U.S. EPA, Pesticide Product Label, DIOXATHION EMULSIFIABLE

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

U.S. EPA, Pesticide Product Label, DIOXATHION EMULSIFIABLE ,-, ,-, , F / ACCEPTED \ '\ \ \ \ f.". , __ I' .' .\;: \ \ • " I ! STORE THIS PflODUCT IN SHAOE AND KEEP AWAY FROM OPEN FLAME. DO NOT EXPOSURE. IF SWALLOWED, INDUCE VOMITING BY STORE OR HEAT ABOVE 130" F. KEEP CONTAINER CLOSED. BACK OF THROAT, OR IN GiVING A TABLESPOON OF DO NOT REUSE EMPTY CONTAINER. DESTROY EMPTY CONTAINER BY PER. OR BY GIVING SOAPY WATER. REPEAT FORATING OR CRUSHING AND BURYING IN A SAFE PLACE. VICTIM LIE DOWN AND KEEP QUIET. CONTAMINATED CLOTHING AND IMMEDIATELY DIRECTIONS FOR USE: . .' AND WATER. IN CASE OF EYE CONTACT, FLUSH n I; . '" , .\ PEACHES, CHERRIES, PAUNE&, PLUMS AND APRICOTS: For ~rol of mitfl, u. 3/4 to 1 pint of DIOXATHION EMULSIFIABLE CONCENTRATE in 100 91l1on. of ",ator. 00 not opp/y after hit begin. to farm or ""fare hafVO$t In ordor to avoid possible ...id .... on tho fruit at haIvest. IN ALL CASES OF SUSPECTED POISONING. DEVEiLQI~. I.E. HEADACHE, NERVOUS. APPLES, PEARS AND QUINCES: For ""'lrol of mit... L.... 314 to , pint of OIOXATHION EMULSI· 11 IN CHEST" SWEATING, FIABLE COr.CENTRATE In 100 gollops of water. For ...ntrol of codlino moth, apply in cov.. spray. ot CYAN'OSI.S AND MUSCLE TWITCH· tile rat. of 1 p.m of DIOXATHION EMULSIfiABLE CONCENTRATE per 100 91l1ons of wattr. For ...ntrolof apple _t. use 1/2 to 1 pint of DIO)(ATHION EMULSIFIABLE CONCENTRATE per 100 LIE .~IET AND CALL A·PHV.lCIAN ....Ions of water. 00 not make noe than 1 .....ticltions after fruit Is on me. 00 NIt apply wItbIn 1 _ of h_ 00 not foed pomace from _ """In fD nltot or ,,"fry animals. CITRUS (inclUdIng oren.... grapefruit. lemon, lime, ....geto end tangerlnel: For oontrot of citrus thrips. citrus red mite. six-spotted mite, Y Imll mite, rust mite and ·(ues citrus "mite. u ... 6 to 10 pints of 1/15 GRAIN) ATROPINE SULFATE INTRAVENOUSLY. OIOXATHION EMULSIFIABLE CONCENTRATE per ..,.. in sufficient water to pro.lde ........ate ....... VIIi'" the equipment used. One oppliCation will usually bring mite infestation. under ...ntrol INTERVALS UNTIL SIGNS OF ATROPINIZATION Do _ moIoe .eappiiCltlon to orange•• !IfOIIOI"'it. tangelo., and tangerines within:> montlos if ....it _ AND TACHYCARDIA). IF EXCESSIVE SECRETIONS present during first application. Do not _Iy ._a than twi... a year to lemons _I.mes. Do not ...... ....,' I V BY !lIVING ATROPINE EVERY second oppIicatlon to> I....... end limes within 4 .....nt ... of the fint application. ANTIDOTAL AND MAY i : GRAPES: For control of ..... end IJ1Ipe leafhoppers on gra.,... use DIOXATHION EMULSIFIABLE , I IJ ~~~~~~~~~ AOMINISTRA nON MAY BE NECESSARY. CONCENTRATE. Us. 1/2 to 314 II>. (1 to t~ p!pul OIOXATHION EMUl~!fIABLE CONCENTRATE 5 EYES INDICATED. A MILD DEGREE per .... in sufficient ....ttr to .....ra _er. of an ports of the .ine. Do not apply _ :han twice IIIIr .-sto ... boginfD form. At>PIlCltions may be modo up to 2 _tcs before ,,""tit. ., ~~~~~;~~ l(~o:~i~J~~:fl~ FOR 24-411 HOURS AND THE I • C FOR 48 HOURS AND TREATED . i ORNAMENTAl3: For ...ntrol of ~s;iotted mite, European red mite, clover mite. and spruce SPider mite on dohlios. roses. hUlbush juniper. Chin... everween. philodendrons. peperoni.. diChloriSlQli<I\"~ o ...i.. IlOdocorpu', fern., lIa~n fe ..", ~... """'$IInthemum.. ....... tlon., _n.. .....uicliti • pIonts, African .Iolets• ..,...... enthurium and orcblds use 1 pint of OIOXATHlot#.