RAPPORT GENERAL PUBLIC 2017, 2018 Et 2019
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LET4CAP Law Enforcement Training for Capacity Building NIGER
Co-funded by the Internal Security Fund of the European Union LAW ENFORCEMENT TRAINING FOR CAPACITY BUILDING LET4CAP Law Enforcement Training for Capacity Building NIGER Downloadable Country Booklet DL. 2.5 (Ve 1.2) Dissemination level: PU Let4Cap Grant Contract no.: HOME/ 2015/ISFP/AG/LETX/8753 Start date: 01/11/2016 Duration: 33 months Dissemination Level PU: Public X PP: Restricted to other programme participants (including the Commission) RE: Restricted to a group specified by the consortium (including the Commission) Revision history Rev. Date Author Notes 1.0 20/03/2018 SSSA Overall structure and first draft 1.1 06/05/2018 SSSA Second version after internal feedback among SSSA staff 1.2 09/05/2018 SSSA Final version version before feedback from partners LET4CAP_WorkpackageNumber 2 Deliverable_2.5 VER1.2 WorkpackageNumber 2 Deliverable Deliverable 2.5 Downloadable country booklets VER V. 1 . 2 2 NIGER Country Information Package 3 This Country Information Package has been prepared by Eric REPETTO and Claudia KNERING, under the scientific supervision of Professor Andrea de GUTTRY and Dr. Annalisa CRETA. Scuola Superiore Sant’Anna, Pisa, Italy www.santannapisa.it LET4CAP, co-funded by the Internal Security Fund of the European Union, aims to contribute to more consistent and efficient assistance in law enforcement capacity building to third countries. The Project consists in the design and provision of training interventions drawn on the experience of the partners and fine-tuned after a piloting and consolidation phase. © 2018 by LET4CAP All rights reserved. 4 Table of contents 1. Country Profile 1.1Country in Brief 1.2Modern and Contemporary History of Niger 1.3 Geography 1.4Territorial and Administrative Units 1.5 Population 1.6Ethnic Groups, Languages, Religion 1.7Health 1.8Education and Literacy 1.9Country Economy 2. -
NEWSBRIEF, 19–25 April 2011 | REVUE DE PRESSE, 19 – 25 Avril 2011
NEWSBRIEF, 19–25 April 2011 | REVUE DE PRESSE, 19 – 25 avril 2011 This week’s focus: Ouattara’s government held its first council of ministers, post-election violence erupts in northern Nigeria, President Compaoré reshuffles his government and Niger unveils its new government. Côte d’Ivoire : Le gouvernement Ouattara a tenu son premier conseil des ministres Ouattara’s government held its first council of ministers Nigeria: As President Jonathan wins the presidential elections – violence erupts in the north Le président Jonathan remporte les élections présidentielles – la violence éclate dans le nord Burkina Faso : Le président Compaoré remanie son gouvernement et nomme un nouveau Premier ministre President Compaoré reshuffles his government and appoints a new prime minister Niger : Le président Issoufou et son Premier ministre forment leur nouveau gouvernement President Issoufou and his prime minister unveils their new government Cape Verde: Cooperation agreement on civil aviation signed between Cape Verde and France Accord de coopération concernant l’aviation civile, signé entre le Cap Vert et la France Food security: An event at the Center for Global Development focuses on food security Un événement au Center for Global Development met l’accent sur la sécurité alimentaire Publications IFPRI Report: “A New Era of Transformation in Ghana: Lessons from the Past and Scenarios for the Future” Rapport de l’IFPRI : « Une nouvelle ère de transformation au Ghana : Leçons du passé et scénarios pour l'avenir » IMF Working Paper: “Feeling -
Overview of Key Livelihood Activities in Northern Niger
Research Paper November 2018 Overview of Key Livelihood Activities in Northern Niger Rida LYAMMOURI RP-18/08 1 2 Overview of Key Livelihood Activities in Northern Niger RIDA LYAMMOURI 3 About OCP Policy Center The OCP Policy Center is a Moroccan policy-oriented think tank based in Rabat, Morocco, striving to promote knowledge sharing and to contribute to an enriched reflection on key economic and international relations issues. By offering a southern perspective on major regional and global strategic challenges facing developing and emerging countries, the OCP Policy Center aims to provide a meaningful policy-making contribution through its four research programs: Agriculture, Environment and Food Security, Economic and Social Development, Commodity Economics and Finance, Geopolitics and International Relations. On this basis, we are actively engaged in public policy analysis and consultation while promoting international cooperation for the development of countries in the southern hemisphere. In this regard, the OCP Policy Center aims to be an incubator of ideas and a source of forward thinking for proposed actions on public policies within emerging economies, and more broadly for all stakeholders engaged in the national and regional growth and development process. For this purpose, the Think Tank relies on independent research and a solid network of internal and external leading research fellows. One of the objectives of the OCP Policy Center is to support and sustain the emergence of wider Atlantic Dialogues and cooperation on strategic regional and global issues. Aware that achieving these goals also require the development and improvement of Human capital, we are committed through our Policy School to effectively participate in strengthening national and continental capacities, and to enhance the understanding of topics from related research areas. -
