Generation Performance in Sri Lanka 2012 (First Half)

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Generation Performance in Sri Lanka 2012 (First Half) Generation Performance in Sri Lanka 2012 (First Half) Prepared By : Public Utilities Commission of Sri Lanka [Generation Performance in Sri Lanka] 2012 (First Half) Content Chapter 1 – Introduction 2 Chapter 2 – Energy Generation 3 Chapter 3 – System Peak Demand 6 Chapter 4 – Load Factor 6 Chapter 5 – Plant Factor 7 Chapter 6 – Running Plant Factor 11 Chapter 7 – Generation Cost 12 7.1 - Amount Paid in Excess of Capacity and Energy Charges 13 Chapter 8 – Comparison of Scheduled Dispatch and Actual Dispatch 14 Chapter 9 – Auxiliary Consumption 15 Chapter 10 – Availability Factor 15 Chapter 11 – Reservoir Storages 16 Chapter 12 – Conclusion 18 1 | P a g e [Generation Performance in Sri Lanka] 2012 (First Half) 1. Introduction During the first half of year 2012, maximum recorded electricity demand in Sri Lanka was 2146.4MW (excluding NCRE component) which is a slight low value compared to the maximum demand of 2163.1MW in year 2011. In order to attain this demand and to satisfy the electricity requirement in Sri Lanka, altogether 142 Grid connected power plants and 3 power plants in Jaffna peninsula with total installed capacity of 3277MW have been operated in the first half of 2012. Out of these power plants 25 have been owned and operated by Ceylon Electricity Board including 17 hydro plants, 7 thermal plants and 1 wind power plant. Upper Kotmale hydro power plant with 150MW was added to the national grid to enhance the generation capacity of CEB, during the first 6 months of 2012. Withal, 11 thermal power plants have been operated by Independent Power Producers (IPPs) and 109 renewable power plants have been operated by Small Power Producers (SPPs) including mini hydro plants, solar power plants, wind power plants and biomass power plants. 5 renewable power plants have been commissioned in the first half of 2012 to raise the generation capacity of the country. The chart below shows the existed installed capacities in MW of each type of power plants by the end of June 2012. Generation Capacity Mix in MW 270 CEB Hydro 841.5 1356 CEB Thermal-Oil CEB Thermal-Coal IPP Thermal 300 Renewable 509 This Generation Performance Report contains a summary of information and performance statistics of the generation units and electricity network in Sri Lanka for the first half of year 2012. All the index and other calculations in this report have been done based on the data received through Licensee Information Submission System (LISS) and details obtained from CEB Monthly Operational Data Reports. 2 | P a g e [Generation Performance in Sri Lanka] 2012 (First Half) 2. Energy Generation All grid connected generation plants sell their power to the only transmission licensee in Sri Lanka to deliver the power to the consumers through distribution licensees. The chart below shows the semiannual generation figures in 2012 in MWh. CEB CEB Thermal CEB Thermal IPP Renewable Total Hydro Oil Coal Jan 160,273 228,512 78,196 497,076 24,614 988,672 Feb 155,350 228,432 56,314 456,608 25,663 922,367 Mar 160,121 189,273 177,156 489,364 20,177 1,036,091 Apr 211,743 137,324 145,796 357,490 59,815 912,169 May 220,844 159,762 170,916 440,512 45,264 1,037,298 Jun 164,215 177,154 166,716 416,254 59,583 983,922 Total 1,072,546 1,120,456 795,095 2,657,305 235,115 5,880,518 Source :LISS The chart below shows the generation mix in Sri Lanka for the first six months of 2012. Electricity Generation Mix- First Half of 2012 4% 18.24% CEB Hydro CEB Thermal-Oil 19.05% 45.19% CEB Thermal-Coal IPP Thermal Renewable 