ISSN 0160-8029

LIBRARY OF CONGRESS/

CATALOGING SERVICE BULLETIN

LIBRARY SERVICES

Number 88, Spring 2000 Editor: Robert M. Hiatt

CONTENTS Page

GENERAL Macau ( : Special Administrative Region) 2

SUBJECT CATALOGING Subdivision Simplification Progress 2 Changed or Cancelled Free-Floating Subdivisions 3 Subject Headings of Current Interest 3 Revised LC Subject Headings 4

MARC Language Codes 7

Editorial postal address: Cataloging Policy and Support Office, Library Services, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. 20540-4305 Editorial electronic mail address: [email protected] Editorial fax number: (202) 707-6629 Subscription address: Customer Support Team, Cataloging Distribution Service, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. 20541-4912 Subscription electronic mail address: [email protected] Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 78-51400 ISSN 0160-8029 Key title: Cataloging service bulletin Copyright ©2000 the Library of Congress, except within the U.S.A. GENERAL

MACAU (CHINA : SPECIAL ADMINISTRATIVE REGION) A statement on the policies relative to the change in status of Macau is available on the Cataloging Policy and Support Office’s home page at URL .

SUBJECT CATALOGING

SUBDIVISION SIMPLIFICATION PROGRESS Since the Subject Subdivisions Conference took place at Airlie House, Virginia, in May 1991, progress continues to be made in simplifying subdivisions in the Library of Congress Subject Headings system. On Weekly Lists 99-43 to 99-52, changes were made in the following areas: Recommendation #1. Toward achieving the recommended standard order of [topic]—[place]—[chronology]—[form] where it can be applied in LC subject heading strings, new topical subdivisions for which geographic orientation is possible are established with the designation (May Subd Geog). On a case-by-case basis, subdivisions not previously divided by place are authorized for geographic subdivision. Five subdivisions were authorized for geographic subdivision during this period, including one free-floating subdivision listed below. Recommendation #6. During the fourth quarter of 1999, progress in simplying subdivisions was made in the following areas: 1) Cancellation of subdivisions that represent the same or similar concepts in different forms. Two subdivisions were replaced with standard free-floating subdivisions. The subdivision —Psychology was cancelled under the heading Music and replaced with the form generally used under topical headings: —Psychological aspects. The subdivision —Equipment, which had been established under the heading Mars (Planet)—Exploration, was replaced with —Equipment and supplies. Two subdivision combinations were split into their topical and form aspects. The subdivision —Bibliography—First editions, which had been authorized for free-floating use under names of individual authors and literatures, was replaced by the subdivisions —First editions and —First editions—Bibliography. The former subdivision is to be used for works about first editions of those authors and literatures and the latter for lists of first editions. The subdivision —Bibliography—First issues, which was established under the heading English periodicals, was cancelled and replaced with the subdivisions —First issues and —First issues—Bibliography. 2) Phrase headings replaced with subdivisions. The phrase headings Woman (Theology), Woman (Buddhism), Woman (Christian theology), and Woman (Mormon theology) were cancelled and replaced with the subdivisions —Religious aspects, —Religious aspects—Buddhism, —Religious aspects—Christianity, and —Religious aspects—Mormon Church established under the heading Women. The subdivision —Religious aspects—[religion or denomination] is the preferred means of expressing the religious aspects of a non-religious topic from the viewpoint of an individual religion or Christian denomination. 3) Subdivisions no longer needed. The subdivision —Doctrines—Introductions, which was authorized for free-floating use under headings for religions, was cancelled and replaced with the subdivision —Doctrines. The following changes to existing free floating subdivisions took place during the fourth quarter of 1999.

2 Cataloging Service Bulletin, No. 88 (Spring 2000) CHANGED OR CANCELLED FREE-FLOATING SUBDIVISIONS WL99-42 - WL99-52 Subdivision List in SCM Change or replacement —Bibliography—First editions H 1110 —First editions H 1110 —First editions— Bibliography H 1156 —First editions H 1156 —First editions—Bibliography —Doctrines—Introductions H 1185 —Doctrines —Ownership H 1153 ADD: (May Subd Geog)

