DOCSLIB.ORG

Before the FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Washington, DC 20554

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text

Load more

Before the FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Washington, DC 20554 In the Matter of ) ) Fourth Report to Congress on ) IB Docket No. 14-229 Status of Competition in the Provision of ) Satellite Services ) To: The Commission COMMENTS OF THE SATELLITE INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION SATELLITE INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION Tom Stroup President 1200 18th Street, NW, Suite 1001 Washington, DC 20036 February 6, 2015 Tel. (202) 503-1561 SUMMARY The Satellite Industry Association (“SIA”) hereby responds to the International Bureau’s Public Notice requesting information on competition in the provision of satellite services. As discussed herein and in the attached 2014 State of the Satellite Industry Report, the satellite industry has continued to grow and innovate, providing an ever-increasing array of services and using spectrum more efficiently. During the 2011-2013 time frame on which the Bureau seeks comment, existing providers added capacity and new operators entered the market in every region of the globe. Meanwhile, there has been no significant change in the level of vertical integration within the industry. Despite the long lead times and substantial upfront costs that characterize the satellite industry economic structure, entry by additional competitors has continued. Indeed, one notable trend has been the establishment of new national operators, particularly in emerging markets. In addition, the past few years have seen the introduction of high throughput satellites that add significant capacity, decrease costs per unit, and permit faster broadband speeds. Furthermore, consumers of satellite services have an increasing array of alternatives available to them, including many terrestrial services that compete directly with satellite offerings. This leads to robust competition on both price and non-price factors. In the global market, foreign trade barriers continue to raise concerns for SIA members. SIA highlights in its comments policies in China and India that impede market access for satellite service providers. i TABLE OF CONTENTS SUMMARY ..................................................................................................................................... i I. INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................. 2 II. INDUSTY STRUCTURE: THE NUMBER OF COMMERCIAL SATELLITE OPERATORS AND SATELLITES IS INCREASING IN EVERY REGION OF THE GLOBE .................................................................................................................................. 4 A. Participating Firms ................................................................................................................. 4 B. Horizontal Concentration and Vertical Integration ................................................................ 8 C. Entry Conditions .................................................................................................................... 9 III. NUMEROUS COMPETITIVE ALTERNATIVES TO SATELLITES HAVE EXPANDED CONSUMER CHOICE ..................................................................... 10 IV. ACCESS TO FOREIGN MARKETS .................................................................................. 11 V. CONCLUSION .................................................................................................................... 12 ANNEX......................................................................................................................................... 13 ii Before the FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20554 In the Matter of ) ) Fourth Report to Congress on ) IB Docket No. 14-229 Status of Competition in the Provision of ) Satellite Services ) COMMENTS OF THE SATELLITE INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION The Satellite Industry Association (“SIA”) welcomes this opportunity to submit these comments in response to the International Bureau’s Public Notice of November 25, 2014, seeking information on the state of competition in the provision of satellite services.1 SIA is a U.S.-based trade association providing worldwide representation of the leading satellite operators, service providers, manufacturers, launch services providers, and ground equipment suppliers. Since its creation almost twenty years ago, SIA has advocated for the unified voice of the U.S. satellite industry on policy, regulatory, and legislative issues affecting the satellite business.2 SIA is filing these comments to respond to the Commission’s requests for information on the structure of the satellite industry, the performance of the industry (including the requested three-year time series data), and access to foreign markets. 