43 (Wessex) Infantry Division (1939)]
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This Copy of the Thesis Has Been Supplied on Condition That Anyone Who
University of Plymouth PEARL https://pearl.plymouth.ac.uk 04 University of Plymouth Research Theses 01 Research Theses Main Collection 2014 The British Way of War in North West Europe 1944-45: A Study of Two Infantry Divisions Devine, Louis Paul http://hdl.handle.net/10026.1/3014 Plymouth University All content in PEARL is protected by copyright law. Author manuscripts are made available in accordance with publisher policies. Please cite only the published version using the details provided on the item record or document. In the absence of an open licence (e.g. Creative Commons), permissions for further reuse of content should be sought from the publisher or author. This copy of the thesis has been supplied on condition that anyone who consults it is understood to recognise that its copyright rests with its author and that no quotation from the thesis and no information derived from it may be published without the author's prior consent. 1 THE BRITISH WAY OF WAR IN NORTH WEST EUROPE 1944-45: A STUDY OF TWO INFANTRY DIVISIONS By LOUIS PAUL DEVINE A thesis Submitted to Plymouth University in partial fulfilment for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY School of Humanities May 2013 2 Louis Paul Devine The British Way of War in North West Europe 1944-45: A Study of two infantry divisions Abstract This thesis will examine the British way of war as experienced by two British Infantry Divisions - the 43rd ‘Wessex’ and 53rd ‘Welsh’ - during the Overlord campaign in North West Europe in 1944 and 1945. The main locus of research centres on the fighting components of those divisions; the infantry battalions and their supporting regiments. -
The Forgotten Fronts the First World War Battlefield Guide: World War Battlefield First the the Forgotten Fronts Forgotten The
Ed 1 Nov 2016 1 Nov Ed The First World War Battlefield Guide: Volume 2 The Forgotten Fronts The First Battlefield War World Guide: The Forgotten Fronts Creative Media Design ADR005472 Edition 1 November 2016 THE FORGOTTEN FRONTS | i The First World War Battlefield Guide: Volume 2 The British Army Campaign Guide to the Forgotten Fronts of the First World War 1st Edition November 2016 Acknowledgement The publisher wishes to acknowledge the assistance of the following organisations in providing text, images, multimedia links and sketch maps for this volume: Defence Geographic Centre, Imperial War Museum, Army Historical Branch, Air Historical Branch, Army Records Society,National Portrait Gallery, Tank Museum, National Army Museum, Royal Green Jackets Museum,Shepard Trust, Royal Australian Navy, Australian Defence, Royal Artillery Historical Trust, National Archive, Canadian War Museum, National Archives of Canada, The Times, RAF Museum, Wikimedia Commons, USAF, US Library of Congress. The Cover Images Front Cover: (1) Wounded soldier of the 10th Battalion, Black Watch being carried out of a communication trench on the ‘Birdcage’ Line near Salonika, February 1916 © IWM; (2) The advance through Palestine and the Battle of Megiddo: A sergeant directs orders whilst standing on one of the wooden saddles of the Camel Transport Corps © IWM (3) Soldiers of the Royal Army Service Corps outside a Field Ambulance Station. © IWM Inside Front Cover: Helles Memorial, Gallipoli © Barbara Taylor Back Cover: ‘Blood Swept Lands and Seas of Red’ at the Tower of London © Julia Gavin ii | THE FORGOTTEN FRONTS THE FORGOTTEN FRONTS | iii ISBN: 978-1-874346-46-3 First published in November 2016 by Creative Media Designs, Army Headquarters, Andover. -
Canadian Infantry Combat Training During the Second World War
