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VOL. V. NO. 148. KABUL, TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 20, 1966, (SUNBULA 29, 1345, S.H.') Price At... S Their Majesties Premier Tours ; Visit New Museum, Gulbahar Mill Press Welcomes Visit CAIRO, Sept. 20, iBakhtar).-Prim- e of the return of Arab Palestinians KAPISA, Sept. 20, (Bakhtar). Minister Mohammad Has-hi- to their homeland. Their Majestiei the King and Queen ' Maiwandwal arrived in Ale- UAR Minister Sidky visited the Kaplsa Museum in the Prime . xandria by car from Cairo yes- Sulaiman in a speech of wel- Gulbahar Textile Mill compound, terday morning and laid a wre- come night to Maiwand- yesterday. Saturday '. ath on the grave of the unknown wal expressed his confidence that . Their Majestiei were accompanied soldier there. Later he visited the the Prime Minister's visit would be by Princess Maryam, and the Minis-te- r rubber manufacturing factory in a positive step in expanding the of Information and Culture the city. horizons of cooperation between Af- Mohammad Osman SJdky and Mrs. Today is the fourth Jay of the ghanistan and the UAR. It also Sidky. Uni- Prime Minister's visit to the opportunity to deep--( At the of inspection afforded an time Dr. ted Arab . On Sunday understanding in Shahi Bye en mutual the Mostamandl, the chief of the Prime Minister visited his- of world peace and to the Afghan interest mission that excavated torical monuments in and around reinforce the links of brother- provided the area information on Cairo. A Bakhtar reporter from hood between the two peoples, items exhibited. Cairo adds. The Cairo press has ' Sulaiman said. ; - Their Majesties published and on expressed their " , V - editorials articles pleasure to the Minister of Informa-- . the Prime Minister's visit, and the Maiwandwal would be able to tion and Culture Mohammad Osman cordial and historical ties between witness for himself examples of Sldky at the opening of the provin- the two countries. , the efforts made by the people cial museum in Kapisa. of the JJAR to adapt life accord- Later Their Majesties inspected Al Ehram daily, in its Sunday ing to their aspirations and in- the Gulbahar Textile Mill. . edition, calls the visit of the terests, he said. Prime symbol mu- fri- The president and some other off- Minister a of Tracing the background of among Afro-Asia-n icials explained the working of. the tual interest endly relations between the two factory. countries and recalled the sup- countries, he noted that for port Afghanistan gave UAR many generations peoples of ,' Their Majesties expressed their the the in . 1956 when powers responded satisfaction at the production three both nations had to of. the r attacked that country during the the call for liberty and had wor- factory which plays an important 0 Suez Canal crisis. ked to strengthen spiritual va- -' role in strengthening the !:. national lues and spread humanitarian id- economy. Al Masa evening daily of Cairo " in Sunday eals and principles among man-- The factory produces 60 Their Majesties the King; and Queen Inspect a section of the'1 Gulbahar Textile Factory. its issue carries a ' million story kind. This positive partnership metres of textiles a year. With the under 'the headline "Visi- tor from the Land of Truth" succeeded in creating a bridge of installation of new machines the fraternity 'and friendship despite Anwari, Hakimi commenting the visit of the Pri- production, by the beginning of next the distance between them, Sul- year will me Minister, the foreign policy rise to 80 million metres Works Minister Inaugurates of aiman pointed out' annually. Inspect Schools, . the country and the latest de- velopments in Afghanistan. He cited Jamaluddin al Afg- Meanwhile, the factory produced Herat-Isla- hani as an example of a pioneer HospitalFactory m Qala Project Al Akhbar daily, another im- 582,920 metres more in the month of portant who contributed to both coun- BOST, Sept. 20, (Bakhtar). The and widely circulated ' Asad than the same month last year. HERAT, Sept. 20. tries by offering a lasting model Minister of Education Dr. Moham- paper .in" the United Arab Repub- Eng. Ahmadullah, Minister of Public Works, Monday participated lic, in the' struggle of individual mad Osman Anwari and the Minis- writes .about the fraternal re- in ceremony here marking the start of construction of lations between Afghanistan man. ter of Communications Dr. Hakimi a the and Herat-Isla- Qala. Road. the, United Arab Republic and inspected the Lashkargah Lycee and .Sulaiman Also taking part in the event metres wide and have shbulders calls for the strengthening of also commented on Prospect For the teachers academy yesterday. common policy nt Arab was Russell S. McClure, Director' 1.2 metres on each side, cultural ties. the of There are 400 students enrolled in practiced by both of the U.S. Agency for Inter- - Officials indicate that a road In an interview with the Mid- countries Cooperation the Lycee which was established on Slight, national Development Mission in from the Afghan border to the dle East news agency the Prime and the efforts both had made six years ago. There 30,000 for Afro-Asia-n solidarity. are Afghanistan. city of Meshed is scheduled for Minister said that the friendly Two Leaders Feel lycee's The UAR always appreciated books in the library. The new asphalt paved road is improvement by the Iranian relations between Afghanistan , Sept. 20, (Reuter). the of country Saudi The Minister later inspected the a vital link in the Asian High- Government." and the United Arab Republic attitude its sister Arabia woles-wali- T Afghanistan toward cause and feel there is secondary school in the Nawa way and it will take some - 20 The loan agreement between are based on mutual respect for the of freedom in region, especially little scope for fruitful cooperation The school established four months to complete. the and ' one another's views in interna- the - during the tripartite aggression in the because of wor- years ago now has 700 students. A contract for building the istan provides for the - purchase tional affairs. sening accord- Lash- on , he said. relations in the area, The Minister also visited the new highway by the Afghan . of maintenance equipment with The- - visit affirms steps ing to a joint communique issued kargah hospital, carpentry factory Highway Constructors, the same funds remaining above con- Both countries follow a policy the of the joint action here last night ' and the dairy and animal breeding organisation which built the tract price of construction. of positive neutrality for streng- in the bUateral field in the sphere of Afro-Asia-n soli-- Kabul-Kandah- ar thening peace. . vwuiuHuuin ICU1KJ O&VCf IWU centre. He left at 6:30 for Farah. Road, amounts Eng. Ahmadullah, the Minister world 1 1 1 ...... ' . darity and internationally espe- - n iiim-jaiu- i QBtiiBHi Referring to the is-t- ...wiring: x .Kins. Palestine, 1 i..- .- Feisal of ihtefviewthat Afghanistan l"n.l...fc ...J and Tunisian justice Minister Government of Afghanistan. was another step taken in accord eatening destructive war that Bourguiba. since the unfortunate incident in President Af. 64,000,000 been ance with the wishes of His Ma- might affect the whole world Some have 1948 has seized every oppor- It said the two delegations had Visits Samangan pledged by the Afghan Government jesty and in putting into acton with evil and annihilation, Sulai examined the situation in the Arab government plans develop- tunity to support the cause ' AIBAK, Sept.. 20, (Bakhtar). Or. for the work. . iot man world and had noted "retrograda-tio- n Mohammad Haider, the Minister of The long road ment of the area. - , . of the 'political conjuncture in Justice, arrived here Sunday night. will include a new bridge across . During the last few years the Min- this part of the world, where any He is inspecting judicial affairs in the Harirode River. It will be 8.52 ister said, we have succeeded in fruitful cooperation is consequently ' completing road construction pro- the province. , '" precarious." jects totalling 2139 kilometres, Thant Prepared To Remain , Addressing a meeting of the people, including eight with The communique not the Minister conveyed the good tunnels a did mention Heod Of FRG total length of 3082 metres. ' wishes of His Majesty to them. Office Of the Palestine or Yemen problems. The Minister expressed his In Until End Year Political observers was He also spoke about the reform said this Institute For Blind happiness to the American fri- . , Sept. ?0, (AP). to