DOCSLIB.ORG

2.2 Religious Beliefs and Cultural Characteristics of Ethnic Minorities

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
2.2 Religious Beliefs and Cultural Characteristics of Ethnic Minorities IPP723 World Bank-financed Project Public Disclosure Authorized Pilot Demonstration Project of Contiguous Public Disclosure Authorized Poverty Alleviation through Industrial Development in China’s Poverty-Stricken Areas Action Plan for the Development of Ethnic Minorities Public Disclosure Authorized Foreign Capital Project Management Center, State Council Public Disclosure Authorized Leading Group Office of Poverty Alleviation and Development April 2014 i Contents Abstract ........................................................................................................................... viii 1 Foreword .......................................................................................................................... 1 1.1 Project Background ......................................................................................................... 1 1.2 Project Content ................................................................................................................ 2 1.3 Scope Definition of the Ethnic Minority Development Plan ....................................... 3 1.4 Preparation Goals of the Ethnic Minority Development Plan .................................... 6 1.5 Development Goals for Ethnic Minorities under the Project ..................................... 6 1.6 Summary of Social Evaluation ....................................................................................... 7 2 Overview of Ethnic Minorities in Project Villages ..................................................... 10 2.1 Population Status of Ethnic Minorities ........................................................................ 10 2.1.1 Guizhou Province ............................................................................................... 10 2.1.2 Sichuan Province ................................................................................................ 11 2.1.3 Gansu Province .................................................................................................. 12 2.1.4 Project Villages Inhabited by Ethnic Minorities .............................................. 13 2.2 Religious Beliefs and Cultural Characteristics of Ethnic Minorities ........................ 15 2.2.1 Miao Nationality .................................................................................................. 15 2.2.2 Yi Nationality........................................................................................................ 16 2.2.3 Hui Nationality ..................................................................................................... 17 2.2.4 Dongxiang Nationality ........................................................................................ 18 2.2.5 Integration between Various Nationalities....................................................... 19 2.3 Social and Economic Profile of Ethnic Minorities in Project Villages ..................... 20 2.3.1 Income ................................................................................................................. 20 2.3.2 Land Resources .................................................................................................. 22 2.3.3 Planting Conditions ............................................................................................ 23 2.3.4 Breeding Conditions ........................................................................................... 24 2.3.5 Education Situation ............................................................................................ 26 ii 2.4 Poverty Status of Ethnic Minorities ............................................................................. 27 2.4.1 Current Poverty Status in Project Villages Inhabited by Ethnic Minorities . 27 2.4.2 Livelihood Sources of Poverty-stricken Minority Households ...................... 28 2.4.3 Participation of Poverty-stricken Minority Households in Cooperatives ..... 30 2.4.4 Participation of Poverty-stricken Minority Households in Competitive Industries ....................................................................................................................... 31 2.5 Current Policy Framework for Ethnic Minorities ........................................................ 32 2.6 Operating Projects relating to the Development of Ethnic Minorities within Project Villages ................................................................................................................................... 47 3 Public Consultation and Participation ........................................................................ 48 3.1 Participation Process of Minority Communities ......................................................... 48 3.2 Participation Results of Minority Communities .......................................................... 53 3.3 Community Public Participation Plan .......................................................................... 57 3.4 Complaint and Grievance Mechanism ....................................................................... 58 4 Impact Analysis of the Project on Ethnic Minorities................................................. 60 4.1 Positive Impact ............................................................................................................... 60 4.2 Negative Impact and Risks........................................................................................... 64 5 Difference and Vulnerability Analysis of Ethnic Minorities ..................................... 70 5.1 Difference Analysis of Ethnic Minorities ..................................................................... 