Read Book Heinrich Himmler

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Read Book Heinrich Himmler HEINRICH HIMMLER PDF, EPUB, EBOOK Peter Longerich | 1072 pages | 07 Feb 2013 | Oxford University Press | 9780199651740 | English | Oxford, United Kingdom Heinrich Himmler PDF Book He told them that there was a high survival rate in these camps, despite the fact the such was untrue. He swallowed a cyanide capsule a day later. In early , the German war effort was on the verge of collapse and Himmler's relationship with Hitler had deteriorated. By January , Himmler reported that , ethnic Germans had been resettled; however, most resettled Germans did not live in the envisioned small farms, but in temporary camps or quarters in towns. These tasks arise from the forthcoming final struggle of two opposing political systems. Unfortunately for Himmler, his negotiations with Count Bernadotte failed. View the list of all donors. Bonnie Parker met the charismatic Clyde Barrow in Texas when she was 19 years old and her husband she Retrieved 31 July Facebook Twitter. Deutsche Welle. Depopulated shtetls Holocaust survivors Sh'erit ha-Pletah Bricha Survivor guilt International responses Secondary antisemitism Postwar violence Nuremberg trials Denazification Holocaust restitution Reparations Agreement Holocaust denial trivialization. New York: Avon. Heinrich Himmler was a man of loyalty and ambition. New York; Toronto: Random House. Later he experienced rejection when he let his true feelings be known to her. A woman did not have to show a marriage certificate, but she and the father did have to provide documentation that they were "Aryan" and healthy. Some see him as a willing dupe of Hitler, fully under his influence and seeing himself essentially as a tool, carrying Hitler's views to their logical conclusion, in some cases such as in the views propounded by David Irving possibly without Hitler's direct orders or agreement. Himmler confides to his diary At the age of 10, Heinrich Himmler started to keep his diary. Jewish Virtual Library. On 31 December , Himmler introduced the "marriage order", which required SS men wishing to marry to produce family trees proving that both families were of Aryan descent to Himmler attempted to go into hiding, but was detained and then arrested by British forces once his identity became known. Until just recently, there was no organization of former Lebensborn children. After witnessing a gassing, he gave 28 people promotions, and ordered the operation of the camp to be wound down. London; New York: Penguin Classic. As overseer of the Nazi genocidal programs, Himmler directed the killing of some six million Jews , between , and , Romani people , and other victims. On July 3 , , the two were married and had their only child, daughter Gudrun, on August 8 , In the five years after the Nazis seized power in January , Himmler built an unassailable position for the SS by taking control of the German police forces. The son of a Roman Catholic secondary-school master, Himmler studied agriculture after World War I and joined rightist paramilitary organizations. Hitler called Himmler's mystical and pseudoreligious interests "nonsense". Himmler also unified and centralized the uniformed police forces Ordnungspolizei ; Orpo in Germany. This could possibly shed insight on Himmler's lifelong obsession with rank and status. The Coming of the Third Reich. Margarete Boden. Germany Artworks vandalized on Berlin's Museum Island. Representing himself as the provisional leader of Germany, he claimed that Hitler would be dead within the next few days. Under the auspices of the SS Economy and Administration Head Office, this holding company owned housing corporations, factories, and publishing houses. Heinrich Himmler Writer Himmler was one of the most powerful men in Nazi Germany and a main architect of the Holocaust. Heinrich had an older brother, Gebhard Ludwig Himmler b. By tying the German police forces organizationally to the SS, Himmler effectively removed police personnel, finances, actions, and operations from external judicial or administrative review. The Himmler Brothers. As a member of a reserve battalion during World War I, Himmler did not see active service. When he took over the SS, Himmler recognized the importance of internal security and determination of racial purity for the Nazi movement and successfully expanded the functions of the SS to meet these ideological and practical needs. Himmler, always glad to make parallels between Nazi Germany and the Middle Ages , compared the invasion to the Crusades. Margarete's diaries reveal that Gerhard had to leave the National Political Educational Institute in Berlin because of poor results. Stroud: Tempus. Most of you here know what it means when corpses lie next to each other, when there are or when there are 1, History at Home. After World War II, he committed suicide to escape capture. Realising the war was lost, Himmler attempted to open peace talks with the western Allies without Hitler's knowledge, shortly before the end of the war. Despite the subordination of Himmler, Hitler