avoid touching points of dissen- programmes of the government of ends who have, ,after completing UN Secretary-Gener- al U Thant said Monday he would consider sion. Saudi Arabia has not accepted Prime Minister Mohammad Hashlm Visiting Kabul ' the Kabul Kandahar highway remaining in office until the end of this year, if members of the Mai wand wal. One of the elders, on i unisian proposals lor a negouaiea KABUL, Sept., 20, (Bakhtar). moved up to Qala to com- world organisation fall to agree on a successor by Nov. 3 when settlement of the Palestine issue and behalf of the people, promised to Dr. Georg Kaintoch, President, Fe- plete another important road. government his term expires. Saudi Arabia backs the monarchists help the Implement its deral German Institute for the In his speech McClure said, ' declined to say, however, date. . in the Yemen. recog- plans. met Miss He Tunisia has reform Blind, Kobra Noorzai launching of this project marks whether he would agree to stay The Assembly will also add at nised the republican regime. ' the Minister of Public Health yes- the commencement or construc- on beyond Dec. 31. least one new member, Guyana, terday morning. exchang- King Feisal starts a tour of the Pcpal Discusses The two tion on an important new link in Thant made his comment at a and probably permit Indonesia Tunisian provinces today., ed ideas on expanding the school for Afghanistan's highway network news conference in which he to rejoin. the blind in Kabul. Petrol Supply , It is an occasion which marks a also declared that East-We- st re- President pulled his Dr. Kaintoch met the Deputy MAZARI SHARIF, Sept. 20, new milestone in the . country's lations had reached a new low nation out of the UN last year Minister (Bakhtar). Ghulam Ahmad PopaV of Education Sunday economic development and in and that UN action on disarma- in protest against 's morning and discussed educa- the President of the Government the the restoration of Herat to its ment and other key issues was election to the Security Council, India, tional programmes for the school Monopolies, arrived here , Sunday historic role as one of Asia's great being severely hampered: but the Jakarta government ask- for the blind. Views were also ex- evening. ' trade centres. Thant also expressed doubts ed last night to be allowed back. Get 'Hot Line' changed on future help to the , Popal is on an inspection tour of as to the value of an Asian peace Three other states Bechuana-"-land- , Sept. 20, (DPA). school. conference on Vietnam in view Basutoland and Barbados the monopolies' provincial depart- Dr, Kaintoch The army chiefs of. India and ' visited home powers ments. , Jhe of the concept of some are expected to be admitted, Pakistan in future will be in direct for the distressed and the school for holy bringing UN membership 122, Popal exchanged Moh- Smith Denies that this was a war between to - views with the blind. communication with each other the communist and non-co- before the session ends on Dec-mun- ist ammad Rahlm Naseri, the Gover-- ; through a "hotline" to prevent any In a speech in the conference Planning To Make ideologies. ember 20. nor of Jouzjan, on the installation room of the Ministry Informa- recurrence of tension along the Indo-Pakista- ni of Answering a question on the of ' petrol tanks in Sarai Pol tion and , border, the Information and Culture held yesterday Rhodesia Republic desirability of an Asian confer- - Sange Charak woleswalls evening he Service of India disclosed today. and on discussed the need to ence on Vietnam, Thant said the meeting the needs of the people help the blind. . According to the Information Ser- for SALISBURY, Sept 20, (Reuter). initiatives taken by Thailand sugar and petrol. Popal later ins- Dr. Kaintoch, who had previously Indonesia Returns vice, General Kum Manglam. (India) Rhodesian Premier Ian Smith said and - the Philippines were lauda- pected Keleft Bander visited Afghanistan 30 years and General Yahya Khan (Pakistan) and the way ago, Monday he did not plan to declare ble, but that they were not re- To United Nations petrol is handled there. , lost eyesight in an explosion. Rhodesia a Republic. alistic in view of the political fac- reached agreement on the hot wire BELGRADE, Sept., 20, (AP).-Indon- esian tors involved in Vietnam. Ave days ago in New Delhi. Smith made his statement in reply Foreign Minister Adam to a request clarification by op- He expressed doubt that any , The agreement provides that both for Malik said Monday his country in- position country linked with either the sides shall keep their forces at their Planes May leader Josiah Gondo, an tends to United Na- Have Flown Over ' western or the communist camp return to the peacetime stations and any move- African who referred to strong could command the confidence tions and will attend the session of ment for the purpose of of rumors going round the country that the General to- rotation Chinese and trust necessary to succeed in Assembly opening exercise should be done with Territory, US Says the government intended to declare day. mutual mediation of the war. He side- knowledge a republic. Ambassador Lambertus Nicode- - and notice. WASHINGTON, Sept. 20, (AP). stepped making a direct com- - The agreement also provides Gondo warned that declaration of mus Palar, Indonesian Ambassador for A U.S. state department spokesman said Monday that U.S. com- ment on the South Vietnamese the meetings between sector a republic would put the country in to Washington, sent a cable to Sec- and bat planes may have flown over Chinese territory accidentally elections. Instead, he cited a si- sub-sect- a worse position than it was. retary General U informing commanders if necessary on Sept. 9 and Sept. 17. milar constituent assembly elec- Thant to ensure that peaceful conditions Smith said the question of a re- him that his country was resuming "The violation of Chinese tary command in Saigon report- tion in his native Burma which prevail along the entire border bet- public was not a serious issue with its membership. air space which had been ed a brush between U.S. planes he said was not a fair election ween India and Pakistan. his government "at the moment" though under much President Sukarno withdrew Indo- charged by the Peking gov- and communist-bui- lt Mig fighters even held Any problem "I can honestly say that this is nesia from the United Nations effec- that cannot be solv- ernmentwould have occurred ?over North 30 less complicated circumstances. Vietnam miles not one of items on agenda," tive March i, 1965, because Mal- ed by the local commanders is to be during the breakofT from air en- south of the the our Thant welcomed the peace en- Chinese border. aysia had been elected the Se- discussed by the two army chiefs gagements over North Vietnam," he added, "if I were to do anything cyclical of Pope Paul VI and said to McCloskey was asked whether curity Council. on their new, direct line. the spokesman said. in the course of the like this I would be guilty of pull- his suggestion for universal pra- air actions Indonesia's is In response to questions, off- some shells or bullets fired by ing a fast one where Rhodesia la yer on Oct. 4, the anniversary of return expected to the-firs- concerned." UN re- be accomplished without trouble. icials said that this might be t U.S. planes might have landed in the pontiffs visit was a occasion on which the US. Chinese territory. cognition of the value of the Palar was the head of Indonesia i "And although there may be peo- had actually conceded publicly" He said he world organisation. permanent UN mission at the time STOP PRESS did not "want to ple who disagree With the govern- and officially that the Chinese make categorical Meanwhile final preparations of the withdrawal. After Malaysia's a' rejection" ment I do say border with North Vietnam had of such possibilities. not think they can were made for the opening today election to a year on the Council, been crossed by combat planes. we ever pulled a fast one or deceiv- of 21st session of General As- Sukarno had his charge d'affaires Last Friday a Peking state--, Ambassador - Designate ed the country." sembly. notify Thant on New Year's Eve Smith said the proper procedure 1964 that Indonesia was withdraw- ment said two American planes Among the first items of busi- Leaves For Indonesia before the government could dec- ing. attacked Chinese territory on ness today will be to elect Abdul Sept. 9 and one of them KABUL, Sept 20, (Bakhtar). lare a republic would be to hold a that was Rahman Pazhwak of