~~SIFIIlIILE • CON~NTRATE per 100 goI1on. of _.r. A .....nd .ppllcotl~n may be nto<!t 1 week" if 1It.. ..".~· .. -- WITH SODA ASIi, LIME, CLAY I)R SAVJDUST. DO NOT plett. ~lenL ar otlMrwlse handle pIanU for 14 hou.. fo.-ng 'reatntlrot... •• . RESIDUE~ THEN WASH AREA WITH A STRONG, •••••• .".IJ. WALNUTS: Far _I of lIIit.. on WIInuts, use 1 pint to 1 qUirt of OIOXATHIO'k EMULSIFIA8C&.· ·.,.... ~.OR SPLASHED ON SKIN OR CLOTHING, REMOVE CONCENTRAT! 'n 100 gallon. of WIler. Apply It the rate of 200 to 400 9111on\ W' fqe to ...... AND IMMEDIAT£L Y WASH THE SKIN WITH SOAP thorou~ _age of III fol .... 00 not apply more thin 4 quarts per ..,.. per appfiMi&IL Tre:.ttD • • do~ numben of mit... a f"und. Do not ......, liter husks begin to ,..,... to ..old .......bIo •• Oft till nub at tw.west. , • , • •• . .. ..... " CAUTION: •• • •• • •• • • .. ". • no NOT graze or feed toyer crop. 9rown in vmevards• and orch.,a•••• •. NOT for use or storage in or arour.d the home environment. c' 'GALS CORPORATION, 126·02 Northern Boulevard, Flushing, New York 11368.! EPA EST NO. 'SL I !I o " " \ "' . .. ...... E ACTIVE INGREDIENTS: FIRST-AID' Dioxathion '-2, 3-p-Dioxanedithiol S, S-bis REMOVE p, ( O,O-diethyl phosphorodithioatet7- 47.0% INSERTING SALT IN A Xylene 45.6% UNTIL VOl IF ON THE INERT INGREDIENTS: 7.5% WASH THE WITHPLEN' TOTAL 100.0% -CONTAINS 4 LBS. OF ACTIVE PER GALLON. CALL A PH EPA REG. NO. 2749-260 IF SYMPTO. NETCONTENTS,__________ __ NESS. BLUI CONSTRICT lNG, HAVE DANGER IMMEDIATE NOTE TO P. GIVE 2 TO REPEAT Al APPEAR (DI POISON POISO[\! OCCUR, KE HOUR UP 1 BE ADMINI! ARTIFICIAL DECONTAM DANG ER: 'KEEP OUT OF THE REACH OF CHILDREN. OF ATROPI PATIENT SI­ POISONOUS IF INHALED. SWALLOWED OR COMES IN CONTACT WITH SKIN. SYMPTOMA' REPEATED EXPOSURE MAY, WITHOUT SYMPTOMS, BE INCREASINGLY HAZARD· OUs. THIS PRODUCT IS A CHOLINESTERASE INHIBITOR. DO NOT GET IN EYES, ON SKIN. OR ON CLOTHING. DO NOT BREATHE VAPOR. SPILLSAN[l OR SPRAY MIST. DO NOT TOUCH THIS PRODU~T WITH BARE SKIN. WEAR CLEAN, IN CASES (l PROTECTIVE CLOTHING. HEAVY RUBBER GLOVES. BOOTS AND GOGGLES. SWEEP ARE WEAR A RESPIRATOR APPROVED BY THE U.S. BUREAU OF MINES S.'':'''I AS LYESOLUT AMERICAN OPTICAL 6561 WITH R·681 CARTRIDGE, MINE SAFETY APF·.· .. NCE IF THIS PRI CR-72183 WITH CR-49293 CARTRIDGE AND 73488 FILTER, OR WILSON PROL;JCTS THE CLOTI-I AGRITOX WITH 11-A CARTRIDGE AND R·490 FILTER. AND WATEI AFTER EACH USE. WASH WORK CLOTHES THOROUGHLY WITH SOAP AND WATER. THIS PROD' WASH THOROUGHLY WITH SOAP AND WATER BEFORE EATING OR SMOKING LAKES. STF AND AFTER HANDLING. REPLACE GLOVES AND BOOTS FREQUENTLY. OCCUR. DO DO NOT ALLOW UNPROTECTED PERSONS NEAR THIS PRODUCT. USE WITH AREASTRE, ADEQUATE VENTILAtiON. IF USED INDOORS. PROVIDE MECHANICAL EXHAUST OR DISPOS~ VENTI LATION. LABEL. • T 1 , DIOXATHION EMULSIFIABLE CONCENTRATE MITICIDE FIRST-AID TREATMENT: STORE THIS PRODUCT IN SHADE AND KEEP AWAY FROM OPEN Fl••• ~E. DO NOT i IS, S-bis REMOVE PATIENT FROM EXPOSURE. IF ~WALLOWED, INDUCE VOMITTING BY STORE OR HEAT ABOVE 130°F. KEEP CONTAINER CLOSED. t t7* 47.0% INSERTING FINGER INTO BACK OF THROAT, OR IN GIVING A TABLESPOON OF DO NOT REUSE EMPTY· CONTAINER. DESTROY EMPTY CONTAINER BY PER. SALT IN A GLASS OF WARM WATER, OR BY GIVING SOAPY WATER. REPEAT FORATING OR CRUSHING AND BURYING IN A SAFE PLACE. 