'Two Dozen Terrorists Keeping Srinagar Shut'
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Better Economic Alternative for Rural Kashmir :By Mr. Riyaz Ahmed Wani
Better economic alternative for rural Kashmir :by Mr. Riyaz Ahmed Wani GENESIS OF ECONOMIC CRISIS IN J&K Post 1947, Kashmir economy had a cataclysmic start. The state embarked upon its development process by the enactment of Big Landed Estates Act 1949-50, a radical land redistribution measure which abolished as many as nine thousand Jagirs and Muafis. The 4.5 lac acres of land so expropriated was redistributed to tenants and landless. Land ceiling was fixed at 22.75 acres. This was nothing short of a revolutionary departure from a repressive feudal past. And significantly enough, it was preceded or followed by little or negligible social disturbance. This despite the fact that no compensation was paid to landlords. More than anything else, it is this measure which set the stage for new J&K economy. In the given circumstances, the land reforms proved sufficient to turn around the economic condition of the countryside with the hitherto tenants in a position to own land and cultivate it for themselves. However, the reforms though unprecedented in their nature and scale were not only pursued for their own sake but were also underpinned by an ambitious economic vision. Naya Kashmir, a vision statement of Shiekh Muhammad Abdullah, laid down more or less a comprehensive plan for a wholesome economic development of the state. But the dismissal of Shiekh Abdullah’s legitimately elected government in 1953 by the centre changed all that. The consequent uncertainty which lingers even now created an adhocist political culture animated more by vested interest than a commitment to the development of the state. -
Inclusion and Exclusion – Emergent
Südasien-Chronik - South Asia Chronicle 3/2013, S. 111-134 © Südasien- Seminar der Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin ISBN: 978-3-86004-295-3 Inclusion and Exclusion: Emergent Social Milieus in Kashmir‘s Suburbs DAVID DEVADAS [email protected] Introduction This paper is about the development of suburbs in Kashmir over the past quarter century. The former polarity between city and hinterland is becoming blurred in these suburbs, both physically and culturally. This paper is divided into two parts. The first gives a macroscopic overview of how the concepts and contours of community are being re-imagined in these suburbs. Part Two provides glimpses of the same processes on a microcosmic scale, presenting the ongoing socio-economic and cultural changes as organic processes. The intention is that this micro- view will, in combination with the macro-perspective presented in Part One, give a multi-dimensional impression of community-formation in suburban Kashmir. Part One describes hitherto uncommon forms of exclusion in these suburbs, even to the extent of apparent social fragmentation. On the 111 other hand, new patterns of inclusion are also becoming evident, some of them trans-local, virtual, even global in scale. Part Two presents a set of vignettes from my participant observations (Robben & Sluka 2012: 3) during fieldwork at a Kashmiri suburban wedding in the late summer of 2011. Through my participant observations at rituals and preparations in the bride’s household, I present glimpses of emergent facets of inclusion and exclusion in relationships based on family, friendship, religion, gender and linguistic-ethnic community. 1. Emergent Communities In order to adequately understand contemporary developments in urbanism in Kashmir, it is worthwhile first to focus briefly on what the DAVID DEVADAS term ‘city’ has traditionally meant in that particular context. -
Human Rights Review 2016