Migration and Markets in Agadez Economic Alternatives to the Migration Industry
Migration and Markets in Agadez Economic alternatives to the migration industry Anette Hoffmann CRU Report Jos Meester Hamidou Manou Nabara Supported by: Migration and Markets in Agadez: Economic alternatives to the migration industry Anette Hoffmann Jos Meester Hamidou Manou Nabara CRU Report October 2017 Migration and Markets in Agadez: Economic alternatives to the migration industry October 2017 © Netherlands Institute of International Relations ‘Clingendael’. Cover photo: Men sitting on their motorcycles by the Agadez market. © Boris Kester / traveladventures.org Unauthorised use of any materials violates copyright, trademark and / or other laws. Should a user download material from the website or any other source related to the Netherlands Institute of International Relations ‘Clingendael’, or the Clingendael Institute, for personal or non-commercial use, the user must retain all copyright, trademark or other similar notices contained in the original material or on any copies of this material. Material on the website of the Clingendael Institute may be reproduced or publicly displayed, distributed or used for any public and non-commercial purposes, but only by mentioning the Clingendael Institute as its source. Permission is required to use the logo of the Clingendael Institute. This can be obtained by contacting the Communication desk of the Clingendael Institute ([email protected]). The following web link activities are prohibited by the Clingendael Institute and may present trademark and copyright infringement issues: links that involve unauthorized use of our logo, framing, inline links, or metatags, as well as hyperlinks or a form of link disguising the URL. About the authors Anette Hoffmann is a senior research fellow at the Clingendael Institute’s Conflict Research Unit. -
Niger 2012 Human Rights Report
NIGER 2012 HUMAN RIGHTS REPORT EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Niger is a multiparty republic. In March 2011 voters elected opposition leader Issoufou Mahamadou president in a poll characterized by international observers as generally free and fair. Observers also considered the 2011 National Assembly elections free and fair. Security forces reported to civilian authorities. The most serious human rights problems in the country included harsh and life- threatening prison and detention center conditions, discrimination and violence against women and children, and forced labor and caste-based slavery among some groups. Other human rights problems included attacks by armed groups that resulted in deaths. Arbitrary arrest and detention, prolonged pretrial detention, and executive interference in the judiciary continued. Infrequent restrictions on freedoms of press, association, assembly, and movement occurred. Official corruption was pervasive. Female genital mutilation/cutting (FGM/C), trafficking in persons, and child labor continued. The government generally took steps to prosecute officials who committed abuses; however, impunity was a problem. Section 1. Respect for the Integrity of the Person, Including Freedom from: a. Arbitrary or Unlawful Deprivation of Life Unlike the previous year, there were no reports that the government or its agents committed arbitrary or unlawful killings. The December 2011 case regarding the killings in Zinder of student demonstrator Laminou Mai Kanti by police and a female bystander the following day in another demonstration, by a stray bullet fired by a police officer, was settled via a traditional conciliation arrangement. The police officer whose bullet killed the woman was imprisoned for six months for involuntary homicide. He was released and reinstated in June after serving his full sentence. -
Niger Uranium Mine and Nuclear China
BI Intelligence Events MILITARY & DEFENSE Sign-in Edition One uranium mine in Niger says a lot Recommended For You Amazon just upgraded its no- about China's huge nuclear-power fee credit card to offer 5% back on all Amazon purchases ambitions — but there's a catch Armin Rosen Oct. 24, 2015, 2:14 PM 12,589 FACEBOOK LINKEDIN T WIT T ER The odds of finding much of anything seem slim in northern Niger’s unnerving expanses of hazy white desert. The land is so vast, so untethered from any Real-time market data. Get the latest on obvious landmarks stocks, commodities, currencies, funds, rates, that when straying ETFs, and more from almost 100 global exchanges. just a few hundred Where's the uranium? The highway between Agadez and Abalak. Armin Rosen/Business Insider feet off of the Search Symbol or Company inconsistently paved road between Abalak and Agadez, it’s hard to shake the fear Dow Nasdaq that the driver won’t be able to find the highway again. -63.28 -16.16 Even with plenty of water, gas, and daylight on hand, there's 19,891.00 (-0.30% ) 5,547.49 (-0.30% ) 4 :4 4 :22 PM EST 5:16:03 PM EST a general feeling of being marooned. In the post-World War II years, huge amounts of cheap S&P 500 FT SE 100 electricity were needed to fuel the breakneck growth of -4.88 18.23 Western economies. 2,270.44 (-0.20% ) 7,310.60 (0.20% ) 4 :4 4 :21 PM EST 6:08:34 AM EST At the same time, nuclear weapons became the ultimate embodiment of national power and prestige. -