was not particularly fond of his occult interests. Therefore, I think that it is our duty to take their children with us, to remove them from their environment, if necessary by robbing, or stealing them. As head of the Reserve Army, Himmler was now responsible for prisoners of war. On March 9, , he was appointed provisional president of police in Munich. The Lebensborn homes offered unwed mothers a place to go have their baby in secret, in pleasant surroundings, with top-notch pre-natal care. However, by the spring of Himmler had lost faith in German victory, probably partially due to his discussions with his masseur Felix Kersten and Walter Schellenberg 2. An angry Frick then consulted with Hitler, who told him to agree to the proposals. The outbreak of World War Two allowed Himmler to pursue another racial goal - the elimination of Jews and other so-called 'sub-humans'. Nominally under the authority of Himmler, the Waffen-SS developed a fully militarised structure of command and operations. They were arrested by American troops in Bolzano , Italy, and held in various internment camps in Italy, France, and Germany. Sign Up. Heinrich Himmler was born on October 7, , in Munich, Germany. Heinrich Himmler Reviews Attended by top Nazi officials, it was used to outline the plans for the " final solution to the Jewish question ". Then as wife and as a loyal, understanding comrade who fights through life with one, who stands faithfully at one's side without hemming in or chaining the man and his spirit. Accused Nazi Child Killer Goes Free Austrian justice officials have dismissed murder charges against a former Nazi psychiatrist, saying he is mentally unfit to stand trial. Therefore, I think that it is our duty to take their children with us, to remove them from their environment, if necessary by robbing, or stealing them. Eisenhower refused to have anything to do with Himmler, who was subsequently declared a major war criminal. He believed that he could engineer the German populace, for example, through eugenics , to be Nordic in appearance within several decades of the end of the war. Cover of Time Magazine 12 February Frischauer, Willi []. Himmler maintained a polite demeanor with him and with other Jewish members of the fraternity, in spite of his growing antisemitism. American Revolution. Himmler was a highly effective administrator and a ruthless and adroit power seeker who was slavishly devoted to Hitler until the final weeks of the war. That same year Himmler established a separate SS disciplinary system, since neither civilian nor military courts had jurisdiction to investigate criminal acts perpetrated by members of the SS and police or their auxiliary units. As military defeats reduced the prestige of the generals in Hitler's view, Himmler's SS further encroached on the authority of the German armed forces. Thereafter, Hitler was made the Chancellor of Germany. Himmler's racial groupings began with the Volksliste , the classification of people deemed of German blood. They were brought to Nuremberg to testify at the trials and were released in November By , the SS numbered 52, members. The outbreak of World War Two allowed Himmler to pursue another racial goal - the elimination of Jews and other so-called 'sub-humans'. The Journal of Intelligence History. After limited initial gains by the Germans, the Americans halted the offensive. After Hitler gained power on January 30, , Himmler became head of the Munich police and soon afterward became commander of all German police units outside Prussia. He commited suicide to escape capture on May 23, , in Lunberg, Germany. The Coming of the Third Reich. The Hitler Cabinet — 30 January to 30 April It called for the Baltic States , Poland, Western Ukraine , and Byelorussia to be conquered and resettled by ten million German citizens. Heinrich Himmler Read Online Following the orders of Hitler, Heinrich Himmler formed the first official concentration camp at Dachau, an unfortunate fact about Heinrich Himmler. He fathered two illegitimate children with her - a son, Helge , and a daughter, Nanette Dorothea He is known for his policy of "appeasement" toward Adolf Hitler's Nazi Germany. They say the others are all swines, but this particular one is a splendid Jew. As head of the Reserve Army, Himmler was now responsible for prisoners of war. Himmler also underwent religious turmoil during his studies at Munich Technische Hochschule. World War One Centenary. Detroit: Wayne State University Press. He later officially appointed Heydrich his deputy. Conclusion Heinrich Himmler was a man of loyalty and ambition. Weale states that the SS ideology gave the men a doctrinal framework, and the mission command tactics allowed the junior officers leeway to act on their own initiative to obtain the desired results. Give Feedback External Websites. Heinrich Himmler was born on 7 October in Munich, the son of a schoolteacher. By tying the German police forces organizationally to the SS, Himmler effectively removed police personnel, finances, actions, and operations from external judicial or administrative review.