HUMAN RIGHTS REVIEW 2016 I Insha Malik, 14, blinded in both her eyes due to pellets fired at her by government forces Jammu Kashmir Coalition of Civil Society The Bund, Amira Kadal, Srinagar J&K www.jkccs.net PAGE 1 BRIEF OVERVIEW OF YEAR 2016 The year of 2016 has just ended. The year of 2016 has singularly been one of the most violent years of the last decade. The scale of human rights violence perpetrated against the people of Jammu and Kashmir alone suggests that the governments in Kashmir continue to repress the political aspirations of people with absolute and total violence. The year of 2016 has not just seen the killing of almost 145 civilians at the hands of police and paramilitary personal, but it has seen an upward trend in the number of militants and armed forces killings. The year of 2016 was marred with an unprecedented cycle of violence. Throughout the year Kashmiris witnessed gross violations of human rights in the form of extrajudicial executions, injuries, illegal detentions, torture, sexual violence, disappearances, arson and vandalism of civilian properties, restriction on congregational religious activities, media gags, and ban on communication and internet services, etc. The most fundamental rights of people were curtailed through the imposition of curfew, strikes and continued violence. The long pending conflict in Jammu and Kashmir continues to take human lives every year, endlessly. In 2016 the Jammu and Kashmir witnessed the killing of 383 persons which is statistically the highest in last five years. Moreover, thousands and thousands of persons were injured and there were illegal detentions of around 10,000 people besides arson and clampdown of communication services. -
A MUSLIM MISSIONARY in MEDIAEVAL KASHMIR a MUSLIM MISSIONARY in MEDIAEVAL KASHMIR (Being the English Translation of Tohfatuíl-Ahbab)
A MUSLIM MISSIONARY IN MEDIAEVAL KASHMIR A MUSLIM MISSIONARY IN MEDIAEVAL KASHMIR (Being the English translation of Tohfatuíl-Ahbab) by Muhammad Ali Kashmiri English translation and annotations by KASHINATH PANDIT ASIAN-EURASIAN HUMAN RIGHTS FORUM New Delhi iv / ATRAVAILS MUSLIM MISSIONARYOF A KASHMIR IN FREEDOMMEDIAEVAL FIGHTER KASHMIR This book is the English translation of a Farsi manuscript, Tohfatuíl- Ahbab, persumably written in AD 1640. A transcript copy of the manuscript exists in the Research and Publications Department of Jammu and Kashmir State under Accession Number 551. © KASHINATH PANDIT First Published 2009 Price: Rs. 400.00 Published by Eurasian Human Rights Forum, E-241, Sarita Vihar, New Delhi ñ 110 076 (INDIA). website: www.world-citizenship.org Printed at Salasar Imaging Systems, C-7/5, Lawrence Road Indl. Area, Delhi ñ 110 035. INTRODUCTIONCONTENTS //v v For the historians writing on Mediaeval India vi / ATRAVAILS MUSLIM MISSIONARYOF A KASHMIR IN FREEDOMMEDIAEVAL FIGHTER KASHMIR INTRODUCTIONCONTENTS / vii Contents Acknowledgement ix Introduction xi-lxxx Chapter I. Araki and Nurbakhshi Preceptors 1-65 Chapter II. Arakiís first Visit to Kashmir: His Miracles, Kashmiris, and Arakiís Return 66-148 Chapter III. Arakiís Return to Iran 149-192 Part I: Acrimony of the people of Khurasan towards Shah Qasim 149-161 Part II: In service of Shah Qasim 161-178 Part III: To Kashmir 178-192 Chapter IV. Mission in Kashmir 193-278 Part I: Stewardship of Hamadaniyyeh hospice 193-209 Part II: Arakiís mission of destroying idols and temples of infidels 209-278 Chapter V. Arakiís Munificence 279-283 Index 284-291 viii / ATRAVAILS MUSLIM MISSIONARYOF A KASHMIR IN FREEDOMMEDIAEVAL FIGHTER KASHMIR INTRODUCTIONCONTENTS /ix/ ix 1 Acknowledgement I am thankful to Dr. -
GENDER and MILITARISATION in KASHMIR By
BETWEEN DEMOCRACY AND NATION: GENDER AND MILITARISATION IN KASHMIR By Seema Kazi A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirement for the degree of PhD London School of Economics and Political Science The Gender Institute 2007 UMI Number: U501665 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Dissertation Publishing UMI U501665 Published by ProQuest LLC 2014. Copyright in the Dissertation held by the Author. Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code. ProQuest LLC 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 Abstract This thesis focuses on the militarisation of a secessionist movement involving Kashmiri militants and Indian military forces in the north Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir. The term militarisation in this thesis connotes the militarised state and, more primarily, the growing influence of the military within the state that has profound implications for state and society. In contrast to conventional approaches that distinguish between inter and intra-state military conflict, this thesis analyses India’s external and domestic crises of militarisation within a single analytic frame to argue that both dimensions are not mutually exclusive but have common political origins. Kashmir, this thesis further argues, exemplifies the intersection between militarisation’s external and domestic dimensions. -
