MC33030 DC Servo Motor Controller/Driver
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Order this document by MC33030/D MC33030 DC Servo Motor Controller/Driver DC SERVO MOTOR The MC33030 is a monolithic DC servo motor controller providing all CONTROLLER/DRIVER active functions necessary for a complete closed loop system. This device consists of an on–chip op amp and window comparator with wide input common–mode range, drive and brake logic with direction memory, Power SEMICONDUCTOR H–Switch driver capable of 1.0 A, independently programmable over–current TECHNICAL DATA monitor and shutdown delay, and over–voltage monitor. This part is ideally suited for almost any servo positioning application that requires sensing of temperature, pressure, light, magnetic flux, or any other means that can be converted to a voltage. Although this device is primarily intended for servo applications, it can be used as a switchmode motor controller. • On–Chip Error Amp for Feedback Monitoring 16 • Window Detector with Deadband and Self Centering Reference Input 1 P SUFFIX • Drive/Brake Logic with Direction Memory PLASTIC PACKAGE • 1.0 A Power H–Switch CASE 648C (DIP–16) • Programmable Over–Current Detector • Programmable Over–Current Shutdown Delay • Over–Voltage Shutdown 16 1 DW SUFFIX PLASTIC PACKAGE Representative Block Diagram CASE 751G Motor (SOP–16L) V CC VCC 9 11 10 14 Feedback PIN CONNECTIONS Position 8 Error Amp + Over–Current 7 Reference 116 – Delay 6 Input Over– Reference Over–Current Power 2 15 + Voltage Input Filter Reference H–Switch Driver Monitor Error Amp Output 3 14 Filter/Feedback Input Output A 4 13 + Drive/ Gnd Gnd – Brake 5 12 3 Logic Window Error Amp 6 11 V Detector Output CC Programmable Error Amp Driver + Over– 7 10 + Direction Inverting Input Output B V – Current Error Amp CC Memory Error Amp Non– 8 9 Detector Inverting Input Input Filter & Latch Reference (Top View) Position 1 Pins 4, 5, 12 and 13 are electrical ground and heat sink pins for IC. 2 ORDERING INFORMATION 4, 5, 12, 13 16 15 Operating CDLY ROC Device Temperature Range Package MC33030DW SOP–16L TA = – 40° to +85°C MC33030P DIP–16 This device contains 119 active transistors. Motorola, Inc. 1996 Rev 2 MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA 1 MC33030 MAXIMUM RATINGS Rating Symbol Value Unit Power Supply Voltage VCC 36 V Inputpgg Voltage Range VIR –0.3 to VCC V OOp AAmp, CComparator, t CCurrent t Limit Li it (Pins(Pi 1, 123678915) 2, 3, 6, 7, 8, 9, 15) Input Differential Voltage Range VIDR –0.3 to VCC V Op AmpAmp, Comparator (Pins 1236789)1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 8, 9) Delay Pin Sink Current (Pin 16) IDLY(sink) 20 mA Output Source Current (Op Amp) Isource 10 mA Drive Output Voltage Range (Note 1) VDRV –0.3 to (VCC + VF) V Drive Output Source Current (Note 2) IDRV(source) 1.0 A Drive Output Sink Current (Note 2) IDRV(sink) 1.0 A Brake Diode Forward Current (Note 2) IF 1.0 A Power Dissipation and Thermal °C/W CharacteristicsCharacteristics P Suffix,Su , Dual ua In Line e Case 6648C 8C Thermal Resistance, Junction–to–Air RθJA 