Outsourcing Intelligence in Iraq a Corpwatch Report on L-3/Titan

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Outsourcing Intelligence in Iraq a Corpwatch Report on L-3/Titan OutsourcingOutsourcing IntelligenceIntelligence inin IraqIraq AA CorpWatchCorpWatch ReportReport onon L-3/TitanL-3/Titan Updated December 2008 with Recommendations from AAMNESTYMNESTY IINTERNATIONALNTERNATIONAL Outsourcing Intelligence in Iraq A CorpWatch Report on L-3/Titan Updated December 2008 with Recommendations from AMNESTY INTERNATIONAL INTRODUCTION 4 PART ONE: THE INTERROGATORS 6 History of L-3 6 Intelligence Contracts 6 Bad Hiring and Training Practices 7 Box: CACI’s Interrogation Contracts 8 Box: Surveillance Scandal 11 Prison Quotas 10 Task Force 145 12 PART TWO: THE TRANSLATORS 13 History of Titan 13 Translation Contracts 13 A: Human Rights Abuses 15 B: Criminal Charges: Ahmed Mehalba, Noureddine Malki, Faheem Mousa Salam 17 C: Taking Part in Combat? 18 Casualty Rate 20 Injured Workers 20 Penalizing the Company 21 CONCLUSION AMNESTY INTERNATIONAL RECOMMENDATIONS To States and Private Military and Security SERGEANT WAINE HALEY,133RD MOBILE PUBLIC AFFAIRS DETACHMENT ON NOV. 10, 2005. ON NOV. DETACHMENT MOBILE PUBLIC AFFAIRS HALEY,133RD WAINE SERGEANT Titan translator and soldier on night raid in Tikrit. Companies Regarding Interrogation and Translation Contracting 25 Cover Photo: Prisoners working at Camp Cropper, the main U.S. detention facility in Baghdad, by Specialist Michael May (Task Force 134 — Detainee Operations), April 3, 2008. ENDNOTES 29 Introduction Prisoners grips fence at Camp Cropper, the main U.S. detention facility in Baghdad. Taken by Specialist Michael May (Task Force 134—Detainee Operations) on April 6th, 2008 hen U.S. troops or embassy officials want to (PMSC) in the United States, and is a spin-off of defense track and investigate Iraqis—such as interro- industry giants Lockheed Martin and Loral. Based in Wgating those accused of terrorism, doing Manhattan, it is headquartered on the upper floors of a background checks on potential employees, or even to skyscraper on Third Avenue, a few blocks from the chat with ordinary citizens on the street—the principal United Nations. The bulk of this critical interrogation intermediary is a relatively obscure company named L-3, and translation work is done by a recently acquired L-3 that is just over a decade old. Although it is not as well subsidiary: Titan Corporation of San Diego. known as companies such as Halliburton, it is now the The company’s principal role is to recruit, vet, hire, ninth-largest private military and security company place, and pay these contract linguistic personnel. The A CORPWATCH REPORT ON L-3/TITAN 4 U.S. military oversees and directs the day-to-day work, the financial details of the contract, but over the last two but L-3 and Titan play a key role in staffing and main- years, L-3 officials have failed to return repeated email and taining what was once considered an inherently govern- phone requests to discuss their work. Military officials mental function: the acquisition and analysis of human have refused to discuss actual implementation. “We’re not intelligence during war. All told, L-3 and Titan are now going to talk about intelligence contracts,” Lieutenant being paid approximately $1 billion of U.S. taxpayer Colonel Barry Johnson, spokesman for the Multi-National money a year for this work, with a cumulative total ap- Force Command in Baghdad, told CorpWatch.5 proaching $3 billion since the 2003 invasion of Iraq.1 Our research indicates that there are significant prob- L-3/Titan is now probably the second largest employer lems with these contracts for the conduct what is known in Iraq (after Kellogg, Brown & Root—now KBR—a for- as human intellgence, or HUMINT, services, notably with mer Halliburton subsidiary) with almost 7,000 translators the hiring and vetting of contract interrogators and trans- and more than 300 intelligence specialists.2 Unfortu- lators by PMSCs, many of whom are unqualified or nately, a number of the personnel hired by L-3 and Titan poorly qualified for this critical and complex linguistic —some barely competent, and several previously in- work. This failure has the potential to seriously compro- dicted for criminal acts—has resulted in heightened risk mise national security and human rights—as several ex- of human rights abuses. These problems could be easily amples cited in this report indicate. avoided through proper, thorough vetting and training The reasons that information on the performance of practices. the contractor is hard to come by are two-fold: govern- The company also has the highest rate of casualties of ment rules on business confidentiality intended to pro- any civilian contractor in the country (at least 280 have tect a company’s competitive edge, coupled with the blind died so far3), with Titan personnel dying at a rate that is belief that secrecy is the handmaiden of intelligence. far greater than that of the U.S. military