70 5.1.1Miao ....................................................................................................................... 70 5.1.2 Yi ........................................................................................................................... 72 5.1.3 Hui and Dongxiang ............................................................................................. 78 5.1.4 Gender Difference Analysis of Ethnic Minorities ............................................ 83 5.2 Vulnerability Analysis of Ethnic Minorities .................................................................. 86 6 Analysis of Ethnic Minority Farmers’ Cooperation Organizations.......................... 94 6.1 Types and Characteristics of Ethnic Minority Farmers’ Cooperation Organizations (Economic Organization) ..................................................................................................... 95 6.1.1 Farmers’ Professional Cooperatives ............................................................... 95 6.1.2 Mutual Cooperative for Industrial Development........................................... 107 6.1.3 Farmers’ Association ........................................................................................ 108 iii 6.1.4 Mutual-aid Group .............................................................................................. 109 6.2 Ethnic Minorities’ Understanding of and Attitude Towards Farmers’ Professional Cooperatives ....................................................................................................................... 109 6.3 Problems with Ethnic Minority Farmers’ Professional Cooperatives and Causes .............................................................................................................................................. 114 6.3.1 Problems with Ethnic Minority Farmers’ Professional Cooperatives ........ 114 6.3.2 Causes of the Problems .................................................................................. 117 6.4 Suggestions for Improvement of Ethnic Minority Farmers’ Professional Cooperatives ....................................................................................................................... 119 7 Action Plan .................................................................................................................. 123 7.1 Common Action Suggestions for Various Ethnic Minorities .................................. 123 7.2 The Miao Nationality .................................................................................................... 126 7.3 The Yi Nationality ......................................................................................................... 127 7.4 The Dongxiang Nationality ......................................................................................... 128 7.5 Implementation Unit and Schedule ........................................................................... 130 7.5.1 Implementation Unit and Capacity Building .................................................. 130 7.5.2 Implementation Plan ........................................................................................ 134 7.5.3 Fund Budget ...................................................................................................... 136 8 Monitoring and Evaluation ........................................................................................ 146 Appendix ......................................................................................................................... 148 Appendix 1 Distribution of Surveyed Villages ................................................................ 148 Appendix 2 Records of Main Interviews ......................................................................... 152 Appendix 3 Ongoing Projects Related to Ethnic Minorities Development in Project Area .....................................................................................................................................
Load more

Recommended publications
  • 2013 中国扶贫基金会年度报告 China Foundation for Poverty Alleviation Annual Report 2013
    2013 中国扶贫基金会年度报告 CHINA FOUNDATION FOR POVERTY ALLEVIATION ANNUAL REPORT 2013 By the end of 2013 China Foundation for Poverty Alleviation had accumulatively raised poverty alleviation funds and materials totaling RMB 9.57 billion. Beneficiaries in state-designated impoverished and disaster areas totaled 17.8 million. In 2013 45.7 million individuals and over 5,000 institutions donated money and goods to China Foundation for Poverty Alleviation, and 42,231volunteers provided 1.0235 million hours of voluntary service. In 2013 China Foundation for Poverty Alleviation raised poverty alleviation funds and materials totaling RMB 2.43 billion. Beneficiaries in state-designated impoverished and disaster areas totaled 2.87 million. 1 CHINA FOUNDATION FOR POVERTY ALLEVIATION ANNUAL REPORT 2013 2 Insist, and it will change! ABOUT US China Foundation for Poverty Alleviation, as a national public investing foundation established in 1989, is registered at the Ministry of Civil A airs, and was rated as National 5A Foundation by the Ministry of Civil A airs in 2007 and 2013. OUR VISION To become a social innovation frontrunner for China’s charity and civic participation sector. OUR MISSION Practice kindness, reduce poverty, improve oneself for the betterment of others. OUR CULTURE Service, Change, Sunshine CHINA FOUNDATION FOR POVERTY ALLEVIATION ANNUAL REPORT 2013 By the end of 2013 RAISED POVERTY BENEFICIARIES Alleviation Funds in Impoverished and Disaster and Materials totaling Areas totaled RMB 9.57 BILLION 17.83 MILLION Duan Yingbi President of China Foundation for Poverty Alleviation In 2013, China’s public welfare industry experienced challenges and also faced opportunities. However, the opportunities outweighed the challenges on the whole.
