Dreidimensionale Strukturanalyse Und Modellierung Des Kraft-Dehnungsverhaltens Von Fasergefügen

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Dreidimensionale Strukturanalyse Und Modellierung Des Kraft-Dehnungsverhaltens Von Fasergefügen Fakultät Umweltwissenschaften Dreidimensionale Strukturanalyse und Modellierung des Kraft-Dehnungsverhaltens von Fasergefügen Dissertation zur Erlangung des akademischen Grades Doktor-Ingenieur (Dr.-Ing.) vorgelegt von Dipl.-Ing. (FH) Tobias Wolfinger geboren am 10.07.1984 in Karlsruhe Gutachter: Herr Prof. Dr. rer. nat. habil. Steffen Fischer Technische Universität Dresden, Institut für Pflanzen- und Holzchemie Herr Prof. Dr.-Ing. Hans-Joachim Naujock Hochschule München, Studienrichtung Papiertechnik Herr Univ.-Prof. Dipl.-Ing. Dr.-techn. Wolfgang Bauer Technische Universität Graz, Institut für Papier-, Zellstoff- und Fasertechnik Dresden, 25. November 2016 Erklärung des Originalinhalts ERKLÄRUNG DES ORIGINALINHALTS Es wird durch den Verfasser dieser Arbeit bestätigt, dass es sich bei dem hier vorliegendem Exemplar, der Dissertation zum Thema: „Dreidimensionale Strukturanalyse und Modellierung des Kraft-Dehnungsverhaltens von Fasergefügen“ um ein Dokument handelt, welches dem gleichen Inhalt entspricht wie dem vom Verfasser angefertigten Original. Dipl.Ing.(FH) Tobias Wolfinger Dresden, 25. November 2016 Dissertation-Tobias Wolfinger 2 Erklärung ERKLÄRUNG Dipl.Ing.(FH) Tobias Wolfinger Zürcherstrasse 43 8730 Uznach, Schweiz Hiermit Erkläre ich gemäß der Promotionsordnung vom 22.08.2014 der Technischen Universität Dresden, Fakultät für Umweltwissenschaften, dass ich diese hier vorliegende Dissertation zum Thema: „Dreidimensionale Strukturanalyse und Modellierung des Kraft-Dehnungsverhaltens von Fasergefügen“ selbstständig verfasst und nicht schon anderweitig im In- oder Ausland zu Prüfungszwecken vorgelegt habe. Ich bestätige weiter, dass für diese Dissertation nur Quellen oder Hilfsmittel fremden Ursprungs genutzt wurden, welche in dieser Arbeit als solche gekennzeichnet sind und darauf verwiesen wurde. Es ist zu keiner Zeit ein kommerzieller Promotionsberater oder eine ähnliche Institution bei denen Finanzmittel oder Güter geflossen wären, in Anspruch genommen worden. Ich erkenne die aktuell geltende Promotionsordnung der Technischen Universität Dresden, Fakultät Umweltwissenschaften vom 22.08.2014 an. Dipl.Ing.(FH) Tobias Wolfinger Dresden, 25. November 2016 Dissertation-Tobias Wolfinger 3 Vorwort VORWORT Papier ist ein faszinierender Werkstoff. Seine Herstellung begeistert mich seit ich das erste Mal vor einer Papiermaschine für die Herstellung von Magazinpapier stand. Meine Faszination für große Papiermaschinen ist nach wie vor ungebrochen. Dennoch hat sich mein wissenschaftliches Interesse, seit meinem Nebenjob bei WEIDMANN Electrical Technology AG, während meiner Studienzeit in die Richtung der Spezialpapiere entwickelt. Die vielfältigen Anwendungen und unterschiedlichen Eigenschaften von Spezialpapieren, -kartons und -pappen sind eine Bereicherung und Herausforderung für fast jeden Papieringenieur. Beschäftigt man sich mit Spezialprodukten, dann sind auch viele zum Einsatz kommende Roh- und Halbstoffe „speziell“. Dies war für mich damals der Fall, als ich im Rahmen meiner Diplomarbeit den Einfluss von Baumwolllinters auf das Kraft-Dehnungsverhalten von Papier untersuchte. Darin wurde eine Verbesserung der Papierdehnung durch die Zugabe von Baumwolllinters zu einem UKP nachgewiesen. Da jedoch Papiermuster aus Baumwolllinters zuvor wenig gute, mechanische Eigenschaften zeigten, kam dieses Verhalten sehr unerwartet und konnte in der vorhandenen Zeit, welche für meine Diplomarbeit blieb, nicht näher untersucht werden. Um die Frage zu beantworten, was in einem Fasergefüge geschieht, dass sich dessen Verhalten, abhängig von diesen