DOCSLIB.ORG

Eddystone Point Lighthouse Heritage Management Plan

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Eddystone Point Lighthouse Heritage Management Plan Eddystone Point Lighthouse Heritage Management Plan 2020 The Australian Maritime Safety Authority, acting pursuant to Schedule 7A of the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Regulations (2000), makes this heritage management plan in relation to parts of the Eddystone Point Lighthouse within its ownership or control. Copyright The Australian Maritime Safety Authority encourages the dissemination and exchange of information provided in this publication. Except as otherwise specified, all material presented in this publication is provided under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International licence. This excludes: • the Commonwealth Coat of Arms • this department’s logo • content supplied by third parties. The Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence is a standard form licence agreement that allows you to copy, distribute, transmit and adapt this publication Attribution provided that you attribute the work. AMSA’s preference is that you attribute this The details of the version 4.0 of the licence are publication (and any material sourced from it) available on the Creative Commons website, using the following wording: as is the full legal code for that licence. Source: Australian Maritime Safety Authority Eddystone Point Lighthouse Heritage Acknowledgements Management Plan – 2020 The Australian Maritime Safety Authority acknowledges that the lighthouse is in the Front cover image traditional country of the Palawa people. Source: iStock.com/AL-Travelpicture For additional information or any enquiries about this heritage management plan, contact the Australian Maritime Safety More information Authority, Manager Asset Capability, PO Box For enquiries regarding copyright including 10790, Adelaide Street, Brisbane QLD 4000 requests to use material in a way that is Phone: (02) 6279 5000 (switchboard) beyond the scope of the terms of use that Email: [email protected] apply to it, please contact us through our Website: www.amsa.gov.au website: www.amsa.gov.au Eddystone Point Lighthouse Heritage Management Plan 2020 Contents Executive summary 3 5. Heritage significance 56 5.1 Commonwealth heritage listing – 1. Introduction 4 Eddystone Point Lighthouse 56 1.1 Background and purpose 4 5.2 TAS State heritage register – 1.2 Heritage management plan objectives 4 Eddystone Point Lighthouse 58 1.3 Methodology 5 5.3 Condition and integrity of the 1.4 Status 5 Commonwealth heritage values 61 1.5 Authorship 5 5.4 Gain or loss of heritage values 61 1.6 Acknowledgements 5 1.7 Language 6 6. Opportunities and constraints 62 1.8 Previous reports 6 6.1 Implications arising from significance 62 1.9 Sources of information and images 6 6.2 Framework – sensitivity to change 63 6.3 Statutory and legislative requirements 65 2. Eddystone Point Lightstation site 7 6.4 Operational requirements and occupier needs 69 2.1 Location 7 6.5 Proposals for change 70 2.2 Setting and landscape 8 6.6 Potential pressures 70 2.3 Lease and ownership 13 6.7 Process for decision-making 71 2.4 Listings 13 2.5 Access 13 7. Conservation management policies 73 3. History 14 8. Policy implementation schedule 79 3.1 General History of lighthouses in Australia 14 8.1 Heritage implementation plan 77 3.2 The Commonwealth Lighthouse Service 16 8.2 Monitoring and reporting 81 3.3 Tasmanian lighthouse administration 17 3.4 Eddystone Point: A history 17 Appendices 82 3.5 Planning a lighthouse 18 Appendix 1. Glossary of heritage conservation terms 82 3.6 Lighthouse keepers 22 Appendix 2. Glossary of historic lighthouse terms 3.7 Chronology of major events 23 relevant to Eddystone Point Lighthouse 83 3.8 Changes and conservation over time 24 Appendix 3. Eddystone