    [Show full text]
  • Mini Revision 20160403.Compressed
    Xing, L., Lockley, M. G., Yang, G., Cao, J., Benton, M. J., Xu, X., Zhang, J., Klein, H., Persons IV, W. S., Kim, J. Y., Peng, G., Ye, Y., & Ran, H. (2016). A new Minisauripus site from the Lower Cretaceous of China: Tracks of small adults or juveniles? Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 452, 28-39. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2016.04.006 Peer reviewed version License (if available): CC BY-NC-ND Link to published version (if available): 10.1016/j.palaeo.2016.04.006 Link to publication record in Explore Bristol Research PDF-document This is the author accepted manuscript (AAM). The final published version (version of record) is available online via Elsevier at http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0031018216300608. Please refer to any applicable terms of use of the publisher. University of Bristol - Explore Bristol Research General rights This document is made available in accordance with publisher policies. Please cite only the published version using the reference above. Full terms of use are available: http://www.bristol.ac.uk/red/research-policy/pure/user-guides/ebr-terms/ 1 1 A new Minisauripus site from the Lower Cretaceous of China: tracks of small adults or juveniles? 2 3 Lida Xing a, Martin G. Lockley b, Geng Yang c, Jun Cao c, Michael Benton d, Xing Xu e, Jianping Zhang a, 4 Hendrik Klein f, W. Scott Persons IV g, Jeong Yul Kim h, Guangzhao Peng i, Yong Ye i, Hao Ran j 5 6 a School of the Earth Sciences and Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing, China, 7 b Dinosaur Trackers Research
    [Show full text]
  • Report on Domestic Animal Genetic Resources in China
    Country Report for the Preparation of the First Report on the State of the World’s Animal Genetic Resources Report on Domestic Animal Genetic Resources in China June 2003 Beijing CONTENTS Executive Summary Biological diversity is the basis for the existence and development of human society and has aroused the increasing great attention of international society. In June 1992, more than 150 countries including China had jointly signed the "Pact of Biological Diversity". Domestic animal genetic resources are an important component of biological diversity, precious resources formed through long-term evolution, and also the closest and most direct part of relation with human beings. Therefore, in order to realize a sustainable, stable and high-efficient animal production, it is of great significance to meet even higher demand for animal and poultry product varieties and quality by human society, strengthen conservation, and effective, rational and sustainable utilization of animal and poultry genetic resources. The "Report on Domestic Animal Genetic Resources in China" (hereinafter referred to as the "Report") was compiled in accordance with the requirements of the "World Status of Animal Genetic Resource " compiled by the FAO. The Ministry of Agriculture" (MOA) has attached great importance to the compilation of the Report, organized nearly 20 experts from administrative, technical extension, research institutes and universities to participate in the compilation team. In 1999, the first meeting of the compilation staff members had been held in the National Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Service, discussed on the compilation outline and division of labor in the Report compilation, and smoothly fulfilled the tasks to each of the compilers.
    [Show full text]
  • World Bank Document
    World Bank-financed Guizhou Rural Development and Poverty Alleviation Project Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Social Assessment Report Public Disclosure Authorized Foreign Capital Project Management Center of Guizhou Provincial Poverty Alleviation & Development Office Public Disclosure Authorized May 2014 Contents Contents .................................................................................................................................................................. II List of Tables ........................................................................................................................................................ IV List of Figures ........................................................................................................................................................ V Abstract ..................................................................................................................................................................... i 1 Foreword .......................................................................................................................................................... 1 1.1 Background of the Project ....................................................................................................................... 1 1.2 Tasks of SA ................................................................................................................................................ 1 1.3 Scope of SA .............................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Cloning and Functional Verification of CYP408A3 and CYP6CS3 Related to Chlorpyrifos Resistance in the Sogatella Furcifera
    biology Article Cloning and Functional Verification of CYP408A3 and CYP6CS3 Related to Chlorpyrifos Resistance in the Sogatella furcifera (Horváth) (Hemiptera: Delphacidae) Yanwei Ruan 1,†, Xinxian Liu 2, Changwei Gong 1,† , Yuming Zhang 1, Litao Shen 1,†, Hasnain Ali 1,†, Yanyan Huang 2,* and Xuegui Wang 1,*,† 1 Biorational Pesticide Research Lab, Chengdu Campus, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, China; [email protected] (Y.R.); [email protected] (C.G.); [email protected] (Y.Z.); [email protected] (L.S.); [email protected] (H.A.) 2 State Key Laboratory of Crop Gene Exploration and Utilization in Southwest China, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, China; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected] (Y.H.); [email protected] (X.W.) † These authors have equally contributed to this work. Simple Summary: As an important enzyme system in organisms, P450 multi-functional oxidase not only participates in the metabolism and synthesis of substances in organisms but can also maintain the normal physiological functions of organisms under stress. As one of the important rice pests, the harm caused by white-backed planthoppers has been increasing in recent years. Although the application of chemical pesticides as one of the prevention and control measures can slow Citation: Ruan, Y.; Liu, X.; Gong, C.; down the harm of white-backed planthoppers, its resistance is also rising rapidly. Among them, Zhang, Y.; Shen, L.; Ali, H.; Huang, Y.; the generation of metabolic resistance dominated by the P450 enzyme is more common. In this study, Wang, X. Cloning and Functional we measured the expression of ten P450 gene in vivo situations with a background of chlorpyrifos Verification of CYP408A3 and resistance in white-backed planthoppers.