13.25% 3 | P a g e [Generation Performance in Sri Lanka] 2012 (First Half) The chart below shows the generation mix in Sri Lanka for the first six months of 2011. Electricity Generation Mix-First Half of 2011 6.51% 26.91% CEB Hydro CEB Thermal-Oil 52.01% CEB Thermal-Coal 4.75% IPP Thermal 9.82% Renewable The chart below shows the monthly variation of generation mix in Sri Lanka during the first six months of 2012. Monthly Variation of Electricity Generation Mix MWh 500,000 450,000 400,000 CEB Hydro 350,000 CEB Thermal-Oil 300,000 CEB Thermal-Coal 250,000 IPP Thermal 200,000 Renewable 150,000 100,000 50,000 0 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun 4 | P a g e [Generation Performance in Sri Lanka] 2012 (First Half) The following chart shows the daily variation of generation mix in Sri Lanka during the first six months of 2012. GWh Daily Variation of Generation Mix 40 35 30 25 IPP Thermal 20 CEB Thermal- Oil CEB Thermal- 15 Coal CEB Hydro 10 5 0 4-Jun 2-Apr 9-Apr 6-Feb 5-Mar 7-May 30-Jan 11-Jun 18-Jun 25-Jun 30-Apr 16-Apr 23-Apr 13-Feb 20-Feb 27-Feb 12-Mar 19-Mar 26-Mar 14-May 21-May 28-May Note: Daily generation data of renewable power plants was not available. Daily generation data of January was not available. 5 | P a g e [Generation Performance in Sri Lanka] 2012 (First Half) 3. System Peak Demand CEB System Control records the daily peak power demand of the country. Daily variation of country’s system peak demand during the first half of the year 2012 is depicted by the following graph. Peak Demand Variation 2012 MW 2300 2100 1900 1700 1500 1300 1100 900 700 500 4-Jun 2-Apr 9-Apr 6-Feb 5-Mar 7-May 30-Jan 11-Jun 18-Jun 25-Jun 16-Apr 23-Apr 30-Apr 13-Feb 20-Feb 27-Feb 12-Mar 19-Mar 26-Mar 14-May 21-May 28-May Note: NCRE contribution is not included for the peak demand. Daily demand data for the month of January was not available. 4. Load Factor Load Factor is an indicator which shows how steady an electrical load over time. It is simply the average load divided by the peak load in a system over a period of time. But normally load factor is calculated subjected to the produced energy according to the following formula. Calculated Load Factor for the total system for first half of year 2012 = 60.21% Load factor of any system must be tried to keep in its maximum by pulling down the concentrated maximum demand and shifting the loads to periods of otherwise low usage. Load factor maximization is essential in maintaining the security of supply of the countries in which, meeting the concentrated maximum demand is critical. Countries which have a flat load curve own a higher load factor. 6 | P a g e [Generation Performance in Sri Lanka] 2012 (First Half) Monthly Variation in Load Factor 68.00% 66.00% 64.00% 62.00% 60.00% 58.00% 56.00% 54.00% 52.00% 50.00% Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Sri Lanka has a load curve with a steep peak in the night, where starting from about 6.00 pm the load grows to about 2,000 MW by 7.30 pm and starts falling off after about 08.30 pm. Therefore the system must be comprised a substantial additional generation capacity only to meet that abrupt sharp night peak; hence the load factor in Sri Lanka is comparatively low. As a solution for that, CEB has introduced a three tier tariff plan for the industrial electricity consumers with low off peak rates and penal peak rates to smoothen the daily peak load and push some industrial activities to low demand hours, and this time-of-day tariff scheme is expected to be facilitated for the domestic consumers as well in near future. Note: Load Factors were calculated excluding NCRE component of the system 5. Plant Factor The plant factor of a power plant is the ratio of the actual energy output of the power plant over a period of time to its potential output if it had operated at full nameplate capacity the entire time. Plant Factors vary greatly depending on the type of power plants and it is calculated according to the following formula. 