Recommended publications
  • Raumforschung Zwischen Nationalsozialismus Und Demokratie: Das Schwierige Erbe Der Reichsarbeitsgemeinschaft Für Raumforschung
    A Service of Leibniz-Informationszentrum econstor Wirtschaft Leibniz Information Centre Make Your Publications Visible. zbw for Economics Baumgart, Sabine (Ed.) Research Report Raumforschung zwischen Nationalsozialismus und Demokratie: Das schwierige Erbe der Reichsarbeitsgemeinschaft für Raumforschung Arbeitsberichte der ARL, No. 29 Provided in Cooperation with: ARL – Akademie für Raumentwicklung in der Leibniz-Gemeinschaft Suggested Citation: Baumgart, Sabine (Ed.) (2020) : Raumforschung zwischen Nationalsozialismus und Demokratie: Das schwierige Erbe der Reichsarbeitsgemeinschaft für Raumforschung, Arbeitsberichte der ARL, No. 29, ISBN 978-3-88838-427-1, Verlag der ARL - Akademie für Raumentwicklung in der Leibniz-Gemeinschaft, Hannover, http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:0156-42712 This Version is available at: http://hdl.handle.net/10419/226638 Standard-Nutzungsbedingungen: Terms of use: Die Dokumente auf EconStor dürfen zu eigenen wissenschaftlichen Documents in EconStor may be saved and copied for your Zwecken und zum Privatgebrauch gespeichert und kopiert werden. personal and scholarly purposes. Sie dürfen die Dokumente nicht für öffentliche oder kommerzielle You are not to copy documents for public or commercial Zwecke vervielfältigen, öffentlich ausstellen, öffentlich zugänglich purposes, to exhibit the documents publicly, to make them machen, vertreiben oder anderweitig nutzen. publicly available on the internet, or to distribute or otherwise use the documents in public. Sofern die Verfasser die Dokumente unter Open-Content-Lizenzen
    [Show full text]
  • Germans As Victims Remembering the Past in Contemporary Germany 1St Edition Ebook
    GERMANS AS VICTIMS REMEMBERING THE PAST IN CONTEMPORARY GERMANY 1ST EDITION PDF, EPUB, EBOOK Bill Niven | 9781403990433 | | | | | Germans as Victims Remembering the Past in Contemporary Germany 1st edition PDF Book Canadian soldiers display a Nazi flag removed from a building in Xanten, Germany as the Second World War was coming to an end in Help Learn to edit Community portal Recent changes Upload file. Retrieved 10 December Germans at Fort Bliss and all over the world remembered fallen soldiers and victims of war, tyranny, oppression and terrorism during the German National Day of Mourning, or Volkstrauertag. In , German news magazine Der Spiegel reported that German historian Miriam Gebhardt "believes that members of the US military raped as many as , German women by the time West Germany regained sovereignty in , with most of the assaults taking place in the months immediately following the US invasion of Nazi Germany. How had the shadow of Hitler been overcome? To remember those who were lost, here are some quotes about the Holocaust, from victims, survivors and observers of the horrors. Books by Bill Niven. He spent several years in concentration camps during the Holocaust. She basically said, 'I'm not here to give tips to the Japanese and others. Canada - Alberta , Manitoba , and Nova Scotia. Longden mentions that some rapes were carried out by soldiers either suffering from post traumatic stress or drunk, but that these were not considered as serious as the less common premeditated crimes. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, In Berlin, there are countless physical reminders such as words engraved in cobblestones that mark the arrests of Jews or where families lived before they were pushed out by the Third Reich.