Faserstoffen so unerwartet verhält, legte den Grundstein, dieses Thema weiter erforschen zu wollen um einen Beitrag zum Verständnis der Einflüsse auf das Kraft-Dehnungsverhalten von Papier, Karton und Pappe zu leisten. Ich bin davon überzeugt, dass Fasergefüge auf Basis nachwachsender Rohstoffe, welche wir bis heute kennen und noch erkennen werden, in Zukunft einen ganz entschiedenen Beitrag für unsere Gesellschaft leisten werden. Dafür müssen aber nicht nur die Voraussetzungen für die Erforschung gewährleistet sein. Die gesamte Innovationskette von der Ausbildung der Ingenieure bis zum Kontakt mit neuen Anwendern dieser Produkte müssen zielführend ausgerichtet werden, um die Potentiale dieser Werkstoffgruppe für kommende Generationen zu erhalten und zu erweitern. Dissertation-Tobias Wolfinger 4 Dank DANK Diese Arbeit wäre ohne meine fachlichen Betreuer Steffen Fischer und Hans-Joachim Naujock nicht möglich gewesen. Darum gilt hier an erster Stelle für ihr aufgebrachtes Engagement, ihre investierte Zeit sowie die wegweisenden Hilfestellungen mein aufrichtiger und außerordentlicher Dank. Ich möchte auch Wolfgang Exner für seine fachliche Unterstützung und Expertise sowie seine investierte Zeit von ganzem Herzen danken. Nachdem schon im Jahre 2009 meine Diplomarbeit von WEIDMANN Electrical Technology AG unterstützt wurde, bin ich an dieser Stelle dem Management der Firma und insbesondere Daniel Tschudi und Christoph Krause für die zur Verfügung gestellten Möglichkeiten, Unterstützung und Ressourcen auf das tiefste zu Dank verpflichtet. Ebenfalls habe ich über die ganze Zeit, in der ich diese Arbeit angefertigt habe immer wieder äußerst wertvolle Hilfe von Stefan Jaufer erhalten, wofür ich mich an dieser Stelle ganz herzlich bei ihm bedanke. Besonders wertvoll war für mich sein großer Beitrag bei der Entwicklung des hier präsentierten Dehnungsmodells, aber auch in vielen weiteren Facetten welche es mir ermöglichten, meine Kenntnisse weiter zu entwickeln, um diese Arbeit realisieren zu können. Des Weiteren unterstützte mich Peter Westenberger bei der Umsetzung der Ideen für die Nutzung neuer und bekannter Module für die Analyse der Messdaten der Röntgen-Computertomographie. Ich möchte auch Henning Vomhof für die Realisierung der Mahlreihen, die Prüfung der Faser- und Suspensionseigenschaften sowie die Herstellung der Prüfblätter danken. Entscheidet man sich, solch eine wissenschaftliche Arbeit neben dem Beruf anzufertigen und bekommt dann auch noch während dieser Zeit eine wunderbare Tochter geschenkt, dann ist dies nur möglich, wenn man eine Frau an seiner Seite hat, welche ein unvorstellbares Verständnis für das aufbringt, was man macht. Darum danke ich dir, liebe Mariam, für dein großes Verständnis und deine Unterstützung. Dissertation-Tobias Wolfinger 5 Liste der Abkürzungen LISTE DER ABKÜRZUNGEN spez. spezifisch z.B. zum Beispiel TAPPI Technical Association of Pulp and Paper Industry NPPRJ Nordic Pulp and Paper Research Journal SR Schopper Riegler WRV Wasserrückhaltevermögen DIN Deutsches Institut für Normung e.V. EN Europäisches Komitee für Normung ISO International Organization for Standardization SCAN Scandinavian Pulp, Paper and Board Testing Committee UKP Unbleached softwood kraft pulp (ungebleichter Nadelholzsulfatzellstoff) e.g. exempli gratia (zum Beispiel) Mio. Millionen v.Chr. vor Christus n.Chr. nach Christus CT Computertomograph FH Fachhochschule MTS Material Testing Stage (Materialprüfvorrichtung) 3D Dreidimensional RBF Relative Bindungsfläche RBFkrit. Kritische relative Bindungsfläche B.E.T. Brunauer, Emmett, Teller HPLC High Pressure Liquid Chromatography REM Rasterelektronenmikroskop CLSM Confocal laser scanning microscope (Konfokalmikroskop) Lutro Lufttrocken Otro Ofentrocken VBA Visual Basic for Application v Variationskoeffizient ggf. Gegebenenfalls MR Maschinenrichtung