SUBJECT HEADINGS OF CURRENT INTEREST Weekly Lists 45-52, 1999 and 1-4, 2000 Air traffic control clearances (May Subd Geog) Alligator attacks (May Subd Geog) Aperitifs (May Subd Geog) Arts and crafts gardens (May Subd Geog) Bachelorette parties (May Subd Geog) Beanie Buddies (Trademark) Bedtime prayers (May Subd Geog) Best friends (May Subd Geog) Birth charts (May Subd Geog) Bronc riding (May Subd Geog) Canyoneering (May Subd Geog) Children of ex-Jews (May Subd Geog) Cockpit voice recorders (May Subd Geog) Cold-tolerant plants (May Subd Geog) Computer users (May Subd Geog) Computers and the visually handicapped (May Subd Geog) Crash sensors (May Subd Geog) Dairy substitutes (May Subd Geog) Day trading (Securities) (May Subd Geog) Doll hospitals (May Subd Geog) Energy labeling (May Subd Geog) Ex-Jews (May Subd Geog) Expatriate sculptors (May Subd Geog) Exploitation films (May Subd Geog) Football stadiums (May Subd Geog) Gay motorcycle clubs (May Subd Geog) Gay erotica (May Subd Geog) Gay erotic videos (May Subd Geog) Geeks (Computer enthusiasts) (May Subd Geog) Government aid to the arts (May Subd Geog) Hockey for girls (May Subd Geog) Home-based mental health services (May Subd Geog) HTML editors (Computer programs) Humanitarian law (May Subd Geog) Imaginary biography Intergenerational communication (May Subd Geog) Internet auctions (May Subd Geog) Internet bookstores (May Subd Geog) Jewish renewal (May Subd Geog) Lesbian erotica (May Subd Geog) Library users (May Subd Geog) Living wage movement (May Subd Geog) Loss control (May Subd Geog) Low budget television programs (May Subd Geog) Modern movement (Architecture) (May Subd Geog) Motorcycle clubs (May Subd Geog) MP3 players (May Subd Geog) Rat attacks (May Subd Geog) Roadside restaurants (May Subd Geog) Salsa (Dance) (May Subd Geog)

Cataloging Service Bulletin, no. 88 (Spring 2000) 3 Sleeping bags (May Subd Geog) Strudel (May Subd Geog) Tabletop hockey (Game) (May Subd Geog) Thematic maps (May Subd Geog) Unemployed youth (May Subd Geog) Web databases (May Subd Geog) Whiskers (May Subd Geog)

REVISED LC SUBJECT HEADINGS The list below comprises headings that were changed or cancelled on weekly lists 43-52, 1999. May Subd Cancelled Heading Replacement Heading Geog

Abruzzi ()—Description and travel Abruzzo (Italy)—Description and travel NO Acanthopleura granulata West Indian fuzzy chiton YES Aggressiveness (Psychology) Aggressiveness YES Aggressiveness (Psychology)— Aggressiveness—Chemotherapy YES Chemotherapy Aggressiveness (Psychology)—Cross- Aggressiveness—Cross-cultural studies NO cultural studies Aggressiveness (Psychology)—Genetic Aggressiveness—Genetic aspects NO aspects Aggressiveness (Psychology)—ReligiousAggressiveness—Religious aspects NO aspects Aggressiveness (Psychology)—ReligiousAggressiveness—Religious aspects— NO aspects—Buddhism, [Christianity, Buddhism, [Christianity, etc.] etc.] Aggressiveness (Psychology)—Testing Aggressiveness—Testing NO Aggressiveness (Psychology) in Aggressiveness in adolescence YES adolescence Aggressiveness (Psychology) in Aggressiveness in children YES children Aggressiveness (Psychology) in infants Aggressiveness in infants YES Aggressiveness (Psychology) in Aggressiveness in literature NO literature Aggressiveness (Psychology) in youth Aggressiveness in youth YES Aggressiveness (Psychology) on Aggressiveness on television NO television America's Cup races—Records America's Cup—Records YES American literature—Bibliography— American literature—First editions NO First editions American literature—Bibliography— American literature—First editions— NO First editions Bibliography Amphineura Chitons YES Amphineura Solenogasters YES Amphineura, Fossil Chitons, Fossil YES Amphineura, Fossil Solenogasters, Fossil YES Austrian school of economists Austrian school of economics NO Bali language Mungaka language YES Bawo dialect Bawo language () YES (Stuffed animals) Beanie Babies (Trademark) NO Bellanger family Bélanger family NO Boma language (Zaire) Boma language (Congo) YES Buddhism—Doctrines—Introductions Buddhism—Doctrines NO Children's literature, Gaelic Children's literature, Scottish Gaelic YES Chiton Chiton (Genus) YES Chiton tuberculatus West Indian green chiton YES Christian poetry, Gaelic Christian poetry, Scottish Gaelic YES Conibo art Shipibo-Conibo art YES Conibo Indians Shipibo-Conibo Indians YES Conibo mythology Shipibo-Conibo mythology YES Conibo philosophy Shipibo-Conibo philosophy YES Coordinates, Curvilinear Curvilinear coordinates NO Cork-tree—Varieties Cork oak—Varieties YES

