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Downloaded From IP - 61.247.228.217 on dated 27-Jun-2017 Indian Short selections Table Pepper K. (Received: of of six Panniyur-6 yielding vigour from Black in genotypes. of This the with identified all III PRS and green seasons. Panniyur-6 mean , Acc.No. PRS17 PRS PRS18 PRS21 PRS PRS44 PRS36 PRS PRS PRS Present Arya1, our was black spices percent black yield 6 that 22 35 61 open 20 released 22, shows A 1. Communication pepper berry J. green are country evaluated Research address: Balankotta clonal Kalluvallv Name Kaniakadan Valli Panniyur-6 Munda Karimunda Karimunda Panniyur Karimunda Mundi CD superior a pepper of Genet., as genotypes Yield performance. pepper produced A. pollinated type practiced July (accession of (0.05) yield existing that outstanding berry Rajagopalan, is the as material performance is of Taluk Department one 2003; I IV is in the 63(4): I varieties. III Panniyur-6 II area and growing for Station, very Karimunda, and yield four at from high progenies and of 0.98 2.17 Mean 0.89 94/95 0.48 1.77 in 0.25 0.08 0.19 1.29 0.52 0.68 genotype of PRS PRS Revised: compared the under collected black low years 363-364 yielding This irrespective in exported Kerala. green of 4.40 59 96/97 95/96 1.40 1.96 4.9 0.44 2.13 1.68 1.91 1.42 1.24 1.50 Kerala of tracts important Panniyur, Panniyur-7 Clonal 22) all owing Plant K. Panniyur-6 pepper in cultivation from designated and identified the berry Panniyur-6 N. recorded September 2.50 4.08 3.75 3.40 2000 2.03 3.00 6.9 2.18 2.24 1.06 1.50 from district cultivars Breeding (2003) for of Agricultural exploitation to But from Satheesan, 1994-95 attributes selection, yield Kerala foreign Kerala yield to of the the 7.05 5.40 97/98 6.50 1.67 4.87 4.50 4.95 3.50 2.20 10.20 2.35 for the and and locate the accession of . (kg/vine) as the and farmer's cultivation and lack performance over is Kerala to productivity other 2003; 5.10 3.45 2.90 4.56 4.47 7.05 3.59 98/99 3.14 3.20 0.39 5.71 Karimunda exchequer production years (Table Genetics, based maximum University, selection stable of 1998-99. varieties superior - of 5 P. Ninety hybrid pepper 3.04 5.19 2.95 2.27 Mean 3.16 3.04 2.62 years 2.69 2.66 1.23 Accepted: high field was and K. No. on 1). high in in College U. Panniyur, Nair, crop to through progenies progenies progenies, Selection cultivar weight heterozygosity desirable spike internodal presented percentage culture also seedling This yielding progenies pepper recorded crop [1]. pollinated presented coming exists of yield variability above pepper/ha. medium by of October yielding Horticulture, K. the black more unique The like is analysed. Variation P. Panniyur-6 of length, within P.B. 1558, and two main characterized a of under selection Mammotty, sized superior 6460 progeny black 2003) was seedling number characters progenies. [2]. and regularly. length highly obtained was pepper in in North there The of volume selections No. found feature open Vellanikkara, Table field. Table number with medium based oleoresin, berries. The occurring kg pepper and released vine black 113, and will heterozygous Data Kerala (PRS genotypes to of of from pollinated progenies green exhibited natural main and from offers 3. 2. is be Observations hybrid be Kalluvally like spikes/vine on such by Taliparamba, High G. of The vigorous Panniyur-6 Based obtained maturity is superior that One 22) Thrissur, dry were abundant berries as the Zacharia piperine its in Kalluvally morphological pepper/ha also number a mutation. seedlings amount pepper qualitative fair high a Panniyur-7 vigour recovery progenies seedling is population. of of considerable by on subjected vegetatively through vegetatively type group to three in chance a the Kerala. per from (2073) fertility selecting and above other growth of and on variation high of and Kannur type can attractive and spike, were In IV genetic spikes percentage different vigour farmer's with volatile yield characters of open open Panniyur-7 features in open to T. designated yielding with and to observation IV, The be characterized 2127 black transplanted 2000. identify Vanaja an propagated propagated 670 1000 from amount evaluation. due and a and pollinated pollinated pollinated seed per variability exploited bold e seedling oil cultivars average popular field pepper kg 141 of of to Black clone other berry short open were were vine, high viz., set. and this are the dry its as of is a www.IndianJournals.com Members Copy, Not for Commercial Sale