Afghanis-Preside- nt Subandrio, who was then Foreign The Ambassador designate of Af- damaged in a battle with Chinese . for the session, suc- Minister, on Jan. 20 wrote Thant fiehters. ghanistan to Indonesia, Ghulam He however, added, there could ceeding Professor Amintore Fan-fan- i, that Indonesia had decided to with- - Hasan San, left Kabul '- secretary of State Dean Rusk yesterday be circumstances in which a deci- the Foreign Minister of draw and would close its mission morning to assume post Offi- said last Friday that he had no his sion from parliament would be re- . - March 1. The Indonesian flag in the cials the Foreign information to confirm the Chi- of Ministry and the garded as a mandate "but I am only Pazhwak, a former journalist rank of member's flags outside UN Ambassador nese charge. of Indonesia in Kabul thinking aloud now." who has been a UN delegate al- headquarters was pulled down, and only 3aid, His facts, he were came to the airport to see him off After his statement Parliament most from the beginning of the Indonesia's name was stricken from that on Sept. 10 the U.S. mili for Jakarta. adjourned until October 25. world body, is the only candi-- (he list of members. ' Observations OnPrime Minister MahvaitdtvaVs Progressive Speech Food For Thought By Shaft Battel FAICT IX Mkte pun, A quotation, a crimination, selfishness, tribalism, ferring to'forelgn exchange earnings The ot progressive de- icgionuiikiii, idiidiitiiiti, oespoutiin, it says that earnings from sale should unwught,' and mocracy suggests three methods lor some I'ettcuonansm, and exploitation, t his, of commodities abroad such as cot- achieving balanced development in of Hie various re- wool, and the like country: First, by the general viewed In terms ton, karakul then be welcomed , only for the gions of the country, meung that should be surrendered to the state.. course of action that It delineate. equality should be established among re-- , TIMES some felicity The philosophy calls for the ex- The philosophy has' several THE KABUL propriety or ' ploitation of mineral resources, the them. ferences to ,the Improvement of the Here are further important points A fying the intrusion. construction ot new roads iad fac- condition of workers and labourers on the socialist Fridays Kabul of educa- which throw light In Afghanistan. It favours equal pay day except by the Timet tories and the elevation ' Published wry nature of progressive democracy: ' tional standard through the opening for equal work for men and women, '"" (hone areas and regions o! the PUBLISHING AGENCY of new schools and institutes of "in Workers should be protected against . country where the present land higher learning. neaiin nazaras. neiauons oeiween tenure system has brought about This means that mineral resources workers and employers should be on. economic and social imbalance, land just-en- will be primarily exploited in back-- , a d equitable basis. reforms through limiting land-holdin- ward areas. Roads, likewise, will be I"""'""'!"""1""1' effective Every worker should be able to I'lMMR IIM.MMUIIMIItl'ltltlltlllllMllltllMIIMiniHIH II IIIIMIIIII..IIII ""' should be studied and Hlllllllilll II milllllllMIIII'll MIMIIIII constructed where they are needed ,, and just methods ot tenure intro- secure promotions on the basis of most to open up transportation links duced to increase agricultural pro- seniority and capability. Efforts : between isolated regions and the Zoo Kabul ' . should be made to secure fair and A New For ductivity". . immediate action is taken more developed areas. reasonable working hours, rest and Kabul will have a zoo and an agricultural extended further If In another part it says that the the land behind the park is used Following this general pattern vacations with pay. museum shortly. The""announcement carrying , now before present relationship between farm Deh-mazan- g, are the plans for regional and rural land-owner- s, news said the Barikot park in workers, tenants, and '' Finally, and most Important, in this that to renovate - spot Attmnt chnnlri he exerted development, which come under a parasitic class among them is one so far' as the betterment of the Kabul, has been chosen as the the and repair the present restaurant lying in separate headings but are directly of the main factors contributing to conditions of workers is concerned, for both. y .'!''.'" and center of the parK. rne commute o...-b- linked to balanced development. social imblance. "Initiating reforms is the establishment of trade unions The park Itself has seen enough tips ' government whose members are from to Improve these conditions is to regulate relations' between the downs during its 15-ye- existence. The Kabul the Secondly, the philosophy prog- Ministries of Public Works, Education and of one of the basic objectives of. the employers and the employees. 15 years ago decided to build . a the Municipality University ressive democracy is socialist in na- agricultural programme and consti- - " , in sense It is ex- locat-- . Kabul Municipality and Kabul the pond where the present Barikot park is the ture. In several places it speaks of see that better use is made of tutes a basic economic Improve- pressed in the philosophy of prog- surveyed and the pond dug. should equality ' ; ed. The area was " and social justice, and lay ment." . V democracy "'will two-stor- y nothing else, It ressive serve the - restaurant. . If Small boats were put on the artificial lake. the grow-- , down proposals to achieve them. A In respect to taxation the philo- nation as instrument to achieve could be turned into a green house for an" Winter fell and the water turned to ice. The ' section of the preamble says that sophy urges direct over indirect balanced development of the people flowers and vegetables. ' following year the Kabul Municipality lost in- ing all the Afghans should unite in the taxes because it will foster the pro- and the regions 'oj every part' of About the zoo, it may be said, that the terest in the lake and nothing was done about past struggle against every kind of dls- -' cess of achieving social justice.' Re Aighanistan. ' . sanctuary breeding malaria College of Science has, during the .few it. It became a for collecting animals, and al- carrying mosquitoes. years, been quietly ready has a zoo of its own in Karti Char. But ' exhibited few. A Democratic, Socialist, Spciety Next the municipality decided an 'artifi- the zoo is small and the animals muni- . zoo, become a part of the political-exploitation- cial lake was of no use to the City, filled it and Since the will Definitions By Gamal Abdul Nasser ,. with more fitting for the . established the present park in its stead. The cipality, it will be all the . I have several times spoken of FART I ; Protecting the People's to draw-u- p mind and spirit ot the ance to their designs. This in turn park's restaurant was, for a while, one of the municipality and the committee the heart, struggle Contacts nation. I should like to propose a led to yet further exploitation. ' The people themselves being the ones city particularly during the plans for collecting more animals. best in the ob- concept for each of them: - 2. Restoring justice and equality as well ''driving main-tainanc- foreign countries to r begetters as the summers. But again lack of interest in its e might be made with not found in Afghan- A nation's heart is its aspira- - and certain conditions inherited by a force of the 1952 Revolution, it was gradually brought tain spieces of animals ; and operation tions-.- " - ;;' minority ' to the detriment ' of "the natural that the Revolution's pri--j ;" ...... - down the quality until it closed and was turned istan. .' A nation's mind is its present. majority.. Riches, poverty, health, maryobjective should be to pro-- . Initial steps should at Jeast be, taken to into a store house for old furniture. Now the A nation's spirit Is its history. "disease, literacy and- illiteracy Ev- j tect the popular struggle from fall--1 flora and fauna typical of our own ' restaurant is once again open, but it is one of collect the It is ; impossible . for anyone to erything : was ; inherited, . and this ure by removing the enemies- of College of Sci- the worst in town. country. We; are certain the adopt a middle course between his I brought about certain 'contradlc-- - i evolution and justice. :"" similar projects. The latest step taken by the government ence has already undertaken heart, his mind and his spirit. It is tions in society and was the cause .J. Imperialism,- - , feudalism Pamir's and .: stam-fped'o- will afford an opportunity to make the best We hope that the rare yaks of the also impossible to impose on one's of weakness and- disintegration, land capitalism were thus all are jrepresentedin the mind,, and spirit belief s and ' In the light of these any and socia-- possible use of the park and even the restaur the birds of Daral JSoof heart . facts the democratic, : thoughts that are alien to them. It remedy had to proceed' along two list, society Was rant. ' The. park which is fairly large, could be zoo. !''''