4 Cataloging Service Bulletin, No. 88 (Spring 2000) Costanoan Indians Ohlone Indians YES Costanoan language Ohlone language YES Digby (Fictitious character) Digby (Fictitious character : Aburrow-Newman) NO Dormancy in insects Insects—Dormancy YES Drill (Agricultural implement) Drills (Planting machinery) YES Dwamish Indians Duwamish Indians YES Dwamish Indians—Treaties Duwamish Indians—Treaties NO Ekaterinski0 park (Pushkin, Russia) Ekaterininski0 park (Pushkin, Russia) NO English literature—Bibliography— English literature—First editions NO First editions English literature—Bibliography— English literature—First editions—Bibliography NO First editions English periodicals—Bibliography— English periodicals—First issues NO First issues English periodicals—Bibliography— English periodicals—First issues—Bibliography NO First issues Eurofighter 2000 (Fighter plane) Eurofighter Typhoon (Jet fighter plane) NO Evening-service music Evening service music NO Folk songs, Gaelic Folk songs, Scottish Gaelic YES Folk songs, Gaelic—Scotland Folk songs, Scottish Gaelic—Scotland Gaelic fiction Scottish Gaelic fiction YES Gaelic imprints Scottish Gaelic imprints YES Gaelic language Scottish Gaelic language YES Gaelic literature Scottish Gaelic literature YES Gaelic philology Scottish Gaelic philology YES Gaelic poetry Scottish Gaelic poetry YES Gaelic poetry—20th century Scottish Gaelic poetry—20th century NO Greek Americans— Greek Americans YES Guiziga (African people) Gisiga (African people) YES Herder family Harder family NO Holy Spirit in the Old Testament Holy Spirit (Judaism) NO Hymns, Gaelic Hymns, Scottish Gaelic YES Ichiro, Sanō (Fictitious character) Sano, Ichirō (Fictitious character) NO Illawarra District (N.S.W.) Illawarra (N.S.W.) NO Incantations, Gaelic Incantations, Scottish Gaelic YES Jack Kent Cooke Stadium (Landover, FedEx Field (Landover, Md.) NO Md.) Kevin Davis Site (Tex.) Keven Davis Site (Tex.) NO Kgalagadi dialect Kgalagadi language YES Kimberley Region (W.A.) Kimberley (W.A.) NO Kipper (Fictitious character) Kipper (Fictitious character: Inkpen) NO Kosciusko National Park (N.S.W.) Kosciuszko National Park (N.S.W.) NO Kutchakutchin language Gwich'in language YES Kutchin art Gwich'in art YES Kutchin beadwork Gwich'in beadwork YES Kutchin dance Gwich'in dance YES Kutchin Indians Gwich'in Indians YES Kutchin language Gwich'in language YES Kutchin languages Gwich'in language YES Literature—Bibliography—First Literature—First editions NO editions Literature—Bibliography—First Literature—First editions—Bibliography NO editions Mannerheim-Ristin Ritarit Mannerheim-Risti YES Marriage, Companionate Companionate marriage YES Mars (Planet)—Exploration— Mars (Planet)—Exploration—Equipment and NO Equipment supplies Matricaria chamomilla German chamomile YES McDonnell Douglas DC-9 Super 80 McDonnell Douglas MD-80 (Jet transport) NO (Jet transport) Melyridae Soft-winged flower beetles YES Mulattoes Racially mixed people YES Mulattoes—United States Racially mixed people—United States Mulattoes in literature Racially mixed people in literature NO Music—Psychology Music—Psychological aspects NO Names, Gaelic Names, Scottish Gaelic YES Napoleonic Wars, 1800-1815— Napoleonic Wars, 1800-1815—Campaigns— Campaigns—Czechoslovakia Czech Republic

