Far East: Support Mechanisms for Investors
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Russia) Biodiversity
© Biologiezentrum Linz/Austria; download unter www.biologiezentrum.at SCHLOTGAUER • Anthropogenic changes of Priamurje biodiversity STAPFIA 95 (2011): 28–32 Anthropogenic Changes of Priamurje (Russia) Biodiversity S.D. SCHLOTGAUER* Abstract: The retrospective analysis is focused on anthropogenic factors, which have formed modern biodiversity and caused crucial ecological problems in Priamurje. Zusammenfassung: Eine retrospektive Analyse anthropogener Faktoren auf die Biodiversität und die ökologischen Probleme der Region Priamurje (Russland) wird vorgestellt . Key words: Priamurje, ecological functions of forests, ecosystem degradation, forest resource use, bioindicators, rare species, agro-landscapes. * Correspondence to: [email protected] Introduction Our research was focused on revealing current conditions of the vegetation cover affected by fires and timber felling. Compared to other Russian Far Eastern territories the Amur Basin occupies not only the vastest area but also has a unique geographical position as being a contact zone of the Circum- Methods boreal and East-Asian areas, the two largest botanical-geograph- ical areas on our planet. Such contact zones usually contain pe- The field research was undertaken in three natural-historical ripheral areals of many plants as a complex mosaic of ecological fratries: coniferous-broad-leaved forests, spruce and fir forests conditions allows floristic complexes of different origin to find and larch forests. The monitoring was carried out at permanent a suitable habitat. and temporary sites in the Amur valley, in the valleys of the The analysis of plant biodiversity dynamics seems necessary Amur biggest tributaries (the Amgun, Anui, Khor, Bikin, Bira, as the state of biodiversity determines regional population health Bureyza rivers) and in such divines as the Sikhote-Alin, Myao and welfare. -
Information for Persons Who Wish to Seek Asylum in the Russian Federation
INFORMATION FOR PERSONS WHO WISH TO SEEK ASYLUM IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION “Everyone has the right to seek and to enjoy in the other countries asylum from persecution”. Article 14 Universal Declaration of Human Rights I. Who is a refugee? According to Article 1 of the Federal Law “On Refugees”, a refugee is: “a person who, owing to well‑founded fear of being persecuted for reasons of race, religion, nationality, membership of particular social group or politi‑ cal opinion, is outside the country of his nationality and is unable or, owing to such fear, is unwilling to avail himself of the protection of that country”. If you consider yourself a refugee, you should apply for Refugee Status in the Russian Federation and obtain protection from the state. If you consider that you may not meet the refugee definition or you have already been rejected for refugee status, but, nevertheless you can not re‑ turn to your country of origin for humanitarian reasons, you have the right to submit an application for Temporary Asylum status, in accordance to the Article 12 of the Federal Law “On refugees”. Humanitarian reasons may con‑ stitute the following: being subjected to tortures, arbitrary deprivation of life and freedom, and access to emergency medical assistance in case of danger‑ ous disease / illness. II. Who is responsible for determining Refugee status? The responsibility for determining refugee status and providing le‑ gal protection as well as protection against forced return to the country of origin lies with the host state. Refugee status determination in the Russian Federation is conducted by the Federal Migration Service (FMS of Russia) through its territorial branches. -
Vladivostok-LNG