SHARPENING THE SABRE: CANADIAN INFANTRY COMBAT TRAINING DURING THE SECOND WORLD WAR By R. DANIEL PELLERIN BBA (Honours), Wilfrid Laurier University, 2007 BA (Honours), Wilfrid Laurier University, 2008 MA, University of Waterloo, 2009 A thesis submitted to the Faculty of Graduate and Postdoctoral Studies in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Doctor of Philosophy degree in History University of Ottawa Ottawa, Ontario, Canada © Raymond Daniel Ryan Pellerin, Ottawa, Canada, 2016 ii ABSTRACT “Sharpening the Sabre: Canadian Infantry Combat Training during the Second World War” Author: R. Daniel Pellerin Supervisor: Serge Marc Durflinger 2016 During the Second World War, training was the Canadian Army’s longest sustained activity. Aside from isolated engagements at Hong Kong and Dieppe, the Canadians did not fight in a protracted campaign until the invasion of Sicily in July 1943. The years that Canadian infantry units spent training in the United Kingdom were formative in the history of the Canadian Army. Despite what much of the historical literature has suggested, training succeeded in making the Canadian infantry capable of succeeding in battle against German forces. Canadian infantry training showed a definite progression towards professionalism and away from a pervasive prewar mentality that the infantry was a largely unskilled arm and that training infantrymen did not require special expertise. From 1939 to 1941, Canadian infantry training suffered from problems ranging from equipment shortages to poor senior leadership. In late 1941, the Canadians were introduced to a new method of training called “battle drill,” which broke tactical manoeuvres into simple movements, encouraged initiative among junior leaders, and greatly boosted the men’s morale. -
15 June 2020 [RASC COMPANY ESTABLISHMENT 1944
15 June 2020 [R.A.S.C. COMPANY ESTABLISHMENT 1944 - 1945] The Royal Army Service Corps The Royal Army Service Corps (R.A.S.C.) was the branch of the British Army responsible for the distribution of supplies to units in the field. Likewise, in the Indian Army, the Royal Indian Army Service Corps (R.I.A.S.C.) performed the same function. Both corps had the additional responsibility of transporting supplies as far as the front line, where individual units took over responsibility. The corps were also responsible for the administration and maintenance of barracks and quarters. The R.A.S.C. and R.I.A.S.C. did not issue or maintain weapons, military equipment, or ammunition as this was the responsibility of the Royal Army Ordnance Corps. However, the R.A.S.C. and R.I.A.S.C. did transport ammunition from Base Ordnance Depots to Forward Ammunition Points. It was also the task of the two corps to transport and distribute Petrol, Oil and Lubricants, often known simply as ‘POL’. Just as important, the R.A.S.C. and R.I.A.S.C. were responsible for supplying the food and water to keep the army personnel and animals fed and watered. The corps provided Field Butchery, Field Bakery and Cattle Conducting Sections. The two corps used vehicles, mules, and aircraft to keep the supplies moving. Railway and shipping transportation were the responsibility of the Royal Engineer Movements and Transportation Branch. In the 1700’s, when the British Army developed into a national army as we know it today, transport was provided by civilian contractors. -
NPRC) VIP List, 2009
Description of document: National Archives National Personnel Records Center (NPRC) VIP list, 2009 Requested date: December 2007 Released date: March 2008 Posted date: 04-January-2010 Source of document: National Personnel Records Center Military Personnel Records 9700 Page Avenue St. Louis, MO 63132-5100 Note: NPRC staff has compiled a list of prominent persons whose military records files they hold. They call this their VIP Listing. You can ask for a copy of any of these files simply by submitting a Freedom of Information Act request to the address above. The governmentattic.org web site (“the site”) is noncommercial and free to the public. The site and materials made available on the site, such as this file, are for reference only. The governmentattic.org web site and its principals have made every effort to make this information as complete and as accurate as possible, however, there may be mistakes and omissions, both typographical and in content. The governmentattic.org web site and its principals shall have neither liability nor responsibility to any person or entity with respect to any loss or damage caused, or alleged to have been caused, directly or indirectly, by the information provided on the governmentattic.org web site or in this file. The public records published on the site were obtained from government agencies using proper legal channels. Each document is identified as to the source. Any concerns about the contents of the site should be directed to the agency originating the document in question. GovernmentAttic.org is not responsible for the contents of documents published on the website. -
