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Umbria from the Iron Age to the Augustan Era
UMBRIA FROM THE IRON AGE TO THE AUGUSTAN ERA PhD Guy Jolyon Bradley University College London BieC ILONOIK.] ProQuest Number: 10055445 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. uest. ProQuest 10055445 Published by ProQuest LLC(2016). Copyright of the Dissertation is held by the Author. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code. Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. ProQuest LLC 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 Abstract This thesis compares Umbria before and after the Roman conquest in order to assess the impact of the imposition of Roman control over this area of central Italy. There are four sections specifically on Umbria and two more general chapters of introduction and conclusion. The introductory chapter examines the most important issues for the history of the Italian regions in this period and the extent to which they are relevant to Umbria, given the type of evidence that survives. The chapter focuses on the concept of state formation, and the information about it provided by evidence for urbanisation, coinage, and the creation of treaties. The second chapter looks at the archaeological and other available evidence for the history of Umbria before the Roman conquest, and maps the beginnings of the formation of the state through the growth in social complexity, urbanisation and the emergence of cult places. -
Multiple Reuse of Imported Marble Pedestals at Caesarea Maritima in Israel
Multiple Reuse of Imported Marble Pedestals at Caesarea Maritima in Israel Burrell, Barbara Source / Izvornik: ASMOSIA XI, Interdisciplinary Studies on Ancient Stone, Proceedings of the XI International Conference of ASMOSIA, 2018, 117 - 122 Conference paper / Rad u zborniku Publication status / Verzija rada: Published version / Objavljena verzija rada (izdavačev PDF) https://doi.org/10.31534/XI.asmosia.2015/01.10 Permanent link / Trajna poveznica: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:123:846795 Rights / Prava: In copyright Download date / Datum preuzimanja: 2021-10-07 Repository / Repozitorij: FCEAG Repository - Repository of the Faculty of Civil Engineering, Architecture and Geodesy, University of Split ASMOSIA PROCEEDINGS: ASMOSIA I, N. HERZ, M. WAELKENS (eds.): Classical Marble: Geochemistry, Technology, Trade, Dordrecht/Boston/London,1988. e n ASMOSIA II, M. WAELKENS, N. HERZ, L. MOENS (eds.): o t Ancient Stones: Quarrying, Trade and Provenance – S Interdisciplinary Studies on Stones and Stone Technology in t Europe and Near East from the Prehistoric to the Early n Christian Period, Leuven 1992. e i ASMOSIA III, Y. MANIATIS, N. HERZ, Y. BASIAKOS (eds.): c The Study of Marble and Other Stones Used in Antiquity, n London 1995. A ASMOSIA IV, M. SCHVOERER (ed.): Archéomatéiaux – n Marbres et Autres Roches. Actes de la IVème Conférence o Internationale de l’Association pour l’Étude des Marbres et s Autres Roches Utilisés dans le Passé, Bordeaux-Talence 1999. e i d ASMOSIA V, J. HERRMANN, N. HERZ, R. NEWMAN (eds.): u ASMOSIA 5, Interdisciplinary Studies on Ancient Stone – t Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference of the S Association for the Study of Marble and Other Stones in y Antiquity, Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, June 1998, London r 2002. -
Las Inscripciones De Cales (Calvi, Italia) Que El Marqués De Salamanca Dejó En Nápoles Y Algunas Notas Sobre Esculturas De Es
245 Las inscripciones de Cales (Calvi, Italia) que el marqués de Salamanca dejó en Nápoles y algunas notas sobre esculturas de esa procedencia en su colección arqueológica The inscriptions of Cales (Calvi, Italy) that the marquis of Salamanca left in Naples and some notes on sculptures of that origin in his archaeological collection José Beltrán Fortes ([email protected]) Universidad de Sevilla Resumen: La colección arqueológica del marqués de Salamanca fue conformada en el tercer cuarto del siglo XIX y comprada por el Museo Arqueológico Nacional (MAN), de Madrid, en 1874. Casi la totalidad de los materiales son de procedencia de la península Itálica, como de Paestum y Cales, donde