Vladivostok-LNG Table of contents Liquefied natural gas ........................................................................................................................... 3 Gazprom in global LNG market ........................................................................................................... 5 Vladivostok-LNG .................................................................................................................................. 7 Resource base of Vladivostok-LNG project ......................................................................................... 9 Kirinskoye gas and condensate field ................................................................................................. 11 Yuzhno-Kirinskoye gas and condensate field .................................................................................... 13 Polyarnaya Zvezda and Severnoye Siyaniye semi-submersible drilling rigs ..................................... 15 Gas production technology ................................................................................................................ 17 Sakhalin – Khabarovsk – Vladivostok gas transmission system ....................................................... 19 Sakhalin main compressor station ..................................................................................................... 21 Successful implementation of LNG projects – Sakhalin II ................................................................. 23 Pioneer Aerial LNG carrier Liquefied natural gas Natural -
Chapter 5. Project Environmental Impact 63 5.1
E1188 TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN Preparation stage for the Project on Fire Management in High Conservation Value Forests of the Amur-Sikhote-Alin Ecoregion Grant GEF PPG TF051241 Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized F I N A L R E P O R T Project on Fire Management in High Conservation Value Forests of the Amur- Sikhote-Alin Ecoregion Environmental Impact Assessment Public Disclosure Authorized EIA Leader D.Biol. B.A. Voronov Public Disclosure Authorized Khabarovsk – February 2005 2 Summary Report: 125 pages, figures 4, tables 12, references 70, supplements 2 AMUR-SIKHOTE-ALIN ECOREGION, HIGH CONSERVATION VALUE FORESTS, MODEL TERRITORIES, RESERVES, FOREST FIRE MANAGEMNT, CONSERVATION, BIODIVERSITY Analysis and assessment of Project on Fire Management in High Conservation Value Forests of the Amur-Sikhote-Alin Ecoregion Goals: assessment of Project environmental impact and contribution to the implementation of the program on forest fire prevention, elimination and control in the Amur-Sikhote-Alin ecoregion. Present-day situation, trends and opportunities for developing a fire prevention, elimination and control system were in the focus of attention. Existing data and materials have been studied to reveal forest fire impact on environment as well as Project environmental impact. Project under consideration is aimed at improving current fire management system and strengthening protection of ecoregion forests from degradation, which make it extremely socially and ecologically valuable and important. 3 List of Specialists Senior researcher, C.Biol.Sc. A.L. Antonov (Chapter 3) Senior researcher, D.Biol. B.A. Voronov (Introduction, Chapters 2,5,6) Senior researcher, C.Agr.Sc. A.K. Danilin (Chapter 4) Senior researcher, C.Biol.Sc. -
Newell, J. 2004. the Russian Far East
Industrial pollution in the Komsomolsky, Solnechny, and Amursky regions, and in the city of Khabarovsk and its Table 3.1 suburbs, is excessive. Atmospheric pollution has been increas- Protected areas in Khabarovsk Krai ing for decades, with large quantities of methyl mercaptan in Amursk, formaldehyde, sulfur dioxide, phenols, lead, and Type and name Size (ha) Raion Established benzopyrene in Khabarovsk and Komsomolsk-on-Amur, and Zapovedniks dust prevalent in Solnechny, Urgal, Chegdomyn, Komso- molsk-on-Amur, and Khabarovsk. Dzhugdzhursky 860,000 Ayano-Maysky 1990 Between 1990 and 1999, industries in Komsomolsky and Bureinsky 359,000 Verkhne-Bureinsky 1987 Amursky Raions were the worst polluters of the Amur River. Botchinsky 267,400 Sovetsko-Gavansky 1994 High concentrations of heavy metals, copper (38–49 mpc), Bolonsky 103,600 Amursky, Nanaisky 1997 KHABAROVSK zinc (22 mpc), and chloroprene (2 mpc) were found. Indus- trial and agricultural facilities that treat 40 percent or less of Komsomolsky 61,200 Komsomolsky 1963 their wastewater (some treat none) create a water defi cit for