45.5% UNTIL VOMIT FLUID IS CLEAR. HAVE VICTIM LIE DOWN AND KEEP QUIET. IF ON THE SKIN, REMOVE CONTAMINATED CLOTHING AND IMMEDIATELY DIRECTIONS FOR USE: 7.6% WASH THE SKIN WITH SOAP AND WATER. IN CASE OF EYE CONTACT, FLUSH WITH PLENTY OF WATER. TOTAL PEACHES, CHERRIES, PRUNES, PLUMS AND APRICOTS: For control of mites, use 3/4 to 1 pint 100.0% of DIOXATHION EMULSIFIABLE CONCENTRATE in 100 pllons of water. Do not apply after fruit begin. to form or before harvest in order to avoid possiblerllidues on the fruit lit harvest. .as. OF ACTIVE PER GALLON. CALL A PHYSICIAN IMMEDIATELY IN ALL CASES OF SUSPECTED POISONING. APPLES, PEARS AND QUINCES: For control of mltet. u. 3/4 to 1 pint of DIOXATHION EMU LSI· REG. NO. 2749-260 IF SYMPTOMS AND SIGNS OF POISONING DEVELOP, I.E. HEADACHE, NERVOus. FIABU CONCENTRATE in 100 gallons of wet.... For control of codling moth. apply in cover sprays at : ::ONTENTS ______ NESS, BLURRED VISION, NAUSEA, CRAMPS AND PAIN IN CHEST, SWEATING, the rllte of 1 pint of DIOXATHION EMULSIFIABLE CONCENTRATE per 100 gallons of water. For CONSTRICTED PUPILS, TEARING, SALIVATION, CYANOSIS AND MUSCLE TWITCH­ control of apple maggot. use 1/2 to 1 pint of DIOXATHION EMULSIFIABLE CONCENTRATE per 100 ING, HAVE THE PATIENT LIE DOWN AND KEEP QUIET AND CALL A PHYSICIAN gallons of water. Do not nalce more than 7 application. IhIr fruit I. on tree. Do not apply within 1 week DANGER IMMEDIATELY. of harvest. Do not feed pomace from treatad apples to mat or airy animalL CITRUS (including ora., .apefruit. lemon, lime, tangllo ..d tangarine): For control of citrus thrips, NOTE TO PHYSICIAN: citrus red mite, $ix-spotted mite, Yuma miW. rust mite Md Texas citrus mite, use 5 to 10 pints of DIOXATHION EMULSIFIABLE CONCENTRATE per Kr8 in sufficient water to pro.ide adequate GIVE 2 TO 4 MG. (1/30 TO 1/15 GRAIN) ATROPINE SULFATE INTRAVENOUSLY. coverage with the equipment used. One application will usuilly bring mite infestations unclllr control. REPEAT AT 5 TO 10 MINUTE INTERVALS UNTil SIGNS OF ATROPINIZATION Do not nake reapplication to oranges, wapefruit. tanllllos, and tangerines within 3 mont"~ if fruit was APPEAR (DRY, FLlISHED SKIN AND TACHYCARDIA'. IF EXCESSIVE SECRETIONS present during first appiication. Do not apply more than twice a year to lemons and limes. Do not make a OCCUR, KEEP PATIENT FULLY ATROPINIZED BY GIVING ATROPINE EVERY second application to lemons and limes within 4 months of the first application. HOUR UP TO 26 TO 60 MG. IN ONE DAY. 2-PAM IS ALSO ANTIDOTAL AND MAY BE ADMINISTERED IN CONJUNCTION WITH ATROPINE. ~RAPES: For control of mites SId grape leafhoppers on .apes. use DIOXATHION EMULSIFIABLE ...ONCENTRATE. Use 1/2 to 3/4 Ib. (1 to 1% pints» DIOXATHION EMULSIFIABLE CONCENTRATE ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION AND OXYGEN ADMINISTRATION MAY BE NECESSARY. per acre in sufficient water tu assure coverage of all parts of the vine. Do not apply more than twice after DECONTAMINATE SKIN, STOMACH, AND EYES AS INDICATED.
