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ISSN 2394-7853 Assonance A Journal of Russian & Comparative Literary Studies No.20 January 2020 DEPARTMENT OF RUSSIAN & COMPARATIVE LITERATURE UNIVERSITY OF CALICUT KERALA, INDIA – 673635 Assonance: A Journal of Russian & Comparative Literary Studies No.20, January 2020 © 2020 Department of Russian & Comparative Literature, University of Calicut ISSN 2394-7853 Editors: Dr. K.K. Abdul Majeed Dr. Nagendra Shreeniwas Sub Editor: Sameer Babu Kavad Board of Referees: 1. Prof. Amar Basu (Retd.), JNU, New Delhi 2. Prof. Ranjana Banerjee, JNU, New Delhi 3. Prof. Kandrapa Das, Guahati University, Assam 4. Prof. Sushant Kumar Mishra, JNU, New Delhi 5. Prof. T.K. Gajanan, University of Mysore 6. Dr. V.K. Subramanian, Associate Professor, University of Calicut. 7. Smt. Sreekumari S., (Retd.) Associate Professor, University of Calicut 8. Dr. Balakrishnan K., NSS College, Manjeri, Kerala 9. Dr. Arunim Bandyopadhyay, Associate Professor, JNU, New Delhi 10. Dr. K.M. Sherrif, Associate Professor, University of Calicut 11. Dr. K.M. Anil, Assistant Professor, University of Calicut 12. Dr. Sanjay Kumar, Assistant Professor, EFLU, Hyderabad 13. Dr. Krishnakumar RS, University of Kerala, Kerala Published by: Department of Russian & Comparative Literature, University of Calicut, Thenhipalam, Malappuram, Kerala – 673635 Assonance is a multilingual blind peer reviewed annual publication of the Department of Russian & Comparative Literature, University of Calicut. It publishes only original and unpublished research articles in English, Russian, Hindi and Malayalam. Its primary focus areas are Russian Language, Russian Literature, Russian Culture, Comparative Literature and Translation Studies. Articles in the journal reflect the views of the respective authors only. 2 Notes for Contributors Assonance is a multilingual blind peer reviewed annual publication of the Department of Russian & Comparative literature, University of Calicut. Assonance, as a rule, publishes only original and unpublished research articles in English, Russian, Hindi and Malayalam. Its primary focus areas are Russian Language, Russian Literature, Russian Culture, Comparative Literature and Translation Studies. All contributions to the journal to be submitted in M.S. Word to the Editor, Assonance, Department of Russian & Comparative Literature, University of Calicut, Kerala – 673635, India by 31st July. Email: [email protected] Style: 1. Title of the text: Times New Roman, Bold face, Heading 14 size font, Central alignment, single spacing. 2. Author's info: Soon after the title (Times New Roman, Normal 10 size font, central alignment). 3. Abstract (in less than 150 words) of the article and keywords to be provided at the beginning of the text (after Title and author’s info) in italics. For articles in written in Russian, Hindi and Malayalam, title, abstract and keywords to be provided in English as well. 4. The text: Times New Roman, Normal 12 size font, justified alignment, single spacing, with 6-point space between paragraphs. Words, phrases, citations from other languages (than English and Russian) to be transcribed/ translated into English/ Russian. Text size not to be less than 1500 words, and more than 5000 words. 5. Textual references: Textual references to be provided in MLA format. Footnotes and endnotes to be strictly avoided. 6. Bibliography: A list of the cited works / further reading to be provided at the end of the text in MLA format. Submissions not following the prescribed style and received after the deadline shall be summarily rejected. Schedule of publication: Receipt of articles: on or before 31st July Intimation of acceptance: on or before 30th November Publication & release of the journal: on or before 10th January 3 Publication Policy: Articles for each issue are received till 31st July. Once received, all the articles are checked for similarity index with the help of online tools. Articles having more than twenty percent of similarity index are invariably rejected. Articles having less than twenty percent of similarity index are forwarded to one of the referees for blind review. Only those articles which are recommended by the referees are accepted for publication. The journal does not charge any submission fee/ publication fee from the contributors. Journal available link