Salamanca tuvo concesiones oficiales para llevar a cabo excavaciones. De Cales (Calvi) procedían cinco inscripciones que donó al Museo Arqueológico Nacional de Nápoles, así como otras esculturas que se conservan hoy en día en el Museo Arqueológico Nacional de Madrid. Palabras clave: Arqueología. Epigrafía. Escultura. Museos. Cales. Abstract: The archaeological collection of the marquis of Salamanca was made up in the third quarter of the nineteenth century and acquired by the MAN of Madrid in 1874. Almost all of the pieces are from the Italian peninsula, like Paestum and Cales, where Salamanca had some official permission in order to carry out excavations. Five inscriptions came from Cales (Calvi), which he donated to the National Archaeological Museum of Naples, as well as other sculptures, that today are preserved in the MAN of Madrid. Keywords: Archaeology. Epigraphy. Sculpture. Museums. Cales. 1. Introducción José de Salamanca y Mayol (Málaga, 1811-Madrid, 1883) conformó la más importante colección arqueológica española de carácter particular del siglo XIX, que, afortunadamente en 1874, mediante Orden de 10 de mayo, fue adquirida por el Estado para engrosar los fondos del Boletín del Museo Arqueológico Nacional 36/2017 | Págs. -
Map 44 Latium-Campania Compiled by N
Map 44 Latium-Campania Compiled by N. Purcell, 1997 Introduction The landscape of central Italy has not been intrinsically stable. The steep slopes of the mountains have been deforested–several times in many cases–with consequent erosion; frane or avalanches remove large tracts of regolith, and doubly obliterate the archaeological record. In the valley-bottoms active streams have deposited and eroded successive layers of fill, sealing and destroying the evidence of settlement in many relatively favored niches. The more extensive lowlands have also seen substantial depositions of alluvial and colluvial material; the coasts have been exposed to erosion, aggradation and occasional tectonic deformation, or–spectacularly in the Bay of Naples– alternating collapse and re-elevation (“bradyseism”) at a staggeringly rapid pace. Earthquakes everywhere have accelerated the rate of change; vulcanicity in Campania has several times transformed substantial tracts of landscape beyond recognition–and reconstruction (thus no attempt is made here to re-create the contours of any of the sometimes very different forerunners of today’s Mt. Vesuvius). To this instability must be added the effect of intensive and continuous intervention by humanity. Episodes of depopulation in the Italian peninsula have arguably been neither prolonged nor pronounced within the timespan of the map and beyond. Even so, over the centuries the settlement pattern has been more than usually mutable, which has tended to obscure or damage the archaeological record. More archaeological evidence has emerged as modern urbanization spreads; but even more has been destroyed. What is available to the historical cartographer varies in quality from area to area in surprising ways. -
1 Soprintendenza Per I Beni Archeologici Di Salerno, Avellino
Soprintendenza per i Beni Archeologici di Salerno, Avellino, Benevento e Caserta Mille e una … Archeologia Apertura straordinaria notturna dei Musei e delle Aree Archeologiche 1° agosto – 31 ottobre 2012 Ingresso libero Programma degli eventi Provincia di Avellino Antiquarium di Ariano Irpino 3, 4 e 5 agosto: “Vicoli e Arte”, in collaborazione con il Comune, 20.00 – 23.00 8, 17 e 24 agosto: “Un’estate al Museo”, in collaborazione con il Comune e Sistema Museo, 19.00 – 22.00. 10 agosto: “Notte delle stelle cadenti”, in collaborazione con il Comune e Sistema Museo, 20.00 – 23.00. 11, 12 e 13 agosto: “Rievocazione storica del dono delle Sacre Spine” in collaborazione con il Comune, 20.00 – 23.00 Info: 0825-824839; [email protected] Antiquarium, Anfiteatro e Necropoli Monumentale di Avella Agosto: 25 Settembre: 1, 8, 15, 22, 29, 30 Ottobre: 6, 13, 16 Orario: 19.00 – 22.00 Info: 081-8251044; [email protected] Villa romana di Lauro Agosto: 4, 5 Orario: dalle 18.30 Info: 081-8251044 Area Archeologica dell’antica Aeclanum, Mirabella Eclano 9-10 agosto: serata di osservazione delle stelle nella notte di S. Lorenzo, con il gruppo Astrofili di Mirabella Eclano, 19.00 – 01.00. 12, 17, 24 agosto: visite guidate con percorsi tematici, accompagnati da sottofondo musicale e lettura di brani classici, 19.30 – 22.30. 1 2 e 22 settembre: visite guidate con percorsi tematici e lettura di brani classici, accompagnati da sottofondo musicale 14, 21 e 28 ottobre: visite guidate con percorsi tematici e lettura di brani classici, accompagnati da sottofondo musicale 7 ottobre: proiezione del film “Gli ultimi giorni di Pompei”, 19.30 - 22.30 Info: 0825-449175; [email protected] Provincia di Benevento Teatro Romano di Benevento Un dinosauro al Teatro. -