itself. This toll is CorpWatch believes that excessive secrecy on contrac- mostly because Titan’s Iraqi personnel face threats of as- tor performance is neither necessary nor good practice sassination for working with the military. Both Iraqi and because it leads to a lack of accountability and thus po- U.S. hires have also complained that Titan has failed to tentially to bad intelligence. Instead, there should be provide proper medical support to employees injured in transparency in the contracting process, and contracts the course of duty. Employees’ basic labor right to a safe should be made publicly available, with strictly limited and healthful workplace is being violated when they are exceptions for classified information. We recommend put in harm’s way and not given adequate medical care. that the U.S. Congress investigate what oversight actually In recent months, L-3/Titan’s work has been criticized exists for the work of L-3/Titan (and its sub-contractors) harshly by the military for poor performance, and it has and how effective this oversight is, precisely because these lost its biggest contract. Nonetheless, company executives companies have acquired inherently governmental func- cut a deal with the winning bidder and the U.S. military tions. Finally, we urge the U.S. government to strengthen to keep part of the work. The failures in Iraq are the most contracting rules and to crack down on human rights public face of this contract; reports suggest that the com- abuses immediately when there are credible reports and pany also provides intelligence services such as translation allegations, and for the company to compensate the to lesser known agencies such as the Counterintelligence workers and their families for injury and death. Field Activity (CFA) and the Naval Criminal Investigative This CorpWatch investigative report is interspersed Service (NCIS).4 with recommendations from Amnesty International to In writing this report, CorpWatch has been fortunate improve government and company respect for and pro- to draw directly from the experiences of numerous mili- tection of human rights in the context of outsourcing tary and civilian interrogators and translators who have government, military and military support functions, come forward as anonymous whistle-blowers. The U.S. particularly in zones of armed conflict and weak gover- military has responded to some information requests on nance. ◆ A CORPWATCH REPORT ON L-3/TITAN 5 OUTSOURCING INTELLIGENCE IN IRAQ Part One: The Interrogators History of L-3 chief of staff for the U.S. -3 was created as a Army, among others.3 spin-off of several In the last decade, this LLockheed Martin new company has ousted and Loral manufacturing other older firms from the units that specialized in list of top-ten military con- advanced electronics. These tractors to join the “major small business units were gorillas.” In the last few years, having a hard time selling L-3 has been aggressively their products to such taking over prime contracts, major military manufac- especially in the field of in- turers as General Dynam- Omar El Memshawi, contract interpreter and interrogator, telligence. In 2007 alone it ics, Northrup Grumman, on night raid in Tikrit. Nov. 10, 2005, by Sergeant Waine Haley of the won $10.3 billion in Penta- Boeing, and Raytheon, 133rd Mobile Public Affairs Detachment. gon contracts, representing because of perceived competition with Lockheed. L-3 was almost three-quarters of L-3’s total business.4 created as an independent “mezzanine” or middle com- pany, not linked to Lockheed or Loral, that would supply Intelligence Contracts advanced electronics to anyone.1 On July 8, 2005, L-3 subsidiary Government Services In- The deal was engineered in 1997 by Wall Street invest- corporated (GSI) won a contract to provide more than ment bankers working for Lehman Brothers, with the help 300 intelligence specialists for an operation that spans 22 of two former Loral executives, whose names coinciden- military bases in Iraq. The $426.5 million contract was tally began with the letter L: Frank Lanza and Robert awarded by Cindy Higginbotham, operations chief of Di- LaPenta. (L-3 stands for Lanza, LaPenta and Lehman). vision B of the U.S. Army Contracting Agency office at Lanza told a reporter at the time that their plan was the Amelia Earhart Hotel in Wiesbaden, Germany.5 The “to build one big company that would be like a high-tech contract is scheduled to run out in July 2009, although Home Depot” competing against the “major gorillas” the Pentagon has the option of canceling the contract this such as Lockheed and Northrop Grumann.2 coming July. The company quickly expanded through an aggressive GSI’s partners on the intelligence contract include acquisition strategy of buying up some 70 small, advanced Florida-based, disabled-owned Espial Services and Vir- technology manufacturers. As it grew, it recruited big ginia-based Gray Hawk Systems. Other L-3 subcontrac- names to its senior management and board: Gen.