1 International Bureau Invites Comment for the Fourth Report to Congress on Status of Competition in the Provision of Satellite Services, DA 14-1707 (Nov. 25, 2014) (“Public Notice”). 2 SIA Executive Members include: The Boeing Company; The DIRECTV Group; EchoStar Corporation; Intelsat S.A.; Iridium Communications Inc.; Kratos Defense & Security Solutions; LightSquared; Lockheed Martin Corporation; Northrop Grumman Corporation; SES Americom, Inc.; SSL; and ViaSat, Inc. SIA Associate Members include: ABS US Corp.; Airbus DS SatCom Government, Inc.; Artel, LLC; ATK Inc.; Cisco; Comtech EF Data Corp.; DRS Technologies, Inc.; Eutelsat America Corp.; Exelis, Inc.; Glowlink Communications Technology, Inc.; Harris CapRock Communications; Hughes; iDirect Government Technologies; Inmarsat, Inc.; Kymeta Corporation; Marshall Communications Corporation.; MTN Government; O3b Limited; Orbital Sciences Corporation; Panasonic Avionics Corporation; Row 44, Inc.; TeleCommunication Systems, Inc.; Telesat Canada; TrustComm, Inc.; Ultisat, Inc.; Vencore Inc.; and XTAR, LLC. I. INTRODUCTION In a 2005 amendment to the Communications Satellite Act, Congress directed the Federal Communications Commission (the “Commission”) to provide an annual report on the competitive market conditions facing satellite communications services providers.3 The Commission has submitted three reports pursuant to this provision in 2007, 2008, and 2011, and has requested comments from the public as it prepares its fourth report.4 To assist the Commission in preparing this next report to Congress, SIA is attaching to these comments the 2014 State of the Satellite Industry Report, which contains the Association’s most current data on the performance of the global commercial satellite industry. The report provides statistical information and explanatory comments on all four segments of the satellite industry on which the Commission requested data: the fixed-satellite service (FSS); the mobile- satellite service (MSS); satellite broadband; and the satellite digital audio radio service (SDARS). The report shows that global satellite industry revenues grew by three percent from 2012 to 2013, reaching more than $195 billion in the latter year. The portion of the industry that SIA refers to as the satellite services segment (which includes the FSS, MSS, satellite broadband, satellite television and SDARS sectors) continues to be the largest single source of revenues for the global satellite industry, as well as its primary growth driver. The satellite services segment grew by five percent in 2013, reaching nearly $120 billion. Revenues attributed to the FSS were $16.4 billion, while MSS, broadband, and SDARS revenues reached $2.6 billion, $1.7 billion, and $3.8 billion, respectively. 3 Amendment to Communications Satellite Act, Pub. L. No. 109-34, 119 Stat. 377 (2005), codified at 47 U.S.C. § 703. 4 Public Notice at 1–2. 2 The satellite industry performed well from 2011 to 2013 due to numerous developments. For example, operators launched high throughput satellites (HTS) such as EchoStar 175 and ViaSat-1,6 which utilize a variety of innovative spot beam and spectrum re-use technologies to expand capacity, elevate broadband speeds and offer new service applications. In addition, the mid-2013 launch of the O3b HTS constellation in relatively unused middle-earth orbit (MEO) brings fiber-like, low latency broadband connectivity to unserved and underserved areas. This period also saw an explosion of significant investment in research and development for new satellite terminal equipment and innovative mobility applications in the FSS as a result of the Commission’s long-awaited earth station aboard aircraft proceeding.7 All this notable industry innovation and growth has been supported by Commission satellite policies over the last four decades that have facilitated market entry and a competitive U.S. market. The importance of satellite communications to national security and public safety was emphatically shown during the period covered by this report. Satellites provided emergency restoration after Hurricane Sandy in 2012 and Typhoon Haiyan in the Philippines in late 2013,8 extensive support of national security missions throughout in the Middle East and Afghanistan, 5 Hughes Network Systems, LLC, “Hughes EchoStar XVII Satellite with JUPITER™ High Throughput Technology Successfully Launched,” July 6, 2012, at http://sats.client.shareholder.com/releasedetail.cfm?ReleaseID=689448. 6 ViaSat Inc., “ViaSat-1 High-Capacity Satellite Launch Successful,” Oct. 20, 2011, at https://www.viasat.com/news/viasat-1-high-capacity-satellite-launch-successful. 7 In the Matter of Revisions to Parts 2 and 25 of the Commission’s Rules to Govern the Use of Earth Stations Aboard Aircraft Communicating with Fixed-Satellite Service Geostationary-Orbit Space Stations Operating in the 10.95-11.2
Recommended publications
  • The Annual Compendium of Commercial Space Transportation: 2013

