Self-Evaluation of the Värmland Region, Sweden

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Self-Evaluation of the Värmland Region, Sweden Supporting the Contribution of Higher Education Institutions to Regional Development Self-evaluation of the Värmland region, Sweden 18th of January 2006 TietoEnator VINNOVA Karlstad University County Administrative Board of Värmland Region Värmland Ministry of Education and Culture Metso Paper Municipality of Karlstad Supporting the Contribution of Higher Education Institutions to regional Development Self-evaluation of the Värmland Region, Sweden Supporting the Contribution of Higher Education Institutions to Regional Development Content FIGURES…………………………………………………………………………………………….4 TABLES…………………….……………………………………………………………………….4 DIAGRAMS………………………………………………………………………………………….5 ACRONYMES.……………………………………………………………………………………….5 AGENCIES ETC .…………………………………………………………………………………….6 APPENDICIES..……………………………………………………………………………………...6 SUMMARY………………………………………………………………………………………….7 0INTRODUCTION............................................................................................................................ 12 0.1 The OECD Project......................................................................................... 12 0.2 The Värmland Region and its relation with Norway....................................... 12 0.3 Karlstad University........................................................................................ 12 0.4 The history of Karlstad University ................................................................. 13 0.5 Vision 2015 ................................................................................................... 13 0.6 Re-organization ............................................................................................. 13 0.7 The re-organization of national defence ......................................................... 13 0.8 Writing this report.......................................................................................... 14 1REGIONAL OVERVIEW ................................................................................................................ 15 1.1 An historical and economic/geographic backdrop .......................................... 15 1.2 The geographical situation ............................................................................. 16 1.3 The demographic situation............................................................................. 23 1.4 The economic and social base........................................................................ 28 1.5 Governance structure ..................................................................................... 41 2CHARACTERISTICS OF THE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM ........................................................ 46 2.1 Overview of the national system of higher education ..................................... 46 2.2 Regional perspectives on national policy........................................................ 51 2.3 The regional dimension of higher education................................................... 52 3THE CONTRIBUTION OF RESEARCH TO REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND GROWTH ................. 53 3.1 National conditions for supporting research and innovation ........................... 53 3.2 National stakeholders in research and innovation ........................................... 55 3.3 Regional needs and demands ......................................................................... 57 3.4 Karlstad University’s research strategy .......................................................... 58 3.5 Interfaces facilitating regional knowledge exploitation and transfer ............... 59 3.6 Results........................................................................................................... 65 3.7 Conclusion..................................................................................................... 65 4CONTRIBUTION OF TEACHING AND LEARNING TO LABOUR MARKET AND SKILLS .................. 68 4.1 Karlstad University’s Mission........................................................................ 68 4.2 Regional perspectives on the exchange of experience and relation to reality... 70 4.3 Student recruitment and the regional labour market........................................ 71 4.4 Contributions to life-long learning, and further professional development and training...................................................................................................................... 72 4.5 New forms of educational opportunities......................................................... 73 4.6 Reinforcing the regional educational system .................................................. 73 4.7 The project ”Wanted: Technologists”............................................................. 