7 | P a g e [Generation Performance in Sri Lanka] 2012 (First Half) Calculated plant factors for all grid connected power plants in Sri Lanka during the first half of the year 2012 are listed below. CEB Hydro Inginiyagala 53.98% Randenigala 21.88% Upper Kotmale 12.52% Old Laxapana 34.84% Ukuwela 21.74% Canyon 12.40% Kukule 29.21% Victoria 19.42% Kotmale 9.62% Rantambe 28.00% Samanala 18.41% Nilambe 7.75% Polpitiya 27.20% Wimalasurendra 15.64% Bowatenna 3.32% New Laxapana 23.48% Udawalawe 14.72% CEB & IPP Thermal Plant Factors of thermal power plants are listed below in the order of calculated unit cost for the first half of year 2012. Power Plants in Jaffna Peninsula have been shown in a different colour. 1 Puttalam Coal 60.68% 10 Asia Power 84.39% 2 Sapugaskanda 2 85.60% 11 Nothern Power 53.70% 3 Sapugaskanda 1 69.86% 12 Westcoast 73.17% 4 Heladanavi 84.24% 13 KPS CCY 67.23% 5 ACE - Matara 98.29% 14 AES - Kelanitissa 53.51% 6 ACE - Embilipitiya 75.06% 15 KPS GT7 47.90% 7 Colombo Power - Barge 96.51% 16 Aggreko Chunnakam 47.00% 8 ACE - Horana 113.41% 17 Chunnakam 9.69% 9 Lakdhanavi 57.87% 18 KPS(Small) GT 12.86% CEB Wind – 8.7% 8 | P a g e [Generation Performance in Sri Lanka] 2012 (First Half) SPP Kalugala-Pitawala MHP 62.69% Gangaweraliya MHP 19.60% Kalupahana Oya MHP 11.76% Upper Ritigaha Oya Barcaple I MHP Maduruoya MHP 42.15% 19.43% 11.30% MHP Wee Oya MHP 42.14% Kehelgamu Oya MHP 10.38% Sithagala MHP 19.23% Badulu Oya MHP 40.28% Coolbawn MHP 9.71% Soranathota MHP 19.17% Rathganga MHP 39.63% Gurugoda Oya MHP 9.07% Minuwanella MHP 18.49% Upper Korawaka MHP 8.76% Lower Neluwa MHP 39.13% Labuwewa MHP 18.45% Aggra Oya MHP 8.60% Batatota MHP 34.93% Koswatta Ganga MHP 18.13% Atabage Oya MHP 8.43% Kotanakanda MHP 34.35% Way Ganga MHP 17.97% Lower Atabage MHP 8.18% Denawak Ganga MHP 33.71% Halathura Ganga MHP 17.77% Branford MHP 8.10% Rakwana Ganga MHP Hapugastenna - 2 MHP 33.56% 17.56% Watawala (Carolina ii) 8.00% Bogandana MHP 33.00% Carolina MHP 17.34% MHP Galaboda (Denawak Kudah Oya MHP Lower Hemingford MHP 32.81% 16.95% 7.57% Ganga) MHP Black Water MHP 7.41% Hapugastenna - 1 MHP 32.75%
Recommended publications
  • Study of Hydropower Optimization in Sri Lanka
    JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY CEYLON ELECTRICITY BOARD(CEB) DEMOCRATIC SOCIALIST REPUBLIC OF SRI LANKA STUDY OF HYDROPOWER OPTIMIZATION IN SRI LANKA FINAL REPORT SUMMARY FEBRUARY 2004 ELECTRIC POWER DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD. NIPPON KOEI CO., LTD. TOKYO, JAPAN The Main Dam Site (looking downstream) The Kehelgamu Oya Weir Site (looking upstream) The Powerhouse Site (looking from the right bank) The Study of Hydropower Optimization in Sri Lanka CONTENTS CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION .............................................................. CR - 1 Conclusion .................................................................................................................. CR - 1 Recommendation ......................................................................................................... CR - 5 PART I GENERAL 1. INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................... 1 - 1 2. GENERAL FEATURES OF SRI LANKA ............................................................... 2 - 1 2.1 Topography ....................................................................................................... 2 - 1 2.2 Climate ............................................................................................................. 2 - 1 2.3 Government ....................................................................................................... 2 - 2 3. SOCIO-ECONOMY ................................................................................................. 3 - 1