QR Quer zur Maschinenrichtung S1-Wand Sekundärwand 1 Dissertation-Tobias Wolfinger 6 Liste der Abkürzungen S2-Wand Sekundärwand 2 S3-Wand Sekundärwand 3 k.A. keine Angaben DP Durchschnittlicher Polymerisationsgrad DP(v) Viskosimetrisch bestimmter durchschnittlicher Polymerisationsgrad pH potentia hydrogenii ECF Elemental chlorine free TCF Totally chlorine free mag magnification (Vergrösserung) sog. Sogenannt FSP Fiber saturation point (Fasersättigungspunkt) max. Maximal min. Minimal in-situ unmittelbar vor Ort TMP Thermo mechanical pulp CTMP Chemithermo mechanical pulp SGW Stone ground wood TGW Thermo ground wood Vol. Volume (Jahrgang) Nr. Nummer RL Reißlänge RLmax. Maximale Reißlänge RLc Reißlänge des Koeffizienten c RLd Reißlänge des Koeffizienten d AG Aktiengesellschaft CH Confoederatio Helvetica (Schweizerische Eidgenossenschaft) bit binary digit (binäre Einheit) EBindung Bindungsenergie der Faser-Faserbindung Wform Arbeitsaufnahmevermögen des formbasierten Dehnvermögens Wlänge Arbeitsaufnahmevermögen des längenbasierten Dehnvermögens PTS Papiertechnische Stiftung Dissertation-Tobias Wolfinger 7 Inhaltsverzeichnis INHALTSVERZEICHNIS Erklärung des Originalinhalts ............................................................................................................................. 2 Erklärung ...................................................................................................................................................................... 3 Vorwort ........................................................................................................................................................................ 4 Dank .............................................................................................................................................................................. 5 Liste der Abkürzungen .......................................................................................................................................... 6 Inhaltsverzeichnis ....................................................................................................................................................
Recommended publications
  • TIP: Remember, If This Is Your First Time Building a Paper Model, It Is Unlikely
    BUILDING INSTRUCTIONS Building a model out of paper is really not new. It is, in fact, a lost art that used to be extremely popular before the First World War! If you take your TIP: time, you can make a Museum Quality paper model for display. You Remember, if this is should expect to spend around 2-3 hours. On the other hand, if you just want to spend some time with the kids, get your scissors out and start your first time gluing! Either way, you will have lots of fun! building a paper model, it is unlikely SUPPLIES NEEDED: that you can achieve Sheets of cardstock museum quality. If 9 >60 lb. bond paper (these may sometimes be labelled as cover weight, coverstock, cardstock etc.). you build the model 9 These papers are readily available at office supply stores. 9 These papers should run though your computer printer without one more time, I can issue, however, you should check your printer settings as it may have a 'thick paper type' for better print result. assure you the end Wooden skewers or chopsticks to use as dowel. product will be much One scrap or unneeded CD to use as base. One sturdy ruler. better because of One Craft knife 9 e.g. X-Acto© or equivalent. “Break-away” blade box cutter style your improved paper is preferred (you always should work with a sharp blade). One pair of scissors. model building skills. White PVA glue 9 Always use very sparingly! 9 Always apply glue to paper with a toothpick or unrolled paper clip, never directly from the bottle! Markers 9 Different markers color for edges of your model.