74 Page 2 of (109) Version: Final - 060118 Supporting the Contribution of Higher Education Institutions to Regional Development 4.8 Results........................................................................................................... 74 4.9 Conclusion..................................................................................................... 76 5CONTRIBUTION TO SOCIAL, CULTURAL, AND ENVIRONMENTAL DEVELOPMENT .................. 79 5.1 Social development........................................................................................ 79 5.2 Cultural development..................................................................................... 80 5.3 Sustainable development................................................................................ 83 5.4 The Gender perspective ................................................................................. 84 5.5 Conclusion..................................................................................................... 85 6CONTRIBUTIONS TO REGIONAL COOPERATION......................................................................... 87 6.1 Mechanisms supporting the contribution of higher education to regional development.............................................................................................................. 87 6.2 Support to regional dialogue and joint marketing initiatives........................... 93 6.3 Evaluation and Mapping of the impact of higher education on the region....... 95 6.4 Karlstad University’s regional commitment ................................................... 96 6.5 Management of human and financial resources .............................................. 97 6.6 Creating a new organizational culture ............................................................ 98 6.7 Interpersonal Contacts – workshop on cooperation......................................... 99 6.8 Imagine Värmland Providing Equal Opportunities to All – workshop on gender analysis ................................................................................................................... 101 6.9 Värmland is not Enough – workshop on regional enlargement ..................... 101 7CONCLUSIONS – BEYOND SELF-EVALUATION ........................................................................ 105 7.1 The process.................................................................................................. 105 7.2 Further steps ................................................................................................ 108 Page 3 of (109) Version: Final - 060118 Supporting the Contribution of Higher Education Institutions to Regional Development Figures Figure 1.1 Värmland in Europe 17 Figure 1.2 The Nordic Triangle 18 Figure 1.3 Värmland in Scandinavia 19 Figure 3.1 Supporting Entrepreneurship and Business Development 59 Tables Table 1.1 Population and demographic development 1990-2004 for the municipalities in the county of Värmland (source: Statistics Sweden) 20 Table 1.2 Population size in the largest local labour market regions in Sweden (source: Statistics Sweden, whose current division into labour market regions has been used) 21 Table 1.3 Age structure in the Karlstad region, the County of Värmland, and Sweden – percentages 1984, 1994 and 2004 (source: Statistics Sweden) 24 Table 1.4 Social-security payments in the Karlstad region, the county of Värmland, and Sweden in 2003 (source: Statistics Sweden) 25 Table 1.5 People proceeding to tertiary education and educational attainment in municipalities in Värmland, the County of Värmland, and Sweden (source: Statistics Sweden) 26 Table 1.6 The economic structure in the Karlstad region, the County of Värmland, and Sweden in 2003 (source: Statistics Sweden, Regional Labour Market Statistics) 28 Table 1.7 Labour-intensive, capital-intensive, and knowledge-intensive sectors in the Karlstad region, the County of Värmland, and Sweden in 2002; share of employees in % (based on Regional Labour Market Statistics by Statistics Sweden) 28 Table 1.8 Man-years and expenses for R&D in the business sectors of the County of Värmland and Sweden (source: Statistics Sweden) 30 Table 1.9 Occupational distributions according to occupational area in the Karlstad region, the County of Värmland, and Sweden in 2003 (source: Statistics Sweden, the Occupational Register) 33 Table 1.10 Unemployment and persons in labour market programmes in % of the labour pool in the Karlstad region, the County of Värmland, and Sweden in March 2005 (source: the Swedish National Labour Market Administration) 36 Table 1.11 Goal and effect indicators on the top level of the programme (Sustainable Growth in Värmland) 38 Page 4 of (109) Version: Final - 060118 Supporting the Contribution of Higher Education Institutions to Regional Development Diagrams Diagram 1.1 Demographic developments in
Recommended publications
  • U11 ÄLGLIGAN POOLSPEL 2018/2019 INGA Resultat Kommer