Recommended publications
  • United States Army Court of Criminal Appeals
    UNITED STATES ARMY COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEALS Before TOZZI, COOK, and MAGGS1 Appellate Military Judges UNITED STATES, Appellee v. Private First Class LYNNDIE R. ENGLAND United States Army, Appellant ARMY 20051170 Headquarters, III Corps and Fort Hood James Pohl, Military Judge Colonel Clyde J. Tate, II, Staff Judge Advocate (pretrial) Colonel Mark Cremin, Staff Judge Advocate (post-trial) For Appellant: Major Timothy W. Thomas, JA (argued); Colonel Christopher J. O’Brien, JA; Captain Frank B. Ulmer, JA (on brief). For Appellee: Captain Nicole L. Fish, JA (argued); Colonel Denise R. Lind, JA; Lieutenant Colonel Mark H. Sydenham, JA; Major Christopher B. Burgess, JA; Captain Nicole L. Fish, JA (on brief). 10 September 2009 ---------------------------------- MEMORANDUM OPINION ---------------------------------- This opinion is issued as an unpublished opinion and, as such, does not serve as precedent. TOZZI, Senior Judge: An officer panel sitting as a general court-martial convicted appellant, contrary to her pleas, of one specification of conspiracy to commit maltreatment, four specifications of maltreatment, and one specification of indecent acts with another, in violation of Articles 81, 93, and 134, Uniform Code of Military Justice, 10 U.S.C. §§ 881, 893, and 934 [hereinafter UCMJ]. The convening authority approved the adjudged sentence of a dishonorable discharge, three years confinement, and reduction to Private E1. The convening authority also waived 1 Judge MAGGS took final action in this case while on active duty. ENGLAND – ARMY 20051170 automatic forfeitures and credited appellant with ten days of confinement credit against the approved sentence to confinement. On appeal, appellant claims, inter alia, that (1) the military judge abused his discretion when he rejected her guilty plea; (2) appellant’s trial defense counsel were ineffective for calling Private (PVT) Charles Graner as a presentencing witness, in the alternative; and (3) information about an Article 15, UCMJ, was erroneously included in the staff judge advocate’s recommendation (SJAR).
    [Show full text]
  • Interrogation, Detention, and Torture DEBORAH N
    Finding Effective Constraints on Executive Power: Interrogation, Detention, and Torture DEBORAH N. PEARLSTEIN* INTRODUCTION .....................................................................................................1255 I. EXECUTIVE POLICY AND PRACTICE: COERCIVE INTERROGATION AND T O RTU RE ....................................................................................................1257 A. Vague or Unlawful Guidance................................................................ 1259 B. Inaction .................................................................................................1268 C. Resources, Training, and a Plan........................................................... 1271 II. ExECuTrVE LIMITs: FINDING CONSTRAINTS THAT WORK ...........................1273 A. The ProfessionalM ilitary...................................................................... 1274 B. The Public Oversight Organizationsof Civil Society ............................1279 C. Activist Federal Courts .........................................................................1288 CONCLUSION ........................................................................................................1295 INTRODUCTION While the courts continue to debate the limits of inherent executive power under the Federal Constitution, the past several years have taught us important lessons about how and to what extent constitutional and sub-constitutional constraints may effectively check the broadest assertions of executive power. Following the publication
    [Show full text]
  • Of 4 27/02/2009
    Page 1 of 4 All Party Parliamentary Group on Extraordinary Rendition House of Commons Press release: Immediate, 26 February 2009 Andrew Tyrie calls on the Government to conduct a comprehensive inquiry into its involvement in the US rendition programme, following the MOD’s admission that people captured by UK Forces were rendered to Afghanistan for interrogation by the US. “Since the All Party Parliamentary Group on Extraordinary Rendition was created, I have made a number of specific allegations: that the UK has facilitated rendition; that Diego Garcia was used for this purpose; that our Armed Forces were dragged into rendition.” “Each of these was categorically denied. A recent MOD review of detention practices condemned as ‘baseless’ speculation that the MOD was complicit in rendition. Yet all of them have turned out to be true, confirmed in three Ministerial Statements over the past year, and a High Court judgment.” “US assurances that it does not use torture are unreliable, as the Foreign Affairs Committee concluded in its Human Rights Annual Report published last year.” “Given that all previous assurances have been baseless, we can have no confidence in the ones we are being given now. The Government must now carry out a comprehensive inquiry in order to bring closure to this sorry business.” Ends. Notes to editors The APPG has been investigating this issue since 2007. The Statement today sets out that two people, captured by UK Forces, were rendered to Afghanistan by the US: “Two individuals were captured by UK forces in Iraq. They were transferred to US detention, in accordance with normal practice, and then moved subsequently to a US detention facility in Afghanistan.
