Year E1 Ded 31Sf Ecember 1948
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Annual Report of the Game Department for the year ended 31st December, 1948 Item Type monograph Publisher Game Department, Uganda Protectorate Download date 30/09/2021 19:51:18 Link to Item http://hdl.handle.net/1834/35554 1 • - ----~--- UAD P 07£CTOI • E OF H' D E FOR THE Year e1 ded 31 sf ecember 1948 CE: THR E HILL S LIST OF CONTENTS : ... Section I.-Administration Page Financial-Expenditure and Revenue - 1-2 Il1ega! Killing of Game and Breaches of Game Laws 2-3 Legislation Affecting Game 3-4 Game Reserves and Sanctuaries 4-5 Game Trophie" including Table ofWeights of "Licence" Ivory 5 Section II.-Elephant Control General Remarks ... 6 'Return of Elephants Destroyed 6 Table of Control Ivory, based on tusk weight, and notes 6 Table of Found Ivory from Control areas, and notes 7 Notes on Game Rangers and Game Guards 7 District C,mtrol ... ... 8-12 General Notes:-- European Killed by Elephant 12 Capture of Juvenile Elephants 12 Biological Research 12 Recoveries of Illegally-possessed Ivory 12 Anthrax from Elephant Tusks 12-13 Power of Rifles '3-' 4 • Section III.-Notes on the Faqna (A) MAMMALS: (i) Primates '4- 5 , ' (ii) Carnivora '5-,6 :-; (iii) Ungulates 16-21 (iv) Tubulidentata 21. (v) Nomarthra 21-. (vi) Rodentia .... _~-<l2 • , -., ';I(1l) BIRDS .. 22-.'1 .",. Tables of Recoveries of Birds Ringed in Europe and notes 27-28 (C) REPTILES 28-2 9 Section IV.-General ·0 ..-~ .. (A) DISEASES OF GAME: Rinderpest .... Rinderpest Conference Other Diseases Tsetse-Control in Connection with Game .. (B) ECONOMIC INDUSTRIES:- Crocodile Skins • GlImeSkins ... ~. .- ... lJ (C) ~OTES OJ' GEKEItAL INT.ERuiT: Page 1'1 IE GAME on ,1urchison Falls Trip ... "1-32 2 Honorary Game Rangers v ;ame Conference 32 ANNUAL cientific and Filming Expeditions 32 For the Year ended 3 ol1ecting Wild Animals fur Zous 32 Recalcitrant Bull 32 -33 aml' ,iV'arden's Tours 33 SECTION I.-AD!' J m:rC<llicU em' L~ 33 Section V.-Fisheries (A) .'\U:'I11:--1STRATlOX: Expenditure aJ (I) General '" 33 (2) Legislation 33 J. Figures arc as follow: (3) :'\ets 34 Expenditure (4) Imports and Exports of Dried Fish 34-35 Revenue (gross) (B) ECONOMIC:- Balance of Reyenue oyer EXF (I) Lake Victoria 35-4° (2) Lake Albert (including the Albert Nile) 40-42 The revenue \\'a~ derived a~ follow (3) Lake Edward and A~~sociatcd Fisheries 42-46 (0) Sale uf ivory, rhinoceros horn (+) Report by the rish Culturi8t 4?-5 2 (b) Game licences (5) Lake Kyoga 53-54 Receipts from (a) show an increase of ~ 6) Minor Lakes and 1"he Victoria Nile 54-59 of 5 per cent.; in the case of (a) £18,97 (7) D~ S~64 (8) Introductions 64 2. f\t the t\yO ivory auctions, h (9) Fish Transfer 4 realised per lb. \vas 5hs, 1(1/05 and S) (10) Crocodiles: ,md Sbs. 11/88 in lCJ47: an increast: i (i) Cootror 64 anu 24 per cent. (ii) Industry °5 (iii) GLocral S6 3· (1 I) General ~otes 67-70 (C) AXCLlxc: 'Trout i I Rc~idcnt'~ (Full) \'Isitor'~ (Full ~ile Perch 1 7 Resident's (Fl)urteen Barbel 