U.O.No. 5802/2021/Admn Dated, Calicut University.P.O, 31.05.2021
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The Globalization of Nothing
The Globalization of Nothing THE GLOBALIZATION OF NOTHING GEORGE RITZER University of Maryland WITH MICHAEL RYAN University of Maryland In this essay,1 we will argue that we are witnessing the globalization of nothing.2 Note that we are not arguing that globalization is nothing; indeed it is clear that the process is of enormous significance. Rather, the argument is, using a term borrowed from Weber, that there is an elective affinity between globalization and nothing. That is, one does not cause the other, but they do tend to vary together. Thus, globalization tends to involve the spread of nothing throughout the world. Of course, what is pivotal is the meaning of nothing. By nothing, we mean (largely) empty forms that are centrally conceived and controlled and relatively devoid of distinctive content. Conversely, something is defined here as (largely) full forms that are indigenously conceived and controlled and relatively rich in distinctive content. Thus, it is easier to export empty forms (nothing) throughout the globe than it is forms that are loaded with content (something). The latter are more likely to be rejected by at least some cultures and societies because the content is more likely to conflict with local content and be found offensive by more of the natives. In contrast, empty forms are less likely to come into conflict with local forms and since they are devoid of distinctive content, it would be difficult for them to arouse anxiety in the natives. In addition, empty forms have other advantages from the point of view of globalization including the fact that since they are so minimalist, they are easy to replicate over and over 51 Social Thought & Research and they have a cost advantage since they are relatively inexpensive to reproduce. -
New Yorker Editor David Remnick Responds to Vandana Shiva Criticism of Michael Specter’S Profile | Genetic Literacy Project
11/7/2014 New Yorker editor David Remnick responds to Vandana Shiva criticism of Michael Specter’s profile | Genetic Literacy Project Subscribe to Our Daily or Weekly Newsletter Follow 515 Like 6.9k Follow 2,778 followers Enter Your Email Address → Search About Human Agriculture Biotech Gallery Gene-ius Resources Browse Select Language ▼ New Yorker editor David Remnick responds to Browse By Related Articles Authors Vandana Shiva Vandana Shiva criticism of Michael Specter’s Tags scandal deepens, as Sources Beloit College profile or try our Advanced Search botches response to David Remnick | September 2, 2014 | New Yorker criticism More from this Source 1.9K 598 86 47 Who's who? 'David New Yorker and Goliath' roles mixed up in West In the August 18, 2014 The How Vietnam War vets aid in brain Australian Marsh v research Baxter case New Yorker magazine, in Immunotherapy represents an “Seeds of Doubt,” Michael entirely new strategy for cancer treatments European Network Specter profiled the work of the Michael Specter discusses his of Scientists for environmental activist Vandana profile of Vandana Shiva Social and Don't need much sleep? Thank your Environmental Shiva, who for many years has genes. Responsibility led a campaign against Most GMO label supporters don't (ENSSER) really support 'right to know' genetically modified crops. Vandana Shiva by Michael Specter: Vandana Shiva by Demagogue or visionary? Michael Specter: Feminist group struggles with Demagogue or On August 26, Vandana Shiva defining 'woman,' accusations of visionary? responded with a scathing transphobia Is susceptibility to procrastination rebuttal, posting “SEEDS OF genetic? Should Science and One family, one kid with a one-of-a- TRUTH–A RESPONSE TO Nature run kind disease advertorial by wacky THE NEW YORKER” on her website, commenting: What neuroscience can tell us about Dr. -
Vandana Shiva Y La Relevancia Del Feminismo Tradicional