    [Show full text]
  • Genealogy of the Concept of Securitization and Minority Rights
    THE KURD INDUSTRY: UNDERSTANDING COSMOPOLITANISM IN THE TWENTY-FIRST CENTURY by ELÇIN HASKOLLAR A Dissertation submitted to the Graduate School – Newark Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Graduate Program in Global Affairs written under the direction of Dr. Stephen Eric Bronner and approved by ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ Newark, New Jersey October 2014 © 2014 Elçin Haskollar ALL RIGHTS RESERVED ABSTRACT OF THE DISSERTATION The Kurd Industry: Understanding Cosmopolitanism in the Twenty-First Century By ELÇIN HASKOLLAR Dissertation Director: Dr. Stephen Eric Bronner This dissertation is largely concerned with the tension between human rights principles and political realism. It examines the relationship between ethics, politics and power by discussing how Kurdish issues have been shaped by the political landscape of the twenty- first century. It opens up a dialogue on the contested meaning and shape of human rights, and enables a new avenue to think about foreign policy, ethically and politically. It bridges political theory with practice and reveals policy implications for the Middle East as a region. Using the approach of a qualitative, exploratory multiple-case study based on discourse analysis, several Kurdish issues are examined within the context of democratization, minority rights and the politics of exclusion. Data was collected through semi-structured interviews, archival research and participant observation. Data analysis was carried out based on the theoretical framework of critical theory and discourse analysis. Further, a discourse-interpretive paradigm underpins this research based on open coding. Such a method allows this study to combine individual narratives within their particular socio-political, economic and historical setting.
    [Show full text]
  • The Abu Ghraib Convictions: a Miscarriage of Justice
    Buffalo Public Interest Law Journal Volume 32 Article 4 9-1-2013 The Abu Ghraib Convictions: A Miscarriage of Justice Robert Bejesky Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.law.buffalo.edu/bpilj Part of the Human Rights Law Commons, and the Military, War, and Peace Commons Recommended Citation Robert Bejesky, The Abu Ghraib Convictions: A Miscarriage of Justice, 32 Buff. Envtl. L.J. 103 (2013). Available at: https://digitalcommons.law.buffalo.edu/bpilj/vol32/iss1/4 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Law Journals at Digital Commons @ University at Buffalo School of Law. It has been accepted for inclusion in Buffalo Public Interest Law Journal by an authorized editor of Digital Commons @ University at Buffalo School of Law. For more information, please contact [email protected]. THE ABU GHRAIB CONVICTIONS: A MISCARRIAGE OF JUSTICE ROBERT BEJESKYt I. INTRODUCTION ..................... ..... 104 II. IRAQI DETENTIONS ...............................107 A. Dragnet Detentions During the Invasion and Occupation of Iraq.........................107 B. Legal Authority to Detain .............. ..... 111 C. The Abuse at Abu Ghraib .................... 116 D. Chain of Command at Abu Ghraib ..... ........ 119 III. BASIS FOR CRIMINAL CULPABILITY ..... ..... 138 A. Chain of Command ....................... 138 B. Systemic Influences ....................... 140 C. Reduced Rights of Military Personnel and Obedience to Authority ................ ..... 143 D. Interrogator Directives ................ ....