    U11 ÄLGLIGAN POOLSPEL 2018/2019 INGA resultat kommer att redovisas Uppdaterad 2018-09-18 POOLSPEL 1: 13/10-28/10 POOLSPEL 2: 3/11-18/11 POOLSPEL 3: 24/11-16/12 Spelplats: Grums Spelplats: Karlstad Spelplats: Åmål Grums - Färjestad grön Färjestad grön - Säffle Åmål - Kil Färjestad grön - Inbjudan Säffle - Charlottenberg Kil - Färjestad grön Inbjudan - Grums Charlottenberg - Färjestad grön Färjestad grön - Åmål Spelplats: Säffle Spelplats: Arvika Spelplats: Vålberg Säffle - Åmål Arvika vit - Arvika blå Nor - Arvika vit Åmål - BIK Karlskoga blå Arvika blå - Åmål Arvika vit - Charlottenberg BIK Karlskoga blå - Säffle Åmål - Arvika vit Charlottenberg - Nor Spelplats: Kil Spelplats: Grums Spelplats: Arvika Kil - Arvika blå Grums - Nor Arvika blå - Säffle Arvika blå - Kristinehamn Nor - Munkfors Säffle - Grums Kristinehamn - Kil Munkfors - Grums Grums - Arvika blå Spelplats: Hammarö Spelplats: Filipstad Spelplats: Hammarö Hammarö vit - Nor Filipstad - Kil Hammarö vit - Färjestad vit Nor - BIK Karlskoga vit Kil - Inbjuden Färjestad vit - Inbjudan BIK Karlskoga vit - Hammarö vit Inbjuden - Filipstad Inbjudan - Hammarö vit Spelplats: Karlstad Spelplats: Sunne Spelplats: Munkfors Färjestad vit - Arvika vit Sunne - Hammarö vit Munkfors - Sunne Arvika vit - Filipstad Hammarö vit - Inbjudan Sunne - BIK Karlskoga blå Filipstad - Färjestad vit Inbjudan - Sunne BIK Karlskoga blå - Munkfors Spelplats: Charlottenberg Spelplats: Hammarö Spelplats: Karlskoga Charlottenberg - Munkfors Hammarö röd - Färjestad vit BIK Karlskoga vit - Kristinehamn Munkfors -
    [Show full text]
  • Distriktsdomare 2018/19
    DISTRIKTSDOMARE 2018/19 Namn Hemort Mobiltelefon Adam Haglund Karlstad 073-5283740 Alexander Håberget Arvika Alfred Särnehed Karlstad 070-3502005 Alva Ödéhn Karlstad 070-5174826 Anders Ekelund-Carlsson Hagfors 070-6760726 Anders Leander Grums 0760-934131 Anders Nilsson Vålberg 070-2397224 Andreas Brohm Kristinehamn 076-0195089 Anton Rudsvik Kristinehamn 072-7319380 Björn Svensson Värmlandsbro 070-4695886 Bosse Andersson Arvika 073-512 82 47 Christian Fröding Kil 073-0926780 Christoffer Frykestam Karlstad 073-8371565 Christoffer Risberg Deje 072-5439254 Claes Knutsson Karlstad 076-2540131 Daniel Monander Karlstad 070-4503193 David Granström Storfors 070-4020493 David Krantz Degerfors 076-107 96 75 Ella Tejler Forshaga 072-3224272 Ellinor Strand Filipstad 070-2332387 Erik Bergström Sunne 070-0226626 Erik Ejerfeldt Karlstad 072-3620204 Erik Jansson Fagerås 070-3408005 Erik Magnusson Arvika 073-8212282 Erik Schmidt Karlstad 070-3583396 Erik Wallin Karlskoga 070-2600245 Felicia Kästel-Sjöman Forshaga 070-5874344 Filip Eriksson Torsby 072-2016523 Fredrik Sjöberg Ekshärad 070-2331737 Gabriel Gunnarsson Storfors 073-543 18 81 Gabriel Hammarsten Kil 072-5677392 Gustav Jonsson Karlstad 070-3891313 Hanna Andersson Filipstad 076-1382014 Henrik Jansson Karlstad 073-0604654 Honraw Ghassli Kil 070-2133881 Jan-Olov Johansson Torsby 070-2518333 Jari Marjetta Karlstad 073-9674027 Jimmy Svensson Årjäng 072-5416665 DISTRIKTSDOMARE 2018/19 Johan Carlsson Karlstad 070-3762844 Johan Friman Karlstad 073-4414727 Jonas Snäll Kil 070-6969699 Josefin Holmqvist-Göthberg
    [Show full text]
  • Exploring Local Governance in Urban Planning and Development
    Exploring Local Governance in Urban Planning and Development The case of Lindholmen, Göteborg Doctoral dissertation Åsa von Sydow Stockholm 2004 TRITA-INFRA 04-026 ISRN KTH/INFRA/--04/026--SE ISSN 1651-0216 ISBN 91-7323-090-1 Royal Institute of Technology Department of Infrastructure Division of Urban Studies Unit of Urban Planning SE-100 44 Stockholm Telephone: +46 8 790 60 00 http://www.infra.kth.se/SP/ © Åsa von Sydow, 2004 Printed by Universitetsservice AB, Stockholm. ii Exploring Local Governance in Urban Planning and Development The case of Lindholmen, Göteborg Åsa von Sydow Royal Institute of Technology Department of Infrastructure Division of Urban Studies Abstract In the late 1970s the city of Göteborg was faced with massive job loss as well as an empty urban waterfront (Norra Älvstranden) due to the closing down of the shipyards. Since then Göteborg has been struggling to transform itself into a successful post-industrial city. The political leadership has worked diligently at promoting Göteborg as a knowledge and event city with the goal of creating growth in the region. After the shipyard crisis an area on the waterfront called Lindholmen was planned for housing, green areas and the preservation of an historically valuable building. In 1997, however, this all changed when the pri- vate company Ericsson started to look for a new office location and showed interest in the area. The company demanded the establishment of an IT-cluster consisting of 10 000 workplaces on the pier. This started a process which re- sulted in Lindholmen Science Park, a growth environment for knowledge in- tensive, high-tech companies.