    [Show full text]
  • CEB Long Term Generating Expansion Plan 2015-2034
    CEYLON ELECTRICITY BOARD LONG TERM GENERATION EXPANSION PLAN 2015-2034 Transmission and Generation Planning Branch Transmission Division Ceylon Electricity Board Sri Lanka July 2015 CEYLON ELECTRICITY BOARD LONG TERM GENERATION EXPANSION PLAN 2015-2034 Transmission and Generation Planning Branch Transmission Division Ceylon Electricity Board Sri Lanka July 2015 Long Term Generation Expansion Planning Studies 2015- 2034 Compiled and prepared by The Generation Planning Unit Transmission and Generation Planning Branch Ceylon Electricity Board, Sri Lanka Long-term generation expansion planning studies are carried out every two years by the Transmission & Generation Planning Branch of the Ceylon Electricity Board, Sri Lanka and this report is a bi- annual publication based on the results of the latest expansion planning studies. The data used in this study and the results of the study, which are published in this report, are intended purely for this purpose. Price Rs. 3000.00 © Ceylon Electricity Board, Sri Lanka, 2015 Note: Extracts from this book should not be reproduced without the approval of General Manager – CEB Foreword The ‘Report on Long Term Generation Expansion Planning Studies 2015-2034’, presents the results of the latest expansion planning studies conducted by the Transmission and Generation Planning Branch of the Ceylon Electricity Board for the planning period 2015- 2034, and replaces the last of these reports prepared in April 2014. This report, gives a comprehensive view of the existing generating system, future electricity demand and future power generation options in addition to the expansion study results. The latest available data were used in the study. The Planning Team wishes to express their gratitude to all those who have assisted in preparing the report.
    [Show full text]
  • Natural Resource Profile of the Kelani River Basin January 2016
    Medium to Long-term Multi-Stakeholder Strategy and Action Plan for Management and Conservation of the Kelani River Basin 2016-2020 Natural Resource Profile of the Kelani River Basin January 2016 This natural resource profile is developed to support the formulation of the “Medium to Long-term Multi-Stakeholder Strategy and Action Plan for Management and Conservation of the Kelani River Basin” developed by the Central Environment Authority (CEA) and International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Sri Lanka Country Office, with the participation of a large number of stakeholder groups and technical inputs from the Ministry of City Planning and Water Supply and the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF). Natural Resource Profile of the Kelani River Basin Acknowledgement: Ms. Chandani Edussuriya, Research and Development Division, CEA, Ms. Sandamali Pathirage and Ms. Darshani Wijesinghe, IUCN Sri Lanka provided the maps and data for the natural resource profile. Ms. Kushani de Silva supported in coordination of the compilation of information. Ms. Dinithi Samarathunga and Ms. Padmi Meegoda supported in edits. Mr. Suranga De Silva, UNICEF Sri Lanka and Mr. Ajith Rodrigo, CEA supported in the project management. Compilation: Mr. Sampath de A Goonatilake Mr. Naalin Perera Mr. Gyan De Silva Prof. Devaka Weerakoon Dr. Ananda Mallawatantri Editor: Dr. Ananda Mallawatantri, IUCN ISBN: 978-955-0205-41-7 Citation: Goonatilake, S. de A., N. Perera, G.D. Silva, D. Weerakoon and A. Mallawatantri. 2016. Natural Resource Profile of the Kelani