Staff 1 Airborne Division
27 October 2018 [DIVISIONAL AND CORPS STAFF] 1st Airborne Division Divisional Commander Major General (Acting) Robert Elliot URQUHART, D.S.O.*, H.L.I., p.s.c. Aide-de-Camp Captain (War Substantive) Graham Chatfield ROBERTS, Para R. General Staff Officer (Grade I) – (G.S.O. I) Lieutenant Colonel (Temporary) Charles Baillie MacKENZIE, Camerons General Staff Officer (Grade II) (Operations) – (G.S.O. II) Major (Temporary) Owen Frank NEWTON-DUNN, Wilts R., p.s.c. General Staff Officer (Grade II) (Air) – (G.S.O. II) Major (Temporary) David John MADDEN, R.A. General Staff Officer (Grade II) (Intelligence) – (G.S.O. II) Major (Temporary) Hugh Pownall MAGUIRE, R.U.R. Assistant Adjutant and Quarter-Master General – (A.A. & Q.M.G.) Lieutenant Colonel (Temporary) Philip Henry Herbert Hulton PRESTON, S.Lancs.R. Deputy Assistant Adjutant General – (D.A.A.G.) Major (Temporary) Lawrence Kent HARDMAN, R.A., T.A. Deputy Assistant Quartermaster General – (D.A.Q.M.G.) Major (Temporary) Ernest Rupert HODGES, R.A.S.C. Commander, Royal Artillery – (C.R.A.) Lieutenant Colonel (Temporary) Robert Guy LODER-SYMONDS, D.S.O.*, M.C., R.A.1 Staff Officer, Royal Artillery Major (Temporary) Philip Thomas TOWER, M.B.E., R.A. 1 Promoted Acting Brigadier and Acting Colonel on 29 September 1944 ©www.BritishMilitaryHistory.co.uk Page 1 27 October 2018 [DIVISIONAL AND CORPS STAFF] Commander, Royal Engineers – (C.R.E.) Lieutenant Colonel (War Substantive) Edmund Charles Wolf MYERS, C.B.E., D.S.O., R.E. Staff Officer (Adjutant), Royal Engineers Captain (Temporary) Michael Douglas GREEN, R.E. -
3368 Supplement to the London Gazette, 28 June, 1945
3368 SUPPLEMENT TO THE LONDON GAZETTE, 28 JUNE, 1945 No. T / 62914 Warrant Officer Class II Richard Major (temporary) Harold DRIVER (71734), Royal James CASE, Royal Army Service Corps (Lich- Tank Regiment, Royal Armoured Corps (Oldham). field). Major John DUNCAN (2"9iiV), South African Forces. Major (temporary) Harry William CAS WILL (65898), Major .(temporary) John Philip Gold DUNCAN Royal Army Service Corps (Woiverhampton). (101046), .Koyal Army Service Corps (Whitchurch, Major (temporary) Bertram George CHADWICK Glams.). (P.73759), Royal Indian Army Service Corps. Major (temporary) Stuart Alexander DUNCAN Captain (temporary) William Walker CHAMBERS (04395), Corps of Royal Engineers (Glasgow, S.2). (20*4162), Intelligence Corps (Wishaw). Captain (temporary) Alan Russell McNiven DUNLOP Major (temporary) CHANDAN SINGH (IEC-4967), (86415), Royal Regiment of-Artillery (Glasgow). Indian Armoured Corps. Major (temporary) Joseph William EAGLE (79047), Major (temporary) Donald Reginald Henry Koyal Corps of Signals (Swindon). CHAPLIN (235947), Corps of. Royal Engineers Major (temporary) Richard Alfred EALES (40559), (Croydon). Royal Army Service Corps (Cambridge). Major (temporary) John Felix Salter CHAPMAN, No. T/64477 Warrant Officer Class I William EAMES, A.M.Inst.C.E. (141132), Royal Electrical and Royal Army Service Corps (Cobham, Surrey). Mechanical Engineers (Cobham, Surrey). Major Mathew Hosking EDDY (27932OV), South Subadar CHATURMAN RAI (5685), 7th Gurkha Rifles, African Forces. Indian Army. Major (temporary) Gordon Frank EDMONDS (90568), No. 4602376 Warrant Officer Class II Edward Royal Regiment of Artillery (Torquay). CHERRY, The Duke of Wellington's Regiment (West Captain (temporary) Huw Bryant EDWARDS Riding) (Gosport). ,(160292), Royal Corps of Signals (Newport, Mons.). No. 821248 Warrant Officer Class II Ronald Major (temporary) Paul Broughton EDWARDS Joseph Charles Hounsell CLARKE, Royal Regiment (148520), The King's Own Royal Regiment (Lan- of ArtiGlery (Norwich). -
The Field of Remembrance Westminster Abbey, Wednesday 4Th November 2020 Foreword