Recommended publications
  • Organophosphate Poisoning : a Review
    120 Sinha and Sharma Med J Indones Organophosphate poisoning : A review Parmod K. Sinha, Ashok Sharma Abstrak Pestisida organofosfat digunakan secara luas di seluruh dunia. Keracunan oleh bahan ini merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat, terutama di negara berkembang. Zat neurotoksik organofosfat merupakan bahan yang dianggap mengancam dalam bidang militer dan terorisme. Mekanisme toksisitas bahan ini adalah dengan cara menghambat asetilkolinesterase yang mengakibatkan menumpuknya neurotransmitor asetilkolin dan terjadi rangsangan terus-menerus pada reseptor asetilkolin pada sistem saraf sentral maupun perifer. Selain krisis kolinergik, organofosfat dapat menimbulkan berbagai sindrom neurologis, baik akut maupun kronik. Sedangkan gejala peralihan ( intermediate) terjadi 1-4 hari setelah krisis kolinergik teratasi. Pengobatan standar terdiri dari reaktivasi asetilkolinesterase dengan antidot golongan oksim (prolidoksim, oksidoksime, HI-6 dan HLo7), dan pengendalian efek biokimia asetilkolin dengan menggunakan atropin. Golongan oksim yang baru HI-6 dan Hlo7 merupakan reaktivator asetilkolinesterase yang lebih cocok dan efektif untuk keracunan akut dan berat dibandingkan dengan prolidoksim dan obidoksim. Penderita yang mendapat pengobatan segera, biasanya dapat sembuh dari toksisitas akut, namun gejala neurologis ikutan dapat saja terjadi. (Med J Indones 2003; 12: 120-6) Abstract Organophosphate pesticides are used extensively worldwide, and poisoning by these agents, particularly in developing nations is a public health problem. Organophosphorous
    [Show full text]
  • 2018 Treated Water Undetected Chemical Contaminant List
    2018 Treated Water Undetected Chemical Contaminant List ESTROGENS AND OTHER HORMONES Diethylstilbestrol (DES) Estrone 17alpha-Estradiol 17alpha-Ethynal estradiol 17beta-Estradiol Progesterone Estriol cis-Testosterone trans-Testosterone INORGANIC CHEMICALS Antimony Niobium Arsenic Osmium Beryllium Palladium Cadmium Platinum Cerium Praseodymium Cesium Rhenium Cobalt Rhodium Cyanide Ruthenium Dysprosium Samarium Erbium Selenium Europium Silver Gadolinium Tantalum Gallium Tellurium Germanium Thallium Gold Thorium Hafnium Thulium Holmium Tin Iridium Titanium Lanthanum Tungsten Lead Uranium Lutetium Vanadium Mercury Ytterbium Molybdenum Zinc Neodymium Zirconium Nickel NITROSAMINES N-Nitropyrrolidine (NPYR) N-Nitrosomorpholine (NMOR) N-Nitrosodi-N-butylamine (NDBA) N-Nitrosodiphenylamine (NDPhA) N-Nitrosodiethylamine (NDEA) N-Nitrosodi-N-propylamine (NDPA) N-Nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA) N-Nitrosomethylethylamine (NMEA) N-Nitrosopiperidine (NPIP) 1 ORGANIC CHEMICALS Acenaphthene Butylbenzylphthalate Acenaphthylene Butyraldehyde (Butanal) Acetaldehyde Carbaryl Acetochlor Carbofuran Acetone Carbon disulfide Acrylamide Carbophenothion Acrylonitrile Carbon tetrachloride Alachlor Carboxin Aldicarb (Temik) Chlordane Aldicarb sulfone Chlordane, alpha Aldicarb sulfoxide Chlordane, gamma Aldrin Chlorfenvinphos Allyl chloride Chloroacetonitrile Tert-Amyl Methyl ether Chlorobenzene Ametryn Chlorobenzilate Anilizine 2-Chlorobiphenyl Anthracene 1-Chlorobutane Aspon Chloroethane Atraton Chloromethane Atrazine Chloroneb Azinphos-ethyl Chloroprene Azinphos-methyl
    [Show full text]
  • 2002 NRP Section 6, Tables 6.1 Through
    Table 6.1 Scoring Table for Pesticides 2002 FSIS NRP, Domestic Monitoring Plan } +1 0.05] COMPOUND/COMPOUND CLASS * ) (EPA) (EPA) (EPA) (EPA) (EPA) (FSIS) (FSIS) PSI (P) TOX.(T) L-1 HIST. VIOL. BIOCON. (B) {[( (2*R+P+B)/4]*T} REG. CON. (R) * ENDO. DISRUP. LACK INFO. (L) LACK INFO. {[ Benzimidazole Pesticides in FSIS Benzimidazole MRM (5- 131434312.1 hydroxythiabendazole, benomyl (as carbendazim), thiabendazole) Carbamates in FSIS Carbamate MRM (aldicarb, aldicarb sulfoxide, NA44234416.1 aldicarb sulfone, carbaryl, carbofuran, carbofuran 3-hydroxy) Carbamates NOT in FSIS Carbamate MRM (carbaryl 5,6-dihydroxy, chlorpropham, propham, thiobencarb, 4-chlorobenzylmethylsulfone,4- NT 4 1 3 NV 4 4 13.8 chlorobenzylmethylsulfone sulfoxide) CHC's and COP's in FSIS CHC/COP MRM (HCB, alpha-BHC, lindane, heptachlor, dieldrin, aldrin, endrin, ronnel, linuron, oxychlordane, chlorpyrifos, nonachlor, heptachlor epoxide A, heptachlor epoxide B, endosulfan I, endosulfan I sulfate, endosulfan II, trans- chlordane, cis-chlordane, chlorfenvinphos, p,p'-DDE, p, p'-TDE, o,p'- 3444NV4116.0 DDT, p,p'-DDT, carbophenothion, captan, tetrachlorvinphos [stirofos], kepone, mirex, methoxychlor, phosalone, coumaphos-O, coumaphos-S, toxaphene, famphur, PCB 1242, PCB 1248, PCB 1254, PCB 1260, dicofol*, PBBs*, polybrominated diphenyl ethers*, deltamethrin*) (*identification only) COP's and OP's NOT in FSIS CHC/COP MRM (azinphos-methyl, azinphos-methyl oxon, chlorpyrifos, coumaphos, coumaphos oxon, diazinon, diazinon oxon, diazinon met G-27550, dichlorvos, dimethoate, dimethoate