    [Show full text]
  • Ministry of Agriculture, Land ,Irrigation and Livestock
    IRRIGATION DEPARTMENT HYDROLOGICAL ANNUAL 2014/15 Hydrology Division Irrigation Department Colombo 07 Sri Lanka Hydrological Annual 2014/15 – Hydrology Division, Irrigation Department. 56th year of publication EDITORIAL BOARD Eng. Sivapalasundaram - Additional DGI (Investigation Planning & Design) Eng. Ms. P. Hettiarachchi - Director (Hydrology) Eng. K. Weligepolage - Director (Water Resources Planning) Eng. K.K.A. Piyasena - Chief Engineer (Hydrology) Mr. S. Ratnayake - Senior Hydrological Assistant (Hydrology) Compilation - W.A. Shayanie Saumya Cover page design - S.P. Damith Priyan ii Foreword It’s a great pleasure for me to forward the Hydrological Annual of 2014/15 with salient hydrological information pertaining to the water year. Being the 56th volume of the series this bulletin contains a large amount of historical data which will be useful for water resources planners and the developers of the country. The content of the journal has been substantially improved and the demand is eventually increased among the professionals and the researchers in water sector. Over 100 copies of the journal are distributed to the Government departments and educational Institutions every year. Part I of the Journal provides the general information of the river basins including the catchment areas and the layout of hydro-meteorological stations with their geographical coordinates. This is quite useful for the students and the general public who wish to gather the latest and first hand information based on field measurements. Part II presents the annual averages of rainfalls and river flows over the Island with their temporal and spatial distributions. Further it provides other hydro-meteorological parameters such as rainfall intensities, open water evaporation, evapo-transpiration etc.
    [Show full text]
  • License List.Xlsx
    License License Capacity Applicant Plant Name Technology Number Number (MW) EL/GB/ 09-001 Ceylon Electricity Board Several 2,809.99 Thermal, Hydro, Wind EL/T/ 09-002 Ceylon Electricity Board N/A N/A N/A EL/D/ 09-003 Ceylon Electricity Board Region 1 N/A N/A EL/D/ 09-004 Ceylon Electricity Board Region 2 N/A N/A EL/D/ 09-005 Ceylon Electricity Board Region 3 N/A N/A EL/D/ 09-006 Ceylon Electricity Board Region 4 N/A N/A EL/GS/ 09-009 Elpitiya Plantations PLC Sheen Mini Hydro Power Plant 0.56 Hydro EL/GS/ 09-012 Nividhu Assupiniella (Private) Limited Assupiniella Mini Hydro Power Plant 4.00 Hydro EL/GS/ 09-013 Pasindu Power (Private) Limited Kotanakanda Mini Hydro Power Plant 0.15 Hydro EL/GS/ 09-014 Nora & Nera Hydro Power (Private) Limited Forest Hill Mini Hydro Power Plant 0.30 Hydro EL/GS/ 09-016 Highland Energy Developments (Private) Limited Badulu Oya Mini Hydro Power Plant 5.80 Hydro EL/GS/ 09-017 Magal Ganga Power Company (Private) Limited Magal Ganga Mini Hydro Power Plant 9.93 Hydro EL/GS/ 09-026 Eco Power (Private) Limited Hulu Ganga Mini Hydro Power Plant - II 3.00 Hydro EL/GS/ 09-027 Recogen (Private) Limited Badalgama Bio-mass Power Plant 2.50 Bio Mass EL/GS/ 09-028 Coolbawn Hydro (Private) Limited Coolbawn Mini Hydro Power Plant 0.75 Hydro EL/GS/ 09-029 Blackwater Power (Private) Limited Blackwater Mini Hydro Power Plant 1.65 Hydro EL/GS/ 09-030 Saman Jala Viduli (Private) Limited Kadawala Mini Hydro Power Plant - II 1.32 Hydro EL/GS/ 09-031 Unit Energy Lanka (Private) Limited Kadawala Mini Hydro Power Plant - I 4.85 Hydro