Portland State University PDXScholar International & Global Studies Faculty Publications and Presentations International & Global Studies 11-2014 El Reto de Una Democracia Planetaria: Vandana Shiva y la Relevancia del Feminismo Tradicional Priya Kapoor Portland State University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/is_fac Part of the Feminist, Gender, and Sexuality Studies Commons, and the Race, Ethnicity and Post- Colonial Studies Commons Let us know how access to this document benefits ou.y Citation Details Kappor, Priya. (2014). El Reto de Una Democracia Planetaria: Vandana Shiva y la Relevancia del Feminismo Tradicional. Mediaciones, vol. 10, no. 13, pages This Article is brought to you for free and open access. It has been accepted for inclusion in International & Global Studies Faculty Publications and Presentations by an authorized administrator of PDXScholar. Please contact us if we can make this document more accessible: [email protected]. MEDIACIONES #13 ELEL RETO RETO DE DEEL RETO UNA UNA DE UNA DEMOCRACIADEMOCRACIA PLANETARIA: DEMOCRACIAVANDANA SHIVA Y LA PLANETARIA:PLANETARIA:RELEVANCIA DEL FEMINISMO VANDANATRANSNACIONAL SHIVA VANDANATHE CHALLENGE SHIVA OF AN EARTH DEMOCRACY: VANDANA SHIVA AND THE YY LA LA RELEVANCIA RELEVANCIARELEVANCE OF TRANSNATIONAL FEMINISM [ PRIYA KAPOOR ] Ph.D. del College of Communication, Ohio University. M.P.S. DELen Communication, CornellFEMINISMO University. Profesora asociada de DELEstudios FEMINISMO internacionales en Portland State University. Enseña comunicación intercultural, teoría y cultura críticas, y género, raza y clase en los medios. Investiga los movimientos populares de Asia del Sur, los medios críticos, las formas culturales transnacionales, las praxis feministas y las articulaciones de TRANSNACIONALuna identidad cosmopolita. -
Western Ghats & Sri Lanka Biodiversity Hotspot
Ecosystem Profile WESTERN GHATS & SRI LANKA BIODIVERSITY HOTSPOT WESTERN GHATS REGION FINAL VERSION MAY 2007 Prepared by: Kamal S. Bawa, Arundhati Das and Jagdish Krishnaswamy (Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology & the Environment - ATREE) K. Ullas Karanth, N. Samba Kumar and Madhu Rao (Wildlife Conservation Society) in collaboration with: Praveen Bhargav, Wildlife First K.N. Ganeshaiah, University of Agricultural Sciences Srinivas V., Foundation for Ecological Research, Advocacy and Learning incorporating contributions from: Narayani Barve, ATREE Sham Davande, ATREE Balanchandra Hegde, Sahyadri Wildlife and Forest Conservation Trust N.M. Ishwar, Wildlife Institute of India Zafar-ul Islam, Indian Bird Conservation Network Niren Jain, Kudremukh Wildlife Foundation Jayant Kulkarni, Envirosearch S. Lele, Centre for Interdisciplinary Studies in Environment & Development M.D. Madhusudan, Nature Conservation Foundation Nandita Mahadev, University of Agricultural Sciences Kiran M.C., ATREE Prachi Mehta, Envirosearch Divya Mudappa, Nature Conservation Foundation Seema Purshothaman, ATREE Roopali Raghavan, ATREE T. R. Shankar Raman, Nature Conservation Foundation Sharmishta Sarkar, ATREE Mohammed Irfan Ullah, ATREE and with the technical support of: Conservation International-Center for Applied Biodiversity Science Assisted by the following experts and contributors: Rauf Ali Gladwin Joseph Uma Shaanker Rene Borges R. Kannan B. Siddharthan Jake Brunner Ajith Kumar C.S. Silori ii Milind Bunyan M.S.R. Murthy Mewa Singh Ravi Chellam Venkat Narayana H. Sudarshan B.A. Daniel T.S. Nayar R. Sukumar Ranjit Daniels Rohan Pethiyagoda R. Vasudeva Soubadra Devy Narendra Prasad K. Vasudevan P. Dharma Rajan M.K. Prasad Muthu Velautham P.S. Easa Asad Rahmani Arun Venkatraman Madhav Gadgil S.N. Rai Siddharth Yadav T. Ganesh Pratim Roy Santosh George P.S. -
Earth Democracy: Justice, Sustainability, and Peace
UCLA Electronic Green Journal Title Earth Democracy: Justice, Sustainability, and Peace Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1sn052vq Journal Electronic Green Journal, 1(23) Author Anderson, Byron Publication Date 2006 DOI 10.5070/G312310651 Peer reviewed eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California Review: Earth Democracy: Justice, Sustainability, and Peace By Vandana Shiva Reviewed by Byron Anderson Northern Illinois University, USA ..................................... Vandana Shiva. Earth Democracy: Justice, Sustainability, and Peace. Cambridge, MA: Southend Press, 2005. 