    [Show full text]
  • Guides to German Records Microfilmed at Alexandria, Va
    GUIDES TO GERMAN RECORDS MICROFILMED AT ALEXANDRIA, VA. No. 32. Records of the Reich Leader of the SS and Chief of the German Police (Part I) The National Archives National Archives and Records Service General Services Administration Washington: 1961 This finding aid has been prepared by the National Archives as part of its program of facilitating the use of records in its custody. The microfilm described in this guide may be consulted at the National Archives, where it is identified as RG 242, Microfilm Publication T175. To order microfilm, write to the Publications Sales Branch (NEPS), National Archives and Records Service (GSA), Washington, DC 20408. Some of the papers reproduced on the microfilm referred to in this and other guides of the same series may have been of private origin. The fact of their seizure is not believed to divest their original owners of any literary property rights in them. Anyone, therefore, who publishes them in whole or in part without permission of their authors may be held liable for infringement of such literary property rights. Library of Congress Catalog Card No. 58-9982 AMERICA! HISTORICAL ASSOCIATION COMMITTEE fOR THE STUDY OP WAR DOCUMENTS GUIDES TO GERMAN RECOBDS MICROFILMED AT ALEXAM)RIA, VA. No* 32» Records of the Reich Leader of the SS aad Chief of the German Police (HeiehsMhrer SS und Chef der Deutschen Polizei) 1) THE AMERICAN HISTORICAL ASSOCIATION (AHA) COMMITTEE FOR THE STUDY OF WAE DOCUMENTS GUIDES TO GERMAN RECORDS MICROFILMED AT ALEXANDRIA, VA* This is part of a series of Guides prepared
    [Show full text]
  • Randauszaehlung1939band5.Pdf (3.830Mb)
    Gefördert durch: Randauszählungen zu Elitestudien des Fachgebiets Public Management der Universität Kassel Band 5 Die Politisch-Administrative Elite im Nationalsozialismus am 1. September 1939 Bastian Strobel Simon Scholz-Paulus Stefanie Vedder Sylvia Veit Die Datenerhebung erfolgte im Rahmen des von der Bundesbeauftragten für Kultur und Medien geförderten Forschungsprojektes „Neue Eliten – etabliertes Personal? (Dis-)Kontinuitäten deut- scher Ministerien in Systemtransformationen“. Zitation: Strobel, Bastian/Scholz-Paulus, Simon/Vedder, Stefanie/Veit, Sylvia (2021): Die Poli- tisch-Administrative Elite im Nationalsozialismus am 1. September 1939. Randauszählungen zu Elitestudien des Fachgebiets Public Management der Universität Kassel, Band 5. Kassel. DOI: 10.17170/kobra-202102183283. Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Einleitung ...................................................................................................................................... 1 2 Personenliste ................................................................................................................................ 4 3 Sozialstruktur ................................................................................................................................ 7 4 Bildung ........................................................................................................................................ 11 5 Karriere ....................................................................................................................................... 16
    [Show full text]
  • Operation Greif and the Trial of the “Most Dangerous Man in Europe.”
    Operation Greif and the Trial of the “Most Dangerous Man in Europe.” A disheveled George S. Patton reported to Dwight Eisenhower with unsettling news from the front. “Ike, I’ve never seen such a goddamn foul-up! The Krauts are infiltrating behind our lines, raising hell, cutting wires and turning around road signs!”1 Such was the characteristic response in the aftermath of Operation Greif, orchestrated by Germany’s top commando, Otto Skorzeny. Through his actions during the Ardennes Offensive of 1944, and his acquittal while on trial, Skorzeny effectively utilized disinformation and covert operations to both earn his credibility and infamous reputation. Born in Vienna in 1908, Skorzeny led a mundane life during the years of the First World War. Despite his inability to concentrate on his studies, he managed to graduate in 1931 from the Technischen Hochschule in Wien with an engineering degree.2 His participation in the Schlagende Verbindungen (dueling societies) during his academic career gave Skorzeny the reputation of being a fierce fighter and resulted in his characteristic scars that covered both sides of his face. With the unification of Austria into Germany in 1938, Skorzeny had his first contact with the Nazi party. While visiting Vienna, he came upon Austrian President Miklas in the midst of an attempt on his life by Nazi roughnecks. Skorzeny, always a man of action, blocked the way of the would-be assassins and ended the confrontation. Word spread across the Germany of the bold Austrian who had saved the President’s life on a whim. 1 Glenn B Infield, Skorzeny (New York: St.