. then is within the mixture of the heart, lines: ..".'"-- . '; I the right path ... along which the mind and spirit of any nation (that ; 1, Forwarding evolution along the people's struggle could-b- e directed is to say its aspirations, its present path of progress with the utmost fin order to achieve its ends of pro-- and its past) that a process of action energy and speed. igressive' tvolutioivand justice E v" L C . P R E S S AT A G A N and reaction forms a distinctive This is the kernel of 6ui, prob-- i ' .Democracy-- HOME rl V that social ideology or it should do so. lem presented in plain words with- -, On -- the one -- hand, democracy Is a edi- issue the paper car- Amin ; Makhdoom suggested Yesterday's Islah carried an , The same of co- ; The democratic, socialist and out long winded inflation. We want- necessity, ; for , people , are the signed the daily "Dewa", published in Jow- -' the torial, on the need to set up liaison ried a .letter to the editor ' 'renamed operative society is, therefore,- - riot ed to find a solution for it, but only force capable of achieving theif offices in government departments M. M. Anwari suggesting that D' zjart province should be ur a middle course between ideologies: i there were stumbling-block- s iiT-o- own aspirations, and on a museum "Kizil Ayagh." Kizil Ayagh is a his-- l .the other to handle contact with newspapers. Afghanistan Bank set up i way.', ' ' it la, to the greatest possible extent, Foremost . among , these was (hand, the great responsibility: i of bank notes. toric village - in the , province One of the characteristics of modern of , coins and 'Such j f a natural, development , Moreover, imperialism, the root of underdeve-- ; such, an achievement;. .; requires the is the people take a museum would help preserve the known for valuable historic , relics life fact that it is not an exclusive invention of lopment and,, exploitation- - In the ( participation of all It these aspira-hion- s greater interest in what happens in country's history. The appropriate, v and . excellent, carpets which have our- own but the genuine express- second place, came feudalism with to realised. . '' favourable market both inside and are be around them. is human department to establish such a a . the world It ion of our particular circumstances.. a corrupt monarchy as its head, and It is also necessary . that demo-- museum is Afghanistan Bank I outside thecountry. - It,. therefore, nature to be curious about crime D' And go origi- - lastly came capitalism controlling npw bade the y- cracy should go hand in hand with bua in iiupVB 'tff'W'talfea.' ai Jo -- mt- rantjg-auuiuin- Bl COUn- - ftiui"W'awnotinii lAl" AyagK""lt We' . national iinlty, for problem ly, upon the that is one which can Inform its readers notes, said the letter. will help . in reviving the . historic the basis which I want to try. j confronts us is whether we shall ex-U- st about such incidents promptly Another letter Mohammad reaffirm our faith in. the democra- ' The people and from grandeur of the village. tried to stamp out all or not. There can be only one put them m tic, socialist, society this so as to ; perspective. be able to confront answer, for any dispute at this a -- This rheans there be close as vital necessity, and to deepen the real . problem evolu- - must that ot stage would mean that we do not cooperation between newspapers and our conviction of It as an ideology tion and justice. Yet . . at- LD all. their :i exist at "all, particularly at a. time police and security offices in WOR PRESS with its own distinctive aims.. tempts to do so the This, before .the Revo- Jwheh jthe circumstances requires a. glance surround-- j country. If this cooperation is lacle The mining industry. ' '' at our conditions. lution were doomed to failure . be- ing Indian Patriot analysing the entire ' us 'are prepared to make use of ing the newspaper may publish The outstanding obstacles in cause they un Commonwealth conference; commu- The paper reports that the equip-- j the were not powerful. en7 any disagreement to our way of disadvan- confirmed reports about . criminal in-a- evolution and justice are ough to go below ce - : ' nique said n ment already and tage. . editoriafc has arrived from the ' cases thus misguiding the public , these: touch the root of the problem. Ner - "The test of independence in j Soviet Union and will" shortly put The. National .. Union in ..faet'is and also the vertheless, -- hurting reputation of j : .' although this weakness foreign ': ' only, a oachievingtsa.aemo-crac- y ' policy today o! any jcouhtry, 4 into operation.. ; ;; 1. me'ansof ; There used to a' the paper. exist wide gulf was the main cause-o- f ,' the failure, goes especially of an Asian nation, is the The Cairoess Sunday said that between that hand in hand with our underdeveloped coun- these attempts were upheavals ge- attitude it adopts to ; Africa's struggle po- ' national unity. , Its main aim Is, to The editorial went on to say the brutal war for liberation, try and other fully developed co-- nerally expressing that ot aggression .the people's an- -' mobolise all the waged against, litical and problems linked -- national forces in iii this countrv the time has crime the economic untrles. This was brought about by ; xiety and their deeply urge felt to order, to .push - : people of Vietnam by the' Ameri- with the African summit and the the dominance evolution- forward now for the establishment such of imperialism in effect a . change of : radical in their , ' '" ! " with, the greatest cans." Rhodesia issue ' ' : speed, and; the liaison offices not- - only in the police will undoubtedly our country, . aided by those who lives. The paper wants j dominate bet-- ;. - and security offices but in all other the developing the forthcoming talks were friendly or conciliatory to- it. "Out of these convulsions ' came ween government departments. countries not to give up this path President Nasser and President Imperialism had for its main ob- the political parties, but within a ' "" .T Socialism of independent foreign policy Nyerere. - '. ' jective exploitation co- ., The same issue of the paper car even he of our short space they were dominated, ; I .'.'.' ." Socialism is the only real, and con- . ried a letter to the editor signed though they are receiving aid from untry and the rewarding of its ad--; by more powerful forces hich scious force for -- thej; UAR newspapers devote vocates, ' achieving justice, Mainawar complaining about the the West. friends or conciliators by compelled them to turn against iand is exemplified , greaf'attention to the visit of Pre- it by the distr- way people sign their names. It is "In this connection the Patriot giving them the chance to share in their original driving pe- sident Gamal Abdel force, the ibution of the Agrarian Reform. Nasser of the .exploitation. ; impossiDie, it said, to make underlines the statement by this In fact, exploita- ople ; : head India's themselves. Indeed, the 1919 The intention also exists ' ' or tail of. signatures. United Arab Republic to Tanzania, tion development to such Much Foreign Minister that public opinion rather than was Revolution gave rise , to i political where he on distribute the land which is made has been said and written about in countries receiving aid has come arrives Thursday. their real aim, and in this way parties which soon became puppets ' 'cultivable through the projects aim-- this problem in the past yet people to feel .o backwardness was a result natural- in that "extraneous considera- the hands of; imperialism, the :ed at . increasing Through the "elections" farce", it ly the , cultivated continue to scribble their names .n tions" were being ' introduced into desired by the usurpers in or- palace, feudalism and capitalism. area, explpiUn'g - goes on, "the U.S. Imperialists thatj.s, hx h sur-- unreadable patterns. ' want der to impair any possible resist- - aid programmes." - Sociaf exploitation went together Continued " The (to ease the internal- - contradictions