    [Show full text]
  • Vulcan Centaur Rocket with Your Printer and Basic Tools
    VULCAN CENTAUR Paper Model Kit VULCAN CENTAUR This paper rocket kit is a designed to help you build a 1:150 scale model of the Vulcan Centaur rocket with your printer and basic tools. As with all paper model kits, your level of success will depend on your precision and the time you take. It is recommended to let the glue fully dry in each step before the next. Please take care not to cut yourself and do not leave children unattended with sharp tools. Your Vulcan Centaur paper model kit will require: • 8.5” x 11” cardstock prints of the 4 pages at the end of this document, (save paper and ink by only print- ing the pattern pages 13-16 and view the instructions online) • A cutting mat • Scissors and/or an x-acto knife (children should not use x-acto or be left unattended with cutting tools and anyone attempting this kit should take care to avoid injury from cuts) • Glue (super glue or other adhesive is not necessary) • A straight edge or ruler Optional supplies: • A few toothpicks for applying glue to small areas • A small dish to hold a dollop of glue while building • A long wooden dowel or chopstick to help you apply pressure to glued areas far into the rocket body • A sharpened pencil STEP 1 Mark the booster (A) for solid rocket boosters before cutting Vulcan Centaur has the capability of using 0, 2, 4 or 6 solid rocket boosters (SRBs) for added performance. You will mark the locations for the SRBs first.
    [Show full text]
  • Printing Guide
    MULTIFUNCTIONAL DIGITAL COLOR SYSTEMS / MULTIFUNCTIONAL DIGITAL SYSTEMS Printing Guide ©2012 - 2015 TOSHIBA TEC CORPORATION All rights reserved Under the copyright laws, this manual cannot be reproduced in any form without prior written permission of TTEC. Preface Thank you for purchasing TOSHIBA Multifunctional Digital Systems. Also this guide describes instructions on how to set up the printer drivers required for this equipment, and how to print with them. Read this manual before using your Multifunctional Digital Systems. Keep this manual within easy reach, and use it to configure an environment that makes best use of the e-STUDIO’s functions. How to read this manual Symbols in this manual In this manual, some important items are described with the symbols shown below. Be sure to read these items before using this equipment. Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death, serious injury, serious damage, or fire in the equipment or surrounding assets. Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury, partial damage to the equipment or surrounding assets, or loss of data. Indicates information to which you should pay attention when operating the equipment. Other than the above, this manual also describes information that may be useful for the operation of this equipment with the following signage: Describes handy information that is useful to know when operating the equipment. Pages describing items related to what you are currently doing. See these pages as required. Model and series names in this manual In this manual, each model name is replaced with the series name as shown below.
