DOCSLIB.ORG

Philosophumena; Or, the Refutation of All Heresies, Formerly Attributed To

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Philosophumena; Or, the Refutation of All Heresies, Formerly Attributed To Dear Reader, This book was referenced in one of the 185 issues of 'The Builder' Magazine which was published between January 1915 and May 1930. To celebrate the centennial of this publication, the Pictoumasons website presents a complete set of indexed issues of the magazine. As far as the editor was able to, books which were suggested to the reader have been searched for on the internet and included in 'The Builder' library.' This is a book that was preserved for generations on library shelves before it was carefully scanned by one of several organizations as part of a project to make the world's books discoverable online. Wherever possible, the source and original scanner identification has been retained. Only blank pages have been removed and this header- page added. The original book has survived long enough for the copyright to expire and the book to enter the public domain. A public domain book is one that was never subject to copyright or whose legal copyright term has expired. Whether a book is in the public domain may vary country to country. Public domain books belong to the public and 'pictoumasons' makes no claim of ownership to any of the books in this library; we are merely their custodians. Often, marks, notations and other marginalia present in the original volume will appear in these files – a reminder of this book's long journey from the publisher to a library and finally to you. Since you are reading this book now, you can probably also keep a copy of it on your computer, so we ask you to Keep it legal. Whatever your use, remember that you are responsible for ensuring that what you are doing is legal. Do not assume that just because we believe a book to be in the public domain for users in Canada, that the work is also in the public domain for users in other countries. Whether a book is still in copyright varies from country to country. Please do not assume that a book's appearance in 'The Builder' library means it can be used in any manner anywhere in the world. Copyright infringement liability can be quite severe. The Webmaster Dear Reader, This book was referenced in one of the 185 issues of 'The Builder' Magazine which was published between January 1915 and May 1930. To celebrate the centennial of this publication, the Pictoumasons website presents a complete set of indexed issues of the magazine. As far as the editor was able to, books which were suggested to the reader have been searched for on the internet and included in 'The Builder' library.' This is a book that was preserved for generations on library shelves before it was carefully scanned by one of several organizations as part of a project to make the world's books discoverable online. Wherever possible, the source and original scanner identification has been retained. Only blank pages have been removed and this header- page added. The original book has survived long enough for the copyright to expire and the book to enter the public domain. A public domain book is one that was never subject to copyright or whose legal copyright term has expired. Whether a book is in the public domain may vary country to country. Public domain books belong to the public and 'pictoumasons' makes no claim of ownership to any of the books in this library; we are merely their custodians. Often, marks, notations and other marginalia present in the original volume will appear in these files – a reminder of this book's long journey from the publisher to a library and finally to you. Since you are reading this book now, you can probably also keep a copy of it on your computer, so we ask you to Keep it legal. Whatever your use, remember that you are responsible for ensuring that what you are doing is legal. Do not assume that just because we believe a book to be in the public domain for users in Canada, that the work is also in the public domain for users in other countries. Whether a book is still in copyright varies from country to country. Please do not assume that a book's appearance in 'The Builder' library means it can be used in any manner anywhere in the world. Copyright infringement liability can be quite severe. The Webmaster Digitized by tine Internet Arciiive in 2009 witii funding from University of Toronto