80 ThermalThermal ResistanceResistance, Junction–to–CaseJunction–to–Case RθJC 15 (Pins 4, 5, 12, 13) DW Suffix, Dual In Line Case 751G Thermal Resistance, Resistance Junction–to–Air Junction to Air RθJA 94 Thermal Resistance,Resistance, Junction–to–CaseJunction to Case RθJC 18 (Pins 4, 5, 12, 13) Operating Junction Temperature TJ +150 °C Operating Ambient Temperature Range TA –40 to +85 °C Storage Temperature Range Tstg –65 to +150 °C NOTES: 1. The upper voltage level is clamped by the forward drop, VF, of the brake diode. 2. These values are for continuous DC current. Maximum package power dissipation limits must be observed. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VCC = 14 V, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.) Characteristic Symbol Min Typ Max Unit ERROR AMP Input Offset Voltage (– 40°C p TA p 85°C) VIO – 1.5 10 mV VPin 6 = 77.0 0 VV, RL = 100 k Input Offset Current (VPin 6 = 1.0 V, RL = 100 k) IIO – 0.7 – nA Input Bias Current (VPinPin 6 = 7.07.0 V, RL = 100 k) IIB – 7.07.0 – nA Input Common–Mode Voltage Range VICR – 0 to (VCC – 1.2) – V ∆VIO = 20 mVmV, RL = 100 k Slew Rate, Open Loop (VID = 0.5 V, CL = 15 pF) SR – 0.40 – V/µs Unity–Gain Crossover Frequency fc – 550 – kHz Unity–Gain Phase Margin φm – 63 – deg. Common–Mode Rejection Ratio (VPin 6 = 7.0 V, RL = 100 k) CMRR 50 82 – dB Power Supply Rejection Ratio PSRR – 89 – dB VCC = 90to16VV9.0 to 16 V, VPin 6 = 70V7.0 V, R L = 100 100k k Output Source Current (VPin 6 = 12 V) IO + – 1.8 – mA Output Sink Current (VPin 6 = 1.0 V) IO – – 250 – µA Output Voltage Swing (RL = 17 k to Ground) VOH 12.5 13.1 – V VOL – 0.02 – V NOTES: 3. The upper or lower hysteresis will be lost when operating the Input, Pin 3, close to the respective rail. Refer to Figure 4. 4. Low duty cycle pulse techniques are used during test to maintain junction temperature as close to ambient temperature as possible. 2 MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA MC33030 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) (VCC = 14 V, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.) Characteristic Symbol Min Typ Max Unit WINDOW DETECTOR Input Hysteresis Voltage (V1 – V4, V2 – V3, Figure 18) VH 25 35 45 mV Input Dead Zone Range (V2 – V4, Figure 18) VIDZ 166 210 254 mV Input OffsetVoltage ([V2 – VPin 2] – [VPin 2 – V4] Figure 18) VIO – 25 – mV Inputpg() Functional Common–Mode Range (Note 3) V UThhldUpper Threshold VIH – (VCC – 11.05) 05) – LThhldLower Threshold VIL – 0240.24 – Reference Input Self Centering Voltage VRSC – (1/2 VCC) – V Pins 1 and 2 Open Window Detector Propagationpg Delay y tp(IN/DRV) – 2.0 – µs CComparator t Input, I t PiPin 33, tto DDrive i OOutputs t t VID = 00.5 5 VV, R L(DRV) = 390 Ω OVER–CURRENT MONITOR Over–Current Reference Resistor Voltage (Pin 15) ROC 3.9 4.3 4.7 V Delay Pin Source Current IDLY(source)() – 5.5 6.9 µA VDLY = 0 V, V R OC = 27 k, k IDRV = 0 mA Delayy( Pin Sink Current (ROC = 27 k, IDRV = 0 mA)) IDLY(sink) mA V50VVDLY = 5.0 V – 010.1 – V83VVDLY = 8.3 V – 070.7 – V14VVDLY = 14 V – 1616.5 5 – Delay Pin Voltage, Low State (IDLY = 0 mA) VOL(DLY) – 