    [Show full text]
  • Classified Rente a Forbes Newspaper
    14 - April 25,1991 — Union County Classified rente A Forbes Newspaper USPS 136 800*Second Class : Vol. 98 No. 18 Published Eveiy Thursday Thursday, May 2,1991 Postage Paid Cranford, N J. 50 CENTS CLERICAL— Temporary DRIVERS- full/part time, MANAGEMENT CANDI- PUBLIC RELATIONS/ LINGERIE- $$$ Earn DUNELLEN- ex- part time. 4 hours per with own vehicle, high DATE: We will train at our MARKETING- P/T 9am- 420 $75 to $100 eve. Demo. perienced mom will care f 410 I day, Between 8AM-4PM. earning potential. Com- expense for permanent 1pm, Mon.-Frl. $5/hr. plus EMPLOYMENT , Beautiful lingerie by for your child. Reasonable Hours flexible. Call Linda mercial vehicles a +. Call position in Somerset/ Mid- bonuses. NO exp. nece- ;i Cameo. No delivery. Free . CHILDCARE I .rates, fenced yard, lunch In brief Art Kiamie to replace I HELP WANTED I 526-0880. 707-O605 dlesex County &jth an in- ssary. Car required. No. WANTED I kit. Will train. Call 908- I PROVIDED I & snacks provided. 752-. ternationally kr\own cprn- Plfd. Area. Call Dennis at 526-8724 4295 CLERK/TYPIST- Full ELECTRICIAN'S HEL- -pany that is a leader In tlme temporary position in PER— for small, growing 668-0600. EDUCATION GRADU- ACCOUNTS REC- the field. We're looking NOTICE: Al EMPLOYMENT LOCAL ROUTE- The NOTICE: All CHILDCARE Sales Dept. of phar- company. Specializing, In RECEPTIONIST- Ame- fasting growing multl- ATE— w/11 years experi- Kudos Chief Bucky Brown EIVABLE— experienced, for outgoing, confident In* WANTED adverttoements maceutlcal company irr~*resldential/"old work". rican Maid Service In billlon dollar Industry PROVIDED advertisemerts ence In chtldcare, will 9AM-5PM, Good working dlvlduals with high "ambi- are PAYABLE IN AD- are PAYABLE IN ADVANCE The Chamber of Commerce So.
    [Show full text]
  • November 5Th Online Auction
    09/23/21 10:51:19 November 5th Online Auction Auction Opens: Thu, Oct 31 10:49pm ET Auction Closes: Tue, Nov 5 7:00pm ET Lot Title Lot Title 1 "New Process" Kerosene Stove, American 101 Commercial Steel Cabinet, Five Shelves Plus Stove Company Cleveland Ohio, Later Became Bottom, Double Doors and Handles, 36"W x Magic Chef Stove Company, Multiple Patents 24"D x 78"H, Good Condition on Stove, Last Is July 4, 1911, Spring On Drip 1010 2011 S Chickasaw National Park Washington Valve On Glass Glove Still Works, Needs Quarter, Graded PR69 DCAM By PCGS, Will Cleaning - Sat I A Barn Since World War II, Make Great Addition To Any Collection 39"W x 17"D x 32"H 1011 Vintage Red Glass And Sterling Pierced 10 Wall Clock, American Time Keeping Earrings With Tiny Black Stone Company, Battery Operated - One AA, Mosaic Embellishment, Wire Hooks, Circa 1960's, Design, Humidity and Temp Gauges, Like Very Good Condition, 1 1/2"L New, 15"Diam 1012 Six Indian Head Pennies, 1881, 1898, 1903, 100 Three Classy Hats Will Look Good For Any 1906, 1907 and 1908, All Clear Dates in Great Occasion, Good Shape, Two One Size Fits All, Shape One Medium By What's Up Design, 13" to 15"Diam Rims 1013 New Silver Plated Ring, Size 6, Marquise Cut White Sapphire, Very Impressive 1000 1885 O Morgan Silver Dollar 1014 Five 1 Gram .999 Fine Silver Bars, Race Car 1001 New Stamped 925 Silver Plated Ring, White Design Sapphire, Charming And Super Pretty, Size 11 1/2 to 12 1015 New Stamped 925 Silver Plated, Ring, Oval Cut White Sapphire With Princess Cut Sapphires on 1002 1916 D
    [Show full text]
  • North American Pulp and Paper Model: Market Trends
    North American Pulp and Paper Model: Market Trends, Technological Changes and Impacts of Accelerated Paper Recycling Peter J. Ince, Don G. Roberts, Acting Chief Research Forester Romain Jacques, Economist USDA Forest Service Industry and Trade Analysis Forest Products Laboratory2 Economics and Policy Directorate One Gifford Pinchot Drive Forestry Canada Madison, Wisconsin 53705 USA 75 Albert Street Ottawa, Ontario CANADA K1A 1G5 SUMMARY The North American Pulp and Paper Model (NAPAP Model) is a recent modeling development. The model is designed to project the evolution of markets and technology of the pulp and paper sector in the United States and Canada. The model incorporates advancements in economic modeling of trade and environmental impacts within the pulp and paper sector. It is a regional