littp://www.arcli ive.org/details/pliilosopliumenaor02liipp TRANSLATIONS OF CHRISTIAN LITERATURE General Editors : W. J. SPARROW SIMPSON, D.D. \y. K. LOWTHER CLARKE, B.D. SERIES I GREEK TEXTS PHILOSOPHUMENA OR THE REFUTATION OF ALL HERESIES : PHILOSOPHUMl A OR THE REFUTATION OF ALL HERESIES FORMERLY ATTRIBUTED TO ORIGEN, RUT NOW TO HIPPOLYTUS, BISHOP AND MARTYR, WHO FLOURISHED ABOUT 220 A.D. TRANSLATED FROM THE TEXT OF CRUICE BY F. LEGGE, F.S.A. VOL. II. LONDON SOCIETY FOR PROMOTING CHRISTIAN KNOWLEDGE NEW YORK: THE M ACM ILL AN CO, 1921 Printed in Great Britain by Richard Clay & Sons, Limited, paris garden, stamford st., s.e. 1, and bunoav, suffolk. /9-e/ y, CONTENTS BOOK VI : SIMON MAGUS, VALENTINUS, AND THEIR FOLLOWERS .... 1-57 SIMON .... VALENTINUS 17 SECUNDUS AND El'IPIIANES , PTOLEMY ... 39 MARCUS ... 40 BOOK VII: BASILIDES, SATURNILUS, AND OTHERS 5S-97 I. BASII.IDES 59 SATURNILUS ........ 8o MARCION . ... .82 4- CARPOCRATES 90 5- CERINTHUS 92 6. EIUONAEI ......... 93 7- THEODOTUS THE BYZANTIAN 93 8. ANOTHER THEODOTUS 94 9- CERDO AND LUCIAN ....... 95 10. APELLES 96 BOOK VIII: THE DOCETAE, MONOIMUS, AND OTHERS .... 98-116 1. THE DOCETAE 99 2. MONOIMUS . 106 3. I'A ITAN III 4. HERMOOENES III 5. THE QUARTODECIMANS 112 ' 6. THE PHRYGIANS . "3 7. THE ENCRATITES . 114 vi CONTENTS lACiE BOOK IX: NOETUS, CALLISTUS, AND OTHERS 117-148 1. NOETUS 118 2. CALLISTUS I24 3. THE ELCHESAITES 1 32 4. THE JEWS 138 BOOK X : SUMMARIES. AND THE WORD OF TRUTH 149-178 1. THE SUMMARY OF THE PHILOSOPHERS . 150 2. TPIE SUMMARY OF THE HERESIES .... 153 ' 3. THE WORD OF TRUTH . • 171 INDEX 179 PHILOSOPHUMENA BOOK VI SIMON MAGUS, VALENTINUS, A\D THEIR FOLLOWERS 1. These are the contents of the 6th (book) of the p 242 Rcfiitaiion of all Heresies. Cruicc. 2. What Simon has dared, and that his doctrine is confirmed (by quotations) from magicians and poets. 3. What Valentinus has laid down, and that his doctrine is not framed from the Scriptures, but from those of the Platonists and Pythagorists. 4. And what is tliought by vSecundus, Ptolemy and Heracleon, and how they have used as their own, but with different words, the thoughts of those whom the Greeks (think) wise. 5. ^V'hat has been held by Marcus and Colarbasus [and tlieir disciples] and that some of them gave heed to magic arts and Pythagorean numbers. 6. Now such opinions as belong to those who have taken their principles from the serpent^ and, when the time arrived, of their own accord brought their doctrines into light, we have set forth in the Book before this, being the Vth of the Refutation of all Heresies. Here, however, I w'ill p. 243 not keep silence as to the opinions of those who come after (ihem),'-^ but will leave not one unrefuted, if it be possible 1 lie (if course refers to llie Ophites, whence it is clear tliat he inchided Justinus among ihein. His language may imply that all these serpent-worshipping sects had been in existence some time before, but (lid not begin to write their doctrines until they had taken on a veneer of Clni^tianity. This is very probable, but there is not as yet any C(mvincing pr(jof that this was the case. - Here again it is very difhcult to say whether tUv aKoKovdwv means IJlose wlio follow in point of lime or in tiie page^ of the book. 2 PHILOSOPHUMENA to keep them all in mind, together with their secret rites which are justly to be called orgies, inasmuch as those who dare such things are not far from God's wrath ^ — to use the word in its etymological sense. I. About Simon. 7. It seems then right now to set forth also the (doings) of Simon, 2 the man of Gitto,^ a village of Samaria, whereby we shall show that those also who followed (him) taking hints from other names have ventured upon like things. ^ iipyia, " secret rites" and opy-li, "wrnth," is the pun here. ^ Simon Mnt;us, the convert of I'liilip the Evanj^elist, is said liy all patristic writers to be at once the fust teacher and the founder of all (poH-Chri ilian) Gnosticism ; hut until the discovery of our text our l<no\\ledi;e of liis doctrines hardly went further than the statements of St. Irenreus and Epiphanius that he claimed to he the Supreme Being, Tlie only other liglit on th.