Niger Economic Policy Reform Program Evaluative Assessment
AMEX INTERNATIONAL, INC. 1725 K Street, N.W., Suite 402 Washington, D.C. 20006 A44 Tel: (202) 429-0222 Telefax: (202) 429-1867 Telex: 6491105/247018 (AMEX) Cable: AMEX, WASH D.C. NIGER ECONOMIC POLICY REFORM PROGRAM (683-0259 and 683-0263, EVALUATIVE ASSESSMENT Conducted Under USAID ContractNo. AOT-0261-C-00-2049-00 by: Benjamin H. Hardy Maurice Seri Gnol6ba Mori Dian6 of AMEX International, Inc. 1725 K Street, N.W., Suite 402 Washington, D.C. 20006 Presented to: U.S. Agency for International Development Niamey, Republic of Niger July 20, 1992 OVERSEAS: COte d'lvoire: Guinea: Togo: Zaire: Box 5722 Box 3114 Box 443 Box 2691 01 Abidjan Conakry Lom6 Kinshasa 01 Tel: 327202 Tel: 442282/442551 Tel: 214745/215950 Tel: 23811/23815 Fax: 217202 Fax: 444311 Fax: 210866 Fax: 25399 Telex: 42143 (DIOT Cl) Telex: 22165 (DIOT CKRY) Telex: 5099 (FF1) Telex: 21320 (TAK ZR) NIGER ECONOMIC POLICY REFORM PROGRAM EVALUATIVE ASSESSMENT TABLE OF CONTENTS FOREWORD .......................................................... EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ................................................. iv I. BACKGROUND OF NEPRP ............................................. 1 A. Political Fram ew ork .............................................. 1 B. Macroeconomic Framework ........................................ 5 1. National Accounts .......................................... 5 2. Environment and Resource Base ............................... 6 3. Infrastructure .............................................. 8 4. Production and Trade ...................................... -
Uranium Resources and Potential of the Republic of Niger
IAEA-CN-216 Abstact 223 Uranium resources and potential of the Republic of Niger M. El Hamet Centre des Recherches Géologique et Minière, Niamey, Niger E-mail address of main author: [email protected] Following the discovery of the first occurrences of Uranium in Niger in 1958, the French undertook a systematic and detailed exploration programme from 1959 to 1980 in the north part of the Iullemmeden basin (114,000 km2). This led to the discovery of other occurrences and worldwide uranium deposits. Two Palaeozoic basins (Djado and Emi Lulu) have shown also good uranium potential. In 1971, the Company of the Mines of Aïr (SOMAIR) and later in 1978 the Company of the Mines of Akouta (COMINAK) has begun the production of uranium with a cumulative production of 125,000 tU. From 1973 to 1980 and following the spectacular increase of the uranium price and the growing of the demand, many oil and mining companies have been granted a uranium exploration tenement (permit). Many occurrences have been listed, explored and evaluated. The following deposits have shown an economic interest: Arlette, Ariège, Taza, Tamou, Takriza, Artois, Tabellé, Imouraren, Irhawenzegirhan, Azelik, Madaouela, Ebene, Akouta, Akola, Ebba. Later and following the spectacular increase of the uranium price and the growth of the demand, exploration work, interrupted for a decade, restarted in 2002: 120 exploration permits have been granted to more than forty mining companies in Niger. • Geological background: all mineralization economically viable is localized in clastic sedimentary formations (conglomerates, sandstone and siltstone) rich in organic matter and sulfides, formed during the carboniferous age to the cretaceous age. -
When Rising Temperatures Don't Lead to Rising Tempers
WHEN RISING TEMPERATURES DON’T LEAD TO RISING TEMPERS CLIMATE AND INSECURITY IN NIGER Aoife McCullough, Leigh Mayhew and Sarah Opitz-Stapleton, with Agali Abouka and Djibrilla Mohamed Botto Working paper ABOUT THE AUTHORS Agali Abouka is a researcher based in Agadez, Niger. He was formerly a people smuggler. Alongside, his research, he works to support the return of migrants from Europe, Libya and Algeria. Agali also manages an IT shop and a construction company. Djibrilla Mohamed Botto is a masters student in Food Security and Nutrition at Abdou Moumouni University in Niamey, Niger. His area of specialisation is the socio-economic impacts of irregular flooding in Niger. He holds a BSc in sociology. He is originally from Iferouane, Agadez Department. Leigh Mayhew is a Research Assistant within ODI’s Risk and Resilience programme. His research focuses on climate security, and the complex and contested links between changes in the climate, and conditions of peace, conflict and security. Aoife McCullough is a PhD candidate at the London School of Economics focusing on state legitimacy and securitisation in Niger. Aoife was formerly a Research Fellow with the Politics and Governance team at ODI. Aoife has carried out extensive research in Niger, including on radicalisation, voter engagement and poverty escapes. Dr Sarah Opitz-Stapleton is a Research Associate in the Risk and Resilience programme. She works at the intersection of climate services, social vulnerability and risk analysis for climate adaptation and disaster risk reduction programmes in Asia and Latin America. Sarah has a PhD in Environmental Studies and MS in Hydrology Civil Engineering. -