on Page ,4 letter suggested that in case . These words reflect India's bitter people .within the puppet clique and alleviate cannot chahae their habits experience . "to alter our economic by the prolonged political crisis. How-- - Syria's making their signature readable nd social policies as the price of Ba'ath Party Defends "Revolution" iney snouid ever, the "election" farce will precisely then write their full aid." . . . - v .; sharpen these Amid wild rumours of plots men- - believed to names under their signature In ordi contradictions and un- are have arrived and express, militant belief in The Spanish Catholic' weekly and counter-plot- s and in a mood clandestinely nary writing. avoidably aggravate the political cri- - in Beirut where "scientific socialism". Signo was Sunday seized for the bordering on hysteria,.; " Syria's ' TawiV a Yesterday's they are mustering their. '. fol- in-th- Anis editoriallv wel second time since former major e Syrian the new Spanish "The South young Ba'ath leaders are taking lowers. corned the government's decision to press Vietnamese people have a leading role in the law was Issued. uton orders 'drastic steps to defend their "re- Forty-eig- ht exempt qualified physicians from only one genuine representative the , hours later on bloody coup which brought of the Madrid Information Ministry. volution" against its enemies. September 8 ' the army conscription and making them South Vietnam National Front for announ- present extremist faction of the the drastic step, it was learned ; Arms have been distributed to ced another plot work for a specified period with the Liberation. All puppet organisation that against the' Ba'ath Party to power last Feb- in Madrid, was promoted bv the workers and peasants to allow Government had been ' - Public' Health rigged up b ythe.U.S. foiled. The ruary. . .Ministry. The edi- story imperialists will r , of a London correspondent i them to "root out feudalists and plotters "reactionary . ele-- . torial emphasised hot only the role be swept away',', were And yet, despite these" exces- wnicn cited European reactionaries" wherever they who of doctors but also Dress com "The great Soviet ments" were trying to. put ses, regime's those of teachers Union is interested "re- the bark, hoarse, ments on the future develooment of may lurk. Armed bands of into force imperialist . desires. and journalists who are indispens- in our development and wishes friend- violent and highpitched though 's home policy. The weekly volutionary guards", organised by "The present struggle is res- able for the enlightening and ad- ship with us on a not it is' remains worse than mutual basis", the Syrian Federation Labour - its vancement was seized for the first time In June of tricted to rival factions of the bite, great of the society. That is Karachi newspaper "business recor-!fr- ". ihe mass of the popu- because it had printed are reported to be scouring Gov- Ba'ath Party. The Syrian regime why. it said, a few years ago an article says editorially ; " lation seems studiously indiffer- the on September 14.-- ernment offices in Damascus in is very explicitly carrying government decided tea- unfavourably viewed by the govern out a ent to the waves of to exempt The terms of the recent Soviet cre- of exhortation chers ment .' search "class enemies". "revolution of. the working from army conscrition if they dit are much mnra rJUn,.rnki. .1.- .- over the radio and to the fighting ( UijftU Recruitment Syria's "ideo - served six The Iranian newspaper MwiuaiiQ into class." , years in the teaching pro- Ettalaat ! those of the loam headlines in the Government Pakistan received logical army" has been radically On September 6, a band ar- - fession. And now in writes that eight thousand Deonle from of Press. conformity western countries, the newspaper revised to eliminate all trace of med workers marched into the, with the wishes of His Majesty the will get work at the Kerman Coal. Stresses. "bourgeois influence". Only men offices of the State-ru- n Syrian King for the promotion of Mines as a result of their technical Vast crowds flock nightly aro- public "The fact that most of the credit of working class origin are now Insurance ompany and forced health a similar exemption Is given equipment with Soviet machinery, will und the foreign pavilions at the be paid back with Pakistani goods accepted. In factories, offices and seven top officials to doctors. This which to to resign at .Damascus Trade- - Fair displaying practice will allow is increase production to will make it possible in the armed services, "purge" gun the not only to save point They were taken to no special 1 government to promote preven- 3,000 tons a day. surrency revolutionary enthu- but also to lay a foundation and "liquidation" are the key the headquarters of the Labour tive medicine and improve public Moreover, this Soviet aid siasm. (The tanks which used to will for the development of trade words. . Federation where Federa- health. speed up between Jhe guard the radio station have, for the development of 's the USSR and Pakistan". Certainly the regime feels thre- tion's president, Khalid Jundi, the duration of the fair, pul-- hos- been i atened. It is surrounded by told them they were - dismissed led JIMIMHIMIIiniMMMIMMUIMm.n.lMlmnmjMinninmiim MIHIIIHtQHIIIIHHIMHHIMHtlHIIMtHIMIHMHIIHnM back a few hundred yards tile governments some of whom because they belonged reac-- to a - out of sight over the brow of a may actively be plotting its tionary class which conspired Wll)'. Display: . . Column inch, Afs. 100 downfall. against socialism and the revolu- S. Khalil, Edihr-in-Chi- tion. He warned them Classified: per line, bold type. Af. 20 Last week the Syrian Govern- that if The degree of support this ex- Telephone: .24047 -- they offered resistance they left-win- (minimum seven lines per ment announced that it had foil- tremist, g regime en- insertion) 'Shafie Rahel, Editor wduld be executed. ed an attempt by the Pan-Ara-b joys is difficult to assess. The up- SUBSCRIPTION RATES J A For other numbers first dial switch- command of the Ba'ath Party statement issued by the Fe- per middle class of deration the towns Yearly declared this land-ownin- I0O0 board number 23043, 24028, 24026. the group ousted February that was trading and formerly g Af. I last only Half Yearly . 23 to regain power. the first step. "Imperialist' is, . Af. 600 I Crt uiation and Advertising: Whether or of course virulently hos- not agents" and "reactionaries" would, Quarterly ... 1 Extension 59: a genuine plot existed, the tile. But it has been stripped of Af. 300 be hunted down in ail Govern- Editorial: Ex. 24, 58 Government may have been its economic power and jnany of FOREIGN - ment offices and State-ru- n bod- Yearly more than usually on edge fol- its leading members are abroad. $40 1 lowing ies. The key men behind the, Half Government Printing Press the escape from custody The working class in town and Yearly . ..1 t purge are union boss $23 a few days earlier of 'two leaders Khalid country may dimly and obscure- Pan-Ar- ab Jundi and the Minister of Lab- . .Quarterly .. of the command, Salah ly recognise this regime as $ 15 I our, Muhammed Rabah its lmm ' ,,mm m,H - Bitar.and Shibll Aissami. These TawiL own, but this must be considered : '"' - MHiiMiHimMnn.ni.im.MHMK.m.m Both in mid-thirti- es '''' '.. ,?, are . their doubtful. (OFNS) PAGE 3 THE KABUL TIMES SEPTEMBER 20, 1966 Mir's Butcher Shop, Bakery Sell. Variety Of Good Quality Meat, Dread BUSINESS ? INDUSTRY By Our Own Reporter Exports, Imports, Personnel Training Topics Of DrjOmbr's Talks In - Afghan workers may- have the By A Staff Writer opportunity to receive an opportunity to visit' the countHes participated and more in industrial plants in Tur- people visited (he i 35th International Fair in Izmir, the than two million key, auid ' ' Dr. Mohammad Akbar only international fair in Turkey fair. ', Omer,. Deputy, Minister of Com- whether Afghanistan iiiIMwiiMiiiilWiiiiisji)iiji nniu When asked merce in an interview with the intends to take part in the Izmir in- I Kabul . Times. This was suggested ternational Fair in the future, Dr. i - by Dr. Omer during his one-wee- k .'; Omer said the possibilities will visit to Turkey in talks with the i be studied. .Turkish ollicials and will be taken '.'.. also visited the Taris . . Dr. Omer under consideration by Turkish .'-..- Organisation in Izmir .. Cooperative authorities, added Dr. Omer. where raisins, figs, vegetable oils and . . Among other commoditiei, Tur- cj- cotton are processed. The coope- i 1 i V I'.,.