All digitized specimen records of the Oregon A key objective of OregonFlora is to produce a State University Herbarium are now accessible flora of the state. The three volume, hardbound through the OregonFlora website. This allows the publication is the first comprehensive floristic University’s plant, bryophyte, lichen, fungal, and algal reference of the state to be initiated in over 50 years. collections to be concurrently retrieved and analyzed, In September 2015 we published Volume 1, containing providing these data—for the first time—in the treatments of the 1,054 taxa of ferns and fern allies, context of the biodiversity that exists within Oregon. gymnosperms, and monocots. Volume 2, with dicot A multiple entry key of the entire vascular flora is families Adoxaceae – Fagaceae, is scheduled for available. Users indicate the location of their unknown publication in autumn 2019, and Volume 3 plant on a map to generate a list of taxa occurring (Garryaceae – Zygophyllaceae) in 2021. Detailed within that area. Any recognizable features of the descriptions are presented for all taxa that are native unknown can be selected from 10 characters listed; or naturalized, including self-maintaining interspecific after narrowing the possibilities, the profile pages of hybrids. Each description is accompanied by a candidate taxa can be compared to the unknown to distribution dot map. There is a pen and ink determine its identification. illustration representing every genus; when >4 Floristic information is the foundation for many species of any genus are treated, approximately 25% pursuits; OregonFlora is combining datasets from will have illustrations. Each Flora volume has related fields, such as commercially available native dichotomous keys to families as well as to terminal species used in gardening and landscaping, with its

50 resources to provide curated content within the volunteers. A six member advisory council supports context of Oregon’s biodiversity. the OFP mission, as does a Native Plant Society of Oregon Wildflowers, a wildflower identification Oregon liaison. app for mobile digital devices, is an image-based Since its inception in 1994, all salaries and direct interactive key to 1,054 herbs, shrubs, and vines operating expenses of our program are derived from statewide. This represents approximately 35% of charitable donations, sponsorship by the Native Plant Oregon taxa within 502 genera. There are multiple Society of Oregon, and competitive grants. Indirect photos, a written description, and a distribution map support as office space and HR services are provided for each taxon. The app does not need an internet by BPP. Sustained funding is provided by the OR/WA connection to run, making it a useful resource in Bureau of Land Management and the John & Betty remote areas. Soreng Environmental Fund of the Oregon As we complete the data-gathering phase of our Community Foundation. Additional key funders floristic work, OregonFlora is now poised to apply its include Metro, Oregon Natural Resources expansive dataset. We are initiating partnerships to Conservation Service, Oregon Watershed investigate restoration, water quality, diversity within Enhancement Board, and the OSU Natural History working agricultural lands, and sustainable Collections Fund. landscaping, and to promote community scientific Contact information: literacy through access to relevant botanical Linda K. Hardison, Ph.D. information. Director, OregonFlora OregonFlora is housed in the Botany & Plant Department of Botany and Plant Pathology Pathology (BPP) Department of Oregon State Oregon State University University; we are closely associated with the OSU Corvallis, OR 97331-2902 Herbarium. Our team is comprised of five staff [email protected] members (totaling 3.6 FTE), student workers, and http://oregonflora.org

51 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List Vascular Plants Abronia latifolia Eschsch. CR; CA, WA G5 -­ -­ 4 Yellow sandverbena Clat, Coos, Curr, Doug, Lane, Linc, Till S3

Abronia mellifera Dougl. ex Hook. BR, CB, EC; ID, WA + G4 -­ -­ 3 White sandverbena Gill, Harn, Hood, Malh, Morr, Sher, Umat, Wasc SNR

Abronia turbinata Torr. ex S. Wats. BR; CA, ID, NV, AZ G5 -­ -­ 2 Trans montane abronia Harn, Malh S1

Abronia umbellata Lam. var. breviflora (Standl.) CR; CA, WA, BC G4G5T2 SOC LE 1 L.A. Galloway Clat, Coos, Curr, Doug, Lane, Linc, Till S1 Pink sandverbena

Achnatherum hendersonii (Vasey) Barkworth BM, CB; WA G3 -­ C 1 Henderson ricegrass Croo, Gran, Sher, Wasc S2

Achnatherum nevadense (B.L. Johnson) BM, BR; CA, ID, NV + G4 -­ -­ 2 Barkworth Bake, Harn, Malh S2 Nevada needlegrass

Achnatherum pinetorum (M.E. Jones) Barkworth BR; CA, ID, NV + G4 -­ -­ 4 Pine needlegrass Harn S3

Achnatherum richardsonii (Link) Barkworth BM; WA + G5 -­ -­ 2 Richardson's needlegrass Umat, Unio S2?

Achnatherum wallowaense J.R. Maze & K.A. BM G2G3 -­ -­ 1 Robson Croo, Wall S2S3 Wallowa ricegrass

Achnatherum webberi (Thurb.) Barkworth BR; CA, ID, NV + G4 -­ -­ 4 Webber needlegrass Harn, Lake, Malh S3

Adiantum jordanii C. Muell. CR, KM; CA G4G5 -­ -­ 2 California maiden-hair Coos, Curr, Doug, Jack, Jose S2

Adiantum shastense Huiet & A.R. Sm. KM; CA G3 -­ -­ 2 Shasta maidenhair Jose S1

Agastache cusickii (Greenm.) Heller BR; ID, MT, NV G3G4 -­ -­ 2 Cusick's giant-hyssop Harn S2

Agoseris elata (Nutt.) Greene EC, WC; CA,WA G4 -­ -­ 2 Tall agoseris Clac, Desc, Hood, Jeff, Wasc S1

Agrimonia gryposepala Wallr. KM, WC, WV; CA, WA + G5 -­ -­ 2 Tall hairy groovebur Doug, Jack, Jose, Mult S1

Agrostis blasdalei A.S. Hitchc. CR; CA G2 -­ -­ 1 Cliff bentgrass Curr S1

Agrostis densiflora Vasey CR; CA G3G4 -­ -­ 2 California bentgrass Curr, Lane, Linc, Till S2?

Agrostis hendersonii A.S. Hitchc. KM; CA G2Q -­ -­ 1-ex Henderson's bentgrass Jack SH

Agrostis howellii Scribn. WC G2 -­ C 1 Howell's bentgrass Hood, Mult S2

52 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Aliciella triodon (Eastw.) Brand BR; CA, ID, NV + G5 -­ -­ 3 Coyote gilia Malh S2

Allenrolfea occidentalis (S. Wats.) Kuntze BR; CA, ID, NV+ G4 -­ -­ 2 Iodine bush Harn, Malh S2

Allium bisceptrum S. Wats. BM, BR; CA, ID+ G4G5 -­ -­ 4 Two-stemmed onion Croo, Desc, Gran, Harn, Klam, Lake, Malh S4

Allium bolanderi S. Wats. var. bolanderi KM; CA G4T3? -­ -­ 2 Bolander onion Curr, Jack, Jose S2?

Allium dictuon St. John BM; WA G2 -­ -­ 1 Blue Mt. onion Wall S2

Allium geyeri S. Wats. var. geyeri BM; ID, NV, WA+ G4G5T4 -­ -­ 2 Geyer's onion Wall S1

Allium nevii S. Wats. CB, EC; WA G3G4 -­ -­ 2 Nevius' onion Hood, Wasc S2?

Allium peninsulare J.G. Lemmon ex Greene KM, WC; CA G5 -­ -­ 2 Peninsular onion Jack S1

Allium robinsonii Henderson CB; WA G3 -­ -­ 2-ex Robinson's onion Gill, Morr, Sher, Umat SX

Allium sanbornii Wood var. sanbornii KM; CA G3T4? -­ -­ 3 Sanborn's onion Jack SNR

Allium unifolium Kellogg WV; CA G4G5 -­ -­ 4 One-leaved onion Polk, Yamh S4

Allophyllum gilioides (Benth.) A.& V. Grant EC, KM; CA, NV + G4G5 -­ -­ 3 Straggling gilia Doug, Jack, Jose, Klam SNR

Alopecurus saccatus Vasey BM, BR, EC, KM; CA, ID, WA G4 -­ -­ 3 Pacific meadow foxtail Hood?, Jack, Jeff, Malh, Wasc SNR

Ammannia robusta Heer & Regel BM, CB, WV; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5 -­ -­ 3 An ammannia Bent, Mult, Sher, Unio, Wasc SNR

Amsinckia carinata A. Nels. & J.F. Macbr. BR G2 SOC LT 1 Malheur Valley fiddleneck Malh S2

Amsinckia spectabilis Fisch. & C.A. Mey. var. CR; WA, BC G4G5TNR -­ -­ 3 spectabilis Linc, Till SNR Seaside amsinckia

Androsace elongata L. ssp. acuta (Greene) G.T. KM; CA G5?T3T4 -­ -­ 2 Robbins Jack S1 Long-stemmed androsace

Anemone multifida Poir. var. tetonensis (Porter ex BM; ID, NV+ G5T4T5 -­ -­ 3 Britt.) C.L. Hitchc. Unio, Wall SNR Cliff anemone

Anemone oregana Gray var. felix (M.E. Peck) CR, WC; WA G4T3 -­ -­ 2 C.L. Hitchc. Linc, Linn, Po k, Till, Yamh S1 Bog anemone

Angelica tomentosa S. Wats. CR; CA G4G5 -- -- 3 Woolly angelica Coos, Curr, Jose SNR

53 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Antirrhinum kingii S. Wats. BR; CA, NV+ G4 -­ -­ 2 King snapdragon Harn, Malh S2

Antirrhinum vexillo-calyculatum Kellogg ssp. KM, WC; CA G4G5T4T5 -­ -­ 2 breweri (Gray) D. Thompson Curr, Doug, Jack, Jose S2? Brewer's snapdragon

Arabis furcata S. Wats. EC, WC; WA G4 -­ -­ 4 Cascade rockcress Clac?, Hood, Jeff, Mari?, Wasc S3

Arabis koehleri T.J. Howell var. koehleri KM G3T1Q SOC C 1 Koehler's rockcress Doug S1

Arabis koehleri T.J. Howell var. stipitata Rollins KM; CA G3T3Q -­ -­ 4 Koehler's stipitate rockcress Curr, Jack, Jose S3

Arabis macdonaldiana Eastw. KM; CA G3 LE LE 1 Red Mountain rockcress Curr, Jose S1

Arabis modesta Rollins KM; CA G3 -­ -­ 2 Rogue Canyon rockcress Jack, Jose S2

Arctostaphylos hispidula T.J. Howell CR, KM; CA G4 -­ -­ 2 Gasquet manzanita Curr, Doug, Jose S2

Argemone munita Dur. & Hilg. BR; NV G4 -­ -­ 2 Prickly-poppy Harn, Malh S2

Arnica viscosa A. Gray WC; CA G4 -­ -­ 2 Shasta arnica Desc, Doug, Klam S2

Artemisia campestris L. var. wormskioldii (Bess. CB, WC; WA G5T1 SOC LE 1-ex ex Hook.) Cronq. Mult, Sher, Umat, Wasc SX Northern wormwood

Artemisia estesii K.L. Chambers BM, EC G3 -­ -­ 4 Estes' artemisia Croo, Desc, Jeff, Klam, Lake, Whee S3

Artemisia packardiae J. Grimes & Ertter BR; ID, NV G3 -­ -­ 4 Packard's artemisia Malh S3

Artemisia papposa Blake & Cronq. BR; ID, NV G4 -­ -­ 2 Owyhee sagebrush Malh S2

Artemisia pycnocephala (Less.) DC. CR; CA G4G5 -­ -­ 2 Coastal sagewort Coos, Curr S1

Asarum wagneri Lu & Mesler EC, WC G3 -­ C 4 Green-flowered wild-ginger Doug, Jack, Klam, Lane S3

Asplenium septentrionale (L.) Hoffmann EC, WC; CA G5 -­ -­ 2 Grass-fern Doug, Jack, Klam S1

Asplenium viride Huds. BM; CA, ID, NV, WA+ G4 -­ -­ 2 Green spleenwort Bake, Unio, Wall S1

Astragalus alvordensis M.E. Jones BR; NV G4 -­ -­ 4 Alvord milk-vetch Harn, Malh S4

54 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Astragalus applegatei M.E. Peck EC G1 LE LE 1 Applegate's milk-vetch Klam S1

Astragalus atratus S. Wats. var. owyheensis (A. BM, BR; ID, NV G4G5T3 -­ -­ 4 Nels. & J.F. Macbr.) M.E. Jones Bake, Malh S3 Owyhee mi k-vetch

Astragalus californicus (Gray) Greene EC, KM; CA G3 -­ -­ 2 California milk-vetch Jack, Klam S1

Astragalus calycosus Torr. ex S. Wats. BR; CA, ID, NV+ G5 -­ -­ 2 King's rattleweed Malh S1

Astragalus collinus (Hook.) Dougl. ex G. Don var. CB G5T1 SOC LT 1 laurentii (Rydb.) Barneby Gill, Morr, Sher, Umat S1 Laurence's milk-vetch

Astragalus conjunctus S. Wats. var. conjunctus BM, BR, CB; ID, WA, WY G4TNR -­ -­ 3 Idaho milk-vetch Bake, Croo, Desc, Gill, Gran, Harn, Jeff, Malh, Morr, SNR Sher, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Whee

Astragalus conjunctus S. Wats. var. rickardii CB; WA G4T3 -­ -­ 3 Welsh, K. Beck & F. Caplow Gill, Sher, Wasc, Whee SNR Rickard's milk-vetch

Astragalus cusickii Gray var. sterilis (Barneby) BR; ID G5T2 -­ LT 1 Barneby Malh S2 Sterile milk-vetch

Astragalus diaphanus Dougl. ex Hook. var. BM G4T2Q -­ LT 1 diurnus (S. Wats.) Barneby ex M.E. Peck Gran S2 South John Day milk-vetch

Astragalus gambelianus Sheldon KM; CA G5 -­ -­ 2 Gambel milk-vetch Jack S1

Astragalus geyeri Gray var. geyeri BR, CB; CA, ID, NV, WA + G4T4 -­ -­ 2 Geyer's mi k-vetch Harn, Malh, Umat S2?

Astragalus hoodianus T.J. Howell CB, EC; WA G4 -­ -­ 2 Hood River milk-vetch Hood, Wasc S3

Astragalus lemmonii A. Gray BR, EC; CA, NV G2 SOC -­ 1 Lemmon's milk-vetch Croo, Desc, Gran, Klam, Lake S1

Astragalus lentiginosus Dougl. ex Hook. var. BR; CA, NV G5T3T4 -­ -­ 3 floribundus Gray Lake SNR Floriferous freckled mi kvetch

Astragalus misellus S. Wats. var. misellus BM, BR?, EC G3T2? -­ -­ 1 Pauper milk-vetch Croo, Desc, Gran, Harn?, Jeff, Whee S2?

Astragalus mulfordiae M.E. Jones BR; ID G2 SOC LE 1 Mulford's milk-vetch Malh S1

Astragalus peckii Piper BM, EC G3 -­ LT 1 Peck's milk-vetch Desc, Jeff, Klam S3

Astragalus platytropis A. Gray BR; CA, ID, NV, UT G5 -­ -­ 2 Broad-keeled milk-vetch Malh S1

Astragalus reventiformis (Rydb.) Barneby CB; WA G5 -­ -­ 2-ex Long-leaved milk-vetch Sher SH

Astragalus robbinsii (Oakes) Gray var. BM G5T3 -- -- 4 alpiniformis (Rydb.) Barneby ex C.L. Hitchc. Wall S3 Wallowa milk-vetch 55 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Astragalus sclerocarpus Gray BM, CB; WA, BC G5 -­ -­ 4 Stalked-pod milk-vetch Gill, Morr, Sher, Umat, Wasc S3

Astragalus succumbens Dougl. ex Hook. CB; WA G4G5 -­ -­ 4 Columbia milk-vetch Gill, Morr, Umat, Wasc S4

Astragalus tegetarioides M.E. Jones BM, BR G3 -­ C 1 Bastard kentrophyta Croo, Harn S3

Astragalus tenellus Pursh BR; ID, NV, WA + G5 -­ -­ 2 Loose flower milk-vetch Malh S1?

Astragalus tyghensis M.E. Peck CB G2 SOC LT 1 Tygh Valley milk-vetch Wasc S2

Astragalus umbraticus Sheldon CR, KM, WC; CA G4 -­ -­ 4 Woodland milk-vetch Curr, Doug, Jose, Lane S3

Athysanus unilateralis (M.E. Jones) Jepson KM; CA G4? -­ -­ 3 Spreading athysanus Jack SNR

Atriplex gmelinii C.A. Mey. ex Bong. var. gmelinii CR, ME; CA, WA, AK G5TNR -­ -­ 2 Gmelin's saltbush Lane, Linc, Till S1

Atriplex leucophylla (Moq.) D. Dietr. CR; CA + G4G5 -­ -­ 3 Beach saltbush Coos, Linc SNR

Atriplex powellii S. Wats. BR; AZ + G4 -­ -­ 3 Powell's saltbush Malh SNR

Baccharis douglasii DC. CR; CA G5 -­ -­ 2 Marsh baccharis Curr S1?

Balsamorhiza lanata (Sharp) W.A. Weber KM; CA G3 -­ -­ 1 Woolly balsamroot Jack S1

Balsamorhiza macrophylla Nutt. BM, BR; ID + G3? -­ -­ 3 Large-leaf balsamroot Bake, Malh SNR

Balsamorhiza rosea A. Nels. & J.F. Macbr. CB; WA G4G5 -­ -­ 2 Rosy balsamroot Umat S1

Balsamorhiza sericea W.A. Weber KM; CA G4Q -­ -­ 4 Silky balsamroot Jose S3

Bensoniella oregana (Abrams & Bacig.) Morton CR, KM; CA G3 -­ C 1 Bensonia Coos, Curr, Doug, Jose S3

Bergia texana (Hook.) Seub. ex Walp. BR, WV; CA, NV, WA + G5 -­ -­ 4 Texas bergia Colu?, Malh, Mult S3?

Boechera atrorubens (Suksdorf ex Greene) EC, WC; WA G3 -­ -­ 2 Windham & Al-Shehbaz Hood, Wasc S2 Sickle-pod rockcress

Boechera breweri ssp. shastaensis Windham & BR, KM; CA G4?T4? -­ -­ 3 Al-Shehbaz Desc, Jose SNR Brewer's rockcress

56 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Boechera cascadensis Windham & Al-Shehbaz BM; WA G1Q -­ -­ 3 Cascade rockcress Bake SNR

Boechera cobrensis (M. E. Jones) Dorn BM, BR, KM; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5 -­ -­ 3 Cobre rockcress Croo, Desc, Harn, Jack, Jeff, Lake, Malh SNR

Boechera covillei (Greene) Windham & WC; CA, NV GNR -­ -­ 3 Al-Shehbaz Jack, Klam, Lake SNR Coville's rockcress

Boechera cusickii (S. Watson) Al-Shehbaz BM, BR, CB, EC; ID, NV, WA G4 -­ -­ 3 Cusick's rockcress Croo, Gill, Gran, Jeff, Malh, Morr, Umat, Unio, Wall, SNR Wasc, Whee

Boechera davidsonii (Greene) N. H. Holmgren BM; CA+ G4? -­ -­ 2 Davidson's rockcress Bake, Wall S1

Boechera hastatula (Greene) Al-Shehbaz BM, WC G2 -­ -­ 1 Hells Canyon rockcress Gran, Linn, Wall S2

Boechera horizontalis (Greene) Windham & WC G1 SOC C 1 Al-Shehbaz Jack?, Klam S1 Crater Lake rockcress

Boechera paddoensis (Rollins) Windham & BM; WA, BC G3? -­ -­ 1 Al-Shehbaz Gran, Wall S1 Mt. Adams rockcress

Boechera rollei (Rollins) Al-Shehbaz KM; CA G1 -­ -­ 3 Klamath River rockcress Jack SNR

Bolandra oregana S. Wats. BM, WC, WV; ID, WA G3 -­ C 4 Oregon bolandra Bake, Clac, Hood, Mult, Umat, Unio, Wall S3

Botrychium ascendens W.H. Wagner BM; CA, ID, NV, WA + G3 -­ C 1 Upward-lobed moonwort Bake, Gran, Wall, Whee S2

Botrychium campestre W.H. Wagner & Farrar ex BM; AB, SK, ND + G3G4 SOC -­ 2 W.H. & F. Wagner Wall S1 Prairie moonwort

Botrychium crenulatum W.H. Wagner BM, BR; AZ, CA, ID, MT, NV, UT, WA, WY G3 -­ C 1 Crenulate grape-fern Bake, Croo, Gran, Harn, Lake, Umat, Unio, Wall, Whee S2

Botrychium hesperium (Maxon & Clausen) W.H. BM; WA + G4 -­ -­ 2 Wagner & Lellinger Umat, Unio, Wall S1 Western moonwort

Botrychium lanceolatum (Gmel.) Angstr. BM, BR, WC; WA, ID + G5 -­ -­ 4 Lance-leaved grape-fern Bake, Gran, Harn, Hood, Klam, Umat, Unio, Wall S3

Botrychium lineare W.H. Wagner BM; CA, CO, ID, MT, NB, QC G2G3 -­ -­ 1 Skinny moonwort Wall S1

Botrychium lunaria (L.) Sw. BM, BR; NV, WA + G5 -­ -­ 2 Moonwort Gran, Harn, Unio, Wall S2

Botrychium minganense Victorin BM, BR, EC, WC; CA, ID, WA + G4G5 -­ -­ 4 Gray moonwort Bake, Croo, Doug, Gran, Harn, Hood, Linn, Morr, Umat, S3 Unio, Wall, Wasc, Whee

Botrychium montanum W.H. Wagner BM, EC, WC; CA, MT, WA, BC + G3 -­ -­ 2 Mountain grape-fern Bake, Croo, Gran, Hood, Linn, Mari, Unio, Wall, Wasc, S2 Whee

Botrychium paradoxum W.H. Wagner BM; MT, UT, WA, AB, BC, SK G3G4 SOC C 2 Twin-spike moonwort Bake, Gran, Unio, Wall, Whee S1

57 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Botrychium pedunculosum W.H. Wagner BM; MT, WA, AB, BC, SK G3 SOC C 1 Stalked moonwort Bake, Gran, Unio, Wall S1

Botrychium pinnatum St. John BM, BR, EC; CA, WA, ID + G4? ---- 4 Pinnate grape-fern Bake, Gran, Harn, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Whee S3

Botrychium pumicola Coville ex Underwood EC, WC; CA G3 -- LT 1 Pumice grape-fern Desc, Klam, Lake S3

Brodiaea californica Lindl. KM; CA G4? ---- 3 California brodiaea Jack SNR

Brodiaea terrestris Kellogg CR; CA G4G5 ---- 2 Dwarf brodiaea Coos, Curr, Lane, Linc S2

Bromus sitchensis Trin. var. maritimus (Piper) CR; CA, WA G5T4T5 ---- 3 Otting & R.E. Brainerd Clat, Coos, Curr, Lane, Linc, Till SNR Maritime brome

Bulbostylis capillaris (L.) Kunth ex C.B. Clarke KM; CA + G5 ---- 2-ex Densetuft hairsedge Jose SH

Bupleurum americanum Coult. & Rose BM; ID + G5 ---- 2 Bupleurum Bake, Wall S1

Calamagrostis breweri Thurb. WC; CA G3 ---- 2 Brewer reedgrass Clac, Hood, Jeff, Linn, Mari S2

Calamagrostis purpurascens R. Br. BM; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5 ---- 3 Purple reedgrass Wall SNR

Calamagrostis sp. BR GNR ---- 3 reedgrass (undescribed species, C. Harn SNR utsutsuensis; had been identified as C. tacomensis) Calamagrostis tacomensis K.L. Marr & R.J. WC; WA GNR ---- 3 Hebda Mult SNR Rainier reedgrass

Calamagrostis tweedyi (Scribn.) Scr bn. ex Vasey BM, WC; ID, NV, WA, MT G3 ---- 2 Tweedy's reedgrass Klam, Umat S1

California macrophylla (Hook. & Arn.) J.J. KM; CA + G3 ---- 2 Aldasoro, C. Navarro, P. Vargas, L. Sáez & C. Jack S1 Aedo Large-leaved filaree Callitriche marginata Torr. CB, KM; BC, CA G4 ---- 2 Winged water-starwort Jack, Jose, Wasc S2

Callitriche trochlearis Fassett EC, KM, WC; CA, ID G3? ---- 2 Wheel fruited water-starwort Bent, Jack, Klam, Linn S2?

Calochortus coxii M. Godfrey & F. Callahan KM G1 SOC LE 1 Cox's mariposa-lily Doug S1

Calochortus greenei S. Wats. EC, KM; CA G3 -- C 1 Greene's mariposa-lily Jack, Klam S3

Calochortus howellii S. Wats. KM G3 -- LT 1 Howell's mariposa-lily Curr, Jose S3

58 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Calochortus indecorus Ownbey & M.E. Peck KM GX -­ LE 1-X Sexton Mt. mariposa-lily Jose SX

Calochortus longebarbatus S. Wats. var. BM, EC; CA, WA G4T3 -­ -­ 4 longebarbatus Klam, Lake, Umat, Unio, Wasc S3 Long-bearded mariposa-lily

Calochortus longebarbatus S. Wats. var. peckii BM G4T3 -­ C 1 Ownbey Croo, Gran, Harn, Whee S3 Peck's mariposa-lily

Calochortus macrocarpus Dougl. var. maculosus BM; ID, WA G5T2 -­ -­ 1 (A. Nels. & J.F. Macbr.) A. Nels. & J.F. Macbr. Wall S2 Green-band mariposa-lily

Calochortus monophyllus (Lindl.) Lem. WC; CA G3G4 -­ -­ 2 One-leaved calochortus Jack S1

Calochortus nitidus Dougl. WC; ID G3 SOC -­ 2 Broad-fruit mariposa-lily Jack S1

Calochortus nudus S. Wats. KM; CA G3G4 -­ -­ 2 Shasta star-tulip Jack S2

Calochortus persistens Ownbey KM; CA G1 SOC C 1 Siskiyou mariposa lily Jack S1

Calochortus umpquaensis N.A. Fredricks ssp. KM, WC? G3T2 -­ LE 1 confertus Callahan Doug S2 Callahan Meadows mariposa lily

Calochortus umpquaensis N.A. Fredricks ssp. KM G3T2 -­ LE 1 flavicomus Callahan Doug S2 Yellow-haired Umpqua mariposa lily

Calochortus umpquaensis N.A. Fredricks ssp. KM G3T2 -­ LE 1 umpquaensis Doug S2 Umpqua mariposa lily

Calyptridium roseum S. Wats. BM, BR; CA, ID, WA + G5 -­ -­ 2 Rosy pussypaws Harn, Lake, Malh S1

Camassia howellii S. Wats. KM G2 SOC C 1 Howell's camassia Jack, Jose S2

Camissonia parvula (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Raven BR; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5 -­ -­ 2 Lewis' River suncup Harn, Lake, Malh S2

Camissonia pusilla Raven BR; CA, ID, NV, UT G3G4 -­ -­ 2 Washoe suncup Desc, Harn, Lake, Malh S2

Cardamine holmgrenii Al-Shehbaz BM G1? -­ -­ 3 Holmgren's bittercress Bake SNR

Cardamine pattersonii Henderson CR G2 -­ C 1 Saddle Mt. bittercress Clat, Till S2

Carex abrupta Mackenzie BM, BR, KM, WC; CA, ID, NV + G5 -­ -­ 4 Abrupt-beaked sedge Curr, Doug, Harn, Jose, Klam, Lake, Lane, Linn, Wall S3

Carex atherodes Spreng. BM, BR, EC; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5 -­ -­ 4 Awned sedge Bake, Harn, Klam, Lake, Malh, Unio, Wall S3

Carex atrosquama Mackenzie BM, BR; ID, WA + G5 -- -- 2 Blackened sedge Malh, Wall S1

59 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Carex barbarae Dewey CR, KM; CA G4G5Q ---- 4 Santa Barbara sedge Curr, Doug, Jack, Jose S3?

Carex bebbii Olney ex Fern. BM; WA + G5 ---- 4 Bebb's sedge Desc, Jeff, Unio, Wall S4

Carex capillaris L. BM; ID, NV + G5 ---- 2 Capillary sedge Wall S2

Carex capitata L. BR, EC, WC; ID, NV, WA + G5 ---- 2 Capitate sedge Desc, Harn, Jack, Jeff, Klam, Lake S2

Carex comosa Boott EC, KM, WV; CA, ID, WA + G5 ---- 2 Bristly sedge Colu?, Jack, Jose, Klam, Mult S1

Carex concinna R. Br. BM; ID, WA + G5 ---- 2 Low northern sedge Gran, Wall S1

Carex cordillerana Saarela & B.A. Ford BM, BR; AB G3G4 ---- 2 Cordilleran sedge Bake, Gran, Harn, Malh, Morr, Umat, Unio, Wall S2

Carex crawfordii Fern. WC; ID, WA + G5 ---- 2 Crawford's sedge Jack S1

Carex davyi Mackenzie EC; CA, WA G3 ---- 1 Dry-spike sedge Lake S1

Carex diandra Schrank EC, WC; CA, NV, WA + G5 ---- 2 Lesser panicled sedge Desc, Jack, Klam, Lake, Lane S1

Carex duriuscula C.A. Mey. BM, EC; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5 ---- 2 Involute-leaved sedge Bake, Klam S1

Carex gynocrates Wormsk. ex Drej. BM; NV + G5 ---- 2 Yellow bog sedge Wall S1

Carex gynodynama Olney CR, EC, KM, WC, WV; CA G4G5 ---- 4 Hairy sedge Coos, Curr, Doug, Lane S3

Carex haydeniana Olney BM, BR; CA, ID, NV, WA + G4G5 ---- 4 Hayden's sedge Bake, Gran, Harn, Wall S4

Carex heteroneura W. Boott BM, BR, WC; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5 ---- 4 Different-nerve sedge Bake, Doug, Gran, Harn, Klam, Wall S3

Carex idahoa Bailey BM; ID, CA + G2G3 SOC -- 1 Idaho sedge Gran S1

Carex klamathensis B.L. Wilson & L.P. Janeway KM; CA G2 ---- 1 Klamath sedge Jose S2

Carex lasiocarpa Ehrh. var. americana Fern. BM, EC, WC; CA, ID, WA + G5T5 ---- 2 Slender sedge Bake?, Desc, Klam, Lake, Unio, Wall, Wasc S2

Carex livida (Wahlenb.) Willd. CR, WC; CA, ID, WA + G5 ---- 2 Pale sedge Clac, Lane, Linc, Mult S2

60 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Carex macrocephala Willd. ex Spreng. CR; WA, AK, BC G5 -­ -­ 2 Bighead sedge Clat, Coos, Doug, Lane, Linc, Till S2

Carex macrochaeta C.A. Mey. CR, WC; WA + G5 -­ -­ 2 Alaska long-awned sedge Clat, Mult S2

Carex media R. Br. BM; WA + G5 -­ -­ 2 Intermediate sedge Wall S1

Carex micropoda C.A. Mey. BM; CA, ID, NV, WA + G4G5 -­ -­ 2 Small-footed sedge Bake?, Unio?, Wall S1

Carex nardina Fries BM, WC; ID, NV, WA + G4G5 -­ -­ 2 Sp kenard sedge Doug, Gran, Wall S2?