COGEMA's EMPLOYMENT and TRAINING POLICY for ITS FOREIGN SUBSIDIARIES
IAEA-SM-362/12 COGEMA's EMPLOYMENT AND TRAINING POLICY FOR ITS FOREIGN SUBSIDIARIES A. HAMANI SOMAIR, Societe des Mines de I1 Air, COGEMA, France XA0055908 (Address: BP 12910, Niamey, Niger) 1. NIGER: REPLACEMENT OF FOREIGN STAFF BY NIGER NATIONALS IN SOMAIR AND COMINAK The Niger uranium deposits are located in the centre of the African continent, on the southern fringes of the Sahara desert. The ore is extracted through openpit mining or underground mines and is processed on the spot. With an output of 3000 tonnes of uranium per year. Niger accounts for 10% of world production and is the third world producer, after Canada and Australia. 1) At the creation of Somai'r in 1968 and Cominak in 1978, the employment of Niger nationals was a challenge in a country where there was a critical lack of supervisory staff with training and experience in the field of the mining industry. 2) This challenge was taken up by both the companies SomaYr (Societe des Mines de I'Air) and Cominak (Compagnie Miniere d'Akouta) and by the government of Niger. The political support for the process of replacing foreign staff by Niger nationals was found to be of primordial importance and gave the process a strong impulse. 3) To make the process possible, it was necessary to set in place specially-adapted means of scheduling and managing the human resources within the two mining companies. 4) The means of managing the human resources were designed with a view to maintaining and improving the technical performance of SomaYr and Cominak. -
Niger in Perspective
COUNTRY IN PERSPECTIVE NIGER Village, Saga, Tillaberi Flickr / YoTuT DLIFLC DEFENSE LANGUAGE INSTITUTE FOREIGN LANGUAGE CENTER COUNTRY IN PERSPECTIVE | NIGER TABLE OF CONTENT Geography Introduction ................................................................................................................... 6 Geographic Divisions and Topographic Features .................................................. 7 Aïr Massif ..............................................................................................................7 Talak Region .........................................................................................................8 Ténéré Desert ......................................................................................................8 High Plateaus .......................................................................................................9 The Sahel ..............................................................................................................9 Niger River Basin ...............................................................................................10 Bodies of Water ...........................................................................................................10 Niger River ..........................................................................................................10 Lake Chad ........................................................................................................... 11 Komadugu Yobe River ..................................................................................... -
Uranium Giant Niger Is One of the Poorest Countries on Earth. It Wants More from France’S Areva
NIGER Uranium giant Niger is one of the poorest countries on earth. It wants more from France’s Areva. Atomic split BY DANIEL FLYNN AND GEERT DE CLERCQ HEAP LEACHING: Uranium ore is extracted with sulphuric acid at Areva’s Somair mine in Arlit. REUTERS/JOE PENNEY SPECIAL REPORT 1 AREVA IN NIGER ARLIT, NIGER/PARIS, FEBRUARY 5 , 2014 hen France began mining ura- nium ore in the desert of north- Wern Niger in the early 1970s, Arlit was a cluster of miners’ huts stranded between the sun-blasted rocks of the Air mountains and the sands of the Sahara. The 1973 OPEC oil embargo changed that. France embraced nuclear power to free itself from reliance on foreign oil and overnight this remote corner of Africa be- came crucial to its national interests. Arlit has grown into a sprawling settle- ment of 117,000 people, while France now depends on nuclear power for three-quar- ters of its electricity, making it more reliant on uranium than any country on earth. WAY FORWARD: A sign points the way to Imouraren, where Areva is developing a mine due to Niger has become the world’s fourth- open in 2015. REUTERS/JOE PENNEY largest producer of the ore after Kazakhstan, Canada and Australia. But uranium has not enriched Niger. to cut the tax breaks and raise the royalty The former French colony remains one of rate – its largest source of income from the the poorest countries on earth. More than mines – to as much as 12 percent. 60 percent of its 17 million people survive €9.3billion That would be more than the 5 percent on less than $1 a day.