- key. exports raisins and cotton "and .' rative has plants for cleaning, sort- " .' i edible oil 'that meet international ing packing raisins, ginning, . , and standards. Since Afghanistan " ex- sorting and pressing cotton and ports raisins and cotton oil, it would cleaning, sorting and packing figs. be very useful for some of our per- Vegetable oils are extracted from sonnel to go. to Turkey to receive cotton seeds and oil is proces- - practical training in the same fields sed in liquid .and solid forms, mix- -' in order to apply the same methods ed with vitamins. to improve the quality of Afghan The industrial goods which Tur- Mi- raisins and cotton, the Deputy key exports-includ- textiles, shoes, nister said. ; There Afghans will frozen meat and fish, tires and tubes, have an opportunity to learn modern diesel engines, iron fittings, sanitary White-dresse- d shop-keeper- s pose outside the shop. methods of' cleaning, sorting and wares, electric cables and bulbs, packing raisins and pressing, ginning ' sewing machines,' canned fruit and 34 (V-- 2' In the future we plan to build ' There is a new shop open these kept in this room at F and sorting cotton, he added, '.'.!" I", vegetables, alcholic beverages, lea- which we days in Kabul which is a rather C) for three to four days which a feeding station in During his visit to Ankara,' Dr. , ther and woollen ' goods, washing .1 1 ! ' i 1 L i improve the quality of ,' the: ouq comDinauon ui a uuuaier makes the meat more tender and can Omer had a chance to tour the Mid- -' Dr. Mohammad Akbar Omer machines, vacuum cleaners, transfor- ani--Wh- en to-- gives it more nutrient value, meat by not' exposing the die East Technical University where ,; and the biggest and most important shop and a bakery. A visit the mers and refrigerators. , place, shows it is different is time to cut the meat, ' mals to any physical work and he discussed enrollmcnt'of. qualified one ' in the lSear and Middle East that it . Referring to the further expansion from an Afghan butcher shop or it is cut to suit customers, re-- also by controlling their feed for Afghan students. V " 'i held every- year. j "The 9 September killing. of trade between Afghanistan and a bakery. For one 'thing,-there- quirements whether in the form 68 weeks before . The' Middle East Technical Unit :' Native Goods Exhibition" held in " (Turkey, Dr.' Omer said possibilities steaks, chops, roasts, or any The shop also sells fresh ' and versity is a national well' centre; of : the-- ; Turkish is no meat hanging from the of as as' " poul-ma- y are great. He pointed out that dur- customer frozen chicken from a local - economy, the' first wall. Neither is there any bread special cut that the ternational institution financed by .far time. ing his talks with commercial autho- want. Eventually meat try farm in which chickens of the - the- - initiative of Ataturk, displayed on carpets. the Turkish government and assist ."at Cemal, rities, including the Commerce Mi- stora- displayed refrigerated coun-- the best foreign stock are raised, first.'. exhibited .only figs In the back of the shop, a" is in ed by .international,-' organisations '.which, at nister of Turkey, interest was shown Sea-foo- d is imported from raisins grown In Izmir, ge-room catches your attention. ters for sale. such as. the United .'Nations, and anl ''' later in importing Afghan high quality Rules of hygienic are followed. Karachi arid is kept-unde- r refri friendlv. countries, "in the wav .'.'' expanded and 1928, to in- - It is full of sides of meat The hf white wool. The Turkish commer-jci- al 'Af-- geration is sold, ... 1' ; v' meat sold is different from what Our main problem with : until it L teaching sta(Llaboratory equipment .elude . exhibitions of local goods " circles also showed interest in - ghan is the lack of uni- - Mir's Butcher Shopnd'Bakery.; - m the local butcher sells.- Meat is cattle ana leacning,. materials.- us ieacn- - a"4 uiuuuuoi. jjuuua. exporting Turkish products Af- in Shari .; JNau. to chosen for its quality. formity of the meat.- The cattle which is located ing staff js., composed of Turkish ('Cr.fof'yhree countries participated ,'. r; ghanistan, he added. forages or food opposite the Blue Mosque is mAt-- . Meat is not sold : fresh. Fresh in this country ;f ,v 'land .foreign 'feachers and profe'ssprs. I sV.'i'.' "yea'r '.'international The Afghan Commerce Deputy ' strictly Afghan ', development, implies is? not' in mountainous areas and' there an The University provides ,; scientific; ;..Fair all over the world..- Those meat, as the name ; fm Minister suggested to Turkish trade ' legs while dim- - and every . part of machinery ; ' the best kind of meat one 'can fore uses front its technical and prpfeSsiona.1..instruc- - included the United States, possibility open- ' '.' 'trom-'.riltjt- authorities the of blng and descending. Thermufiy is put together tion for; both, i Iwa'-andf'- 'SpyM'-- buy. Meat here is taken to the oreiga the v' ' .Union, the Federal show-roo- m ' , ing a in Afghanistan to cles of; portions of the body found locally. ; ;',., 'offers-.- cold storage room as soon as pos- these students', y It mariy' scholar--1 :": Republic; - .'f '. Germany, , the display goods produced in Turkey. are tough, arid fibrous; cohse- - In our bakery line W-cJel- l rships 'to'.:';needy';'..but''qualifiedVtuv'-v?V- sible after killing. This elimi- , Turkish commercial authorities ex- quently.'the shop Is forced 'to- -' white and: brown bread,"" French 7; nates chances of deteriora- 'Seats, and plans tb meet lhe needs slavla, Poland, Czechoslovakia, In-- of the " - pressed interest in this suggestion keep choicest parts bread,- cookies doughnuts- - xolljfc ' is by body the and' sell' more than 12,000. students. v dohesia, g tion which caused the - '' , ? ," Finland, India, iand said they would consider the etc. '. .. the rest' his visit to Turkey; the : heat of the animal The meat is taink Italy, Kuwait, Pakistan, Syria, arrangements for such a show-roo- m Deputy Commerce" .Minister also Iraq and ' In 1965, 35 Dr. Omer said. Sherkate Service Reduces Bus Fares ixAi i Annual Keportfcnowslmports Expansion

To, From Provinces , Sept. 20, (DPA).- - . Shipments o all other commodi--; (Argentina, Chile, Brazil, Columbia, KABUL; Sept., 20, (Biikhtar).---Sherka- te Japan's remarkable export perfor- ties rose oy less .tUan one tnlrd dur- ,anct Mexico. Service (the city bus com--, mance both in 1964 and 1865 is ing the same period. In .1965 '. In contrast, EEC imports from pany) has reduced by 20 per cent largely attributable to the continued of, for instance,; textile yarns Southeast Asia and from the African the .fares of its buses operating to favourable" development of .world and, fabrics increased, by only one countries not associated with the. "- and from Ghazni, Nangarhar and - import, and In - particular to the tenth to: $1,140 'million; of tlotning FTlT 'Vin1 ' arina Arwtrv ,ir.IVi 'linnet Kunduz provinces. . This "reduction ss- 4jm& I strong import demand of: the United f by i4"per: cent-t- .$287 million, and K6ng, , Nigeria, and Zambia; will be effective the first of Mizan States, its major single customer, of .of toys, plywood and. pottery by 2.5 'frriytrcf ' art avrinn (Sept. 23, 1966). ; : certain developing areas and Of per cent to $247 million in each case The report said the entire imports The Sherkate Service has a fleet China.:;-- . r-- " - .... "imm mainland .'.., '!f-''-' ': primarily due to higher deliveries ifrom the 11 countries listed, rose a : of 266 buses out of which 138 According to the 'annual report of to North America. : iy 21 per cent, while Imports from operate within the Kabul city and' : GATTP published Sunday, it should , , Total Japanese exports to North all other developing nations went remaining in the provinces. ; .1964 be noted, however, that In .America $2,700 million in 1965 and ,11 p by only two per cent In addition to these buses there . -. . Japan's, exports rose nearly twice .t0 eec (435 million) increased are some reserve buses which are ; trade, ,. that in : as fast as world and by .roughly' one third, considerably .Smith-Eas- t, put in use on special occasion Asia was the.; only 1965 their growth was 'more .. than ;. faster than In 1964. ' - v region which register- at the request of people and gov- 'ejtfeinjti''C-- three times as nigho'some the ilse Of EEC, deve-th- is ernment and de- the this ed an acceleration of export" growth :,y mmfm ;. ,?;disproportionate V;vpansion ; partments. to 44 in 1965 when, according to prelimi- '' coul4,,pfr xpiamed .by'M The Sherkate Service has daily in shipments to nary estimates, export earnings in- tlon. given, tc-- exports by the weak- - 'Republic services between Kabul and Herat, vtheFederal of Germany, creased by 5.75 per cent as against ness domestic demand. Maza'ri Sharif, Kandahar, Ghazni, In. ;;Cbutemarkabiy-enoug- In view of four per cent in 1964. Nangarhar, Kunduz and also to and jjore"etjerally,. however, me .ekyvtheVlow mpprf demand in the rest This change was, however, entirely from Peshawar. v pansibtfcaeerhed to be due "to high ;the:; economifc .community the consequence of the reversal of In the first five months of 1345 gains in Industry, :'bined. exports jlo' all other - member Singapore's export performance (March 22 through August 22, 1966) 'tably igtee! production and shipf-- :: !Vqouritrfes also. advanced' by one largely entre-po- t trade) more than 14 million people have building, and to a rapid shift w' tl which, after having fallen from - been carried by the Sherkate Ser- structure of domestic outputs iifCJi?