Point main light details 85 3.9 Summary of current and former uses 27 Appendix 4. Table demonstrating compliance to the 3.10 Summary of past and present community EPBC Regulations (2000) 86 associations 27 3.11 Unresolved questions or historical conflicts 27 Appendix 5. Master’s and assistant’s quarters 3.12 Recommendations for further research 27 (blueprints) 87 4. Fabric 28 End notes 88 4.1 Fabric register 28 4.2 Related objects and associated AMSA artefacts 54 Reference List 90 4.3 Comparative analysis 54 Eddystone Point Lighthouse Heritage Management Plan – 2020 1 List of figures Figure 1 Map of Eddystone Point Lighthouse’s location in the Tasmanian state (Google Maps) Figure 2 Planning process applied in the creation of this management plan (Australia ICOMOS, 1999) Figure 3 Eddystone Point Lighthouse’s location in Tasmania (Google Maps) Figure 4 Location of lighthouse on Eddystone Point (AMSA) Figure 5 Eddystone Point setting (Google Maps) Figure 6 Native flora in the Mount William National Park (Google Maps) Figure 7 Eddystone Point Lighthouse lease map (AMSA, 2018) Figure 8 Access track leading from lightstation precinct to tower (2018) Figure 9 Early technology used in lighthouses Figure 10 Incandescent oil vapour lamp by Chance Brothers Figure 11 Dioptric lens on display at Narooma Figure 12 Dalén’s system - sunvalve, mixer, flasher and cylinder Figure 13 Blueprint for lighthouse tower by R. Huckson (c.1886) Figure 14 Lighthouse and beacons – The Eddystone Point Lighthouse, east coast of Tasmania (1948) Lighthouses and beacons – The SS Cape York bringing supplies to Eddystone Point Lighthouse, Figure 15 east coast of Tasmania (1948) Figure 16 Eddystone Point 1st Order Chance Bros. lantern on display (c.1961) Figure 17 1st Order Chance Bros. lantern at Eddystone Point (ex. Cape du Couedic Lighthouse) Figure 18 Blueprint for alterations made to Incandescent lamp (c.1921) Figure 19 Eddystone Point 1st Order Chance Bros. lantern on display (c.1961) Figure 20 Wilson’s Promontory (VIC) Figure 21 Eddystone Point Lighthouse (2018) Figure 22 Blueprints for masters’ quarters (R. Huckson, 1886) Figure 23 Blueprints for assistants’ quarters (R. Huckson, 1886) 2 Eddystone Point Lighthouse Heritage Management Plan – 2020 Executive Summary Eddystone Point Lightstation was placed on This heritage management plan is primarily the Commonwealth Heritage List in 2004. The concerned with the lighthouse, but also addresses lightstation has contributed to the establishment of the management of the surrounding precinct and marine Aids to Navigation (AtoNs) within the Bass land. The plan is intended to guide decisions Strait. It is known for the rarity of its architectural and actions of AMSA who continues to operate design, original Chance Bros lantern and mercury the lighthouse. AMSA has prepared this plan to float pedestal, its intact 19th century composition, integrate the heritage values of the lightstation and aesthetic characteristics. in accordance with the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (EPBC Eddystone Point Lightstation was listed on the Act, 1999) and the Environment Protection and Tasmanian heritage register for its historical Biodiversity Conservation Regulations 2000 (EPBC significance, unique community associations, and Regulations, 2000). demonstration of class characteristics of the 19th century. The landscape is also of high cultural Well-built and generally well-maintained, the significance to the Palawa people. lighthouse precinct is in relatively good, stable condition. The policies and management guidelines Situated atop Eddystone Point, the lighthouse set out in this heritage management plan strive was built on the south-eastern corner of the Bass to ensure the Commonwealth heritage values of Strait approximately 8 km north-east from Ansons the Eddystone Point Lightstation are