market model, with five supply and production regions (Canada Fast and West; U.S. North, South, and West), U.S. and Canada demand regions, and additional trading regions representing Pacific, Atlantic, and Latin American markets. Regional markets and trade are modeled for all categories of paper, paperboard, and market pulp, and all categories of pulpwood and recycled paper. The model combines information on supply and demand, manufacturing technology, and transportation costs to compute regional market equilibria year to year, using a price-endogenous linear programming system. The model allocates annual growth in production capacity to processes and regions as a function of profitability and market conditions. This paper introduces the model structure, with a general description of methods, function of the model, and projections of accelerated paper recycling. Keywords: Pulp and paper, model, economics, recycling INTRODUCTION The North American Pulp and Paper Model (NAPAP Model) was developed recently by the U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • Paper Craft(B&W)
    Design & Creativity with Paper Craft 25-29 May,09 Anchor Faculty N. N. Patel Introduction Papercraft is a form of crafting in which paper is used to create three dimensional objects such as models or sculptures. When a designer speaks of paper craft he refers to Shapes made by cutting, scoring, rolling, folding and fastening paper. It is easy to learn, and is incredibly varied. It can be large or small, humble or ambitious. Some people refer to papercraft as pepakura, in homage to the large Japanese papercrafting commu nity. Unlike origami, papercraft involves cutting up paper or cardboard and gluing it back together, although some folding and bending may be involved. Simple papercraft does not require extensive math skills, but it can be used to illustrate basic math, or to get people excited about mathematics. Freehand papercraft is challenging, though enjoyable, and it requires a good eye for design. The tools for basic papercraft designs and patterns are simple and affordable. Paper sculptures can get quite elaborate, running the gamut from replicas of sculptures made from other materials like marble to models of things like trains, boats, and planes. Really dedicated crafters will sometimes devise papercraft objects with moving parts, which requires a very fine eye and a lot of patience. The structure of the three dimensional object may be supported with stiff paper, cardboard, or even wood, to ensure that it will not collapse, and it may be painted, dyed, or textured with applied materials as well.Another way of preserving and taking paper craft to the next level is by making animation films out of them.
    [Show full text]
  • HDS Teacher Aron Kaufman Wins Jewish Educator Award
    Washtenaw Jewish News Presort Standard In this issue… c/o Jewish Federation of Greater Ann Arbor U.S. Postage PAID 2939 Birch Hollow Drive Ann Arbor, MI Ann Arbor, MI 48108 PJ TBE Local Permit No. 85 Library Mitzvah Women Expands Day in the Food Industry Page 16 Page 21 Page 26 June/July/August 2012 Sivan/Tammuz/Av/Elul Volume XXXVI: Number 10 FREE HDS teacher Aron Kaufman wins Jewish Educator Award Israel Scouts Friendship David Shtulman, special to the WJN Caravan to perform at the ebrew Day School teacher, Aron of Israel, Juda- Hebrew Immersion program at HDS in 1995. Jewish Community Center Kaufman has been awarded Ann ism and mak- He is an expert in several creative methods of Shoshana Jackson, special to the WJN Arbor’s Steven Elyakin Jewish ing a difference teaching language to young students includ- H Every year the Israel Scouts Friendship Cara- Educator Award and is also Ann Arbor’s re- in the next gen- ing Total Physical Response, kinesthetic and van spends a day entertaining and educating cipient of the Grinspoon-Steinhardt Award eration. What music, drama and storytelling. the campers at Camp Raanana, the Jewish for Excellence in Jewish Education. Kaufman better way to Jennifer Rosenberg, a colleague of Kauf- Community Center of Greater Ann Arbor’s was recognized at the Jewish Federation An- honor Steve man at HDS and the 2007 winner of this summer day camp for children entering nual Meeting on May 30. than to honor same award, says of Kaufman, “His style is grades K–8.