Carex nervina Bailey KM; CA, NV G5 -­ -­ 2 Sierra nerved sedge Jack, Jose S1

Carex pelocarpa F.J. Herm. BM, BR; ID, NV + G4G5 -­ -­ 2 Dusky-seed sedge Harn, Wall S1

Carex pluriflora Hulten CR; WA, BC + G5 -­ -­ 2 Many flowered sedge Clat S1

Carex praeceptorum Mackenzie BM, BR; CA, ID, NV, WA + G4G5 -­ -­ 4 Teacher's sedge Bake, Gran, Harn, Unio, Wall S3

Carex retrorsa Schwein. BM, CB, WC, WV; ID, WA + G5 -­ -­ 2 Retrorse sedge Bake, Colu, Lane, Mult, Umat S1

Carex saxatilis L. BM, BR; ID, NV, WA + G5 -­ -­ 2 Russet sedge Gran, Lake, Wall S1

Carex scabriuscula Mackenzie KM, WC; CA G3G4 -­ -­ 4 Siskiyou sedge Curr, Jack?, Jose S3

Carex scirpoidea Michx. ssp. stenochlaena BM, BR, WC; ID, WA, MT + G5T4T5 -­ -­ 2 (Holm) A. & D. Love Gran, Harn, Lane S1? Alaskan single-sp ked sedge

Carex serratodens W. Boott KM, WC; CA G5 -­ -­ 4 Saw-tooth sedge Doug, Jack, Jose S3

Carex subbracteata Mackenzie CR, KM; CA G5 -­ -­ 2 Small-bract sedge Coos, Jose S2?

Carex subnigricans Stacey BM, BR; CA, NV, ID + G5 -­ -­ 2 Dark alpine sedge Harn, Wall S1

Carex sychnocephala Carey BR; ID, WA + G4 -­ -­ 3 Many-headed sedge Harn SNR

Carex tahoensis Smiley BM, BR; CA, ID, WA + G5 -­ -­ 2 Tahoe sedge Bake, Gran, Harn, Wall S1S2

Carex tiogana D. Taylor & J. Mastrogiuseppe BR; CA G1Q -­ -­ 1 Tioga Pass sedge Harn S1

Carex vernacula Bailey BM, BR, EC, WC; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5 -- -- 2 Native sedge Bake, Harn, Hood, Lake, Wall S2

61 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Carex zikae H.E. Roalson & M.J. Waterway CR; WA, CA G5 -­ -­ 2 Short-stemmed sedge Clat, Coos, Curr, Doug, Lane, Linc, Till S2

Castilleja brevilobata Piper KM; CA G3 -­ -­ 4 Short-lobed red-paintbrush Curr, Jack, Jose S3

Castilleja chambersii J.M. Egger & R.J. Meinke CR G1 SOC -­ 1 Chambers' paintbrush Clat S1

Castilleja chlorotica Piper BM, EC, WC G3 -­ -­ 1 Green-tinged paintbrush Croo, Desc, Klam, Lake S3

Castilleja collegiorum J.M. Egger & S. Malaby EC G1 -­ -­ 1 Collegial paintbrush Klam S1

Castilleja flava S. Wats. var. rustica (Piper) N. BM; ID, MT G4G5T3T4 -­ -­ 2 Holmgren Bake, Wall S1 Rustic paintbrush

Castilleja fraterna Greenm. BM G2 SOC -­ 1 Fraternal paintbrush Unio, Wall S2

Castilleja levisecta Greenm. WV; WA, BC G1 LT LE 1-ex Golden paintbrush Linn, Mari, Mult SX

Castilleja lutea Heller BM; ID, WA G2? -­ -­ 3 Yellow paintbrush Unio, Wall S2?

Castilleja mendocinensis (Eastw.) Pennell CR; CA G2 SOC -­ 1 Mendocino coast paintbrush Curr S1

Castilleja oresbia Greenm. BM G3G4 -­ -­ 4 Pale Wallowa paintbrush Bake, Croo, Gran, Malh, Umat?, Unio, Wall, Whee S3

Castilleja rubida Piper BM G2 SOC -­ 1 Purple alpine paintbrush Wall S2

Castilleja rupicola Piper ex Fern. WC; WA, BC G3G4 -­ -­ 4 Cliff paintbrush Clac?, Desc, Doug, Hood?, Lane, Linn, Mari, Mult S3

Castilleja schizotricha Greenm. KM; CA G3 -­ -­ 2 Split-hair paintbrush Jack, Jose S2

Castilleja thompsonii Pennell EC, WC; WA, BC G4 -­ -­ 2 Thompson's paintbrush Wasc S1

Castilleja viscidula Gray BM, BR; ID, NV G4G5 -­ -­ 2 Sticky paintbrush Bake, Gran, Harn, Malh, Unio, Wall S2

Caulanthus major (M.E. Jones) Payson BR; CA, NV G4 -­ C 2 Slender wild cabbage Harn, Malh S1

Caulanthus pilosus S. Wats. BM, BR; CA, ID, NV G4 -­ -­ 2 Hairy wild cabbage Bake, Harn, Malh S2

Cerastium beeringianum Cham. & Schlecht. BR; CA, ID, WA + G5 -­ -­ 3 Alpine chickweed Harn SNR

62 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Ceratophyllum echinatum Gray CR; WA + G4? -­ -­ 2-ex Prickly hornwort Lane SH

Chaenactis cusickii Gray BR; ID G3 -­ -­ 4 Cusick's chaenactis Malh S3

Chaenactis macrantha D.C. Eat. BR; CA, ID, NV + G4 -­ -­ 4 Large-flowered chaenactis Harn, Malh S3

Chaenactis nevii Gray BM G4 -­ -­ 4 Nevius' chaenactis Gill, Gran, Jeff, Wasc, Whee S4

Chaenactis suffrutescens A. Gray KM; CA G3 -­ -­ 1 Shasta pincushion Jack S1

Chaenactis xantiana Gray BR; CA, NV, AZ G4G5 -­ -­ 2 Desert pincushion Harn, Lake, Malh S1?

Chaetadelpha wheeleri A. Gray ex S. Watson BR; CA, NV G4 -­ -­ 2 Wheeler's skeleton-weed Harn, Malh S2

Chamerion latifolium (L.) Holub BM, WC; CA, ID, WA + G5 -­ -­ 4 Broad-leaved willow-herb Desc, Gran, Linn, Wall S3

Cheilanthes covillei Maxon KM, WC; CA, NV + G4? -­ -­ 2 Coville's lipfern Jack S1

Cheilanthes feei T. Moore BM; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5 -­ -­ 2 Fee's lipfern Wall S2

Cheilanthes intertexta (Maxon) Maxon KM; CA G5 -­ -­ 2 Coastal lipfern Doug, Jack S1

Chenopodium nevadense Standl. BR; CA, NV G3G4 -­ -­ 3 Nevada goosefoot Harn SNR

Chlorocrambe hastata (S. Wats.) Rydb. BM G3? -­ -­ 1 Spearhead Bake, Wall S1

Chlorogalum angustifolium Kellogg KM; CA G4G5 -­ -­ 2 Narrow-leaved amole Jack, Jose S1

Chloropyron maritimum (Nutt. ex Benth.) A. Heller ME; CA G4?T2 SOC LE 1 ssp. palustre (Behr) Tank & J.M. Egger Coos, Linc, Till S2 Pt. Reyes bird's-beak

Chorizanthe brevicornu Torr. var. spathulata BR; CA, ID, NV G5T2T4 -­ -­ 3 (Small ex Rydb.) C.L. Hitchc. Harn, Lake, Malh SNR Brittle spineflower

Chylismiella pterosperma (S. Watson) W.L. BR; CA, ID, NV + G4 -­ -­ 3 Wagner & Hoch Lake, Malh SNR Wing seeded evening primrose

Cicendia quadrangularis (Lam.) Griseb. CR, KM, WC, WV; CA + G4 -­ -­ 2 Timwort Coos, Curr, Doug, Lane, Linn S2

Cicuta bulbifera L. EC; ID, WA + G5 -­ -­ 2-ex Bu b-bearing water-hemlock Klam SH

Cimicifuga elata Nutt. var. alpestris Lee & Park CR, KM, WC G4T4 -- C 4 Mountain tall bugbane Doug, Jack, Jose S4

63 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Cimicifuga elata Nutt. var. elata CR, KM, WC, WV; WA, BC G4T3? -­ C 3 Tall bugbane Bent, Clac, Colu, Doug, Lane, Linn, Mari, Mult, Polk, S3? Wash, Yamh

Cirsium ciliolatum (Henderson) J.T. Howell EC, KM, WC; CA G3 -­ -­ 4 Ashland thistle Jack S3

Cirsium occidentale (Nutt.) Jepson var. venustum KM; CA G3G4T3T4 -­ -­ 3 (Greene) Jepson Doug, Jose SNR Venus thistle

Cirsium scariosum Nutt. var. robustum D.J. Keil EC; CA G5TNR -­ -­ 3 Stemless thistle Klam, Lake SNR

Clarkia heterandra (Torr.) Lewis & Raven KM; CA G4? -­ -­ 4 Small-fruit clarkia Doug, Jack, Jose S3

Claytonia nevadensis S. Wats. BR; CA, NV G4 -­ -­ 4 Sierra spring-beauty Harn S3

Clintonia andrewsiana Torr. CR; CA G4 -­ -­ 2-ex Andrew's bead-lily Curr SH

Cochlearia groenlandica L. CR; CA, WA + G4? -­ -­ 2 Scurvygrass Coos, Curr S1

Coleanthus subtilis (Tratt.) Seidel WV; WA, BC G3G5 -­ -­ 2 Moss grass Mult S2?

Collomia larsenii (Gray) Payson WC; CA, WA G4 -­ -­ 4 Talus collomia Clac, Desc, Hood, Jeff, Lane S4

Collomia mazama Coville WC G3 -­ -­ 1 Mt. Mazama collomia Doug, Jack, Klam S3

Collomia renacta E. Joyal BR; NV G1 SOC C 1 Barren Valley collomia Malh S1

Collomia tenella Gray BM, KM; CA, ID, NV, WA + G4? -­ -­ 3 Diffuse collomia Bake, Gran, Jose, Malh SNR

Coptis trifolia (L.) Salisb. WC; BC + G5 -­ -­ 2 Three-leaf goldthread Clac, Wasc S1

Corallorhiza wisteriana Conrad KM; ID + G5 -­ -­ 2-ex Spring coral-root Jack SH

Corydalis aquae-gelidae M.E. Peck & Wilson KM, WC; WA G3 -­ C 1 Cold-water corydalis Clac, Jose, Lane, Linn, Mari, Mult S3

Crassula connata (Ruiz & Pavon) Berger CR, KM; CA, WA + G5 -­ -­ 3 Sand pygmyweed Coos, Curr, Doug, Jack, Jose SNR

Crassula solieri (C. Gay) Meigen BR, EC; CA, NV + G4G5 -­ -­ 2 Solieri's pygmyweed Harn, Klam, Lake, Malh S1?

Cressa truxillensis Kunth BR; CA, NV + G5 -­ -­ 3 Spreading alkali weed Lake SNR

64 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Cryptantha echinella Greene BR G4 -­ -­ 3 Prickly cryptantha Harn, Lake, Malh SNR

Cryptantha gracilis Osterhout BR; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5 -­ -­ 2 Narrow-stem cat's-eye Harn, Malh S2

Cryptantha grandiflora Rydb. BM; ID, WA G3? -­ -­ 1 Clearwater cryptantha Gran, Whee? S2

Cryptantha humilis (Gray) Payson BM, BR; CA, ID, NV + G4? -­ -­ 3 Low cryptantha Harn, Malh, Wall SNR

Cryptantha leiocarpa (Fisch. & C.A. Mey.) Greene CR; CA G3G4 -­ -­ 2 Seaside cryptantha Curr S1

Cryptantha milo-bakeri I.M. Johnston KM; CA G3G4 -­ -­ 2 Milo Baker's cryptantha Jack, Jose S1

Cryptantha rostellata (Greene) Greene BM, BR, CB, EC, KM; CA, WA G4 -­ -­ 3 Beaked cryptantha Croo, Gill, Gran, Harn, Jack, Jeff, Malh, Sher, Umat, SNR Wasc, Whee

Cryptantha simulans Greene BM, BR, EC, WC; CA, ID, NV, WA G4 -­ -­ 2 Pine woods cryptantha Bake, Croo, Doug, Harn, Jack, Klam, Malh, Wall S2

Cryptogramma stelleri (Gmel.) Prantl BM; NV, WA + G5 -­ -­ 2 Steller's rock-brake Bake?, Wall S1

Cuscuta cephalanthi Engelm. EC, WV; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5 -­ -­ 3 Buttonbush dodder Hood, Klam, Lane SNR

Cymopterus glomeratus (Nutt.) DC. var. BR; ID G5T5 -­ -­ 3 glomeratus Malh SNR Greeley's cymopterus

Cymopterus longipes S. Wats. var. ibapensis BR; ID, NV + G4T4 -­ -­ 2 (M.E. Jones) Cronq. Malh S2? Ibapah wavewing

Cymopterus nivalis S. Wats. BM, BR; ID, NV + G5 -­ -­ 2 Snowline cymopterus Gran, Harn, Lake S2

Cymopterus purpurascens (Gray) M.E. Jones BR; CA, ID, NV G4 -­ -­ 2 Purple cymopterus Harn S2

Cyperus acuminatus Torr. & Hook. ex Torr. EC, KM, WV; CA, WA + G5 -­ -­ 2 Short-pointed cyperus Desc, Jack, Jose, Linn, Mari S1

Cyperus lupulinus (Spreng.) Marcks ssp. BM?; ID, WA + G5T5? -­ -­ 2 lupulinus Wall? SNR Great Plains flatsedge

Cypripedium californicum Gray CR, KM; CA G3 -­ -­ 4 California lady's-slipper Coos, Curr, Doug, Jack, Jose S3

Cypripedium fasciculatum Kellogg ex S. Wats. BM, EC, KM, WC; CA, CO, ID, MT, WA, WY G4 -­ C 2 Clustered lady's-slipper Bake, Curr, Doug, Jack, Jose S2

Cypripedium montanum Dougl. ex Lindl. BM, EC, KM, WC, WV; CA, ID, WA + G4 -­ -­ 4 Mountain lady's-slipper Bake, Bent, Clac, Croo, Desc?, Doug, Gran, Hood, Jack, S3S4 Jeff, Jose, Klam, Lake, Lane, Mari, Morr?, Mult, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Whee

65 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Danthonia spicata (L.) Beauv. ex Roemer & J.A. WC, WV; ID, WA + G5 -­ -­ 2 Schultes Clac, Lane S2? Poverty oatgrass

Darlingtonia californica Torr. CR, KM; CA G3G4 -­ -­ 4 California pitcher-plant Coos, Curr, Doug, Jose, Lane, Linc, Till S3S4

Delphinium leucophaeum Greene WV; WA G2 SOC LE 1 White rock larkspur Clac, Mari, Mult, Wash, Yamh S2

Delphinium nudicaule Torr. & Gray KM; CA G4 -­ -­ 2 Red larkspur Doug, Jack, Jose S2

Delphinium nuttallii Gray EC, KM, WC, WV; WA, BC G4? -­ -­ 2 Nuttall's larkspur Clac, Hood, Jack, Mult, Wasc, Yamh S1

Delphinium oreganum Howell CR, WC, WV G3Q SOC C 1 Willamette Valley larkspur Clat, Lane, Linn, Mari, Polk, Yamh S1

Delphinium pavonaceum Ewan CR?, WC?, WV G1Q SOC LE 1 Peacock larkspur Bent, Clac, Lane, Mari, Mult, Polk S1

Dicentra formosa (Andr.) Walp. ssp. oregana KM; CA G5T4 -­ -­ 4 (Eastw.) Munz Curr, Jose S4 Oregon bleedingheart

Dicentra pauciflora S. Wats. KM; CA G3? SOC -­ 2 Few-flowered bleedingheart Jose S1

Dichelostemma ida-maia (Wood) Greene CR, KM, WC; CA G4 -­ -­ 4 Firecracker flower Curr, Doug, Jack, Jose S4

Diphasiastrum complanatum (L.) Holub BM, WC; ID, WA G5 -­ -­ 2 Ground cedar Clac, Jeff, Linn, Mari, Unio S2

Diplacus aurantiacus (W. Curtis) Jepson CR; CA G5 -­ -­ 3 Bush monkeyflower Curr SNR

Diplacus bolanderi (A. Gray) G.L. Nesom KM; CA G4 -­ -­ 2 Bolander's monkeyflower Jack S1

Diplacus clivicola (Greenm.) G.L. Nesom BM; ID, WA G4 -­ -­ 4 Bank monkeyflower Bake, Wall S3

Diplacus congdonii (B.L. Rob.) G.L. Nesom KM; CA G4G5 -­ -­ 2 Congdon's monkeyflower Jack S1?

Diplacus douglasii (Benth.) G.L. Nesom KM; CA G4G5 -­ -­ 4 Douglas' monkeyflower Curr, Doug, Jack, Jose S3

Diplacus jepsonii (A.L. Grant) G.L. Nesom EC, KM, WC; CA G4 -­ -­ 4 Jepson's monkeyflower Desc, Doug, Jack, Jose, Klam, Lake S3

Diplacus kelloggii (Curran ex Greene) G.L. KM; CA G4 -­ -­ 4 Nesom Doug, Jack, Jose S3 Kellogg's monkeyflower

Diplacus tricolor (Hartweg ex Lindl.) G.L. Nesom BR, EC, WV; CA G4 -­ -­ 2 Three-colored monkeyflower Bent, Klam, Lake, Linn, Mari S2

Dodecatheon austrofrigidum K.L. Chambers CR; WA G2 SOC -- 1 Frigid shootingstar Clat, Till S2

66 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Dodecatheon pulchellum (Raf.) Merr. var. BR; CA, ID, NV, UT G5TNR -­ -­ 2 shoshonense (A. Nels.) Reveal Malh S2 Darkthroat shootingstar

Douglasia laevigata Gray CR, WC; WA + G3 -­ -­ 3 Smooth-leaved douglasia Clac, Clat, Desc, Doug, Hood, Lane, Linn, Mari, Mult, Till SNR

Draba aureola S. Wats. WC; CA, WA G4 -­ -­ 4 Golden alpine draba Clac, Desc, Klam, Lane S4

Draba cusickii B.L. Robins. ex O.E. Schulz BR G3 -­ -­ 4 Cusick's draba Harn S3

Draba cyclomorpha Payson BM G3 -­ -­ 4 Wallowa draba Unio, Wall S3

Draba howellii S. Wats. KM; CA G4 -­ C 2 Howell's whitlow-grass Curr, Jose S2

Draba incerta Payson BM, BR; ID, NV, WA + G5 -­ -­ 3 Yellowstone draba Bake, Harn, Wall SNR

Draba oligosperma Hook. BM; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5 -­ -­ 3 Few-seed whitlow-grass Unio, Wall SNR

Dracocephalum parviflorum Nutt. BM, BR G5 -­ -­ 2 American dragonhead Gran, Harn, Unio, Wall S2?

Dryas drummondii Richards. ex Hook. BM; WA + G5 -­ -­ 4 Yellow mountain-avens Wall S4

Dryopteris filix-mas (L.) Schott BM, BR, CR, EC, WC; CA, WA, ID + G5 -­ -­ 4 Male fern Bake, Colu, Malh, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc S3

Eatonella nivea (D.C. Eat.) Gray BR; CA, ID, NV, WA G4G5 -­ -­ 4 White eatonella Harn, Lake, Malh S3

Elatine brachysperma Gray BM, BR; CA, NV, WA + G5 -­ -­ 2 Short-seeded waterwort Croo?, Desc, Harn, Lake, Malh S1

Eleocharis bolanderi Gray BM, BR, EC; CA, ID, NV + G4 -­ -­ 2 Bolander's spikerush Bake, Gran, Harn, Klam, Lake, Malh, Morr, Umat, Unio, S2 Wall, Whee

Eleocharis decumbens C.B. Clarke KM; CA G3? -­ -­ 3 Decumbent spikerush Jack SNR

Elmera racemosa (S. Wats.) Rydb. var. racemosa WC; WA + G4G5T4 -­ -­ 4 Yellow coralbells Desc, Doug, Jeff, Klam, Lane S4

Elodea nuttallii (Planch.) St. John BR, CR, EC, WC, WV; CA, WA, ID + G5 -­ -­ 3 Nuttall's waterweed Clat, Colu, Desc, Harn, Klam, Lake, Lane, Mult SNR

Elymus canadensis L. var. canadensis BM, BR; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5TNR -­ -­ 3 Canada wildrye Bake, Malh, Wall SNR

Elymus glaucus Buckl. ssp. virescens (Piper) CR; CA, WA, AK, BC G5T4? -­ -­ 2 Gould Coos, Curr, Linc S2? Smooth wildrye

67 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Elymus hirsutus J. Presl CR; CA, WA + G5 -­ -­ 2 Hairy wildrye Clat, Till S2?

Elymus lanceolatus (Scribn. & J.G. Sm.) Gould CB; WA, BC + G5T3 -­ -­ 3 ssp. psammophilus (Gillett & Senn) A. Love Gill, Morr, Sher SNR Sand-dune wild-rye

Enemion occidentale (Hook. & Arn.) Drumm. & KM G3? -­ -­ 2 Hutchinson Jose S1? Western false rue-anemone

Enemion stipitatum (Gray) Drumm. & Hutchinson CR?, EC, KM, WC, WV; CA G4? -­ -­ 4 Dwarf isopyrum Bent, Doug, Jack, Jose, Klam, Lane, Polk, Yamh S3

Epilobium leptocarpum Hausskn. BM, EC; ID, WA + G5 -­ -­ 3 Low willowherb Gran, Klam, Wall SNR

Epilobium luteum Pursh BM, WC; CA, WA + G5 -­ -­ 4 Yellow willow-herb Clac, Desc, Doug, Hood, Jack, Lane, Linn S3

Epilobium oreganum Greene KM; CA G2 SOC C 1 Oregon willow-herb Jose S2

Epilobium palustre L. BM, WC; ID, WA + G5 -­ -­ 2 Swamp willow-herb Doug, Gran?, Hood?, Klam, Umat?, Unio, Wash?, Whee? S2?

Epilobium rigidum Hausskn. KM; CA G3G4 -­ -­ 4 Rigid willow-herb Curr, Jose S3

Epilobium siskiyouense (Munz) Hoch & Raven KM; CA G3 -­ C 1 Siskiyou willow-herb Jack, Jose S2

Eragrostis lutescens Scribn. BR, WV; CA, ID, NV, WA + G4 -­ -­ 2 Yellow lovegrass Malh, Mult S2

Eremothera boothii (Douglas) W.L. Wagner & BM, BR; CA, ID, NV, WA, AZ G5T4 -­ -­ 4 Hoch ssp. boothii Bake, Gran, Malh, Wall? S3 Booth evening-primrose

Eremothera minor (A. Nelson) W.L. Wagner & BR; CA, ID, NV, WA + G4 -­ -­ 3 Hoch Harn, Lake, Malh SNR Small flowered evening primrose

Eremothera pygmaea (Dougl.) W.L. Wagner & BM, BR, CB; WA G3 -­ C 1 Hoch Gill?, Gran, Harn, Umat?, Wasc, Whee S1 Dwarf evening-primrose

Ericameria arborescens (Gray) Greene CR, KM; CA, NV G4 -­ -­ 2 Golden fleece Curr S1

Ericameria discoidea (Nutt.) Nesom BR; CA, ID, NV + G4 -­ -­ 4 Discoid goldenweed Harn, Lake S3?

Erigeron cascadensis Heller WC G4 -­ -­ 4 Cascade daisy Clac?, Desc?, Doug, Klam, Lane, Linn, Mari S4

Erigeron cervinus Greene KM; CA G3 -­ -­ 2 Siskiyou daisy Curr, Jose S2

Erigeron davisii (Cronquist) G. L. Nesom BM; ID G3 -­ -­ 2 Engelmann's daisy Wall S1

Erigeron decumbens Nutt. WV G1 LE LE 1 Willamette Valley daisy Bent, Clac, Lane, Linn, Mari, Polk, Wash, Yamh S1

68 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Erigeron disparipilus Cronq. BM; WA, CA G5 -­ -­ 2 White cushion erigeron Wall S2

Erigeron howellii Gray WC; WA G2 -­ C 1 Howell's daisy Clac, Hood, Mult S2

Erigeron klamathensis (Nesom) Nesom KM; CA G2G4 -­ -­ 2 Klamath daisy Curr, Jose S2?

Erigeron latus (A. Nels. & J.F. Macbr.) Cronq. BR; ID, NV G3 -­ -­ 2 Broad fleabane Malh S1?

Erigeron oreganus Gray EC, WC; WA G3 -­ C 1 Oregon daisy Hood, Mult, Wasc? S3

Erigeron peregrinus (Banks ex Pursh) Greene CR; WA G5T4Q -­ -­ 2 var. peregrinus Clat, Till S1 Wandering daisy

Erigeron petrophilus Greene KM; CA G4 -­ -­ 2 Cliff daisy Jack, Jose S2

Erigeron stanselliae K.L. Chambers KM G1 -­ -­ 1 Stansell's daisy Curr S1

Erigeron tener Gray BM, BR; CA, ID, NV + G4 -­ -­ 2 Tender fleabane Bake, Harn S2?

Erigeron vagus Payson BM; CA, NV + G4 -­ -­ 3 Rambling fleabane Bake, Wall SNR

Eriodictyon lobbii (A. Gray) Greene EC, WC; CA, NV G4 -­ -­ 4 Lobb's nama Doug, Jack, Klam S4

Eriogonum brachyanthum Coville BR; CA, NV G5 -­ -­ 2 Short-flowered eriogonum Harn S1

Eriogonum calcareum (S.Stokes) Grady & Reveal BM, BR; ID G3 -­ -­ 4 Ochre-flowered buckwheat Bake, Harn, Malh S2S3

Eriogonum chrysops Rydb. BR G2 -­ LT 1 Golden buckwheat Malh S2

Eriogonum crosbyae Reveal var. crosbyae BR; NV G3T3 -­ LT 1 Crosby's buckwheat Harn, Lake S2

Eriogonum crosbyae Reveal var. mystrium BR; ID, NV G4T2T3 -­ LT 1 (Reveal) Grady & Reveal Harn, Malh S2 Pueblo Mountains Buckwheat

Eriogonum cusickii M.E. Jones BM, BR G2 -­ C 1 Cusick's eriogonum Harn, Lake S2

Eriogonum diclinum Reveal KM; CA G3 -­ -­ 4 Jaynes Canyon buckwheat Jack, Jose S3

Eriogonum douglasii Benth. var. meridionale KM; CA G5TNR -­ -­ 3 Reveal Jack SNR Southern wild buckwheat

69 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Eriogonum elatum Dougl. ex Benth. var. villosum EC, KM; CA, NV G5T2T4 -­ -­ 3 Jepson Doug, Jack, Klam SNR Tall wooly buckwheat

Eriogonum hookeri S. Wats. BR; CA, ID, NV + G5 -­ -­ 2 Hooker's wild buckwheat Malh S1

Eriogonum lobbii Torr. & Gray KM; CA, NV G4 -­ -­ 2 Lobb's buckwheat Curr, Jose S2

Eriogonum nudum Dougl. ex Benth. var. CR; CA G5T2T4 -­ -­ 3 paralinum Reveal Curr SNR Del Norte buckwheat

Eriogonum nutans Torr. & Gray BR; CA, NV G5 -­ -­ 3 Spreading eriogonum Harn SNR

Eriogonum pendulum S. Wats. KM; CA G4 -­ -­ 4 Waldo buckwheat Curr, Jose S4

Eriogonum prociduum Reveal BR, EC; CA, ID, NV G3 -­ C 1 Prostrate buckwheat Klam, Lake S1?

Eriogonum roseum Dur. & Hilg. KM; CA G5 -­ -­ 3 Wand buckwheat Jack, Jose SNR

Eriogonum salicornioides Gandog. BR; ID, NV G3G4 -­ -­ 2 Playa buckwheat Harn, Malh S2

Eriogonum scopulorum Reveal BM G3 -­ -­ 4 Cliff buckwheat Wall S3

Eriogonum thymoides Benth. BM, CB; ID, WA G4 -­ -­ 2 Thyme-leaved buckwheat Bake, Gill?, Harn, Malh, Sher?, Unio, Wasc, Whee S2

Eriogonum umbellatum Torr. var. glaberrimum EC; CA G5T2? SOC -­ 1 (Gandog.) Reveal Lake S1? Green buckwheat

Eriogonum villosissimum Reveal & D.A. York WC G1 SOC -­ 1 Acker Rock wild buckwheat Doug S1

Eriophorum angustifolium Honckeny WC; ID, WA + G5 -­ -­ 4 Many-spiked cotton-grass Clac, Jeff, Linn, Mari S3

Eriophorum chamissonis C.A. Mey. CR; BC G5 -­ -­ 2 Russet cotton-grass Coos, Lane, Linc, Till S1

Eriophyllum lanatum (Pursh) Forbes var. KM; CA G5T3T4 -­ -­ 3 grandiflorum (Gray) Jepson Coos, Curr, Jack SNR Large-flower eriophyllum

Eritrichium nanum (Vill.) Schrad. ex Gaudin var. BM; ID, WA + G5T4 -­ -­ 4 elongatum (Rydb.) Cronq. Wall S4 Pale alpine-forget-me-not

Eryngium alismifolium Greene BM, BR, EC, WC; CA, ID, NV G4 -­ -­ 4 Inland coyote-thistle Croo, Harn, Klam, Lake, Malh, Unio S3

Erysimum concinnum Eastw. CR; CA G3 -­ -­ 2 Pacific wallflower Curr S1

Erysimum inconspicuum (S. Wats.) MacM. BM, BR; ID, NV, WA, + G5T5 -- -- 3 Small wallflower Harn, Jeff, Lake, Malh, Wall, Wasc SNR

70 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Erythranthe hymenophylla (Meinke) G.L. Nesom BM; ID, MT G2 SOC C 1 Membrane-leaved monkeyflower Wall S1S2

Erythranthe inflatula (Suksdorf) Nesom BM, BR, CB, EC; CA, ID, NV, WA G3 -­ C 1 Disappearing monkeyflower Croo, Gill, Gran, Harn, Klam, Lake, Malh, Wasc S2

Erythranthe jungermannioides (Suksdorf) G.L. BM, CB; WA G3 -­ C 4 Nesom Gill, Jeff, Sher, Umat, Wasc S3 Hepatic monkeyflower

Erythranthe latidens (A. Gray) G.L. Nesom BR; CA, NV G4 -­ -­ 2 Broad-toothed monkeyflower Lake S1

Erythranthe patula (Pennell) G.L. Nesom BM; ID, WA G3? -­ C 3 Stalked-leaved monkeyflower Bake, Wall S2S3

Erythronium elegans Hammond & Chambers CR G2 SOC LT 1 Coast Range fawn-lily Linc, Polk, Till, Yamh S2

Erythronium howellii S. Wats. KM; CA G3 -­ -­ 1 Howell's adder's-tongue Curr, Jack, Jose S3

Erythronium revolutum Sm. CR, KM; WA, BC G4G5 -­ -­ 4 Pink fawn-lily Bent, Clat, Coos, Curr, Doug, Lane, Linc, Till S4

Eschscholzia caespitosa Benth. KM; CA G5 -­ -­ 2 Gold poppy Curr, Doug, Jack, Jose S1

Eucephalus breweri (Gray) Nesom KM; CA, NV G4 -­ -­ 3 Brewer's aster Jack, Jose SNR

Eucephalus gormanii Piper WC G3 -­ -­ 1 Gorman's aster Clac, Jeff, Linn, Mari S3

Eucephalus vialis Bradshaw KM, WC, WV; CA G3 -­ LT 1 Wayside aster Doug, Lane, Linn S3

Euonymus occidentalis Nutt. ex Torr. KM, WC, WV; CA, WA, BC G5 -­ -­ 4 Western wahoo Clac, Colu, Coos, Curr, Doug, Jack, Jose, Lane, Mari, S3 Mult, Polk, Yamh

Eurybia merita (A. Nels.) Nesom BM, EC, KM, WC; CA, ID, WA + G5 -­ -­ 3 Arctic aster Croo, Hood, Jack, Jeff, Klam, Lane, Linn, Wall, Whee SNR

Festuca brachyphylla J.A. Schultes ex J.A. & J.H. BM, BR; ID, NV + G5 -­ -­ 4 Schultes Harn, Wall S3 Alpine fescue

Festuca elmeri Scribn. & Merr. KM; CA G5 -­ -­ 4 Elmer's fescue Doug, Jack, Jose S3

Festuca rubra L. ssp. mediana (Pavlick) Pavlick CR, ME; BC G5TNR -­ -­ 3 Median red fescue Curr, Lane, Linc SNR

Festuca rubra L. ssp. secunda (J. Presl) Pavlick ME, WV; WA + G5TNR -­ -­ 3 Leaning red fescue Lane, Till SNR

Filipendula occidentalis (S. Wats.) T.J. Howell CR; WA G2G3 -­ C 1 Queen-of-the-forest Clat, Linc, Po k, Till S2

71 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Frasera umpquaensis Peck & Applegate CR, KM, WC; CA G3Q -­ C 1 Umpqua swertia Curr, Doug, Jack, Jose, Lane S3

Fritillaria camschatcensis (L.) Ker-Gawl. CR, WC; WA + G5 -­ -­ 2 Indian rice Linc, Mult, Polk? S1

Fritillaria gentneri Gilkey KM, WC; CA G1 LE LE 1 Gentner's fritillaria Doug, Jack, Jose S1

Fritillaria glauca Greene KM, WC; CA G3G4 -­ -­ 4 Siskiyou fritillaria Curr, Doug, Jack, Jose, Lane S3

Fritillaria purdyi Eastw. KM; CA G3 -­ -­ 2 Purdy's fritillaria Jose S1

Gagea serotina (L.) Ker Gawl. BM, BR, CR; WA, NV + G5 -­ -­ 3 Alp lily Bake?, Clat, Harn, Wall SNR

Galium californicum Hook. & Arn. ssp. KM; CA G5T4? -­ -­ 3 californicum Curr, Jack? SNR California bedstraw

Galium grayanum Ehrend. var. nanum Dempster WC; CA, NV G4TNR -­ -­ 3 & Ehrend. Doug SNR Gray's bedstraw

Galium muricatum W. Wight KM; CA G2? -­ -­ 3 Humboldt bedstraw Coos, Curr, Jack, Jose SNR

Galium porrigens Dempster var. porrigens KM; CA G4G5T3T5 -­ -­ 3 Climbing bedstraw Jack, Jose SNR

Galium serpenticum Dempster ssp. warnerense BR, EC; CA G4G5T2T3 -­ -­ 1 Dempster & Ehrend. Lake S2 Warner Mountain bedstraw

Gentiana newberryi Gray var. newberryi EC, WC; CA G4T3T4 -­ -­ 2 Newberry's gentian Desc, Klam, Lane S2

Gentiana plurisetosa C.T. Mason KM; CA G2G3 SOC -­ 1 Bristly gentian Jose S1

Gentiana prostrata Haenke BR; CA, ID, MT, NV G4G5 -­ -­ 2 Moss gentian Harn S2

Gentiana setigera Gray KM; CA G2 -­ C 1 Waldo gentian Curr, Jose S2

Gentianella propinqua (Richards.) J. Gillett BM; ID + G5 -­ -­ 2 Four-part gentian Wall S1?