0.3 0.4 V Over–Current Shutdown Threshold Vth(OC) V V14VVCC = 14 V 686.8 757.5 828.2 V80VVCC = 8.0 V 555.5 606.0 656.5 Over–Current Shutdown Propagation Delay tp(DLY/DRV) – 1.8 – µs Delay Capacitor Input, Pin 16, to Drive Outputs, VID = 0.5 V POWER H–SWITCH Drive–Outputp( Saturation (– 40°C p TA p+ 85°C, Note 4)) V HiHigh–State h St t (Isource = 100 mA) A) VOH(DRV)()(VCC – 2) (VCC – 00.85) 85) – LLow–State St t (Isink = 100 mA) A) VOL(DRV) – 0120.12 101.0 Drive–Outputpg Voltage Switching g( Time (CL = 15 p)pF) ns RiRise TiTime tr – 200 – FllTiFall Time tf – 200 – Brake Diode Forward Voltage Drop (IF = 200 mA, Note 4) VF – 1.04 2.5 V TOTAL DEVICE Standby Supply Current ICC – 14 25 mA Over–Voltage Shutdown Threshold Vth(OV)() 16.5 18 20.5 V (40(– 40°C p TA p + 85°C) Over–Voltage Shutdown Hysteresis (Device “off” to “on”) VH(OV) 0.3 0.6 1.0 V Operating Voltage Lower Threshold VCC – 7.5 8.0 V (40(– 40°C p TA p + 85°C) NOTES: 3. The upper or lower hysteresis will be lost when operating the Input, Pin 3, close to the respective rail. Refer to Figure 4. 4. Low duty cycle pulse techniques are used during test to maintain junction temperature as close to ambient temperature as possible. MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA 3 MC33030 Figure 1. Error Amp Input Common–Mode Figure 2. Error Amp Output Saturation Voltage Range versus Temperature versus Load Current 0 0 ∆ VIO = 20 mV VCC VCC RL = 100 k – 400 – 1.0 Source Saturation RL to Gnd TA = 25°C – 800 – 2.0 800 2.0 Sink Saturation RL to VCC TA = 25°C 400 1.0 , INPUT COMMON–MODE RANGE (mV) , INPUT , OUTPUT SATURATION VOLTAGE (V) VOLTAGE SATURATION , OUTPUT Gnd ICR Gnd sat V 0 V 0 – 55 – 25 0 25 50 75 100 125 30 100300 1.0 k 3.0 k TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C) IL, LOAD CURRENT (± µA) Figure 4. Window Detector Reference–Input Figure 3. Open Loop Voltage Gain and Common–Mode Voltage Range Phase versus Frequency versus Temperature 80 0 0 Max. Pin 2 VICR so that VCC – 0.5 Pin 3 can change state of drive outputs. 60 45 – 1.0 Gain – 1.5 Phase 40 90 0.3 VCC = 14 Phase 20 Vout = 7.0 V Margin 135 0.2 ° , EXCESS PHASE (DEGREES) , OPEN–LOOP VOLTAGE GAIN (dB) VOLTAGE , OPEN–LOOP R = 100 k = 63 L φ CL = 40 pF COMMON–MODE RANGE (V) , INPUT 0.1 VOL ° ICR Gnd A T = 25 C 0 A 180 V 0 1.0 10 1001.0 k 10 k 100 k 1.0 M – 55 – 25 0 255075100125 f, FREQUENCY (Hz) TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C) Figure 5. Window Detector Feedback–Input Figure 6. Output Driver Saturation Thresholds versus Temperature versus Load Current 7.15 0 V2 VCC Source Saturation R to Gnd 7.10 L Upper Hysteresis V T = 25°C 3 – 1.0 A 7.05 VCC = 14 V Pin 2 = 7.00 V 7.00 6.95 V 1 1.0 Lower Hysteresis Sink Saturation , FEEDBACK–INPUT VOLTAGE (V) , FEEDBACK–INPUT VOLTAGE 6.90 V4 RL = VCC , OUTPUT SATURATION VOLTAGE (V) VOLTAGE SATURATION , OUTPUT FB ° V TA = 25 C Gnd sat 6.85 V 0 – 55 – 250 25 50 75 100 125 0 200 400 600 800 ° TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE ( C) IL, LOAD CURRENT (± mA) 4 MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA MC33030 Figure 7.