    [Show full text]
  • Tourist Guide Karlstad, Hammarö, Grums, Forshaga and Kil a Warm Welcome
    Tourist guide Karlstad, Hammarö, Grums, Forshaga and Kil A warm welcome NORWAY Värmland Oslo SWEDEN The Karlstad region Stockholm Gothenburg Fredrikshavn DENMARK Copenhagen Malmö Ystad Trelleborg Kiel Travemünde Rostock Swinoujscie GERMANY The Karlstad region aims to be one of the most visitor friendly regions in Sweden and a year round travel destination We want everyone who visits to really feel at home and leave with plenty of happy memories. All of us in the Karlstad region, which includes the municipalities of Grums, Hammarö, Kil, Forshaga and Karlstad, wish you a warm welcome to our part of Värmland. What to do when you are here There are around 48 locations in the Karlstad region where you can find tourist information and personal service. For contact details, please see pages 38-39. You can also find inspiration at Facebook, Instagram and our web page, see back cover of this brochure for more information. 2 V.Skymnäs Höje 246 Gettjärn Sunnemo Torsberg Ingmår 241 Mjönäs Gräs 241 S.Borgeby 241 Tjärn Sunne The KarlstadMunkfors region map 45 240 Rottneros Runnberget Mangskog Ransäter Mellan- 359 Fryken Finntorp Rud Klarälvsbanan V.Ämtervik Smedserud Östanås Lersjön Olsäter Butorp Sund Horssjön Nordsjö Ås Stenåsen Emsen Hällekil 238 Södervik Örtenäs Björntjärn Ängarna Torsked 61 Edeby Mjönäs Viken Nyckelby Brunskog 238 45 62 Ö.Örten Färnsviken Herrån Lilla Bonserud Torsberget Böckeln Brattf 51 Getmossen V.Örten 237 Östmarken Tida- 63 Edet Klarälvsbanan Edane Torpsjön Gunnarsbytorp Ulvsby fors Acksjön Stora Mölnbacka Näs Nordby Jonsbyn
    [Show full text]
  • Alogical Society of Colorado Denver Swedish Directory 1910
    no 7 2009-08 ROOTED IN SWEDEN Swedish Genealogical Society of Colorado Denver Swedish Directory 1910 Destination Swedeland An American in Dalsland | SwedGen Tour 2009 contents Destination Swedeland 3 The Digital Race 7 10 SwedGen Tour 2009 8 Denver Swedish Direc- 10 17 8 tory 1910 Swedish Genealogy 14 Society of Colorado 11 3 An American in Dals- land 14 Postscript 17 firstly... There´s a definite buzz surrounding genealogy these days. The number of members in the DIS society has more than doubled the past ten years, from 10,000 to 26,000 members. And it’s growing at a steady rate. 11 Media has also picked up on the Naturally, the more available the I think this is what’s appealing about subject. Swedish television has research becomes in web based da- family research. People in general combined the buzz with the ongo- tabases, the more public it becomes, want explanations; they want to see ing celebrity hype, picking up the and with younger participants. People the complete picture. Like actor Jere- BBC original: Who do you think you I meet are in general curious of what my Irons, in the BBC original, who’s are. Six famous Swedes are guided I tell them about genealogy, and my English, but owns a fisherman’s cot- through their dramatic family histo- own family research, and, believe tage in Cork, Ireland. He was always ries by expert researchers in six hour me; I can go on for hours on end. curious why he felt so much at home long programmes.