    [Show full text]
  • KNOWN BURN PIT LOCATIONS: • Abu Ghraib Prison, Iraq • Camp Adder, Talil AFB, Iraq • Al Asad Air Base, Kuwait • Ali Air B
    KNOWN BURN PIT LOCATIONS: Abu Ghraib Prison, Iraq Camp Adder, Talil AFB, Iraq Al Asad Air Base, Kuwait Ali Air Base (formerly Tallil Air Base) Al Quo, Iraq Al-Sahra, Iraq aka Speicher Camp Al Taji, IQ (Army Airfield) Al Taqaddum, Iraq (Ridgeway) Camp Anaconda, Iraq Camp Anderson, Iraq FOB Andrea Camp Arifjan, Kuwait(Camden Yards) Camp Ar Ramadi, Iraq Baghdad International Airport (BIAP), Iraq Bagram Air Base, Afghanistan Balad Air Force Base, Iraq Baquba, Iraq (See Warhorse) Camp Bastion Airfield, Afghanistan Camp Bucca, Iraq FOB Caldwell, Kirkush, Iraq Camp Cedar I and I, Talil AFB, Iraq Camp Chesty, Iraq Camp Courage, Mosul, Iraq Camp Cropper, Iraq Camp Delta, Al Kut, Iraq FOB Delta, Al Kut, Iraq Diwaniya, Iraq Djibouti, Iraq Camp Echo, Diwaynia, Iraq FOB Endurance - Qayyarah Airfield West/Saddam Air Base Falluja, Iraq FOB Fenty, Jalalabad, Afghanistan FOB Hammer a/k/a Butler Range FOB Freedom, Kirkuk, Iraq FOB Gabe, Baqubah, Iraq Former FOB Gains Mills Camp Geiger, Iraq Green Zone, Iraq Jalalabad, Afghanistan Kabul, Afghanistan Kalsu, Iraq Kandahar, Afghanistan Kirkuk, Iraq Kut Al Hayy Airbase, Iraq Camp Liberty, Iraq (aka Camp Trashcan) Camp Loyalty, Iraq FOB Marez, Mosul, Iraq FOB McHenry COB Meade, Camp Liberty, Iraq Mosul, Iraq Navstar, Iraq Camp Pennsylvania, Kuwait Quatar, Iraq Q-West, Iraq - Qayyarah Airfield West/Saddam Air Base Camp Ridgeway, Iraq (Al Taquaddum) Camp Rustamiyah, Iraq Camp Salerno, Afghanistan Camp Scania, Iraq Scania, Iraq Camp Shield, Baghdad, Iraq COB Speicher, Iraq aka Al Sahra Airfield (formerly FOB) Camp Stryker, Iraq FOB Sykes, Iraq (Tall' Afar) Taji, Iraq Tall' Afar, Iraq Tallil AFB, Iraq (now is Ali Air Base) Camp Victory, Iraq FOB Warhorse, Baqubah, Iraq FOB Warrior, Kirkuk, Iraq .
    [Show full text]
  • Extraordinary Rendition Britain's Central Role
    Griffin 10/9/04 2:49 AM Page 34 34 Obama’s Afghan Dilemma Extraordinary Our government would have us believe that our involvement in the process known as Rendition Extraordinary Rendition is limited to two occasions on which planes carrying detainees Britain’s landed to refuel on the British Indian Ocean Territory, Diego Garcia. David Miliband has Central Role stated that the British Government expects the Government of the United States to ‘seek permission to render detainees via UK territory Ben Griffin and airspace, including Overseas Territories; that we will grant that permission only if we are satisfied that the rendition would accord with UK law and our international obligations; and how we understand our obligations under the UN Convention Against Torture’. (Taken from a statement given to the House of Commons by the Foreign Secretary David Miliband on Thursday 21 February 2008.) The use of British Territory and airspace pales into insignificance in light of the fact that it has been British soldiers detaining the victims of Extraordinary Rendition in the first place. Since the invasion of Afghanistan in the autumn of 2001, United Kingdom Special Forces (UKSF) has operated within a joint US/UK Task Force. This Task Force has been responsible for the detention of hundreds if not thousands of individuals in Afghanistan and Iraq. Individuals detained by British soldiers within this Task Force have ended up in Guantanamo Bay Detention Camp, Bagram Theatre Internment Facility, Balad Special Forces Base, Camp Nama BIAP and Abu Ghraib Prison. Whilst the government has stated its desire that the Guantanamo Bay detention camp be closed, it has remained silent over these other secretive prisons in Iraq and Afghanistan.