Cataloging Service Bulletin, no. 88 (Spring 2000) 5 Natsitkutchin Indians Neets'aii Gwich'in Indians YES Nichiren (Sect)—Doctrines— Nichiren (Sect)—Doctrines NO Introductions Nypa Nypa (Genus) YES Nypa Nypa palm YES Nypa, Fossil Nypa (Genus), Fossil YES Oil-feeders Oilfeeders YES Owen, Cadwallader (Fictitious Owen, Gareth Cadwallader (Fictitious character) NO character) Pavia, Battle of, 1525 Pavia (Italy), Battle of, 1525 NO Philosophy, Oriental Philosophy, Asian NO Philosophy, Oriental, in literature Philosophy, Asian, in literature NO Political poetry, Gaelic Political poetry, Scottish Gaelic YES Proverbs, Gaelic Proverbs, Scottish Gaelic YES Roads, Plank Plank roads YES Roman Bath (Corinth, Greece) Baths, Roman—Greece—Corinth Roman Bath (Fiesole, Italy) Baths, Roman—Italy—Fiesole Sabbatino case Sabbatino, Peter L. F.--Trials, litigation, etc. NO Salsa Salsa (Music) YES Shakespeare, William, 1564-1616— Shakespeare, William, 1564-1616—First NO Bibliography—First editions editions Shakespeare, William, 1564-1616— Shakespeare, William, 1564-1616—First NO Bibliography—First editions editions—Bibliography Shin (Sect)—Doctrines—Introductions Shin (Sect)—Doctrines NO Short stories, Gaelic Short stories, Scottish Gaelic YES Sipibo art Shipibo-Conibo art YES Sipibo Indians Shipibo-Conibo Indians YES Sipibo language Shipibo-Conibo language YES Sipibo mythology Shipibo-Conibo mythology YES Sipibo philosophy Shipibo-Conibo philosophy YES Social service—Team work Social service—Teamwork YES Solenogastres Solenogasters YES Songs, Gaelic Songs, Scottish Gaelic YES Spirit phone calls Spirit telephone calls YES Tariff on oil cans Tariff on oilcans YES Tembo language (Kivu, Zaire) Tembo language (Sud-Kivu, Congo) YES Thelon River (Nunavut) Thelon River (N.W.T. and Nunavut) NO Thelon River Valley (Nunavut) Thelon River Valley (N.W.T. and Nunavut) NO Theology, Doctrinal—Introductions Theology, Doctrinal YES Thlingchadinne dance Dogrib dance YES Thlingchadinne Indians Dogrib Indians YES Thlingchadinne mythology Dogrib mythology YES Trousers in art Pants in art NO Tukkuthkutchin language Gwich'in language YES Unimog (All terrain vehicle) Unimog truck NO Vils River (Germany) Vils River (Niederbayern, Germany) NO Vils River (Germany) Vils River (Oberpfalz, Germany) NO Vuntakutchin Indians Vuntut Gwich'in Indians YES Walruses Walrus YES Wogaman family Wagemann family NO Woman (Buddhism) Women—Religious aspects—Buddhism NO Woman (Christian theology) Women—Religious aspects—Christianity NO Woman (Christian theology) in Women in literature NO literature Woman (Mormon theology) Women—Religious aspects—Mormon Church NO Woman (Theology) Women—Religious aspects NO Women, Buryat Women, Buriat YES

SUBJECT HEADINGS REPLACED BY NAME HEADINGS Cancelled Subject Heading Replacement Name Heading America's Cup races America's Cup Bern Disputation, Bern, Switzerland, Bern Disputation (1528) 1528 Dora (Germany : Concentration camp) Dora (Concentration camp)

6 Cataloging Service Bulletin, No. 88 (Spring 2000) Fabulous furry Freak brothers (Comic Shelton, Gilbert. Fabulous furry Freak strip) brothers Felix (Comic strip) Lööf, Jan, 1940- Felix Felix (Comic strip) Wejp-Olsen, Werner. Felix Hessental (Schwabisch-Hall, Germany: Hessental (Concentration camp) Concentration camp) Passau, Treaty of, 1552 Treaty of Passau (1552) World Cup (Cricket) World Cup (Cricket tournament)

MARC

The following additions have been made to 1996 edition of USMARC Code List for Languages: Gun-Gbe [ewe] Kalam [paa] Kalanga (Botswana and Zimbabwe) [bnt] Midob [nub] Nande [bnt] Naxi [sit] Noone [nic] Pinyin [nic]

Cataloging Service Bulletin, no. 88 (Spring 2000) 7 8 Cataloging Service Bulletin, No. 88 (Spring 2000)