    [Show full text]
  • NATI Onail CONSERVATION ST~1RATEGY
    SRI LANKA NATI ONAiL CONSERVATION ST~1RATEGY DECEMBER 1988 2 - D 003020- 4,000 (11189) Central Environmental Authority 836C03z)=Tj In mmcz~ C'Ua1hi 549455/56 LwiirraflajsqiLjsav5Lb, QrTQ&IL lo.0.C1srr~aCiA .549455/56 Maligawatte New Town, Colombo 10. Telephone: 549455/56 Our Ref. 08/10/10/83 (vii) December 13, 1988 Your Excellency, SRI LANKA NATIONAL CONSERVATION STRATEGY In terms of Your Excellency's letter dated November 8, 1982 and on ihe recommendation of the Hon. R. Premadasa, Prime Minister, the following were appointed a:s Members of the Task Force for the Preparation of the National Conservation Strategy for Sri Lanka: K H J Wijayadasa, Chairman Central Environmental Autilority (Chairman) Dr R P Jayewardene, Dirctor-General Natural Resources. Energy and Science Authority Dr Hiran Jayewardene, Chairman National Aquatic Resources Agency Lyn de Alwis, Director Department of Wilclife Conservation V R Nanayakkara, Conservator of Forests Forest Derartment Dr Lloyd Fernando, Director, National Planning Ministry of Finance and Planning Dr Walter Fernando, Director Department of Agriculture S R Amara.,inghe, Director Coast Conservation Department T W Hoffman Wildlife and Nature Protection Society and W D Ailapperuma, Direclo4 -General Central Environmental Authority (Secretary) The appointment of the Task Force was subsequently approved by the Cabinet of Ministers at its Meeting held on November 10, 1982. The Task Force regrets the delay in submitting its eport. This was necessitated by the complexities of bringing together a large number of disciplines for the ptipose of integrating developmert and conservation, in wo"ding towa:x-ds tho goal of sustainable utilization of the natural resources of the country.
    [Show full text]
  • Report Sri Lankan Parliament Select Committee on Natural Disasters
    Report Sri Lankan Parliament Select Committee on Natural Disasters Report of Sri Lankan Parliament Select Committee on Natural Disasters The Sri Lankan Parliament Select Committee to Recommend Steps to Minimize the Damages from Natural Disasters The Mandate When the tsunami hit people in Sri Lanka were not ready. In the light of the fact that the people of Sri Lanka were not prepared to face an event of this nature and the unpredictable and destructive nature of the tsunami event, on a motion moved in Parliament on 10.02.2005 the Parliament Select Committee consisting of 21 members from all political parties represented in Parliament was appointed with a mandate to: ‘Investigate whether there was a lack of preparedness to meet an emergency of the nature of the Tsunami that struck Sri Lanka on 26th December, 2004 and to recommend what steps should be taken to ensure that an early warning system be put in place and what other steps should be taken to minimize the damage caused by similar natural disaster’. By unanimous choice of Parliament, Hon. Mahinda Samarasinghe, Chief opposition Whip of Parliament was appointed the Chairman of the Committee and the committee commenced its proceedings on February 11, 2005 and had 28 sittings up to the date of submitting this Report. The Committee heard the evidence of relevant personnel, went on field visits and participated in several local and foreign study tours. Members of the Committee: Chairman Hon. Mahinda Samarasinghe, MP Chief Opposition Whip Other Members Hon. (Mrs.) Ferial Ismail Ashraff, MP Minister of Housing and Construction Industry, Eastern Province Education and Irrigation Development Hon.