recognised, Bay and approximately 112 km north-east of maintained and preserved for future generations. Launceston. Built in 1889, the Eddystone Point Lighthouse assisted in illuminating the Strait – a treacherous passage between the state of Victoria and Tasmania where hundreds of ships were wrecked throughout the 19th and 20th centuries. The lighthouse’s unpainted rock-face and external flying staircase composition was designed by Robert Huckson in 1886. Although the lighthouse remains fitted with its original lens assembly, an automated VEGA beacon attached to the balcony has replaced the lantern as the tower’s light source. The equipment is serviced by the Australian Maritime Safety Authority’s (AMSA) maintenance contractor who visits at least once per year. AMSA officers visit on an ad hoc basis for auditing, project and community liaison purposes. As a working AtoN, the lighthouse remains the responsibility of AMSA. The larger part of the lightstation which contains an auxiliary light building and a quarters precinct containing three cottages, a graveyard, a shed/storeroom, a workshop, and garages. The auxiliary light and quarters precinct lies outside of the AMSA lease and is managed by the Tasmanian Parks and Wildlife Service (TPWS). Eddystone Point Lighthouse Heritage Management Plan – 2020 3 1. Introduction 1.1 Background and purpose We have commissioned this heritage management plan to guide the future conservation of the place. The Australian Maritime Safety Authority (AMSA) is This plan provides the framework and basis for the the Commonwealth agency responsible for coastal conservation and best practice management of the AtoNs. AMSA’s network includes the Eddystone Eddystone Point Lighthouse in recognition of its Point Lighthouse built in 1889. heritage values. The policies in this plan indicate the The Environment Protection and Biodiversity objectives for identification, protection, conservation Conservation Act 1999 (EPBC Act) requires us and presentation of the Commonwealth
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Influence of the Spatial Pressure Distribution of Breaking Wave
    Journal of Marine Science and Engineering Article Influence of the Spatial Pressure Distribution of Breaking Wave Loading on the Dynamic Response of Wolf Rock Lighthouse Darshana T. Dassanayake 1,2,* , Alessandro Antonini 3 , Athanasios Pappas 4, Alison Raby 2 , James Mark William Brownjohn 5 and Dina D’Ayala 4 1 Department of Civil and Environmental Technology, Faculty of Technology, University of Sri Jayewardenepura, Pitipana 10206, Sri Lanka 2 School of Engineering, Computing and Mathematics, University of Plymouth, Drake Circus, Plymouth PL4 8AA, UK; [email protected] 3 Faculty of Civil Engineering and Geosciences, Delft University of Technology, Stevinweg 1, 2628 CN Delft, The Netherlands; [email protected] 4 Department of Civil, Environmental and Geomatic Engineering, Faculty of Engineering Science, University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, UK; [email protected] (A.P.); [email protected] (D.D.) 5 College of Engineering, Mathematics and Physical Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter EX4 4QF, UK; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected] Abstract: The survivability analysis of offshore rock lighthouses requires several assumptions of the pressure distribution due to the breaking wave loading (Raby et al. (2019), Antonini et al. (2019). Due to the peculiar bathymetries and topographies of rock pinnacles, there is no dedicated formula to properly quantify the loads induced by the breaking waves on offshore rock lighthouses. Wienke’s formula (Wienke and Oumeraci (2005) was used in this study to estimate the loads, even though it was not derived for breaking waves on offshore rock lighthouses, but rather for the breaking wave loading on offshore monopiles.