    [Show full text]
  • Arvika Municipality, Sweden
    Arvika municipality, Sweden Local progress report on the implementation of the 10 Essentials for Making Cities Resilient (First Cycle) Mayor: Claes Pettersson Name of focal point: Elin Alsterhag Organization: Arvika municipality, Sweden Title/Position: Chief Technical Management Group E-mail address: [email protected] Telephone: +4657081757 Reporting period: First Cycle (2011-2013) Last updated on: 27 March 2013 Print date: 06 May 2013 Reporting language: English A Local HFA Monitor update published by PreventionWeb http://www.preventionweb.net/english/hyogo/progress/reports/ First cycle of Local HFA (2011-2013) 1/30 Essential 1 Put in place organization and coordination to understand and reduce disaster risk, based on participation of citizen groups and civil society. Build local alliances. Ensure that all departments understand their role to disaster risk reduction and preparedness. How well are local organizations (including local government) equipped with capacities (knowledge, experience, official mandate) for disaster risk reduction and climate change adaptation? Level of Progress achieved: 5 Description of Progress & Achievements: Arvika municipality has experienced a number of severe floods in the past, of which the great flood of year 2000 remains one of the worst. The water level of Lake Glafsfjorden then rose by 3 meters above average and flooded parts of the city centre as well as surrounding areas. Due to the vulnerable location by the shores of Lake Glafsfjorden the municipality of Arvika has worked hard to improve its resilience regarding floods by creating an efficient organization for risk reduction. Different groups have been formed to cover all aspects of risk and resilience. There is a Collaboration Council (Samverkansråd) for risk and security issues, under which there are three different sub-committees: The Risk Group, The Management Group for Collaboration (Ledningsgrupp för samverkan) and the Crisis Advisory Group (Krishanteringsrådet).
    [Show full text]
  • Full Issue Vol. 2 No. 4
    Swedish American Genealogist Volume 2 | Number 4 Article 1 12-1-1982 Full Issue Vol. 2 No. 4 Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.augustana.edu/swensonsag Part of the Genealogy Commons, and the Scandinavian Studies Commons Recommended Citation (1982) "Full Issue Vol. 2 No. 4," Swedish American Genealogist: Vol. 2 : No. 4 , Article 1. Available at: https://digitalcommons.augustana.edu/swensonsag/vol2/iss4/1 This Full Issue is brought to you for free and open access by Augustana Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Swedish American Genealogist by an authorized editor of Augustana Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Swedish American Genea o ist A journal devoted to Swedish American biography, genealogy and personal history CONTENTS The Emigrant Register of Karlstad 145 Swedish American Directories 150 Norwegian Sailor Last Survivor 160 Norwegian and Swedish Local Histories 161 An Early Rockford Swede 171 Swedish American By-names 173 Literature 177 Ancestor Tables 180 Genealogical Queries 183 Index of Personal Names 187 Index of Place Names 205 Index of Ships' Names 212 Vol. II December 1982 No. 4 I . Swedish Americanij Genealogist ~ Copyright © I 982 S1tiedish Amerh·an Geneal,,gtst P. 0 . Box 2186 Winte r Park. FL 32790 !I SSN 0275-9314 ) Editor and P ub lisher Nils Will ia m Olsson. Ph.D .. F.A.S.G. Contributing Editors Glen E. Brolardcr. Augustana Coll ege . Rock Island. IL: Sten Carls,on. Ph.D .. Uppsala Uni versit y. Uppsala . Sweden: Carl-Erik Johans,on. Brigham Young Univ ersity.J>rovo. UT: He nn e Sol Ib e .