    [Show full text]
  • Chemical Name Federal P Code CAS Registry Number Acutely
    Acutely / Extremely Hazardous Waste List Federal P CAS Registry Acutely / Extremely Chemical Name Code Number Hazardous 4,7-Methano-1H-indene, 1,4,5,6,7,8,8-heptachloro-3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydro- P059 76-44-8 Acutely Hazardous 6,9-Methano-2,4,3-benzodioxathiepin, 6,7,8,9,10,10- hexachloro-1,5,5a,6,9,9a-hexahydro-, 3-oxide P050 115-29-7 Acutely Hazardous Methanimidamide, N,N-dimethyl-N'-[2-methyl-4-[[(methylamino)carbonyl]oxy]phenyl]- P197 17702-57-7 Acutely Hazardous 1-(o-Chlorophenyl)thiourea P026 5344-82-1 Acutely Hazardous 1-(o-Chlorophenyl)thiourea 5344-82-1 Extremely Hazardous 1,1,1-Trichloro-2, -bis(p-methoxyphenyl)ethane Extremely Hazardous 1,1a,2,2,3,3a,4,5,5,5a,5b,6-Dodecachlorooctahydro-1,3,4-metheno-1H-cyclobuta (cd) pentalene, Dechlorane Extremely Hazardous 1,1a,3,3a,4,5,5,5a,5b,6-Decachloro--octahydro-1,2,4-metheno-2H-cyclobuta (cd) pentalen-2- one, chlorecone Extremely Hazardous 1,1-Dimethylhydrazine 57-14-7 Extremely Hazardous 1,2,3,4,10,10-Hexachloro-6,7-epoxy-1,4,4,4a,5,6,7,8,8a-octahydro-1,4-endo-endo-5,8- dimethanonaph-thalene Extremely Hazardous 1,2,3-Propanetriol, trinitrate P081 55-63-0 Acutely Hazardous 1,2,3-Propanetriol, trinitrate 55-63-0 Extremely Hazardous 1,2,4,5,6,7,8,8-Octachloro-4,7-methano-3a,4,7,7a-tetra- hydro- indane Extremely Hazardous 1,2-Benzenediol, 4-[1-hydroxy-2-(methylamino)ethyl]- 51-43-4 Extremely Hazardous 1,2-Benzenediol, 4-[1-hydroxy-2-(methylamino)ethyl]-, P042 51-43-4 Acutely Hazardous 1,2-Dibromo-3-chloropropane 96-12-8 Extremely Hazardous 1,2-Propylenimine P067 75-55-8 Acutely Hazardous 1,2-Propylenimine 75-55-8 Extremely Hazardous 1,3,4,5,6,7,8,8-Octachloro-1,3,3a,4,7,7a-hexahydro-4,7-methanoisobenzofuran Extremely Hazardous 1,3-Dithiolane-2-carboxaldehyde, 2,4-dimethyl-, O- [(methylamino)-carbonyl]oxime 26419-73-8 Extremely Hazardous 1,3-Dithiolane-2-carboxaldehyde, 2,4-dimethyl-, O- [(methylamino)-carbonyl]oxime.
    [Show full text]
  • Lifetime Organophosphorous Insecticide Use Among Private Pesticide Applicators in the Agricultural Health Study
    Journal of Exposure Science and Environmental Epidemiology (2012) 22, 584 -- 592 & 2012 Nature America, Inc. All rights reserved 1559-0631/12 www.nature.com/jes ORIGINAL ARTICLE Lifetime organophosphorous insecticide use among private pesticide applicators in the Agricultural Health Study Jane A. Hoppin1, Stuart Long2, David M. Umbach3, Jay H. Lubin4, Sarah E. Starks5, Fred Gerr5, Kent Thomas6, Cynthia J. Hines7, Scott Weichenthal8, Freya Kamel1, Stella Koutros9, Michael Alavanja9, Laura E. Beane Freeman9 and Dale P. Sandler1 Organophosphorous insecticides (OPs) are the most commonly used insecticides in US agriculture, but little information is available regarding specific OP use by individual farmers. We describe OP use for licensed private pesticide applicators from Iowa and North Carolina in the Agricultural Health Study (AHS) using lifetime pesticide use data from 701 randomly selected male participants collected at three time periods. Of 27 OPs studied, 20 were used by 41%. Overall, 95% had ever applied at least one OP. The median number of different OPs used was 4 (maximum ¼ 13). Malathion was the most commonly used OP (74%) followed by chlorpyrifos (54%). OP use declined over time. At the first interview (1993--1997), 68% of participants had applied OPs in the past year; by the last interview (2005--2007), only 42% had. Similarly, median annual application days of OPs declined from 13.5 to 6 days. Although OP use was common, the specific OPs used varied by state, time period, and individual. Much of the variability in OP use was associated with the choice of OP, rather than the frequency or duration of application.