    [Show full text]
  • The Nazi Campaign Against Occultism
    chapter 6 The Nazi Campaign against Occultism On June 9, 1941, less than two weeks before Germany invaded the Soviet Union, the Nazi security services launched an all-out campaign against occultist orga- nizations and individuals. Officially dubbed the “Campaign against occult doctrines and so-called occult sciences” (Aktion gegen Geheimlehren und soge- nannte Geheimwissenschaften), this sweeping move aimed at the definitive elimination of occult activities from the national community. Why did the SD and Gestapo put so much effort into pursuing marginal occult groups in June 1941, when the Nazi leadership had more pressing concerns? The answers to this question reveal the complexities and contradictions at the heart of the contested relationship between occultism and National Socialism. The hard-line anti-occultist faction within the Nazi movement was con- centrated in the SD, the Sicherheitsdienst or ‘security service’ of the SS under Reinhard Heydrich. From 1933 to 1941 they were largely kept in check by other Nazi officials, including the staff of Rudolf Hess in his position as Deputy of the Führer and nominal head of the Nazi party. Hess was the highest-ranking Nazi protector of anthroposophical endeavors. The longstanding tension within the Nazi hierarchy over the status of occult groups was complicated by the pivotal role of Martin Bormann, technically Hess’s subordinate but his de facto equal in power, influence, and access to Hitler. Bormann was a confirmed opponent of occult organizations and a crucial ally of the SD, which in turn formed a central component of the police imperium overseen by SS head Heinrich Himmler.
    [Show full text]
  • A Comparative Investigation of Survivor Guilt Among Vietnam Veteran Medical Personnel
    Loyola University Chicago Loyola eCommons Dissertations Theses and Dissertations 1991 A Comparative Investigation of Survivor Guilt Among Vietnam Veteran Medical Personnel Maurice E. Kaufman Loyola University Chicago Follow this and additional works at: https://ecommons.luc.edu/luc_diss Part of the Education Commons Recommended Citation Kaufman, Maurice E., "A Comparative Investigation of Survivor Guilt Among Vietnam Veteran Medical Personnel" (1991). Dissertations. 3177. https://ecommons.luc.edu/luc_diss/3177 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Theses and Dissertations at Loyola eCommons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Loyola eCommons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 License. Copyright © 1991 Maurice E. Kaufman I\ L-U.M.Pl\RAliVE lNVESTlGATIUN OF SURVlVUH GUILT AM.UNG VIETNAM VEfEHAN MEDICAL PERSONNEL by .Maur·lce E. Kautrw:ln A Vls1:;er· tn ti on 0u bmi t ted to the faculty of the Gt adua te ;ic hcml nf Edu cat; ton o.t Loyola lJni ver-s l Ly of Lhi cago J.n Par·tlal Fulf:lil1oe11t ot the RequirP.ruents •• tor toe IJPp;n:>e oJ IJoctrw o1 Educa.ticm May l 9'J l ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I would like to thank Dr. Manuel Silverman tor giving me the opportunity and independence to pursue various ideas, and for valuable discussions throughout my graduate studies. I am obliged to recognize Dr. Ronald Morgan and Dr. Terry Williams for their useful discussions along with their contributions to this project, without which it would not have been completed.