- subject came from Theodoret, who, writing in the fifth century, discloses in a few brief words the assertion by Simon of a system of a.'ons or inferior powers emanating from the Divinity by pairs. It is plain that in tliis, Theodoret must have either borrowed from, or used the same material as, our author, and it is now seen that Simon's a>ons were said by him to be six in number, the sources of all subsequent being, and to be considered under a double aspect. On the one hand, they were names or attributes of God like the Amshaspands of Zoroastrianism or the Sephiroth of the Jewisli Cabala ; and on the other they were identified with natural objects such as Heaven and Earth, Sun and Moon, Earth and Water, thereby forming a link with the Orphic and other cosmogonies current in Circece and the East.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Charts on the Book of Revelation Is a Useful Supplement to Courses on the Book of Revelation in Both the Church and the Academy
    “Charts on the Book of Revelation is a useful supplement to courses on the book of Revelation in both the church and the academy. Wilson’s charts cover a range of historical, literary, rhetorical, and interpretive issues that will guide the careful student in making more viable interpretations of this difficult yet enriching book. An excellent resource to use with today’s visual learners as they approach this highly visual book for study.” —ROBERT WALTER WALL The Paul T. Walls Professor of Biblical and Wesleyan Studies Chair, Department of Christian Scriptures Seattle Pacific University Author of Revelation in the New International Biblical Commentary series “This is an enormously helpful book, bringing together in visual form extensive comparative data both from and about Revelation. Not to be confused with prophecy charts of a bygone era, here we find charts on everything from various views of authorship and date to extensive lists of scriptural allusions and verbal parallels, from John’s use of symbols and numbers to all references to angels and demons—and much else—seventy-nine in all. Each is carefully annotated with the source of the information. While the parallels are not always convinc- ing, they always provide an interesting place to start and will save the reader much time in collecting data.” —DAVID L. BArr Brage Golding Distinguished Professor Wright State University Editor of Reading the Book of Revelation “Wilson’s Charts on the Book of Revelation synthesizes an enormous amount of material relevant to the study of the Revelation of John and makes it available in a clear, useful, and unusual format for students of the Bible.” —DAVID E.
    [Show full text]
  • What the Religions Named in the Qur'ān Can Tell Us
    WHAT THE RELIGIONS NAMED IN THE QUR’ĀN CAN TELL US ABOUT THE EARLIEST UNDERSTANDING OF “ISLAM” A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Humanities By Micah David Collins B.A., Wright State University, 2009 2012 Wright State University WRIGHT STATE UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF GRADUATE STUDIES June 20, 2012 I HEREBY RECOMMEND THAT THE THESIS PREPARED UNDER MY SUPERVISION BY Micah David Collins ENTITLED What the Religions Named In The Qur’an Can Tell Us About The Earliest Understanding of “Islam” BE ACCEPTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF Masters of Humanities. _______________________ Awad Halabi, Ph.D. Project Director _______________________ Ava Chamberlain, Ph.D. Director, Masters of Humanities Program College of Liberal Arts Committee on Final Examination: _______________________ Awad Halabi, Ph.D. _______________________ David Barr, Ph.D. _______________________ Mark Verman, Ph.D. _______________________ Andrew T. Hsu, Ph.D. Dean, School of Graduate Studies ABSTRACT Collins, Micah. M.A. Humanities Department, Masters of Humanities Program, Wright State University, 2012. What The Religions Named In The Qur’ān Can Tell Us About The Earliest Understanding of “Islam”. Both Western studies of Islam as well as Muslim beliefs assert that the Islamic holy text, the Qur’ān, endeavored to inaugurate a new religion, separate and distinct from the Jewish and Christian religions. This study, however, demonstrates that the Qur’ān affirms a continuity of beliefs with the earlier revealed texts that suggest that the revelations collected in the Qur’ān did not intend to define a distinct and separate religion. By studying the various historical groups named in the Qur’ān – such as the Yahūd, Ṣabī’ūn, and Naṣārā – we argue that the use of the term “islam” in the Qur’ān relates more to the general action of “submission” to the monotheistic beliefs engaged in by existing Jewish and Nazarene communities within Arabia.