Kashmir : Roots of Conflict, Paths to Peace
KASHMIR KASHMIR ROOTS OF CONFLICT, PATHS TO PEACE Sumantra Bose HARVARD UNIVERSITY PRESS Cambridge, Massachusetts, and London, England 2003 Copyright © 2003 by the President and Fellows of Harvard College all rights reserved Printed in the United States of America Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Bose, Sumantra, 1968– Kashmir : roots of conflict, paths to peace / Sumantra Bose. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 0-674-01173-2 (alk. paper) 1. Jammu and Kashmir (India)—History—19th century. 2. Jammu and Kashmir (India)—Politics and government—19th century. 3. India—Foreign relations—Pakistan. 4. Pakistan—Foreign relations—India. I. Title. DS485.K23B67 2003 954′.6—dc21 2003049919 For the people of Jammu and Kashmir and in honor of Subhas Chandra Bose (1897–1945) Sarat Chandra Bose (1889–1950) Sisir Kumar Bose (1920–2000) CONTENTS Maps viii Introduction 1 1. Origins of the Conflict 14 2. The Kashmir-India Debacle 44 3. The War in Kashmir 102 4. Sovereignty in Dispute 164 5. Pathways to Peace 201 Notes 267 Glossary 291 Acknowledgments 299 Index 301 XINJIANG S H K U î D U K Khunjerab Pass I N A H R A Area ceded by K Pakistan to O China in 1963 Baltit Á R S A h ak M sg am Gilgit Á R NORTHERN AREAS A Indus D Boundary claimed by India; E de facto provincial bound- O ary for Pakistan S A Skardu Á NORTH-WEST I FRONTIER M T PROVINCE N S . IR M H H S A Á Kargil K K I MUZAFFARABAD Á Wular A Lake S & ÁSopore Abbottabad Jhel Baramulla H Zojila î M Á um Á M Pass U I R ÁSRINAGAR M Jhelum A M V P A A ÁPoonch I L J ÁAnantnag ISLAMABADÁ R L Á E L ” P Rawalpindi A Y D N J î A Á Rajouri A Banihal Pass A Z L R A C A “ he N Mangla Á nab G J E Dam Mirpur A U Jhelum M M Á ÁUdhampur ÁAkhnur ÁJAMMU Jhelum ÁChamba b na Á he Sialkot Kathua PUNJAB C Á Á ot nk tha HIMAC Pa TURKMEN- T U. -
A Study of the Pilgrimage Tourism of Kashmir
1 A STUDY OF THE PILGRIMAGE TOURISM OF KASHMIR ABSTRACT THESIS SUBMITTED FOR THE AWARD OF THE DEGREE OF doctor of $f)tlQSfopf)j^ IN COMMERCE By SHAHNAWAZ AHMAD DAR UNDER THE SUPERVISION OF DR. S.M. IMAMUL HAQUE READER DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE ALIGARH MUSLIM UNIVERSITY AllGARH (INDIA) 2008 ABSTRACT Tourism is a phenomenon which was a strong motive behind the movement of people in ancient time and is still the strongest motive for causing the movement of millions of people across the regional, national and international boundaries. Travel which initially started with the intention to fulfil the religious/spiritual/pilgrimage needs of a person is again becoming the largest motivator to undertake travel. India recorded 4.43 million international tourist arrivals and over 400 million domestic tourists in 2006. In the same year, Indian tourism generated US$ 6 billion foreign exchange and contributed 5.83% to the GDP. Tourism to India means the third largest foreign exchange earner and one of the largest employment generating industry. India is gifted by a miniature India in the form of State of Jammu and Kashmir. The State comprises three divisions namely, Jammu, Kashmir and Ladakh. Each division has its own unique climate, geographical setting, religious beliefs, food pattern, art, culture and traditions and is full of tourism assets which are also distinctive. Jammu division is a Hindu dominant area. It has innumerable temples spread through out its length and breadth. Jammu is also called as ''City of Temples'". Ladakh, also called as the ''Land of Lamas", is a mountainous country. It is dominated by Buddhist population. -
Jammu & Kashmir Development Report