https://russian.uoc.ac.in/index.php/2016-06-16-10-20-34/2017-08-14-10-57-47 4 From the Editors The Department of Russian and Comparative Literature humbly present before you the 20th issue of our departmental research journal Assonance – A Journal of Russian and Comparative Literary Studies. This issue has included a wide range of articles dealing with various aspects of comparative literature. It has articles dealing with the image of mother in the works of Rasputin, Abramov, Astafyev and Belov; image of daughter in Viktoriya Takareva’s Marina; image of Napoleon in Russian literature; childhood in post war Russian literature. It has included articles dealing with documentary genre in Russian literature, life and death in the philosophical poems of Zabolotsky. An interesting article dealing with intertextuality in the poems of Anna Akhmatova has also included in this issue. Article dealing with contrastive grammatical study, reception of October revolution, stories of Chandramathi, comparative study of Malayalam and Russian Travelogues, Russian science fiction, Russian Byt literature and a comparative study of Gogol and Basheer are also included. Articles relating to Indian philosophy, cultural studies, gender, language etc., shows the multidisciplinary nature of our journal.We hope that all these articles will be interesting and useful for our readers. While we are grateful to each of the authors who have contributed their valuable research articles for this issue, we appreciate the timely input provided by the Board of Referees with respect to quality of the articles being received for publication in this issue. We express our deepest sense of gratitude towards the administration of the University of Calicut for their continual financial support and patronage in our endeavour of publishing this journal. Last but not the least, we are thankful to all those who rendered their support towards bringing out this issue successfully. The Editors 5 6 TABLE OF CONTENTS Title & Author Page No. Articles in Russian 1 ОБРАЗ МАТЕРИ В ИЗБРАННЫХ 11 ПРОИЗВЕДЕНИЯХ РАСПУТИНА, АБРАМОВА, АСТАФЬЕВА, БЕЛОВА С.С. Раджпут IMAGE OF MOTHER IN SELECTED WORKS OF RASPUTIN, ABRAMOV, ASTAFYEV AND BELOV S.S. Rajput 2 ГЕНЕЗИС И ЧЕТЫРЕ ЭТАПА РАЗВИТИЯ 32 ХУДОЖЕСТВЕННО-ДОКУМЕНТАЛЬНОГО ЖАНРА В РУССКОЙ ЛИТЕРАТУРЕ Сону Саини GENESIS AND FOUR PERIODS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF DOCUMENTARY GENRE IN RUSSIAN LITERATURE Sonu Saini 3 ОБРАЗ ДОЧЕРИ В ПОВЕСТИ ВИКТОРИИ 45 ТОКАРЕВОЙ «МАРИНА» Анджу Рани THE CHARACTER OF THE DAUGHTER IN THE STORY OF VICTORIA TOKAREVA «MARINA» Anju Rani 4 ФЕНОМЕН «ЖИЗНЬ И СМЕРТЬ» В 55 ФИЛОСОФСКОЙ ЛИРИКЕ НИКОЛАЯ ЗАБОЛОЦКОГО Радж Кумар “LIFE AND DEATH” IN THE PHILOSOPHICAL POETRY OF NIKOLAI ZABOLOTSKY Raj Kumar 5 ИНТЕРТЕКСТУАЛЬНОСТЬ В ПОЭМЕ АННЫ 65 АХМАТОВОЙ «РЕКВИЕМ» Кумари Рашми Джа INTERTEXTUALITY IN THE POEM OF ANNA AKHMATOVA “REQUIEM” Kumari Rashmi Jha 7 Articles in English 6 COMPARATIVE GRAMMATICAL ANALYSIS 85 OF ENGLISH AND RUSSIAN LANGUAGE Priteesh Kumar 7 TWO RESPONSES TO THE OCTOBER 97 REVOLUTION: PREM SHANKAR AND SHARIK SHARIKOV Yogesh Kumar Rai 8 IMAGE OF NAPOLEON BONAPARTE IN 111 RUSSIAN FICTION Gunjan Jyoti Das 9 MANIFESTATION OF ‘THE DEATH OF THE 127 AUTHOR’ IN CHANDRAMATHI’S “THE (POSTMODERN) STORY OF JYOTI VISWANATH” Sushant Kumar Dubey 10 TRAVELOGUES ABOUT RUSSIA OR 137 SOCIALIST NATIONS IN MALAYALAM AND POLITICS OF WRITING LITERATURE – AN OVERVIEW Afeef Sufiyan N. 11 CHILDHOOD IN POST WAR RUSSIAN 143 LITERATURE Anseera.P 12 RUSSIAN SCIENCE FICTION LITERATURE 153 AND NAUCHNAIA FANTASTIKA Ebin Thomas 13 DEPICTION OF EVERYDAY AND FEMALE 160 EXPERIENCES IN RUSSIAN BYT LITERATURE Jiji M.K. 14 SOCIAL CRITICISM IN THE WORKS OF THE 166 NOSE BY GOGOL AND THE WORLD RENOWNED NOSE BY BASHEER: A COMPARATIVE STUDY Ramya P 15 MASCULINITY AND TRANSCENDING 172 PARADIGMS IN GENDER NORMS Arsha Subbi & K.Balakrishnan 8 16 FEMALE BODY AS A CULTURAL 180 CONSTRUCT: A READING OF SARAH DESSEN’S NOVEL KEEPING THE MOON Bincy Mole Baby & K.Balakrishnan 17 EXPLORING THE CONTOURS OF LANGUAGE 187 THROUGH MOBILE- ASSISTED LANGUAGE LEARNING Shibina K.M. & P.P.Vijayalakshmi 18 RENUNCIATION OF FRUITS: GLEANINGS 195 FROM THE BHAGAVADGÌTË K.K Abdul Majeed 19 SINGLE MOTHERHOOD IN THE STORIES OF 201 NATALYA BARANSKAYA Jimly. P Articles in Malayalamn 19 e¦m-h-Xm-c-kq{Xw 208 Fw._n. a-t\m-Pv LANGAAVATHAARA SOOTHRAM M.B. Manoj 20 BZyImesNdpIYIfnse BJym\]cX: 219 ZzmcIsb ap³\nÀ¯n Hcp ]T\w lko\. sI. ]n. F NARRATIVITY IN EARLY MALAYALAM SHORT STORIES: A STUDY BASED ON DWAARAKA Haseena K.P.A. Articles in Hindi 21 ºÉ¨ÉEòɱÉÒxÉ Ê½þxnùÒ EòÊ´ÉiÉÉ ¨Éå OÉɨÉÒhÉiÉÉ 225 ´ÉÒ.Eäò. ºÉ֥ɨÉhªÉxÉõ 9 10 ОБРАЗ МАТЕРИ В ИЗБРАННЫХ ПРОИЗВЕДЕНИЯХ РАСПУТИНА, АБРАМОВА, АСТАФЬЕВА, БЕЛОВА С.