    [Show full text]
  • My Visits to the Hmong in the Triangle of Guizhou, Sichuan and Yunnan
    A Hmong Scholar’s Visit to China: the Hmong in the Triangle of Guizhou, Sichuan and Yunnan by Kou Yang Nyob luag ntuj yoog luag txuj, nyob luag av yoog luag tsav (‘In Rome be like the Romans’--- Hmong proverb) I have made a few visits to the Hmong of the triangle of Guizhou, Sichuan and Yunnan, and will highlight below two of these visits: the visit in August 2009 to the Hmong of Qianxi (黔西),and my 2014 visit to the Hmong of Xingwen, Gong xian, Junlian, Gulin, Xuyong, Yanjin, Yiliang and Zhaotong. In early August 2009, I led a group of international scholars of Hmong studies to do a post conference visit to the Hmong/Miao in Guizhou Province, China. This visit was under the auspices and sponsorship of the Guizhou Miao Studies Association (also known as the Miao Cultural Development Association), and the guidance of its Vice-President, Professor Zhang Xiao. The group visited both Qiandongnan (Southeast Guizhou) and Qianxi (West Guizhou) Hmong/Miao of Guizou. The visit was my third trip to Qiandongnan, so it was not so special because I had previously written about and travelled to many areas within Qiandongnan. Moreover, Qiandongnan has been Guizhou’s premier cultural tourist region for decades; the Hmu represent the largest sub-group of the Miao in Qiandongnan. The language of the Hmu belongs to the Eastern branch of the Miao language. Economically, educationally, and politically, the Hmu are much better off than the Hmong and Ah Mao, who speak the Western branch of the Miao language. For example, I met with so many politicians, bureaucrats and professors of Hmu ancestry in Guiyang, but only one professor of Hmong descent.
    [Show full text]
  • Ancient Genomes Reveal Tropical Bovid Species in the Tibetan Plateau Contributed to the Prevalence of Hunting Game Until the Late Neolithic
    Ancient genomes reveal tropical bovid species in the Tibetan Plateau contributed to the prevalence of hunting game until the late Neolithic Ningbo Chena,b,1, Lele Renc,1, Linyao Dud,1, Jiawen Houb,1, Victoria E. Mulline, Duo Wud, Xueye Zhaof, Chunmei Lia,g, Jiahui Huanga,h, Xuebin Qia,g, Marco Rosario Capodiferroi, Alessandro Achillii, Chuzhao Leib, Fahu Chenj, Bing Sua,g,2, Guanghui Dongd,j,2, and Xiaoming Zhanga,g,2 aState Key Laboratory of Genetic Resources and Evolution, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), 650223 Kunming, China; bKey Laboratory of Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction of Shaanxi Province, College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, 712100 Yangling, China; cSchool of History and Culture, Lanzhou University, 730000 Lanzhou, China; dCollege of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Lanzhou University, 730000 Lanzhou, China; eDepartment of Earth Sciences, Natural History Museum, London SW7 5BD, United Kingdom; fGansu Provincial Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology, 730000 Lanzhou, China; gCenter for Excellence in Animal Evolution and Genetics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 650223 Kunming, China; hKunming College of Life Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China; iDipartimento di Biologia e Biotecnologie “L. Spallanzani,” Università di Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy; and jCAS Center for Excellence in Tibetan Plateau Earth Sciences, Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100101 Beijing, China Edited by Zhonghe Zhou, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, and approved September 11, 2020 (received for review June 7, 2020) Local wild bovids have been determined to be important prey on and 3,000 m a.s.l.