7 1 Visiwr':; (Fourteen-d:w) Resident's or "isitnr's '1'\\ I) l'Ieplunl I Tilapia variabilis 7 Resilknt's or ";silOr\ Third Elephant tatistical Tables Hesident':; or ViSItor's Three Eleph,mts :-':otive's Two Elephants J. Lake Yictoria-,Vcstern "lenger-Five Ineb :\"ets 2 N.ttlvc's Third Elephant 11. Lake Mengo (including Kome Island) N:1li\'l:'s Thr('c Elephants VictOria-Eastern Special for First Elephant Flve Inch Ncts .', 72 Speci,]l for Second Elephant Special for Third Elephant HI. Lake Victoril1.-Mas<ika District (includin,e: Sese Islan peeial for On., 1ll,Kk Rhinoceros Five Tnch~ets ... 72 Riro TV. Lakc Victoria-Jinja five Inch -"lets ,', 72 Y. Lake Victoria-Small Mesh Kets-Various Landing~ 73 4. With continued impl'OVemCIl VI. Lake Victoria Seine ~cts-Entebhe. Mcngo and Masaka Disll;ets with an appreciable rise in ivory pi 73 derived from the sale of licences. VIT. Lake Victori?-Drieu Fish-Various LanJing's 73 taken out as compared with 608 in 19) 'TAFF LlST-Al'rI:1"''DlX 1. 74- • I, " ./ / 11 Page TIlE GAjV.m DEPART Er T 31 -32 32 32 :Ions ANNUAL REPORT 32 ,0 For the Year ended 31st December, 1948 32 32 -33 33 3" SECTION I.-ADMINISTRATION V.-Fisheries Expenditure and Revenue 33 33 r. Figures 8.re ,1$ follow: 34 Expenditure rieo. Fish 34-35 Rev .nne (crross) 35-4° He lance of Revenue over Exp nditnr '. ,. ~, 153 bert. ile) a~ 40 -42 The re ! 'nne waS derived [ollows:- ed Fi herie 42-46 (a) Sale of ivory, rhinoceros orns 'md hippo teeth 19,°38 i -t 6 2 4 -5 (b) ame licences 5,983 53-54 lrl:L J ile 54-59 Receipts from (a) show an increase of 28 per cent., and from (b) an increase -9-64 of 5 per cent.; in the case of (a) l~r8,979 was derived from the :ale of ivory. 64 2. ,t the two iv ry auctions, held ,\t . omhasa, the average price 64 re::tlised per lb. was Shs. 16/05 and Sh!', t4175 compare with Shs. I3/32 and Sh. 11/88 in 1947: an increase in prices re pcclively )f 20 per ell-t. an l 24 P r cent. j. Gam and ::Special Licences issued:- 1 7 ResiJ(,nt's Full) .>03 273 7 1 1i,i1Or·.' ( ,till) ... 5 rl'l Resicknt': (Fuurtccn-dlJv) 2 1 7 isit(Jr'~ (F'ourtccll-ua,,) ... 2 + 71 R sidl'nt's or isitor's ;'1 '\\'0 Elcph'lOts 26 RH R ·sident', or isi1Or's Third Elt:phant 13 5 ieal Tabl s Resident's Or Visitor's Thr'e Elt'phants 8 10 Nat;",;', '[\"0 Elephants 19 Five Ill-cb ts 23 83 72 . ',nivc', Third .Elephant If 35 ngo (mcluding lorne .Ian Native's Three Ekphants 7 22 .P 'cial for .hrst ·,lepbanr InO 72 Specinl for 'ccond Elephant 100 :trict (mcluding ese 1 land') Special forThird FI phnnt f)6 Special for One Black Rhinoccro' 3 4 72 Bird ')3:- 932 11 h. T .,. ets 72 'ets-Various Landings 73 -Entehbe, Mengo and Masaka 4. With co tinued impr vem nt in h ammunition ituation, and with al ppreciable ri e in ivory price', 02 more revenue has been 73 £ \'arirlllS T.anding. derived fr m the sale of Licences. Licenc s to nunc 526 hant. 73 lep were taken ut as compared \ 'ith 608 ill (947. rl'-ApPEi'DIX 1. 74 ~~.' > .