    [Show full text]
  • Järn Och Bosättning Vid Råsvalslund : En Vikingatida by I Linde Bergslag, Örebro Län Damell, David Fornvännen 2006(101):4, S
    Järn och bosättning vid Råsvalslund : en vikingatida by i Linde bergslag, Örebro län Damell, David Fornvännen 2006(101):4, s. [243]-253: ill. http://kulturarvsdata.se/raa/fornvannen/html/2006_243 Ingår i: samla.raa.se 243-253 KH 06-09-14 20.51 Sida 243 Järn och bosättning vid Råsvalslund. En vikingatida by i Linde bergslag, Örebro län. Av David Damell och Martin Edlund Damell, D. & Edlund, M., 2006. Järn och bosättning vid Råsvalslund. En vikingatida by i Linde bergslag, Örebro län. (Iron and settlement at Rås- valslund. A Viking Period village in the Linde mining district, Örebro county). Fornvännen 101. Stockholm. Archaeologists and historians have long believed that the iron producing areas of Middle Sweden were mainly colonised during the Middle Ages. Recent pollen analyses, however, indicate scattered settlement here already from the last centuries BC onward. A Viking Period settlement at Rås- valslund on the shore of Lake Råsvalen in Örebro county was partly exca- vated in 2002 and 2003. The results show that there was quite a sizeable population here from the Viking Period onward. The inhabitants probably based their wealth on iron production and export to the densely populated Lake Mälaren area to the south. Finds from graves at the settlement indi- cate wealth as do the remains of a log cabin with a sturdily constructed oven. This house type is otherwise unknown from the central parts of Viking Period Sweden. David Damell, Örebro läns museum, Box 314, SE–701 46 Örebro [email protected] Martin Edlund, Riksantikvarieämbetet, UV Bergslagen, Box 1406, SE–701 14 Örebro [email protected] Frågan om den tidiga järnproduktionens bety- Under senare år har även de relativt talrika delse för en bebyggelseetablering i Örebro läns röjningsröseområdena i de här bergslagsområde- nordliga bergslagsområden (Noraskog och Linde na dragits in i diskussionen (t.ex.
    [Show full text]
  • How Sweden Could Develop a National and Local DRR Strategies
    RESEARCH/STUDY Developing a national strategy for disaster risk reduction and resilience in Sweden Recommendat ions for the implementation of the Sendai Framework Global Target E Opportunities for the goals E (DRR strategies) 2 Facts Developing a national strategy for disaster risk reduction and resilience in Sweden: Recommendations for the implementation of the Sendai Framework Global Target E. Swedish project title: Sveriges möjligheter för tillämpning av Sendairamverkets globala mål E om katastrofriskreduceringsstrategier. 2018-2019 Lund University Centre for Sustainability Studies LUCSUS, in cooperation with the Department of Risk Management and Societal Safety at Lund University. Christine Wamsler, Åse Johannessen, Peter Månsson MSB commissioned in 2018 Lund University to explore if, and how, a national (and linked local) strategies for disaster risk reduction and resilience could be developed and implemented in Sweden. It is the global target E of the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030. Based on different methods, including document reviews and interviews with international, European, national and local stakeholders, the study provides key recommendations for fulfilling this goal and, ultimately, making Sweden more disaster resilient. MSB’s contact person: Janet Edwards, +46 (0)10-240 5108 Photo: MSB Publication number MSB 1391 - April, 2019 ISBN 978-91-7383-943-3 MSB has commissioned and financed this research report. The authors are solely responsible for its contents. 3 Contents Contents ....................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Höghastighetståg Oslo–Karlstad– Stockholm
    C Enskild motion Motion till riksdagen 2017/18:1495 av Daniel Bäckström (C) Höghastighetståg Oslo–Karlstad– Stockholm Förslag till riksdagsbeslut Riksdagen ställer sig bakom det som anförs i motionen om att ta ytterligare initiativ som utvecklar det svensk-norska samarbetet för planläggning och projektering av en driftssäker och snabb järnvägsförbindelse där resan tar högst tre timmar mellan Oslo och Stockholm, och detta tillkännager riksdagen för regeringen. Motivering Arbetet med att stärka tågens betydelse, kapacitet och konkurrenskraft pågår i såväl Norge som Sverige. Det genomförs projekt och utredningar för att analysera och beskriva förutsättningarna för investeringar i olika stråk och korridorer, på kort och lång sikt. Engagemanget och samarbetet mellan regionerna har stärkts de senaste åren och det har bildats bolag Oslo–Stockholm 2.5 AB i syfte att påskynda utbyggnaden av bättre tågtrafik mellan Oslo och Stockholm. Allt fler offentliga och privata aktörer lyfter nu betydelsen av en snabb järnvägsförbindelse och intresset ökar bland investerare och företag. Analyser som gjorts visar att sträckan har unika förutsättningar att vara en samhällsekonomisk investering. 16 företag från nio länder har haft ett första arbetsmöte i Örebro för att diskutera intäktsmodeller, finansieringsmodeller och modell för samverkan mellan företag, kommun och stat. Behovet av investeringar i infrastruktur är betydligt större än vad som kan göras med statlig anslagsfinansiering. Det är därför positivt att fler aktörer engagerar sig i frågan och ser betydelsen av att bygga infrastruktur som stärker den norsk-svenska arbetsmarknaden, ökar företagskontakterna, investeringarna och pendlingen. Sträckan Oslo–Karlstad–Stockholm är den mest intressanta när det gäller möjligheterna att få fler att resa med tåg istället för flyg, då ökningstakten är mycket högre på denna sträcka jämfört med till exempel Stockholm–Köpenhamn eller Oslo– Köpenhamn.