    The Annual Compendium of Commercial Space Transportation: 2013

    Federal Aviation Administration The Annual Compendium of Commercial Space Transportation: 2013 February 2014 About FAA \ NOTICE ###i# £\£\ ###ii# Table of Contents TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION. 1 YEAR AT A GLANCE ..............................................2 COMMERCIAL SPACE TRANSPORTATION 2013 YEAR IN REVIEW ........5 7 ORBITAL LAUNCH VEHICLES .....................................21 3 SUBORBITAL REUSABLE VEHICLES ...............................47 33 ON-ORBIT VEHICLES AND PLATFORMS ............................57 LAUNCH SITES .................................................65 COMMERCIAL VENTURES BEYOND EARTH ORBIT ...................79 44 REGULATION AND POLICY .......................................83 3 5 3 53 3 8599: : : ;55: 9 < 5; < 2013 COMMERCIAL SPACE TRANSPORTATION FORECASTS ..........89 4 3 4 : ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS ...............................186 2013 WORLDWIDE ORBITAL LAUNCH EVENTS .....................192 DEFINITIONS ..................................................196 ###iii# £\£\ LIST OF FIGURES COMMERCIAL SPACE TRANSPORTATION YEAR IN REVIEW = =999 =99 = =3> =:9;> LAUNCH SITES = :< 2013 COMMERCIAL SPACE TRANSPORTATION FORECASTS =944 =4 =?4;9 =99493 =3 =:5= =< =;=9 =95;@3 =A =;=9 A 3 =994?: =9999 ? =54 =359 =:5 3 =<999= ? =99=5 ?3 =;>>99: =99 ? 3 ==9 ? 3: =3 =>3 =?: =3?: =:? : ###iv# LIST OF TABLES COMMERCIAL SPACE TRANSPORTATION YEAR IN REVIEW 99 : 3< :9=99< <99 ORBITAL LAUNCH VEHICLES 99 99 59595 593 SUBORBITAL REUSABLE VEHICLES 3 :5933 ON-ORBIT VEHICLES
  • → Space for Europe European Space Agency

    → Space for Europe European Space Agency

    number 153 | February 2013 bulletin → space for europe European Space Agency The European Space Agency was formed out of, and took over the rights and The ESA headquarters are in Paris. obligations of, the two earlier European space organisations – the European Space Research Organisation (ESRO) and the European Launcher Development The major establishments of ESA are: Organisation (ELDO). The Member States are Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, the ESTEC, Noordwijk, Netherlands. Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Canada is a Cooperating State. ESOC, Darmstadt, Germany. In the words of its Convention: the purpose of the Agency shall be to provide for ESRIN, Frascati, Italy. and to promote, for exclusively peaceful purposes, cooperation among European States in space research and technology and their space applications, with a view ESAC, Madrid, Spain. to their being used for scientific purposes and for operational space applications systems: Chairman of the Council: D. Williams (to Dec 2012) → by elaborating and implementing a long-term European space policy, by recommending space objectives to the Member States, and by concerting the Director General: J.-J. Dordain policies of the Member States with respect to other national and international organisations and institutions; → by elaborating and implementing activities and programmes in the space field; → by coordinating the European space programme and national programmes, and by integrating the latter progressively and as completely as possible into the European space programme, in particular as regards the development of applications satellites; → by elaborating and implementing the industrial policy appropriate to its programme and by recommending a coherent industrial policy to the Member States.
  • Ariane-DP GB VA209 ASTRA 2F & GSAT-10.Indd

    Ariane-DP GB VA209 ASTRA 2F & GSAT-10.Indd

    A DUAL LAUNCH FOR DIRECT BROADCAST AND COMMUNICATIONS SERVICES Arianespace will orbit two satellites on its fifth Ariane 5 launch of the year: ASTRA 2F, which mainly provides direct-to-home (DTH) broadcast services for the Luxembourg-based operator SES, and the GSAT-10 communications satellite for the Indian Space Research Organization, ISRO. The choice of Arianespace by the world’s leading space communications operators and manufacturers is clear international recognition of the company’s excellence in launch services. Based on its proven reliability and availability, Arianespace continues to confirm its position as the world’s benchmark launch system. Ariane 5 is the only commercial satellite launcher now on the market capable of simultaneously launching two payloads and handling a complete range of missions, from launches of commercial satellites into geostationary orbit, to dedicated launches into special orbits. Arianespace and SES have developed an exceptional relationship of mutual trust over more than 20 years. ASTRA 2F will be the 36th satellite from the SES group (Euronext Paris and Luxembourg Bourse: SESG) to use an Ariane launcher. SES operates the leading direct-to-home (DTH) TV broadcast system in Europe, based on its Astra satellites, serving more than 135 million households via DTH and cable networks. Built by Astrium using a Eurostar E3000 platform, ASTRA 2F will weigh 6,000 kg at launch. Fitted with active Ku- and Ka-band transponders, ASTRA 2F will be positioned at 28.2 degrees East. It will deliver new-generation DTH TV broadcast services to Europe, the Middle East and Africa, and offers a design life of about 15 years.
  • Echostar Annual Report Year Ended December 31, 2012 March 20, 2013