    [Show full text]
  • Study of Hydropower Optimization in Sri Lanka
    JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY CEYLON ELECTRICITY BOARD(CEB) DEMOCRATIC SOCIALIST REPUBLIC OF SRI LANKA STUDY OF HYDROPOWER OPTIMIZATION IN SRI LANKA FINAL REPORT Vol. II APPENDIX-I FEBRUARY 2004 ELECTRIC POWER DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD. NIPPON KOEI CO., LTD. TOKYO, JAPAN CONTENTS I-A Hydrological Analysis I-B Project Design Document for Broadlands Hydropower Project I-C Improvement of Frequency Control System I-A HYDROLOGICAL ANALYSIS HYDROLOGICAL ANALYSIS INDEX 1. Objectives of Hydrological Analysis .................................................................... 1 2. Data Collection and Hydrological Analysis ......................................................... 1 2.1 Major Types of Hydrological Data and Their Use ......................................... 1 2.2 Hydrological Data Collection ....................................................................... 2 2.3 Rainfall Data Analysis ................................................................................. 2 2.4 Runoff Data Analysis for Economic Operation of Existing Hydropower Stations ...................... 6 2.5 Runoff Data Analysis for the Broadlands Hydropower Project Site ............... 7 3. Low Flow Runoff Analysis ................................................................................... 8 3.1 Estimation of Runoff Data for Economic Operation Study for Existing Hydropower Stations ........... 8 3.2 Low Flow Runoff Analysis for Broadlands Hydropower Project ................... 14 4. Flood Analysis for Broadlands Hydropower Project .........................................
    [Show full text]
  • Generation Performance in Sri Lanka] 2015 (First Half)
    Generation Performance in Sri Lanka Generation Performance 2014 (First Half) in Sri Lanka 2015 (First Half) PUBLIC UTILITIES COMMISSION OF SRI LANKA Content Chapter 1 – Introduction 1 Chapter 2 – Energy Generation 2 Chapter 3 – System Peak Demand 5 Chapter 4 – Load Factor 5 Chapter 5 – Plant Factor 6 Chapter 6 – Running Plant Factor 10 Chapter 7 – Generation Cost 12 7.1 - Amount Paid in Excess of Capacity and Energy Charges 13 Chapter 8 – Comparison of Scheduled Dispatch and Actual Dispatch 13 Chapter 9 – Auxiliary Consumption 14 Chapter 10 – Availability Factor 14 Chapter 11 – Reservoir Storages 16 Chapter 12 – Conclusion 18 [Generation Performance in Sri Lanka] 2015 (First Half) 1. Introduction During the first half of year 2015, maximum recorded electricity demand in Sri Lanka was 2210.4MW (excluding the contribution of SPP Mini Hydro, Solar and Biomass) which is a higher value compared to the maximum demand of 2151.7MW in year 2014. In order to reach this demand and to cater the electricity requirement in Sri Lanka, altogether 196 Grid connected power plants with total installed capacity of 3917MW have been operated in the first half of 2015. Out of these power plants 27 have been owned and operated by Ceylon Electricity Board including 17 hydro plants, 9 thermal plants and 1 wind power plant. Withal, 6 thermal power plants have been operated by Independent Power Producers (IPPs) and 163 renewable power plants have been operated by Small Power Producers (SPPs) including mini hydro plants, solar power plants, wind power plants and biomass power plants. Out of the above, 5 renewable power plants have been commissioned in the first half of 2015 to strengthen the generation capacity of the country.
    [Show full text]
  • Final Report
    Final Report Medium to Long-term Multi-stakeholder Strategy and Action Plan for Management and Conservation of the Kelani River Basin Kelani River Basin Multi-Stakeholder Partnership Medium to Long-term Multi-Stakeholder Strategy and Action Plan for Management and Conservation of the Kelani River Basin 2016-2020 January 2016 Medium to Long-term Multi-Stakeholder Strategy and Action Plan for Management and Conservation of the Kelani River Basin was developed by the Central Environment Authority (CEA) and International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Sri Lanka Country Office with the participation of a large number of stakeholder groups. Scope of this publication has been enriched as a model for managing catchments and river basins in support of Water Safety under the National Pavithra Ganga (Clean River) programme of the Ministry of Mahaweli Development and Environment with the technical inputs from the Ministry of City Planning and Water Supply, and United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF). Kelani River Basin Multi-Stakeholder Partnership Medium to Long-term Multi-Stakeholder Strategy and Action Plan for Management and Conservation of the Kelani River Basin, 2016-2020 ISBN: 978-955-0205-39-4 First Edition: January, 2016 © Editors: Dr. Ananda Mallawatantri Mr. Ajith Rodrigo Ms. Kushani De Silva Citation: Mallawatantri, A., A. Rodrigo and K. De Silva. 2016. Medium to Long-term Multi-Stakeholder Strategy and Action Plan for Management and Conservation of Kelani River Basin. Central Environment Authority and International Union for the Conservation of Nature Sri Lanka Country Office, Colombo. 153 pp. This is an open access publication by Central Environment Authority (CEA) and International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) in Sri Lanka.
