Additions to the <I>Hyperaspis</I> Chevrolat
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University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Center for Systematic Entomology, Gainesville, Insecta Mundi Florida 3-18-2011 Additions to the Hyperaspis Chevrolat (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) fauna of South American, descriptions of nine new species, and recognition of Hyperaspis pectoralis Crotch as a valid species Robert D. Gordon Northern Plains Entomology, Willow City, ND 58384, [email protected] F. Guillermo González Santiago, CHILE, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/insectamundi Part of the Entomology Commons Gordon, Robert D. and González, F. Guillermo, "Additions to the Hyperaspis Chevrolat (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) fauna of South American, descriptions of nine new species, and recognition of Hyperaspis pectoralis Crotch as a valid species" (2011). Insecta Mundi. 679. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/insectamundi/679 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Center for Systematic Entomology, Gainesville, Florida at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Insecta Mundi by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. INSECTA MUNDI A Journal of World Insect Systematics 0160 Additions to the Hyperaspis Chevrolat (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) fauna of South American, descriptions of nine new species, and recog- nition of Hyperaspis pectoralis Crotch as a valid species Robert D. Gordon Northern Plains Entomology P. O. Box 65 Willow City, ND 58384, USA F. Guillermo González Nocedal 6455 La Reina Santiago, CHILE Date of Issue: March 18, 2011 CENTER FOR SYSTEMATIC ENTOMOLOGY, INC., Gainesville, FL Robert D. Gordon and F. Guillermo González Additions to the Hyperaspis Chevrolat (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) fauna of South American, descriptions of nine new species, and recognition of Hyperaspis pectoralis Crotch as a valid species Insecta Mundi 0160: 1-20 Published in 2011 by Center for Systematic Entomology, Inc. P. O. Box 141874 Gainesville, FL 32614-1874 U. S. A. http://www.centerforsystematicentomology.org/ Insecta Mundi is a journal primarily devoted to insect systematics, but articles can be published on any non-marine arthropod. Topics considered for publication include systematics, taxonomy, nomencla- ture, checklists, faunal works, and natural history. Insecta Mundi will not consider works in the applied sciences (i.e. medical entomology, pest control research, etc.), and no longer publishes book re- views or editorials. Insecta Mundi publishes original research or discoveries in an inexpensive and timely manner, distributing them free via open access on the internet on the date of publication. 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This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons, Attribution Non-Commercial License, which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, dis- tribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author(s) and source are credited. http:/ /creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ 0160: 1-20 2011 Additions to the Hyperaspis Chevrolat (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) fauna of South American, descriptions of nine new species, and recognition of Hyperaspis pectoralis Crotch as a valid species Robert D. Gordon Northern Plains Entomology P. O. Box 65 Willow City, ND 58384, USA [email protected] F. Guillermo González Nocedal 6455 La Reina Santiago, CHILE [email protected] www.coccinellidae.cl Abstract. Nine new species of Hyperaspis from various South American localities are described, illustrated, and compared with previously described taxa. New taxa are: Hyperaspis luciae, H. corcovado, H. divaricata, H. humboldti, H. mimica, H. praecipua, H. unimaculosa, H. drechseli, and H. esmeraldas. Hyperaspis pectoralis Crotch is recognized as a valid species of Hyperaspis and integrated into the existing classification. Key words. Hyperaspis, new species, South America Introduction. Gordon and Canepari (2008) revised the South American species of Hyperaspidini. Subsequently González and Gordon (2009) described three additional species from Argentina and Chile. In the course of revising the similar appearing members of Brachiacanthini, specimens of that tribe were borrowed from many institutions. Mixed among these were examples of nine new species of Hyperaspis Chevrolat not available for the 2008 revision. These new taxa are described, illustrated, and compared to previously named species in Gordon and Canepari. In addition, Hyperaspis pectoralis Crotch is recognized as a valid species of Hyperaspis and integrated into the existing classification. Materials. Genitalia terminology and conventions used by Gordon and Canepari (2008) are followed here. Codens for the following institutions are used: BMNH Natural History Museum, London, England DZUP Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, Brazil (Coleção de Entomologia Pe. J.S. Moure) MZSP Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil ULMP Klaus Raven Büller Museum, Universidad La Molina, Lima, Peru USMP Universidad Mayor de San Marcos, Lima, Peru USNM U. S. National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC, USA UMZC Cambridge University, Museum, Cambridge, England ZMHB Zoologisches Museum, Humboldt Universität, Berlin, Germany Hyperaspis corcovado, new species (Figure 1-10) Description. Male holotype. Length 3.0 mm, width 2.4 mm. Body weakly elongate, convex. Dorsal surface with head alutaceous, feebly shiny, pronotum weakly alutaceous, slightly shiny, elytron smooth, 1 2 • I NSECTA M UNDI 0160, March 2011 GORDON AND GONZÁLEZ shiny. Color reddish yellow except head yellow; pronotum with narrow, basal black macula apically emarginate; elytron with sutural border narrowly black, black area slightly widened medially, median, curved vitta present from base across humeral callus to sutural margin at apical 1/6 (Fig. 1-4); base of head, prosternum, meso- and metaventrites black; abdomen dark brown medially, dark reddish brown laterally. Head punctures small, separated by a diameter or less; pronotal punctures larger than on head, separated by a diameter or less; elytral punctures slightly larger than on pronotum, separated by a diameter or less; punctures on metaventrite very large, separated by a diameter or less medially, becom- ing larger and nearly contiguous in lateral 1/4; punctures on basal abdominal ventrite large medially, separated by a diameter or less, becoming smaller, more scattered in lateral 1/3, punctures on sternites 2- 6 fine, sparse, separated by a diameter or less. Clypeal apex deeply emarginate, clypeus and frons joined at abrupt angle. Epipleuron wide, grooved medially, descending externally, femoral depressions deep. Antenna with 10 articles (Fig. 10). Protibia narrow, slightly flanged. Prosternum with intercoxal carinae widely separated at apex, convergent toward base, joined at basal 2/3, connected to base by single stem. Postcoxal line on basal abdominal ventrite straight in basal 1/3, flattened along posterior margin of ventrite, rounded 5/6 distance to lateral margin (Fig. 5). Fifth ventrite broadly, deeply emarginate apically; 6th ventrite with broad, shallow apical emargination. Genitalia with basal lobe 2/3 length of paramere, narrow basally, strongly widened to truncate apex, one lateral margin sinuate with small, median projec- tion; paramere elongate, slender, slightly tapered from base to apex; trabes long, apically curved laterally (Fig. 8, 9); sipho long, curved in basal 3/4,