    [Show full text]
  • Orthodoxy and Heresy in Earliest Christianity
    ORTHODOXY AND HERESY IN EARLIEST CHRISTIANITY by Walter Bauer 1934 [Second German Edition by Georg Strecker] OPINIONS Walter Bauer’s Orthodoxy and Heresy has established itself as a classic refutation of the "myth" that "in the beginning" orthodoxy was there first and heresy was a deviation from the norm. Whatever one thinks of the thesis, one cannot bypass Bauer on early heresy any more that one can bypass Bultmann on Form Criticism or Harnack on the development of dogma. Today, it remains a good introduction to Christianity at the end of the first century and the beginning of the second century. Gerald Christianson Professor of Church History Gettysburg Lutheran Seminary This brilliant and pioneering monograph inaugurated a new era of scholarship in the study of the New Testament and Christian origins, especially in America. It argued that early Christianity did not begin with a unified orthodox belief, from which heresies broke off at a later time. Rather, Bauer demonstrated that diversity stood at the beginning, while an orthodox church emerged only after long controversies during the early centuries. During recent decades, the investigation of newly discovered texts, such as the Gnostic Library of Nag Hammadi in Egypt, have fully confirmed Bauer’s insights. There may be numerous details, which scholars today would see differently than Walter Bauer, whose word was first published in Germany sixty years ago. Nevertheless, Bauer’s book has remained the foundation for all modern scholarship in this field, and it is must- reading for all who want to explore early Christian Communities. It is still challenging, fresh, fascinating, and thought-provoking -- without any question of the truly great masterpieces of New Testament scholarship.
    [Show full text]
  • Purity, Community, and Ritual in Early Christian Literature
    OUP CORRECTED PROOF – FINAL, 29/03/17, SPi OXFORD STUDIES IN THE ABRAHAMIC RELIGIONS General Editors Adam J. Silverstein Guy G. Stroumsa OUP CORRECTED PROOF – FINAL, 29/03/17, SPi OXFORD STUDIES IN THE ABRAHAMIC RELIGIONS This series consists of scholarly monographs and other volumes at the cutting edge of the study of Abrahamic Religions. The increase in intellectual interest in the comparative approach to Judaism, Christianity, and Islam reflects the striking surge in the importance of religious traditions and patterns of thought and behaviour in the twenty-first century, at the global level. While this importance is easy to detect, it remains to be identified clearly and analyzed from a comparative perspective. Our existing scholarly apparatus is not always adequate in attempting to understand precisely the nature of similarities and differences between the monotheistic religions, and the transformations of their “family resemblances” in different cultural and historical contexts. The works in the series are devoted to the study of how “Abrahamic” traditions mix, blend, disintegrate, rebuild, clash, and impact upon one another, usually in polemical contexts, but also, often, in odd, yet persistent ways of interaction, reflecting the symbiosis between them. Titles in the series include: The Making of the Abrahamic Religions in Late Antiquity Guy G. Stroumsa Judaism, Sufism, and the Pietists of Medieval Egypt A Study of Abraham Maimonides and His Times Elisha Russ-Fishbane Islam and its Past Jāhiliyya, Late Antiquity, and the Qur’an Edited by Carol Bakhos and Michael Cook OUP CORRECTED PROOF – FINAL, 29/03/17, SPi Purity, Community, and Ritual in Early Christian Literature MOSHE BLIDSTEIN 1 OUP CORRECTED PROOF – FINAL, 29/03/17, SPi 1 Great Clarendon Street, Oxford, OX2 6DP, United Kingdom Oxford University Press is a department of the University of Oxford.
    [Show full text]
  • A Cure for Rabies Or a Remedy for Concupiscence? a Baptism of the Elchasaites
    AperTO - Archivio Istituzionale Open Access dell'Università di Torino A Cure for Rabies or a Remedy for Concupiscence? A Baptism of the Elchasaites This is the author's manuscript Original Citation: Availability: This version is available http://hdl.handle.net/2318/83216 since 2018-02-10T21:44:47Z Published version: DOI:10.1353/earl.0.0232 Terms of use: Open Access Anyone can freely access the full text of works made available as "Open Access". Works made available under a Creative Commons license can be used according to the terms and conditions of said license. Use of all other works requires consent of the right holder (author or publisher) if not exempted from copyright protection by the applicable law. (Article begins on next page) 27 September 2021 A Cure for Rabies or a Remedy for Concupiscence?: A Baptism of the Elchasaites Andrea Nicolotti Journal of Early Christian Studies, Volume 16, Number 4, Winter 2008, pp. 513-534 (Article) Published by Johns Hopkins University Press DOI: https://doi.org/10.1353/earl.0.0232 For additional information about this article https://muse.jhu.edu/article/256166 Access provided by Universita Studi di Torino (10 Feb 2018 20:38 GMT) A Cure for Rabies or a Remedy for Concupiscence? A Baptism of the Elchasaites ANDREA NICOLOTTI The author of the Elenchos attributes to Alcibiades of Apamea, an Elchasaite who had arrived in Rome around 220 c.e., the preaching of a baptism for the remission of sin, and of ablutions for those that had been bitten by a rabid dog, the sick with consumption, and the possessed by demons.