    Echostar Annual Report Year Ended December 31, 2012 March 20, 2013

    NASDAQ: SATS 100 Inverness Terrace East Englewood, CO 80112 303.706.4000 | echostar.com EchoStar Annual Report Year Ended December 31, 2012 March 20, 2013 Dear EchoStar Corporation Shareholders; 2012 was a very busy year for EchoStar. One of the most exciting accomplishments for 2012 was the addition of two new satellites to our growing fleet through the successful launches of EchoStar XVI and EchoStar XVII, bringing our total number of owned, leased and managed spacecraft to twenty-two. EchoStar operates the world’s fourth largest commercial geostationary satellite fleet and we continue to solidify our position as a premier global leader in satellite communications and operations. EchoStar ended 2012 with revenue of $3.1 billion, a growth of 13% over 2011. EBITDA in 2012 was $794 million, a growth of 64% over 2011. We generated a healthy $508 million of cash from operating activities in 2012 as a result primarily of the strong net income in 2012 and ended the year with a strong balance sheet with $1.5 billion of cash and marketable securities. EchoStar reached two very important long-term North America goals in 2012 with the market implementation of the HughesNet Gen4 service and the roll-out of the Hopper Whole Home DVR solution for DISH. Both solutions are garnering high praise and rapid adoption by consumers, a glowing testament to the capabilities and ingenuity of the EchoStar team. Additional notable accomplishments for 2012 include the very successful introduction of two new Slingbox retail products, several large enterprise contract renewals and new customers for Hughes data network services around the globe, and above-forecast sales of set-top-box products and video services to our established operator customers.
  • From Strength to Strength Worldreginfo - 24C738cf-4419-4596-B904-D98a652df72b 2011 SES Astra and SES World Skies Become SES

    From Strength to Strength Worldreginfo - 24C738cf-4419-4596-B904-D98a652df72b 2011 SES Astra and SES World Skies Become SES

    SES Annual report 2013 Annual Annual report 2013 From strength to strength WorldReginfo - 24c738cf-4419-4596-b904-d98a652df72b 2011 SES Astra and SES World Skies become SES 2010 2009 3rd orbital position Investment in O3b Networks over Europe 2008 2006 SES combines Americom & Coverage of 99% of New Skies into SES World Skies the world’s population 2005 2004 SES acquires New Skies Satellites Launch of HDTV 2001 Acquisition of GE Americom 1999 First Ka-Band payload in orbit 1998 Astra reaches 70m households in Europe Second orbital slot: 28.2° East 1996 SES lists on Luxembourg Stock Exchange First SES launch on Proton: ASTRA 1F Digital TV launch 1995 ASTRA 1E launch 1994 ASTRA 1D launch 1993 ASTRA 1C launch 1991 ASTRA 1B launch 1990 World’s first satellite co-location Astra reach: 16.6 million households in Europe 1989 Start of operations @ 19.2° East 1988 ASTRA 1A launches on board Ariane 4 1st satellite optimised for DTH 1987 Satellite control facility (SCF) operational 1985 SES establishes in Luxembourg Europe’s first private satellite operator WorldReginfo - 24c738cf-4419-4596-b904-d98a652df72b 2012 First emergency.lu deployment SES unveils Sat>IP 2013 SES reach: 291 million TV households worldwide SES maiden launch with SpaceX More than 6,200 TV channels 1,800 in HD 2010 First Ultra HD demo channel in HEVC 3rd orbital position over Europe 25 years in space With the very first SES satellite, ASTRA 1A, launched on December 11 1988, SES celebrated 25 years in space in 2013. Since then, the company has grown from a single satellite/one product/one-market business (direct-to-home satellite television in Europe) into a truly global operation.
  • Federal Register/Vol. 85, No. 103/Thursday, May 28, 2020

