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Education and Training in Africa Promoting critical knowledge, skills and qualifications for sustainable development in Africa How to design and implement an effective response by education and training systems Proceedings of the 2012 ADEA Triennale on Education and Training in Africa Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso, February 11 to 17, 2012 Ushirika wa Maendeleo ya Elimu Barani Afrika Association for the Development of Education in Africa Association pour le développement de l’éducation en Afrique Associação para o Desenvolvimento da Educação em África Association for the Development of Education in Africa (ADEA) African Development Bank (AfDB) – Temporary Relocation Agency 13 avenue du Ghana – BP 323 – 1002 Tunis Belvédère – Tunisia in Africa and Training on Education the 2012 ADEA Triennale of Proceedings tel: +216/ 71 10 39 86 – fax: +216/ 71 25 26 69 Ushirika wa Maendeleo ya Elimu Barani Afrika E-mail: [email protected] – web site: www.adeanet.org Association for the Development of Education in Africa Ushirika wa Maendeleo ya Elimu Barani Afrika Association pour le développement de l’éducation en Afrique Associação para o Desenvolvimento da Educação em África Association for the Development of Education in Africa Association pour le développement de l’éducation en Afrique Associação para o Desenvolvimento da Educação em África Promoting critical knowledge, skills and qualifications for sustainable development in Africa: How to design and implement an effective response by education and training systems Proceedings of the 2012 ADEA Triennale on Education and Training in Africa Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso, February 11 to 17, 2012 Promoting critical knowledge, skills and qualifications for sustainable development in Africa: How to design and implement an effective response by education and training systems Proceedings of the 2012 ADEA Triennale on Education and Training in Africa Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso, February 11 to 17, 2012 Association for the Development of Education in Africa This document is an account of the proceedings of Financial support for this publication is provided out of ADEA 2012 Triennale on Education and Training in Africa. core funds, to which the following organizations are contributing The Triennale was held in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso, members: Ministry of Education, Angola; Ministry of Education, February 11 to 17, 2012. The views and opinions expressed in this Science and Technology, Kenya; Ministry of Primary and Secondary report are those of the authors and should not be attributed to Education and Vocational Training (DRC); African Development ADEA, to its members or affiliated organizations or to any individual Bank (AfDB); European Commission; United Nations Educational, acting on behalf of ADEA. The report was prepared by Anna Obura, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO); United Nations education specialist and rapporteur for the Triennale. Children's Fund (UNICEF); the World Bank; Federal Ministry for Foreign Affairs, Department of Development Cooperation, Austria; Published by the Association for the Development of Canadian International Development Agency (CIDA); Ministry for Education in Africa (ADEA). ISBN-10: 92-9178-125-8, ISBN-13: Foreign Affairs, Finland; Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Department 978-92-9178-125-6 of International Cooperation and Development, France; German © Association for the Development of Education in Africa (ADEA) Cooperation (GIZ/BMZ); Irish Aid, Department of Foreign Affairs, 2013 Ireland; Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA); Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Netherlands; Norwegian Agency for Development First print: May 2013. Cooperation (Norad); Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation, Portugal; A French edition of this book entitled "Promouvoir les connais- Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation (SDC), Switzerland; sances, compétences et qualifications critiques pour le Department for International Development (DFID), United Kingdom; développement durable de l’Afrique : Comment concevoir et United States Agency for International Development (USAID). édifier une réponse efficace des systèmes d’éducation et de formation. Compte rendu de La Triennale de l’éducation et de la formation de l’ADEA — du 11 au 17 février 2012 — Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso", is available: ISBN-10 : 92-9178-126-6, ISBN-13 : 978-92-9178-126-3 Cover design and layout: Marie Moncet Sculpture " La liberté ", Damien Kaboré (Burkina Faso) Sculpture " L'éducation pour tous ", Ziba Anatole (Burkina Faso) Association for the Development of Education in Africa (ADEA) African Development Bank (AfDB) − Temporary Relocation Agency 13 avenue du Ghana − BP 323 – 1002 Tunis Belvédère – Tunisia tel: +216/ 71 10 39 86 – fax: +216/ 71 25 26 69 e-mail: [email protected] – web site: www.adeanet.org IV Association pour le développement de l’éducation en Afrique Proceedings of the 2012 ADEA Triennale on Education and Training in Africa — Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso — February 11 to 17, 2012 Contents Abbreviations and Acronyms VII Introduction 1 Part I - Triennale Proceedings 5 Opening Address of His Excellency Blaise Compaoré President of the Republic of Burkina Faso 7 Messages Delivered to the Heads of State by Key Stakeholders 9 Minister of Education and Literacy, Burkina Faso .........................................................................................................9 Chairperson, ADEA Steering Committee........................................................................................................................9 Chairperson of the ADEA Bureau of Ministers .............................................................................................................10 Vice-Minister of Education, Republic of Korea .............................................................................................................10 Representative of the Executive Director of UNESCO .................................................................................................10 Representative of the European Commission ..............................................................................................................11 Representative of the Private Sector ............................................................................................................................11 Roundtable with the Heads of State and Emissaries of Heads of State 13 Introduction to the Themes of the Triennale 15 Theme of the Triennale The major challenge of the Triennale: To identify the critical skills for bringing about accelerated and sustainable development in Africa 17 Roundtable on the Four Pillars of Sustainable Development 25 Introduction to the Three Subthemes of the Triennale 27 SUBTHEME 1 - Common core skills for lifelong learning and sustainable development in Africa .........................27 SUBTHEME 2 - Lifelong technical and vocational skills development for sustainable socio-economic growth in Africa ...........................................................................................................................................................................37 SUBTHEME 3 - Lifelong acquisition of scientific and technological knowledge and skills for Africa’s sustainable development in a globalized world ...........................................................................................................44 Presentation by the Host Country Burkina Faso’s Current Education And Training Policies seen from the ADEA Triennale Perspective 53 V Association pour le développement de l’éducation Contents en Afrique ICT in Education and Training 57 Panel on Youth Issues 63 Private Sector and Inclusive Growth: The Need for a Macro-Economic Framework and the Role of Education and Training 71 Women’s Key Role in Sustainable Development: Implications for Education and Training 79 Ethics, Values and Governance: The Core of Sustainable Development 87 Forming and Sustaining Key Partnerships: Public, Private and Civil Society Actors and Sub- Regional, Regional and International Cooperation Frameworks 93 Developing a Triennale Follow-Up Framework: Roles and Responsibilities 99 Wrap-Up by the Thematic Coordinators of the Triennale Subthemes ........................................................................99 Wrap-Up by the General Thematic Coordinators of the Triennale ...........................................................................102 The Way Forward 107 Final Contributions from Speakers Representing Constituencies at the Triennale ...............................................107 Final Contribution from The Executive Secretary of ADEA .......................................................................................108 Closing Session 111 Part II - Meeting of the Caucus of African Ministers on Education and Training: The Way Forward 113 Part III - Diaspora Day Proceedings 119 Part IV - Korea-Africa Day Proceedings 129 Annex 1 - Agenda of the Triennale 143 Annex 2 - Documents produced for the 2012 Triennale 149 Annex 3 - Provisional list of participants 155 VI Association pour le développement de l’éducation en Afrique Proceedings of the 2012 ADEA Triennale on Education and Training in Africa — Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso — February 11 to 17, 2012 Abbreviations and Acronyms AAS African Academy of Sciences AAU Association of African Universities ACCC Association of Canadian Community Colleges ADEA Association for the Development of Education in Africa AEAA Association for Educational Assessment in Africa AFD Agence Française de Développement (French development agency)