    [Show full text]
  • Linxia, People’S Republic of China
    Applicant UNESCO Global Geopark Linxia, People’s Republic of China Geographical and geological summary 1. Physical and human geography Linxia Geopark is situated in Linxia Hui Autonomous Prefecture, Gansu Province, People's Republic of China. The geographical coordinates are 103°02′19.08′′-103°38′21.06′′E; 35°14′37.43′′-36°09′10.87′′N, with a total area of 2120 km2. Linxia Geopark stretches across two natural regions, that is, the arid area of the Loess Plateau in Northwest China and the alpine humid area of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. The Geopark, high in the southwest and low in the northeast, is in the shape of a sloping basin with an average elevation of 2000m. The Geopark is in a temperate continental climate zone with annual average temperature of 5.0- 9.4°C. The annual precipitation is 260-660mm, and the rainfall is mostly concentrated between June and September. The Geopark is located in the upper reaches of the Yellow River basin and has abundant surface water. Most parts are covered with aeolian loess parent material. The distribution of natural vegetation varies widely with very prominent zonality. The Geopark involves six counties (cities) including Yongjing County, Hezheng County, Dongxiang County, Linxia City, Guanghe County, and Linxia County in Linxia Hui Autonomous Prefecture, and 66 townships. The Geopark has a population of 1.166 million, with 31 nations including Hui, Han, Dongxiang, Baoan, Salar, and so on. In the north of the Geopark, Yongjing County is 74km away from the provincial capital Lanzhou, and in the south, Hezheng is 116km away from Lanzhou.
    [Show full text]
  • Lanzhou-Chongqing Railway Development – Resettlement Action Plan Monitoring Report No
    Resettlement Monitoring Report Project Number: 35354 April 2010 PRC: Lanzhou-Chongqing Railway Development – Resettlement Action Plan Monitoring Report No. 1 Prepared by: CIECC Overseas Consulting Co., Ltd Beijing, PRC For: Ministry of Railways This report has been submitted to ADB by the Ministry of Railways and is made publicly available in accordance with ADB’s public communications policy (2005). It does not necessarily reflect the views of ADB. The People’s Republic of China ADB Loan Lanzhou—Chongqing RAILWAY PROJECT EXTERNAL MONITORING & EVALUATION OF RESETTLEMENT ACTION PLAN Report No.1 Prepared by CIECC OVERSEAS CONSULTING CO.,LTD April 2010 Beijing 10 ADB LOAN EXTERNAL Monitoring Report– No. 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS PREFACE 4 OVERVIEW..................................................................................................................................................... 5 1. PROJECT BRIEF DESCRIPTION .......................................................................................................................7 2. PROJECT AND RESETTLEMENT PROGRESS ................................................................................................10 2.1 PROJECT PROGRESS ...............................................................................................................................10 2.2 LAND ACQUISITION, HOUSE DEMOLITION AND RESETTLEMENT PROGRESS..................................................10 3. MONITORING AND EVALUATION .................................................................................................................14
    [Show full text]
  • The Spatial and Temporal Distribution Characteristics of Rainstorm Disaster in Sichuan Province Over the Past Decade
    Journal of Geoscience and Environment Protection, 2017, 5, 1-9 http://www.scirp.org/journal/gep ISSN Online: 2327-4344 ISSN Print: 2327-4336 The Spatial and Temporal Distribution Characteristics of Rainstorm Disaster in Sichuan Province over the Past Decade Jie Gao1,2, Jianhua Pan1, Mingtian Wang1, Shanyun Guo1 1Sichuan Provincial Meteorological Observatory, Chengdu, China 2Heavy Rain and Drought-Flood Disasters in Plateau and Basin Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu, China How to cite this paper: Gao, J., Pan, J.H., Abstract Wang, M.T. and Guo, S.Y. (2017) The Spatial and Temporal Distribution Charac- The spatial and temporal distribution characteristics of rainstorm disaster in teristics of Rainstorm Disaster in Sichuan Sichuan Province were investigated by statistical analysis method based on Province over the Past Decade. Journal of 2002-2015 rainstorm disaster data of Sichuan Province. As shown by the re- Geoscience and Environment Protection, 5, 1-9. sults, the rainstorm disaster in Sichuan Province was distributed mainly in https://doi.org/10.4236/gep.2017.58001 four regions including Liangshan Prefecture and Sichuan Basin during 2002-2015, and the rainstorm disaster distribution had a good corresponding Received: March 29, 2017 Accepted: July 16, 2017 relationship with the rainstorm center regions; in terms of annual variation Published: July 19, 2017 trend, the variation of rainstorm disaster frequency showed a significant qua- si-2-3-year oscillation period; in terms of monthly distribution, June, July and Copyright © 2017 by authors and August saw the heaviest rainstorms; the high death toll from rainstorms was Scientific Research Publishing Inc. This work is licensed under the Creative attributed to not only routine rainfall, occurrence time and terrain feature, but Commons Attribution International also the populace’s awareness of disaster prevention and the disaster preven- License (CC BY 4.0).