    [Show full text]
  • The Abu Ghraib Scandal: Visual Performances of American Power
    THE ABU GHRAIB SCANDAL: VISUAL PERFORMANCES OF AMERICAN POWER by CARISSA CHAN B.A., University of Alberta, 2001 A THESIS SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF ARTS in THE FACULTY OF GRADUATE STUDIES (Sociology) THE UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA July 2006 © Carissa Chan, 2006 ABSTRACT On April 28, 2004, disturbing photographs capturing the abuse of Iraqi prisoners by American soldiers were aired on the CBS news program "60 Minutes II" (Levi Strauss, 2004: 87). The photographs depicted events that took place in October 2003 at the Abu Ghraib prison outside of Baghdad, Iraq. The presentation and preservation of the acts on fdm served as a "public ritual of mortification and a visual marker of humiliation" (Giroux, 2004: 790) of the detainees by the American military. This analysis supplements the wealth of information on the transmission of ideologies through discourse with a focus on visual representation, specifically with regards to the Abu Ghraib scandal, but also in the broader context of the war on Iraq. The American state, military and media were complicit in the production and circulation of the myth of freedom and democracy in order to garner and preserve public support for the war. I explore how the ideological justifications leading up to the war were depicted through particular details in the photos and how these became subject to later debate and discussion in the aftermath of world-wide circulation. According to court testimonies of the soldiers, the images were circulated around the Abu Ghraib prison to function as sources of psychological humiliation and intimidation.
    [Show full text]
  • The Torture Memos: the Conflict Between a Shift in U.S
    Hofstra Law Review Volume 33 | Issue 3 Article 6 2005 The orT ture Memos: The onflicC t Between a Shift in U.S. Policy Towards a Condemnation of Human Rights and International Prohibitions Against the Use of Torture Jonathan Canfield Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarlycommons.law.hofstra.edu/hlr Part of the Law Commons Recommended Citation Canfield, Jonathan (2005) "The orT ture Memos: The onflC ict Between a Shift in .SU . Policy Towards a Condemnation of Human Rights and International Prohibitions Against the Use of Torture," Hofstra Law Review: Vol. 33: Iss. 3, Article 6. Available at: http://scholarlycommons.law.hofstra.edu/hlr/vol33/iss3/6 This document is brought to you for free and open access by Scholarly Commons at Hofstra Law. It has been accepted for inclusion in Hofstra Law Review by an authorized administrator of Scholarly Commons at Hofstra Law. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Canfield: The Torture Memos: The Conflict Between a Shift in U.S. Policy To NOTE THE TORTURE MEMOS: THE CONFLICT BETWEEN A SHIFT IN U.S. POLICY TOWARDS A CONDEMNATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS AND INTERNATIONAL PROHIBITIONS AGAINST THE USE OF TORTURE [In the United States, the use of torture] is categorically denounced as a matter ofpolicy and as a tool of state authority.... No official of the government,federal, state or local, civilian or military, is authorized to commit or to instruct anyone else to commit torture. Nor may any official condone or tolerate torture in any form.... No exceptional circumstances may be invoked as a justification of torture.
    [Show full text]
  • US Central Command for FY2005 – FY2007
    Description of document: FOIA CASE LOGS for: United States Central Command, MacDill Air Force Base, FL for FY2005 – FY2007 Released date: 23-August-2007 Posted date: 07-December-2007 Title of Document 2005, 2006, 2007 Log Redacted Date/date range of document: 03-February-2004 – 29-June-2007 Source of document: United States Central Command CCJ6-RDF (FOIA) 7115 South Boundary Boulevard MacDill Air Force Base, Florida 33621-5101 Email: [email protected] Voice 813-827-1810 Fax 813-827-1241 Notes: Poor image quality in original file; therefore OCR accuracy limited. The governmentattic.org web site (“the site”) is noncommercial and free to the public. The site and materials made available on the site, such as this file, are for reference only. The governmentattic.org web site and its principals have made every effort to make this information as complete and as accurate as possible, however, there may be mistakes and omissions, both typographical and in content. The governmentattic.org web site and its principals shall have neither liability nor responsibility to any person or entity with respect to any loss or damage caused, or alleged to have been caused, directly or indirectly, by the information provided on the governmentattic.org web site or in this file UNITED STATES CENTRAL COMMAND OFFICE OF THE CHIEF OF STAFF 7115 SOUTH BOUNDARY BOULEVARD MACDI LL AIR FORCE BASE, FLORIDA 33621-510 I 23 August 2007 This is a final response to your Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) request for an electronic copy of the FOIA Case Logs for U.S. Central Command for FY2005, FY2006 and FY2007 to date (2 July 2007).