Gentianella tenella (Rottb.) Boerner ssp. tenella BR; CA, ID, NV, WA + G4G5T4 -­ -­ 2 Slender gentian Harn S1

Geum rossii (R. Br.) Ser. var. turbinatum (Rydb.) BM; ID, NV + G5T4 -­ -­ 2 C.L. Hitchc. Bake S2 Slender-stemmed avens

Gilia millefoliata Fisch. & C.A. Mey. CR; CA G2 SOC -­ 1 Seaside gilia Coos, Curr, Linc S1

Glyptopleura marginata D.C. Eat. BR; CA, ID, NV + G4G5 -- -- 4 White-margined waxplant Harn, Lake, Malh S3

72 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Gnaphalium macounii Greene BM; CA, ID, WA + G5 -­ -­ 3 Winged cudweed Bake SNR

Gratiola heterosepala Mason & Bacig. BR, EC; CA G2 SOC LT 1 Boggs Lake hedge-hyssop Klam, Lake S1

Grindelia nana Nutt. var. discoidea (Nutt.) Gray EC; ID, WA G3T3? -­ -­ 3 Columbia gumplant Hood, Wasc SNR

Hackelia bella (J.F. Macbr.) I.M. Johnston KM, WC; CA G3? -­ -­ 2 Beautiful stickseed Jack S1

Hackelia cronquistii J.L. Gentry BR; ID G3 -­ LT 1 Cronquist's stickseed Bake, Malh S3

Hackelia diffusa (Lehm.) I.M. Johnston var. CB, EC; WA G4T4 -­ -­ 4 cottonii (Piper) R.L. Carr Gill, Hood, Jeff, Sher, Wasc S3 Creamy stickseed

Hackelia diffusa (Lehm.) I.M. Johnston var. BM, CB, WC; WA, BC G4T3 -­ C 4 diffusa Hood, Mult, Wall, Wasc S3 Diffuse stickseed

Hackelia mundula (Jepson) Ferris KM; CA G3G4 -­ -­ 2 Pink stickseed Jack S1?

Hackelia ophiobia R.L. Carr BR; ID, NV G3 -­ -­ 2 Three Forks stickseed Malh S1

Hackelia patens (Nutt.) I.M. Johnston var. patens BR, WC; NV, ID + G5T5 -­ -­ 4 Spreading stickseed Harn, Malh, Mult S3

Hastingsia bracteosa S. Wats. var. atropurpurea KM G2T2 -­ LT 1 (Becking) F. Lang & P. Zika Jose S2 Purple flowered rush-lily

Hastingsia bracteosa S. Wats. var. bracteosa KM G2T2 -­ LT 1 Large-flowered rush-lily Jose S2

Hazardia whitneyi (Gray) Greene var. discoidea KM, WC; CA G4G5T4 -­ -­ 4 (J.T. Howell) W.D. Clark Curr, Doug, Jack, Jose, Klam S3 Whitney's haplopappus

Helenium puberulum DC. KM; CA G5 -­ -­ 3 Rosilla Jose SNR

Helianthella californica Gray var. nevadensis CR; CA, NV G4TNR -­ -­ 2-ex (Greene) Jepson Doug SH California helianthella

Helianthella quinquenervis (Hook.) Gray BR; ID, NV + G5 -­ -­ 3 Nodding helianthella Lake SNR

Helianthella uniflora (Nutt.) Torr. & Gray var. BR; ID, NV, + G5T4T5 -­ -­ 3 uniflora Harn, Malh SNR Rocky Mountain helianthella

Helianthus bolanderi Gray EC, KM; CA G4 -­ -­ 2 Bolander's sunflower Jack, Jose, Klam S2

Helianthus nuttallii Torr. & Gray BM, BR; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5 -­ -­ 3 Nuttall's sunflower Bake, Lake, Malh, Morr?, Umat?, Unio, Whee? SNR

73 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Heliotropium curassavicum L. BM, BR, CB, EC; CA, NV, + G5 -­ -­ 2 Salt heliotrope Bake, Harn, Klam, Lake, Malh, Morr, Mult, Sher, Umat, S2 Unio

Hesperevax sparsiflora (Gray) Greene var. CR; CA G4T2T3 -­ -­ 3 brevifolia (Gray) Morefield Coos, Curr SNR Short-leaved evax

Hesperocyparis bakeri (Jeps.) Bartel KM, WC; CA G3 SOC -­ 2 Baker's cypress Jack, Jose S1

Heuchera grossulariifolia Rydb. var. tenuifolia EC; WA G4T3T4 -­ -­ 4 (Wheelock) C.L. Hitchc. Hood, Wasc S3 Thin-leaved alumroot

Heuchera merriamii Eastw. KM, WC; CA G3 -­ -­ 4 Merriam alumroot Desc, Doug, Jose, Lane, Linn S3

Hieracium greenei Gray KM, WC; CA G3G4 -­ -­ 3 Greene's hawkweed Curr, Doug, Jack, Jose, Klam, Lane, Linn SNR

Hieracium horridum Fries KM, WC; CA G4 -­ -­ 2 Shaggy hawkweed Curr, Desc, Jack, Jose, Klam, Lane S1

Hieracium longiberbe T.J. Howell WC; WA G4G5 -­ -­ 4 Long-bearded hawkweed Hood, Mult S3

Hieracium umbellatum L. WC, WV?; ID, WA + G5 -­ -­ 2 Umbellate hawkweed Linn, Mari, Mult? S2?

Hierochloe odorata (L.) Beauv. BM, EC, KM, WC, WV; CA + G5 -­ -­ 4 Holy grass Clac, Croo, Desc, Gran, Harn, Jack, Jose, Klam, Lane, S3 Mult, Unio, Wall

Horkelia congesta Dougl. ex Hook. ssp. congesta KM, WC?, WV G4T2 SOC C 1 Shaggy horkelia Bent, Doug, Lane, Linn, Mari, Polk, Wash S2

Horkelia daucifolia (Greene) Rydb. ssp. daucifolia EC; CA G4T4 -­ -­ 3 Carrotleaf horkelia Klam SNR

Horkelia hendersonii T.J. Howell KM; CA G1G2 SOC -­ 1 Henderson's horkelia Jack S1S2

Horkelia tridentata Torr. ssp. flavescens (Rydb.) KM; CA, NV G4G5T4? -­ -­ 3 Keck Curr SNR Pale horkelia

Horkelia tridentata Torr. ssp. tridentata KM; CA G4G5T4? -­ -­ 2 Three-toothed horkelia Jack S1

Howellia aquatilis Gray WV; CA, ID, MT, WA G3 LT LT 1 Howellia Bent, Clac, Mari, Mult S1

Hulsea algida Gray BM; ID G4G5 -­ -­ 4 Alpine hulsea Unio, Wall S3

Huperzia miyoshiana (Makino) Ching CR; WA, BC + G4 -­ -­ 2 Pacific fir-moss Clat S1

Huperzia occidentalis (Clute) Kartesz & Gandhi BM, WC; ID + G5 -­ -­ 4 Fir club-moss Clac, Hood, Linn, Mari, Mult, Wall, Wasc S3

Hydrocotyle verticillata Thunb. CR, WV; CA + G5 -- -- 2 Whorled marsh pennywort Bent, Coos, Curr, Doug S1

74 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Hymenoxys cooperi (Gray) Cockerell var. BR; CA, NV G4G5T4 ---- 2 canescens (D.C. Eat.) Parker Harn, Lake, Malh S1 Cooper's goldflower

Iliamna bakeri (Jepson) Wiggins BR, EC, KM, WC; CA G4 ---- 4 Baker's globe-mallow Jack, Klam, Lake S4

Iliamna latibracteata Wiggins CR, KM, WC; CA G2G3 ---- 1 California globe-mallow Coos, Curr, Doug, Jack, Jose, Linn S2

Impatiens ecornuta Gerry Moore, Z ka & CR; ID, WA + G3G4 ---- 2 Rushworth Clat, Colu, Till S2? Spurless jewelweed

Ipomopsis tenuituba (Rydb.) V. Grant BM; CA, NV + GNR ---- 2 Rydberg's gilia Bake, Croo, Gran S1?

Iris tenax Dougl. ex Lindl. var. gormanii (Piper) WV G4G5T1 ---- 1 R.C. Foster Wash S1 Gorman's iris

Isoetes minima A.A. Eat. BM; CA, WA, BC G1G2 ---- 1 Midget quillwort Bake, Umat, Unio, Wall S1?

Ivesia rhypara Ertter & Reveal var. rhypara BR; NV G2T2 SOC LE 1 Grimy ivesia Lake, Malh S1

Ivesia rhypara Ertter & Reveal var. shellyi Ertter BR; CA G2T1T2 ---- 1 Shelly's ivesia Harn, Lake S1S2

Ivesia shockleyi S. Wats. BR, EC; CA, NV G3G4 ---- 2 Shockley's ivesia Lake, Malh S1

Juncus bryoides F.J. Herm. BR; CA, ID, NV + G4 ---- 2 Mossl ke dwarf rush Harn S2?

Juncus capillaris F.J. Herm. BR; CA G4 ---- 2 Hairstemmed rush Harn S1?

Juncus hemiendytus F.J. Herm. var. abjectus BR, EC; CA, ID, NV G5T5 ---- 2 (F.J. Herm.) Ertter Harn, Lake S2? Least rush

Juncus interior Wieg. CB; CA, ID, WA + G4 ---- 2 Interior rush Morr S1?

Juncus kelloggii Engelm. EC, KM, WC, WV; CA, WA + G3? ---- 2 Kellogg's dwarf rush Colu, Hood, Jose, Klam, Lake, Linn, Mari S2?

Juncus mexicanus Willd. ex J.A. & J.H. Schultes CB; CA, NV + G4G5 ---- 2 Mexican rush Lake, Sher S2?

Juncus tiehmii Ertter BR, EC; CA, ID, NV, WA G4 ---- 2 Tiehm's rush Harn, Klam S1?

Juncus triglumis L. var. albescens Lange BM; MT, CO, WY, BC + G5T5 ---- 2 Three-flowered rush Wall S1

Juncus uncialis Greene BR, CB, EC, KM; CA, NV, WA G3G4 ---- 2 Inch-high rush Harn, Jack, Jeff, Klam, Lake, Wasc S2

75 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Kalmiopsis fragrans Meinke & Kaye WC G2 -­ C 1 North Umpqua kalmiopsis Doug S2

Kalmiopsis leachiana (Henderson) Rehd. KM G3 -­ -­ 4 Kalmiopsis Curr, Jose S3

Keckiella lemmonii (Gray) Straw KM; CA, NV G4 -­ -­ 2 Bush beardtongue Jack, Jose S1

Kobresia myosuroides (Vill.) Fiori BM, BR; CA + G5 -­ -­ 2 Bellard's kobresia Harn, Wall S1

Kobresia simpliciuscula (Wahlenb.) Mackenzie BM; ID, BC + G5 -­ -­ 2 Simple kobresia Wall S1

Langloisia setosissima (Torr. & Gray ex Torr.) BR; CA, ID NV G4G5T3T5 -­ -­ 3 Greene ssp. punctata (Gray ex Coville) Timbrook Malh SNR Punctate langloisa

Lasthenia ornduffii R. Chan CR G2 -­ C 1 Large-flowered goldfields Curr S2

Lathrocasis tenerrima (Gray) L.A. Johnson BM, BR; CA, ID, NV + G5 -­ -­ 3 Delicate gilia Gran, Harn, Lake, Malh, Wall SNR

Lathyrus holochlorus (Piper) C.L. Hitchc. WC, WV; WA G2? SOC -­ 1 Thin-leaved peavine Bent, Clac, Doug?, Lane, Linn, Mari, Polk, Wash, Yamh S2

Lathyrus lanszwertii Kellogg var. tracyi EC, KM; CA G4G5T3? -­ -­ 4 (Bradshaw) Isley Jack S3 Tracy's peavine

Lathyrus littoralis (Nutt.) Endl. CR; CA, WA, BC G3G4 -­ -­ 3 Beach peavine Clat, Coos, Curr, Lane, Linc, Till SNR

Lemna valdiviana Phil. BR; CA, ID, NV + G5 -­ -­ 3 Valdivia duckweed Harn, Malh SNR

Lepidium acutidens (Gray) Howell BM, KM; CA, WA GNR -­ -­ 3 Veiny peppergrass Jack, Umat SNR

Lepidium davisii Rollins BR; ID G3 -­ LT 1 Davis' peppergrass Malh S1

Lepidium dictyotum Gray BR; CA, ID, NV, UT, WA G3G5 -­ -­ 2 Alkali peppergrass Bake?, Harn?, Lake?, Malh, Morr?, Umat?, Wasc? SNR

Lepidium montanum Nutt. BR; NV G5? -­ -­ 3 Montane peppergrass Harn, Malh SNR

Leucothoe davisiae Torr. ex Gray KM; CA G4 -­ -­ 4 Sierra laurel Curr, Jose S3

Lewisia columbiana (T.J. Howell ex Gray) B.L. WC; WA + G4T4 -­ -­ 2 Robins. var. columbiana Doug, Hood, Lane, Mult S2 Columbia lewisia

Lewisia columbiana (T.J. Howell ex Gray) B.L. CR; WA G4T4 -­ -­ 2 Robins. var. rupicola (English) C.L. Hitchc. Clat, Linc, Till S2 Rosy lewisia

Lewisia cotyledon (S. Wats.) B.L. Robins. var. KM; CA G4T4Q -­ -­ 4 howellii (S. Wats.) Jepson Curr, Doug, Jack, Jose S3 Howell's lewisia 76 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Lewisia leeana (Porter) B.L. Robins. KM; CA G4 -­ -­ 2 Lee's lewisia Curr, Doug, Jack, Jose S2

Lewisia oppositifolia (S. Wats.) B.L. Robins. KM; CA G3 -­ -­ 4 Opposite-leaved lewisia Curr, Jack, Jose S3

Leymus flavescens (Scribn. & J.G. Sm.) Pilger BR, CB, CR; ID, MT, WA G4 -­ -­ 2 Sand wildrye Clat, Malh, Morr, Umat, Wasc S1?

Lilium kelloggii Purdy CR, KM; CA G3 -­ -­ 2-ex Kellogg's lily Curr, Jose, Klam? SH

Lilium occidentale Purdy CR; CA G1G2 LE LE 1 Western lily Coos, Curr S1

Limnanthes alba Hartw. ex Benth. ssp. gracilis KM, WC G4T3 -­ C 1 (Howell) Morin Doug, Jack, Jose S3 Slender meadow-foam

Limnanthes floccosa T.J. Howell ssp. EC, KM, WC; CA G4T3 -­ C 1 bellingeriana (M.E. Peck) Arroyo Jack, Klam S2 Bellinger's meadow-foam

Limnanthes pumila Howell ssp. grandiflora KM G4T1 LE LE 1 (Arroyo) S.C. Meyers & K.L. Chambers Jack S1 Big-flowered wooly meadow-foam

Limnanthes pumila Howell ssp. pumila KM G4T1 SOC LT 1 Dwarf wooly meadow-foam Jack S1

Limonium californicum (Boiss.) Heller ME; CA G4 -­ -­ 2 Western marsh-rosemary Coos, Linc S1

Limosella acaulis Sesse & Moc. BR?, WC; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5 -­ -­ 3 Owyhee mudwort Doug, Harn? SNR

Lipocarpha aristulata (Coville) G. Tucker BM, BR, CB, EC; CA, ID, WA + G5? -­ -­ 2 Aristulate lipocarpha Malh, Umat, Wall S1

Lipocarpha micrantha (Vahl) G. Tucker KM, WV; ID, WA, CA + G5 -­ -­ 2 Small-flowered lipocarpha Bent, Jose, Mult S1?

Lipocarpha occidentalis (Gray) G. Tucker EC; CA, WA G5 -­ -­ 2 Western halfchaff sedge Klam S1

Listera borealis Morong BM; ID, WA + G4 -­ -­ 2 Northern twayblade Bake, Gran, Wall S1

Lobelia dortmanna L. EC, WC; WA + G4G5 -­ -­ 2 Water lobelia Jeff S1

Loeflingia squarrosa Nutt. BR, KM; CA, ID, NV, WA + G2G3 -­ -­ 3 Spreading-leaved loeflingia Jack, Malh SNR

Lomatium bentonitum K. Carlson & D. Mansfield BR G1G2 SOC -­ 1 Bentonite biscuitroot Malh S1

Lomatium bradshawii (Rose ex Mathias) Mathias WV; WA G2 LE LE 1 & Constance Bent, Lane, Linn, Mari S2 Bradshaw's lomatium

77 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Lomatium cookii J.S. Kagan KM G1 LE LE 1 Agate Desert lomatium Jack, Jose S1

Lomatium engelmannii Mathias KM; CA G3 -­ -­ 2 Engelmann's desert-parsley Curr, Jose S1

Lomatium erythrocarpum Meinke & Constance BM G1G2 SOC LE 1 Red-fruited lomatium Bake S1S2

Lomatium farinosum (Hook.) Coult. & Rose var. BM, CB; WA G4G5T4 -­ -­ 4 hambleniae (Mathias & Constance) Schlessman Wasc S3 Hamblen's lomatium

Lomatium filicinum (M.E. Jones) Mansfield & M. BM G3? -­ -­ 1 Stevens Bake, Wall S1 Basalt desert parsley

Lomatium foeniculaceum (Nutt.) Coult. & Rose BR; CA, NV, UT G5T2T4 -­ -­ 2 var. fimbriatum (Theobald) J. Boivin Malh S1 Fringed desert-parsley

Lomatium greenmanii Mathias BM G1 SOC LT 1 Greenman's lomatium Wall S1

Lomatium laevigatum (Nutt.) Coult. & Rose CB; WA G3 -­ -­ 4 Smooth desert parsley Sher, Wasc S3

Lomatium ochocense Helliwell & Constance ex BM G2 -­ -­ 1 Helliwell Croo S2 Ochoco lomatium

Lomatium packardiae Cronq. BR; NV, ID G2 -­ -­ 3 Packard's lomatium Harn, Lake, Malh SNR

Lomatium pastorale Darrach & D.H. Wagner BM G1G2 SOC -­ 1 Meadow lomatium Gran, Umat, Unio, Wall S1

Lomatium rollinsii Mathias & Constance BM; ID, WA G3 -­ -­ 4 Rollins' lomatium Bake, Wall S3

Lomatium roseanum Cronq. BR; CA, NV G2G3 -­ -­ 1 Rose's lomatium Harn, Malh S1

Lomatium suksdorfii (S. Wats.) Coult. & Rose EC; WA G3 -­ C 1 Suksdorf's lomatium Hood, Wasc S2

Lomatium tarantuloides Darrach & Hinchliff BM G1 -­ -­ 1 Spider biscuitroot Gran S1

Lomatium watsonii (Coult. & Rose) Coult. & Rose BM, CB, EC; WA G4 -­ -­ 2 Watson's desert-parsley Gill, Hood, Jeff, Wasc S1

Lotus stipularis (Benth.) Greene KM; CA G5 -­ -­ 2 Stipuled trefoil Doug, Jose S2

Luina serpentina Cronq. BM G3 -­ C 1 Colonial luina Gran S3

Lupinus biddlei Henderson ex C.P. Sm. BR G3 -­ -­ 4 Biddle's lupine Harn, Malh S3

Lupinus breweri Gray var. breweri KM; CA, NV G5T4? -- -- 4 Brewer's lupine Jack S3

78 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Lupinus lepidus Dougl. ex Lindl. var. ashlandensis KM G5T1 SOC C 1 ( B.J.Cox ) Isely Jack S1 Mt. Ashland lupine

Lupinus lepidus Dougl. ex Lindl. var. cusickii (S. BM G1T1 SOC LE 1 Wats.) C.L. Hitchc. Bake S1 Cusick's lupine

Lupinus nevadensis Heller BR; CA, NV G3G4 -­ -­ 2 Nevada lupine Harn, Malh S1?

Lupinus oreganus Heller KM, WC, WV; WA G2 LT LT 1 Kincaid's lupine Bent, Doug, Lane, Linn, Mari, Polk, Wash, Yamh S2

Lupinus tracyi Eastw. KM; CA G4 -­ -­ 2 Tracy's lupine Curr, Jose S2

Luzula orestera C.W. Sharsmith BM; CA G3G4 -­ -­ 2 Sierra woodrush Unio, Wall S1

Lycopodiella inundata (L.) Holub CR, EC, WC; CA, ID, MT G5 -­ -­ 2 Northern bog clubmoss Clac, Coos, Doug, Klam, Lane, Linc, Linn, Mult S2

Lycopodium annotinum L. BM, WC; ID, WA G5 -­ -­ 4 Stiff clubmoss Bake, Clac, Desc, Doug, Gran, Hood, Jeff, Klam, Lane, S3 Mari, Mult, Unio, Wall, Wasc

Lygodesmia juncea (Pursh) D. Don ex Hook. BM, CB; WA, ID + G5 -­ -­ 3 Rush skeleton plant Bake, Umat SNR

Lysimachia ciliata L. BM, WC, WV; ID, WA + G5 -­ -­ 3 Fringed loosestrife Bake, Hood, Mult, Unio SNR

Malacothrix glabrata (D.C. Eat. ex Gray) Gray BR; CA, ID, NV G5 -­ -­ 4 Smooth malacothrix Harn, Lake, Malh S4

Malacothrix sonchoides (Nutt.) Torr. & Gray BR; CA, ID, NV + G5 -­ -­ 2 Sow-thistle desert-dandelion Harn, Malh S1

Malacothrix stebbinsii W.S. Davis & Raven BM; CA, NV + G3? -­ -­ 2 Stebbins desert-dandelion Whee S2?

Malacothrix torreyi Gray BR; CA, ID, NV, MT G4 -­ -­ 4 Torrey's malacothrix Harn, Lake, Malh S4

Marsilea vestita Hook. & Grev. BM, BR, CB, CR, EC, KM, WC, WV; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5 -­ -­ 3 Hairy water-fern Bake, Clac, Colu?, Curr?, Doug, Harn, Jack, Jeff, Klam, SNR Lake, Lane, Malh, Morr, Mult, Sher, Umat, Unio, Wasc, Whee Matricaria occidentalis Greene BR, EC; CA G5 -­ -­ 3 Valley pineapple weed Harn, Klam, Lake SNR

Meconella oregana Nutt. EC, KM, WC; WA, BC G2G3 SOC C 1 White meconella Doug, Hood, Jack, Jose, Wasc S1

Melica smithii (Porter ex Gray) Vasey BM; ID, WA + G4 -­ -­ 2 Smith's melicgrass Bake, Gran?, Umat? S2?

Melica stricta Boland. BR, EC; CA, NV G4 -­ -­ 2 Nodding melicgrass Harn, Klam, Lake, Malh S3

79 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Mentzelia congesta Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray BR; CA, ID, NV G5 -­ -­ 2 United blazingstar Harn, Malh S1

Mentzelia mollis M.E. Peck BR; ID, NV G2 -­ LE 1 Smooth mentzelia Malh S2

Mentzelia packardiae Glad. BR; NV G2Q -­ LT 1 Packard's mentzelia Malh S2

Micranthes hitchcockiana (Elvander) Brouillet & CR G1 SOC C 1 Gornall Clat, Till S1 Saddle Mt. saxifrage

Microseris bigelovii (Gray) Schultz-Bip. CR; CA, WA + G4 -­ -­ 2 Coast microseris Coos, Curr, Lane, Linc S2

Microseris douglasii (DC.) Schultz-Bip. ssp. KM; CA G4T4 -­ -­ 2-ex douglasii Jack SH Douglas' microseris

Microseris howellii Gray KM G3 -­ LT 4 Howell's microseris Curr, Jose S3

Microseris laciniata (Hook.) Schultz-Bip. ssp. KM, WC; CA G4T3 -­ -­ 4 detlingii Chambers Jack S3 Detling's microseris

Mirabilis laevis (Benth.) Curran var. retrorsa BR; CA, NV + G4G5T4 -­ -­ 2 (Heller) Jepson Harn, Malh S3 Bigelow's four-o'clock

Mirabilis macfarlanei Constance & Rollins BM; ID G2 LT LE 1 Macfarlane's four-o'clock Wall S1

Monardella angustifolia Elvin, Ertter & Mansfield BR; ID G1 -­ -­ 1 Narrow-leaved monardella Malh S1

Monardella purpurea T.J. Howell CR, KM; CA G3Q -­ -­ 2 Siskiyou monardella Curr, Jack, Jose S3

Montia howellii S. Wats. CR, KM, WC, WV; CA, WA, BC G3G4 -­ C 4 Howell's montia Bent, Clac, Colu, Doug, Jose, Lane, Linc, Linn, Mari, S3S4 Mult, Till

Muhlenbergia andina (Nutt.) A.S. Hitchc. BM, KM, WC; CA, ID, NV, WA + G4 -­ -­ 3 Foxtail muhly Bake, Croo, Curr, Gran, Jose, Klam, Wall SNR

Muhlenbergia minutissima (Steud.) Swallen BR, EC; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5 -­ -­ 2 Annual dropseed Harn, Lake, Malh, Unio S2

Munroa squarrosa (Nutt.) Torr. BR; CA, NV + G5 -­ -­ 3 False buffalograss Malh SNR

Myosurus sessilis S. Wats. BM, CB; CA G2 SOC C 1 Sessile mousetail Gill, Jeff, Umat, Wasc S1

Myrica gale L. CR, WC; WA + G5 -­ -­ 3 Sweet gale Clat, Curr, Linc, Mult S1?

Myriophyllum sibiricum Komarov BM, BR, CR, EC, WC; CA, WA + G5 -­ -­ 4 Common water-milfoil Croo, Curr, Desc, Harn, Jeff, Klam, Malh, Till, Wall, Whee S3

Myriophyllum ussuriense (Regel) Maxim. ME; BC + G3 -- -- 3 Russian water-milfoil Clat S1?

80 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Najas guadalupensis (Spreng.) Magnus BR, CR?; CA, WA, ID + G5 -­ -­ 3 Common water-nymph Colu?, Malh, Mult? SNR

Nama densum J.G. Lemmon var. parviflorum BM, BR; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5T5 -­ -­ 3 (Greenm.) C.L. Hitchc. Desc, Harn, Lake, Malh SNR Compact fiddleleaf

Navarretia atractyloides (Benth.) Hook. & Arn. KM; CA G5 -­ -­ 3 Hollyleaf navarretia Jack, Jose SNR

Navarretia heterandra Mason KM; CA G3 -­ -­ 4 Tehama navarretia Jack S3

Navarretia leptalea (Gray) L.A. Johnson ssp. EC, WC; CA G4TNR -­ -­ 3 leptalea Jack, Klam SNR Bridges' gilia

Navarretia leucocephala Benth. ssp. BM, BR, CB, EC, KM, WC, WV; CA G4T4? -­ -­ 4 leucocephala Croo, Desc, Doug, Harn, Jack, Jose, Klam, Lake, Lane, S4 White-flowered navarretia Malh, Sher, Wasc

Navarretia sinistra (M.E. Jones) L.A. Johnson BM, BR, EC, KM, WC, WV; CA, NV, CO G4G5T4T5 -­ -­ 4 ssp. sinistra Bake, Croo, Doug, Gran, Harn, Jack, Jose, Klam, Lane, S4 Alva Day's gilia Malh, Unio, Wall

Navarretia willamettensis Spencer WV G1 SOC -­ 1 Willamette navarretia Bent, Lane S1

Nemacladus capillaris Greene KM, WC; CA G4 -­ -­ 2 Slender nemacladus Jack S1

Nephrophyllidium crista-galli (Menzies ex Hook.) WC; WA, AK, BC G5 -­ -­ 3 Gilg Linn SNR Deer-cabbage

Nicotiana quadrivalvis Pursh CR; CA, NV G5 -­ -­ 2 Indian tobacco Doug S1

Noccaea fendleri (A. Gray) Holub ssp. KM, WC G5T3 -­ -­ 4 siskiyouense (P. Holmgren) Al-Shehbaz & M. Curr, Doug, Jose S3 Koch Siskiyou Mountain pennycress Oenothera wolfii (Munz) Raven, W. Dietr. & CR; CA G2 SOC LT 1 Stubbe Curr S1 Wolf's evening-primrose

Ophioglossum pusillum Raf. BM, CR, WC; CA, ID, WA+ G5 -­ -­ 2 Adder's-tongue Bake, Clac, Coos, Doug, Gran, Jack, Lane, Linn S1

Opuntia fragilis (Nutt.) Haw. BM, BR, EC; CA, ID, NV, WA + G4G5 -­ -­ 2 Brittle prickly-pear Bake, Jack, Lake, Whee SNR

Orobanche californica Cham. & Schlecht. ssp. WV; CA, WA, BC G4T4 -­ -­ 3 californica Lane S2? California broom-rape

Orobanche californica Cham. & Schlecht. ssp. BM, BR, WV; CA, ID, NV, WA G4T3T4 -­ -­ 3 grayana (G. Beck) Heckard Bake, Croo, Harn, Jeff, Klam, Lake, Lane, Malh SNR Gray's broomrape

Orobanche ludoviciana Nutt. ssp. ludoviciana BM, BR, CB, CR; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5T5 -­ -­ 2 Louisiana broomrape Bake, Doug, Lake, Sher?, Umat, Wasc? S2?