    [Show full text]
  • CATÁLOGO BIBLIOTECA DE LA DEPORTACIÓN Biblioteca Centro De Documentación Ministerio De Defensa
    CATÁLOGO BIBLIOTECA DE LA DEPORTACIÓN Biblioteca Centro de Documentación Ministerio de Defensa INTRODUCCIÓN A principios del año 2017 la Asociación Biblioteca de la Deportación, una organización sevillana dedica al fomento de la memoria del pasado, donaba a la Biblioteca Centro de Documentación de Defensa su impresionante fondo bibliográfico, películas, documentales y láminas. Un total de 47 cajas con más de 1.500 obras, que con tanto esfuerzo habían conseguido transformar en un fondo único para el interesado en los estudios sobre totalitarismos, persecuciones políticas o de cualquier otro tipo, antisemitismo, Holocausto, deportación, exilio, víctimas y verdugos. Nuestro agradecimiento a la Asociación por pensar en nosotros como depositarios de este fondo, al mismo tiempo satisfacción al saber que las obras no se perderán ni desperdigarán, será un fondo siempre vivo y con entidad propia. Creemos que es nuestra responsabilidad recoger, conservar y difundir esta Biblioteca, que tiene un interés indudable desde muchos puntos de vista: político, sociológico, antropológico, filosófico, también literario. Nuestro cometido es conservar y poner al servicio de nuestro usuario y del interesado estas obras para su consulta. ¿Qué podemos encontrar en este fondo? En primer lugar la mitad del mismo son libros en castellano, otra mitad se reparte en libros en otros idiomas, sobre todo francés, pero también inglés, alemán, italiano, catalán o gallego. Hay también películas y documentales, centrados en el Holocausto y exilio republicano español. Encontramos pinturas originales, como un acrílico collage de Michel Gired, números sueltos de revistas especializadas, folletos de lugares de la memoria, por ejemplo del Museo Memorial de Auschwitz, catálogos y carteles de exposiciones nacionales e internacionales.
    [Show full text]
  • Buddhism from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia Jump To: Navigation, Search
    Buddhism From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Jump to: navigation, search A statue of Gautama Buddha in Bodhgaya, India. Bodhgaya is traditionally considered the place of his awakening[1] Part of a series on Buddhism Outline · Portal History Timeline · Councils Gautama Buddha Disciples Later Buddhists Dharma or Concepts Four Noble Truths Dependent Origination Impermanence Suffering · Middle Way Non-self · Emptiness Five Aggregates Karma · Rebirth Samsara · Cosmology Practices Three Jewels Precepts · Perfections Meditation · Wisdom Noble Eightfold Path Wings to Awakening Monasticism · Laity Nirvāṇa Four Stages · Arhat Buddha · Bodhisattva Schools · Canons Theravāda · Pali Mahāyāna · Chinese Vajrayāna · Tibetan Countries and Regions Related topics Comparative studies Cultural elements Criticism v • d • e Buddhism (Pali/Sanskrit: बौद धमर Buddh Dharma) is a religion and philosophy encompassing a variety of traditions, beliefs and practices, largely based on teachings attributed to Siddhartha Gautama, commonly known as the Buddha (Pāli/Sanskrit "the awakened one"). The Buddha lived and taught in the northeastern Indian subcontinent some time between the 6th and 4th centuries BCE.[2] He is recognized by adherents as an awakened teacher who shared his insights to help sentient beings end suffering (or dukkha), achieve nirvana, and escape what is seen as a cycle of suffering and rebirth. Two major branches of Buddhism are recognized: Theravada ("The School of the Elders") and Mahayana ("The Great Vehicle"). Theravada—the oldest surviving branch—has a widespread following in Sri Lanka and Southeast Asia, and Mahayana is found throughout East Asia and includes the traditions of Pure Land, Zen, Nichiren Buddhism, Tibetan Buddhism, Shingon, Tendai and Shinnyo-en. In some classifications Vajrayana, a subcategory of Mahayana, is recognized as a third branch.
    [Show full text]
  • Transcript of Spoken Word
    http://collections.ushmm.org Contact [email protected] for further information about this collection Victor Mintz, 5/05/1984 Interview conducted by Jane Katz, for the Jewish Community Relations Council, Anti-Defamation League of Minnesota and the Dakotas Q: This is an interview with Victor Mintz for the JCRC-ADL Oral History Project; interviewer Jane Katz; May 5, 1984. Please tell me your complete name and your Jewish name. A: Victor Chaim Mintz. The Jewish name? The same thing, Victor Chaim. Q: In what year were you born? A: In 1909. Q: And in what town and what country? A: Warsaw, Poland. Q: Can you tell me the names of your parents, your grandparents, perhaps even as far back as your great-grandparents, if you like? A: My father was David. My mother’s name was Sarah. My grandparents’ name from my father’s side, was Lazer . For my mother’s side, his name was Moshe Engelman. Q: And were they all from Warsaw? A: They were all from Warsaw. My grandfather Engelman was living in Warsaw the last years, but he was born in a town, Glaskov. This was actually a big mansion. And he was one of the most known Jewish families in Poland. Glaskov was actually not far from Kutno. But Glaskov was a little mansion, for what my grandfather was the “baron.” And his father, about half of Poland’s woods was belonging to him, so he was cutting the lumber and exporting this to Germany and Poland. This was my grandfather, but Glaskov belonged to his father.