    [Show full text]
  • Rodondo Island
    BIODIVERSITY & OIL SPILL RESPONSE SURVEY January 2015 NATURE CONSERVATION REPORT SERIES 15/04 RODONDO ISLAND BASS STRAIT NATURAL AND CULTURAL HERITAGE DIVISION DEPARTMENT OF PRIMARY INDUSTRIES, PARKS, WATER AND ENVIRONMENT RODONDO ISLAND – Oil Spill & Biodiversity Survey, January 2015 RODONDO ISLAND BASS STRAIT Biodiversity & Oil Spill Response Survey, January 2015 NATURE CONSERVATION REPORT SERIES 15/04 Natural and Cultural Heritage Division, DPIPWE, Tasmania. © Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and Environment ISBN: 978-1-74380-006-5 (Electronic publication only) ISSN: 1838-7403 Cite as: Carlyon, K., Visoiu, M., Hawkins, C., Richards, K. and Alderman, R. (2015) Rodondo Island, Bass Strait: Biodiversity & Oil Spill Response Survey, January 2015. Natural and Cultural Heritage Division, DPIPWE, Hobart. Nature Conservation Report Series 15/04. Main cover photo: Micah Visoiu Inside cover: Clare Hawkins Unless otherwise credited, the copyright of all images remains with the Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and Environment. This work is copyright. It may be reproduced for study, research or training purposes subject to an acknowledgement of the source and no commercial use or sale. Requests and enquiries concerning reproduction and rights should be addressed to the Branch Manager, Wildlife Management Branch, DPIPWE. Page | 2 RODONDO ISLAND – Oil Spill & Biodiversity Survey, January 2015 SUMMARY Rodondo Island was surveyed in January 2015 by staff from the Natural and Cultural Heritage Division of the Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and Environment (DPIPWE) to evaluate potential response and mitigation options should an oil spill occur in the region that had the potential to impact on the island’s natural values. Spatial information relevant to species that may be vulnerable in the event of an oil spill in the area has been added to the Australian Maritime Safety Authority’s Oil Spill Response Atlas and all species records added to the DPIPWE Natural Values Atlas.
    [Show full text]
  • Black's Guide to Devonshire
    $PI|c>y » ^ EXETt R : STOI Lundrvl.^ I y. fCamelford x Ho Town 24j Tfe<n i/ lisbeard-- 9 5 =553 v 'Suuiland,ntjuUffl " < t,,, w;, #j A~ 15 g -- - •$3*^:y&« . Pui l,i<fkl-W>«? uoi- "'"/;< errtland I . V. ',,, {BabburomheBay 109 f ^Torquaylll • 4 TorBa,, x L > \ * Vj I N DEX MAP TO ACCOMPANY BLACKS GriDE T'i c Q V\ kk&et, ii £FC Sote . 77f/? numbers after the names refer to the page in GuidcBook where die- description is to be found.. Hack Edinburgh. BEQUEST OF REV. CANON SCADDING. D. D. TORONTO. 1901. BLACK'S GUIDE TO DEVONSHIRE. Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2010 with funding from University of Toronto http://www.archive.org/details/blacksguidetodevOOedin *&,* BLACK'S GUIDE TO DEVONSHIRE TENTH EDITION miti) fffaps an* Hlustrations ^ . P, EDINBURGH ADAM AND CHARLES BLACK 1879 CLUE INDEX TO THE CHIEF PLACES IN DEVONSHIRE. For General Index see Page 285. Axniinster, 160. Hfracombe, 152. Babbicombe, 109. Kent Hole, 113. Barnstaple, 209. Kingswear, 119. Berry Pomeroy, 269. Lydford, 226. Bideford, 147. Lynmouth, 155. Bridge-water, 277. Lynton, 156. Brixham, 115. Moreton Hampstead, 250. Buckfastleigh, 263. Xewton Abbot, 270. Bude Haven, 223. Okehampton, 203. Budleigh-Salterton, 170. Paignton, 114. Chudleigh, 268. Plymouth, 121. Cock's Tor, 248. Plympton, 143. Dartmoor, 242. Saltash, 142. Dartmouth, 117. Sidmouth, 99. Dart River, 116. Tamar, River, 273. ' Dawlish, 106. Taunton, 277. Devonport, 133. Tavistock, 230. Eddystone Lighthouse, 138. Tavy, 238. Exe, The, 190. Teignmouth, 107. Exeter, 173. Tiverton, 195. Exmoor Forest, 159. Torquay, 111. Exmouth, 101. Totnes, 260. Harewood House, 233. Ugbrooke, 10P.
