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Games on Primary School- Going Children: a Philosophical Study

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Games on Primary School- Going Children: a Philosophical Study © 2018 JETIR October 2018, Volume 5, Issue 10 www.jetir.org (ISSN-2349-5162) NEGATIVE IMPACTS OF ANIMATED CARTOON OF TELEVISION AND MOBILE- GAMES ON PRIMARY SCHOOL- GOING CHILDREN: A PHILOSOPHICAL STUDY MIHIR RANJAN BISWAS, Assistant Professor of Philosophy, Gangarampur College, P.O+P.S= Gangarampur, District – Dakshin Dinajpur, State – West Bengal, Country – India, Pin – 733124. I had collected the entire survey-data from 1094 (one thousand and ninety-four) primary school students of eight different primary schools during the periods on and from 30.07.2018 to 30.08.2018. In this chapter, I shall draw a real present picture of the impact of cartoon characters on children, through the field-work survey among the primary school-going children of class-I to class-IV. I had selected eight (08) primary schools located at and nearby Gangarampur Municipality, District – Dakshin Dinajpur, State – West Bengal, PIN – 733124. Some of the schools are administered by the West Bengal Government’s School Board and some are the administered privately by the individuals. Learning mediums are English for some schools and there are some Bengali medium schools, also. It is notable that all the schools those I have been selected for survey are the co-education schools that means, all school have both boys and girls learner. Where is Gangarampur especially Gangarampur Municipality? Let me explain the exact location of Gangarampur Municipality. The postal address of Gangarampur is: Gangarampur is a small city in the Dakshin Dinajpur District of the State West Bengal, P.O+P.S = Gangarampur, Sub Division = Gangarampur but, physically located at Buniadpur. The Dakshin Dinajpur District has eight (08) Blocks, Gangarampur is a block within the 08 blocks. Therefpre, the place Gangarampur itself is a city, a block, a sub division and its post office and police station also is in Gangarampur. Balurghat is the District head office. There are seven (07) blocks other than Gangarampur block in the Dakshin Dinajpur District. Name of the all Blocks are : (1) Balurghat (2) Gangarampur (3) Tapan (4) Hilli (5) Kumarganj (6) Bansihari (7) Harirampur (8) Kushmandi. JETIR1810131 Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (JETIR) www.jetir.org 227 © 2018 JETIR October 2018, Volume 5, Issue 10 www.jetir.org (ISSN-2349-5162) A brief and precise information which found from the Census report 2011, about Gangarampur Municipality, is given below through the table: (Data updated up to 19TH Sep.2016) CITY GANGARAMPUR STATE WEST BENGAL DISTRICT DAKSHIN DINAJPUR TOTAL POPULATION 53,548 TOTAL MALE 27,789 TOTAL FEMALE 25,759 TOTAL POPULATION(0-6 AGE GROUP) 7,178 TOTAL MALE (0-6 AGE GROUP) 3,668 TOTAL FEMALE (0-6 AGE GROUP) 3,510 TOTAL LITERATES 53,548 TOTAL MALE LITERATES 27,789 TOTAL FEMALE LITERATES 25,759 [Data source: Maps of India.com] Gangarampur is the second largest city after Balurghat city, in the district Dakshin Dinajpur, west Bengal, India. The city is located on the bank of Punarbhaba river and its municipality has eighteen (18) wards. Before 1992s, the length of the district was Hilli to Islampur and its name was Paschim Dinajpur. Now, the district Paschim Dinajpur divided into two separate districts with the name of the Dakshin Dinajpur and JETIR1810131 Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (JETIR) www.jetir.org 228 © 2018 JETIR October 2018, Volume 5, Issue 10 www.jetir.org (ISSN-2349-5162) Uttar Dinajpur. Gangarampur located in the Dakshin Dinajpur district and it also known to the local people by its ancient names like Damdama or Devikot. Geographical location of the District is 25.4 degree North and 88.52 degree East. I have selected eight (08) primary schools to do survey on the standard – I to standard – Iv students, nearer distance from my residence. I have chosen these nearer distance primary schools for the economy of time and money because; I have to submit my thesis in the stipulative time and limited money expense is possible to me for that field-survey-work. My target was to take not less than one thousand (1000) interviews from the primary school-going kids. I had provided printed questionnaires containing twelve (12) questions for the kids opinion in the each school; where maximum options are of Yes/No, Known/Unknown, Good/Bad etc and one question is for writing their two favourite cartoon’s name. All the children of a particular class of a particular school has given their opinions through that printed questionnaires before starting their classes or between the interval of the two classes or in the Tiffin time; there were active presence of class teacher in all the above stated situations