Bolshekhekhtsirsky 44,900 Khabarovsky 1963 people and industry, despite the seeming abundance of water. The problem is exacerbated because of: Federal Zakazniks Ⅲ Pollution and low water levels in smaller rivers, particular- Badzhalsky 275,000 Solnechny 1973 ly near industrial centers (e.g., Solnechny and the Silinka River, where heavy metal levels exceed 130 mpc). Oldzhikhansky 159,700 Poliny Osipenko 1969 Ⅲ A loss of soil fertility. Tumninsky 143,100 Vaninsky 1967 Ⅲ Fires and logging, which impair the forests. Udylsky 100,400 Ulchsky 1988 Ⅲ Intensive development and quarrying of mineral resourc- Khekhtsirsky 56,000 Khabarovsky 1959 es, primarily construction materials. -
DRAINAGE BASINS of the SEA of OKHOTSK and SEA of JAPAN Chapter 2
60 DRAINAGE BASINS OF THE SEA OF OKHOTSK AND SEA OF JAPAN Chapter 2 SEA OF OKHOTSK AND SEA OF JAPAN 61 62 AMUR RIVER BASIN 66 LAKE XINGKAI/KHANKA 66 TUMEN RIVER BASIN Chapter 2 62 SEA OF OKHOTSK AND SEA OF JAPAN This chapter deals with major transboundary rivers discharging into the Sea of Okhotsk and the Sea of Japan and their major transboundary tributaries. It also includes lakes located within the basins of these seas. TRANSBOUNDARY WATERS IN THE BASINS OF THE SEA OF OKHOTSK AND THE SEA OF JAPAN1 Basin/sub-basin(s) Total area (km2) Recipient Riparian countries Lakes in the basin Amur 1,855,000 Sea of Okhotsk CN, MN, RU … - Argun 164,000 Amur CN, RU … - Ussuri 193,000 Amur CN, RU Lake Khanka Sujfun 18,300 Sea of Japan CN, RU … Tumen 33,800 Sea of Japan CN, KP, RU … 1 The assessment of water bodies in italics was not included in the present publication. 1 AMUR RIVER BASIN o 55 110o 120o 130o 140o SEA OF Zeya OKHOTSK R U S S I A N Reservoir F E mur D un A E mg Z A e R Ulan Ude Chita y ilka a A a Sh r od T u Ing m n A u I Onon g ya r re A Bu O n e N N Khabarovsk Ulaanbaatar Qiqihar i MONGOLIA a r u u gh s n s o U CHIN A S Lake Khanka N Harbin 45o Sapporo A Suj fu Jilin n Changchun SEA O F P n e JA PA N m Vladivostok A Tu Kilometres Shenyang 0 200 400 600 The boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map Ch’ongjin J do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations. -
1998 Volcanic Activity in Alaska and Kamchatka: Summary of Events and Response of the Alaska Volcano Observatory by Robert G
1998 Volcanic Activity in Alaska and Kamchatka: Summary of Events and Response of the Alaska Volcano Observatory by Robert G. McGimsey, Christina A. Neal, and Olga Girina Open-File Report 03-423 U.S. Department of the Interior U.S. Geological Survey 1998 Volcanic Activity in Alaska and Kamchatka: Summary of Events and Response of the Alaska Volcano Observatory By Robert G. McGimsey1, Christina A. Neal1, and Olga Girina2 1Alaska Volcano Observatory, 4200 University Dr., Anchorage, AK 99508-4664 2Kamchatka Volcanic eruptions Response Team, Institute of Volcanic Geology and Geochemistry, Piip Blvd., 9 Petropavlovsk-Kam- chatsky, 683006, Russia AVO is a cooperative program of the U.S. Geological Survey, University of Alaska Fairbanks Geophysical Institute, and the Alaska Division of Geological and Geophysical Surveys. AVO is funded by the U.S. Geological Survey Volcano Hazards Program and the State of Alaska Any use of trade, firm, or product names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government Open-File Report 03-423 U.S. Department of the Interior U.S. Geological Survey TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction. 1 Reports of volcanic activity, northeast to southwest along Aleutian arc . 4 Shrub Mud Volcano . 4 Augustine Volcano . 6 Becharof Lake Area . 8 Chiginagak Volcano . 10 Shishaldin Volcano. 12 Akutan Volcano . 12 Korovin Volcano . 13 Reports of Volcanic activity, Kamchatka, Russia, North to South . 15 Sheveluch Volcano . 17 Klyuchevskoy Volcano. 19 Bezymianny Volcano . 21 Karymsky Volcano . 23 References. 24 Acknowledgments . 26 Figures 1 A. Map location of historically active volcanoes in Alaska and place names used in this summary . -
It Is Taking Part That Counts 2012 Social Report Social Social Report 2012