Oxytheca dendroidea Nutt. BR; CA, ID, NV, WA + G4 -­ -­ 3 Tree-lined oxytheca Harn, Lake, Malh SNR

81 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Oxytropis sericea Nutt. var. sericea BR; ID, NV+ G5T5 -­ -­ 2 White locoweed Malh S1

Packera flettii (Wieg.) W.A. Weber & A. Love CR; WA G4 -­ -­ 2 Flett's groundsel Clat, Till, Wash S2

Packera hesperia (Greene) W.A. Weber & A. KM; CA G3 -­ C 4 Love Jose S3 Western senecio

Packera porteri Greene (C. Jeffrey) BM; CO, WY G4 -­ -­ 2-ex Porter's butterweed Wall SH

Pappostipa speciosa (Trin. & Rupr.) BR; CA, NV + G5 -­ -­ 2 Romaschenko Harn S2 Desert needlegrass

Pedicularis howellii Gray KM; CA G4 -­ -­ 4 Howell's lousewort Jose S3

Pediocactus nigrispinus (Hochstätter) Hochstätter BM, BR, CB; ID, WA+ G4 -­ -­ 4 Snowball cactus Croo, Gran, Harn, Jeff, Malh, Sher, Wall, Wasc, Whee S4

Pellaea andromedifolia (Kaulfuss) Fee CR, KM, WV; CA G4 -­ -­ 2 Coffee fern Coos, Doug, Jack, Jose, Lane S2

Pellaea bridgesii Hook. BM; CA, ID G4 -­ -­ 2 Bridges' cliff-brake Bake, Gran, Unio S2

Pellaea mucronata (D.C. Eat.) D.C. Eat. ssp. KM; CA G5T5 -­ -­ 2 californica (Lemmon) Windham Jose S1 California bird's-foot cliffbrake

Penstemon acuminatus Dougl. ex Lindl. var. BM, BR, CB; NV, WA G5T2T4 -­ -­ 3 acuminatus Gill, Gran, Malh, Morr, Sher, Unio, Wall, Wasc SNR Sand dune penstemon

Penstemon barrettiae Gray EC, WC; WA G2 -­ C 1 Barrett's penstemon Hood, Mult, Wasc S2

Penstemon davidsonii Greene var. praeteritus BR; NV G4G5T4 -­ -­ 4 Cronq. Harn S3 Davidson's penstemon

Penstemon deustus Dougl. ex Lindl. var. variabilis BM, BR, CB; WA G5T1T2 -­ -­ 1 (Suksdorf) Cronq. Croo, Gran, Harn, Jeff, Malh, Morr, Sher, Umat, Unio, S1S2 Hot-rock penstemon Wall, Wasc, Whee

Penstemon glandulosus Dougl. var. chelanensis CB, EC; WA G4T1T3 -­ -­ 3 (Keck) Cronq. Wasc SNR Chelan penstemon

Penstemon glaucinus Pennell EC G3 -­ -­ 1 Blue-leaved penstemon Klam, Lake S3

Penstemon hesperius M.E. Peck WV; WA G1 SOC -­ 1 Tall western penstemon Clac, Wash S1

Penstemon janishiae N. Holmgren BR; CA, ID, NV G4 -­ -­ 3 Janish's penstemon Harn, Malh SNR

Penstemon kingii S. Wats. BR; NV G4 -­ -­ 3 King's beardtongue Malh SNR

Penstemon miser Gray BM, BR; ID G3? -- -- 4 Golden-tongue beardtongue Bake, Malh S3?

82 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Penstemon peckii Pennell BM, EC, WC G3 -­ -­ 1 Peck's penstemon Desc, Jeff S3

Penstemon pennellianus Keck BM; WA G3 -­ -­ 1 Blue Mountain penstemon Bake, Gran, Umat, Unio, Wall S2?

Penstemon perpulcher A. Nels. BR; ID G3? -­ -­ 1 Beautiful penstemon Malh S1

Penstemon pratensis Greene BR; NV, ID G4? -­ -­ 3 White-flowered penstemon Harn, Lake, Malh SNR

Penstemon seorsus (A. Nels.) Keck BM, BR, EC; ID G4? -­ -­ 4 Short-lobed beardtongue Bake, Croo, Gran, Harn, Jeff, Lake, Malh, Wasc S3

Penstemon spatulatus Pennell BM G4 -­ -­ 4 Wallowa penstemon Bake, Gran, Unio, Wall S4

Perideridia erythrorhiza (Piper) Chuang & EC, KM, WC G2 -­ C 1 Constance Doug, Jack, Jose, Klam S2 Red-root yampah

Persicaria punctata Small BM, CB?, CR, EC, WC, WV; CA, WA+ G5 -­ -­ 2 Dotted smartweed Bake, Clac, Clat, Coos, Curr, Klam, Lane, Linc, Morr?, S2? Mult, Till, Umat

Phacelia adenophora J.T. Howell BR; CA, NV, UT G3? -­ -­ 3 Great Basin phacelia Harn, Lake SNR

Phacelia argentea A. Nels. & J.F. Macbr. CR; CA G2 SOC LT 1 Silvery phacelia Coos, Curr S2

Phacelia bicolor Torr. ex S. Wats. var. bicolor BR; CA, NV G4T4 -­ -­ 3 Two color phacelia Harn, Lake SNR

Phacelia egena (Greene ex Brand) Greene ex CR, KM; CA + G4 -­ -­ 3 J.T. Howell Curr, Jack, Jose SNR Kaweah River scorpionweed

Phacelia gymnoclada Torr. ex S. Wats. BR; CA, NV G4 -­ -­ 4 Naked-stemmed phacelia Harn, Malh S3

Phacelia inundata J.T. Howell BR, EC; CA, NV G3 -­ -­ 1 Playa phacelia Harn, Klam, Lake, Malh S2

Phacelia leonis J.T. Howell KM; CA G3 -­ -­ 1 Siskiyou phacelia Jose S1

Phacelia lutea (Hook. & Arn.) J.T. Howell var. BR; ID, NV G4T3 -­ -­ 2 calva Cronq. Lake, Malh S2? Owyhee phacelia

Phacelia lutea (Hook. & Arn.) J.T. Howell var. BR G4T1 SOC -­ 1 mackenzieorum J. Grimes & Packard Malh S1 Mackenzie's phacelia

Phacelia malvifolia Cham. CR; CA G4 -­ -­ 2-ex Mallow-leaved phacelia Curr SH

Phacelia minutissima Henderson BM; ID, NV, WA G3 -­ C 1 Least phacelia Gran, Harn, Unio, Wall S1

83 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Phacelia procera Gray BM, CB, KM; CA, ID, NV, WA G4 -­ -­ 3 Tall phacelia Hood, Jack, Jose, Unio, Wasc SNR

Phacelia tetramera J.T. Howell BM, BR, EC; CA, NV, WA + G4 -­ -­ 2 Dwarf phacelia Harn, Lake, Malh, Unio, Wall S2

Phacelia thermalis Greene BM, BR; CA, ID, NV + G3G4 -­ -­ 3 Hot spring phacelia Harn, Lake, Malh SNR

Phacelia verna T.J. Howell CR, KM, WC G3 -­ -­ 4 Spring phacelia Coos, Doug, Jose, Lane S3

Phalaris angusta Nees ex Trin. CR; CA + G5 -­ -­ 2 Narrow canarygrass Curr S2?

Phalaris californica Hook. & Arn. CR; CA G4G5 -­ -­ 2 California canarygrass Curr S2?

Phemeranthus spinescens (Torr.) Hershkovitz BM, BR, CB; WA G4 -­ -­ 2 Spiny flame-flower Jeff, Malh, Wasc S2

Phlox hendersonii (E. Nels.) Cronq. BM, WC; WA G4 -­ -­ 2 Henderson phlox Hood, Wall S1

Phlox mollis Wherry BM; ID, WA G2G3 -­ -­ 1 Soft phlox Wall S1

Phlox multiflora A. Nels. BM; ID G4 -­ -­ 2 Many-flowered phlox Unio S1

Phyllospadix serrulatus Rupr. ex Aschers. ME; WA + G4 -­ -­ 3 Serrulate surf-grass Coos, Curr SNR

Physaria chambersii Rollins BR; CA, NV G4 -­ -­ 2 Chambers' bladder-pod Bake, Harn, Malh S2

Physaria douglasii (S. Wats.) O'Kane & BM, CB; ID, WA + GNRT4? -­ -­ 3 Al-Shehbaz ssp. douglasii Gill, Gran, Morr, Sher, Wasc SNR Columbia bladderpod

Physaria geyeri (Hook.) Gray var. geyeri BM; WA, MT G4TNR -­ -­ 3 Geyer's twinpod Gill?, Whee SNR

Physaria kingii (S. Wats.) O'Kane & Al-Shehbaz BR; ID, NV G5T3T4 -­ -­ 2 ssp. cobrensis (Rollins & Shaw) O'Kane & Malh S2 Al-Shehbaz Cobre bladderpod Physaria kingii (S. Wats.) O'Kane & Al-Shehbaz BM G5T3 -­ -­ 4 ssp. diversifolia (Greene) O'Kane & Al-Shehbaz Bake, Wall S3 King's bladderpod

Physostegia parviflora Nutt. ex Gray WV; ID, WA + G4G5 -­ -­ 3 Purple dragonhead Colu, Mult SNR

Pilularia americana A. Braun BM?, BR, EC, KM; CA+ G5 -­ -­ 2 American pillwort Croo, Desc, Jack, Klam, Lake S2

Pinus albicaulis Engelm. BM, EC, KM, WC; CA, ID, NV, WA + G3G4 C -­ 4 Whitebark pine Bake, Desc, Doug, Gran, Hood, Jack, Jeff, Jose, Klam, S3? Lake, Lane, Linn, Mari, Unio, Wall

84 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Pinus flexilis James BM; CA, ID, NV + G4 -­ -­ 2 Limber pine Bake, Wall S2?

Pinus sabiniana Dougl. ex Dougl. KM; CA G4 -­ -­ 3 Gray pine Jack S1

Piperia candida Morgan & Ackerman CR, KM, WC; CA, WA + G3? -­ -­ 4 White piperia Coos, Doug, Jack, Jose, Lane S3?

Piperia elongata Rydb. BM, CR, EC, KM, WC; CA, ID, WA + G3G5 -­ -­ 4 Dense-flower rein orchid Curr, Doug, Jack, Jeff, Jose, Klam, Lane, Umat S3

Piptatheropsis exigua (Thurb.) Romasch., P.M. BM; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5 -­ -­ 2 Peterson & Soreng Bake, Gran, Unio?, Wall S2? Little ricegrass

Plagiobothrys austiniae (Greene) I.M. Johnston KM; CA G4 -­ -­ 2 Austin's plagiobothrys Jack S2?

Plagiobothrys figuratus (Piper) I.M. Johnston ex KM, WC G4T1 SOC C 1 M.E. Peck ssp. corallicarpus (Piper) Chambers Jack, Jose S1 Coral seeded allocarya

Plagiobothrys glyptocarpus (Piper) I.M. Johnston KM; CA G3 -­ -­ 4 Sculptured allocarya Jack S3

Plagiobothrys greenei (Gray) I.M. Johnston KM, WC; CA G4 -­ -­ 2 Greene's popcorn flower Jack, Jose S2?

Plagiobothrys hirtus (Greene) I.M. Johnston KM G1 LE LE 1 Rough popcorn flower Doug S1

Plagiobothrys lamprocarpus (Piper) I.M. Johnston KM GX -­ LE 1-X Shiny-fruited popcorn flower Jose SX

Plagiobothrys reticulatus (Piper) I.M. Johnston KM; CA G5 -­ -­ 3 Netted plagiobothrys Coos, Curr SNR

Plagiobothrys salsus (Brandeg.) I.M. Johnston BR, EC; CA, NV, MT G2G3 -­ -­ 2 Desert allocarya Klam, Lake S1

Plagiobothrys stipitatus (Greene) I.M. Johnston BM, BR, KM; CA, NV G4T3T4 -­ -­ 3 var. micranthus (Piper) I.M. Johnston Harn, Jack, Jose, Lake, Malh, Wasc SNR Stalked plagiobothrys

Plantago eriopoda Torr. BR, CR; CA, ID, NV+ G5 -­ -­ 3 Hairy-foot plantain Coos, Linc, Malh SNR

Plantago macrocarpa Cham. & Schlecht. CR; WA G4 -­ -­ 2 North pacific plantain Linc S1

Platanthera aquilonis Sheviak BM; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5 -­ -­ 3 Northern green bog orchid Wall SNR

Platanthera obtusata (Banks ex Pursh) Lindl. BM; ID, WA+ G5 -­ -­ 2 Small northern bog-orchid Wall S1

Plectritis ciliosa (Greene) Jepson ssp. insignis CB, KM; CA, WA, AZ G4TNR -­ -­ 3 (Suksdorf) Morey Jose, Wasc SNR Longspur seablush

Pleuropogon oregonus Chase BM, BR, EC G1 SOC LT 1 Oregon semaphore grass Lake, Unio S1

85 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Poa bolanderi Vasey BM, BR, KM, WC; CA, ID, NV, WA, UT G5 -­ -­ 4 Bolander's bluegrass Bake, Croo, Doug, Gran, Harn, Jack, Jose, Klam, Wall S3

Poa chambersii Soreng BR, WC G3 -­ -­ 4 Chambers' bluegrass Clac, Harn, Klam, Lane, Mari S3

Poa fendleriana (Steud.) Vasey ssp. longiligula BR; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5TNR -­ -­ 2 (Scribn. & Williams) Soreng Harn, Lake S2? Long tongue muttongrass

Poa glauca Vahl ssp. rupicola (Nash ex Rydb.) BM, BR; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5T5 -­ -­ 2 W.A. Weber Harn, Wall S2? Timberline bluegrass

Poa laxiflora Buckl. CR, WC; WA+ G3G4 -­ -­ 4 Loose-flowered bluegrass Bent, Clac, Coos, Lane, Linc, Linn, Mari, Mult, Po k, Till, S3 Wash, Yamh

Poa lettermanii Vasey WC; CA, ID, NV, WA + G4 -­ -­ 2 Letterman's bluegrass Desc, Lane S1

Poa marcida A.S. Hitchc. CR, WC; WA+ G4G5 -­ -­ 4 Weak bluegrass Clac, Clat, Linc, Mari, Mult, Po k, Till, Yamh S4

Poa piperi A.S. Hitchc. CR, KM; CA G4 -­ -­ 4 Piper's bluegrass Coos, Curr, Jose S3

Poa pratensis L. ssp. alpigena (Fries ex Blytt) BM, BR; ID, WA + G5T5 -­ -­ 3 Hiitonen Harn, Wall SNR Alpine Kentucky bluegrass

Poa reflexa Vasey & Scribn. ex Vasey BM; ID, NV + G5 -­ -­ 2 Nodding bluegrass Wall S2?

Poa rhizomata A.S. Hitchc. KM, WC; CA G3G4 -­ -­ 2 Timber bluegrass Jack S1?

Poa sp. BM GNR -­ -­ 3 Poa "mansfieldii" (soon to-be-descr bed) Harn SNR

Poa suksdorfii (Beal) Vasey ex Piper BM, WC; CA, WA+ G4 -­ -­ 4 Suksdorf's bluegrass Desc, Hood, Lane, Unio, Wall S3

Poa unilateralis Scribn. ssp. pachypholis (Piper) CR; WA G4TNR -­ -­ 1 Keck ex Soreng Linc, Till S1 Ocean bluff grass

Poa unilateralis Scribn. ssp. unilateralis CR; CA G4TNR -­ -­ 4 San Francisco bluegrass Coos, Curr S3

Poa wallowensis Soreng BM, BR GNR -­ -­ 3 Wallowa bluegrass Harn, Unio?, Wall SNR

Pogogyne floribunda Jokerst BR, EC; CA, ID G4 SOC -­ 2 Profuse-flowered pogogyne Klam, Lake, Malh S1

Polanisia dodecandra (L.) DC. ssp. trachysperma BR; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5T5? -­ -­ 3 (Torr. & Gray) Iltis Malh SNR Clammyweed

Polemonium viscosum Nutt. BM, BR; ID, NV, WA+ G5 -­ -­ 4 Skunk polemonium Bake, Harn, Unio, Wall S4

86 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Polygonum gabrielae Costea & Tardif BM G1 -­ -­ 1 Gabriela's knotweed Gran S1

Polygonum polygaloides Meisn. ssp. esotericum BR, EC; CA G4G5T3 -­ -­ 3 (L.C. Wheeler) Hickman Harn, Klam, Malh, Wasc SNR Water knotweed

Polypodium calirhiza Whitmore CR; CA+ G4? -­ -­ 3 Hotroot polypody Coos, Curr, Lane, Linc SNR

Polystichum californicum (D.C. Eat.) Diels CR, KM, WC; CA, WA+ G4 -­ -­ 2 California sword-fern Coos, Curr, Doug, Jose, Lane, Linn S2

Polystichum kruckebergii W.H. Wagner BM, BR, EC; CA, ID, WA+ G4 -­ -­ 4 Kruckeberg's sword-fern Bake, Desc, Gran, Harn, Klam, Lane, Umat, Wall, Wasc S4

Polystichum lemmonii Underwood BM, KM; CA, WA+ G4 -­ -­ 4 Shasta fern Gran, Jack, Jose S4

Potamogeton berchtoldii Fieber BM, BR, CR, EC, WC; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5 -­ -­ 4 Slender pondweed Bake, Clac, Coos, Croo, Desc, Doug, Harn, Jack, Klam, S3? Lane, Linc, Linn, Malh, Wall, Wasc, Whee

Potamogeton diversifolius Raf. BR, EC; CA, ID, NV, WA+ G5 -­ -­ 2 Rafinesque's pondweed Harn, Klam, Lake, Malh S1

Potamogeton fibrillosus Fernald BR, EC; CA, ID, NV, WA + G2G4 -­ -­ 2-ex F brous pondweed Harn, Klam SH

Potamogeton praelongus Wulfen BM, CR, WC; CA, ID, WA + G5 -­ -­ 2 White-stem pondweed Doug, Lane, Wall S2?

Potamogeton robbinsii Oakes BM, CR, EC, WC, WV; CA, ID, WA + G5 -­ -­ 2 Flatleaf pondweed Bent, Gran, Klam, Lane, Linn, Mari, Umat S2?

Potentilla jepsonii Ertter BR; CA, ID, NV, WA + G4G5 -­ -­ 3 Jepson's cinquefoil Harn SNR

Potentilla supina L. ssp. paradoxa (Nutt.) Sojak BR, EC, WC; ID, WA + G5T5 -­ -­ 3 Bushy cinquefoil Lake, Linn, Malh, Wasc SNR

Potentilla versicolor Rydberg var. darrachii Ertter BM G3T1? -­ -­ 1 & DiNicola Gran S1? Darrach's cinquefoil

Potentilla villosa Pallas ex Pursh WC; WA+ G5 -­ -­ 2 Villous cinquefoil Hood, Lane S1

Prenanthella exigua (Gray) Rydb. BR; CA, NV + G5? -­ -­ 2 Desert prenanthella Malh S1

Primula cusickiana (Gray) Gray BM, BR; ID G4 -­ -­ 2 Wallowa primrose Malh, Wall S3

Prosartes parvifolia S. Wats. KM; CA G2? -­ -­ 1 Siskiyou fairy bells Curr, Jose S1

Pseudognaphalium californicum (DC.) A. Anderb. CR, KM, WV; CA, WA G5 -­ -­ 2 California cudweed Clat, Curr, Doug, Lane, Linc, Till S2?

Psilocarphus oregonus Nutt. BM, BR, CR, EC, KM, WV; CA, ID, WA G4 -­ -­ 3 Oregon woollyheads Coos, Doug, Gran, Harn, Jack, Jose, Klam, Lake, Malh, SNR Mari 87 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Puccinellia nutkaensis (J. Presl) Fern. & ME G4? -­ -­ 2 Weatherby Clat, Coos, Lane, Linc, Till S2? Pacific alkaligrass

Puccinellia pumila (Vasey) A.S. Hitchc. ME; WA G5 -­ -­ 2 Dwarf alkali grass Coos, Doug, Lane, Linc, Till S2?

Pyrrocoma linearis (Keck) Kartesz & Gandhi BR; NV G4? -­ -­ 4 One-flowered goldenweed Harn, Malh S4

Pyrrocoma racemosa (Nutt.) Torr. & Gray var. BM, BR, EC; CA, ID, NV, UT G5T4 -­ -­ 2 paniculata (Nutt.) Kartesz & Gandhi Harn?, Jack, Klam, Lake, Unio S2? Panicled goldenweed

Pyrrocoma racemosa (Nutt.) Torr. & Gray var. WV; CA G5T3T4 -­ -­ 2 racemosa Bent, Lane, Mari S1 Racemose pyrrocoma

Pyrrocoma radiata Nutt. BM, BR; ID G3 -­ LE 1 Snake River goldenweed Bake, Malh S3

Pyrrocoma scaberula Greene BM; ID, WA G2 -­ -­ 1 Rough pyrrocoma Wall S1

Quercus garryana Dougl. ex Hook. var. semota EC; CA G5T4 -­ -­ 3 Jepson Klam SNR Jepson's Oregon white oak

Rafinesquia californica Nutt. BM?, BR?, KM; CA, NV + G5 -­ -­ 2 California chicory Jack, Jose, Malh? S2

Ranunculus austro-oreganus L.D. Benson KM, WC G3 -­ C 1 Southern Oregon buttercup Jack S3

Ranunculus orthorhynchus Hook. var. bloomeri EC; CA G5T2T4 -­ -­ 3 (S. Wats.) L. Benson Lake SNR Bloomer's buttercup

Ranunculus triternatus Gray EC; ID, NV, WA G2 SOC -­ 1 Dalles Mt. buttercup Hood, Wasc S1

Rhamnus ilicifolia Kellogg KM; CA+ G5 -­ -­ 2 Redberry Jack S1

Rhinanthus crista-galli L. CR; WA+ G4G5Q -­ -­ 4 Yellow rattle Clat, Till S4

Rhodiola integrifolia Raf. ssp. integrifolia BM, BR; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5T5 -­ -­ 2 Alpine sedum Bake, Gran, Harn, Umat, Wall S2?

Rhynchospora alba (L.) Vahl CR, WC, WV; CA, ID, WA + G5 -­ -­ 2 White beakrush Clac, Jack, Lane, Linn, Mari, Mult? S2

Rhynchospora capitellata (Michx.) Vahl CR; CA+ G5 -­ -­ 2 Brownish beakrush Curr S1

Ribes acerifolium T.J. Howell EC?, WC; ID, WA, BC G4 -­ -­ 3 Mapleleaf currant Clac, Desc, Hood, Jack, Klam, Linn, Wasc? SNR

Ribes cereum Dougl. var. colubrinum C.L. Hitchc. BM; ID, WA G5T3 -­ -­ 4 Wax currant Bake, Wall S3

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Ribes divaricatum Dougl. var. pubiflorum Koehne KM; CA G4T4? -­ -­ 2 Straggly gooseberry Curr S2

Ribes laxiflorum Pursh CR, EC, WC; CA, ID, WA + G5 -­ -­ 2 Trailing black currant Clat, Coos, Klam, Lake, Lane, Linc, Linn S2?

Ribes triste Pallas BM, WC; WA + G5 -­ -­ 3 Western red currant Clac, Doug, Lane, Linn, Unio SNR

Ribes wolfii Rothrock BM; ID, WA+ G4 -­ -­ 3 Wolf currant Wall SNR

Romanzoffia suksdorfii Greene WC; WA G3G4 -­ -­ 3 Suksdorf's mistmaiden Hood, Mult S3?

Romanzoffia thompsonii Marttala CR, KM, WC, WV G3 -­ -­ 1 Thompson mistmaiden Doug, Jack, Lane, Linn, Mari S3

Rorippa columbiae Suksdorf ex T.J. Howell BM, BR, CB, EC, WC, WV; CA, WA G3 -­ C 1 Columbia cress Bake, Croo, Harn, Klam, Lake, Mult, Umat S3

Rosa pisocarpa Gray ssp. ahartii Ertter & W. H. EC, KM; CA G5TNR -­ -­ 3 Lewis Jose, Lake SNR Ahart's rose

Rotala ramosior (L.) Koehne BR, EC, WC, WV; CA, WA+ G5 -­ -­ 2 Toothcup Bent, Colu?, Gran, Harn, Hood?, Lane, Linn, Mari, Mult, S2 Wash?

Rubus bartonianus M.E. Peck BM; ID G2 -­ C 1 Bartonberry Wall S2

Rubus glaucifolius Kellogg KM; CA G5 -­ -­ 3 Cuyamaca raspberry Jack SNR

Rudbeckia alpicola Piper BM; WA G3G4 -­ -­ 3 Showy coneflower Bake, Gran SNR

Rumex persicarioides L. CR; CA, BC + G3?Q -­ -­ 3 Seashore dock Clat, Linc SNR

Rumex salicifolius Weinm. var. lacustris (Greene) BR; CA, NV G5TNR -­ -­ 3 Hickman Harn, Lake, Malh S1? Willow dock

Sabulina austromontana (S.J. Wolf & Packer) BM; ID + G4 -­ -­ 3 Dillenb. & Kadereit Wall SNR Southern mountain sandwort

Sabulina californica (A.Gray) Dillenb. & Kadereit KM; CA GNR -­ -­ 4 California sandwort Doug, Jack, Jose S4

Sabulina pusilla (S. Watson) Dillenberger & BM, BR, CB, KM, WV; CA, ID, NV, WA + G3G5 -­ -­ 3 Kadereit Clac, Gran, Jack, Jose, Malh, Wasc SNR Dwarf stitchwort

Sagittaria montevidensis Cham. & Schlecht. ssp. BR, EC; CA + G5T5? -­ -­ 3 calycina (Engelm.) Bogin Harn?, Klam, Lake?, Malh? S2? Long-lobe arrowhead

Salicornia rubra A. Nels. BR; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5 -­ -­ 3 Red glasswort Harn, Klam SNR

Salix brachycarpa Nutt. BM, BR; CA, ID, WA+ G5 -- -- 4 Short-fruit willow Harn, Wall S4

89 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Salix delnortensis Schneid. KM; CA G4 -­ -­ 4 Del Norte willow Curr, Jose S3

Salix drummondiana Barratt ex Hook. BM, BR, WC; CA, ID, NV, WA+ G5 -­ -­ 4 Drummond's willow Bake, Gran, Harn, Unio, Wall S4

Salix farriae Ball BM; ID + G4 -­ -­ 2 Farr's willow Unio, Wall S2

Salix glauca L. var. villosa (D. Don ex Hook.) BR; ID, NV, WA + G5T5? -­ -­ 4 Anderss. Harn S3 Shaggy leaf willow

Salix laevigata Bebb EC, KM; CA, NV + G5 -­ -­ 2 Polished willow Jack, Klam S1?

Salix ligulifolia (Ball) Ball ex Schneid. EC, KM, WC; CA + G5 -­ -­ 4 Strapleaf willow Jose, Klam, Lane S3

Salix nivalis Hook. BM, BR, EC; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5 -­ -­ 2 Snow willow Gran, Harn, Lake, Wall S2S3

Salix tracyi Ball KM; CA G3G4 -­ -­ 3 Tracy willow Curr, Jose SNR

Salix wolfii Bebb BM; ID, NV + G5? -­ -­ 2 Wolf's willow Wall S2

Samolus parviflorus Raf. CR, ME; CA, WA+ G5 -­ -­ 3 Water-pimpernel Clat, Coos?, Doug SNR

Sanicula peckiana J.F. Macbr. KM; CA G4 -­ -­ 4 Peck's sanicle Curr, Jose S3

Saxifraga adscendens L. ssp. oregonensis (Raf.) BM, BR; WA, ID+ G5T4T5 -­ -­ 2 Bacig. Harn, Wall S1 Wedge-leaf saxifrage

Saxifragopsis fragarioides (Greene) Small KM; CA, WA G3? -­ -­ 2 Strawberry saxifrage Curr, Jose S1

Scheuchzeria palustris L. ssp. americana (Fern.) EC, WC; CA, ID, WA+ G5T5 -­ -­ 2 Hulten Clac, Desc, Doug, Klam, Lane, Linn, Mult S2 Scheuchzeria

Schoenoplectus heterochaetus (Chase) Soják EC; CA, WA+ G5 -­ -­ 2-ex Slender bulrush Klam SH

Schoenoplectus subterminalis (Torr.) Sojak CR, EC, KM, WC; CA, ID, WA+ G5 -­ -­ 2 Water clubrush Coos, Curr, Doug, Jose, Klam, Lake, Lane, Linn, Wasc S2

Scirpus pallidus (Britt.) Fern. BM, BR, WV; WA, ID + G5 -­ -­ 2 Pale bulrush Bake, Harn, Lane, Mult, Wall S2?

Scirpus pendulus Muhl. EC, KM, WC, WV; CA + G5 -­ -­ 2 Drooping bulrush Clac, Curr, Jack, Jose, Lane, Linn, Mari S1

Sclerolinon digynum (Gray) Rogers EC, KM, WC, WV; CA, ID, WA G5 -­ -­ 2 Northwestern yellow flax Bent, Jack, Jose, Klam, Linn, Mari S2?

90 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Scoliopus bigelovii Torr. CR; CA G4? -­ -­ 2 California fetid adder's-tongue Curr S1

Scolochloa festucacea (Willd.) Link BM, BR; ID, WA + G5 -­ -­ 2 Common rivergrass Harn, Klam, Wall S2?

Sedella pumila (Benth.) Britt. & Rose KM, WV; CA G3? -­ -­ 2 Sierra mock-stonecrop Jack, Mult? S1

Sedum debile S. Wats. BR; CA, ID, NV+ G4G5 -­ -­ 4 Weak-stemmed stonecrop Harn, Malh S4

Sedum laxum (Britt.) Berger ssp. heckneri (M.E. KM; CA G5T4Q -­ -­ 4 Peck) Clausen Curr?, Doug?, Jack, Jose S3 Heckner's stonecrop

Sedum moranii Clausen KM G2 -­ C 1 Rogue River stonecrop Jose S2

Sedum oblanceolatum Clausen KM; CA G3 -­ C 4 Applegate stonecrop Jack S3

Sedum rupicola G.N. Jones BM; ID?, WA G4 -­ -­ 2 Cascade stonecrop Umat, Wall? S1

Sedum spathulifolium Hook. ssp. purdyi (Jepson) KM; CA G5T4Q -­ -­ 3 Clausen Doug, Jack, Jose S3 Purdy's stonecrop

Selaginella watsonii Underwood BM, BR; CA, NV+ G4 -­ -­ 4 Watson's spike-moss Bake, Harn, Unio?, Wall S4

Senecio ertterae T.M. Barkl. BR G2 -­ C 1 Ertter's senecio Malh S2

Senecio sphaerocephalus Greene BM; ID, NV + G4G5 -­ -­ 3 Mountain-marsh butterweed Gran, Wall S1?