    [Show full text]
  • The List of Extremely Hazardous Substances)
    APPENDIX A (THE LIST OF EXTREMELY HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES) THRESHOLD REPORTABLE INVENTORY RELEASE QUANTITY QUANTITY CAS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME (POUNDS) (POUNDS) 75-86-5 ACETONE CYANOHYDRIN 500 10 1752-30-3 ACETONE THIOSEMICARBAZIDE 500/500 1,000 107-02-8 ACROLEIN 500 1 79-06-1 ACRYLAMIDE 500/500 5,000 107-13-1 ACRYLONITRILE 500 100 814-68-6 ACRYLYL CHLORIDE 100 100 111-69-3 ADIPONITRILE 500 1,000 116-06-3 ALDICARB 100/500 1 309-00-2 ALDRIN 500/500 1 107-18-6 ALLYL ALCOHOL 500 100 107-11-9 ALLYLAMINE 500 500 20859-73-8 ALUMINUM PHOSPHIDE 500 100 54-62-6 AMINOPTERIN 500/500 500 78-53-5 AMITON 500 500 3734-97-2 AMITON OXALATE 100/500 100 7664-41-7 AMMONIA 500 100 300-62-9 AMPHETAMINE 500 1,000 62-53-3 ANILINE 500 5,000 88-05-1 ANILINE,2,4,6-TRIMETHYL- 500 500 7783-70-2 ANTIMONY PENTAFLUORIDE 500 500 1397-94-0 ANTIMYCIN A 500/500 1,000 86-88-4 ANTU 500/500 100 1303-28-2 ARSENIC PENTOXIDE 100/500 1 THRESHOLD REPORTABLE INVENTORY RELEASE QUANTITY QUANTITY CAS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME (POUNDS) (POUNDS) 1327-53-3 ARSENOUS OXIDE 100/500 1 7784-34-1 ARSENOUS TRICHLORIDE 500 1 7784-42-1 ARSINE 100 100 2642-71-9 AZINPHOS-ETHYL 100/500 100 86-50-0 AZINPHOS-METHYL 10/500 1 98-87-3 BENZAL CHLORIDE 500 5,000 98-16-8 BENZENAMINE, 3-(TRIFLUOROMETHYL)- 500 500 100-14-1 BENZENE, 1-(CHLOROMETHYL)-4-NITRO- 500/500 500 98-05-5 BENZENEARSONIC ACID 10/500 10 3615-21-2 BENZIMIDAZOLE, 4,5-DICHLORO-2-(TRI- 500/500 500 FLUOROMETHYL)- 98-07-7 BENZOTRICHLORIDE 100 10 100-44-7 BENZYL CHLORIDE 500 100 140-29-4 BENZYL CYANIDE 500 500 15271-41-7 BICYCLO[2.2.1]HEPTANE-2-CARBONITRILE,5-
    [Show full text]
  • SECRETARY HICKEL BANS USE of 16 PESTICIDES on ANY INTERIOR LANDS OR PROGRAMS -- June 18, 1970
    i DEPARTMENT of the INTERIOR news release OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY For Release Thursday, June 18, 1970 SECRETARYHICKEL BANS USE OF 16 PESTICIDES ON ANY INTERIOR LANDS OR PROGRAMS Secretary of the Interior Walter J. Hickel today announced a new policy flatly banning the use of 16 types of pesticides on any lands managed by the Department's bureaus and agencies, or in any program run by them. The Department administers approximately 70 percent of all federally owned lands. Included in this list of prohibited pesticides are such widely-known substances as DDT, Aldrin, 2, 4, 5,-T, Dieldrin, Endrin, Heptachlor, Lindane and Toxaphene. Also on the list of unconditionally banned items are Amitrol, arsenical compounds (inorganic), Azodrin, Bidrin, DDD (TDE), mercurial compounds, Strobane, and Thallium Sulfate. The Secretary pointed out that nearly all use of these pesticides has been banned on Interior Lands during recent years. The purpose of the new statement, he said, is to establish a policy for guidance of all Interior personnel. Another group of chemical pesticides, titled the Restricted List, are to be used only when non-chemical techniques have been considered and found inadequate, and when use can be limited to small-scale applications. Secretary Hickel emphasized that the use of any chemical pesticide by his agencies must be aimed at a specific pest problem, and involve minimum strength and minimum frequency of application. "We in the Interior Department-- the Nation's chief conservation agency have a special obligation to protect the environment for all the people,“’ Secretary Hickel said. "We are charged by law with responsibility for protecting interstate and coastal water quality, our fish and wildlife resources, the integrity of our national parks, public lands, and recreation areas," the Secretary continued.