207 pp. ISBN: 0-89608-745-X (paper), 0-89608-746-8 (cloth) US$15.00, $40.00. Acid-free, recycled paper. Earth Democracy is a movement that “prioritizes people and nature above commerce and profits” (p. 82). Earth Democracy as a phrase is defined a number of times in the book. A full definition is found in “10 Principles of Earth Democracy” (p. 9-11) covering from item one, “All species, peoples, and cultures have intrinsic worth,” to ten, “Earth Democracy globalizes peace, care, and compassion.” These principles represent a broad sweeping alternative view of a kinder more compassionate future. Earth Democracy builds on previous movements and thinkers, particularly Ghandi. The author is a writer, speaker, activist, environmentalist, physicist, and director of India’s Research Foundation for Science, Technology and Ecology, an institute that promotes farmers’ rights, the preservation of agricultural diversity, and freedom of agriculture from multinational seed corporations. These themes are found throughout the book. She is author of many books, including Water Wars: Privatization, Pollution and Profit (2002). The book contains numerous examples, perhaps no more than small starts, of changes that have led to Earth Democracy. -
The Internet, Web 2.0, and Beyond
33 The Internet, Web 2.0, and Beyond Nathan Jurgenson and George Ritzer Technology changes rapidly, often transforming the social world in the process. The internet, Web 2.0 in particular, is a perfect, even an extreme, example of this fact. This chapter focuses on the changes in the last half-decade that have radically transformed the web, creating what many now describe as Web 2.0 (succeeding the largely earlier Web 1.0). This new version of the internet is defined by the explosion in user-generated content. Because so many people are actively involved in this, as well as in the internet in general, their social lives have changed, sometimes dra- matically. Furthermore, new, very active, social worlds have been, and are being, created on the internet; users are actively creating a more richly social internet. Because of its impact on the larger social world, and because of the social worlds that it is creating, Web 2.0, as well as whatever form the web takes in the future (Web 3.0), should (must) be of increasing concern to sociologists. Technology is social: an inTroducTion To social Technologies online Barry Wellman (Wellman, Salaff, Dimitrova, Garton, Gulia & Haythornthwaite 1996; Wellman & Gulia 1999a, 1999b; Wellman, Haase, Witte & Hampton 2001; Wellman & Haythornthwaite 2002) has argued that computer networks can be social (see especially Wellman et al.’s [1996] article, “Computer Networks as Social Networks: Collaborative Work, Telework, and Virtual Community”). One of his early insights is that virtual communities are based more on shared interests The Wiley-Blackwell Companion to Sociology, First Edition. -
New Yosc Newsletter
!""#$%#&'()*""#$# Year of Social Change fall 2009-Spring 2010 Inspiring Enabling & Empowering Community Transformations FA 2009 - SP 2010! Faculty Organizers: Dr. Ishita Sinha Roy & Dr. Emily Yochim Michael Pollan, “The Kathy Eldon’s Creative Greg Mortenson on “Promoting Peace through Education” (Oct. 7, Sun Food Activism Project Workshop Agenda” (Feb. 25, 2010) (Sept. 25, 2009) 2009) Connects the dots Read about how Kathy uses between food and health her son Dan Eldon’s legacy to Dr. Vandana Shiva on Food Security in a Time of Climate (personal as well as inspire young people to use Change (Oct. 26, 2009) environmental), and their creative resources to introduces us to some of Environmental activist Dr. Shiva on the perils of fossil fuel inspire change the visionaries who are dependence, climate change, and the privatization of natural A unique lesson on global citizenship “re-solarizing” the food Page 9 resources like water, soil, and seeds. Pp 11-12 and the power of pennies to build the system future of young people across the Page 27 world, and foster public diplomacy Page 10 AND MANY MORE DETAILS INSIDE..... A Vision for Change “We will define new and compelling ways to inspire our students to set their extraordinary talents to the timeless values of citizenship – values grounded in a deep sensitivity to the dignity of the individual…an ambition leavened by humility, a love of country animated by the pursuit of justice Allegheny College President and a dedication to service that is framed by the James H. Mullen, Jr. awareness of something larger than themselves.” Our sincere thanks to ASG, and the Year of Social Change student ambassadors for their initiative & hard work in making this year a success. -