&- $1,135 million in 1963 to $903 mil- vice buses within the Kabul city. production of goodi '''." to, the lion in 1964, recovered to hit $981 Likewise, in was consider, ' the same period was : strong' 'ext6a'naiioV'''8UchItmm deyetoptog countries million in 1965. 35,000 passengers have travelled by as chemicals and certain types Mt;:rW .lower.- excluding the deUveries ' various-provin- ces '- ' these ' Of ships . to ; huses to of capital goods. - ''. and Panama, Excluding Singapore, the growth ' r . . thpv dynanripH pent the country. :mMMMmsBMM hv It nor in rate was 8.5 per cent in 1964 and mimm Typically, the export expansion :;;. nno miiunn: The Sherkate Service has 617 em- Y, mmmiti,...... tm 5.5 epr cent in 1965. ployees, including, mechanics in 1965 had again been based on the and per cent one year earlier. ; Apart from Singapore, only Cam- commodities which had been ex- conductors. This is in addition to m The entire imports of the Euro- bodia, South Korea, Pakistan and 108 tremely successful on international employees in administrative jobs. pean Common Market (EEC) from Malaysia managed to increase their The Sherkate Service has a markets during recent years: chemi- iMlli. the developing countries, in spite of exports more rapidly In 1965 than workshop where not only cals,' iron; and steel' products and a considerable overall drop, never- In 1964, while Hong Kong continued its vehicles but vehicles from out- machinery and transport equipment. theless reached $10,500 million in to expand aB quickly In side are also repaired. mmmm almost as During the last thr' years, com- 1965. 1964. these-- , In report, Chicken, mutton, beef and fish are displayed in bined sales, of products have . its annual GATT also more than doubled, fend their share said imports from the Middle East Exports from Burma, India, South counters. S T! . 1 1 grown America, - J J .1 In total Japanese exports had and Latin in particular, Vbb.U.WU U 1 1 .11V ,m bUII i r I mil X two fifths in 1962 continued to increase. Chief coun- - pace . . 46-Nati- Afro-Asia- from slightly over tlnued at a slower in Ceylon, mosaic xiie nam on n, 31 'Y-- 80,000 w DAA 11 Visit to 53 per cent. In 1965. . tries affected had been Iran, , Thailand and Farmosa. - KABUL, Sept., 20, (Bakhtar).--Th- e Latin American Fair In W. Berlin ' Mosaic Plant for making tiles ' ' - WEST BERLIN, September 20, travels. . in Kabul is equipped with nine - - (DPA). So far nearly 80,000 visi- Pakistani exhibitors at W;Jerlitt Opens In Tokyo To Discuss Indonesia's Foreign Debts machines. During eight Meeting sets of Afro-Asia- n ' of Progress' import tors have seen the . "Partners- show hours ofoperation it produces 800 have so far concluded spot business, TOKYO, Sept.. 20, (DPA). A The budget deficit amounted to : Japan and seven other nations and Latin American "Part- 1961' floor tiles. ': - two-da- y meeting of the socalled 23,000 million rupeehs in and ners for Progress" import exhibi- and export orders Worth approxi- - "Tokyo-Club- of 1.501.000 million in 1965, Fakir Mohammad Bakhtar,- 'the . " on the liquidation rose to pone repayment of that portion of tion, which depicts the diversity of mately 300,000 marks, according to manaeer of the nlant. said that the Indonesia's foreign debts estimated reaching 18,000,000 million rupeehs its debts which will fall due by the the economic landscape of the de- ollicials af the Pakistan stall Sun- plant was established eight years ago day. Among the goods bought are at about $2,700 million opened here in, July 1966. end f 1967, Tokyo Club confrence veloping world. Most Asian stalls in- with a capital of one million afgha-ni- s. handknitted woolen carpets and Monday. Suharto said his government sources said Monday night. are doing brisk retail business, ' and at the present 15 workers The meeting is attended by repre- tended to bring the present inflation As to the terms of postponement mainly in handicrafts, costume, rugs, . handicraft, :. ceramics "and are employed. sentatives of Japan, West Germany, under control, to restore confidence or "refinancing" as it is called, the jewellery, spices, processed food sports goods. Negotiations with manager of plant Britain, the , and to "spend only what we earn." eight nations agreed to make a con- The the said that -- FRO importers for exchange of cer- France, and textile piecegoods. Zealand, the He warned that economic and crete study on the basis of ooe mosaic tile, produced at this tain commodities on a .barter-basi- Italy, Canada, New Japan's plant, costs eight afghanis. FRG importers have initiated pre- United States and the Interna- political changes in 'Indonesia would proposal that the debts be repaid in are under way. . . the Regarding the development of the liminary talks with Afro-Asia- n siall tional Mnnetnrv Fund. The 12-- need time. "We want a peaceful equal annual instalments over five plant, the manager, said, efforts will directors to obtain comprehensive ECAFE Starts Seminar" ! member Indonesian delegation is and constitutional change from the years or so after a grace of four to be made to further improve and in- business information on their ex- On Trade Statistics Data. iheaded .by Vice Premier for Finan old system to the new system." five years. ' ). The members of the Tokyo Clubs crease the output of the plant. port offers. A number of African BANGKOK; . Sept., 20, (Reu-ter- cial and Economic Affairs, Miitan ministers are exchanging views A seminar on how to collect Hamengku Buwono. accepted Suharto's message as a According to the sources, Japan with leading executives of FRG in- statistical data about wholesale and At the first session Monday morn- "token of good will". It is expected proposed that postponement of debt Free Exchange Rates At dustry in order to find1 out what retail trade was held here yesterday, ing a senior official of the Indone- that the Tokyo Club will agree to repayment should be limited to long-ter- m D'Afghanistan types of new products could be plac- the seminar which Will be continu- sian Finance Ministry read a mes- support the new regime in Indo- loans. Bank ed on the FRG market. Minister ed through September 30, is being sage by General Suharto, giving a nesia. Japan, they said, also called upon KABUL, Sept 20. following The of Tourism and Wild Life of sponsored by the Commission for realistic picture of Indonesia's eco- the other creditor nations to coope- exchange D'Af-ghanist- are the rate at the Kenya,- S. O. Ayodo is making per- Asia and the Far East (ECAFE). nomic and financial situation. However, there are indications rate in providing Indonesia with Bank expressed Af- in sonal elforts here to increase the ECAFE "sources said - delegates The message stressed that the that the United States is not willing new aid to help Jakarta carry out ghanis per unit of foreign currency: flow of FRG tourist traffic to from Afghanistan, Australia, Cey- consumer price index in Indonesia to contribute more than a fair share its new economic reconstruction . Buying . Setting, Kenya. - lon, Taiwan, France, India,, Iran, soared from 100 In 1 957 to 36,000 of the financial aid necessary to programme. Af. 73.00 per US dollar) Af. 73.80 He has already contacted leading Japan,. South Korea, Laos,- Mal- in 1965 and to 150,000 in July 1966. stabilise Indonesia's economy. Though each country expressed Af. 204.40 (per one pound sterling) FRO tourist offices and economic aysia, and .Nepal, Pakistan, Philip- Circulation of bank notes rose The United States made it clear basic support for the postponement Af. 203.80 organisations to explain to them the pines, Thailand, United States and from 12.000 million rupeehs in 1955 that they expected appropriate con- -' formula, as proposed by Japan, no Af. 182J.00 (per hundred German facilities available in Kenya for South Vietnam are expected to at- to 2,700.000 millions in 1965 and to trlbutions from all members of the positive remarks were made on the 1966.' Mark) Af. 1837.90 comfortable-individua- l and group tend the seminar.' 10,000.000 million rupeehs in Tokyo Club. new aid proposal, the sources said. SEPTEMBER 20, 19G6 PAGE 4 THE KABUL TIMES