    [Show full text]
  • Ethics Abandoned: Medical Professionalism and Detainee Abuse in the “War on Terror”
    Ethics AbAndonEd: Medical Professionalism and Detainee Abuse in the “War on Terror” A task force report funded by IMAP/OSF November 2013 Copyright © 2013 Institute on Medicine as a Profession Table of Contents All rights reserved. this book or any portion thereof may not be reproduced or used in any manner whatsoever without the express written permission of the AboUt iMAP And osF v publisher except for the use of brief quotations in a book review. AcknoWlEdgMEnts vii Printed in the United states of America First Printing, 2013 ExEcUtivE sUMMArY xi institUtE on MEdicinE As A ProFEssion Findings And rEcoMMEndAtions xxxi columbia University, college of Physicians and surgeons 630 West 168th street P&s box 11, new York, nY 10032 introdUction 1 www.imapny.org chAPtEr 1: The role of health professionals in abuse of 11 prisoners in U.S. custody chAPtEr 2: Organizational structures and policies that 55 directed the role of health professionals in detainee abuse chAPtEr 3: Hunger strikes and force-feeding 83 chAPtEr 4: Education and training of military physicians on 121 treatment of prisoners chAPtEr 5: Health professional accountability for acts of 135 torture through state licensing and discipline tAsk ForcE MEMbEr biogrAPhiEs 157 APPEndicEs 1. Istanbul Protocol Guidelines for Medical Evaluations of 169 Torture and Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment, Annex 4 2. World Medical Association Declaration of Malta on Hunger Strikes 175 3. Ethics Statements and Opinions of Professional Associations on 181 Interrogation and Torture 4. Professional Misconduct Complaints Filed 201 notEs 215 About IMAP and OSF Funding for this report was provided by: thE institUtE on MEdicinE As A ProFEssion (iMAP) aims to make medical professionalism a field and a force.
    [Show full text]
  • 1 Extract from the IHF Report Human Rights in the OSCE Region: Europe, Central Asia and North America, Report 2005 (Events of 2
    HONORARY CHAIRMAN ADVISORY BOARD (CHAIR) PRESIDENT Yuri Orlov Karl von Schwarzenberg Ulrich Fischer EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE VICE PRESIDENT Aaron Rhodes Holly Cartner Srdjan Dizdarevic Bjørn Engesland DEPUTY EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR Krassimir Kanev TREASURER Brigitte Dufour Stein-Ivar Aarsæther Vasilika Hysi Ferenc Köszeg Wickenburggasse 14/7, A-1080 Vienna, Austria; Tel +43-1-408 88 22; Fax 408 88 22-50 e-mail: [email protected] – internet: http://www.ihf-hr.org Bank account: Bank Austria Creditanstalt 0221-00283/00, BLZ 12 000 Extract from the IHF report Human Rights in the OSCE Region: Europe, Central Asia and North America, Report 2005 (Events of 2004) United States IHF FOCUS: rule of law; torture, ill-treatment and police misconduct; conditions in prisons; right to life; migrants, asylum seekers and refugees; rights of homosexuals. The United States’ (US) reputation as an advocate of human rights and democracy continued to be seriously damaged by its own human rights record in 2004. Coercive interrogation tactics that frequently amounted to inhuman and degrading treatment and even torture of detainees were common practice in places of detention outside the US but under US military control, such as Guantánamo Bay, Afghanistan, and Iraq. In addition, a number of actions and practices that undermine international law and human rights standards have became prevalent in the US government’s “war on terror.” In 2004, they included the indefinite detention of terrorist suspects who were neither charged of a crime nor brought before a court, the practice of holding suspects in “undisclosed locations,” and transferring them to states known for torturing detainees, among other examples.
    [Show full text]