Prosperity Without Growth?Transition the Prosperity to a Sustainable Economy 2009
Prosperity without growth? The transition to a sustainable economy to a sustainable The transition www.sd-commission.org.uk Prosperity England 2009 (Main office) 55 Whitehall London SW1A 2HH without 020 7270 8498 [email protected] Scotland growth? Osborne House 1 Osbourne Terrace, Haymarket Edinburgh EH12 5HG 0131 625 1880 [email protected] www.sd-commission.org.uk/scotland Wales Room 1, University of Wales, University Registry, King Edward VII Avenue, Cardiff, CF10 3NS Commission Development Sustainable 029 2037 6956 [email protected] www.sd-commission.org.uk/wales Northern Ireland Room E5 11, OFMDFM The transition to a Castle Buildings, Stormont Estate, Belfast BT4 3SR sustainable economy 028 9052 0196 [email protected] www.sd-commission.org.uk/northern_ireland Prosperity without growth? The transition to a sustainable economy Professor Tim Jackson Economics Commissioner Sustainable Development Commission Acknowledgements This report was written in my capacity as Economics Commissioner for the Sustainable Development Commission at the invitation of the Chair, Jonathon Porritt, who provided the initial inspiration, contributed extensively throughout the study and has been unreservedly supportive of my own work in this area for many years. For all these things, my profound thanks. The work has also inevitably drawn on my role as Director of the Research group on Lifestyles, Values and Environment (RESOLVE) at the University of Surrey, where I am lucky enough to work with a committed, enthusiastic and talented team of people carrying out research in areas relevant to this report. Their research is evident in the evidence base on which this report draws and I’m as grateful for their continuing intellectual support as I am for the financial support of the Economic and Social Research Council (Grant No: RES-152-25-1004) which keeps RESOLVE going. -
Global Studies Capstone Course -- HIST 1005-1280 Fall 2013
Global Studies Capstone Course -- HIST 1005-1280 Fall 2013 GLOBALIZATION: Impacts, Approaches, Struggles Instructor: Roger Rouse Wednesdays, 6.00-8.30pm 103 Allen Office Hours: M noon-2.30pm in 4106 Posvar; or by appt. Phone: 412-251-0327; e-mail: [email protected] OVERVIEW What is globalization? How has it been changing? And what does it mean for the ways people around the world relate to one another and their shared environment? In recent years, scholars, journalists, and artists have increasingly used the term “globalization” to register the sense that we are in the midst of a rapid intensification and reorganization of the processes through which people interact with one another and with nature beyond the boundaries of the states in which they live. Yet there are significant debates about how to evaluate these transnational developments and more profoundly about how to understand them. Such debates are often closely linked to major disagreements and disputes about whether globalization should continue or more commonly about the forms that it should take. 2 LEARNING OBJECTIVES In this course, we will focus on enhancing your ability to understand and evaluate these developments, debates, and conflicts, giving particular emphasis to: • the varied and changing impacts of contemporary globalization on people in different parts of the world and on the processes through which their experiences are connected and divided • the contending approaches that scholars, journalists, and artists are taking to conceptualizing these developments, investigating -
Vandana Shiva Is Mother Earth
Vandana Shiva is Mother Earth “As a human being, you are duty-bound to get engaged. When you find injustice, when you find unfairness, when you find untruth. But you have to get engaged knowing that you have no control over the outcome.” SUBJECT There are forces of nature, and then there is Vandana Shiva. Hers is a name Vandana Shiva close to the lips of anybody engaged in questions of sustainable agriculture, of social justice, of globalisation, of any of the great sociocultural fights of the OCCUPATION past couple of decades. Wherever there is a pulpit, where there is land and Radical Scientist tradition to protect, she’ll be there. She is loved or she is loathed, depending on who you talk to, but she is clearly a woman with a mission—to fight the