    [Show full text]
  • £Utufy !Fie{T{Societyn.F:Wsfetter
    £utufy!fie{t{ Society N.f:ws fetter 9{{;32 Spring2002 CONTENTS Page Report of LFS AGM 2/3/2002 Ann Westcott 1 The Chairman's address to members Roger Chapple 2 Editorial AnnWestcott 2 HM Queen's Silver Jubilee visit Myrtle Ternstrom 6 Letters to the Editor & Incunabula Various 8 The Palm Saturday Crossing Our Nautical Correspondent 20 Marisco- A Tale of Lundy Willlam Crossing 23 Listen to the Country SPB Mais 36 A Dreamful of Dragons Charlie Phlllips 43 § � AnnWestcott The Quay Gallery, The Quay, Appledbre. Devon EX39 lQS Printed& Boun d by: Lazarus Press Unit 7 Caddsdown Business Park, Bideford, Devon EX39 3DX § FOR SALE Richard Perry: Lundy, Isle of Pufflns Second edition 1946 Hardback. Cloth cover. Very good condition, with map (but one or two black Ink marks on cover) £8.50 plus £1 p&p. Apply to: Myrtle Ternstrom Whistling Down Eric Delderfleld: North Deuon Story Sandy Lane Road 1952. revised 1962. Ralelgh Press. Exmouth. Cheltenham One chapter on Lundy. Glos Paperback. good condition. GL53 9DE £4.50 plus SOp p&p. LUNDY AGM 2/3/2002 As usual this was a wonderful meeting for us all, before & at the AGM itself & afterwards at the Rougemont. A special point of interest arose out of the committee meeting & the Rougemont gathering (see page 2) In the Chair, Jenny George began the meeting. Last year's AGM minutes were read, confirmed & signed. Mention was made of an article on the Lundy Cabbage in 'British Wildlife' by Roger Key (see page 11 of this newsletter). The meeting's attention was also drawn to photographs on the LFS website taken by the first LFS warden.
    [Show full text]
  • Newsletter 16 Xmas 2016
    FRIENDSFRIENDS OFOF TASMAN ISLAND NEWSLETTERNEWSLETTER No. 1416 December,MAY, 2015 2016 Written & Compiled by Erika Shankley November has been a busy month for FoTI - read AWBF 2017 all about it in the following pages! FoTI, FoMI & FoDI will have a presence at next year’s Australian 2 Light between Oceans Wooden Boat Festival: 10—13 3 Tasman Landing February 2017. Keep these dates 4 24th Working bee free—more details as they come to 6 Tasmanian Lighthouse Conference hand. Carol’s story 8 Karl’s story SEE US ON THE WILDCARE WEB SITE 9 Pennicott Iron Pot cruise http://wildcaretas.org.au/ 10 Custodians of lighthouse paraphernalia Check out the latest news on the 11 Merchandise for sale Home page or click on Branches to 12 Parting Shot see FoTI’s Tasman Island web page. We wish everyone a happy and safe holiday FACEBOOK season and look forward to a productive year on A fantastic collection of anecdotes, Tasman Island in 2017. historical and up-to-date information and photos about Tasman and other lighthouses around the world. Have you got something to contribute, add Erika a comment or just click to like us! FoTI shares with David & Trauti Reynolds & their son Mark, much sadness in the death of their son Gavin after a long illness. Gavin’s memory is perpetuated in the design of FoTI’s logo. FILM: Light between Oceans Page 2 Early in November a few FoTI supporters joined members of the public at the State Cinema for the Hobart launch of the film Light between Oceans, a dramatisation of the book of the same name by ML Steadman.