The Expansion of Christianity: a Gazetteer of Its First Three Centuries
THE EXPANSION OF CHRISTIANITY SUPPLEMENTS TO VIGILIAE CHRISTIANAE Formerly Philosophia Patrum TEXTS AND STUDIES OF EARLY CHRISTIAN LIFE AND LANGUAGE EDITORS J. DEN BOEFT — J. VAN OORT — W.L. PETERSEN D.T. RUNIA — C. SCHOLTEN — J.C.M. VAN WINDEN VOLUME LXIX THE EXPANSION OF CHRISTIANITY A GAZETTEER OF ITS FIRST THREE CENTURIES BY RODERIC L. MULLEN BRILL LEIDEN • BOSTON 2004 This book is printed on acid-free paper. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Mullen, Roderic L. The expansion of Christianity : a gazetteer of its first three centuries / Roderic L. Mullen. p. cm. — (Supplements to Vigiliae Christianae, ISSN 0920-623X ; v. 69) Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 90-04-13135-3 (alk. paper) 1. Church history—Primitive and early church, ca. 30-600. I. Title. II. Series. BR165.M96 2003 270.1—dc22 2003065171 ISSN 0920-623X ISBN 90 04 13135 3 © Copyright 2004 by Koninklijke Brill nv, Leiden, The Netherlands All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, translated, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without prior written permission from the publisher. Authorization to photocopy items for internal or personal use is granted by Brill provided that the appropriate fees are paid directly to The Copyright Clearance Center, 222 Rosewood Drive, Suite 910 Danvers, MA 01923, USA. Fees are subject to change. printed in the netherlands For Anya This page intentionally left blank CONTENTS Preface ........................................................................................ ix Introduction ................................................................................ 1 PART ONE CHRISTIAN COMMUNITIES IN ASIA BEFORE 325 C.E. Palestine ..................................................................................... -
THEATRE of WAR 264–241 Bc 0 200 400 Kilometres 0 100 200 Miles
a S e i a n h e n T y r r Liparian Lipara Isles Mylae Messana Panormus Tyndaris Cale acte Soloeis Drepanum Eryx Himers Motya Segesta Tauromenium Aegatian Naxos Isles Lilybaeum Entella Mt Etna Agyrium Mazara SICILY Selinus Enna Catane Heraclea Acragas Leontini M e d i t e r r Syracuse a n Gela Phoenician settlements e Ecnomus Acrae a n S Plemmyrium Greek settlements e a Native settlements Camerina 0 25 50 75 kilometres 0 25 50 miles Pachynus THEATRE OF WAR 264–241 BC 0 200 400 kilometres 0 100 200 miles Ticinus ILLY RICUM Ticinum DALMATIA Po Trebia Bononia Fanum Pisa Arno Ariminum Trasimeme Perusia Adriatic Sea CORSICA Cosa Tiber Alba Fucens Veii Rome Allifae Cannae Beneventum SARDINIA Pompeii Brundisium Neapolis Tarentum Tyrrh enian Sea Croton a M Se e n d i Messana ia t Rhegium on e r I r a Lilybaeum n SICILY e a n S Carthage e a Syracuse AFRICA Zama ITALY IN THE WAR WITH HANNIBAL THE EASTERN EMPIRE k S e a B l a c Artaxata Sinope GREA TER ARMENIA Heraclea PONTUS Byzantium BITHY NIA Nicomedia MA CEDONIA SOPHENE GALA TIA Halys C APP ADOCIA LYCAONIA CORDUENE Pergamon ASIA P ARTHIAN KINGDOM Tigris Athens Ephesus OSROHENE Antioch Euphrates ACH AEA CILICIA LY CIA SY RIA Seleucia RHODES CYPRUS CRETE Roman Empire M e d i t e Roman Provinces r r a n e a n S e a PALESTINE Cyrene Jerusalem Roman Protectorates Parthian Kingdom CY RENAICA Alexandria 0 200 400 kilometres EGYPT 0 100 200 miles Nile THE ROMAN EMPIRE UNDER HADRIAN n a e c O c i t n a a e l North S t Sea ic A lt York Ba BRIT AIN London Aral Sea Colonia Agrippina Rhine Mainz Danube GAUL -
Tituli Honorarii, Monumentale Eregedenktekens. Ere-Inscripties Ten Tijde Van Het Principaat Op Het Italisch Schiereiland