    Federal Register/Vol. 85, No. 103/Thursday, May 28, 2020

    32256 Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 103 / Thursday, May 28, 2020 / Proposed Rules FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS closes-headquarters-open-window-and- presentation of data or arguments COMMISSION changes-hand-delivery-policy. already reflected in the presenter’s 7. During the time the Commission’s written comments, memoranda, or other 47 CFR Part 1 building is closed to the general public filings in the proceeding, the presenter [MD Docket Nos. 19–105; MD Docket Nos. and until further notice, if more than may provide citations to such data or 20–105; FCC 20–64; FRS 16780] one docket or rulemaking number arguments in his or her prior comments, appears in the caption of a proceeding, memoranda, or other filings (specifying Assessment and Collection of paper filers need not submit two the relevant page and/or paragraph Regulatory Fees for Fiscal Year 2020. additional copies for each additional numbers where such data or arguments docket or rulemaking number; an can be found) in lieu of summarizing AGENCY: Federal Communications original and one copy are sufficient. them in the memorandum. Documents Commission. For detailed instructions for shown or given to Commission staff ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking. submitting comments and additional during ex parte meetings are deemed to be written ex parte presentations and SUMMARY: In this document, the Federal information on the rulemaking process, must be filed consistent with section Communications Commission see the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION 1.1206(b) of the Commission’s rules. In (Commission) seeks comment on several section of this document. proceedings governed by section 1.49(f) proposals that will impact FY 2020 FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: of the Commission’s rules or for which regulatory fees.
  • Year in Review—2013

    Year in Review—2013

    MSM DEC 2013 cover SATCOM For Net-Centric Warfare December 2013 MilsatMagazine YEARYEAR ININ REVIEW—2013REVIEW—2013 MilsatMagazineDecember 2013 Publishing Operations Senior Contributors Silvano Payne, Publisher + Writer Mike Antonovich, ATEME Hartley G. Lesser, Editorial Director Bert Sadtler, Boxwood Executive Search Pattie Waldt, Executive Editor Richard Dutchik Jill Durfee, Sales Director, Editorial Assistant Tony Bardo, Hughes Simon Payne, Development Director Chris Forrester, Broadgate Publications Donald McGee, Production Manager Karl Fuchs, iDirect Government Services Dan Makinster, Technical Advisor Bob Gough, Carrick Communications Jos Heyman, TIROS Space Information David Leichner, Gilat Satellite Networks This Issue’s Authors Giles Peeters, Track24 Defence Mark A Baird, Colonel, USAF Ian Canning Hartley Lesser Jose Lujano, III, Corporal, USMC Michael Mantz Rafael Martie, Petty Officer, 1st Class, USN Susan Miller Elliot Holokauahi Pulham John Ratigan Scott Scheimreif Pattie Waldt Amy Walker Published 11 times a year by SatNews Publishers 800 Siesta Way Sonoma, CA 95476 USA Phone: (707) 939-9306 Fax: (707) 838-9235 © 2013 SatNews Publishers We reserve the right to edit all submitted materials to meet our content guidelines, as well as for grammar or to move articles to an alternative issue to accommodate publication space requirements, or Cover and Table of masthead Image... removed due to space restrictions. Submission of content does not Staff Sgt. Shelby Johnson, a squad leader with the 4th Brigade constitute acceptance of said material by SatNews Publishers. Edited Combat Team, 10th Mountain Division (Light Infantry), observes the materials may, or may not, be returned to author and/or company area around Forward Operating Base Torkham, Afghanistan, while for review prior to publication.
  • SES Global Reach YE2019