Downloaded From IP - 61.247.228.217 on dated 27-Jun-2017 Table 364 compactly variety by and on The to vine length berries berries. (7.92 purple culture and recovery affected greenish showed 2.35 spike). with with with weight in poilu is berries (98%) adverse Phytophthora 33.57. culture other of spikes 1.33% When Panniyur-7 is Year Mean 1996/97 1998/99 1997/98 having 2.25 black the berries green its mean vigorous volatile faint a mean per is 2. The and cm). cultures. the ovate The with respectively. with major pigmentation and of has have potential are is 530 is percent a climatic by pepper Because berry Among 3 cent Yield yellow percentage berry 150g high field quality (kg/vine) pink on insect that number size arranged (culture heavier green Mean the most years an spike fungal 5.32 4.20 4.85 2.42 reproductive compactly a In with leaf oil, 120cc diseases growth foot yield the performance tolerance respectively. high piperine average black and of yield it pigmentation high whereas conditions. [4]. yield H parameters or it the from poilu a the length has spike distinguishing of poilu of berries rot, belongs 1558) volume Panniyur-6 has 00berry 1000 per setting mean of faint 530.33 spikes No. berries 340.0 566.0 685.0 [3]. vines of pepper, The attributes berries high is setting of got other arranged n pests and the vine (1.88, fungal content dry to vine. and of is recorded characters of 32.93. 2770 the of pink resulted Panniyur-6 mean dry can Phytophthora productive very shoot a affected pepper and to percentage Panniyur-7 19.4cm. were per The is genotypes insect of berries No. mean the of very 0.34 percentage 133 140 124 135 poilu It medium howed recovery medium coloured kg volume spike like of compact 130g be medium on number tolerates of shoot unique tip analysed, spike of in The 5.57 feature 8.27%, dry yield long and poilu by identified oleoresin, number have the higher in and black The can weight (culture bisexual a length Spike 21.20 18.60 18.50 19.43 foot pepper/ (cm) of with contrast per medium tip. maturity of of number, foot 9.58 field percentage feature of spike. straight shoot of are spike (133 insect be arrangement 140cc. direct drought this 4.94% (99%) pepper 91.5%, 1410 productivity rot this cent. by spikes 1000-berry rot, of 1558) per 0.42 tolerance is identified percent). The piperine Dry(%) disease berries/ cultivar flowers 34.08 33.57 34.13 32.50 ha. Longer berries lips culture by of which length to fungal group effect kg/ha poilu. spike sized spike 1000 K. This and and and over The and this like. per dry the the the of of Arya It et Table volatile climatic 2. References per 3. 3. 4. 4. 1. Panniyur-6 7. 5. 2. 1. 8. 6. 9. 21. 20. 10. 11. 13. 17. 18. 12. 16. 15. 14. 19. al. cent Plant Bisexual Setting Spike Shoot Spike Av. Berry No. Male Leaf Spike over Volatile Female No. % % % Oleoresin 1000 foot with with Potential Dry 1000 Piperine 3. open seedlings J. J. Ibrahim Comparative Ravindran L.). plant Sujatha cultivars. 6: and Mathai berries berries Tropical vines of oil 108-113. conditions, Yield of of recovery Agric. rot fungal insect shape Morphological 3 Panniyur-7 Spices flowers yield height berry berry size pollinated characters composition shape length tip berries/spike spikes/vine years) and respectively. percentage and oil flowers C. infected content flowers R. colour yield (mean K. Narendra-Deva infected infected content of Res. present poilu volume weight Agriculture, K., poilu attributes and P. and oleoresin certain K., % genetic Panniyur- Nair N. J. sedlings Pillai major Aromatic by Namboodlri on Kerala, and varieties B. yield variability 2.9m Ovate of t04.5m) Faint pigmentation 7.92 Straight 99.00% 0.50% 0.50% 53 2073 Bold 32.93% 3359 99.00% 6460 pepper/ha pepper/ha2127 kg 0.42 8.27% 2.25 2.35 4.94% 120 1.33% 130g V. attributes P. 33: Sasikumar The content pests of 7 black dry in Journal 214: S. and Crops, cc cm 11-75 and black pink (range kg kg black are of pepper/ha and K. dry Sastry green 74-76. elite black medium with pepper and pepper M. of 2: were pepper Sasikumaran tolerant 2.0 of B. Agricultural 60-65. in N. pepper diseases. clonal [Vol. S. the 1993. 1995. Panniyur-6 (Piper (Piper 1.5 3.5 Straight 5.30 Purple K. pigmentation 98.00% 0.50% 530 4200 Roughly Medium 33.57% 91.50% dry 2770 1.50$ 19.40 133 pepper/ha pepper/ha 0.34 5.57% 150g 140 1.5% 10.61% 9.58 1.88 (Pipr open 1991. to (Piper to 63, pepper/ha Variability and cc Influence m kg kg nigrum selection nigrum nigrum cm 6.5m) Research, pollinated adverse (range S. dry green cordate No. Growth nigrum 10.61 1986. 1410 and L.). L.). L.) 4 of in