    [Show full text]
  • Public Space Design for Urban Complex Public Space Design of the Metropolitan Urban Complex, Xuyong, Luzhou, China
    Public Space Design for Urban Complex Public Space Design of the Metropolitan urban complex, Xuyong, Luzhou, China SHAN XIAO Professional Project Report April 9, 2014 D e p a r t m e n t of Urban and Regional Planning University of Wisconsin - M a d i s o n CCC Executive Summary I choose this project as a continuity of what I did during the internship last summer. It’s a large-scale urban design project; I cooperated with the project team to come up with an urban design sketch, I took the responsibility of the public space design of the Metropolitan urban complex. I begin this paper by asking myself as planners, as urban designers, what can we do to make the public space attractive, comfortable, and at the same time support and reflect the attributes of the urban complex? In search of the answers, I did extensive literature readings and researches to explore the fundamental principles of landscape and environmental design of urban complex. I also did plenty of case studies of excellent public space design to learn practical techniques designers employed when doing an actual project. Through studying, I concluded several principles that are particularly worth noting, such as designs should be people oriented and commerce oriented, should be integrated into larger cultural context and urban texture, and should shape a sense of place. Bases on these guidelines, I developed my public space design for the Metropolitan urban complex in Xuyong, Luzhou, China. I used Photoshop, CAD, Sketchup to come up with the final deliverables. I finished this report with acknowledgement of the significance of architectural environment, and conclusions of schemes to improve the environment during the design process.
    [Show full text]
  • Table of Codes for Each Court of Each Level
    Table of Codes for Each Court of Each Level Corresponding Type Chinese Court Region Court Name Administrative Name Code Code Area Supreme People’s Court 最高人民法院 最高法 Higher People's Court of 北京市高级人民 Beijing 京 110000 1 Beijing Municipality 法院 Municipality No. 1 Intermediate People's 北京市第一中级 京 01 2 Court of Beijing Municipality 人民法院 Shijingshan Shijingshan District People’s 北京市石景山区 京 0107 110107 District of Beijing 1 Court of Beijing Municipality 人民法院 Municipality Haidian District of Haidian District People’s 北京市海淀区人 京 0108 110108 Beijing 1 Court of Beijing Municipality 民法院 Municipality Mentougou Mentougou District People’s 北京市门头沟区 京 0109 110109 District of Beijing 1 Court of Beijing Municipality 人民法院 Municipality Changping Changping District People’s 北京市昌平区人 京 0114 110114 District of Beijing 1 Court of Beijing Municipality 民法院 Municipality Yanqing County People’s 延庆县人民法院 京 0229 110229 Yanqing County 1 Court No. 2 Intermediate People's 北京市第二中级 京 02 2 Court of Beijing Municipality 人民法院 Dongcheng Dongcheng District People’s 北京市东城区人 京 0101 110101 District of Beijing 1 Court of Beijing Municipality 民法院 Municipality Xicheng District Xicheng District People’s 北京市西城区人 京 0102 110102 of Beijing 1 Court of Beijing Municipality 民法院 Municipality Fengtai District of Fengtai District People’s 北京市丰台区人 京 0106 110106 Beijing 1 Court of Beijing Municipality 民法院 Municipality 1 Fangshan District Fangshan District People’s 北京市房山区人 京 0111 110111 of Beijing 1 Court of Beijing Municipality 民法院 Municipality Daxing District of Daxing District People’s 北京市大兴区人 京 0115
    [Show full text]