Social report 2012 World Without Barriers. VTB Group It is taking part that counts 2012 Social report Social Social report 2012 World Without Barriers. VTB Group VTB Social Report 2012 2 Table of Contents 3.4. Accessibility and Quality of Banking Services 44 3.4.1. Expanding the Geography of Operations 44 3.4.2. Development of the Integrated ATM Network 45 3.4.3. Development of Remote Banking Services 46 3.4.4. Security of Banking Transactions 47 4. Our Team 50 4.1. Human Resource Management System at VTB Group 50 4.1.1. Personnel Profile 51 4.2. Employee Selection 52 4.3. Employee Motivation and Development 53 4.3.1. Employee Training 53 4.3.2. Social Benefits 55 Statement of President and Chairman of the Management Board of JSC VTB Bank 4 4.3.3. Employee Evaluation 55 1. About Us 8 4.3.4. Internal Communications 55 1.1. VTB Group Profile 8 4.3.5. Corporate Events 56 1.2. Key Events and Awards Received by VTB Group in 2012 10 4.4. Occupational Health and Safety 56 1.2.1. Key Events 10 5. Our Contribution to the Society 60 1.2.2. Key Awards 10 5.1. Approach to Charity 61 1.3. Our Strategy 12 5.2. Development of Business Environment 62 1.4. VTB Group Governance and Management System 13 5.3. Supporting Sports 64 1.4.1. Corporate Governance 14 5.3.1. Supporting Sports Infrastructure 65 1.4.2. Functional Management of the Business 17 5.4. -
Vladivostok, Russia)
E. N. CHERNOLUTSKAYA (Vladivostok, Russia) STALIN'S CAMPS: VLADIVOSTOK AND THE RUSSIAN FAR EAST IN THE 1930s In the 1930s the Russian Far East had three large penal complexes: Dal'lag, Sevostlag and Bamlag. They arose as a consequence of the policy of mass state terror which developed from the late 1920s and early 1930s, and which resulted in a large increase in the numbers of prisoners. At this . time leading state officials came up with the idea of creating a wide net- work of correctional labor camps, and special (labor) settlements in those regions of the USSR with labor shortages, with a view to accelerating the development of natural resources in these regions. These regions included the Far East, where it was proposed to use a forced labor army to colonize and industrialize certain regions, such ?s Kolyma the PAM zones. Toe kee bboi force a.<,<sis*bh_#1 region tec smdl to carry !.k- . these regions a1 the fHt.;;S hy Soviet leadeu in die . 1930s. A joint TsIK/SNK decree of November 6, 1929 ordered that those re- ceiving sentences of over three years be sent to correctional labor camps (ITLs), and this was followed up on April 7, 1930 by an additional SNK . decree.' By spring 1930 there were already,six territorial ITL directorates under OGPU control. This included the Far Eastern Camp Administration, 2 or Dal' lag.2 , " _ . ,. , , , . : ,...... , _ ....... ° i; . , . Dal'lag The roots of Dal'lag can be traced to four concentration camps, located in the city of Khabarovsk; 6 versts from Vladivostok station; on Askol'd Island; and on the banks of the Gulf of Tataria. -
Association of Indigenous Minority Peoples of the North of Khabarovsk Krai for the Protection of Indigenous Peoples' Rights
Russia Country Report 2002/2003 102~108 Association of Indigenous Minority Peoples of the North of Khabarovsk Krai For the Protection of Indigenous Peoples’ Rights Galina M. VOLKOVA President, Regional Public Organization, Association of Indigenous Minority Peoples of the North of Khabarovsk Krai, Russian Far East* Contents: Introduction. 1. Challenges Faced by Indigenous Peoples in Utilizing Forest Resources. 2. Activities of the Association Directed Towards Improvement of the Position of Indigenous Peoples With Respect to Traditional Wildlife Management Practices. Conclusion. Introduction rights of indigenous peoples with respect to traditional The regional public organization ‘Association of the wildlife management practices is weak and imperious in Indigenous Peoples of the North of Khabarovsk Krai’ nature. Third, the patriarchal/dominant nature of State (hereafter referred to as the Association) was formed by policy in relation to local people has resulted in local the Constituent Conference convened on 26th March communities adopting a dependent mind-set and the re- 1990 in Khabarovsk1. Since this time, the presidency of pression of indigenous rights. Fourth, the indigenous the Association