    [Show full text]
  • Jewish Apocryphon, Known from Various Patristic Sources.I7 The
    JEWISH SOtJRC‘t:S IN GNOS’I I(‘ t,t’t’ERA’t URE JEWISH SOURC‘ES IN GNOSTIC‘ LITERATURE I Jewish apocryphon, known from various patristic sources.i7 The same apocryphon under that name now extant in Slavonic.26 It is more likely, group used a ‘Gospel of Eve’ and ‘many books in the name of Seth’ (Haer. however, that the Sethian Apocalypse of Abraham was a Gnostic work, in 26:8, 1). The latter would certainly have included strictly Gnostic material view of the very interesting (though late) information supplied by (‘Ialdabaoth’ is mentioned in connection with them, ibid.) and a number of Theodore Bar Konai (8th century) regarding the Audians, a Gnostic sect books in the name of Seth are now to be found in the Nag Hammadi which seems to have been closely related to the Sethian Gnostics, and who Corpus.l8 Non-Gnostic Jewish books in the name of Seth also circulated in used ‘an apocalypse under the name of Abraham’. This apocryphal work, late antiquity, lg though we have no way of knowing whether such were in typically Gnostic fashion, attributed the creation of the world to ‘Dark- included in the Nicolaitan library. 2o A book of ‘Noria’ is said to have been ness’ and six other ‘powers’.27 used among these same Gnostics (Haer. 26: 1,4-9), consisting of a fanciful The church father Hippolytus does not provide much information of use retelling of the story of Noah’s ark, ‘Noria’ in this instance being Noah’s to us in the present connection, but his notices about the Paraphrase of Seth wife.21 (Ref 5: 19, l-22, 1) in use among the Sethian Gnostics should be mentioned Epiphanius records that books in the name of Seth and Allogenes (= here, as well as his discussion of the Gnostic book entitled Buruch (Ref: Seth) were in use among the Sethians and the closely-related Archontics 5:26, l-27, 5).
    [Show full text]
  • Alma Mater Studiorum – Università Di Bologna
    1 Alma Mater Studiorum – Università di Bologna DOTTORATO DI RICERCA IN STORIA Ciclo XXVII Settore Concorsuale di afferenza: 11/A4 Settore Scientifico disciplinare: 11 – STO/06 TITOLO TESI The Polemic Construction of Judaism at the origins of Christianity: from Paul to Justin Martyr Presentata da: Juan Pablo Sena Pera Coordinatore Dottorato Relatore Prof. Massimo Montanari Prof. Lorenzo Perrone Esame finale anno: 2015 2 To my beloved Barbara and Agatha for completing my life, and to my father Carlo, in memoriam. 3 One of the most difficult tasks at the end of an academic course is to weave thanks to the various persons who helped us on this journey. The difficulty is not on to demonstrate gratitude, but on the impossibility to list all the people who contributed to this moment. Therefore, I would like to state my sincere gratitude to Prof. Lorenzo Perrone, who very kindly volunteered to guide a foreigner who was then unknown. Prof. Perrone and Prof. Antonio Cacciari received me and my wife Barbara with sincere esteem and friendship. Prof. Perrone, besides having faithfully performed his work as advisor correcting my musings and suggesting readings, was a very humane and understanding person about the difficulty of health order I have faced. I also thank Prof. Antonio Cacciari for his friendliness and provinding books difficult to find in libraries. Special thanks also due to Prof. Claudio Gianotto which has been following my research and giving his precious cooments since the first Summer School and now is a member of this commission. I would like to thank also Professors Stefano Boni, Lorenzo Speranza, Angelo Varni and John Kloppenborg for their willingness to compose this comission and their valuable comments and corrections.