    [Show full text]
  • Capable Programme Final Report
    CAPaBLE Programme Final Report Project Reference Number: CBA2015-06NSY-Silva Escalating Small Hydropower Development and Aquatic Biodiversity of Mountain Streams in Sri Lanka Water Resources Science & Technology, Sri Lanka, [email protected] 0 Project Reference Number: CBA2015-06NSY-Silva “Escalating Small Hydropower Development and Aquatic Biodiversity of Mountain Streams in Sri Lanka” Final Report submitted to APN ©Asia-Pacific Network for Global Change Research 1 OVERVIEW OF PROJECT WORK AND OUTCOMES Preliminary studies revealed that negative impacts of poorly designed small hydropower plants are very diverse; primarily effect on aquatic biota in terms of population decline and eventual species extinction including fish species endemic to Sri Lanka (Silva & Davies, 1986; Silva, 1993; Silva et al., 2013; 2014; 2015). At present, in Sri Lanka, about 600 stream sites have been identified as potential sites and about 150 plants have already been in operation in various river basins. Further, 1-2 km stream stretch had been notably affected at each small hydropower plant. In most cases, the developers do not maintain ecological flows, which is a requirement according to the Environmental Act of Sri Lanka. The negligence of the developers and poor understanding of the relevant authorities have led a devastating damage to the mountain stream ecosystems in terms of aquatic biodiversity and goods and services provided to the riparian communities. Therefore, Water Resources Science and Technology (WRST), a non-profit making company registered under guaranteed sought financial assistance from Asia-Pacific Network for Climate Change Research (APN)under CAPaBLE programme to carry out project with a view to build up the awareness of different categories of stakeholders in small hydropower generation sector, namely, small hydropower developers, consultants to developers, environmental officers, and relevant policy makers on the importance of correct design and operation of environmentally sustainable small hydropower plants.
    [Show full text]
  • Project Design Document (Pdd)
    UNFCCC/CCNUCC CDM – Executive Board Page 1 PROJECT DESIGN DOCUMENT FORM FOR CDM PROJECT ACTIVITIES (F-CDM-PDD) Version 04.1 PROJECT DESIGN DOCUMENT (PDD) Title of the project activity Broadlands Hydropower Project Version number of the PDD 03 Completion date of the PDD 2012/11/29 Project participant(s) Ceylon Electricity Board & Ecoeye Co. Ltd. Host Party(ies) Sri Lanka Sectoral scope and selected methodology(ies) Sectoral Scope 01: Energy Industries (Renewable Sources) Methodology: ACM0002 – Consolidated baseline methodology for grid-connect electricity generation from renewable sources (Version 13.0.0) Estimated amount of annual average GHG 83,075 tCO2e emission reductions UNFCCC/CCNUCC CDM – Executive Board Page 2 SECTION A. Description of project activity A.1. Purpose and general description of project activity >> The main purpose of the project is to generate electricity from the renewable energy resources, secure energy security and be energy independent in some extent and to contribute sustainable development of the country. The Broadlands Hydropower Project is located on the middle reach of the Keleni River, which originates in the Central Highlands in southern central Sri Lanka and flows into the Indian Ocean through the vicinity of Colombo City, and 95km east of Colombo. The project is located near the confluence of the Maskeliya Oya and the Kehelgamu Oya, which are the two main tributaries of upstream of the Kelani River. The Kelani River Basin is entirely within a heavy-rain area. The annual precipitation upstream of the basin, where existing power stations are located, exceeds 4,000mm and that at the most upstream point exceeds 5,000mm.
    [Show full text]