has been held successively by three dif- peoples do not observe State rights regarding participa- ferent persons. The Association was set up to address the tion of the public in forest management. Fifth, there is a following issues: the preservation and revival of the tra- lack of information on the condition of forest resources ditional mode of life of the indigenous minority peoples and the likelihood of industrial exploitation, which to- who inhabit the primordial territories of the North of gether limit the opportunities for local people to partici- Khabarovsk Krai (hereafter referred to as the indigenous pate in inclusive management processes. -
FAR EASTERN FEDERAL DISTRICT Investment Projects
FAR EASTERN FEDERAL DISTRICT Investment Projects Trade Representation of the Russian Federation in the United States of America FEFD: Investment Projects FAR EASTERN FEDERAL DISTRICT Territory - 6215,9 thousand sq.km Population - 6 440 400 people Administrative center - Khabarovsk Basic economic sectors - mining and gold mining industries, fishing industry, forestry and wood industry, non-ferrous metallurgy, shipbuilding industry Official web-sites - http://dfo.gov.ru/, http://minvostokrazvitia.ru/ 2 FEFD: Investment Projects 3 FEFD: Investment Projects ECONOMY Development of the Far East Region (including economic development) was historically associated with a defining role of the state. The Far East Region has great geopolitical importance, not only providing the economy with the resources, but also acting as a guarantor of national safety. That is why development of the Eastern territories was always based on the principles of paternalism that was the only possible way of forming permanent population at the Far East. The state has also invested a significant amount of money in the development of regional industry, transport infrastructure and cities’ constructions. Today major investment projects at the Far East are being executed with a special attention of the President of the Russian Federation and the Government. In the nearest future about 3 trillion rubles will be invested in the economy of the Far East Federal District on the basis of public-private partnership. And that is not the limit – till 2025 the investment portfolio of the region offers for realization major projects with the estimated cost of 9 trillion rubles. These numbers are incorporated in the “Strategy of the Social- Economic Development of the Far East and Baikal Regions till 2025”, which was approved by the President and the Government of the Russian Federation. -
Amur Fish: Wealth and Crisis
Amur Fish: Wealth and Crisis ББК 28.693.32 Н 74 Amur Fish: Wealth and Crisis ISBN 5-98137-006-8 Authors: German Novomodny, Petr Sharov, Sergei Zolotukhin Translators: Sibyl Diver, Petr Sharov Editors: Xanthippe Augerot, Dave Martin, Petr Sharov Maps: Petr Sharov Photographs: German Novomodny, Sergei Zolotukhin Cover photographs: Petr Sharov, Igor Uchuev Design: Aleksey Ognev, Vladislav Sereda Reviewed by: Nikolai Romanov, Anatoly Semenchenko Published in 2004 by WWF RFE, Vladivostok, Russia Printed by: Publishing house Apelsin Co. Ltd. Any full or partial reproduction of this publication must include the title and give credit to the above-mentioned publisher as the copyright holder. No photographs from this publication may be reproduced without prior authorization from WWF Russia or authors of the photographs. © WWF, 2004 All rights reserved Distributed for free, no selling allowed Contents Introduction....................................................................................................................................... 5 Amur Fish Diversity and Research History ............................................................................. 6 Species Listed In Red Data Book of Russia ......................................................................... 13 Yellowcheek ................................................................................................................................... 13 Black Carp (Amur) ......................................................................................................................