    SES Global Reach YE2019

    THE GROWTH OF SES REACH IN AFRICA PRESENTED BY PRESENTED ON Clint Brown June 2020 SES Proprietary and Confidential | SES reach in Africa per orbital position 30.0 32.6 34.9 35 34.9M YE19 vs. 32.6M YE18 30 Changes vs. YE18: 13.7 • Updated Ghana and Nigeria (last done YE17) 14.2 25 • Growth in “Canal+ Afrique” (+0.8M) 13.0 Opportunities identified: 20 • Ongoing digital switch-over in many countries, Terrestrial e.g. Ghana, Ivory Coast, Nigeria, etc. Satellite 15 • Uptake in TV penetration across the region, e.g. In million homes Ethiopia, Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda 10 21.2 • HD TV set growth: homes purchasing a TV set 18.3 16.9 for the first time will have it with HD / UHD 5 0 YE17 YE18 YE19 Source: Satellite Monitors YE2019 SES Proprietary and Confidential | June '20 – SES Reach for Africa YE2019 2 SES reach in Africa per orbital position 22.0ºW 4.8ºE / 5.0ºE 28.2ºE 57.0ºE* SES-4 ASTRA-4A / SES-5 ASTRA-2F / -2G NSS-12 Total 6.2M 17.7M 11.6M 0.9M Satellite 6.2M 5.0M 10.5M 0.9M Key DTH platforms * Figures from YE2017 Source: Satellite Monitors YE2019 SES Proprietary and Confidential | June '20 – SES Reach for Africa YE2019 3 Overview of ASTRA-2F / ASTRA-2G | 28.2ºE 22.0ºW 4.8E / 5.0E 28.2°E 57.0°E SES-4 ASTRA-4A / SES-5 ASTRA-2F / 2G NSS-12 Footprints Key Markets & Customers Positioning 11.6M TV homes 171 TV channels ▲ Fastest growing DTH position for Anglophone West & Central African DTH HD 1 TV channel Key benefits ▲ Proven highest technical reach in West Africa, ASTRA-2F West Africa Ku-band beam giving broadcasters access to millions of
  • Annual Report 2011

    Annual Report 2011

    The OHB Group at a glance ➤ OHB AG in Figures Annual Report 2011 ➤ Glossary The Group in EUR 000s 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 Revenues 555,689 425,448 287,164 232,473 218,801 Total revenues 555,292 453,323 321,818 260,029 223,340 Calendar of events in 2012 EBITDA 43,101 33,688 31,659 28,736 25,903 Annual press conference and release of annual report for 2011, Bremen March 15 EBIT 27,276 22,730 20,771 18,708 17,486 Analyst conference, Frankfurt/Main March 15 EBT 19,517 15,384 18,039 16,092 18,373 3 month report/analyst conference call May 16 Net income for the period 13,523 9,642 14,860 8,998 12,478 Annual general meeting, Bremen May 16 Earnings per share (EUR) 0.78 0.55 0.96 0.61 0.84 6 month report/analyst conference call August 9 9 month report/analyst conference call November 8 Total assets 528,239 466,396 441,905 328,104 315,011 Analyst presentation at Deutsches Eigenkapitalforum, Equity 113,577 105,170 98,125 81,362 81,541 Frankfurt/Main November 12–14 Cash flow from operating activities 21,137 42,123 32,596 9,353 4,382 Equity investments 15,346 19,126 14,681 16,260 20,053 thereof capital spending 156 6,543 120 1,520 4,331 Employees on December 31 2,352 1,677 1,546 1,284 1,189 The Stock in EUR 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 Closing price 11.40 16.60 11.20 8.00 13.59 Year high 17.45 18.34 11.35 13.92 15.45 Year low 8.25 11.50 5.85 4.82 9.65 OHB AG Market capitalization at year-end 199 million 290 million 196 million 119 million 203 million Karl-Ferdinand-Braun-Str.
  • Highlights in Space 2010

    Highlights in Space 2010

    International Astronautical Federation Committee on Space Research International Institute of Space Law 94 bis, Avenue de Suffren c/o CNES 94 bis, Avenue de Suffren UNITED NATIONS 75015 Paris, France 2 place Maurice Quentin 75015 Paris, France Tel: +33 1 45 67 42 60 Fax: +33 1 42 73 21 20 Tel. + 33 1 44 76 75 10 E-mail: : [email protected] E-mail: [email protected] Fax. + 33 1 44 76 74 37 URL: www.iislweb.com OFFICE FOR OUTER SPACE AFFAIRS URL: www.iafastro.com E-mail: [email protected] URL : http://cosparhq.cnes.fr Highlights in Space 2010 Prepared in cooperation with the International Astronautical Federation, the Committee on Space Research and the International Institute of Space Law The United Nations Office for Outer Space Affairs is responsible for promoting international cooperation in the peaceful uses of outer space and assisting developing countries in using space science and technology. United Nations Office for Outer Space Affairs P. O. Box 500, 1400 Vienna, Austria Tel: (+43-1) 26060-4950 Fax: (+43-1) 26060-5830 E-mail: [email protected] URL: www.unoosa.org United Nations publication Printed in Austria USD 15 Sales No. E.11.I.3 ISBN 978-92-1-101236-1 ST/SPACE/57 *1180239* V.11-80239—January 2011—775 UNITED NATIONS OFFICE FOR OUTER SPACE AFFAIRS UNITED NATIONS OFFICE AT VIENNA Highlights in Space 2010 Prepared in cooperation with the International Astronautical Federation, the Committee on Space Research and the International Institute of Space Law Progress in space science, technology and applications, international cooperation and space law UNITED NATIONS New York, 2011 UniTEd NationS PUblication Sales no.
  • The Annual Compendium of Commercial Space Transportation: 2012