Annelies De Bondt 2e licentie Geschiedenis Optie Oude Geschiedenis Stnr. 20030375 Faculteit van de Letteren en Wijsbegeerte Vakgroep Oude Geschiedenis van Europa Blandijnberg 2 9000 Gent Tituli honorarii, monumentale eregedenktekens. Ere-inscripties ten tijde van het Principaat op het Italisch schiereiland. Een statistisch-epigrafisch onderzoek. Fascis 3: Inventaris. Promotor: Prof. Dr. Robert DUTHOY Licentiaatsverhandeling voorgedragen tot Leescommissarissen: Prof. Dr. Dorothy PIKHAUS het behalen van de graad van A Dr. Koenraad VERBOVEN Licentiaat/Master in de geschiedenis. Inventaris 0. Inhoudsopgave 0. Inhoudsopgave 1 1. Inleiding 5 1.1. Verantwoording nummering 5 1.2. Diakritische tekens 6 1.3. Bibliografie en gebruikte afkortingen. 6 2. Inventaris 9 Regio I, Latium et Campania 9 Latium Adjectum 9 Aletrium 9 Fundi 17 Anagnia 9 Interamna Lirenas 18 Antium 10 Minturnae 19 Aquinum 11 Privernum 20 Ardea 11 Rocca d’Arce 20 Atina 12 Setia 21 Casinum 12 Signia 21 Cereatae Marianae 13 Sinuessa 21 Circeii 13 Suessa Aurunca 21 Cora 13 Sura 23 Fabrateria Vetus 14 Tarracina 23 Ferentinum 15 Velitrae 23 Formiae 16 Verulae 23 Latium Vetus 24 Albanum 24 Lavinium 28 Bovillae 24 Ostia Antica 30 Castel di Decima 25 Portus 37 Castrimoenium 25 Praeneste 37 Gabiae 26 Tibur 39 Labico 27 Tusculum 42 Lanuvium 27 Zagarollo 43 Campania 44 Abella 44 Neapolis 56 Abellinum 44 Nola 56 Acerrae 45 Nuceria 57 Afilae 45 Pompei 57 Allifae 45 Puteoli 58 Caiatia 46 Salernum 62 Cales 47 Stabiae 63 Capua 48 Suessula 63 Cubulteria 50 Surrentum 64 Cumae 50 Teanum Sidicinum -
Issue 24 Autumn 2019
News from Herculaneum and the 8th Herculaneum Congress - Bob Fowler p.2 Bronze statue of Hyperspectral Imaging -Kilian Fleischer p.3 dancer found in 1756 between the A New Theological Work by Philodemus - Marzia D’Angelo p.5 portico and the A New Updated Version of Usener’s Glossarium Epicureum - Claudio Vegara p.7 pond of the Villa Retrospective Styles in Roman Artistic Culture - Daniel Healey p.8 of Papyri. MANN News from Professor Brent Seales and his Research Team - Christy Chapman p.10 The Friends Visit to the Getty Exhibition - Roger Macfarlane p.11 Officina Director lectures at Brigham Young University - Roger Macfarlane p.12 herculaneum archaeology herculaneum Review: Buried by Vesuvius - Bob Fowler p.13 Preview: Herculaneum & the House of the Bicentenary - Bob Fowler p.14 the newsletter of the Herculaneum Society - Issue 24 Autumn 2019 Society of the Herculaneum the newsletter Report from Silchester - Professor Mike Fulford p.14 News from Herculaneum The 8th Herculaneum Congress Hyperspectral imaging – a new technique for reading unrolled Herculanean papyri Dr. Kilian Fleischer, head of the DFG-project Philodemus’ History of the Academy, University of Würzburg. Bob Fowler, Chairman of Trustees 11–14 June 2020 In early July I was able to meet with Director Fran- The next Congress—the eighth in the vener- It rarely happens that a classicist’s or papyrologist’s work attracts attention beyond the scholarly commu- cesco Sirano at Herculaneum while I was conduct- able series—offers the usual mix of familiar and nity. For the most part, the media are not interested in new readings or reconstructions of a papyrus. -
University of Groningen L'economia Romana Jongman, Willem
University of Groningen L'economia romana Jongman, Willem Published in: Territorio, populazione e risirse DOI: 10.6093/978-88-6887-091-1 IMPORTANT NOTE: You are advised to consult the publisher's version (publisher's PDF) if you wish to cite from it. Please check the document version below. Document Version Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record Publication date: 2020 Link to publication in University of Groningen/UMCG research database Citation for published version (APA): Jongman, W. (2020). L'economia romana: Struttura e cambiamenti. In G. D. Merola, & A. Storchi Marino (editors), Territorio, populazione e risirse: Strutture produttive nell 'economia delmono romano (blz. 35-55). fedOA Press. https://doi.org/10.6093/978-88-6887-091-1 Copyright Other than for strictly personal use, it is not permitted to download or to forward/distribute the text or part of it without the consent