AP Reorganisation
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AP Reorganisation ACT Parts Section No Description 1 (1 & 2) 1 2 2 (3 to 11) AP Information 3 Telangana state formation 4 AP State territorial boundaries 5 Joint capital for both states not exceeding 10 Years 6 Expert committee appointed by central government on capital region selection within 6 months 7 Joint Governor for both states 8(1) Seemandhra people & their asserts protection is responsibility of Governor 8(4) Central government appointed 2 advisors for the supporting of governor in day to day administration 9(4) Gray hounds training Center is used by both states up to 3 years. Central government Assist new one for AP 11 Mandals, Regions, Districts Boundaries and have a right to alter by State Government 3 (12 to 29) Parliament, State 12 Rajya Sabha Seats Legislative 13 Allocation of Rajya Sabha Members Assembly and 14 Legislative Council 17 State Legislative Assembly Seats members 18(2) According to article 333 Governor can nominate an Anglo-Indian to the State Legislative Assembly Representation 26 Delimitation of constituents 4 (30 to 43) Joint High court 30 31 Separate High court location is notified by President 5 (44 to 46) Income Distribution 45 Central Accounting Gernal submits report to the Governor and Expenditure 46 Distribution of Financial resources by the 13 Financial Commission based on population. 6 (47 to 67) Assets and Liabilities 58 Povident Fund 59 Pension 7 (68 to 75) Co -operations 72 Motor vehicle Tax & Toll tax 8 (76 to 83) All India Services 83 Public ServiceMyApp Commission 9 (84 to 91) Water Resources 84 Krishna & Godavari River Management Boards (If either does not implement the river board decisions Management concern state would face financial Penalties. 85 Water management council chairman -Ministry of Water Resources 89 Allocation water in between both states 90 Polavaram is a national status project 91 Tungabhadra Board 10 (92 to 94) Infrastructure 94 Central government must assist for the construction of Raj Bhavan, Assembly(Constructed in 192 Days), High Court and Secretariat 11 (95) Higher Education 95 Higher Education - Stand Still 12 (96 to 108) Judiciary Issues 96 -108 Judiciary Issues Bifurcation Historical Background of bifurcation • 1902 Challa Seshagiri Rao, Gurunadham created AP Map. • 1912 Bihar separated from Bangalore. • 1914-18 1 World war. • Pratishthana, Koti Lingala, Amaravati, Madras, Kurnool, Hyderabad and Amaravati are the capitals of Andhra Pradesh. • In 1920 Non-Cooperative Movement (Yamini Poorna thilakkam-Prostitute) was announced formally. • In 1827 Simon Commission was established. AP Reorganisation ACT • In1930 Dandi March was started. • In 1936 elections NG Ranga and Prakasam wins with 162 seats, but with 140 seats C. Rajagopalachari become CM by saying AP is separate from Madras. • In 1938 because of Hitler all Congress party people are resigned. • 1939-45 2 World war. • In 1946 interior government was formed on 2 September. • In 1947 India got independence • In 1948 SK Dhar Commission was appointed on separation of states after independence (First Commission by Nehru). • In 1949 JVP committee (Jawaharlal Nehru, Vallabhbhai Patel and Pattabhi Sitaramayya committee supported on separation of states on the basis of Legislative basis. • In 1951 Gollapudi Seetha Ramaiah had done 1 hunger strike for separation of AP from Madras (35 days strike was held). Vinod Bhabhaval (Close to Gandhi) is opposed to stop the strike. • In 1948 Operation Polo • 1948-52 MK Vellodi is CM for Hyderabad State. • In 1952 general elections for Hyderabad stay Indian Congress won and Burgula Ramakrishna Rao appointed as CM • Potti Sreeramulu started hunger strike in Madras at Bulusu Sambamurti house on 19 October 1952 (19 October to 15 December = 58 Days). MyApp • 19 December 1952 Nehru declared that Indian government would initiate process of AP state. • In 1953 “Wanchoo Committee” was appointed on separation of AP state and capital committee • In 1937 Sri-bagh oppandham was done on costal AP and Rayalaseema in Kasinadhuni Nageswararao house who is a businessman. Sri-bagh agreement is Branch of Andhra University in Andhra Pradesh, Water and Employment. • 1953 Kurnool is announced as capital but High Court is located in Guntur (Suggestion given by Anshu committee). • 1 High Court Chief Judge is Koka Subba Rao Andhra, 1 Governor Trivedi and 1 CM is Prakasam. • In 1953 Mishra committee combined Bellary of Anantapur to Mysore state. • Puchalapalli Sundarayya started Visalaandhra general which is responsible for combination of AP and Telangana. • 1953 Government of India 1 States Reorganization Commission (SRC) (Chairman Fazal Ali and 2 member KM Panikkar and HN kunzru give a report at 1955 to support “Visalaandhra” • 1953 resolution of Visalaandhra • Hyderabad state assembly (103 supported out of 147 MLS and 27 MLS are opposed on 26 November 1955. • Burgula Ramakrishna