Senecio triangularis Hook. var. angustifolius G.N. CR; WA, BC G5TNR -­ -­ 2 Jones Coos, Curr S1? Bog groundsel

Sericocarpus rigidus Lindl. WV; WA, BC G3 SOC LT 1 White-topped aster Clac, Lane, Linn, Mari, Mult? S2

Sesuvium verrucosum Raf. BR; ID, NV, CA+ G5 -­ -­ 2 Verrucose sea-purslane Harn, Lake S2

Sidalcea campestris Greene CR, WV G4 -­ C 4 Meadow checker-mallow Bent, Clac, Lane, Linn, Mari, Mult, Polk, Wash, Yamh S4

Sidalcea cusickii Piper CR, KM, WC, WV G4 -­ -­ 4 Cusick's mallow Coos, Doug, Jack, Jose, Lane, Linn S4

Sidalcea hendersonii S. Wats. CR, ME; WA, BC G3 -­ -­ 1 Henderson's sidalcea Clat, Doug, Lane, Till S1

Sidalcea hickmanii Greene ssp. petraea S.R. Hill KM G3T1 -­ -­ 1 & R. Halse Jack S1 Hickman's southern Oregon sidalcea

Sidalcea hirtipes C.L. Hitchc. CR, WV; WA G2 -- C 1 Bristly-stemmed sidalcea Clat, Colu, Linc, Till S2

91 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Sidalcea malachroides (Hook. & Arn.) Gray CR, KM; CA G3G4 -­ -­ 2-ex Maple-leaved sidalcea Coos, Curr, Jack, Jose SH

Sidalcea malviflora (DC.) Gray ex Benth. ssp. CR, KM; CA G5T2 SOC C 1 patula C.L. Hitchc. Coos, Curr S1 Coast checker bloom

Sidalcea nelsoniana Piper CR, WV; WA G2G3 LT LT 1 Nelson's sidalcea Bent, Clac, Clat, Colu, Linn, Mari, Polk, Till, Wash, Yamh S2

Sidalcea neomexicana Gray BM, BR; CA, ID, NV + G4? -­ -­ 3 Rocky Mountain sidalcea Bake, Gran, Malh SNR

Silene bolanderi A. Gray KM; CA G4? -­ -­ 2 Bolander's catchfly Curr, Jack, Jose S1

Silene bridgesii Rohrb. KM; CA G4G5 -­ -­ 3 Bridges' catchfly Jack SNR

Silene douglasii Hook. var. oraria (M.E. Peck) CR G4T1 SOC LT 1 C.L. Hitchc. & Maguire Clat, Till S1 Cascade Head catchfly

Silene hookeri Nutt. ssp. serpentinicola (T.W. KM; CA G4T2 -­ -­ 1 Nelson & J.P. Nelson ) K.L. Chambers & S.C. Curr S1 Meyers Serpentine catchfly Silene lemmonii S. Wats. KM; CA G5 -­ -­ 4 Lemmon's catchfly Curr, Jack, Jose S3

Silene nuda (S. Wats.) C.L. Hitchc. & Maguire EC; CA G4G5T4 -­ -­ 4 ssp. insectivora (Henderson) C.L. Hitchc. & Klam, Lake S3 Maguire Fringed campion Silene spaldingii S. Wats. BM; ID, MT, WA G2 LT LE 1 Spalding's campion Wall S2

Silene suksdorfii B.L. Robins. WC; CA, WA G4 -­ -­ 4 Suksdorf's campion Desc, Doug, Hood, Jeff, Klam, Lane, Mari S4

Sisyrinchium halophilum Greene BR; CA, ID, NV G4G5 -­ -­ 2 Nevada blue-eyed grass Harn SNR

Sisyrinchium hitchcockii D. Henderson KM, WV; CA G2 SOC C 1 Hitchcock's blue-eyed grass Bent, Doug, Lane, Linn S1

Sisyrinchium sarmentosum Suksdorf ex Greene WC; WA G2 SOC C 1 Pale blue-eyed grass Clac, Mari S1

Smelowskia ovalis M.E. Jones var. ovalis WC; WA+ G5T4 -­ -­ 4 Shortfruited smelowskia Desc, Hood, Lane S4

Smilax californica (A. DC.) Gray KM; CA G4 -­ -­ 4 California smilax Curr, Jack, Jose S3

Solanum parishii Heller KM, WC; CA G4 -­ -­ 2 Parish's horse-nettle Curr, Jack, Jose S2

Sophora leachiana M.E. Peck KM G2 -­ C 1 Western necklace Jose S2

92 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Sorbus californica Greene WC; NV, CA G5 -­ -­ 3 California mountain ash Klam SNR

Spartina pectinata Link BM, BR, CB; ID, WA + G5 -­ -­ 2 Prairie cordgrass Bake, Desc, Harn, Sher, Unio, Wall S2

Sphaeromeria cana (D.C. Eat.) Heller BR; CA, NV G3G4 -­ -­ 3 Gray tansy Harn SNR

Sphenopholis obtusata (Michx.) Scr bn. BM, CB, EC; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5 -­ -­ 2 Prairie wedgegrass Desc, Harn, Unio, Wall, Wasc S2?

Stanleya confertiflora (B.L. Robins.) T.J. Howell BM, BR; ID G2 -­ C 1 Biennial stanleya Bake, Harn, Malh S2

Stanleya viridiflora Nutt. BM, BR; CA, ID, NV + G4 -­ -­ 3 Perennial stanleya Bake, Harn, Malh, Unio SNR

Stellaria borealis Bigelow ssp. borealis BM; ID, WA + G5T5 -­ -­ 3 Boreal starwort Bake SNR

Stellaria humifusa Rottb. ME; WA+ G5? -­ -­ 2 Creeping starwort Lane, Linc, Till S1

Stephanomeria malheurensis Gottlieb BR G1 LE LE 1 Malheur wire-lettuce Harn S1

Streptanthus cordatus Nutt. var. cordatus BM, BR, EC, KM; CA, ID, NV + G5T4T5 -­ -­ 2 Perennial twistflower Gran, Harn, Jose, Lake, Malh, Morr SNR

Streptanthus glandulosus Hook. ssp. KM; CA G4T1 -­ -­ 1 josephinensis Al-Shehbaz & M.S. Mayer Jose S1 Josephine jewel flower

Streptanthus howellii S. Wats. KM; CA G2G3 -­ C 1 Howell's streptanthus Curr, Jose S2

Streptopus streptopoides (Ledeb.) Frye & Rigg WC; BC+ G5 -­ -­ 2 Kruhsea Clac, Hood, Mult S2

Stuckenia filiformis (Pers) Boerner ssp. alpina BM, EC; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5T5 -­ -­ 2 (Blytt) Haynes, D.H. Les, & M. Kral Desc, Wall S2? Northern slender-leaved pondweed

Stuckenia filiformis (Pers) Boerner ssp. G5T5 -­ -­ 4 occidentalis (J.W. Robbins) Haynes, D.H. Les, & Desc, Harn, Klam, Malh S3 M. Kral Western slender-leaved pondweed Stuckenia striata (Ruiz & Pavón) Holub BR; CA, NV + G3G4Q -­ -­ 2 Nevada pondweed Lake, Malh S1?

Stylocline psilocarphoides M.E. Peck BR; CA, NV + G4 -­ -­ 2-ex Malheur stylocline Malh SH

Subularia aquatica L. var. americana (Mulligan & WC; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5T5 -­ -­ 3 Calder) Boivin Desc, Klam SNR Awlwort

Suksdorfia ranunculifolia (Hook.) Engl. BM, KM, WC; CA, ID, WA + G5 -­ -­ 3 Buttercup-leaved suksdorfia Bake, Doug, Hood, Jose, Wall SNR

93 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Suksdorfia violacea Gray BM, EC, WC; WA G4 -­ -­ 2 Violet suksdorfia Hood, Wall, Wasc S1

Sullivantia oregana S. Wats. WC, WV; WA G2 SOC C 1 Oregon sullivantia Clac, Colu, Hood, Mult S2

Swertia perennis L. BM, BR; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5 -­ -­ 2 Felwort Bake, Gran, Harn, Wall S2

Symphoricarpos longiflorus Gray BR; CA, NV+ G5 -­ -­ 2 Long-flowered snowberry Harn, Lake, Malh S2

Symphyotrichum ericoides (L.) Nesom var. BM, CB, EC?; ID, WA G5T5 -­ -­ 3 pansum (Blake) Nesom Desc, Umat, Unio SNR Tufted white prairie aster

Synthyris missurica (Raf.) Pennell ssp. stellata WC; WA G4T4 -­ -­ 4 (Pennell) Kartesz & Gandhi Hood, Mult S3 Columbia kittentails

Synthyris schizantha Piper CR; WA G4 -­ -­ 3 Fringed kittentail Clat, Till SU

Taraxacum ceratophorum (Ledeb.) DC. BM; ID, CA+ G5 -­ -­ 3 Horned dandelion Wall SNR

Taraxia ovata (Nutt. ex Torr. & A. Gray) Small KM, WV; CA G3G4 -­ -­ 2 Golden eggs Bent, Doug, Jose, Lane S1

Tauschia howellii (Coult. & Rose) J.F. Macbr. KM; CA G2 SOC C 1 Howell's tauschia Jack S1

Tauschia stricklandii (Coult. & Rose) Mathias & CR, WC; WA G4 -­ -­ 2 Constance Linc, Mult S1 Strickland's tauschia

Tetrapteron graciliflorum (Hook. & Arn.) W.L. KM; CA G4 -­ -­ 2 Wagner & Hoch Jack, Jose S2 Slender-flowered evening-primrose

Tetrapteron palmeri (S. Watson) W.L. Wagner & BR; CA, ID, NV G3G4 -­ -­ 3 Hoch Malh SNR Palmer's evening-primrose

Thalictrum alpinum L. BM; CA, ID, NV+ G5 -­ -­ 2 Alpine meadow-rue Wall S2

Thelypodium brachycarpum Torr. BR?, EC; CA G3 -­ -­ 2 Short-podded thelypody Klam, Lake S2

Thelypodium eucosmum B.L. Robins. BM G2 -­ LT 1 Arrow-leaf thelypody Bake, Gran, Whee S2

Thelypodium howellii S. Wats. ssp. howellii BM, BR, EC; CA G1T1 SOC -­ 1 Howell's thelypody Croo, Desc, Gran, Harn, Klam, Lake S1

Thelypodium howellii S. Wats. ssp. spectabilis BM G1T1 LT LE 1 (M.E. Peck) Al-Shehbaz Bake, Malh, Unio S1 Howell's spectacular thelypody

Thelypodium integrifolium (Nutt.) Endl. ex Walp. BR; CA, NV, UT G5T5 -­ -­ 3 ssp. complanatum Al-Shehbaz Croo, Harn, Malh SNR Entire-leaved thelypody

Thelypodium integrifolium (Nutt.) Endl. ex Walp. BM, BR; ID, WA + G5T5? -­ -­ 3 ssp. integrifolium Croo, Harn SNR Entire-leaved thelypody 94 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Thelypodium sagittatum (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) BM, KM; ID, NV, WA + G4T4 -­ -­ 3 Endl. ex Walp. ssp. sagittatum Bake, Jack, Umat SNR Slender thelypody

Torreyochloa erecta (A.S. Hitchc.) Church EC, KM, WC; CA, NV G4G5 -­ -­ 4 Narrow mannagrass Jack, Jose, Klam, Mari S3

Townsendia montana M.E. Jones BM; ID+ G4 -­ -­ 2 Mountain townsendia Wall S1

Townsendia parryi D.C. Eat. BM; CA, WA+ G4? -­ -­ 2 Parry's townsendia Wall S1

Townsendia scapigera D.C. Eat. BR; CA, ID, NV, UT G4G5 -­ -­ 2 Tufted Townsend daisy Malh S2

Toxicoscordion exaltatum (Eastw.) A. Heller KM; CA G4 -­ -­ 2 Giant death camas Jack S1

Trichophorum cespitosum (L.) Hartman BM, WC; ID, WA + G5 -­ -­ 4 Tufted clubrush Clac, Gran, Hood, Lane, Linn S3

Trifolium douglasii House BM; ID, WA G2 SOC -­ 1 Douglas clover Umat, Unio S2

Trifolium eriocephalum Nutt. ssp. martinii J. Gillett BM; ID G5T2T4Q -­ -­ 3 Martin's clover Bake SNR

Trifolium leibergii A. Nels. & J.F. Macbr. BR; NV G3 -­ C 1 Le berg's clover Harn, Malh S2

Trifolium owyheense Gilkey BR; ID G2 -­ LE 1 Owyhee clover Malh S2

Trifolium siskiyouense J. Gillett KM; CA GHQ -­ -­ 3 Siskiyou clover Doug, Jack, Jose SNR

Triglochin palustris L. BM; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5 -­ -­ 2 Slender bog arrowgrass Bake, Gran, Unio S2

Triglochin scilloides (Poir.) Mering & Kadereit BR, CB?, CR, EC, ME; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5? -­ -­ 4 Flowering quillwort Clat, Desc, Doug, Harn, Klam, Lake, Lane, Malh, Sher? S3?

Triglochin striata Ruiz & Pavon CR; CA + G5 -­ -­ 3 Three-ribbed arrow-grass Clat, Coos, Curr, Doug, Lane, Linc, Till SNR

Trillium kurabayashii J.D. Freeman CR, KM, WV; CA G4G5 -­ -­ 2 Giant purple trillium Bent, Curr, Jack, Jose S1

Trillium parviflorum Soukup WV; WA G2G3 -­ -­ 1 Small-flowered trillium Clac, Colu, Mari, Polk, Wash, Yamh S2S3

Triodanis biflora (Ruiz & Pavon) Fisch. & C.A. BM, CR, KM, WC, WV; CA + G5 -­ -­ 3 Mey. Curr, Doug, Jack, Jose, Lane, Wall, Yamh SNR Small Venus'-looking glass

Triteleia crocea (Wood) Greene var. crocea KM; CA G4T4 -­ -­ 4 Yellow triteleia Jack, Jose S4

95 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Triteleia hendersonii Greene var. leachiae (M.E. CR, KM G4T3 -­ C 4 Peck) Hoover Coos, Curr S3 Leach's brodiaea

Triteleia ixioides (Ait. f.) Greene KM; CA G5 -­ -­ 3 Prettyface Jack SNR

Triteleia laxa Benth. CR, KM?; CA G4 -­ -­ 2 Ithuriel's spear Curr, Jack? S1

Trollius albiflorus (Gray) Rydb. BM; ID, WA+ G5 -­ -­ 2 American globeflower Wall S1

Utricularia gibba L. CR, WC, WV; CA, ID, WA+ G5 -­ -­ 2 Humped bladderwort Bent, Clac, Coos, Doug, Jeff, Lane, Linn, Wash S1

Utricularia minor L. BM, BR, CR, EC, WC, WV; CA, ID, NV, WA+ G5 -­ -­ 2 Lesser bladderwort Bake, Clac, Coos, Desc, Doug, Gran?, Harn, Jack, Klam, S4 Lane, Linn, Mari, Unio, Wall, Wasc

Utricularia ochroleuca R.W. Hartman WC; CA, WA, BC+ G4? -­ -­ 2 Northern bladderwort Clac, Lane S1

Vaccinium oxycoccos L. CR, WC; WA, ID+ G5 -­ -­ 4 Wild bog cranberry Clac, Clat, Doug, Lane, Linc, Linn, Mari, Mult, Till, Wasc S4

Vancouveria chrysantha Greene KM; CA G4 -­ -­ 4 Yellow vancouveria Curr, Jose S4

Vicia hassei S. Wats. KM; ID G5 -­ -­ 3 Hass' vetch Jack SNR

Viola langsdorfii Fisch. ex Gingins CR; WA+ G4 -­ -­ 3 Aleutian viola Coos, Curr, Linc SNR

Viola praemorsa Dougl. ex Lindl. ssp. praemorsa BM, BR, CR, EC, KM, WC, WV; CA, WA, MT, BC G5T3T5 -­ -­ 3 Upland yellow violet Bent, Clac, Colu, Coos, Croo, Doug, Gran, Harn, Hood, SNR Jack, Jose, Klam, Lake, Lane, Linn, Mari, Polk, Wall, Wash Viola primulifolia L. ssp. occidentalis (Gray) L.E. KM; CA G5T2 SOC C 1 McKinney & R.J. Little Curr, Jose S2 Western bog violet

Viola purpurea Kellogg ssp. dimorpha M.S. Baker EC, WC; CA G5TNR -­ -­ 3 & J.C. Clausen Klam SNR Goosefoot violet

Wolffia borealis (Engelm. ex Hegelm.) Landolt ex EC, WC, WV; WA+ G5 -­ -­ 2 Landolt & Wildi Bent?, Doug, Jack, Klam, Lane, Linn, Polk S1 Dotted water-meal

Wolffia brasiliensis Weddell CR, WV; CA, WA + G5 -­ -­ 3 Brazilian water meal Bent, Colu, Lane, Yamh SNR

Wolffia columbiana Karst. CR, KM, WC, WV; CA+ G5 -­ -­ 2 Columbia water-meal Bent, Clac, Clat, Doug, Jack, Lane, Linn, Mult, Yamh S1

Zizia aptera (Gray) Fern. BM, WV; NV, WA+ G5 -­ -­ 3 Golden alexanders Clac, Colu, Mult, Wall, Wash SNR

96 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List MARINE ALGAE Ahnfeltiopsis leptophylla (J. Agardh) P.C. Silva & ME; CA, WA, BC, AK, Mexico G3G4 -- -- 3 DeCew Coos, Linc, Till S2 Red marine alga

Alaria nana H.F. Schrader ME; WA, AK, BC, Japan G5 -- -- 3 Brown marine alga Clat, Linc S2

Arthrocardia silvae Johansen ME; CA, WA, BC, AK G3 -- -- 3 Red marine alga Clat, Curr, Linc S2

Coilodesme bulligera Strömfelt ME; AK, Europe, Russian Far East G5 -- -- 3 Brown marine alga Coos S1

Cryptonemia borealis Kylin ME; CA, WA, BC, China G5 -- -- 3 Red marine alga Coos S1

Cryptopleura peltata (Montagne) M. J. Wynne ME; CA, WA, BC, Mexico, Chile, Peru, Hawaii G3 -- -- 3 Marine red alga Curr S1

Desmarestia foliacea V.A. Pease ME; WA, BC G3G4 -- -- 3 Brown marine alga Curr S1

Dictyosiphon foeniculaceus (Hudson) Greville ME; WA, BC, AK, E North America, Europe, China, G5 -- -- 3 Brown marine alga Russian Far East S1 Curr, Till Dictyota binghamiae J. Agardh ME; CA, WA, BC, Mexico G3G4 -- -- 3 Brown marine alga Coos, Curr, Linc S2

Erythroglossum californicum (J. Agardh) J. Agardh ME; CA, Mexico G3 -- -- 3 Red marine alga Coos, Linc S1

Farlowia compressa J. Agardh ME; CA, WA, BC, AK G3G4 -- -- 3 Red marine alga Curr, Linc S2

Farlowia conferta (Setchell) I.A. Abbott ME; CA G2G3 -- -- 3 Red marine alga Coos, Linc S2

Gloiocladia laciniata (J. Agardh) Sánchez et ME; CA, WA, BC, AK, Mexico G3 -- -- 3 Rodríguez-Prieto Coos S1 Red marine alga

Heterosiphonia densiuscula Kylin ME; WA, BC, AK G3 -- -- 3 Red marine alga Linc S1

Hollenbergia nigricans (Gardner) Wollaston ME; CA, WA, BC, AK G3 -- -- 3 Marine red alga Curr S1

Hollenbergia subulata (Harvey) E.M. Wollaston ME; CA, WA, BC, AK G3G4 -- -- 3 Red marine alga Coos, Linc S2

Hymenena smithii Kylin ME; CA, WA, BC G3Q -- -- 3 Red marine alga Coos S1

Laminaria ephemera Setchell ME; CA, WA, AK G3 -- -- 3 Brown marine alga Coos, Linc S2

Laminaria longipes Bory ME; WA, BC, AK, Russian Far East G4 -- -- 3 Brown marine alga Curr S1

Loranthophycus californica Dawson ME; CA, WA, BC G3 -- -- 3 Red marine alga Curr S1

Macrocystis integrifolia Bory ME; CA, WA, AK, BC, Mexico, Chile G5 -- -- 3 Brown marine alga Coos S2

97 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Mazzaella californica (J. Agardh) De Toni ME; CA, WA, BC, Mexico G3G4 -- -- 3 Red marine alga Curr, Linc S2

Microcladia coulteri Harvey ME; CA, WA, BC, Mexico G3G4Q -- -- 3 Red marine alga Curr, Linc S2

Neogastroclonium subarticulatum (Turner) L. Le ME; CA, WA, BC, AK, UK, Yemen G5 -- -- 3 Gall, Dalen & G.W. Saunders Till S1 Red marine alga

Nitophyllum dotyi I.A. Abbott ME G1 -- -- 3 Red marine alga Coos S1

Pikea pinnata Setchell ME; CA G2G3 -- -- 3 Red marine alga Clat, Coos, Curr, Linc S2

Porphyra torta V. Krishnamurthy ME; WA, BC, AK, Russian Far East G4 -- -- 3 Red marine alga Curr, Linc S2

Porphyropsis coccinea (J. Agardh ex Areschoug) ME; CA, WA, BC, E North America, Chile, Europe, Japan G5 -- -- 3 Rosenvinge Curr S1 Red marine alga

Prasiola linearis C.C. Jao ME; WA, BC G3 -- -- 3 Green marine alga Linc, Till S1

Pterocladiella caloglossoides (M. Howe) ME; CA, WA, BC, AK, Mexico, S America, S Africa G5 -- -- 3 Santelices Coos, Linc S1 Red marine alga

Pylaiella unilateralis Setchell & N.L.Gardner ME G2 -- -- 3 Brown marine alga Coos, Linc S2

Saundersella simplex (D.A. Saunders) Kylin ME; BC, AK, Japan G4 -- -- 3 Brown marine alga Linc S1

Schimmelmannia plumosa (Setchell) I.A. Abbott ME; CA, S America, Japan G5 -- -- 3 Red marine alga Coos, Curr S1

Scinaia confusa (Setchell) Huisman ME; CA, WA, BC, AK, Mexico, Costa Rica, Galapagos, G5 -- -- 3 Red marine alga Peru, Korea S2 Curr, Linc Scytosiphon gracilis Kogame ME; AK, Japan, Chile G5 -- -- 3 Brown marine alga Coos, Curr S1

Scytothamnus fasciculatus (J.D. Hooker & Harvey) ME; BC, Mexico, Chile, Australia, Subantarctic Islands G5 -- -- 3 A.D. Cotton Linc S1 Brown marine alga

Sparlingia pertusa (Postels & Ruprecht) G.W. ME; WA, BC, AK, Russian Far East, Greenland, G5 -- -- 3 Saunders, Strachan & Kraft Spitsbergen S2 Red marine alga Coos

Sphacelaria plumigera Holmes ME; E North America, Europe, India, Japan G5 -- -- 3 Brown marine alga Linc S1

Ulvaria obscura (Kützing) P.Gayral var. blyttii (J.E. ME; CA, WA, BC, AK, Japan G5T4 -- -- 3 Areschoug) C. Bliding Coos, Linc S2 Green marine alga

BRYOPHYTES - Liverworts and Hornworts Anastrophyllum minutum (Schreb.) Schust. WC; ID, WA + G5 -- -- 2 Comb notchwort Hood, Lane S1

98 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Anastrophyllum sphenoloboides Schust. WC; AK, Canada, Greenland G2? -- -- 3 Liverwort Lane, Mari SNR

Asterella bolanderi (Aust.) Underw. BR, KM; CA, TX? G3G4 -- -- 3 Liverwort Curr, Lake S1

Barbilophozia barbata (Schmid. ex Schreb.) CR; ID, WA +, Europe, Asia G5 -- -- 2 Loeske Clat S1 Bearded pawwort

Barbilophozia lycopodioides (Wallroth) Loeske BM; WA + G5 -- -- 2 Greater pawwort Bake, Gran S1

Blepharostoma arachnoideum M.A.Howe CR, WC; CA, WA, BC G3G4 -- -- 2 Liverwort Bent, Doug, Jack, Lane, Linn, Mult S2

Calypogeia sphagnicola (H. Arnell & J. Perss.) CR, KM, WC; WA + G4 -- -- 2 Warnst. & Loeske Clac, Coos, Curr, Doug, Jack, Lane, Linc, Linn, Till S2 Bog pouchwort

Cephaloziella hampeana (Nees) Schiffn. BM, CR, EC, KM; WA, ID, MT, BC + G5 -- -- 3 Liverwort Harn, Jack, Klam, Lane SNR

Cephaloziella spinigera (Lindberg) Jörgensen CR, EC, WC; CA, WA + G4G5 -- -- 2 Spiny threadwort Jack, Klam, Lane S1

Cryptomitrium tenerum (Hook.) Aust. KM; CA, Mexico G4 -- -- 2 Liverwort Curr S1

Gymnomitrion concinnatum (Lightfoot) Corda WC; ID, WA + G5 -- -- 2 Braided frostwort Hood, Mari, Mult S1

Haplomitrium hookeri (Smith) Nees CR, WC; WA + G4 -- -- 2 Liverwort Lane S1

Harpanthus flotovianus (Nees) Nees BM, WC; WA + G5 -- -- 2 Great mountain flapwort Desc, Doug, Gran, Klam, Lane, Wall S1

Herbertus aduncus (Dickson) S.F. Gray CR, WC; WA + G5 -- -- 2 Bent scissor-leaved liverwort Clat, Hood, Mult, Till S2

Herbertus dicranus (Tayl.) Trev. CR; WA, AK, BC, Oceania, Asia G4G5 -- -- 2 Pacific scissor-leaved liverwort Clat S1

Hygrobiella laxifolia (Hook.) Spruce WC; WA, ID, MT, BC, AB, E North America, Russian Far G5 -- -- 3 Lax notchwort East, Asia, Europe, Greenland S1 Mari Jungermannia polaris Lindberg BM, WC; BC + G4 -- -- 2 Arctic flapwort Bake, Klam, Lane S1

Kurzia makinoana (Steph.) Grolle CR; CA, WA +, Asia G2G4Q -- -- 2 Liverwort Coos S1

Marsupella condensata (Ångstr.) Schiffn. WC; WA, BC, QC, Europe, Asia G3 -- -- 2 Compact rustwort Hood, Linn S1

Marsupella emarginata (Ehrhart) Dumortier var. WC; WA + G3 -- -- 2 aquatica (Lindenberg) Dumortier Lane S1 Liverwort

Marsupella sparsifolia (Lindberg) Dumortier WC; CA, WA + G3G4 -- -- 2 Rounded rustwort Hood S1

Marsupella sprucei (Limpr.) Bernet CR; BC, QC; UK, Europe, Eurasia, New Zealand, S G3G5 -- -- 3 Liverwort America S1 Doug 99 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Mesoptychia gillmanii (Austin) L. Söderstr. & Vána BM; WA + G5 -- -- 2 Gillman's notchwort Bake, Gran S1

Metzgeria violacea (Ach.) Dumort. CR; CA, WA, BC?, AK?, Europe, Asia G4 -- -- 4 Liverwort Coos, Lane, Linc, Till S3

Nardia japonica Stephani WC; WA + G5 -- -- 2 Japanese flapwort Desc, Hood S2

Peltolepis quadrata (Saut.) K. Mull. BM; BC + G4 -- -- 2 Liverwort Bake, Croo, Gran S1

Phymatoceros phymatodes (M. Howe) Duff, CR, KM, WV; CA G2G3 -- -- 2 Villarreal, Cargill, & Renzaglia Coos, Curr, Doug, Lane S1 Hornwort

Plagiochila semidecurrens (Lehmann & CR; WA + G4G5T4? -- -- 2 Lindenberg) Lehmann & Lindenberg var. Clat SNR semidecurrens Liverwort

Porella arboris-vitae (With.) Grolle WC; Eurasia, N Africa, Iceland G3 -- -- 2-ex Liverwort Mult SH

Porella bolanderi (Austin) Pearson KM, WC; CA, UT G3 -- -- 2 Liverwort Doug, Jack, Jose, Linn S1

Preissia quadrata (Scop.) Nees BM, WC, WV; ID, WA + G5 -- -- 2 Narrow mushroom-headed liverwort Bake, Clac, Jeff, Mult, Wall S2

Ptilidium pulcherrimum (G. Weber) Hampe BM; WA + G5 -- -- 2 Naugehyde liverwort Bake S1

Radula brunnea Stephani CR; Asia G3 -- -- 2 Liverwort Clat S1

Radula obtusiloba Steph. ssp. polyclada (Evans) CR; WA, BC, AK, Russian Far East G3G5T2T4 -- -- 2 Hatt. Clat S1 Liverwort

Riccia californica Aust. KM; CA, TX G1G2 -- -- 3 Liverwort Curr S1

Rivulariella gemmipara (A. Evans) D.H. Wagner KM, WC; CA, WA, AK, UT G2 -- -- 1 Liverwort Desc, Jack, Jose, Klam, Lane, Mari S2

Scapania gymnostomophila Kaalaas WC; ID, WA + G4 -- -- 2 Narrow-leaved earwort Mult S1

Scapania obscura (H. Arnell & C. Jens.) Schiffn. WC; BC + G3Q -- -- 2 Liverwort Lane S1

Schistochilopsis laxa (Lindb.) Konstant. CR, WC; WA + G4 -- -- 2 Marsh notchwort Doug, Lane, Linn, Till S2

Schofieldia monticola J.D. Godfrey WC; WA + G3 -- -- 2 Liverwort Lane S1

Sphaerocarpos hians Haynes WV; ID, WA + G1 -- -- 1 Liverwort Bent S1

Syzygiella autumnalis (DC.) Feldberg, Vána, WC; QC + G5 -- -- 1 Hentschel & Heinrichs Lane S1 Liverwort

100 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Tritomaria exsecta (Schrad.) Loeske BM, WC; MT +, BC, AB + G5 -- -- 2 Cut notchwort Doug, Gran S1

Tritomaria quinquedentata (Hudson) Buch CR; WA + G5 -- -- 2 Large notchwort Clat S1

BRYOPHYTES - Mosses Aloina bifrons (De Not.) Delg. CB; CA, ID, WA + G3G4 -- -- 2 Moss Morr, Umat S1

Andreaea nivalis Hook. WC; BC + G5 -- -- 3 Snow rock moss Clac, Lane S1

Andreaea schofieldiana B. Murr. KM, WC; CA, BC G2G3 -- -- 2 Moss Curr, Jack, Linn S1

Anoectangium aestivum (Hedw.) Mitt. BM, KM; AZ, CO, WA +, Europe, Asia, Africa G4G5 -- -- 3 Moss Jack, Jose, Unio S1

Anomobryum julaceum (Schrad. ex P. Gaertn., B. BM, CR; CA, BC +, E North America, Eurasia G4G5 -- -- 3 Mey. & Scherb.) Schimp. Bake, Clat S1 Slender silver moss

Barbula unguiculata Hedw. WV; CA, WA, ID, BC, AB, MT + G5 -- -- 3 Prickly beard moss Lane SNR

Brachydontium olympicum (Britt.) McIntosh & WC; WA + G2G3 -- -- 2 Spence Clac S1 Olympic brachydontium moss

Bruchia bolanderi Lesq. BM, WC; CA, NV, UT, BC G3 -- -- 3 Moss Clac, Desc, Gran, Klam, Lane, Unio S2

Bruchia flexuosa (Sw. ex Schwaegr.) C. Mull. WV; CA, WI +, Europe G4 -- -- 2 Bending Bruch's moss Bent, Lane S1

Bryum calobryoides Spence BM, CR, KM, WC; CA, ID, WA + G3 -- -- 2 Beautiful bryum Curr, Gran, Jack, Jose, Lane, Malh S2

Buxbaumia aphylla Hedw. BM, CR, EC, KM, WC; CA, WA, ID + G4G5 -- -- 3 Brown shield-moss Desc, Doug, Gran, Jose, Klam, Lane, Mari, Unio, Wall S3

Calliergon richardsonii (Mitt.) Kindb. in Warnst. BM; BC, AK, MT, AB, Europe, Asia G5 -- -- 2 Richardson's water moss Whee S1

Campylium stellatum (Hedw.) C. Jens. BM, KM, WC; WA, ID, MT, BC, AB + G5 -- -- 2 Yellow starry fen moss Bake, Doug, Gran, Jack S1

Campylopodiella flagellacea (Müll. Hal.) J.-P. KM; CA, Mexico, Central and South America G5 -- -- 3 Frahm & Isov. Jack S1 Campylopodiella moss

Campylopus schmidii (Mull. Hal.) A. Jaeger CR, KM; CA, HI, Australasia G4 -- -- 4 Moss Doug, Klam, Lane, Linc S3