    [Show full text]
  • Comparative Kinetics and Distribution to Target Tissues of Organophosphates Using Physiologically-Based Pharmacokinetic Modeling
    Air Force Institute of Technology AFIT Scholar Theses and Dissertations Student Graduate Works 3-2008 Comparative Kinetics and Distribution to Target Tissues of Organophosphates Using Physiologically-Based Pharmacokinetic Modeling Rick E. Vermillion Follow this and additional works at: https://scholar.afit.edu/etd Part of the Environmental Chemistry Commons Recommended Citation Vermillion, Rick E., "Comparative Kinetics and Distribution to Target Tissues of Organophosphates Using Physiologically-Based Pharmacokinetic Modeling" (2008). Theses and Dissertations. 2841. https://scholar.afit.edu/etd/2841 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Student Graduate Works at AFIT Scholar. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of AFIT Scholar. For more information, please contact [email protected]. COMPARATIVE KINETICS AND DISTRIBUTION TO TARGET TISSUES OF ORGANOPHOSPHATES USING PHYSIOLOGICALLY – BASED PHARMACOKINETIC MODELING THESIS Rick E Vermillion, Captain, USAF AFIT/GEM/ENV/08-M20 DEPARTMENT OF THE AIR FORCE AIR UNIVERSITY AIR FORCE INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, Ohio APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE; DISTRIBUTION UNLIMITED The views expressed in this thesis are those of the author and do not reflect the official policy or position of the United States Air Force, Department of Defense, or the U.S. Government. AFIT/GEM/ENV/08-M20 COMPARATIVE KINETICS AND DISTRIBUTION TO TARGET TISSUES OF ORGANOPHOSPHATES USING PHYSIOLOGICALLY – BASED PHARMACOKINETIC
    [Show full text]
  • Acutely / Extremely Hazardous Waste List
    Acutely / Extremely Hazardous Waste List Federal P CAS Registry Acutely / Extremely Chemical Name Code Number Hazardous 4,7-Methano-1H-indene, 1,4,5,6,7,8,8-heptachloro-3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydro- P059 76-44-8 Acutely Hazardous 6,9-Methano-2,4,3-benzodioxathiepin, 6,7,8,9,10,10- hexachloro-1,5,5a,6,9,9a-hexahydro-, 3-oxide P050 115-29-7 Acutely Hazardous Methanimidamide, N,N-dimethyl-N'-[2-methyl-4-[[(methylamino)carbonyl]oxy]phenyl]- P197 17702-57-7 Acutely Hazardous 1-(o-Chlorophenyl)thiourea P026 5344-82-1 Acutely Hazardous 1-(o-Chlorophenyl)thiourea 5344-82-1 Extemely Hazardous 1,1,1-Trichloro-2, -bis(p-methoxyphenyl)ethane Extemely Hazardous 1,1a,2,2,3,3a,4,5,5,5a,5b,6-Dodecachlorooctahydro-1,3,4-metheno-1H-cyclobuta (cd) pentalene, Dechlorane Extemely Hazardous 1,1a,3,3a,4,5,5,5a,5b,6-Decachloro--octahydro-1,2,4-metheno-2H-cyclobuta (cd) pentalen-2- one, chlorecone Extemely Hazardous 1,1-Dimethylhydrazine 57-14-7 Extemely Hazardous 1,2,3,4,10,10-Hexachloro-6,7-epoxy-1,4,4,4a,5,6,7,8,8a-octahydro-1,4-endo-endo-5,8- dimethanonaph-thalene Extemely Hazardous 1,2,3-Propanetriol, trinitrate P081 55-63-0 Acutely Hazardous 1,2,3-Propanetriol, trinitrate 55-63-0 Extemely Hazardous 1,2,4,5,6,7,8,8-Octachloro-4,7-methano-3a,4,7,7a-tetra- hydro- indane Extemely Hazardous 1,2-Benzenediol, 4-[1-hydroxy-2-(methylamino)ethyl]- 51-43-4 Extemely Hazardous 1,2-Benzenediol, 4-[1-hydroxy-2-(methylamino)ethyl]-, P042 51-43-4 Acutely Hazardous 1,2-Dibromo-3-chloropropane 96-12-8 Extemely Hazardous 1,2-Propylenimine P067 75-55-8 Acutely Hazardous 1,2-Propylenimine 75-55-8 Extemely Hazardous 1,3,4,5,6,7,8,8-Octachloro-1,3,3a,4,7,7a-hexahydro-4,7-methanoisobenzofuran Extemely Hazardous 1,3-Dithiolane-2-carboxaldehyde, 2,4-dimethyl-, O- [(methylamino)-carbonyl]oxime 26419-73-8 Extemely Hazardous 1,3-Dithiolane-2-carboxaldehyde, 2,4-dimethyl-, O- [(methylamino)-carbonyl]oxime.