-- Society Sunk Submarine " A Co operative To Be Thunderchieis Clash; Home News In Brief (Continued from Page 3) needs of production and to protect Towed To Naval Base Migs, . plus of Nile water, by building Die them from exploitation. HAMBURG, Germany, Sept. 20 through artesian (AP), A salvage KABUL, Sept 20, (Bakhtar). High Dam and The same applies to Industry, for crew ran a cable , US Republicans Criticise Abdullah Sediq Amir, the director wells. socialism does not depend merely under the sunken West German general of national accounts in the This land is distributed, not sold, on encouraging small artisans, but Submarine Monday and prepared mean Planning Ministry, left Kabul yes- for if it were sold, this would it will be manifest when such en- to lift it from the bottom of the White Paper owned by existing Sea. Johnson In terday for Bangkok to participate that it would be couragement Is replaced by a co- North Then it will be towed to our socialistic The in the ECAFE seminar on domestic landowners, whereas operative protection which alms at German naval base at land should be own- SAIGON, Sept 20, (Renter). trade statistics. aim is that the making raw materials available and so without property. American pilots Sunday clashed with Mlf plane over North Viet-na- m ed by those far at marketing products without me salvage ship Magnus reported This also accounts for the existence calm seas and for the third consecutive day, a U.S. military spokesman their being subjected to monopoly clear weather on the of a general sector of Industry sha- or competition. Dogger Bank, where the sub' sank said here yesterday, , ring ownership of big busi- with KABUL, Sept. 20, (Bakhtar). in the If we conclude that the National 20 crewmen aboard last We- ontrolling thun-derchi- nesses or establishments and the U.S. air force ef how o improve living condi- secretary of Union provides, with the utmost dnesday night. Only one man Neither Ivo Dostal, third the pow- Soviet- such basic sources of ; ' jet fighters nor the tions. Embassy in Kabul speed and energy, the solution for survived. Czechoslovaklan electricity and petroleum. -designed Mig-17- 's at- Aged from 17 69 er as de- West largest newspaper, which to but mostly presented several books on Journa- the problem of evolution on a German's tacked them reported any losses. young peasants of average or Cooperation mocratic basis, we can conclude at the Bild Zeitung, reported that the lism to Abdul Hamld Mobarez, the Similarly, is a means The Migs made firing passes at poor education, they have been the same time that socialism and co- commander of the submarines and President of the Bakhtar News of organising the private sector, the thunderchiefs in two sepa- trained In a course at operation provide the necessary so- two escorting ships bound for I industry. air battles northeast of this seaside school, 40 miles sou- Agency, yesterday. whether agriculture or lution for the problem of restoring Aberdeen ignored safety regulations rate for Hanoi. thwest of Saigon. It does not sound reasonable, justice and equality of, opportunity by making the trip through rough example, that socialism should me- Other American Jets yesterday to our n. seas. pounded the Ninh Binh railway Six American soldiers were an only that the hireling shall be yards, 60 miles (96 kms) south of killed and 23 injured by their turned into a landowner. Hanoi, for the second day run- own side in three separate inci- KUNDUZ, Sept 20, (Bakh-tar- ). Socialism, in its true sense, will INTERNATIONAL CLUB Sunday iieetlng Sunday wpen con- ning. dents and Monday, mili- In a held be manifest Anniversary Ball, September 22, 8:30 p.m. Cong guerril- tary sources disclosed. and attende a by the governor of tinues to play Its part after the In Saigon, Viet Entrance and dinner (members and guests) Af. 200. las last night fired about 10 shots The casualties were caused by Kunduz. Faqir Nabi 'Alefl, the pro- land has been distributed and given military vehicle artillery fire and an air strike, the motion of national sports, particu- to the new owners, and when it Door Prizes. Live Music. on an American furniture. parked near the city's airport, but sources said. larly Buzkashi was discussed. helps to supply them with all the Proceeds will be used to Improve the club's caused no casualties or damage, the spokesman said. In Washington, the U.S. House Republican leadership last night said the Johnson administration's Vietnam policy left the United States facing "neither' victory D 0 nor a satisfactory peace." j paper for a! In a white use by Republican congressional candidates they called for means to end the war more speedily at a smaller cost without sacrifing South Vietnam's independence and freedom. . The paper made no suggestions on how this could be done. The leadership charged that the administration had delayed r needed military actions until the situation in South Vietnam re-

ached acute deterioration. y f Meanwhile, about 5000 men and i HHHf mam women graduated in a torchlit ceremony in Saigon last night from the South Vietnamese "Re- "., . .'. A. - , ' volutionary Development" train- ing school they have been where it t 1 taught to fight the Viet Cong A f U guerrillas with their own tactics. Within two weeks the new gra- duates, wearing the black pyjama costume of peasant and guerril- - ( , ' ' la, will move quietly into inse- cure hamlets throughout the country at night and without military protection to show they are as tough as the Viet Cong. Then they will begin a dual mm programme to gain the allegiance of the villagers, by showing them how 'to defend themselves and World Briefs - BOCHUM, Sept. 20, (DPA). The . - Bochum Observatory Monday night mm Ipillliilillip' "j photographed a giant balloon over ( ' the northern' skies- - A spokesman MKMKi said the observatory had received hundreds of telephone calls about a brighter than a normal star. ' ., If i': i Sept 20, mmammgm . , (DPA). Angolan freedom fighters A have shot down their first Portu- MM guese aircraft, they claimed in a I communique issued here yesterday. 9kmmmMMWLw The craft, allegedly downed on August 24, was described as ah observer plane. On the same day, according to. the communique, the freedom fighters killed 49 Portu- guese soldiers in Angola's Mexico ml district. 'jsmamnnH VIENNA, Sept 20, (AP). The Soviet Communist ' Party Chief Leonid Brezhnev arrived in Sofia Monday for three days of talks with Bulgarian leaders. The Soviet hews agency Tass said .Brezhnev then will go from Sofia to neighbouring Yugoslavia for talks with President Tito. MM SOFIA, Sept. 20, (DPA). Bul- garia and Lebanon have decided to establish diplomatic relations t u nnra embassy level, the Bulgarian news agency "BTA" announced here B Monday. D Id JiiU COLOBMO, Sept. 20, (Tass). Singapore's Prime Minister Lee Kuan Yew arrived in Ceylon yester- day on a four-da- y official visit

TOKYO, Sept 20, (Reuter). Burmese Chief of State General Ne Win flew Into Tokyo yesterday for an eight-da- y state visit on his way home from the United States. v r (, CANBERRA, Sept 20, (DPA). The seventh regional conference on water resources and development organised by the United Nations' Economic Commission for Asia and the Far opened A East here Monday. More than 100 delegates from 30 countries will discuss the greater co- operation In national and interna- tional planning for hydro-electr-ic and Irrigation projects.

PARIS, Sept. 20, (AP). Autho- rities investigating a mercenary re- cruiting centre In southeastern France Monday announced that three persons, including a man iden- tified as an American, had been TRIUMPHANTLY SWIFT SILENT SERENE detained for questioning. Eighteen men, held over the week end at the recruiting oenter near Privas, were released. Unconfirmed reports said that ... mercenaries were being recruited at the camp for service n the Conga BRITISH OVERSEAS AIRWAYS CORPORATION WITH AIR-INDI- A' AND QANTAS