    [Show full text]
  • The Story of Our Lighthouses and Lightships
    E-STORy-OF-OUR HTHOUSES'i AMLIGHTSHIPS BY. W DAMS BH THE STORY OF OUR LIGHTHOUSES LIGHTSHIPS Descriptive and Historical W. II. DAVENPORT ADAMS THOMAS NELSON AND SONS London, Edinburgh, and Nnv York I/K Contents. I. LIGHTHOUSES OF ANTIQUITY, ... ... ... ... 9 II. LIGHTHOUSE ADMINISTRATION, ... ... ... ... 31 III. GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION OP LIGHTHOUSES, ... ... 39 IV. THE ILLUMINATING APPARATUS OF LIGHTHOUSES, ... ... 46 V. LIGHTHOUSES OF ENGLAND AND SCOTLAND DESCRIBED, ... 73 VI. LIGHTHOUSES OF IRELAND DESCRIBED, ... ... ... 255 VII. SOME FRENCH LIGHTHOUSES, ... ... ... ... 288 VIII. LIGHTHOUSES OF THE UNITED STATES, ... ... ... 309 IX. LIGHTHOUSES IN OUR COLONIES AND DEPENDENCIES, ... 319 X. FLOATING LIGHTS, OR LIGHTSHIPS, ... ... ... 339 XI. LANDMARKS, BEACONS, BUOYS, AND FOG-SIGNALS, ... 355 XII. LIFE IN THE LIGHTHOUSE, ... ... ... 374 LIGHTHOUSES. CHAPTER I. LIGHTHOUSES OF ANTIQUITY. T)OPULARLY, the lighthouse seems to be looked A upon as a modern invention, and if we con- sider it in its present form, completeness, and efficiency, we shall be justified in limiting its history to the last centuries but as soon as men to down two ; began go to the sea in ships, they must also have begun to ex- perience the need of beacons to guide them into secure channels, and warn them from hidden dangers, and the pressure of this need would be stronger in the night even than in the day. So soon as a want is man's invention hastens to it and strongly felt, supply ; we may be sure, therefore, that in the very earliest ages of civilization lights of some kind or other were introduced for the benefit of the mariner. It may very well be that these, at first, would be nothing more than fires kindled on wave-washed promontories, 10 LIGHTHOUSES OF ANTIQUITY.
    [Show full text]
  • 3966 Tour Op 4Col
    The Tasmanian Advantage natural and cultural features of Tasmania a resource manual aimed at developing knowledge and interpretive skills specific to Tasmania Contents 1 INTRODUCTION The aim of the manual Notesheets & how to use them Interpretation tips & useful references Minimal impact tourism 2 TASMANIA IN BRIEF Location Size Climate Population National parks Tasmania’s Wilderness World Heritage Area (WHA) Marine reserves Regional Forest Agreement (RFA) 4 INTERPRETATION AND TIPS Background What is interpretation? What is the aim of your operation? Principles of interpretation Planning to interpret Conducting your tour Research your content Manage the potential risks Evaluate your tour Commercial operators information 5 NATURAL ADVANTAGE Antarctic connection Geodiversity Marine environment Plant communities Threatened fauna species Mammals Birds Reptiles Freshwater fishes Invertebrates Fire Threats 6 HERITAGE Tasmanian Aboriginal heritage European history Convicts Whaling Pining Mining Coastal fishing Inland fishing History of the parks service History of forestry History of hydro electric power Gordon below Franklin dam controversy 6 WHAT AND WHERE: EAST & NORTHEAST National parks Reserved areas Great short walks Tasmanian trail Snippets of history What’s in a name? 7 WHAT AND WHERE: SOUTH & CENTRAL PLATEAU 8 WHAT AND WHERE: WEST & NORTHWEST 9 REFERENCES Useful references List of notesheets 10 NOTESHEETS: FAUNA Wildlife, Living with wildlife, Caring for nature, Threatened species, Threats 11 NOTESHEETS: PARKS & PLACES Parks & places,
    [Show full text]
  • A Review of the Abundance and Distribution of Striated Caracaras Phalcoboenus Australis on the Falkland Islands Micky Reeves &Am
    A review of the abundance and distribution of Striated Caracaras Phalcoboenus australis on the Falkland Islands Aniket Sardana Micky Reeves & Sarah Crofts Falklands Conservation, May 2015 The authors dedicate this report to Mr. Ian Strange and Mr. Robin Woods whose earlier surveys laid much ground work. This work was funded by: Falklands Conservation is a company limited by guarantee in England & Wales #3661322 and Registered Charity #1073859. Registered as an Overseas Company in the Falkland Islands. Roy Smith “These birds, generally known among sealers by the name of “Johnny” rook, partake of the form and nature of the hawk and crow… Their claws are armed with large and strong talons, like those of an eagle; they are exceedingly bold and the most mischievous of all the feathered creation. The sailors who visit these islands, being often much vexed at their predatory tricks, have bestowed different names upon them, characteristic of their nature, as flying monkeys, flying devils….” Charles Bernard 1812‐13 “A tameness or lack of wariness is an example of the loss of defensive adaptations.... an ecological naiveté…these animals aren’t imbeciles. Evolution has merely prepared them for a life in a world that is simpler and more innocent”…. where humans are entirely outside their experience. David Quammen (Island Biography in an age of extinction) 1996 1 ABSTRACT The Falkland Islands are globally important for the Striated Caracaras (Phalcoboenus australis). They reside mainly on the outer islands of the archipelago in strong associated with seabird populations, and where human interference is relatively low. A survey of the breeding population conducted in the austral summers of 2013/2014 and 2014/2015 indicates that the current population is likely to be the highest it has been for perhaps the last 100 years.