    [Show full text]
  • A Tablet from Heaven—Or What? Hardy Housman
    A Tablet from Heaven—Or What? Hardy Housman Abstract In the article, writer-scholar Hardy Housman takes on the Muslim contention that the Qur’an came directly from heaven, and that Muhammad received it without human intervention or influence upon the contents of the book. Rather, Housman demonstrates, it was far more mundane forces that moved Muhammad, influences that included Gnosticism and, to a much greater extent, Jewish sources and heretical Christian sects. (This essay was originally written as a research paper at New Orleans Baptist Theological Seminary.) Nay, but it is a glorious Qu‘ran. On a guarded tablet. Surah 85:21-22 ―Muslims have come to accept as dogma that the Qur‘an is tied to a heavenly text, “the preserved table,‘which came directly to Muhammad, tanzil, [i.e.], without passing through any other human hands….’” So writes Lebanese scholar Joseph Azzi. He calls this dogma, ―the foundational doctrine regarding the ultimate source of the Qur‘an.ǁ1 If Mohammed indeed received the Qur‘an intact and verbatim directly from heaven, then it cannot be the case that he complied it by plagiarizing portions and ideas from existing sources that he encountered in his life. Conversely, if the Qur‘an‘s content is drawn from earthly 1 Joseph Azzi, The Priest and the Prophet (Los Angeles, The Pen Publishers, 2005), 136. sources, whether in a small measure or large, then the ―foundational doctrine of Islam and its prophet are a monstrous fraud. In this study we examine that foundational doctrine by critically considering whether the Qur‘an is divine or a human product.
    [Show full text]
  • A Companion to Second-Century Christian “Heretics” Supplements to Vigiliae Christianae Formerly Philosophia Patrum
    A Companion to Second-Century Christian “Heretics” Supplements to Vigiliae Christianae Formerly Philosophia Patrum Texts and Studies of Early Christian Life and Language Editor J. den Boeft – J. van Oort – W.L. Petersen D.T. Runia – C. Scholten – J.C.M. van Winden VOLUME 76 A Companion to Second-Century Christian “Heretics” Edited by Antti Marjanen & Petri Luomanen BRILL LEIDEN • BOSTON 2005 This book is printed on acid-free paper. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data A companion to second-century Christian “heretics” / edited by Antti Marjanen & Petri Luomanen. p. cm.—(Supplements to Vigiliae Christianae, ISSN 0920-623; v. 76) Including bibliographical references and indexes. ISBN 90-04-14464-1 (alk. paper) 1. Heresies, Christian. 2. Heretics, Christian—Biography. 3. Church history—Primitive and early church, ca. 30-600. I. Marjanen, Antti. II. Luomanen, Petri, 1961-. III. Series. BT1319.C65 2005 273'.1—dc22 2005047091 ISSN 0920-623X ISBN 90 04 14464 1 © Copyright 2005 by Koninklijke Brill NV, Leiden, The Netherlands. Koninklijke Brill NV incorporates the imprints Brill Academic Publishers, Martinus Nijhoff Publishers and VSP. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, translated, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without prior written permission from the publisher. Authorization to photocopy items for internal or personal use is granted by Brill provided that the appropriate fees are paid directly to The Copyright Clearance Center, 222 Rosewood Drive, Suite 910, Danvers, MA 01923, USA. Fees are subject to change. printed in the netherlands CONTENTS Preface .........................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Past Conferences
    ARAM FIRST INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE: (Organised by Dr. Shafiq Abouzayd, University of Oxford) The Nabataeans 26-29 September 1989 TUESDAY 26 SEPTEMBER 1989 (Venue: St. Hugh’s College, University of Oxford) 14.00-16.30 Registration 17.00-18.30 Official opening by His Royal Highness Crown Prince Hasan of Jordan 19.00-21.00 Inaugural Dinner WEDNESDAY 27 SEPTEMBER 1989 (Venue: St. Hugh’s College, University of Oxford) Chairperson: Dr. Shafiq Abouzayd (University of Oxford) 09.30-10.05 Dr. Piotr Bienkowski (Liverpool Museum): “The chronology of Tawilan and the ‘Dark Age’ of Edom.” 10.05-10.40 Dr. John Bartlett (University of Dublin): “The situation between the end of the Edomite kingdom and the appearance of the Nabataeans.” 10.40-11.15 Tea/coffee 11.15-11.50 Dr. David F. Graf (University of Miami): “The origin of the Nabataeans.” 11.50-12.25 Dr. Manfred Lindner (Naturhistorische Gesellschaft, Nurnberg): “A unique Edomite/Nabataean archaeological site in the mountains of southern Jordan.” 12.25-13.00 Dr. Gerald Mattingly (Johnson Bible College): “Settlement patterns on the Moabite plateau from Iron Age through the Nabataean/ Roman period.” 13.00-14.30 Lunch Chairperson: Mr. Michael Macdonald (Oxford University) 14.30-15.05 Dr. William Jobling (University of Sydney): “Some new Thamudic and Nabataean inscription of the Hisma in southern Jordan.” 15.05-15.40 Dr. Philip C. Hammond (University of Utah): “The rise of a provincial state: Nabatene.” 15.40-16.10 Tea/coffee 16.10-16.45 Mr. Peter Parr (University of London): “The archaeology of the Petra town centre.” 16.45-17.10 Mr.