B. Social Sectors 1. WOMEN AND CHILD DEVELOPMENT INTRODUCTION Human development as an objective is meant to embrace all sections of society. Accordingly, the Constitution of India guarantees equality to all citizens without any discrimination on the basis of race, sex, caste, creed, etc. Yet the ground reality is that women find it difficult to realize their Constitutional rights despite the commitment to work towards equality and social justice (Rajasthan Human Development Report, 1999). The status of women and children is almost the same in all the states and union territories, where males dominate and females are accorded low status. Women’s work has historically been excluded from accounting schemes of the male-dominated production process and male-constructed development discourse. Human development as a concept is incomplete without understanding the ways in which the ‘situations are gendered’ – whether at home, school, workplace or in the public sphere (The Madhya Pradesh Human Development Report, 1995). Although in Indian cultural tradition it is the prime duty of the man to protect the child and woman, this social ethics is not conformed to in actual practice. The means of an average family is generally inadequate for the proper upbringing and care of children and women (Situation Analysis of Children and Women in Jammu and Kashmir, 1989). Therefore, in order to present a balance-sheet of human development of Jammu and Kashmir, it is necessary to know the existing gender differentials in the state. Against this backdrop, this sub-section attempts to take stock of women’s conditions in different settings, which can be analysed under the following heads: 1. -
Election Monitoring Report 2008
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Jammu and Kashmir Coalition of Civil Society feels profoundly indebted for the valuable contributions made by our friends, members, volunteers and staffers in making this election monitoring report possible. We would also like to thank the people of Kashmir who shared their opinions with us, which enabled us in articulating the elections and reasons for their participation and non participation. Interpreting Elections Independent Election Observer’s Team Report Jammu & Kashmir Legislative Assembly Elections 2008 Published by : Jammu Kashmir Coalition of Civil Society The Bund, Amira Kadal, Srinagar Jammu and Kashmir - 190001 Tel# +91-194-2482820 E-mail : [email protected] Webiste : www.jkccs.org Copies of report are available at: Jammu and Kashmir: Jammu Kashmir Coalition of Civil Society The Bund, Amira Kadal, Srinagar Jammu and Kashmir 190001 Tel# +91-194-2482820 Email: [email protected] Europe: Marjan Lucas Senior Programme Officer on Kashmir PO Box 19318, 3501 DH Utrecht, The Netherlands Email: [email protected] General office no + 31 30 2333346 cell + 31 6 48981484 (O) New Delhi: Gautam Navlakha Tel# +91-11-26276401 Email: [email protected] United States Dr. Angana Chatterji 163 Liberty Street, San Francisco California 94110 4156480138 Email: [email protected] Suggested Contribution: _____________________ CONTENTS 1 Acknowledgment 2 Introduction 1 3 Phase I report 12 4 Phase II report 19 5 Phase III report 23 6 Phase IV report 27 7 Phase V report 30 8 Phase VI report 33 9 Phase VII report 35 10 Survey report 39 11 Conclusion 58 12 Annexure 59 Jammu Kashmir State Assembly Elections 2008: Survey and Observations Historical Backdrop Jammu and Kashmir came under military occupation in October 1947. -
Pakistan Continues to Foment Terrorism in J&K
Pakistan Continues to foment Terrorism in J&K By a Special Correspondent Despite much trumpeted rhetoric of ‘peace pro cess’, peace continues to elude Kashmir. Pakistan continues to sponsor Cross-Border terrorism in J&K. The cycles of terrorist violence have serious political, diplomatic, and security implications for India. It keeps Kashmir under constant international scanner and allows Western agencies to use Kashmir for their geopolitical interests. This explains their ambivalence towards certain patterns of terrorism and their state sponsors. Continued violence perpetuates attrition on noncombatant civilian population by imperiling their security and safety. It distorts the mainstream politics in Kashmir. Regional parties find it politically expedient to engage in game of competitive communalism and secessionism. Destabilizing proposals emanating from Washington and Islamabad are being parroted here. Unrealistic options--Diplomatic\global pressure, Unilateral concessionism vis- a -vis Pakistan, Dialogue with separatists etc. has not and will not deliver peace to India. Only exercising political will through relentless imaginative counter- insurgency measures and strengthening nationalist groups has the potentiality of reversing cycles of terrorist violence in Kashmir. Terrorist violence needs to be brought down to negligible limits in a time- frame. This will undermine the base of separatist politics and deepen competitive politics. As long as violence graph continues to maintain upward trend, return of displaced people and building long-term developmental initiatives would remain a distant dream. Jihadi violence assumed new features in 2005. The Union Govt. has admitted in the ongoing session of Parliament that the threat was as serious as before. There was a definite increase in terrorist violence and casualties. -