    [Show full text]
  • Papers of Theroyal Society of Tasmania 1927
    lll ,- <> PAPERS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF TASMANIA 1927 THE SOUTH COAST AND PORT DAV·EY, TASMANIA, By CLIVE LoRD, F .L.S. (Director of the Tasmanian Museum). CORRIGENDA (Plates I.-XII. and Five Text figures.) (Read 11th April, 1927.) Page 187, line six-Early in 1850 sho1tld read Early INTRODUCTORY. in 1853. On 13th September, 1875, the late Hon. J. R. Scott read Page 193-The Paragraph b~ginning "The coast line'' a paper (Scott, P. & P. Roy. Soc. Tas., 1875) before this should come before "(b) Stratigraphy" ~n page 192. Society describing Port Davey. The facts contained in Scott's paper are of value at the present time to those in search of information concerning the early history of the south-western portion of Tasmania, and as in years to come information may be desired concerning the condition of the south-western regi-on half a century after Scott's account was written, the writer desires to place on record certain brief general obser­ vations concerning this interesting area. The remarks made in the present instance are the out­ come of two brief visits to this area. In January, 1926, I visited the South Coast as far as New Harbour in my own yacht Telopea. Again, in January, 1927, at the kind invi­ tation of Mr. M. R. Freney, I visited the S-outh C-oast and Port Davey in the ketch Len'IUL (S. Purdon, Skipper). Messrs. P. B. Nye and F. Blake of the Mines Department were also members of this latter excursion. During the recent visit to this area we landed at Cox Bight, and camped for some days before walking across and rejoining our !boat at Port Davey.
    [Show full text]
  • 08 Feb 2021 Eindrucksvolle Wahrzeichen an Englands Küste
    Eindrucksvolle Wahrzeichen an Englands Küste Leuchttürme faszinieren. Sie sind romantisch schön, symbolisieren Weite und Freiheit, sind Landmarken für Schiffe, geben Orientierung und weisen den Weg. Wer sich aus der aktuellen Situation schon einmal „wegträumen“ möchte, wird an Englands Küste leicht fündig und kann interessante Wanderungen häufig von Turm zu Turm planen. „Weit über 60 Leuchttürme reihen sich, einer Perlenschnur gleich, entlang der reizvollen und abwechslungsreichen Küste, viele von ihnen sind der Öffentlichkeit zugänglich“, sagt Samantha Richardson, Direktorin der National Coastal Tourism Academy, die das Projekt „England’s Coast“ leitet. „Die Türme stehen abseits üblicher Touristenpfade, eignen sich wunderbar als Fotomotive und in einigen kann man sogar übernachten – weit weg vom Alltag und inmitten traumhaft einsamer Küstenlandschaften. Und sobald die Einschränkungen es zulassen, machen sie eine Reise an die Küste zu einem magischen Besuch“, so Richardson. England’s Coast ist ein Zusammenschluss aller acht ​ ​ ​ englischen Küstenregionen, die mit dem Projekt ihre Kultur, sagenreiche Geschichte und malerischen Küstenlandschaften vermarkten. Auf Flamborough Head, einer Halbinsel zwischen den Buchten Filey und Bridlington in ​ ​ der Grafschaft Yorkshire, stehen gleich zwei Leuchttürme. Der unter Denkmalschutz stehende Kreideturm aus dem Jahr 1669 ist einer der ältesten vollständig erhaltenen Leuchttürme Englands. Unweit hiervon wurde 1806 ein zweiter Turm erbaut. An den unter Naturschutz stehenden Klippen nisten rund um die Türme über 200.000 Seevögel, darunter Basstölpel und Papageientaucher. Der älteste Leuchtturm des Landes und einer der ältesten der Welt steht auf dem Gelände von Dover Castle. Der Turm wurde um das Jahr 43 n. Chr. von den Römern erbaut, als Navigationshilfe zur Überquerung des Ärmelkanals. Die gut erhaltene Ruine ist ein schönes Fotomotiv und steht direkt neben der kleinen Kirche St.