Campylopus subulatus Schimp. in Rabenh. CR, KM; CA, Europe, Asia G4 -- -- 3 Moss Doug, Jack, Jose, Linc S2

Conostomum tetragonum (Hedw.) Lindb. WC; NV, WA + G5 -- -- 2 Helmet moss Desc, Hood S1

Cynodontium jenneri (Schimp. in Howie) Stirt. CR; BC + G5 -- -- 3 Jenner's dogtooth moss Clat S1

101 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Dichodontium olympicum Ren. & Card. BM; WA, ID, MT, WY, AB, BC G3G5 -- -- 3 Olympic fork moss Gran S1

Didymodon eckeliae R.H. Zander CB; CA, BC G3 -- -- 3 Moss Hood, Lane, Mult, Umat S1

Didymodon norrisii R.H. Zander CB, KM; CA G4 -- -- 2 Moss Jack, Umat S1

Ditrichum flexicaule (Schwaegr.) Hampe CR, KM; NV, WA, MT, BC, AB + G5 -- -- 3 Flexible cow-hair moss Clat, Jack SNR

Elodium blandowii (F. Weber and D. Mohr) Eckel BM, EC, WC; CA, ID, WA + G5T5 -- -- 4 Blandow's bog moss Desc, Doug, Gran, Jack, Klam, Umat, Whee S3

Encalypta brevicollis (Bruch & Schimper) CR, KM; WA to AK, E to Ontario, Europe, Asia G4 -- -- 2 Åongström Coos, Curr S1 Moss

Encalypta brevipes Schljak. CR, KM; BC, AB +, Iceland, Europe, Asia G3 -- -- 2 Candle snuffer moss Clat, Coos, Curr S1

Entosthodon californicus (Sull. & Lesq.) Crum & KM; CA G3 -- -- 3 Anderson Doug, Jack S1 Moss

Entosthodon fascicularis (Hedw.) C. Mull. EC, KM, WC; ID, WA, BC, Europe, N. Africa G4G5 -- -- 2 Banded cord-moss Jack, Klam, Linn S1

Ephemerum crassinervium (Schwaegr.) Hampe BR, KM, WV; KS +, New Zealand G4 -- -- 2 Emerald dewdrops Jack, Jose, Lake, Lane S1

Ephemerum serratum (Hedw.) Hampe WV; CA, SK +, New Zealand, Europe, Africa G4 -- -- 2 Serrated earth moss Bent, Lane S1

Eucladium verticillatum (Brid.) Bruch & Schimp. in CR, KM; CA, WA + G4 -- -- 3 B.S.G. Jack, Jose, Linc S3 Lime-seep eucladium

Fissidens fontanus (B. Pyl.) Steud. CR, WV; WA, BC + G5 -- -- 4 Water pocket moss Clac, Curr, Doug, Lane, Mari, Mult S3

Grimmia lisae De Not. CR, KM; CA, WA, BC, HI, Mexico, Eurasia, Africa G3G5 -- -- 3 Moss Doug, Jose, Polk S1

Gymnostomum viridulum Brid. KM; CA, Eurasia; Africa GNR -- -- 3 Moss Jose SNR

Homalothecium californicum Hedenas, Huttunen, KM; CA GNR -- -- 3 Shevock & D.H. Norris Jose SNR Moss

Hygrohypnum alpinum (Lindb.) Loeske WC; CA, WA+, Europe, Scandinavia G4G5 -- -- 3 Moss Jack, Klam S1

Hygrohypnum cochleariifolium (Venturi) Brotherus BM; MT, AB, CO, AK, Europe G4 -- -- 3 Moss Gran S1

Hygrohypnum styriacum (Limpr.) Broth. WC; CA, ID, WA, MT, UT, WY, Europe G5 -- -- 3 Snow brook moss Jack S1

Hypnum lindbergii Mitt. BM, WC; CA, NV, MT, WA +, AB, BC +, E North America, G5 -- -- 3 Lindberg's plait moss Europe, Asia S1 Gran, Mult

102 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Hypnum pratense (Rabenh.) W. Koch ex Spruce BM; MT, AB, BC, E North America, Europe, Asia G5 -- -- 3 Meadow plait moss Gran S1

Iwatsukiella leucotricha (Mitt.) Buck & Crum CR; WA, AK, BC, Asia G4G5 -- -- 2 Moss Clat S1

Limbella fryei (Williams) Ochyra CR G1 SOC C 1 Frye's limbella moss Coos, Curr, Lane S1

Meesia uliginosa Hedw. BM, KM, WC; CA, WA + G5 -- -- 4 Swamp thread moss Gran, Jack S3

Micromitrium synoicum (James) Aust. WV; E North America G4 -- -- 2 Moss Bent, Linn S1

Mielichhoferia elongata (Hoppe & Hornsch. ex BM; CA, BC, CO+, Europe, Scandinavia G4TNR -- -- 3 Hook.) Nees & Hornsch. Bake S1 Mielichhofer's copper moss

Mnium blyttii Bruch & Schimp. in B.S.G. BM; CA, WA + G5 -- -- 3 Blytt's leafy moss Bake, Unio, Wall S1

Myurella julacea (Schwaegr.) Schimp. in B.S.G. WC; CA, WA, MT, CO +, BC, AB +, Europe, Asia G5 -- -- 3 Small mousetail moss Mari SNR

Orthodontium gracile (Wils. in Sm. & Sowerby) CR; CA, England, France, Australia G5 -- -- 2 Schwaegr. ex B.S.G. Curr S1 Moss

Orthodontium pellucens (Hook.) Bruch & Schimp. CR; CA, HI, TN, NC, Central and South America G5 -- -- 2 in B.S.G. Curr S1 Translucent orthodontium

Orthotrichum bolanderi Sull. KM; CA, WA, Mexico G2G4 -- -- 3 Moss Jack S1

Orthotrichum euryphyllum Vent. BM, BR, EC, KM; CA, WA G3 -- -- 3 Moss Gran, Harn, Jack, Unio S1

Orthotrichum hallii Sull. & Lesq. in Sull. KM, WC; CA, ID, WA, AB, BC, WY to NM, Asia G4 -- -- 2 Moss Jack, Linn S1

Orthotrichum holzingeri Ren. & Card. in Holz. BM, EC; CA, ID, WA, WY G3 -- -- 3 Moss Gran, Harn, Jeff, Lake, Unio S1

Orthotrichum pallens Bruch ex Brid. BM; CA, UT, CO +, BC +, Mexico, Europe G5 -- -- 3 Pale bristle moss Gran, Harn SNR

Orthotrichum pellucidum Lindb. BM; CA, BC, NV + G5 -- -- 3 Translucent bristle moss Bake S1

Philonotis yezoana Besch. & Card. in Card. KM; CA, ID, WA, MT + G3 -- -- 3 Yezo's apple moss Jack, Jose SNR

Physcomitrella patens (Hedw.) Bruch & Schimp. in WV; CA, BC, MB +, Europe, Siberia G4 -- -- 2 B.S.G. Bent, Mult S1 Spreading-leaved earth moss

Physcomitrium immersum Sull. CR, WV; CA, WA, BC, MB + G4 -- -- 3 Moss Bent, Linc, Linn S1

Plagiobryum zieri (Hedw.) Lindb. CR, WC; ID, WA, BC + G5 -- -- 3 Plagiobryum moss Clat, Linn, Mult S1

103 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Plagiopus oederianus (Swartz) H. A. Crum and L. WC; WA, CO +, E North America, Europe, Asia G5 -- -- 3 E. Anderson Mult S1 Oeder's apple moss

Plagiothecium cavifolium (Brid.) Iwats. CR, WC; CA, WA, BC+, CO+ G5 -- -- 3 Round silk moss Clat, Lane, Mult S2

Plagiothecium piliferum (Sw. ex Hartm.) Schimp. in CR, KM, WC; CA, WA, ID, MT +, Europe, Asia G5 -- -- 3 B.S.G. Bent, Clat, Doug, Jack, Jose, Lane, Linn, Po k, Till S3 Hair silk moss

Pohlia bolanderi (Lesq.) Broth. WC; CA, WA, NV +, Europe, Asia G3G4 -- -- 3 Bolander's pohlia moss Clac, Lane S1

Pohlia cardotii (Ren. in Ren. & Card.) Broth. WC; CA, WA, BC, AK, Kamchatka G2G3 -- -- 3 Cardot's nodding moss Clac, Lane S1

Pohlia ludwigii (Spreng. ex Schwaegr.) Broth. WC; CA, CO, WY, UK, Europe, Scandinavia G4 -- -- 3 Ludwig's nodding moss Linn S1

Pohlia obtusifolia (Brid.) L. Koch WC; CA, NV, WA, BC, AB, MT, CO, E North America, G2G4 -- -- 3 Bluntleaf threadmoss Europe, Asia S1 Jack Pohlia tundrae Shaw WC; CA, BC, CO, Greenland G2G3 -- -- 3 Tundra pohlia moss Clac S1

Polytrichastrum sexangulare (Brid.) G. L. Sm. var. WC; CA, WA + G4G5 -- -- 3 sexangulare Clac, Desc, Lane S1 Northern haircap moss

Polytrichastrum sexangulare (Brid.) G. L. Sm. var. WC; CA, WA, BC, Iceland, Asia G3G4 -- -- 2 vulcanicum (C. Jens.) G. L. Sm. Hood S1 Moss

Polytrichum strictum Brid. CR; WA + G5 -- -- 2 Hummock haircap moss Clat S1

Pseudephemerum nitidum (Hedw.) Loeske WV; BC, Mexico, Europe, Asia, South America, Africa, G4 -- -- 2 Delicate Earth-moss New Zealand S1 Lane Pseudocalliergon trifarium (F. Weber & D. Mohr) EC, WC; MT, BC + G5 -- -- 2 Loeske Klam, Lake S1 Three-ranked spear moss

Pseudocrossidium hornschuchianum (Schultz) KM; BC, MA, Eurasia, Africa, Australia G3G5 -- -- 3 Zand. Jack S1 Moss

Pseudoleskeella tectorum (Funck ex Brid.) Kindb. BM, EC; ID, NV, BC +, NE North America, Greenland, G5 -- -- 3 in Broth. Europe, Scandinavia, Asia S2 Rooftop Leske's moss Gran, Klam

Ptilium crista-castrensis (Hedw.) De Not. BM; ID, WA + G5 -- -- 3 Knight's plume moss Unio S1

Ptychostomum cyclophyllum (Schwägr.) J.R. WC; CA, WA, WY+, Europe, Asia G4G5 -- -- 3 Spence Jack S1 Round-leaved bryum

Ptychostomum pacificum J. R. Spence & Shevock KM, WC; CA, NV GNR -- -- 3 Moss Doug, Jack, Jose, Lane SNR

Racomitrium brevipes Kindb. in Mac BM, CR, KM, WC; CA, WA, MT, BC, AK GNR -- -- 3 Moss Bent, Clac, Doug, Gran, Jack, Mult SNR

104 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Racomitrium depressum Lesq. WC; CA, NV G3? -- -- 2 Moss Jack S1

Racomitrium molle Cardot WC; AK, BC GNR -- -- 3 Moss Jack, Klam SNR

Racomitrium pygmaeum Frisv. WC; WA, MT, BC G5 -- -- 3 Pygmy racomitrium moss Clac S1

Racomitrium ryszardii Bednarek-Ochyra CR, WC; CA, WA, AK, BC G4G5 -- -- 3 Moss Lane, Linc, Linn, Mult, Polk S2

Rhytidiadelphus subpinnatus (Lindb.) T. Kop. CR, WC; WA, ID, BC, AK, E North America, Europe, Asia G5 -- -- 3 Subpinnate gooseneck moss Clat, Doug, Lane, Linc, Linn, Mari, Mult S2

Rhytidium rugosum (Hedw.) Kindb. CR; WA + G5 -- -- 2 Golden glade-moss Clat S1

Rosulabryum gemmascens (Kindberg) J.R. CB, WC; CA, WA, BC G3G5 -- -- 3 Spence Linn, Umat SNR Moss

Schistidium cinclidodonteum (C. Mull.) Bremer BM, EC, KM; CA, ID, WA G2G3 -- -- 2 Moss Gran, Harn, Jack, Klam, Unio S2

Schistidium flaccidum (De Notaris) Ochyra BM, BR; ID, CA, NV, WA, CO, AB, Eurasia, Africa, GNR -- -- 3 Moss Atlantic Islands, Pacific Islands SNR Harn, Lake, Malh Schistidium heterophyllum (Kindb. in Mac. & BM, CB; ID, WA, BC G3G4 -- -- 3 Kindb.) McIntosh Desc, Gran, Harn, Unio, Wasc SNR Long-awned bloom moss

Schistidium tenerum (Zett.) Nyh. BM, KM; CA, WA+, MT to CO, Scandinavia, Russia G5? -- -- 3 Slender bloom moss Gran, Harn, Jose S2

Scouleria marginata Britt. BM, KM, WC; CA, ID, WA, BC, MT, E Asia G3 -- -- 3 Margined streamside moss Clac, Doug, Jack, Jose, Whee S2

Sphagnum oregonense R.E. Andrus WC G1 -- -- 3 Moss Lane S1

Splachnum ampullaceum Hedw. EC; WA, BC + G5 -- -- 4 Cruet dung moss Klam S3

Splachnum sphaericum Hedw. BM; WA, MT, WY, CO + G4G5 -- -- 2 Round-fruited dung moss Gran S1

Tayloria serrata (Hedw.) Bruch & Schimp. in CR, KM, WC, WV; CA, ID, WA + G4 -- -- 3 B.S.G. Clac, Doug, Jack, Jose, Klam, Lane, Linc, Linn S3 Serrate trumpet moss

Tetraphis geniculata Girg. ex Milde CR, WC; CA, ID, WA + G5 -- -- 2 Geniculate four-tooth moss Clac, Hood, Polk, Till S1

Tetraplodon mnioides (Hedw.) Bruch & Schimp. in CR, KM, WC; WA + G5 -- -- 3 B.S.G. Bent, Clac, Doug, Lane, Linc, Linn, Mari, Polk, Till S3 Entire-leaved nitrogen moss

Thamnobryum neckeroides (Hook.) Lawt. KM, WC, WV; CA, ID, WA + G4 -- -- 3 Moss Doug, Jose, Klam, Lane, Linc, Linn, Mult S2

Tomentypnum nitens (Hedw.) Loeske BM, EC, WC; WA, MT +, NE North America, Europe, UK, G5 -- -- 4 Golden fuzzy fen moss Scandinavia S3 Desc, Doug, Gran, Jack, Klam, Lake, Lane, Whee

105 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Tortella fragilis (Hook. & Wils. in Drumm.) Limpr. CR, KM, WC; WA, NV, MT +, NE North America G5 -- -- 3 Fragile twisted moss Jack, Linc S1

Tortella tortuosa (Hedw.) Limpr. var. tortuosa BM, CR, KM G5T5 -- -- 3 Moss Bake, Clat, Jose S1

Tortula inermis (Brid.) Mont. CB; CA, NV +, Europe, S Asia, N Africa G5? -- -- 3 Tortula moss Umat S1?

Tortula mucronifolia Schwaegr. BM, BR, KM; CA, ID, WA + G5 -- -- 2 Mucronate screw moss Harn, Jack, Whee S2

Tortula protobryoides R.H. Zander CB; CA, CO +, BC, Europe, SW Asia G5? -- -- 3 Moss Umat S1?

Trematodon asanoi Tuzibe WC; BC, CA, Newfoundland, Labrador, Japan G2G3 -- -- 2 Boas' trematodon moss Lane S1

Trichostomum crispulum Bruch in F. Muell. KM, WC; CA+, MB+, FL, West Indies, Eurasia, Africa, G4G5 -- -- 3 Curly crisp moss Oceania S1 Jack, Lane, Linn Trichostomum tenuirostre (Hook. & Tayl.) Lindb. CR, KM, WC; BC, MT, AB G5TU -- -- 3 var. tenuirostre (Hooker & Taylor) Lindberg Clat, Jack, Lane S1 Moss

Triquetrella californica (Lesq.) Grout CR; CA G1 -- -- 1 California triquetrella moss Curr S1

LICHENS Anaptychia crinalis (Schaerer) Vezda CR; CA, WA +, Eurasia G5 -- -- 3 Hanging fringe lichen Clat, Coos, Curr S1

Bryoria bicolor (Ehrh.) Brodo & D. Hawksw. CR; WA, BC +, Eurasia G4 -- -- 2 Electrified horsehair lichen Clat, Coos, Doug, Linc, Till, Yamh S2

Buellia oidalea (Nyl.) Tuck. CR, WC; CA, WA, Mexico G3? -- -- 3 Lichen Curr, Doug, Jack S1

Calicium abietinum Pers. CR, KM, WC; CA, ID, WA+, AB, boreal N America, G4G5 -- -- 4 Lichen Mexico, S America, Eurasia, Africa, Australia. S3 Bent, Clac, Coos, Desc, Jeff, Lane, Linc, Polk, Till, Wasc Calicium adspersum Pers. CR, WV; CA+, WA, BC, E North America, UK, Europe, S G3G4 -- -- 2 Lichen Hemisphere S1 Bent, Coos, Polk Calicium pinastri T bell KM; MN, Europe GNR -- -- 2 Lichen Jack SNR

Calicium quercinum Pers. WV; CA, WA, E North America, Eurasia, UK, Scandinavia G3G4 -- -- 3 Lichen Bent S1

Cetraria subalpina Imshaug WC; WA, ID, BC, AK, AB, MT G4G5 -- -- 3 Arboreal wrinkle lichen Clac, Lane, Linn S2

Chaenotheca balsamconensis J.L. Allen & WC; WA, BC, E North America G5 -- -- 3 McMullin Linn S1 Lichen

Chaenothecopsis epithallina Tibell KM; ID, WA, BC, Norway, Sweden GNR -- -- 2 Lichen Jose SNR

Chaenothecopsis rubescens Vainio WC, WV; E North America, Europe, Eurasia, Asia GNR -- -- 3 Lichen Bent, Wasc SNR

106 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Chaenothecopsis vainioana (Nádv.) Tibell CR, WC, WV; WA, South America, Scandinavia, Europe; G5 -- -- 3 Lichen Lane, Linn, Polk S1

Circinaria rogeri (Sohrabi) Sohrabi BM, BR; ID, NV, MT, CO, UT, WY G2G3 -- -- 3 Lichen Gran, Harn, Malh, Wall S1

Cladidium bolanderi (Tuck.) B. D. Ryan CR; CA, AK G4 -- -- 2 Lichen Bent, Curr, Desc, Linc S1

Cladonia concinna Ahti & Goward CR; CA, WA, BC G2 -- -- 3 High-rise pixie lichen Doug, Lane S2

Cladonia poroscypha S. Hammer KM; CA, WA, BC G1 -- -- 3 Lichen Doug S1

Cladonia prolifica Ahti & S. Hammer CR; CA, WA, ID, BC, Eurasia. G2 -- -- 3 Phantom pixie-cup lichen Coos, Linc, Till S2

Collema curtisporum Degel. BM, WC; ID, WA, MT, AK, Europe G3 -- -- 3 Lichen Jack, Jeff, Linn, Umat, Wall S1

Dermatocarpon polyphyllizum (Nyl.) Blomb. & BM; CA, AZ, MT, BC +, Eurasia, Antarctica G3G4 -- -- 3 Forssell Wall S1 Lichen

Ephebe solida Bornet CR, WC; CA, WA, MT, BC, E North America, Eurasia G3G4 -- -- 3 Rockshag lichen Linn, Polk S1?

Fuscopannaria laceratula (Hue) P. M. Jorg. CR; CA, WA, BC, AK, Asia G4? -- -- 3 Torn shingles lichen Clat, Lane S1

Gyalolechia stantonii (W.A. Weber ex Arup) CR; CA, Mexico G2G3 -- -- 3 Søchting, Frödén & Arup Coos S1 Lichen

Heterodermia japonica (Sato) Swinscow & Krog CR; CA+, BC+, CO, Eurasia, Mexico, S America, G5 -- -- 2 Lichen Australia S1 Lane, Till Heterodermia sitchensis Goward & Noble CR; BC, AK G3? -- -- 2 Seaside centipede lichen Doug, Till S1

Heterodermia speciosa (Wulfen) Trevisan CR; WA, BC, AK, E North America, W Eurasia. G5? -- -- 3 Powdered fringe lichen Till S1

Hypogymnia pulverata (Nyl. ex Crombie) Elix CR; AK, BC, QC, Eurasia, Australasia, S America G5 -- -- 2 Tube lichen Till S1

Hypogymnia subphysodes (Kremp.) Filson CR; Asia, Australasia, S America G5 -- -- 2 Lichen Lane S1

Hypotrachyna revoluta (Flörke) Hale CR, WC, WV; CA, WA, AZ, BC, Rocky Mts., E North G3G4 -- -- 4 Powdered loop lichen America, S America, Eurasia, Africa S3 Clat, Coos, Curr, Doug, Lane, Linc, Mari, Till Hypotrachyna riparia McCune WC, WV G1 -- -- 1 Lichen Clac, Lane, Linn S1

Lathagrium undulatum (Flotow) Otálora, P. M. KM; AZ, BC+, WY, Greenland, Iceland, Eurasia G5 -- -- 3 Jørg. and Wedin Jose S1? Granular jelly flakes lichen

Lecanora caesiorubella Ach. ssp. merrillii Imshaug CR, KM; CA +, Mexico G4G5T3T4 -- -- 3 & Brodo Curr, Lane S1 Lichen

107 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Leioderma sorediatum D. Galloway & P. Jørg. CR; WA, AK, BC, HI, S America, Asia, Australasia, Japan G4 -- -- 2 Treepelt lichen Coos, Doug, Lane, Linc S1

Leptogium compactum D. F. Stone, F. L. CR; WA, AK GNR -- -- 2 Anderson & J. W. Hinds Bent S1? Lichen

Leptogium cyanescens (Rabenh.) Körber CR, WC; CA, ID, WA, CO, AK, BC +, Eurasia, S America G5 -- -- 2 Blue jellyskin Curr, Lane, Linc S1

Leptogium platynum (Tuck.) Herre CR, KM, WC, WV; CA, WA, BC, AZ+, Mexico, Asia G3G4 -- -- 3 Batwing vinyl lichen Coos, Doug, Jose, Lane, Linc, Linn, Mari S2

Leptogium plicatile (Ach.) Leighton CR, KM; WA, CA, AZ, SD, CO, E North America, UK, G3? -- -- 3 Starfish jellyskin lichen Europe, Scandinavia, New Zealand S1 Coos, Jose Letharia gracilis Kroken ex McCune & Altermann KM, WC; CA G2 -- -- 3 Lichen Doug, Jose, Klam S1

Lobaria linita (Ach.) Rabenh. CR, KM, WC, WV; CA, ID, WA +, Eurasia G5 -- -- 2 Cabbage lung lichen Clac, Doug, Jack, Lane, Linn, Mari, Polk, Yamh S2

Melanelia commixta (Nyl.) Thell WC; ID, WA, CO, Canada, Greenland, N Europe G4G5 -- -- 3 Intermingled camouflage lichen Mari S1

Melaspilea interjecta (Leighton) A.L. Sm. KM; UK, Europe GNR -- -- 3 Lichen Jose SNR

Microcalicium arenarium (Hampe ex Massal.) CR, WC; WA, BC, S America, UK, Scandinavia, Eurasia, G4G5 -- -- 2 Tibell Australasia S1 Sandwort microcalicium lichen Coos, Lane, Mult

Nephroma occultum Wetm. WC; WA, AK, BC G4 -- -- 4 Cryptic paw lichen Clac, Doug, Jack, Lane, Linn, Mari S3

Niebla cephalota (Tuck.) Rundel & Bowler CR; CA, WA, AK, Mexico, S America G3G4 -- -- 2 Powdery fog lichen Coos, Curr, Lane, Linc, Till S2

Ochrolechia subplicans (Nyl.) Brodo ssp. CR; BC, AK, Asia G3TNR -- -- 3 subplicans Clat S1 Lichen

Pannaria rubiginella P.M. Jørg. & Sipman CR, WC, WV; CA, BC, AK, S America G3G5 -- -- 2 Shingle lichen Coos, Lane, Mari S1

Pannaria rubiginosa (Ach.) Bory CR, WC; CA, BC, NM +, Eurasia, Africa, S America G4G5 -- -- 2 Brown-eyed shingle lichen Coos, Lane, Linc S2

Peltigera cinnamomea Goward BM, KM, WC; WA, MT, BC, AB G3 -- -- 3 Cinnamon pelt lichen Clac, Jack, Jose, Wall S1

Peltigera hymenina (Ach.) Delise CR; WA, BC, Europe, Africa G5 -- -- 3 Cloudy pelt lichen Lane S2

Peltula euploca (Ach.) Poelt BM, BR, EC, KM, WC; CA +, Eurasia, Australia G4G5 -- -- 3 Powdery rock-olive Jack, Jeff, Klam, Lake S1S2

Pilophorus nigricaulis Sato CR, WC; WA +, Japan G3G4 -- -- 2 Charred matchstick lichen Clat, Lane, Linc, Linn, Mari, Mult S2

Pseudocyphellaria hawaiiensis H. Magn. CR, WC; CA, WA, AK, E North America, Asia G5 -- -- 3 Gilded specklebelly lichen Bent, Clat, Coos, Doug, Lane, Linc, Linn, Mari, Till S3

108 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Pseudocyphellaria holarctica McCune, Lücking & CR, WV; North America, E Russia GNR -- -- 3 Moncada Lane, Linc, Linn SNR Lichen

Pseudocyphellaria mallota (Tuckerman) H. CR, WC; WA +, South America G4 -- -- 2 Magnusson Bent, Doug, Lane, Linc, Linn, Till, Yamh S3 Lichen

Pseudocyphellaria rainierensis Imshaug CR, WC; WA, BC G3G4 -- -- 4 Oldgrowth specklebelly lichen Clac, Doug, Lane, Linc, Linn, Mari, Polk, Till S3

Pyrrhospora quernea (Dickson) Körber CR; CA, WA, AK, BC, Eurasia, Oceania G4 -- -- 4 Lichen Clat, Coos, Curr, Doug, Lane, Linc, Till S3

Ramalina intermedia (Del. ex Nyl.) Nyl. KM; CA, AZ +, AK, BC, AB +, E North America, Europe G4G5 -- -- 3 Intermediate cartilage lichen Jose S1

Ramalina labiosorediata Gasparyan, Sipman & CR, WC; CA, WA, AZ, NM +, Eurasia, New Zealand G4 -- -- 2 Lücking Clat, Coos, Curr, Lane, Linc, Mari, Till S1S2 Powdery twig lichen

Rostania quadrifida (D. F. Stone & McCune) BM, KM, WC; CA, WA, BC G2? -- -- 3 McCune Doug, Jack, Jose, Umat S2 Lichen

Schaereria dolodes (Nyl.) Schmull & T. Sprib. KM, WC, WV; CA, ID, WA, MT, AZ G4 -- -- 3 Lichen Bent, Doug, Jose, Lane, Linn S1

Sclerophora amabilis (Tibell) Tibell KM, WC; BC, MT, E North America, Eurasia, New G4G5 -- -- 3 Lichen Zealand S1 Clac, Doug, Jack Sclerophora peronella (Ach.) Tibell CR, KM, WC, WV; BC, WY, E North America, Europe G3G4 -- -- 3 Frosted glass-whiskers lichen Bent, Clac, Doug, Jack, Lane, Linn, Mult, Po k, Till, Wasc, S2 Yamh Scytinium siskiyouensis (D.F. Stone & Ruchty) KM; CA G2G3 -- -- 1 Otálora, P.M. Jørg. & Wedin Jack, Jose S1 Siskiyou jellyskin lichen

Sigridea californica (Tuck.) Tehler CR; CA G3 -- -- 3 Lichen Curr S1

Solorina spongiosa (Ach.) Anzi BM; CA, AZ, NV, UT, BC, AK, MT, CO, Europe, Japan, G4G5 -- -- 3 Fringed chocolate chip lichen Southern Hemisphere S1 Wall Stereocaulon spathuliferum Vainio WC; Asia G4G5 -- -- 2 Chalk foam lichen Jack, Lane, Linn, Mari S1

Sticta arctica Degel. CR; WA, BC, AK, S beria, Kamchatka G4 -- -- 2 Arctic moon lichen Clat S1

Sticta weigelii (Ach.) Vainio CR, WC, WV; CA, WA, BC, AK, Asia, S America, Africa, G5 -- -- 4 Lichen Australia S3 Doug, Klam, Lane, Linc, Linn, Mari Sulcaria badia Brodo & D. Hawksw. CR, KM, WV; CA, WA G3 -- -- 1 Lichen Bent, Coos, Doug, Jack, Jose, Lane S3

Teloschistes flavicans (Swartz) Norman CR; CA, NV +, E North America, Eurasia, S Hemisphere G4G5 -- -- 2 Golden-hair lichen Coos, Curr, Linc, Till S1

Texosporium sancti-jacobi (Tuck.) Nadv. BM, CB; CA, ID, WA G3 -- -- 2 Woven-spored lichen Gill, Jeff, Morr, Sher, Wasc S2

Thelenella muscorum (Fr.) Vain. var. octospora BM; CA, Eurasia G4G5T4T5 -- -- 3 (Nyl.) Coppins & Fryday Gran, Jeff S2 Lichen

109 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Thelomma mammosum (Hepp) A. Massal. CR; CA, BC, Mexico, Europe G3G4 -- -- 3 Lichen Linc S1

Tholurna dissimilis (Norman) Norman EC, WC; CA, WA, BC, Scandinavia, Eurasia G4G5 -- -- 2 Arboreal urn lichen Clac, Jeff, Lane, Linn, Mari S2

Umbilicaria hirsuta (Sw. ex Westr.) Hoffm. KM, WC; CA, WA, AK, MT, CO, Eurasia, Scandinavia G2G4 -- -- 3 Granulating rocktripe lichen Jack S1

Umbilicaria nodulospora McCune, Di Meglio BM, EC; CA + G3? -- -- 3 & M.J. Curtis Croo, Klam, Lake S2 Lichen

Umbilicaria phaea Tuck. var. coccinea Llano EC, KM; CA, WA G5 -- -- 4 Lichen Jack, Klam S3

Umbilicaria proboscidea (L.) Schrader BM; CA, WA, WY, AK, BC +, Greenland, Europe, G5 -- -- 3 Greater salted rocktripe lichen Scandinavia S1? Bake, Jack Umbilicaria rigida (Du Rietz) Frey EC, WC; CA, WA, AK, BC +, Greenland, Scandinavia, G4? -- -- 3 Roughened rocktripe lichen Eurasia S1 Jack, Lake, Mari Usnea ceratina Ach. CR; BC, CA, Mexico, Eurasia, South America, Australia G4G5 -- -- 3 Warty beard lichen Curr S1

Usnea lambii (Imshaug) Wirtz & Lumbsch WC; WA +, Mexico, E North America, S America, Iceland, G4G5 -- -- 3 Lichen New Zealand, Antarctica S1 Desc, Doug, Hood, Klam Usnea nidulans Motyka CR; WA, BC, South America G3G4 -- -- 2 Nested beard lichen Till S1

Usnea rubicunda Stirton CR, WC; CA, WA, BC, E North America G4G5 -- -- 3 Red beard lichen Bent, Clac, Coos, Curr, Lane, Linc, Till S3

Usnea subgracilis Vainio CR, KM, WC, WV; CA, AK, SE US, Mexico, Eurasia, N. G4G5 -- -- 4 Beard lichen Africa S3 Bent, Clat, Coos, Curr, Doug, Jack, Lane, Linn, Till Vezdaea stipitata Poelt & Dobbeler WC, WV; Europe G4 -- -- 3 Lichen Doug, Lane S1

FUNGI Albatrellus avellaneus Pouzar BM, CR; CA, ID, WA, CO G3 -- -- 1 Fungus Bake, Coos, Curr, Till, Umat, Unio S1S2

Albatrellus dispansus (Lloyd) Canf. & Gilb. EC, KM, WC; ID, AZ, E Asia G3? -- -- 3 Fungus Jack, Klam, Mari S1

Albatrellus skamanius (Murrill) Pouzar WC; WA, E Asia G1 -- -- 3 Fungus Mari S1

Aleurodiscus farlowii Burt WC; ID, WA, BC + G3? -- -- 3 Fungus Linn S1?