• ~, .";r-"c~:,~i~~~~rf·~:~~;';: :, , 2 3 5. The total weight, 'old and prices realised at auction were as ,~ 9. The ProtectOrate Police hm follows:- ,~, possessed ivory. on a considerable scale: ~ -, , rO. Poaching.-'Systematic poachiIii Weight Gross price Approx. average realised price peT In. The poachers possess a number of 'W • in addition, their annament is now beinJ! MAY- lbs. £ s. cts. Shs. cts. Ivory '" ... 10.IS+! 8,150 17 00 ,6 05 made shot guns fashioned froin ! inch 01 Rhino horns ... ... 3'! 27 18 23 ,8 00 .The results of the war years, when. a Hippo teeth '" UOf 5 15 73 0 96 NOVEMBER- staff and an overworked Administration Ivory LI·,680! 10,828 10 37 '4 75 poachers and illegal alms, are still aj Rhino horns 19.t 23 15 U 25 00 Hippo tceth ... ... I6t ° II 89 0 74 interest and help of the Administration lmprovmg. The total of 28,83+i lbs. of ivory sold is approximately one ton more One District Commissioner redoubt than in [947, i.e. an increase of 9,per cent. efforts after himself having fallen into a ! 6. Ivory, etc.:- The ravages of poachers along th (a) Balance in store at Mombasa on 31st December, 19'4-7- Ibs. Tanganyika border i. alarmingly appa Ivory... ... ... .,. ... 7,034f stronghold of eland, roan, watcrbuck, r Rhino horns 3 1 t Hippo teeth .. ... 8d- be found there now. (b) Received at Mombasabelween Ist]-anuary, 1948,and3IstUec., 1948-- Ivory ... ... ... 18,959~ Throughout the Protectorate poach. Rhino horns 87! possible means-shooting with legal an' Hippo teeth ... ... ., _ ... 187~ (c) Balance in store at Mombasa on 31st December, 1948- nets, spears and bows and arrows. SI Ivory.. '" ... ... ... 1,083! game-pits. Slowly but surely these are Rhino horns 68 Hippo teeth 53• and difficult task. Legislati IvORY FIGURES- Balance at Mombasa on 31st December, 1947 7,034i I I. Legislation affecting game was ; Received at Mombasa during 1948 18,959-t (i) No. 3 of 1948, An Ordinanci TOTAL 25.9941 which- Ibs. (a) varies Special Elephant lie' Sold during '1948 ... 24,834t Shrinkage or condemned 75t e.g,:~ 24,9101 First elephant Balance at Mombasa on 31st December, 1948 1,083! Second elephant Third elephant Illegal Killing oC Game and Breaches oC Game Laws (b) anolishcs Native Special 7. Illegalities in connection with elephant hunting, the acquisition Shs. 100 cheaper than the non-na' of ivory, and the selling of game meat have again be~'llrevalent and are (ii) Legal Noti~e No. 100, which, widespread. the Eighth Schedule to the Game 0, The high price of ivory is sufficient inducement for law breaking ;ij' forms of the various Special Elephant. on an extensive scale, and as there are many who share in the' profits the .'i>"' necessary evidence to bring cases to Court is- rarely forthcoming. '>. (iii) Legal Notice No. 102, by virt1 area, of small extent has- been excis' ~' 8. UnflJrtunately, owing to lack of adequate control due to the Reserve, and at the same time an area • absence of the necessary supervisory staff, game guards for many years have been able to reap a rich harvest by shooting elephants for Mrican (iv) Legal NQtice No.