the field of remembrance Westminster Abbey, Wednesday 4th November 2020 Foreword Welcome to the Field of Remembrance The Poppy Factory today provides 2020 held at Westminster Abbey. employment support to hundreds of ex-forces men and women with health In this exceptional year we find ourselves conditions across the country and in their marking Remembrance in the middle of communites. a pandemic. The opening of the Field of Remembrance is an event we look The Field will be completed on forward to every year. An opportunity to Wednesday, 4th November and there will connect with the military family and pay be an online gallery of individual plots at our respects to those who have lost their www.poppyfactory.org lives in conflict. Due to virus restrictions there will be dramatically fewer attendees to the opening than in previous years, but that will not stop us from marking this very important occasion. This year a total of 308 plots have been laid out in the names of military associations and other organisations. Remembrance crosses and symbols are provided so that ex-Service men and women, as well as members of the public, can plant a symbol in memory of fallen comrades and loved ones. The Poppy Factory began in 1922, offering wounded, injured and sick veterans a place of employment producing Remembrance products for The Poppy Factory staff and volunteers help build the The Royal British Legion Field of Remembrance every year. and the Royal Family. order of service 1:55PM Her Royal Highness The Duchess of Cornwall arrives at the Field of Remembrance and is greeted by The Dean of Westminster Abbey (The Very Reverend David Hoyle). -
Second Lieutenant Alfred Herring VC Royal Army Service Corps
VC Event booklet Walter Stone.qxp_Deptford Booklet A4 16/11/2017 12:23 Page 1 FOR VALOUR The unveiling of a Victoria Cross commemorative paving stone in honour of Second Lieutenant Alfred Herring VC Royal Army Service Corps Friday 23 March 2018 at 11am Tottenham War Memorial, Town Hall Approach Road, London N15 1 VC Event booklet Walter Stone.qxp_Deptford Booklet A4 16/11/2017 12:23 Page 2 2 VC Event booklet Walter Stone.qxp_Deptford Booklet A4 16/11/2017 12:23 Page 3 VC Event booklet Walter Stone.qxp_Deptford Booklet A4 16/11/2017 12:23 Page 2 INTRODUCTION he Victoria Cross medal was created in 1856 by Queen Victoria. It stemmed from the Crimean TWar which was one of the first wars to be covered by journalists who gave eyewitness accounts of The Victoriabattles in th Crosseir newspapers. ey wrote of the heroism of all ranks of the serving military personnel. e Queen VictoriaOrder createdof the Ba ttheh ex iVictoriasted for g Crossallant o medalfficers b inut 1856. no suc hIt a stemmedward was av fromailabl ethe to a cknowledge the bravery Crimean War,of o rwhichdinary wasBriti soneh se rofvic theeme firstn and wwarsom eton. be covered by journalists, who gave eyewitness accounts of battles in their newspapers. They wrote about the heroism of all ranks of the serving military personnel. The Order of the Bath existed for gallante origi nofficers,al royal wa rrbutan t fnoo r suchthe V icawardtoria Cwasros savailable stated th eto a wacknowledgeard should be: the bravery of ordinary British service men and women. -
Supplement to the London Gazette, 17 January, 1946
SUPPLEMENT TO THE LONDON GAZETTE, 17 JANUARY, 1946 495 Captain (temporary) Leslie Frank CLEMENT (153712), Captain (.temporary) Arthur James HEWLETT Royal Electrical and Mechanical Engineers. (189686), Corps of Royal Engineers (Portishead). The Reverend William COCHRANE, B.Sc. (266373), Major (temporary) John Charles HIGGINS (2630), Chaplain to the Forces, Fourth Class, Royal Army Corps of Indian Engineers. Chaplains' Department (Paisley). Captain (temporary) Robert Kennedy HOBSON Major (temporary) Leslie COCOLLIS (143158), Royal (EC.889O), Royal Indian Army Service Corps. Regiment of Artillery (Shepperton-on-Thames). No. 1467972 Warrant Officer Class I Frederick Major (acting) Phillip Jack COLE (EC.8700), Royal • William HOLLICK, Royal Electrical and Mechanical Indian Army Service Corps. .. Jt, Engineers (Kenilworth). Major (temporary) James Arthur COLQUHOUN Major (temporary) Richard John Drennan HOLLINS (IA.624), i7th Dogra Regiment, Indian Army. (4165), Indian Armoured Corps. Captain (Quartermaster) William CoTTONi.(i73i82), Major (acting) Michael HOLLWAY (193855), The York Tine York and Lancaster Regiment (Keiutftl)- and Lancaster Regiment (Baguley). Captain (temporary) Charles Wade COULSEY-(155145), Major (temporary) Archibald John George HOPE Royal Regiment of Artillery (Louth). (53622), Royal Regiment of Artillery (Aberlady, Captain George Archibald CRAIG, M.B., F.R.C.S. 'East 'Lothian). (254918), Royal Army Medical Corps (Edinburgh). No. 4192057 Warrant Officer Class I James Leslie Major (temporary) John Veitch CRAWFORD, M.B. HUBBARD, The Royal Welch Fusiliers (Sheffield 9). (133114), Royal Army Medical Corps (Berkham- No. 1058837 Warrant Officer Class II Leonard stead). Edward HUMM, Royal Regiment of Artillery Major (temporary) Maurice Theodore CRAWFORD (Hounslow)., ' (69017), Royal Regiment of Artillery (London, Lieutenant HUSAIN ALI (M. 13462), Indian Army W.2). Medical Corps. -