with the targeted pupils. I was the surveyor and I have collected these filled- questionnaires immediately which was deposited to the class teacher. I have collected primary data from the different schools and from various kids through the proper channels. Before surveying the particular school I have invited the headmaster or the principal in written form. The invitation letter contains an application or prayer to do survey work on targeted kids by the surveyor, a requesting letter of my research guide infavour of my survey-work, specimen copies of printed questionnaires both in the Bengali and English versions. After granting my prayer from the component authorities I move forward to take survey from the school student. Therefore, data that I have found are valid and absolutely true, there is no need to cross-examination among these primary data received from the different primary schools. When the secondary data admixed with these primary data there may have (may not have) scope of cross-examination; here also I was careful and trying to reduce mistake. Name of the all eight (08) primary schools located within the boundaries of the Gangarampur Municipality, where from I surveyed and collected primary data from the kids: DAMDAMA AMAL BANDHU PRIMARY SCHOOL, High school para, Gangarampur and GAMBHIRARATALA FREE PRIMARY SCHOOL, Kalitala, Gangarampur, these Two (02) schools out of eight (08) schools are West Bengal Government aided; Six (06) schools out of eight (08) schools are private and individual aided; (i) SARASWATI SHISHU MANDIR, High school para, Gangarampur.(ii) KIDS HALL EDUCATIONAL SOCIETY PRIMARY SCHOOL, High JETIR1810131 Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (JETIR) www.jetir.org 229 © 2018 JETIR October 2018, Volume 5, Issue 10 www.jetir.org (ISSN-2349-5162) school para, Gangarampur. (iii) CHITTARANJAN ENGLISH MEDIUM SCHOOL, Shibbari road, Gangarampur (iv) ANANDAMARG SCHOOL, Mission More, Gangarampur (v) VIVEKANANDA SHISHU NIKETAN, Saha para, Gangarampur. (vi) PRANABANANDA VIDYAPITH, Thana road, Gangarampur. Only one (01) school out of eight (08) schools is English medium: CHITTARANJAN ENGLISH MEDIUM SCHOOL, Shibbari road, Gangarampur; remaining Seven (07) schools are Bengali medium: ALL THE SCHOOLS AT A GLANCE: Total numbers of student’s opinion taken through the survey: 1104; School-wise strength of kids: SL. NAME OF THE PRIMARY SCHOOL TOTAL BOYS GIRLS % OF % OF NO. KIDS BOYS GIRLS 1. SARASWATI SHISHU MANDIR, High 267 135 132 50.56 49.44 school para, Gangarampur. 2. KIDS HALL EDUCATIONAL SOCIETY 240 138 102 57.5 42.5 PRIMARY SCHOOL, High school para, Gangarampur. 3. CHITTARANJAN ENGLISH MEDIUM 42 27 15 64.28 35.72 SCHOOL, Shibbari road, Gangarampur. 4. ANANDAMARG SCHOOL, Mission More, 78 43 35 55.13 44.87 Gangarampur. 5. GAMBHIRARATALA FREE PRIMARY 40 21 19 52.5 47.5 SCHOOL, Kalitala, Gangarampur. 6. VIVEKANANDA SHISHU NIKETAN, Saha 111 67 44 60.36 39.64 para, Gangarampur. 7. DAMDAMA AMAL BANDHU PRIMARY 238 122 116 51.26 48.74 SCHOOL, High school para, Gangarampur. 8. PRANABANANDA VIDYAPITH, Thana 88 45 43 51.13 48.87 road, Gangarampur. Total Schools = 08 1104 598 506 54.17 45.83 JETIR1810131 Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (JETIR) www.jetir.org 230 © 2018 JETIR October 2018, Volume 5, Issue 10 www.jetir.org (ISSN-2349-5162) Class – wise strength of kids: CLASS TOTAL STUDENT BOYS GIRLS % OF BOYS %OF GIRLS CLASS - LKG 69 37 32 53.62% 46.38% CLASS - UKG 15 12 03 80% 20% CLASS - I 202 120 82 59.4% 40.6% CLASS - II 299 159 140 53.18% 46.82% CLASS - III 244 131 113 53.7% 46.3% CLASS - IV 270 137 133 50.74% 49.26% TOTAL = 1099 596 503 54.23% 45.77% Specimen copy of the Survey questionnaires has been given to the kids to express their opinion in the different primary schools. [The survey had done on the standard-I to standard-IV student with the same questionnaires.] SPECIMEN QUESTIONARY OF THE CHILDREN FOR THE SURVEY-WORK SURVEY PAPER ON SCHOOL CHILDREN FOR THE TITLE “THE IMPACT OF CARTOON CHARACTERS ON CHILDREN: A PHILOSOPHICAL STUDY”BY SRI MIHIR RANJAN BISWAS, ASST. PROF. IN PHILOSOPHY, GANGARAMPUR COLLEGE, GANGARAMPUR, D/DINAJPUR. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1. Name of the School: .............................................................................................................. 2. Name of the student: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 3. Class: ........... 4. Roll no. ............... 5. Boy/ Girl /Others. 6. Date of Birth: .......................... 7. Mother’s name: ..................................................................................................................... 8. Father’s name: ........................................................................................................................ 9. Legal Guardian (if parents absent or
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