Amanita armillariiformis Trueblood & D.T. Jenkins BR; ID, CO G2? -- -- 3 Fungus Malh S2

Amanita novinupta Tullosss & Lindgr. CR, WC, WV; CA, ID, WA, BC G3 -- -- 2 New bride blusher Clac, Coos, Lane, Wash S1

Amanita prairiicola Peck BR; ID, AZ, CO, KS, WY G3 -- -- 3 Fungus Malh S1

110 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Amogaster viridigleba Castellano WC; CA G1 -- -- 3 Fungus Doug S1

Arrhenia lobata (Pers.) Kühner & Lamoure ex BM, EC; CA, CO, BC, Europe, S Hemisphere G5 -- -- 3 Redhead Klam, Wall S1 Fungus

Asterophora lycoperdoides (Bull.) Ditmar CR, WC?, WV?; CA, WA +, North America, Europe, G4 -- -- 3 Powdery piggyback mushroom Costa Rica S2S3 Coos, Lane, Linn Asterophora parasitica (Bull.) Singer CR, WV; CA, Eastern US, Mexico, Europe G3G4 -- -- 3 Si ky piggyback mushroom Lane, Till S2

Baeospora myriadophylla (Peck) Singer WV; CA, WA +, Eastern US, Europ G3 -- -- 3 Lavender Baeospora Mult S1

Balsamia alba Harkn. CR, KM; CA G2? -- -- 3 Fungus Doug, Jack S1

Balsamia cascadensis D. Southw., J.L. Frank & WC GNR -- -- 3 Castellano Jack SNR Fungus

Balsamia lazyana Trappe, D. Southw. & KM; CA GNR -- -- 3 Amaranthus Jose SNR Fungus

Balsamia nigrans Harkn. KM; CA G2G3 -- -- 3 Fungus Bent, Jack, Jose, Yamh S2

Balsamia platyspora Berk. EC; Europe, Scandinavia, UK G2? -- -- 3 Fungus Jeff, Wasc S1

Balsamia quercicola D. Southw., M.E. Smith & J.L. WC; CA GNR -- -- 3 Frank Jack SNR Fungus

Balsamia setchellii (E. Fisch.) Trappe, D. Southw. KM; CA GNR -- -- 3 & Castellano Jose SNR Fungus

Brauniellula albipes (Zeller) A.H. Sm. & Singer EC, KM, WC; CA, WA, ID, AB, CO G3 -- -- 3 Fungus Clac, Desc, Hood, Jose, Klam S1

Bridgeoporus nobilissimus Burdsall, Vo k, and CR, WC; WA G2G3 -- -- 3 Ammirati Bent, Clac, Linn, Mari, Mult S2 Giant polypore fungus

Bryoglossum gracile (P. Karst.) Redhead WC; WA, Canada, Scandinavia, Europe, Japan G4 -- -- 2 Fungus Lane S1

Butyriboletus autumniregius D. Arora & J.L. Frank CR, KM, WC; CA GNR -- -- 2 Red-capped butter bolete Bent, Clac, Coos, Hood, Jack, Jose, Lane SNR

Butyriboletus primiregius D. Arora & J.L. Frank EC?, WC; CA, ID GNR -- -- 3 Spring butter bolete Jack, Wasc SNR

Catathelasma ventricosum (Peck) Singer BM, CR, WC; CA, WA, BC + G4 -- -- 3 Fungus Coos, Linn, Till, Umat S2

Catinella olivacea (Batsch) Boud. CR; TX, E North America GNR -- -- 3 Fungus Lane SNR

Cazia flexiascus Trappe KM; CA G2? -- -- 3 Fungus Doug, Jack, Jose S1

111 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Chamonixia caespitosa Rolland CR, WC; CA, WA, NY, Europe G3? -- -- 2 Fungus Jack, Klam, Linc, Till S2

Chloroscypha flavida (Kanouse and A.H. Sm.) WC; WA, BC G3 -- -- 3 Baral Doug, Jack, Lane, Linn, Mari S3 Fungus

Choiromyces alveolatus (Harkn.) Trappe CR, EC, KM, WC, WV; CA, WA G2 -- -- 3 Fungus Clac, Doug, Hood, Jack, Jeff, Klam, Linn, Yamh S2

Choiromyces venosus (Fr.) Th. Fr. WC; CA, WV, Europe, Scandinavia G4G5 -- -- 2 Fungus Lane S1

Chroogomphus loculatus Miller & Trappe WC G2Q -- -- 3 Fungus Jack, Klam, Lane, Mari S2

Chrysomphalina grossula (Pers.) Norvell, CR, WC; CA, WA, Europe, Asia G3 -- -- 3 Redhead, Ammirati Bent, Clac, Coos, Curr, Desc, Lane, Mari, Mult, Till S2 Fungus

Clavariadelphus subfastigiatus V.L. Wells & KM, WC; CA, ID, WA, BC G3 -- -- 3 Kempton Bent, Clac, Doug, Jack, Jose, Lane S2 Fungus

Clavicorona taxophila (Thom) Doty KM, WC; CA, ID, WA + GNR -- -- 3 Fungus Doug, Jose SNR

Clavulina castaneipes var. lignicola R.H. Petersen CR; CA, WA, ID, AK, BC GNRT3 -- -- 3 Fungus Lane, Till, Yamh S2

Clavulinopsis fusiformis (Sow.:Fr.) KM; WA, BC, E North America, Europe, E Asia GNR -- -- 3 Golden spindles Jack, Jose S1?

Climacocystis borealis (Fr.) Kotl. & Pouzar KM, WC; E North America, Europe G4 -- -- 3 Fungus Jack, Klam S1

Clitocybe senilis (Fr.) Gillet CR; CA, WA, E North America, Scandinavia G3G4Q -- -- 3 Fungus Bent, Polk, Till S1?

Clitocybe subditopoda Peck WC; CA, WA, E North America G3 -- -- 3 Fungus Clac S1

Conocybe subnuda Kühner WC; Europe G2? -- -- 3 Fungus Mult S1

Coprinopsis friesii (Quél.) P. Karst. WV; CA, WA + GNR -- -- 3 Fungus Lane SNR

Cortinarius barlowensis Ammirati, Berbee, CR, WC; CA, WA G3 -- -- 2 Harrower, Liimatainen & Niskanen Clac, Doug, Lane, Mari, Po k S2 Fungus

Cortinarius boulderensis A.H. Sm. WC; WA G3 -- -- 3 Fungus Clac, Doug, Lane, Linn, Wasc S2

Cortinarius citrinifolius A.H. Sm. EC, WC; CA, WA + GNR -- -- 3 Fungus Doug, Wasc SNR

Cortinarius cyanites Fr. CR; CA, WA + G3Q -- -- 3 Fungus Bent, Polk S1S2

Cortinarius davemallochii Ammirati, Niskanen and WC; BC + GNR -- -- 3 Liimat. Clac SNR Fungus

112 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Cortinarius depauperatus (J.E. Lange) Rob. Henry CR; CA, WA + G3? -- -- 3 Fungus Linc, Polk, Till S1

Cortinarius magnivelatus Dearn. ex Fogel EC, KM, WC; CA, NV, UT G3 -- -- 3 Fungus Jack, Klam S3

Cortinarius pavelekii (Trappe, Castellano & P. CR; CA, WA G2 -- -- 1 Rawl.) Peintner & M.M. Moser Linc, Till S2 Fungus

Cortinarius rumoribrunsi Bojantchev, Ammirati, KM; CA GNR -- -- 3 Niskanen & Liimat. Jack SNR Fungus

Cortinarius valgus Fr. CR, KM, WC; CA, WA + G3 -- -- 3 Fungus Clac, Doug, Jose, Lane, Linn S1

Cortinarius variipes Rob. Henry WC; WA, Michigan, North Carolina G3 -- -- 3 Fungus Mult S1

Cortinarius verrucisporus Thiers & A.H. Sm. EC, WC; CA + G3 -- -- 3 Fungus Klam S2

Cortinarius wiebeae Thiers & A.H. Sm. EC, WC G2 -- -- 3 Fungus Desc, Jeff, Wasc S2

Cudoniella tenuispora (Cooke & Massee) Dennis WC; Ohio, UK, Europe GNR -- -- 3 Fungus Clac SNR

Cystolepiota bucknallii (Berk. & Broome) Singer & WC; WA, BC, +, Europe GNR -- -- 3 Clémençon Clac SNR Fungus

Dermocybe humboldtensis (Ammirati & A.H. Sm.) KM; CA G1G2 -- -- 1-ex Ammirati Doug SH Fungus

Destuntzia fusca Fogel & Trappe WC; CA G2G3 -- -- 2-ex Fungus Desc, Lane SH

Destuntzia rubra (Harkn.) Fogel & Trappe WC; CA G2 -- -- 2-ex Fungus Linn SH

Elaphomyces anthracinus Vittad. EC; ID, E North America, Europe, Scandinavia G3 -- -- 3 Fungus Jeff S1

Elaphomyces asperulus Vittad. CR; Europe, Scandinavia G3? -- -- 3 Fungus Polk S1

Elaphomyces decipiens Vittad. CR, EC, WV; CA, LA, MS, Europe G2? -- -- 3 Fungus Bent, Jose, Linc, Polk, Wasc, Yamh S1

Elaphomyces reticulatus Vittad. CR, KM; Europe, Scandinavia, Japan G3? -- -- 3 Fungus Jose, Lane S1

Elaphomyces subviscidus Trappe & Guzman CR, EC, WC; UT G2 -- -- 3 Fungus Bent, Desc, Doug S1

Endogone oregonensis Gerd. & Trappe CR G2 -- -- 3 Fungus Bent, Doug, Linc, Polk S2

Entocybe nitida (Quél.) T.J. Baroni, Largent & V. WC; WA, BC, Europe G3G4 -- -- 3 Hofst. Doug S1 Pine pinkgill

113 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Entocybe speciosa (Lennox ex T.J. Baroni) T.J. WC; WA, NY G3 -- -- 3 Baroni, Largent & V. Hofst. Mari S1 Fungus

Exobasidium parvifolii Hotson CR; CA, WA + GNR -- -- 3 Fungus Bent, Coos, Linc, Po k SNR

Fayodia bisphaerigera (J.E. Lange) Singer WC; WA, VT, Europe G3 -- -- 3 Fungus Doug S1

Fevansia aurantiaca Trappe & Castellano WC G2 -- -- 3 Fungus Clac, Desc, Linn S2

Galerina fuscobrunnea A.H. Sm. WC GH -- -- 1-X Fungus Wasc SH

Galerina heterocystis (G.F. Atk.) A.H. Sm. & CR, KM, WC, WV; CA, WA + G4Q -- -- 3 Singer Bent, Coos, Doug, Jack, Lane, Polk, Till S2 Fungus (var. B)

Galerina sphagnorum (Pers.) Kühner WC; BC, AK +, Europe, Russia GNR -- -- 3 Fungus Clac, Linn SNR

Gamundia leucophylla (Gillet) H.E. Bigelow BM; Europe G3? -- -- 3 Fungus Desc, Umat S1

Gastroboletus imbellus Trappe WC GH -- -- 1-X Fungus Clac, Lane SH

Gastroboletus ruber (Zeller) Cázares & Trappe CR, WC; CA, WA G3G4 -- -- 4 Fungus Bent, Clac, Desc, Hood, Jeff, Lane S3

Gastroboletus vividus Trappe & Castellano KM, WC; CA G3 -- -- 4 Fungus Doug, Jack, Klam, Lane S3

Gautieria magnicellaris (Pilát) E.L. Stewart & WC; CA, E North America, Europe, Mexico G3G4 -- -- 3 Trappe Desc S1 Fungus

Gautieria otthii Trog KM, WV; CA, AK, Europe, Scandinavia G3Q -- -- 3 Fungus Bent, Jack, Jose S1

Gautieria plumbea Zeller and C.W. Dodge WC; CA, ID, BC GNR -- -- 3 Fungus Lane, Linn SNR

Genea compacta Harkn. WV; CA, Mexico G2? -- -- 3 Fungus Polk S1

Glomus pubescens (Sacc. & Ellis) Trappe & Gerd. CR; NJ, Japan G2? -- -- 3 Fungus Coos, Doug S1

Glomus radiatum (Thaxt.) Trappe & Gerd. WC; CA, E North America G2G4 -- -- 3 Fungus Lane S1?

Gymnomyces californicus (Singer & A.H. Sm.) KM, WC; CA, Mexico G4? -- -- 3 Trappe, T. Lebel & Castellano Jack, Lane S1? Fungus

Gymnomyces compactus Singer & A.H. Sm. WC, WV; CA GNR -- -- 3 Fungus Clac, Doug, Yamh SNR

Gymnomyces cremeus (Zeller & C.W. Dodge) WV GNR -- -- 3 Trappe, T. Lebel & Castellano Bent, Doug SNR Fungus

114 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Gymnomyces foetens (Singer & A.H. Sm.) Trappe, KM; ID, WA GNR -- -- 3 T. Lebel & Castellano Jose SNR Fungus

Gymnomyces fragrans (A.H. Sm.) Trappe, T. KM, WC; CA, ID G2 -- -- 1 Lebel & Castellano Jack, Lane S1 Fungus

Gymnomyces gilkeyae (Zeller & C.W. Dodge) CR GNR -- -- 3 Trappe, T. Lebel & Castellano Bent, Coos, Doug SNR Fungus

Gymnomyces monosporus E.L. Stewart & Trappe CR, KM, WC, WV?; AZ G1 -- -- 3 Fungus Bent, Doug S1

Gymnomyces nondistincta Trappe & Castellano WC; CA G1 -- -- 1 Fungus Clac, Hood, Klam S1

Gymnomyces parksii Singer & A.H. Sm. KM; ID GNR -- -- 3 Fungus Jose SNR

Gymnomyces setigerus (Zeller) Trappe, T. Lebel & WC; WA GNR -- -- 3 Castellano Lane S1? Fungus

Gyromitra californica (W. Phillips) Rait. BM, CR, EC, KM, WC, WV; CA, ID, WA, BC + G4 -- -- 4 Fungus Bake, Clac, Desc, Doug, Gran, Hood, Jack, Klam, Lane, S3 Linn, Mult, Unio Hebeloma occidentale A.H. Sm., V.S. Evenson & WC GH -- -- 1-X Mitchel Clac, Wasc SH Fungus

Hebeloma oregonense A.H. Sm., V.S. Evenson & WC; CO G3TH -- -- 2-ex Mitchel var. oregonense Clac, Wasc SH Fungus

Hebeloma parcivelum A.H. Sm., V.S. Evenson & WC GH -- -- 1-X Mitchel Wasc SH Fungus

Hebeloma pungens A.H. Sm., V.S. Evenson & KM, WC GH -- -- 1-X Mitchel Jeff, Jose, Wasc SH Fungus

Helvella crassitunicata N.S. Weber KM, WC; WA, AK, BC, +? G3 -- -- 2 Fungus Desc, Hood, Jeff, Jose, Lane S3

Helvella elastica Bull. CR, KM, WC, WV; CA, ID, WA +, Asia, Argentina, Europe G5 -- -- 3 Flex ble helvella Bent, Clac, Doug, Jack, Lane, Linn, Mari, Polk S2

Hemimycena pseudocrispula (Kuehner) Singer WC; Europe, Scandinavia G2? -- -- 3 Fungus Lane S1

Hydnellum geogenium (Fr.) Banker BM, CR; CO, AK, E North America, Europe GNR -- -- 3 Fungus Bake, Coos, Doug SNR

Hydnotrya inordinata Trappe & Castellano WC; CA G3 -- -- 3 Fungus Clac, Desc, Klam, Mari S3

Hydnotrya michaelis (E. Fisch.) Trappe BM, WC; WA, AK, CO, Europe, U.K., Scandinavia, G3 -- -- 3 Fungus Russia S1 Bake, Linn Hydropus marginellus (Pers.) Singer CR, WC; CA, WA, AK, BC, E North America, Czech G3G4 -- -- 2 Fungus Republic S2 Clac, Doug, Lane, Mari, Till

115 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Hygrocybe rainierensis (Hesler & A.H. Sm.) WC; WA GNR -- -- 3 Malloch Doug SNR Fungus

Hygrocybe virescens (Hesler & A.H. Sm.) Montoya CR, KM; CA, WA GNR -- -- 3 & Bandala Curr, Doug SNR Fungus

Hygrophorus albicarneus Hesler & A.H. Sm. WC G1 -- -- 3 Fungus Hood, Klam, Lane S1

Hygrophorus albiflavus Hesler & A.H. Sm. WC; CA, WA G3? -- -- 2-ex Fungus Clac SH

Hygrophorus goetzii Hesler & Smith WC; CA, WA GNR -- -- 3 Fungus Clac, Lane, Mari SNR

Hypomyces luteovirens (Fr.) Tul. & C. Tul. WC; CA, WA, BC + G4 -- -- 3 Yellow green hypomyces Clac, Klam S2

Hysterangium velatisporum Castellano, Cázares, KM; Mexico GNR -- -- 3 & Guevara Jack SNR Fungus

Imaia gigantea (S. Imai) Trappe & Kovács WC; E US, Japan GNR -- -- 3 Fungus Doug S1

Ionomidotis irregularis (Schwein.) E.J. Durand WC; WA, E North America, Russia G4 -- -- 3 Fungus Clac, Lane S1

Lactarius crassus (Singer & A.H. Sm.) Pierotti CR, EC, WC; CA G3 -- -- 3 Fungus Clac, Coos, Doug, Klam, Wasc S2S3

Lactarius lactarioides (Zeller) P.M. Kirk EC; CA G2G3 -- -- 3 Fungus Hood, Jeff S2?

Lactarius silviae Pierotti CR, KM; WA, BC G2G3 -- -- 3 Fungus Bent, Coos, Curr, Doug, Jose, Lane, Polk S2S3

Lepiota roseolivida Murrill WC; CA, WA, BC GNR -- -- 3 Fungus Lane SNR

Leptonia caesiocincta (Kuehner) P.D. Orton WC; CA, WA, UK G3? -- -- 3 Fungus Clac, Mult S1

Leptonia exalbida Largent KM; CA, WA, BC GNR -- -- 3 Fungus Doug SNR

Leptonia foliocontusa Largent var. discolor KM; CA, WA, BC GNRTNR -- -- 3 Fungus Doug SNR

Leptonia occidentalis Murrill var. occidentalis CR, WV G1T1 -- -- 1 Fungus Bent, Jack, Jose, Mari S1

Leptonia rectangula Largent CR; CA, WA + GNR -- -- 3 Fungus Jack SNR

Leptonia rosea Longyear var. marginata Largent WC; CA, WA G3T3 -- -- 2-ex Fungus Lane SH

Leptonia striatula (Hesler) Largent KM; WA, E North America GNRTNR -- -- 3 Fungus Doug, Jose SNR

Leptonia subeuchroa Kauffman WC; CA, WA G2? -- -- 2-ex Fungus Clac SH

116 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Leptonia violaceonigra Largent KM, WC; CA, WA G2? -- -- 3 Fungus Jack, Jose, Linn S1

Leucogaster candidus (Harkn.) Fogel WC, WV; WA GNR -- -- 3 Fungus Lane, Linn S1?

Leucogaster microsporus Fogel nom. prov. CR, WC; CA, WA G2G3 -- -- 4 Fungus Bent, Clac, Curr, Lane, Linn, Mari, Wasc S2

Leucogaster odoratus (Harkn.) Zeller & C.W. WC, WV; CA G2 -- -- 3 Dodge Lane, Linn S1 Fungus

Lindtneria thujatsugina M.J. Larsen CR; ID + GNR -- -- 3 Fungus Curr, Jack SNR

Lyophyllum acutipes Clemencon & A.H. Sm. WC GH -- -- 1-X Fungus Clac SH

Lyophyllum chamaeleon Clemencon & A.H. Sm. WC GH -- -- 1-X Fungus Wasc SH

Lyophyllum conoideospermum Clemencon & A.H. WC GH -- -- 1-X Sm. Jeff SH Fungus

Lyophyllum furfurellum Clemencon & A.H. Sm. WC; CA G3? -- -- 2-ex Fungus Clac SH

Lyophyllum gracile Clemencon & A.H. Sm. WC; QC G2G3 -- -- 2-ex Fungus Wasc SH

Lyophyllum lubricum Clemencon & A.H. Sm. WC GH -- -- 1-X Fungus Clac SH

Lyophyllum pallidum Clemencon & A.H. Sm. WC GH -- -- 1-X Fungus Jeff?, Mari SH

Lyophyllum piceum Clemencon & A.H. Sm. EC GH -- -- 1-X Fungus Jeff?, Mari SH

Lyophyllum solidipes Clemencon & A.H. Sm. WC GH -- -- 1-X Fungus Clac SH

Macowanites chlorinosmus A.H. Sm. & Trappe CR; CA, WA, AK G3 -- -- 3 Fungus Curr, Lane, Till S3

Macowanites mollis Singer & A.H. Sm. WC; WA G3 -- -- 2 Fungus Mult S1

Martellia medlockii Trappe & Castellano WC G1 -- -- 3 Fungus Linn S1

Melanogaster natsii Y. Wang, K. Tao & B. Liu CR, WC; CA, WA GNR -- -- 3 Fungus Bent, Clac SNR

Muscinupta laevis (Fr.) Redhead, Lücking and CR; WA, BC, Ontario, U.K., Scandinavia, Europe, Japan G3? -- -- 3 Lawrey Linc, Polk S1 Fungus

Mycena gaultheri A.H. Sm. WC G1 -- -- 3 Fungus Clac S1

Mycena hudsoniana A.H. Sm. WC; CA, WA + G2G3 -- -- 3 Fungus Lane S1

117 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Mycena quiniaultensis Kauffman KM, WC; CA, WA G3 -- -- 3 Fungus Clac, Jose, Lane S1S2

Mycena tenax A.H. Sm. CR, WC, WV; CA, WA, N America G4 -- -- 3 Fungus Bent, Doug, Lane, Linc, Polk S2

Mycetinis applanatipes (Desjardin) A.W. Wilson & WC; CA, BC G2 -- -- 3 Desjardin Mari S1 Fungus

Myriosclerotinia caricis-ampullaceae (Nyberg) N.F. WC; ID, WA, WY +, BC +, Finland, Russia, Sweden, GNR -- -- 3 Buchw. Belgium SNR Fungus Clac

Mythicomyces corneipes (Fr.) Redhead & A.H. CR, WC; AK, BC, WA, N America, Europe G2G3 -- -- 2 Sm. Clac, Lane, Mari, Till S1S2 Fungus

Nemania serpens (Pers.) Gray var. hydnicola CR; WA, BC, E US, Europe GNRTNR -- -- 3 (Schwein.) Y.M. Ju & J.D. Rogers Lane SNR Fungus

Neoalbatrellus caeruleoporus (Peck) Audet CR, WC; CA, WA, BC, E North America, E Asia G2G3Q -- -- 3 Fungus Clac, Coos, Doug, Klam, Lane S2

Neolentinus adhaerens (A b. & Schwein.) CR; WA, N America, Europe G3 -- -- 3 Redhead & Ginns Till S1 Sticky sawgill

Nolanea edulis (Peck) Largent var. concentrica CR G3?T1 -- -- 3 Largent Linc S1 Fungus

Nolanea verna (S. Lundell) Kotl. & Pouzar var. WC; ID, WY G2?T1 -- -- 3 isodiametrica Largent Doug S1 Fungus

Octaviania cyanescens Trappe & Castellano WC; WA G1 -- -- 1 Fungus Lane S1

Octaviania macrospora Singer & A.H. Smith WC GH -- -- 1-X Fungus Clac SH

Omphalina isabellina A.H. Sm. & D.E. Stuntz WC G1 -- -- 3 Fungus Clac S1

Otidea smithii Kanouse CR, KM, WC; CA, WA, BC + G3 -- -- 2 Fungus Bent, Clac, Doug, Jack, Mari S2

Pezoloma ciliifera (P. Karst.) Korf CR, WC; WA, BC, NY, Sweden GNR -- -- 3 Fungus Bent, Clac SNR

Phaeoclavulina abietina (Pers.) Giachini CR, EC, KM, WC, WV; CA, ID, WA, Scandinavia, Europe G4 -- -- 2 Green-staining coral mushroom Bent, Doug, Jack, Jose, Lane, Polk, Wasc S2

Phaeocollybia dissiliens A.H. Sm. & Trappe CR, WC, WV; CA G2 -- -- 1 Fungus Bent, Coos, Doug, Lane, Linc, Till S2

Phaeocollybia gregaria A.H. Sm. & Trappe CR, WC, WV? G1G2Q -- -- 1 Fungus Bent, Doug, Linc, Linn, Po k, Till S1S2

Phaeocollybia lilacifolia A.H. Sm. CR, WC; CA, WA G2 -- -- 3 Fungus Clac, Coos, Doug, Lane, Linc, Mult, Till S1S2

118 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Phaeocollybia olivacea A.H. Sm. CR, KM, WC, WV; CA, WA G3Q -- -- 3 Fungus Bent, Clac, Coos, Curr, Doug, Jose, Lane, Linc, Linn, S2S3 Mari, Polk, Till, Yamh Phaeocollybia oregonensis A.H. Sm. & Trappe CR, KM, WC; WA, BC G2 -- -- 1 Fungus Clac, Coos, Doug, Lane, Mult, Polk S2

Phaeocollybia pseudofestiva A.H. Sm. CR, KM, WC, WV; WA, CA, BC G2G3Q -- -- 3 Fungus Bent, Clac, Colu, Coos, Curr, Doug, Jack, Jose, Lane, S2S3 Linc, Linn, Mari, Mult, Till Phaeocollybia radicata (Murrill) Singer CR, WC, WV; CA G2 -- -- 3 Fungus Bent, Coos, Doug, Lane S1

Polyozellus atrolazulinus Trudell & Kõljalg BM; BC GNR -- -- 3 Fungus Umat SNR

Polyozellus marymargaretae Beug & I. Saar WC; WA GNR -- -- 3 Fungus Doug, Lane SNR

Psathyrella aquatica J.L. Frank, Coffan, & WC G1 -- -- 3 South-worth Jack S1 Fungus

Psathyrella gruberi A.H. Sm. WC GH -- -- 1-X Fungus Clac SH

Psathyrella oregonensis A.H. Sm. WC GH -- -- 1-X Fungus Clac SH

Psathyrella quercicola A.H. Sm. KM GH -- -- 1-X Fungus Jack, Jose SH

Psathyrella subcaespitosa A.H. Sm. WC GH -- -- 1-X Fungus Wasc SH

Psathyrella wapinitaensis Kempton & A.H. Sm. WC; ID, AK G2G4 -- -- 2-ex Fungus Wasc SH

Pseudaleuria quinaultiana Lusk CR, WC; WA G2 -- -- 3 Fungus Linc, Linn, Mari S2

Radiigera bushnellii L.S. Domingues & Castellano CR, WC G1 -- -- 3 Fungus Jack, Lane, Till, Yamh S1

Ramaria amyloidea Marr & Stuntz CR, WC; CA, WA G3 -- -- 3 Fungus Bent, Clac, Doug, Jack, Klam, Lane, Linn S3

Ramaria aurantiisiccescens Marr & Stuntz CR, KM, WC; CA, WA, BC + G3 -- -- 4 Fungus Bent, Clac, Coos, Doug, Jack, Jeff, Klam, Lane, Linc, S2S3 Linn, Mari Ramaria botrytis (Pers.) Ricken var. CR, WC; CA, ID, WA GUT2 -- -- 1 aurantiiramosa Marr & D.E. Stuntz Coos, Doug, Klam, Mari S1 Fungus

Ramaria conjunctipes (Coker) Corner var. CR, KM, WC; WA, CA GUT3 -- -- 4 sparsiramosa Marr & D.E. Stuntz Clac, Colu, Coos, Curr, Doug, Lane, Po k S3 Fungus

Ramaria coulterae Scates BM, EC, KM, WC; CA, ID G3 -- -- 3 Fungus Doug, Jack, Jeff, Jose, Klam, Linn, Umat, Unio S2S3

Ramaria gelatiniaurantia Marr & Stuntz CR, KM, WC; CA, WA +, Canada G3 -- -- 3 Fungus Bent, Clac, Coos, Doug, Jack, Jose, Linn S2

119 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Ramaria gracilis (Pers. ex Fries) Quelet CR, WC, WV; CA, WA +, Europe, Asia, Australia G3 -- -- 2 Fungus Bent, Clac, Jack S1

Ramaria hilaris R.H. Petersen & M. Zang var. CR; WA GUT1 -- -- 3 olympiana R.H. Petersen Doug S1 Fungus

Ramaria largentii Marr & Stuntz KM, WC; CA, WA G3 -- -- 3 Fungus Bent, Doug, Jack, Jose, Klam, Lane, Linn S3

Ramaria lorithamnus (Berk.) Petersen CR; WA, Australia, NZ, Chile G3Q -- -- 3 Fungus Coos S1

Ramaria maculatipes Marr & Stuntz CB, CR, KM, WC; CA, WA G3 -- -- 3 Fungus Bent, Clac, Jack, Jose, Klam, Lane, Linc, Linn, Wasc S3

Ramaria purpurissima R.H. Petersen & Scates EC, KM, WC; CA, ID + GNR -- -- 3 Fungus Curr, Doug, Jack, Klam, Lane SNR

Ramaria rainierensis Marr & Stuntz CR, KM; CA, ID, WA G2 -- -- 1 Fungus Coos, Jose S1

Ramaria rubella (Schaeff.) R.H. Petersen var. CR, KM; CA, WA, BC, TN GUT3? -- -- 2 blanda Petersen Coos, Curr, Doug, Lane, Till, Yamh S2? Fungus (forma blanda)

Ramaria rubribrunnescens Marr & Stuntz CR, KM, WC; CA, WA G3 -- -- 3 Fungus Bent, Coos, Doug, Jose, Linc, Polk S2

Ramaria spinulosa (Pers.) Quel. var. diminutiva CR; CA, WA GNRT2 -- -- 3 Petersen Bent SNR Fungus

Ramaria stricta (Pers.) Quél. var. concolor Corner KM; ID, WA GUT1 -- -- 3 Fungus Doug S1

Ramaria suecica (Fr.) Donk CR, KM, WC; CA, WA, BC + G4 -- -- 3 Fungus Bent, Clac, Doug, Lane S2

Ramaria thiersii R.H. Petersen & Scates CR, EC, KM, WC; CA, ID G3 -- -- 3 Fungus Coos, Jack, Jose, Klam, Linn S2

Ramaria tsugina (Peck) Marr & D.E. Stuntz CR, WC; CA, WA, ID, BC, NY G3 -- -- 3 Fungus Coos, Klam S2

Rhizopogon alexsmithii (Trappe) Vizzini & Zotti WC; WA, BC G2 -- -- 1 Fungus Clac, Desc, Jeff, Klam, Lane, Mari S2

Rhizopogon bacillisporus A.H. Sm. BM, EC, WC; ID, WY G2G3 -- -- 3 Fungus Clac, Harn, Hood, Klam, Wasc S1

Rhizopogon brunneifibrillosus A.H. Sm. EC, WC; ID G2G3 -- -- 2 Fungus Clac, Wasc S1

Rhizopogon brunneiniger A.H. Sm. CR, WC; CA G3 -- -- 3 Fungus Bent, Clac, Doug, Jack S2

Rhizopogon chamaleontinus K.A. Harrison & A.H. KM; ID G1 -- -- 1 Sm. Jose S1 Fungus

Rhizopogon clavitisporus A.H. Sm. CR, KM, WC; ID G2G3 -- -- 2 Fungus Clac, Doug, Jack, Jose, Linc S1S2

120 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Rhizopogon ellipsosporus Trappe, Castellano & CR, KM, WC G2 -- -- 1 Amar. Doug, Jack, Jose, Mari S2 Fungus

Rhizopogon evadens A.H. Sm. var. subalpinus BM, EC, WC; CA, ID GUT3 -- -- 3 Fungus Clac, Desc, Doug, Hood, Klam, Lane, Linn, Mari, Umat S3

Rhizopogon exiguus Zeller CR, KM; WA G3 -- -- 2 Fungus Bent, Jose, Lane S2

Rhizopogon flavofibrillosus A.H. Sm. EC, KM, WC; CA, ID, MT G2G3 -- -- 3 Fungus Curr, Desc, Doug, Jose, Lane S3

Rhizopogon hysterangioides A.H. Sm. EC; CA, ID, CO GNR -- -- 3 Fungus Jeff S1?