Freedom of Press Must for Survival of Democratic Society: VC
Leading psychiatrist calls2 for A Peep 5into parental discretion Ladakhi marriage ceremony Vol: 4 | No.: 2 | May 15, 2011 Lab newspaper of Media Education Research Centre for private circulation only Freedom of press must for survival of democratic society: VC Safienna edia Education Research Media Times Centre (MERC) University Mof Kashmir in collaboration with Kashmir Press Association (KPA) released observed World Press Freedom Day at Srinagar: Vice Chancellor of Kashmir University, Media House auditorium of the varsity Prof Riyaz Punjabi released the twin publications on May 3. of Media Education Research Centre (MERC)- the fortnightly newspaper ‘MERC Times’ and the bi- The event, sponsored by J&K bank, annual magazine ‘Media Times’ during the World was attended by some senior journalists Press Freedom Day function held at the depart- of the valley, teachers, scholars, students ment on May 3. The function was organized by and members from civil society. The MERC in collaboration with Kashmir Press Asso- function was presided over by Vice Chan- ciation at the varsity’s Media House auditorium. On the occasion, Prof Punjabi acknowledged the cellor, Prof. (Dr.) Riyaz Punjabi. efforts of the department in nurturing the bud- In his address, Prof Punjabi said bud- ding journalists and providing them a platform ding journalists need to pay attention to in the form of MERC Times and Media Times. He social reporting. “Keep your minds open appreciated the editor, Muslim Jan and students and look at facts in true bold colours,” the for coming up with the publications. Copies of the magazine and fortnightly newspaper were VC told the media students. -
Highest Single-Day Spike in JK, 162 Test Positive
9thyear of publication SrinaGAR ObsErvER Trump Threatens To ‘Close Down’ Kansal Discusses Modalities For ‘Would be great for cricket’: Pat Cummins wants Social Media After Twitter Fact Check Installation Of Smart Meters IPL in October if T20 World Cup is postponed Principal Secretary, Power Development Department, Rohit Kansal today President Donald Trump on Wednesday threatened social media companies discussed the modalities for implementation of smart metre installation A lot has been said regarding the status of the T20 World Cup in Australia and with new regulation or even shuttering a day after Twitter added fact checks project and execution of Annual Maintenance Contract (AMC) for IT the Indian Premier League. While it was decided by the BCCI that IPL is going to be to two of his tweets. The president can’t unilaterally regulate or postponed indefinitely, there has been talk on holding it in October or November close the companies, which would require action by Congress infrastructure created under R-APDRP Part-A, here at a meeting in if the World Cup is postponed. It has been reported that the T20 World Cup in or the Federal Communications Commission. But that didn’t Civil Secretariat, Jammu. Kansal, who is also Chairman of Jammu/ Australia might be postponed to 2022 owing to the COVID-19 pandemic. It is stop Trump from angrily issuing a strong warning. | Page 07 Kashmir Power Distribution Corporation Limited also ..| Page05 expected that a decision will be to be formalised when the ...| Page 08 THURSDAY, 28 MAY, 2020 05, Shawwal 1441 Hijri Published from Srinagar RNI No:JKENG/2012/43267 Vol:9 Issue No: 123 Pages:8 Rs.5.00 epaper: www.srinagarobserver.com BRIEFNEWS INDIA-ChinA BORDER stAND-OFF DAY 03: 1289 Passengers Land in JK Highest Single-Day Spike US Ready To Jammu: About 15 domestic flights with 1289 passengers on board to- day arrived at Jammu and Srinagar Mediate, Says Trump Airports on Day 3 of resumption of the air services in the Union Territo- ry of Jammu and Kashmir.