    The Annual Compendium of Commercial Space Transportation: 2012

    Federal Aviation Administration The Annual Compendium of Commercial Space Transportation: 2012 February 2013 About FAA About the FAA Office of Commercial Space Transportation The Federal Aviation Administration’s Office of Commercial Space Transportation (FAA AST) licenses and regulates U.S. commercial space launch and reentry activity, as well as the operation of non-federal launch and reentry sites, as authorized by Executive Order 12465 and Title 51 United States Code, Subtitle V, Chapter 509 (formerly the Commercial Space Launch Act). FAA AST’s mission is to ensure public health and safety and the safety of property while protecting the national security and foreign policy interests of the United States during commercial launch and reentry operations. In addition, FAA AST is directed to encourage, facilitate, and promote commercial space launches and reentries. Additional information concerning commercial space transportation can be found on FAA AST’s website: http://www.faa.gov/go/ast Cover art: Phil Smith, The Tauri Group (2013) NOTICE Use of trade names or names of manufacturers in this document does not constitute an official endorsement of such products or manufacturers, either expressed or implied, by the Federal Aviation Administration. • i • Federal Aviation Administration’s Office of Commercial Space Transportation Dear Colleague, 2012 was a very active year for the entire commercial space industry. In addition to all of the dramatic space transportation events, including the first-ever commercial mission flown to and from the International Space Station, the year was also a very busy one from the government’s perspective. It is clear that the level and pace of activity is beginning to increase significantly.
  • Johannes Kepler“ Erfolgreich Raumfahrtaktivitäten Zuständig

    Johannes Kepler“ Erfolgreich Raumfahrtaktivitäten Zuständig

    Aktuelles aus dem DLR Raumfahrtmanagement I Topics from DLR Space Administration I Heft 2/2011 Mai 2011 I Issue 2/2011 May 2011 I Nr.15 newsLecounttterDown Das DLR im Überblick DLR at a glance Das DLR ist das nationale Forschungszentrum der Bundesrepu- DLR is Germany´s national research centre for aeronautics and blik Deutschland für Luft- und Raumfahrt. Seine umfangreichen space. Its extensive research and development work in Aero- Forschungs- und Entwicklungsarbeiten in Luftfahrt, Raumfahrt, nautics, Space, Energy, Transport and Security is integrated into Energie, Verkehr und Sicherheit sind in nationale und internati- national and international cooperative ventures. As Germany´s onale Kooperationen eingebunden. Über die eigene Forschung space agency, DLR has been given responsibility for the forward Raumfahrtsysteme hinaus ist das DLR als Raumfahrt-Agentur im Auftrag der Bun- planning and the implementation of the German space pro- desregierung für die Planung und Umsetzung der deutschen gramme by the German federal government as well as for the Mission „Johannes Kepler“ erfolgreich Raumfahrtaktivitäten zuständig. Zudem fungiert das DLR als international representation of German interests. Furthermore, Dachorganisation für den national größten Projektträger. Germany’s largest project-management agency is also part of DLR. Space Flight Systems In den 15 Standorten Köln (Sitz des Vorstands), Augsburg, Ber- Approximately 6,900 people are employed at 15 locations in Mission ‘Johannes Kepler‘ Proceeded Successfully lin, Bonn, Braunschweig, Bremen, Göttingen, Hamburg, Lam- Germany: Cologne (headquarters), Augsburg, Berlin, Bonn, Heft 2/2011 Mai 2011 I Issue 2/2011 May 2011 poldshausen, Neustrelitz, Oberpfaffenhofen, Stade, Stuttgart, Braunschweig, Bremen, Goettingen, Hamburg, Lampoldshausen, Seite 6 / page 6 Trauen und Weilheim beschäftigt das DLR circa 6.900 Mitarbei- Neustrelitz, Oberpfaffenhofen, Stade, Stuttgart, Trauen, and terinnen und Mitarbeiter.