Military Structures Listing Selection Guides Summary
Military Structures Listing Selection Guides Summary Historic England’s twenty listing selection guides help to define which historic buildings are likely to meet the relevant tests for national designation and be included on the National Heritage List for England. Listing has been in place since 1947 and operates under the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990. If a building is felt to meet the necessary standards, it is added to the List. This decision is taken by the Government’s Department for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport (DCMS). These selection guides were originally produced by English Heritage in 2011: slightly revised versions are now being published by its successor body, Historic England. The DCMS‘ Principles of Selection for Listing Buildings set out the over-arching criteria of special architectural or historic interest required for listing and the guides provide more detail of relevant considerations for determining such interest for particular building types. See https:// www.gov.uk/government/publications/principles-of-selection-for-listing-buildings. Each guide falls into two halves. The first defines the types of structures included in it, before going on to give a brisk overview of their characteristics and how these developed through time, with notice of the main architects and representative examples of buildings. The second half of the guide sets out the particular tests in terms of its architectural or historic interest a building has to meet if it is to be listed. A select bibliography gives suggestions for further reading. This guide outlines our approaches to listing England’s military buildings and structures, some of the most eloquent witnesses to the impact of world events on our national story. -
4098 Supplement to the Edinburgh Gazette, December 17, 1919
4098 SUPPLEMENT TO THE EDINBURGH GAZETTE, DECEMBER 17, 1919. S4/232705 Staff Serjeant George Arthur Army Service Corps (attached Headquar- Griffin, 'Royal Army Service Corps (attached ters, 2nd Army) (Ash Vale, Surrey). 66th Divisional Headquarters) (New Brigh- 636195 Serjeant William Leith Mclntosh, ton, Cheshire). B/256th Brigade, Royal Field Artillery SS/5251 Staff .Serjeant (temporary Staff Ser- (Territorial Force) (Dundee). jeant-Major) James William Hall, General 7176 Serjeant" (temporary Staff Serjeant- Headquarters, let Echelon, Royal Army Major John Mackenzie, Seaforth Highlan- Service Corps (East Ham, E.), ders (Conon Bridge, Ross-shire). - 634173 Colour Serjeant (acting Regimental 85446 Serjeant Percy William Mallett, 207th Quartermaster-Serjeant) Arthur William Field Company, Royal Engineers (Nor- Hard-wick, S.A.N., Labour Corps (attached wich) . 19th Labour Group) (Woodstock,' South 305601 Serjeant John James Mason, 726th Africa). Company, Labour Corps (Pimlico, S.W.). 9299 Serjeant (acting Company Serjeant- Serjeant William McPherson Matheson, 5th Major) Frank Harris, 2nd Battalion, Duke (Wellington) Regiment, New Zealand of Cornwall's Light Infantry (Pimlico, Forces. iS.W. 1). 30609 Serjeant Gavin Horace Meuzies, Wel- 628 Private Samuel Hawkes, 1st Australian lington Regiment, New Zealand Forces. Naval and Military Expeditionary Force. 240161 Serjeant (acting Company Quarter- 569475 Serjeant (acting Company Serjeant- miaster-Serjeant) Alb-art Henry Millen, l/5th Major) Harold Heath, 148th Prisoner of War Company, Laibour Corps (late Lanca- Battalion, East Kent Regiment (Tenterden). shire Fusiliers) (Middleton). 248244 Regimental Quartermaster-Serjeant 3941 Serjeant Cecil James Henrey, 4th Bat- William Miller, 34th Group Headquarters, talion, South African Infantry. Labour Corps (Glasgow). 13355 temporary Superintending Clerk Charles 89652 Battery Quartermaster-Serjeant Thomas Richard Hill, Royal Engineers (attached Mundy, A/177th Brigade, Royal Field Ar- Headquarters, 4th Division) (Torquay).