    [Show full text]
  • Free Creative Paper Crafts an Ebook on How to Make Paper Flowers, Handmade Cards, and More Presented by Cloth Paper Scissors®
    free creative paper crafts an ebook on how to make paper flowers, handmade cards, and more presented by cloth paper scissors® 1 2 4 3 flower ornament journaling over the rainbow: 1 SARINDA JONES 3 a colorful collaboration CATHERINE ANDERSON nature print greeting cards SHARON GROSS books unfurled: 2 4 altered book art KATHY BAKER-ADDY same challenge of making a journal in a Free Creative Paper Crafts: single color palette. An eBook on How to If you’re looking for altered book ideas, Make Paper Flowers, you’ll absolutely love “Books Unfurled,” Handmadepresented Cards, by and More® an article by mixed-media artist Kathy Baker-Addy. In it, Kathy walks you through Cloth Paper CherieScissors Haas the process of creating three-dimensional ONLINE EDITOR paper art that’s worthy of hanging on the wall. CREATIVE SERVICESLarissa Davis Larry Stein DIVISION ART DIRECTOR We know you’ll enjoy learning the Korday Studio techniques and making these projects PHOTOGRAPHERS and we encourage you to use them as a responsible jumping off point for your own paper art Projects and information are for inspirationomissions, and or personal use only. F+W Media is not adventures. aper is one of the most versatile for any liability arising from errors, Happy creating, mistakes contained in this eBook, and readers fibers in a mixed-media artist’s should proceed cautiously, especially with respect to p repertoire. It can serve humbly as technical information. a substrate for mark making or take center F+W Media grants permission to photocopy any pat- terns published in this issue for personal use only.
    [Show full text]
  • Exhibition Museum Der Bildenden Künste Leipzig April 18
    Exhibition Museum der bildenden Künste Leipzig April 18 – August 15, 2010 Neo Rauch Paintings Foreword travelers yet to be identified, or supporters, but they could an evolution in the artist’s work that was formulated with Rauch supported the exhibition and publication with great also be less identifiable feelings, positive or negative, guard- great mastery. We are sincerely grateful to all of them. Such sensitivity from the outset. His personal contribution of ian angels, or recurring nightmares of a life-path that, in the an exhibition project could not be realized without the publishing two lithographs especially for the exhibition Born in Leipzig in 1960, Neo Rauch is undoubtedly the meantime, has covered fifty years. help of third parties. In this case, we have to thank, above venues deserves our utmost appreciation. We are therefore most internationally significant and most discussed German A total of 120 paintings are on view in Leipzig and Munich. all, the Sparkassen-Finanzgruppe: for the support of the extremely grateful to the artist and his wife Rosa Loy. painter of his generation. His paintings are like a theatrum Selected in close cooperation with Neo Rauch, the works exhibition in Leipzig, we are grateful to the Ostdeutsche mundi, overlapping scenes that gradually lend a sur real are taken from a period that began around twenty years Sparkassenstiftung together with the Sparkasse Leipzig; for aura to their formal verism and their narrative. Following ago. Many of the paintings, some of which are large-format the sponsorship of the exhibition in Munich, we are in- Hans-Werner Schmidt the political changes of 1989 and the ensuing great socio- works, have never been shown before in Germany.