    [Show full text]
  • Study Guide REFUGE
    A Guide for Educators to the Film REFUGE: Stories of the Selfhelp Home Prepared by Dr. Elliot Lefkovitz This publication was generously funded by the Selfhelp Foundation. © 2013 Bensinger Global Media. All rights reserved. 1 Table of Contents Acknowledgements p. i Introduction to the study guide pp. ii-v Horst Abraham’s story Introduction-Kristallnacht pp. 1-8 Sought Learning Objectives and Key Questions pp. 8-9 Learning Activities pp. 9-10 Enrichment Activities Focusing on Kristallnacht pp. 11-18 Enrichment Activities Focusing on the Response of the Outside World pp. 18-24 and the Shanghai Ghetto Horst Abraham’s Timeline pp. 24-32 Maps-German and Austrian Refugees in Shanghai p. 32 Marietta Ryba’s Story Introduction-The Kindertransport pp. 33-39 Sought Learning Objectives and Key Questions p. 39 Learning Activities pp. 39-40 Enrichment Activities Focusing on Sir Nicholas Winton, Other Holocaust pp. 41-46 Rescuers and Rescue Efforts During the Holocaust Marietta Ryba’s Timeline pp. 46-49 Maps-Kindertransport travel routes p. 49 2 Hannah Messinger’s Story Introduction-Theresienstadt pp. 50-58 Sought Learning Objectives and Key Questions pp. 58-59 Learning Activities pp. 59-62 Enrichment Activities Focusing on The Holocaust in Czechoslovakia pp. 62-64 Hannah Messinger’s Timeline pp. 65-68 Maps-The Holocaust in Bohemia and Moravia p. 68 Edith Stern’s Story Introduction-Auschwitz pp. 69-77 Sought Learning Objectives and Key Questions p. 77 Learning Activities pp. 78-80 Enrichment Activities Focusing on Theresienstadt pp. 80-83 Enrichment Activities Focusing on Auschwitz pp. 83-86 Edith Stern’s Timeline pp.
    [Show full text]
  • KV 2/94 – KV 2/99 Dr. Walter Schellenberg Survey
    KV 2/94 – KV 2/99 Dr. Walter Schellenberg Survey It has to be noticed, that currently we have to deal with the conversion of the German military Abwehr into the S.S. controlled Amt VI Mil. Amt. The triggering event was the defection of the couple Vermehren to the British in Istanbul, on 7-8 February 1944. Hitler responded (on 12 February) furiously and ordered:- that from- now-on the Abwehr should become headed by the R.S.H.A. Admiral Canaris was instantly dismissed, and a merging period being initiated. The big blow was the failed assassination attempt on Hitler, on 20 July 1944. Because the Abwehr was heavily involved in this plot against Hitler, its leadership was liquidated. Now considering my current ethic dilemma: We encounter quite trustworthy statements. Though, some men have been, in a period of their lives, more or less, engaged in atrocities; or at least being responsible for it. For whatever reasons, they (often) have become involved in so-called “Einsatz-Gruppen” in Russia. Their doings have been well documented. Though, my problem:- they constitute, quite often, the only reliable source of eyewitnesses information; in the fields we are currently dealing with. Astonishing, quite many of these men were in the possession of an University Degree and often received a PhD as well; we have to bear this always in mind. Which, by the way, being much easier - than to step-down at crucial moments in life; of which’s implications they might not have been aware of, when it actually occurred. Albeit, that the sphere in which it all happened - should have triggered deep moral considerations.
    [Show full text]