    [Show full text]
  • Environmental Health Criteria 63 ORGANOPHOSPHORUS
    Environmental Health Criteria 63 ORGANOPHOSPHORUS INSECTICIDES: A GENERAL INTRODUCTION Please note that the layout and pagination of this web version are not identical with the printed version. Organophophorus insecticides: a general introduction (EHC 63, 1986) INTERNATIONAL PROGRAMME ON CHEMICAL SAFETY ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH CRITERIA 63 ORGANOPHOSPHORUS INSECTICIDES: A GENERAL INTRODUCTION This report contains the collective views of an international group of experts and does not necessarily represent the decisions or the stated policy of the United Nations Environment Programme, the International Labour Organisation, or the World Health Organization. Published under the joint sponsorship of the United Nations Environment Programme, the International Labour Organisation, and the World Health Organization World Health Orgnization Geneva, 1986 The International Programme on Chemical Safety (IPCS) is a joint venture of the United Nations Environment Programme, the International Labour Organisation, and the World Health Organization. The main objective of the IPCS is to carry out and disseminate evaluations of the effects of chemicals on human health and the quality of the environment. Supporting activities include the development of epidemiological, experimental laboratory, and risk-assessment methods that could produce internationally comparable results, and the development of manpower in the field of toxicology. Other activities carried out by the IPCS include the development of know-how for coping with chemical accidents, coordination
    [Show full text]
  • The Nervous System – Target Organ Into the Twenty-First Century
    The Nervous System – Target Organ into the Twenty-First Century R. Douglas Hamm MD, CCFP, FRCPC (Occ Med), FCBOM President, Canadian Board of Occupational Medicine CONTENTS 1. WHY NEURONS MAKE GOOD TARGETS FOR OCCUPATIONAL TOXICANTS 2. FROM CLASSICAL PLUMBISM TO BEHAVIORAL TOXICOLOGY 3. TOXICOKINETICS, COMPARTMENTS, AND PBPK MODELS 4. THE DIVERSE TOXICODYNAMICS OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM 1. Peripheral Neurons (neuronopathy, axonopathy, myelinopathy) 2. Synaptic Neurotransmission (cholinergic pathways) 3. Special Senses (visual, auditory, olfactory) 4. Movement Disorders (parkinsonism, ataxia, tremor) 5. Neuroaffective and Neurocognitive Effects 5. NOTEWORTHY OCCUPATIONAL NEUROTOXICANTS 1. “Heavy metals” (Pb, Hg, Tl) and other elements (Mn, As, Al, Sb, Te) 2. Organic Solvents (toluene, xylene, styrene, C2HCl3, C2Cl4, CH3CCl3, CS2) 3. Gases (HCN, CO, H2S, ethylene oxide) 4. Pesticides (organophosphates, carbamates, organochlorines, pyrethroids, neonicotinoids) 6. CLINICAL NEUROTOXICOLOGY 1. Identification of Occupational Neurotoxic Disorders 2. Biomarkers of Exposure and Effect 3. Clinical Investigations of Neurotoxicity 1. WHY NEURONS MAKE GOOD 2. FROM CLASSICAL PLUMBISM TO TARGETS FOR OCCUPATIONAL BEHAVIORAL TOXICOLOGY TOXICANTS Hippocrates (c. 460-370 BC) has been cited as Neuroanatomical structures have large surface the first ancient author to describe a case of areas and receptor populations, e.g., the occupational neurotoxicity but this has been surface area of the brain’s 100 billion neurons shown to be erroneous (Osler, 1907; Waldron, totals hundreds of square metres. 1973, 1978; Skrabanek, 1986; Vance, 2007). The earliest report appears to be that of Neurons have high rates of metabolism, e.g., Nicander of Colophon (2nd cent. BC) who the brain at 2% body mass consumes 20% of observed that in “psimuthion” i.e.
    [Show full text]
  • Part II Poisons
    Poisons to Which Part II of the Poisons List Applies The following poisons are listed in Part II of the Poisons List: • aldicarb • alpha-chloralose • ammonia • the following arsenic compounds-calcium arsenites, copper acetoarsenite, copper arsenates, copper arsenites, lead arsenates • the following salts of barium-barium carbonate, barium silicofluoride • carbofuran • cycloheximide • dinitrocresols (DNOC), their compounds with a metal or a base • dinoseb, its compounds with a metal or a base • dinoterb • drazoxolon and its salts • endosulfan • endothal and its salts • endrin • compounds of fentin • formaldehyde • formic acid • hydrochloric acid • hydrofluoric acid, alkali metal bifluorides, ammonium bifluoride, alkali metal fluorides, ammonium fluoride, sodium silicofluoride • mercuric chloride, mercuric iodide, organic compounds of mercury except compounds which contain a methyl (CH3) group directly linked to the mercury atom • metallic oxalates • methomyl • nicotine and its salts and quaternary compounds • nitric acid • nitrobenzene • oxamyl • paraquat and its salts • phenols (as defined in part I of the poisons list) in substances containing less than 60% weight in weight, of phenols and compound of phenols with a metal in substances containing less than the equivalent of 60% weight in weight, of phenols • phosphoric acid • the following phosphorus compounds:- azinphos-methyl, chlorfenvinphos, demphion, demeton-S-methyl sulphone, dialifos, dichlorvos, dioxathion, disulfoton, fonofos, mecarbam, mephosfolan, methidathion, mevinphos, omethoate,
    [Show full text]