rise INTERVIEWER of Big Agriculture, and the end of biodiversity. Patrick Pittman Born in 1952 in India’s Dehradun Valley, in the Uttarakhand state at the foothills PHotoGRAPHER of the Himalayas, Vandana didn’t start out intending to be an activist, or an Gauri Gill environmental warrior, or an eco-feminist, or a thorn in the side of global finance and trade. She started out in quantum physics, something her school didn’t LOCATION even teach, but which she taught herself well enough to eventually study for a New Delhi PhD in Canada. Somewhere in there, she met the tree huggers of the Chipko movement in the forests of Uttarakhand, the forests her father worked when DAte she was a child, and it became clear that a life other than the one she intended July 2012 lay in front of her. -
A Thesis Entitled Rethinking Relationships: a Critique of the Concept of Progress by Anandi Gandhi Submitted to the Graduate
A Thesis entitled Rethinking Relationships: A Critique of the Concept of Progress by Anandi Gandhi Submitted to the Graduate Faculty as partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Master of Arts Degree in Philosophy ____________________________________ Dr. Ashley Pryor, Committee Chair ____________________________________ Dr. Benjamin Pryor, Committee Member ____________________________________ Dr. Ammon Allred, Committee Member ____________________________________ Dr. Patricia Komuniecki, Dean College of Graduate Studies The University of Toledo May 2010 An Abstract of Rethinking Relationships: A Critique of the Concept of Progress by Anandi Gandhi As partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Master of Arts Degree in Philosophy The University of Toledo May 2010 I focus on a critique of the concept of progress that dominates human interaction and relationships with the non-human world. The aspects of progress I deal with are largely based on Kant‘s theory of progress, the ideology of globalization, and a hierarchy between man, the environment and women. These aspects of progress are critiqued by ecofeminism, deep ecology, and eco-movements which argue for a rethinking of human relationships with the environment and women especially in agrarian communities in India. The critique delineates alternate modes of interaction with the environment that challenge hierarchies and promote recognition of humans as within the environment rather than outside it. Eco-movements help deconstruct the gap between theory and action. I argue that change is required at several levels, but most importantly change needs to come from the bottom of the social setup and move upwards which is exemplified through the example of the genetically modified Bt Brinjal seed debate and the seed saving movement, Navdanya. -
An Introduction to Mcdonaldization
Ritzer-ch01.qxd 1/22/02 11:05 AM Page 7 1 An Introduction to McDonaldization George Ritzer cDonald’s is the basis of one of the most influential developments in Mcontemporary society. Its reverberations extend far beyond its point of origin in the United States and in the fast-food business. It has influenced a wide range of undertakings, indeed the way of life, of a significant portion of the world. And that impact is likely to expand at an accelerating rate. However, this is not . about McDonald’s, or even about the fast-food business. Rather, McDonald’s serves here as the major example, the paradigm, of a wide-ranging process I call McDonaldization—that is, the process by which the principles of the fast-food restaurant are coming to dominate more and more sectors of American society as well as of the rest of the world. As you will see, McDonaldization affects not only the restaurant business but also . virtually every other aspect of society. McDonaldization has shown every sign of being an inexorable process, sweeping through seem- ingly impervious institutions and regions of the world. Editor’s Note: Excerpts from “An Introduction to McDonaldization,” pp. 1–19 in The McDonaldization of Society, 3rd ed., by George Ritzer. Copyright © 2000, Pine Forge Press, Thousand Oaks, CA. Used with permission. 7 Ritzer-ch01.qxd 1/22/02 11:05 AM Page 8 8 Basics, Studies, Applications, and Extensions The success of McDonald’s itself is apparent. “There are McDonald’s everywhere. There’s one near you, and there’s one being built right now even nearer to you.