Rhizopogon inquinatus A.H. Sm. WC; ID G2 -- -- 1 Fungus Linn S1

Rhizopogon masoniae A.H. Sm. WC G1 -- -- 1 Fungus Clac, Jack S1

Rhizopogon molallaensis A.H. Sm. CR, WC; ID GNR -- -- 3 Fungus Bent, Clac, Colu, Jack SNR

Rhizopogon olivaceotinctus A.H. Sm. KM; CA G2 -- -- 1 Fungus Jack S1

Rhizopogon oregonensis A.H. Sm. KM; CA GNR -- -- 3 Fungus Jose S1?

Rhizopogon oswaldii A.H. Sm. EC; WA G2G3 -- -- 2-ex Fungus Wasc SH

Rhizopogon quercicola A.H. Sm. EC, WC; ID, WA G2G3 -- -- 2-ex Fungus Clac, Wasc SH

Rhizopogon rogersii A.H. Sm. BM, CR, KM, WC; ID, WA G2G3 -- -- 3 Fungus Clac, Jack, Polk, Wall S3

Rhizopogon semireticulatus A.H. Sm. CR, EC, KM, WC; CA, WA, ID, CO G2G3 -- -- 3 Fungus Desc, Doug, Jose, Lake, Linc, Linn S3

Rhizopogon semitectus A.H. Sm. WC; ID G2G3 -- -- 3 Fungus Jeff S1

Rhizopogon subcinnamomeus A.H. Sm. CR, WC; ID G2G3 -- -- 3 Fungus Bent, Lane, Linn S1

Rhizopogon subclavitisporus A.H. Sm. BM, WC; ID G2G3 -- -- 3 Fungus Lane, Unio S1

Rhizopogon subradicatus A.H. Sm. WV; WA G2G3 -- -- 2-ex Fungus Bent SH

Rhizopogon truncatus Linder KM, WC; CA, E North America G4 -- -- 4 Fungus Clac, Curr, Doug, Jack, Jose, Klam, Lane S4

Rhizopogon variabilisporus A.H. Sm. WC; ID G2G3 -- -- 3 Fungus Jack S1

Rickenella swartzii (Fr.) Kuyper CR, KM, WC, WV; CA, WA, N America, Europe G4 -- -- 3 Fungus Bent, Coos, Doug, Lane, Linc, Polk, Till S2

121 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Rubroboletus haematinus (Halling) D. Arora & J.L. EC, WC; CA, WA, BC, AZ, NM G3 -- -- 3 Frank Jack, Klam S2 Fungus

Russula idahoensis (Singer & A.H. Sm.) Trappe & CR, WC; ID G2 -- -- 1 T.F. Elliott Bent, Lane S1 Fungus

Russula mustelina Fr. CR, EC?, WC; CA, WA +, Eastern US, Europe, China G3 -- -- 3 Fungus Clac, Coos, Desc? S1S2

Sarcodon fuscoindicus (K.A. Harrison) Maas CR, KM, WC, WV; CA, WA G3 -- -- 2 Geest. Clac, Doug, Hood, Jack, Jose, Lane, Linn, Mult S2S3 Violet hedgehog

Sclerotinia veratri E.K. Cash & R.W. Davidson BM; CA, CO G2? -- -- 3 Fungus Umat S1

Scutiger ellisii (Berk.) Murrill CR, EC, WC; CA, ID, WA + G3Q -- -- 4 Greening goat's foot Doug, Jack, Klam, Lane, Linn, Wasc S3

Sedecula pulvinata Zeller EC, WC; CA, ID, AZ, CO G3 -- -- 3 Fungus Jack, Klam, Lake S2

Sowerbyella rhenana (Fuckel) J. Moravec CR, KM, WC, WV; CA, WA, N America, Europe, Asia G3 -- -- 3 Sta ked orange peel fungus Bent, Clac, Doug, Jack, Klam, Lane, Linn, Mari S2S3

Squamanita paradoxa (A.H. Sm. & Singer) Bas WC; Europe, Scandinavia G2? -- -- 2-ex Fungus Clac SH

Stagnicola perplexa (P.D. Orton) Redhead & A.H. WC; ID, WA, BC, E Canada, Europe G3 -- -- 2 Sm. Clac, Doug S2 Fungus

Stephensia bynumii Trappe, Bushnell & Castellano WC G1 -- -- 3 Fungus Clac, Mari S1

Stropharia albivelata (Murrill) Norvell & Redhead CR, WC, WV; CA, WA, BC G3 -- -- 3 Fungus Bent, Clac, Coos, Lane, Linc, Polk, Till S2

Tolypocladium ophioglossoides (J.F. Gmel.) Qu&t, CR, WC; CA, WA, E North America, Canada, Europe, G4 -- -- 3 Kepler & Spatafora U.K., Scandinavia, Japan S2 Golden thread cordyceps Clac, Lane, Linc

Trichoderma alutaceum Jaklitsch CR, WC; CA, WA + G3 -- -- 3 Fungus Bent, Clac, Lane S1

Tricholoma arvernense Bon WC; CA, ID, Europe GNR -- -- 3 Fungus Doug?, Klam, Linn, Mult SNR

Tricholoma venenatum G.F. Atk. KM, WC; CA, WA + G3? -- -- 3 Fungus Doug, Jack, Jose, Klam, Lane S2

Tricholomopsis fulvescens A.H. Sm. WC; CA, WA G2G3 -- -- 1-X Fungus Clac SX

Tuber asa Tulasne & Tulasne CR, WC; E North America, Europe G2 -- -- 1 Fungus Bent, Lane, Till S2

Tuber gardneri Gilkey CR, WC; CA, IA, MN, WI, Quebec GNR -- -- 3 Fungus Bent, Clac, Linn, Polk, Yamh SNR

Tuber pacificum Trappe, Castellano & Bushnell CR G1 -- -- 1 Fungus Coos, Lane, Po k S1

122 Scientific Name Ecoregion; Adjacent States Heritage Federal ODA ORBIC Common Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List

Tuber quercicola J.L. Frank, Southworth, & Trappe KM, WC, WV; CA GNR -- -- 3 Fungus Bent, Doug, Jack, Linn, Mari, Polk, Yamh SNR

Tuber sp. WC GNR -- -- 3 Fungus ("Tuber luomai") Jack SNR

Tuber whetstonense J.L. Frank, Southworth & KM GNR -- -- 3 Trappe Jack SNR Fungus

Urnula craterium (Schwein.:Fr.) Fr. KM, WV; E North America, Europe, Asia G4 -- -- 2-ex Fungus Bent, Jack, Wash SH

Vibrissea filisporia (Bonord.) Korf & A. Sánchez WC; E North America, Europe, Scandinavia GNR -- -- 3 Fungus Mari SNR

Vibrissea truncorum Albertini & Schwein.:Fr. CR, WC; WA, ID, BC, AK, E North America, Europe, Asia, G5 -- -- 3 Fungus Southern Hemisphere S1S2 Lane, Linn

123

FEDERAL ENDANGERED SPECIES ACT STATUS Plants Listed as Endangered Arabis macdonaldiana Lilium occidentale Plagiobothrys hirtus Astragalus applegatei Limnanthes pumila ssp. grandiflora Stephanomeria malheurensis Erigeron decumbens Lomatium bradshawii Fritillaria gentneri Lomatium cookii

Plants Listed as Threatened Castilleja levisecta Lupinus sulphureus ssp. kincaidii Sidalcea nelsoniana Howellia aquatilis (Lupinus oreganus) Silene spaldingii Mirabilis macfarlanei Thelypodium howellii ssp. spectabilis

Candidates for Listing Pinus albicaulis

USFWS SPECIES OF CONCERN Abronia umbellata ssp. breviflora Delphinium oreganum (Lupinus lepdius var. cusickii) Amsinckia carinata Delphinium pavonaceum Meconella oregana Arabis koehleri var. koehleri Dicentra pauciflora Micranthes hitchcockiana Arabis suffrutescens var. horizontalis Dodecatheon austrofrigidum Mimulus hymenophyllus (Boechera horizontalis) Epilobium oreganum (Erythranthe hymenophylla) Artemisia campestris var. wormskioldii Eriogonum umbellatum var. Myosurus sessilis Astragalus collinus var. laurentii glaberrimum Navarretia willamettensis Astragalus lemmonii Eriogonum villosissimum Oenothera wolfii Astragalus mulfordiae Erythronium elegans Penstemon hesperius Astragalus tyghensis Gentiana plurisetosa Phacelia argentea Botrychium campestre Gilia millefoliata Phacelia lutea var. mackenzieorum Botrychium paradoxum Gratiola heterosepala Plagiobothrys figuratus var. Botrychium pedunculosum Horkelia congesta ssp. congesta corallicarpus Calochortus coxii Horkelia hendersonii Pogogyne floribunda Calochortus nitidus Ivesia rhypara var. rhypara Ranunculus glaberrimus var. reconditus Calochortus persistens Lathyrus holochlorus (syn. Ranunculus triternatus) Camassia howellii Limnanthes pumila ssp. pumila Sericocarpus rigidus Carex idahoa Lomatium bentonitum Sidalcea malviflora ssp. patula Castilleja chambersii Lomatium erythrocarpum Silene douglasii var. oraria Castilleja fraterna Lomatium greenmanii Sisyrinchium hitchcockii Castilleja mendocinensis Lomatium pastorale Sisyrinchium sarmentosum Castilleja rubida Lophochlaena oregona Sullivantia oregana Chloropyron maritimum ssp. palustre (syn. Pleuropogon oregonus) Tauschia howellii Collomia renacta Lupinus aridus ssp. ashlandensis Thelypodium howellii ssp. howellii Cupressus bakeri (syn. Lupinus lepidus var. Trifolium douglasii {Hesperocyparis bakeri) ashlandensis) Viola primulifolia ssp. occidentalis Delphinium leucophaeum Lupinus cusickii

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STATE ENDANGERED SPECIES ACT STATUS Plants Listed as Endangered Abronia umbellata ssp. breviflora Chloropyron maritimum ssp. palustre Lomatium cookii Arabis macdonaldiana (syn. Cordylanthus maritimus ssp. Lomatium erythrocarpum Artemisia campestris var. wormskioldii palustris) Lupinus lepidus var. cusickii Astragalus applegatei Delphinium leucophaeum Mentzelia mollis Astragalus mulfordiae Delphinium pavonaceum Mirabilis macfarlanei Calochortus coxii Erigeron decumbens Plagiobothrys hirtus Calochortus indecorus Fritillaria gentneri Plagiobothrys lamprocarpus Calochortus umpquaensis ssp. confertus Ivesia rhypara var. rhypara Pyrrocoma radiata Calochortus umpquaensis ssp. Lilium occidentale Silene spaldingii flavicomus Limnanthes pumila ssp. grandiflora Stephanomeria malheurensis (syn. Limnanthes floccosa ssp. Calochortus umpquaensis ssp. Thelypodium howellii ssp. spectabilis grandiflora) umpquaensis Trifolium owyheense Castilleja levisecta Lomatium bradshawii

Plants Listed as Threatened Amsinckia carinata Erythronium elegans Lomatium greenmanii Astragalus collinus var. laurentii Eucephalus vialis Lupinus oreganus Astragalus cusickii var. sterilis Gratiola heterosepala Mentzelia packardiae Astragalus diaphanus var. diurnus Hackelia cronquistii Microseris howellii Astragalus peckii Hastingsia bracteosa var. bracteosa Oenothera wolfii Astragalus tyghensis Hastingsia bracteosa var. Phacelia argentea Botrychium pumicola atropurpurea Pleuropogon oregonus Calochortus howellii Howellia aquatilis Sericocarpus rigidus Eriogonum chrysops Lepidium davisii Sidalcea nelsoniana Eriogonum crosbyae var. crosbyae Limnanthes pumila ssp. pumila Silene douglasii var. oraria Eriogonum crosbyae var. mystrium (Limnanthes floccosa ssp. pumila) Thelypodium eucosmum

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STATE ENDANGERED SPECIES ACT STATUS continued State Candidate Taxa Achnatherum hendersonii Eremothera pygmaea Micranthes hitchcockiana Agrostis howellii (syn. Camissonia pygmaea) (syn. Saxifraga hitchcockiana) Arabis koehleri var. koehleri Erigeron howellii Montia howellii Asarum wagneri Erigeron oreganus Myosurus sessilis Astragalus tegetarioides Eriogonum cusickii Packera hesperia Bensoniella oregana Eriogonum prociduum (syn. Senecio hesperius) Boechera horizontalis Erythranthe inflatula Penstemon barrettiae (syn. Arabis suffrutescens var. (syn. Mimulus evanescens) Perideridia erythrorhiza horizontalis) Erythranthe hymenophylla Phacelia minutissima Bolandra oregana (syn. Mimulus hymenophyllus) Plagiobothrys figuratus ssp. corallicarpus Botrychium ascendens Erythranthe jungermannioides Ranunculus austro-oreganus Botrychium crenulatum (syn. Mimulus jungermannioides) Rorippa columbiae Botrychium paradoxum Erythranthe patula (Mimulus patulus) Rubus bartonianus Botrychium pedunculosum Filipendula occidentalis Sedum moranii Calochortus greenei Frasera umpquaensis Sedum oblanceolatum Calochortus longebarbatus var. peckii Gentiana setigera Senecio ertterae Calochortus persistens Hackelia diffusa var. diffusa Sidalcea campestris Camassia howellii Horkelia congesta ssp. congesta Sidalcea hirtipes Cardamine pattersonii Kalmiopsis fragrans Sidalcea malviflora ssp. patula Caulanthus major Lasthenia ornduffii Sisyrinchium hitchcockii (syn. Lasthenia macrantha ssp. prisca) Cimicifuga elata var. alpestris Sisyrinchium sarmentosum Limbella fryei (moss) Cimicifuga elata var. elata Sophora leachiana Limnanthes alba var. gracilis Collomia renacta Stanleya confertiflora (syn. Limnanthes gracilis var. gracilis) Corydalis aquae-gelidae Streptanthus howellii Limnanthes floccosa ssp. bellingeriana Cypripedium fasciculatum Sullivantia oregana Lomatium suksdorfii Delphinium oreganum Tauschia howellii Luina serpentina Draba howellii Trifolium leibergii Lupinus lepidus var. ashlandensis Epilobium oreganum Triteleia hendersonii var. leachiae Meconella oregana Epilobium siskiyouense Viola primulifolia ssp. occidentalis

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DROPS AND NAME CHANGES since August 2016 list Vascular Plants Allium punctum Dropped, too common Antennaria aromatica Dropped, not documented from the state Artemisia ludoviciana ssp. estesii Name change, now called Artemisia estesii Balsamorhiza hookeri var. idahoensis Name change, now called Balsamorhiza macrophylla Balsamorhiza hookeri var. lanata Name change, now called Balsamorhiza lanata Callitriche fassettii Dropped, too common Cardamine nuttallii var. gemmata Dropped, taxonomic issues, synonym of Cardamine nuttallii Carex brevicaulis Name change, now called Carex zikae Carex inferminervia Dropped, taxonomic issues Castilleja wightii Dropped, not documented from the state Caulanthus crassicaulis var. crassicaulis Dropped, taxonomic issues, synonym of Caulanthus crassicaulis (too common) Caulanthus crassicaulis var. glaber Dropped, taxonomic issues, synonym of Caulanthus crassicaulis (too common) Caulanthus major var. nevadensis Name change, now called Caulanthus major Cirsium cymosum var. cymosum Dropped, too common Cryptantha thompsonii Dropped, not documented from the state Cyperus bipartitus Dropped, too common Draba cusickii var. cusickii Name change, now called Draba cusickii Draba incerta var. incerta Name change, now called Draba incerta Eriogonum pyrolifolium var. pyrolifolium Dropped; taxonomic issues, synonym of Eriogonum pyrolifolium (too common) Erysimum inconspicuum var. inconspicuum Name change, now called Erysimum inconspicuum Frasera fastigiata Dropped, not documented from the state Fritillaria eastwoodiae Dropped, not documented from the state Geum triflorum var. campanulatum Dropped; taxonomic issues, synonym of Geum triflorum var. ciliatum (too common) Gnaphalium californicum Name change, now called Pseudognaphalium californicum Lepidium montanum var. nevadense Name change, now called Lepidium montanum Leucopoa kingii Dropped, too common Lomatium sp. Name change, now called Lomatium filicinum Lupinus andersonii Dropped, too common Mimulus bolanderi Name change, now called Diplacus bolanderi Mimulus congdonii Name change, now called Diplacus congdonii Mimulus douglasii Name change, now called Diplacus douglasii Mimulus hymenophyllus Name change, now called Erythranthe hymenophylla Mimulus jepsonii Name change, now called Diplacus jepsonii Mimulus kelloggii Name change, now called Diplacus kelloggii Mimulus latidens Name change, now called Erythranthe latidens Mimulus tricolor Name change, now called Diplacus tricolor Minuartia austromontana Name change, now called Sabulina austromontana Minuartia californica Name change, now called Sabulina californica Minuartia pusilla Name change, now called Sabulina pusilla Opuntia fragilis var. fragilis Name change, now called Opuntia fragilis Perideridia lemmonii Dropped, taxonomic issues, synonym of Perideridia gairdneri (too common) Poa stenantha Dropped, too common

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DROPS AND NAME CHANGES since August 2016 list continued Potentilla sp. Name change, now called Potentilla versicolor var. darrachii Pyrola elliptica Dropped, not documented from the state Ranunculus acriformis var. montanensis Dropped, not documented from the state Ribes inerme var. klamathense Dropped, too common Rorippa curvipes var. curvipes Dropped, taxonomic issues, synonym of Rorippa curvipes (too common) Sedum lanceolatum ssp. nesioticum Dropped, not documented from the state Sedum rosea ssp. integrifolium Name change, now called Rhodiola integrifolia ssp. integrifolia Sporobolus airoides Dropped, too common Triteleia ixioides ssp. anilina Name change, now called Triteleia ixioides Triteleia ixioides ssp. scabra Name change, now called Triteleia ixioides Zigadenus fontanus Dropped, not documented in Oregon (all Oregon information moved to Toxicoscordion exaltatum)

Liverworts Anthelia julacea Dropped, not documented in Oregon Herbertus aduncus ssp. aduncus Name change, now called Herbertus aduncus Jamesoniella autumnalis var. heterostipa Dropped, synonym of Jamesoniella autumnalis, too common

Hornworts Phymatoceros bulbiculosus Dropped, synonomized with Phymatoceros phymatodes

Mosses Gemmabryum barnesii Dropped, too common

Lichens Collema quadrifidum Name change, now called Rostania quadrifida Collema undulatum var. granulosum Name change, now called Lathagrium undulatum Leptogium siskiyouensis Name change, now called Scytinium siskiyouensis Ramalina pollinaria Dropped, taxonomic split: Oregon specimens now Ramalina labiosorediata

Fungi Acanthophysium farlowii Name change, now called Aleurodiscus farlowii Albatrellus caeruleoporus Name change, now called Neoalbatrellus caeruleoporus Albatrellus ellisii Name change, now called Scutiger ellisii Alpova alexsmithii Name change, now called Rhizopogon alexsmithii Alpova olivaceotinctus Name change, now called Rhizopogon olivaceotinctus Arcangeliella camphorata Name change, now called Lactarius silviae Arcangeliella crassa Name change, now called Lactarius crassus Arcangeliella lactarioides Name change, now called Lactarius lactarioides Boletus regius Dropped, taxonomic split: Oregon specimens now called Butyriboletus autumniregius or Butyriboletus primiregius Clavulina castanopes var. lignicola Spelling correction: Clavulina castaneipes var. lignicola Cordyceps ophioglossoides Name change, now called Tolypocladium ophioglossoides Cudoniella clavus Dropped, too common Cystangium idahoensis Name change, now called Russula idahoensis

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DROPS AND NAME CHANGES since August 2016 list continued Gelatinodiscus flavidus Name change, now called Chloroscypha flavida Mycena quinaultensis Spelling correction: Mycena quiniaultensis Podostroma alutaceum Name change, now called Trichoderma alutaceum Polyozellus multiplex Dropped, taxonomic split: Oregon specimens now Polyozellus atrolazulinus or Polyozellus marymargaretae Pseudorhizina californica Name change, now called Gyromitra californica Ramaria abietina Name change, now called Phaeoclavulina abietina Rhizopogon abietis Dropped, too common Rhizopogon subpurpurascens Dropped, being synonymized and therefore too common Stropharia albovelata Spelling correction: Stropharia albivelata Thaxterogaster pavelekii Name change, now called Cortinarius pavelekii

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OREGON BIODIVERSITY INFORMATION CENTER RARE PLANT FIELD SURVEY FORM Digital versions of this form and information on submitting other data are available at http://inr.oregonstate.edu/orbic/submit-data. Please complete all entries in the top section, and as much as possible in the more detailed numbered sections. You may use the back for comments or additional space. If attaching a map of the location, we prefer something similar to a USGS 7.5’ map.

Scientific Name:

Date of Field Work: County: Collection: Yes ( ), No mo. day year coll # , herbarium Directions:

Reporter: Phone: ______Address: 1. LOCATION - Attach separate map or sketch a map indicating exact site, scale and proximity to prominent features. A. Plant found? Yes No If no, reason:______B. Location: T R Sec 1/4 of 1/4 (use back for more TRS) C. Source of GPS coordinates (circle one): GPS (make & model ) or map (type & scale ) GPS accuracy distance: (circle: feet or meters) Datum (circle): Nad 27, Nad 83, other______. Easting/Longitude______Northing/Latitude______Coordinate System (circle): UTM (Zone 10), UTM (Zone 11) or Latitude/Longitude D. Owner/Manager: ______2. SPECIES BIOLOGY A. Phenology: % in flower, % in fruit, % in leaf B. Population size: Number of plants: Area occupied: C. Age Class: % seedlings, % immature, % 1st year, % mature, % senescent 3. HABITAT A. Plant communities/Habitat Description/Associated species:

B. Aspect: (enter compass direction(s) or degrees) C. Slope: slight (0-20), moderate (20-45), extreme (45+), vertical D. Topographic position: crest, upper slope, mid-slope, lower slope, bottom E. Light: open, filtered, shade F. Moisture: inundated, saturated, moist, dry G. Elevation range: to (choose unit: feet or meters) H. Substrate/soil: ______Visible threats/potential disturbance:

4. DETERMINATION - How was plant identified? (choose one or more, please fill in the source for each choice) keyed in flora , compared with specimen, compared with photo/drawing, identified by someone else, other . Source (name of flora/which specimen/which drawing/name of identifier):

5. PHOTOGRAPHS Did you take a photo: Yes, No. May we obtain duplicates at our cost? Yes No

ORBIC-INR / Portland State University / Mail Stop INR/ PO Box 751 / Portland, Oregon 97207-0751 / 503-725-9950

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OREGON BIODIVERSITY INFORMATION CENTER ANIMAL SURVEY FORM

Digital versions of this form and information on submitting other data are available at http://inr.oregonstate.edu/orbic/submit-data. If possible, please attach a map of the location, preferably something of the same quality as a USGS 7.5' map. Also please include any photos or sketches and measurements when appropriate.

Basic Data

Scientific Name: ______

Date of Field Work: ______County: ______

Observer: ______Phone/E-mail: ______

Affiliation/Address: ______

Locality Data Site Name: ______Directions: ______

______

______

Township ______Range ______Section ______¼ of ______¼

Datum (circle): Nad 27, Nad 83, other Easting/Longitude Northing/Latitude Source of GPS coordinates (circle one): GPS (make & model ) or map (type & scale______) GPS accuracy distance: (circle: feet or meters) Coordinate System (circle): UTM (Zone 10), UTM (Zone 11) or Latitude/Longitude Ownership: ______

Species Biology Approximate # Animals: ______Sex/Age:______

Site Function for Species: ______

Population trends at Site: ______

Habitat General Description: ______

______

Associated Plants/Animals: ______

Disturbance/Threats: ______

Other knowledgeable individuals/Comments: ______

______

ORBIC-INR / Portland State University / Mail Stop INR/ PO Box 751 / Portland, Oregon 97207-0751 / 503-725-9950

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ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Animals Revisions to the current edition included status changes made by ODFW, USFWS and NOAA Fisheries. Our thanks to these agencies for their continued efforts to protect and study Oregon’s fauna. Our appreciation goes, as always, to the many vertebrate and invertebrate biologists who contributed directly or indirectly and whose comments and criticisms were incorporated into this book. In 2018/9, the following biologists and organizations contributed to this effort: Steve Bahe, Eric Beever, James Bergdahl, Bruce Bury, Brett Carre, Jim Carpuso, John DeLuca, Jeffrey Dillon, William Gerth, Scott Girdner, Corey Grinnell, Paul Hammond, Andrea Hanson, Gjon Hazard, Rob Huff, Carol Hughes, Frank Isaacs, James R. LaBonte, David Maddison Sean Matthews, David McCorkle, Katie Moriarity, Laura Navarrete, Courtney Newlon, Martin Nugent, David Nuzum, Zach Portman, Brandon S. Reishus, Tom Rodhouse, Dana Ross, Cheryl Schultz, David Shepherdson, Andrea Thorpe, Kelli van Norman, Susan Wang, Michele Weaver, Robert Wisseman, Simon Wray, and staff at NatureServe and the Xerces Society. Plants and Fungi Many of the changes made since the last edition of this book in 2016 resulted from the Rare and Endangered Plant and Fungi Conference held at Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon in October 2018. We thank all conference participants and others who have contributed to this project. Many of the improvements in the information included in this book came from botanists of the Oregon Department of Agriculture, the U.S. Forest Service, the Bureau of Land Management, private consultants, the Native Plant Society of Oregon, and other organizations. Special thanks go to Stephen Meyers at Oregon State University, who serves as the Taxonomic Director for OregonFlora and the nomenclatural arbiter for ORBIC and for this publication. We also would like to continue to recognize the years of help and support from Ken and Henny Chambers and from Peter Zika in providing us with taxonomic guidance and assistance. The Carex Working Group has provided information on more obscure and taxonomically difficult taxa including grasses, Carex, and Salix in addition to comments on other rare species. A special effort was made at the 2018 review and conference to assess 159 vascular plant species that have long been on List 3. As a result, 2 species were moved to List 1, 45 species were moved to List 2, 3 were moved to List 2-ex, 12 were moved to List 4, and 15 were dropped. For more details about these and any other recommendations made during the conference and review, see the posted Summary of Vascular and Non- Vascular Plant and Fungi Changes on ORBIC’s Rare Species of Oregon Publication page: https://inr.oregonstate.edu/orbic/rare-species/rare-species-oregon-publications. Michael Castellano (USFS) compiled the original list of fungi in 1998, to which additions have been recommended by agency and university mycologists, private consultants, and the Oregon Mycological Society. Early contributors included Efren Cazares, Janet Lindgren, Randy Molina, Lorelei Norvell, Judy Roger, James Trappe, and Nancy Weber. With Forest Service funding, 189 fungi across Washington, Oregon, and California were assessed in 2016-2019 by ORBIC staff with input from agency staff and taxon experts, resulting in many taxonomic and status updates to fungi in the 2019 publication. We thank the primary reviewers of these fungi assessments Ron Hamill, Scot Loring, Lorelei Norvell, and Matt Trappe for their time and expertise. Primary sources of expertise for non-vascular and fungi changes made in the 2019 edition include: Liverworts, Hornworts, and Mosses: Douglas Goldenberg, Amanda Hardman, Jennifer Lippert, David Wagner Lichens: Jennifer Dimling, Douglas Goldenberg, Scot Loring, Bruce McCune, Daphne Stone. Fungi: Blue Mountains FS biologists, Paula Brooks, Clint Emerson, Ron Exeter, Doug Goldenberg, Ron Hamill, Carol Hughes, Jenny Lippert, Scot Loring, Lorelei Norvell, Darlene Southworth, Kelli Van Norman, Darci Rivers- Pankratz, Darlene Southworth, and Matt Trappe.

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CODES AND ABBREVIATIONS

FEDERAL STATUS NATURESERVE/NATURAL HERITAGE RANKS LE Listed as an Endangered Species G1 Critically imperiled throughout its range LT Listed as a Threatened Species G2 Imperiled throughout its range PE Proposed as an Endangered Species G3 Vulnerable throughout its range PT Proposed as a Threatened Species G4 Apparently secure, uncommon but not rare C Candidate for Listing as Threatened or Endangered G5 Secure, common, abundant and widespread SOC Species of Concern S1 Critically imperiled in Oregon S2 Imperiled in Oregon STATE STATUS – ANIMALS S3 Vulnerable, rare, threatened or uncommon in Oregon LE Listed as an Endangered Species S4 Apparently secure, not rare in Oregon LT Listed as a Threatened Species S5 Widespread, abundant and secure in Oregon PE Proposed as an Endangered Species T Rank for a subspecies, variety, or race PT Proposed as a Threatened Species Q Taxonomic questions SC Sensitive – Critical H Historical, formerly part of the native biota with the S Sensitive implied expectation that it may be rediscovered CS Conservation Strategy Species X Presumed extirpated or extinct U Unrankable due to lack of or conflicting information STATE STATUS – PLANTS NR Not yet ranked LE Listed as an Endangered Species B Rank of the breeding population (migratory birds) LT Listed as a Threatened Species N Rank of the wintering population (migratory birds) PE Proposed as an Endangered Species PT Proposed as a Threatened Species MISCELLANEOUS C Candidate for Listing as Threatened or Endangered BLM Bureau of Land Management ESA Endangered Species Act ECOREGIONS EPA Environmental Protection Agency BM Blue Mountains (includes High Lava Plains) FED Federal BR Northern Basin and Range (includes Owyhee NOAA National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Uplands) ODA Oregon Department of Agriculture CB Columbia Basin ODFW Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife CR Coast Range OESA Oregon Endangered Species Act EC East Cascades OPRD Oregon Parks and Recreation Department KM Klamath Mountains ORBIC Oregon Biodiversity Information Center ME Marine and Estuarine sp. nov. species novum (new species) - in the process of WC West Cascades and Crest being described in the literature WV Willamette Valley ssp. subspecies ssp. nov. subspecies novum (new subspecies) - in the STATES AND PROVINCES process of being described in the literature AB Alberta NV Nevada TNC The Nature Conservancy AK Alaska NJ New Jersey USFS United States Forest Service AZ Arizona NM New Mexico USFWS United States Fish and Wildlife Service AR Arkansas NY New York var. variety BC British Columbia NC North Carolina + taxon occurs in additional states CA California NT NW Territories CO Colorado NS Nova Scotia ORBIC LISTS HI Hawaii ON Ontario 1 Threatened or Endangered Throughout Range ID Idaho QC Quebec 2 Threatened, Endangered or Extirpated from Oregon, but KS Kansas SK Saskatchewan Secure or Abundant Elsewhere LA Louisiana TN Tennessee 3 Review MB Manitoba UT Utah 4 Watch MA Massachusetts WA Washington 1-ex Extirpated in Oregon, threatened or endangered MS Mississippi WI Wisconsin throughout the rest of its range MT Montana WY Wyoming 2-ex Extirpated in Oregon, secure or abundant elsewhere 1-X Presumed extint

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