of the author(s) and/or copyright holder(s), unless the work is under an open content license (like Creative Commons). The publication may also be distributed here under the terms of Article 25fa of the Dutch Copyright Act, indicated by the “Taverne” license. More information can be found on the University of Groningen website: https://www.rug.nl/library/open-access/self-archiving-pure/taverne- amendment. Take-down policy If you believe that this document breaches copyright please contact us providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim. Downloaded from the University of Groningen/UMCG research database (Pure): http://www.rug.nl/research/portal. For technical reasons the number of authors shown on this cover page is limited to 10 maximum. -
Il Territorio Di Sinuessa Tra Storia Ed Archeologia. Di Luigi Crimaco
Il Territorio di Sinuessa tra Storia ed Archeologia. Di Luigi Crimaco Il territorio tra il fiume Volturno e il Monte Massico, costituiva in antico buona parte, dell'antico retroterra agricolo assegnato alla colonia civium romanorum di Sinuessa, fondata nel 296 a. C. proprio al confine tra l'ager Vescinus (in saltu Vescino) e l'ager Falernus. Il territorio dell'antica città romana occupava una parte dell'agro Falerno che, secondo la tradizione, divenne ager publicus populi romani nel 340 a. C., immediatamente dopo la guerra combattuta da Roma contro i Latini e i Campani. Un anno dopo la sanguinosa strage del popolo aurunco, nel 313 a. C., venne fondata la colonia latina di Suessa Aurunca nei pressi del vulcano di Roccamonfina. La costruzione della via Appia nel 312 a. C. venne a sancire la definitiva annessione di quei territori a Roma. Più tardi, nel 296 a. C., in seguito ad una serie di scorrerie da parte dei Sanniti nell'agro Falerno, furono fondate le colonie romane di Minturnae e Sinuessa allo scopo di presidiare militarmente la zona. Questi, in breve, i fatti storici che portarono alla conquista e alla definitiva sistemazione di questa parte della Campania e alla fondazione della colonia civium romanorum di Sinuessa. Nel 217 a. C., durante la seconda guerra punica, a detta di Livio, l'agro Falerno fu devastato dalla cavalleria numidica e ingenti furono i danni apportati alle colture della zona. La devastazione del territorio sinuessano viene consumata sotto gli occhi del console romano Fabio Massimo, il quale assiste con il suo esercito dalla cima del Monte Massico, senza intervenire, alla distruzione delle case dei coloni sinuessani. -
The End of Local Magistrates in the Roman Empire
The end of local magistrates in the Roman Empire Leonard A. CURCHIN University of Waterloo, Canadá [email protected] Recibido: 15 de julio de 2013 Aceptado: 10 de diciembre de 2013 ABSTRACT Previous studies of the status of local magistrates in the Late Empire are unsatisfying and fail to explain when and why local magistracies ended. With the aid of legal, epigraphic, papyrological and literary sources, the author re-examines the functions and chronology of both regular and quasi-magistrates, among them the curator, defensor and pater civitatis. He finds that the expense of office-holding was only part of the reason for the extinction of regular magistracies. More critical was the failure of local magistrates to control finances and protect the plebeians. Key words: Cursus honorum. Late Roman Empire. Roman administration. Roman cities. Roman gov- ernment. Roman magistrates. El fin de los magistrados locales en el Imperio romano RESUMEN Los estudios previos relativos a la condición de los magistrados locales durante el Bajo Imperio son poco satisfactorios, porque dejan sin aclarar cuándo y cómo se extinguieron las magistraturas locales. Con ayuda de fuentes jurídicas, epigráficas, papirológicas y literarias, el autor examina de nuevo las funciones y la cronología de magistrados regulares y cuasi-magistrados, como el curator, el defensor y el pater civitatis. Se considera que los gastos aparejados a los cargos públicos explican sólo en parte la extinción de las magistraturas regulares; más crucial fue, en este sentido, el hecho de que los magistra- dos locales de este período fallasen a la hora de restringir los gastos o de proteger a los plebeyos.