С. Раджпут Кафедра Пусского Языка, EFLU, Хайдерабад, Индия IMAGE OF MOTHER IN SELECTED WORKS OF RASPUTIN, ABRAMOV, ASTAFYEV AND BELOV S.S. Rajput Associate Professor, Department of Russian, EFLU, Hyderabad, India Аннотация: Валентин Г. Распутин (1937-2015 гг.), Фёдор А. Абрамов (1920-1983 гг.), Виктор П. Астафьев (1924-2001 гг.), Василий И. Белов (1932-2012 гг.) внесли крупный вклад в русскую литературу ХХ века. На самом деле они являются знаменитыми представителями деревенской прозы. Главным действующим лицом в их произведениях является русская деревенская женщина.
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  • AN OUTLINE of ROMANIAN PIDGIN ARABIC Andrei A. Avram University

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    AN OUTLINE OF ROMANIAN PIDGIN ARABIC Andrei A. Avram University of Bucharest Abstract This paper looks at Romanian Pidgin Arabic, a contact language formerly in use on Romanian well sites in various locations in Iraq. The phonology, morphology, syntax and lexicon of the language are described on the basis of a corpus of data collected during fieldwork. The data are discussed in comparison to those from other pidgins, with various lexifier languages. Romanian Pidgin Arabic is shown to exhibit features typical of the so-called pre-pidgins. Also discussed are the implications of the findings for the study of pidgin and creole languages, in general, and of Arabic-based contact languages in particular. 1. Introduction The present paper* describes a short-lived pidginized variety of Arabic used by Romanian and Arab oil workers in Iraq. The description is based on fieldwork conducted by the author in two locations, Kut (Eastern Iraq) and Rashdiya (north of Baghdad), over a period of five months (May- September 1984) and respectively six months (January-June 1985). The method used for collecting most of the data was participant observation (field notes). Supplementary data, in particular lists of lexical items, were elicited through interviews on location with four informants, who had been working on Romanian well sites in Iraq for periods ranging from two to five years. The sociolinguistic situation under which this Romanian Arabic Pidgin (henceforth RPA) emerged can be outlined as follows. The participants in the language-contact situation consisted of speakers of Romanian, Egyptian Arabic and Iraqi Arabic respectively. Only a very small minority spoke (some) English.
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    RPG REVIEW Issue #37, December 2017 ISSN 2206-4907 (Online) Cosmology, Gods, and Religion GURPS Demigurge¼ Worldbuilding ¼ Exalted ¼ Pantheon¼ A&D Deities & Demigods ¼ RuneQuest Gods of Glorantha ¼ Rolemaster Campaign Law ¼ RuneQuest Cult of Shargash .. Movie Review Alien Covenant 1 RPG REVIEW ISSUE 37 December 2017 Table of Contents ADMINISTRIVIA.........................................................................................................................................................2 EDITORIAL AND COOPERATIVE NEWS................................................................................................................2 GAMING BLOGS..........................................................................................................................................................9 CIVILIZATION IN WORLDBUILDING: PART ONE: GEOGRAPHY by Daniel Lunsford, Monks Head Games 18 GODLY AND WORLDLY REVIEWS.......................................................................................................................20 GURPS DEMIURGE...................................................................................................................................................35 CULT OF SHARGASH...............................................................................................................................................50 MOVIE REVIEW: ALIEN COVENANT...................................................................................................................60 ADMINISTRIVIA RPG Review is a quarterly