    [Show full text]
  • On the Date of the Clementines. 147
    Dom John Chapman, On the date of the Clementines. 147 On the date of the Clementines. By Dom John Chapman O. S. B., Erdington Abbey, Birmingham, u.' 5. The Clementines have no "Sources". It seems to me that Dr. Headlam speaks veiy sound sense vvhen he says of the Clemen- tines: "They are all products of one design and plan, coming from one writer or group of writers, and we have no need to enquire about older sources, which in all probability did not exist".2 Waitz has since pub- lished his elaborate monograph, in which he traces sources, and sources of sources, which lead him back into the first Century. He thinks Pseudo-Bardesanes is directly quoted, and not at second hand from Eusebius. Another source is the "Dialogues of Appion", which accord- ing to Waitz was a Western work of the end of the second or beginning of the third Century, in spite of Eusebius's testimony in 325 that it was then "newly brought forward". But the principal sources are said to be the TTpaHeic Πέτρου, written in a Catholic circle at Antioch about 210, and. the Κηρύγματá Πέτρου, an early work, used by the Clementines in an anti-Marcionite recension. Harnack has accepted Waitz's demonstration of these two sources, but is not inclined to date either of them earlier than 200. The Κηρύγματá are supposed to be the work in 10 books of which the Contents are described in Recogn. iii 75. This work is described s the report, written down by Clement and sent by him to James, of Peter's public discourses at Caesarea, which the Apostle delivered by day, and repeated in private to Clement every night This would be a most unnatural way of introducing a book which had been embodied by the author s one of his sources.
    [Show full text]
  • University of Groningen Mani's Baptists and The
    University of Groningen Mani's Baptists and the Elchasaites Luttikhuizen, Gerard P. Published in: EPRINTS-BOOK-TITLE IMPORTANT NOTE: You are advised to consult the publisher's version (publisher's PDF) if you wish to cite from it. Please check the document version below. Document Version Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record Publication date: 2006 Link to publication in University of Groningen/UMCG research database Citation for published version (APA): Luttikhuizen, G. P. (2006). Mani's Baptists and the Elchasaites. In EPRINTS-BOOK-TITLE Faculty of Theology and Religious Studies, University of Groningen. Copyright Other than for strictly personal use, it is not permitted to download or to forward/distribute the text or part of it without the consent of the author(s) and/or copyright holder(s), unless the work is under an open content license (like Creative Commons). Take-down policy If you believe that this document breaches copyright please contact us providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim. Downloaded from the University of Groningen/UMCG research database (Pure): http://www.rug.nl/research/portal. For technical reasons the number of authors shown on this cover page is limited to 10 maximum. Download date: 10-02-2018 THE BAPTISTS OF MANI’S YOUTH AND THE ELCHASAITES* The so-called Cologne Mani Codex ( CMC )1 and the Fihrist (“Catalogue”) of al-Nadim, a tenth-century Islamic encyclopaedia,2 report that Mani spent his youth in a southern Babylonian community of baptists. 3 In the CMC , the members of the community are just called ∃∀Βϑ4Φϑ∀∴, in the Fihrist they are referred to as Mughtasilah , “those who wash themselves”.
    [Show full text]