Rao first supported for visalaandhra and then opposed. • In 27 opposed people KV Ranga Reddy and MarriAP Chenn Reorganisationa Reddy are the important persons.ACT • In 20 Feb 1956 Gentleman’s Agreement is done at Delhi in the presence of Govind Ballabh Pant. • They found a committee with 8 members 4 members from Telangana (Burgula Ramakrishna Rao, Marri Chenna Reddy, KV Ranga Reddy and JV Narasimha Rao) and other 4 members are from Andhra Pradesh (B Gopal Reddy, Neelam Sanjiva Reddy, Gouthu Lachhana and Alluri Satyanarayana). • These 8 members was signed for combination of Telangana and AP and said it is up to 1961 (If any allegations are going on, there is a chance to separate Telangana) then normal elections to combination, then it is a permanent “visalaandhra”. • 1 November 1956 AP formed Neelam sanjiva Reddy is elected as CM and Hyderabad is capital. • In 1954 Todu Dongalu movie got National Award. • In 1969 “Telangana Praja Samithi” movement was started by Marri Chenna Reddy to separate Telangana with separate Telangana allegation. • In that allegation 369 Telangana students was killed (PM Indira Gandhi called for a high-level meeting to discuss and came up with 8 point plan) • 1972 jai Andhra Moment (by Indira Congress) at the time Chief Minister was PV Narasimha Rao who lost his designation (For Jai Andhra Moment chief head of Vijayawada is Kakani Venkata Ratnam who died because of heart attack and Tirupati head Subbarao) • In Jai Andhra moment (Tirupati) Venkaiah Naidu and Chandrababu Naidu are participated. At that time this moment was stopped by Indira Gandhi • In 1973 zonal system was declared. • In 1975 zonal system came into force by presidential MyApporder according to this (85% local and 15% nonlocal) reservation are considered. • In 1976 Hyderabad Central University Hyderabad is responsible to stop Telangana movement. • In 29 March 1982 TDP party was started by NTR (Slogan is Anti Corruption). This leads to fail Congress Party in 1982 elections. • 9 January 1983 1 Oath is taken by NTR as CM there is done by CR Braham governor. • 16 August 1984 Ram Lal (Governor of Andhra Pradesh) removed NTR (Operation was needed for NTR) and appointed in N Bhaskar Rao as a Chief Minister. • 16 September 1984 again NTR taking Oath as CM by Shankar Dayal Sharma (Governor of Andhra Pradesh) • In 1989 general elections NTR loosed and TDP failed • In 1982-96 National front is formed by TDP, AGP, DNK, Socialist Congress (NTR is leader for this National front). • In 1994 General elections NTR won. • YSR and Chandrababu Naidu are ministers in Congress at that time then Chandrababu Naidu jumped into TDP party. • 12 December 1994 NTR take oath 3 as CMAP and Reorganisation Chandrababu Naidu working ACT as revenue and finance minister in cabinet of TDP. • 23 August 1995 Chandrababu Naidu arrested 150 MLA’s. • 1 September 1995 Chandrababu Naidu became CM (1 oath taken as CM). • In 1995 KCR appointed as irrigation minister in TDP Cabinet. • 1999 general elections TDP won and Chandrababu Naidu became CM ( 2 oath taken as CM). • In 1983 NTR won 30 out of 42 seats highest in TDP and in 1999 Chandrababu Naidu got 29 seats out of 42. • 1999 KCR asked for speaker but Chandrababu Naidu made him as a deputy speaker (It lead to TRS formation). • 27 April 2001 TRS party is founded by KCR and same day he resigned as deputy speaker in TDP. • 1995 Lakshmi Parvathi founded a party called NTR TDP • 1999 Hari Krishna founded a party called Anna TDP • 1999 YSR is Congress Party leader supported to KCR in Telangana division. • In 2001 “Girdhar committee” on GO-610 by Chandrababu Naidu • In 2004 General elections YSR won and Congress party win • In 2004 TRS got 26 out of 54 (In 2008 by elections they got 7 seats). • In 2006 TRS came out of Congress • In 2008 TDP favors for Telangana division by Chandrababu Naidu • 26 August 2008 Praja Rajyam Party founded by Chiranjeevi at Tirupati with slogan (In 2009 General elections PRP got 18 seats). • In 2009 General elections Congress won and YSR becoMyAppme CM of Andhra Pradesh. • 2 September 2009 YSR dies in chopper crash. • In 2011 18 seats of Chiranjeevi is combined with Congress • In 2009 October Supreme Court judgment according to 371(D) & 14F articles give equal opportunities to Telangana and Andhra Pradesh • Hyderabad is not a free zone (It is under Telangana state according to KCR) but Supreme Court declared that Hyderabad is a free zone. • 29 November 2009 KCR arrested. It is the turning point of Telangana division (KCR started food starving in police station and stopped after 2 days). • 9 December 2009 KCR again started food starving (At that time KCR was a Parliament member and minister for “Ministry of Labour and Employment”. He resigned to the designation). • 9 December 2009 Chidambaram declared for Telangana state separation process would be initiated by government of India to stop food starvation and 9 December is called the trial of Andhra Pradesh.