    [Show full text]
  • BASE PROSPECTUS Kommuninvest I Sverige Aktiebolag (Publ
    BASE PROSPECTUS Kommuninvest i Sverige Aktiebolag (publ) (incorporated with limited liability in the Kingdom in Sweden) Euro Note Programme Guaranteed by certain regions of Sweden and certain municipalities of Sweden On 2 September 1993 the Issuer (as defined below) entered into a U.S.$1,500,000,000 Note Programme (the Programme) and issued a prospectus on that date describing the Programme. This document (the Base Prospectus) supersedes any previous prospectus. Any Notes (as defined below) issued under the Programme on or after the date of this Base Prospectus are issued subject to the provisions described herein. This does not affect any Notes issued before the date of this Base Prospectus. Under this Euro Note Programme (the Programme) Kommuninvest i Sverige Aktiebolag (publ) (the Issuer) may from time to time issue notes (the Notes) denominated in any currency agreed between the Issuer and the relevant Dealer(s) (as defined below). The Notes may be issued in bearer or registered form (respectively the Bearer Notes and the Registered Notes). Each Series (as defined on page 53) of Notes will be guaranteed by certain regions of Sweden and certain municipalities of Sweden. The final terms (the Final Terms) applicable to each Tranche (as defined on page 53) of Notes will specify the Guarantor (as defined in the terms and conditions of the Notes) in relation to that Tranche as of the issue date of that Tranche. However, other regions and municipalities of Sweden may subsequently become Guarantors under the Guarantee (as defined herein). The Guarantee will be in, or substantially in, the form set out in Schedule 8 to the Agency Agreement (as defined on page 52).
    [Show full text]
  • Norell, Värmland Och Karlstad – Struktur, Finanser Och Förutsättningar
    VÄRMLAND OCH KARLSTAD - STRUKTUR, FINANSER OCH FÖRUTSÄTTNINGAR FÖR POLITIK PO NORELL "En mycket positiv trend utifrånvår vision, livskvalitet Karlstad100 000, har varit att vi under de senaste åren lyckats höja den genomsnittliga nivån på befolkningsiikningen. Under 2010 ökade befolkningenmed över 1 000 personer vilket med undantagfor 1994 (forklarasdelvis av storflyktinginvandring och ändradefolkbokfiiringsregler) aldrig hänt tidigare. En annan gräns på 1 000 personer överträffas också nämligen antalet nyfodda, vilket inte skettsedan "baby-boomen" kring 1990. För Karlstads och regionensdel är det nödvändigt att vi klarar av konkurrensen om framtidens medborgare om vi skallfort­ sätta att utvecklasoch attrahera nya foretagoch god samhä!lsservice"(Karlstadskommuns årsredovisning for2010:10). Detta är en bild av den verklighet som en värmländsk kommun målar upp. Den är inre typisk för värmländska eller för svenska kommuner. Tvärtom brottas de flestamed de problem som följer av en åldrande och minskande befolkning. Det är knappast heller ovanligt att det i dessa skillnader - mellan den expansiva och andra - finns ettfrö till motsättning. I ett nationellt eller ett regionalt prioriteringssam­ manhang finns en spänning mellan att stödja den strukturellt svagare och att göra den starke starkare. Det senare utifrån tanken att ett riktigt blomstrande regionalt centrum också skapar bättre förutsättningar för ett omland. Samtidigt är de allra flesta, sannolikt, överens om att det finns starka ömsesidiga beroendeförhållanden mellan kommuner i en region: alla stärks av att det går bra också för andra. Region Värmland (2009) har antagit ett regionalt urvecklingsprogram med titeln "Värm­ landväxer och känner inga gränser, 2009-2013". Detta har, som framgår av titeln, ett offensivtanslag. Fokus ligger mera på möjligheter än på begränsningar.
    [Show full text]