    [Show full text]
  • Kiattisak Roonprasang Thermal Analysis of Multi-Cylinder Drying
    Verarbeitungstechnik Kiattisak Roonprasang Thermal Analysis of Multi-Cylinder Drying Section with variant Geometry Thermal Analysis of Multi-Cylinder Drying Section with Variant Geometry Kiattisak Roonprasang Thermische Analyse von Mehrzylinder Trockenpartien mit variabler Geometrie An der Fakultät Maschinenwesen der Technischen Universität Dresden zur Erlangung des akademischen Grades Doktoringenieur (Dr.-Ing.) angenommene Dissertation Kiattisak Roonprasang, M. Eng. geb. am 02. Juni 1972 in Suratthani, Thailand Tag der Einreichung: 28. Mai 2008 Tag der Verteidigung: 25. November 2008 Gutachter: Prof. Dr. -Ing. J. –P. Majschak Prof. Dr. -Ing. H. Großmann Asst. Prof. Dr. J. Tiansuwan Dr. -Ing. R. Wilken Vorsitzender der Promotionskomission: Prof. Dr. -Ing. habil. W. Richter Danksagung Ich möchte meine Dankbarkeit gegenüber all denen zum Ausdruck bringen, die mir die Möglichkeit und Unterstützung gaben meine Dissertation in Deutschland zu bearbeiten und abzuschließen. Zuerst möchte ich der Königlichen Thailändischen Regierung für das Bewilligen meines Stipendiums danken, dass es mir möglich gemacht hat am Lehrstuhl für Verarbeitungsmaschinen/ Verarbeitungstechnik an der Technischen Universität Dresden zu studieren und meine Forschungsarbeit durchzuführen. Außerdem bin ich dem ehemaligen Leiter des Lehrstuhls, Herrn Prof. Dr. - Ing. habil. Horst Goldhahn, zu Dank verpflichtet, dass er mir die Gelegenheit gegeben hat an seiner Professur zu studieren. Er begleitete meine fachliche Arbeit während meiner ersten Zeit in Deutschland und blieb auch nach seinem Eintritt in den Ruhestand mit mir in Kontakt. Meine tiefe und aufrichtige Dankbarkeit gilt meinem Doktorvater Herrn Prof. Dr. -Ing. Jens-Peter Majschak. Sein breites Wissen und seine logische Denkweise waren von hohem Wert für mich. Sein Verständnis, seine aufmunternde und persönliche Anleitung waren für mich eine gute Basis für den Aufbau und den Abschluss meiner Dissertation.
    [Show full text]
  • S.No Record Titles
    List of World Record Titles which can be Challenged S.No Record Titles 1 Largest Seeds Mosaic by a Team 2 Largest Footprint Painting by a Team 3 Largest Flowers Mosaic by a Team 4 Largest Candy Mosaic by a Team 5 Largest Salt Mosaic by a Team 6 Largest Rice Mosaic by a Team 7 Largest Seeds Mosaic by a Team 8 Largest Egg Mosaic by a Team 9 Largest Cookie Mosaic by a Team 10 Most Number of People Reading “A Pledge” Aloud Simultaneously (Single Venue) 11 Largest Finger Painting by a Team 12 Largest National Flag made with Food Grains by a Team 13 Largest Bean Mosaic by an Individual (Female) 14 Largest Seeds Mosaic by an Individual (Female) 15 Longest Cartoon Strip by a Team 16 Largest One Day Writing Competition (Single Venue) 17 Largest One Day Art Competition 18 Largest Brand Logo made with Grains by a Team 19 Most Number of People Involved in a Dental Health Checkup (Single Venue) 20 Largest Footprint Painting by a Team 21 Most Number of Postcards Sent from a Single Location 22 Most Number of People Shaking Hands Simultaneously (Single Venue) 23 Most Number of People Twirling Indian National Flags Simultaneously (Single Venue) 24 Longest Drawing Marathon by an Individual (Female) 25 Most Number of People Painting Simultaneously (Single Venue) 26 Most Number of People Tossing Coins Simultaneously (Single Venue) 27 Most Number of People Dancing with Umbrella Simultaneously (Single Venue) 28 Longest Cartoon Strip by an Individual (Male) 29 Longest Cartoon Strip by a Team Most Number of People Dressed as Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi Simultaneously
    [Show full text]