    [Show full text]
  • Introduction: Intertidal Zone and Tides
    Introduction: Intertidal zone and tides People have been populating and using the coast and intertidal zone as a resource since prehistoric times. As a consequence, there are many different kinds of archaeological features to explore in the intertidal and coastal zone. Unlike terrestrial sites, the archaeology in the intertidal zone is not made up of layers; features from prehistory and the modern day can be found on the same horizon, adjacent to each other but separated by thousands of years in date. In addition, the anaerobic conditions created in the intertidal zone mean that finds and features which usually don’t survive, frequently do survive, such as Bronze Age sewn-plank boats and wooden trackways. This booklet of information and activity ideas has been created by Megan Clement from the Heritage Lottery Funded Coastal and Intertidal Zone Archaeological Network (www.citizan.org.uk ) to support the 2017 Young Archaeologists’ Club Leaders’ Weekend. It provides inspiration to help you explore the rich archaeology of the coastal and intertidal zone with groups of young people. Intertidal zone The intertidal zone is the part of the foreshore which gets covered by the sea at high tide and is uncovered at low tide. The area which makes up the intertidal zone can vary dramatically in size. The height of the tide varies too. The Severn Estuary for instance has the largest tidal range in the UK (and the second largest in the world) at 14m. The tidal range is the name given to the difference in the height of the water between low tide and high tide.
    [Show full text]
  • South-East Marine Region Profile
    South-east marine region profile A description of the ecosystems, conservation values and uses of the South-east Marine Region June 2015 © Commonwealth of Australia 2015 South-east marine region profile: A description of the ecosystems, conservation values and uses of the South-east Marine Region is licensed by the Commonwealth of Australia for use under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Australia licence with the exception of the Coat of Arms of the Commonwealth of Australia, the logo of the agency responsible for publishing the report, content supplied by third parties, and any images depicting people. For licence conditions see: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/au/ This report should be attributed as ‘South-east marine region profile: A description of the ecosystems, conservation values and uses of the South-east Marine Region, Commonwealth of Australia 2015’. The Commonwealth of Australia has made all reasonable efforts to identify content supplied by third parties using the following format ‘© Copyright, [name of third party] ’. Front cover: Seamount (CSIRO) Back cover: Royal penguin colony at Finch Creek, Macquarie Island (Melinda Brouwer) B / South-east marine region profile South-east marine region profile A description of the ecosystems, conservation values and uses of the South-east Marine Region Contents Figures iv Tables iv Executive Summary 1 The marine environment of the South-east Marine Region 1 Provincial bioregions of the South-east Marine Region 2 Conservation values of the South-east Marine Region 2 Key ecological features 2 Protected species 2 Protected places 2 Human activities and the marine environment 3 1.
    [Show full text]