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Checklist, Assemblage Composition, and Biogeographic Assessment of Recent Benthic Foraminifera (Protista, Rhizaria) from São Vincente, Cape Verdes
Zootaxa 4731 (2): 151–192 ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) https://www.mapress.com/j/zt/ Article ZOOTAXA Copyright © 2020 Magnolia Press ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4731.2.1 http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:560FF002-DB8B-405A-8767-09628AEDBF04 Checklist, assemblage composition, and biogeographic assessment of Recent benthic foraminifera (Protista, Rhizaria) from São Vincente, Cape Verdes JOACHIM SCHÖNFELD1,3 & JULIA LÜBBERS2 1GEOMAR Helmholtz-Centre for Ocean Research Kiel, Wischhofstrasse 1-3, 24148 Kiel, Germany 2Institute of Geosciences, Christian-Albrechts-University, Ludewig-Meyn-Straße 14, 24118 Kiel, Germany 3Corresponding author. E-mail: [email protected] Abstract We describe for the first time subtropical intertidal foraminiferal assemblages from beach sands on São Vincente, Cape Verdes. Sixty-five benthic foraminiferal species were recognised, representing 47 genera, 31 families, and 8 superfamilies. Endemic species were not recognised. The new checklist largely extends an earlier record of nine benthic foraminiferal species from fossil carbonate sands on the island. Bolivina striatula, Rosalina vilardeboana and Millettiana milletti dominated the living (rose Bengal stained) fauna, while Elphidium crispum, Amphistegina gibbosa, Quinqueloculina seminulum, Ammonia tepida, Triloculina rotunda and Glabratella patelliformis dominated the dead assemblages. The living fauna lacks species typical for coarse-grained substrates. Instead, there were species that had a planktonic stage in their life cycle. The living fauna therefore received a substantial contribution of floating species and propagules that may have endured a long transport by surface ocean currents. The dead assemblages largely differed from the living fauna and contained redeposited tests deriving from a rhodolith-mollusc carbonate facies at <20 m water depth. -
A Guide to 1.000 Foraminifera from Southwestern Pacific New Caledonia
Jean-Pierre Debenay A Guide to 1,000 Foraminifera from Southwestern Pacific New Caledonia PUBLICATIONS SCIENTIFIQUES DU MUSÉUM Debenay-1 7/01/13 12:12 Page 1 A Guide to 1,000 Foraminifera from Southwestern Pacific: New Caledonia Debenay-1 7/01/13 12:12 Page 2 Debenay-1 7/01/13 12:12 Page 3 A Guide to 1,000 Foraminifera from Southwestern Pacific: New Caledonia Jean-Pierre Debenay IRD Éditions Institut de recherche pour le développement Marseille Publications Scientifiques du Muséum Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle Paris 2012 Debenay-1 11/01/13 18:14 Page 4 Photos de couverture / Cover photographs p. 1 – © J.-P. Debenay : les foraminifères : une biodiversité aux formes spectaculaires / Foraminifera: a high biodiversity with a spectacular variety of forms p. 4 – © IRD/P. Laboute : îlôt Gi en Nouvelle-Calédonie / Island Gi in New Caledonia Sauf mention particulière, les photos de cet ouvrage sont de l'auteur / Except particular mention, the photos of this book are of the author Préparation éditoriale / Copy-editing Yolande Cavallazzi Maquette intérieure et mise en page / Design and page layout Aline Lugand – Gris Souris Maquette de couverture / Cover design Michelle Saint-Léger Coordination, fabrication / Production coordination Catherine Plasse La loi du 1er juillet 1992 (code de la propriété intellectuelle, première partie) n'autorisant, aux termes des alinéas 2 et 3 de l'article L. 122-5, d'une part, que les « copies ou reproductions strictement réservées à l'usage privé du copiste et non destinées à une utilisation collective » et, d'autre part, que les analyses et les courtes citations dans un but d'exemple et d'illustration, « toute représentation ou reproduction intégrale ou partielle, faite sans le consentement de l'auteur ou de ses ayants droit ou ayants cause, est illicite » (alinéa 1er de l'article L. -
Three New Records of Recent Benthic Foraminifera from Korea
Journal of Species Research 8(4):389-394, 2019 Three new records of recent benthic Foraminifera from Korea Somin Lee and Wonchoel Lee* Department of Life Science, College of Natural Sciences, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Republic of Korea *Correspondent: [email protected] Foraminifera are protists that inhabit diverse marine environments and show high abundance and diversity. However, previous studies on foraminifera in Korea mostly focused on geological and paleoecological fields and were conducted in a limited area. Therefore, there is a high possibility for discovering new and unrecor- ded species. Here we describe three newly recorded foraminiferal species from the southwestern part of Jeju Island during a survey on the meiofaunal community, which belongs to three different genera (Ammobaculites, Cylindroclavulina, Saracenaria), three families (Lituolidae, Vaginulinidae, Valvulinidae), and three orders (Lituolida, Textulariida, Vaginulinida): Ammobaculites formosensis Nakamura, 1937, Cylindroclavulina bradyi (Cushman, 1911), and Saracenaria hannoverana (Franke, 1936). These species have been reported from Chinese region in the East China Sea, however this is the first report from Korean waters. Particularly, Cylindroclavulina bradyi is the first report of the genus Cylindroclavulina in Korean waters. The present study supports the diversity of foraminiferal species in Korea, and the necessity of further surveys in Korean waters. Keywords: East China Sea, extant species, Globothalamea, modern foraminifera Ⓒ 2019 National Institute of Biological Resources DOI:10.12651/JSR.2019.8.4.389 INTRODUCTION al., 2000; Woo and Choi, 2006; Woo and Lee, 2006; Woo, 2007; Choi et al., 2010; Jeong et al., 2016). Therefore, a Foraminifera are single-celled amoeboid protists, which high possibility of discovering new and unrecorded spe- inhabit a wide range of marine environments, and show cies is expected, particularly from uninvestigated regions high abundance and species diversity (Sen Gupta, 1999; such as the northeastern coast and open ocean regions. -
Chamber Arrangement Versus Wall Structure in the High-Rank Phylogenetic Classification of Foraminifera
Editors' choice Chamber arrangement versus wall structure in the high-rank phylogenetic classification of Foraminifera ZOFIA DUBICKA Dubicka, Z. 2019. Chamber arrangement versus wall structure in the high-rank phylogenetic classification of Fora- minifera. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 64 (1): 1–18. Foraminiferal wall micro/ultra-structures of Recent and well-preserved Jurassic (Bathonian) foraminifers of distinct for- aminiferal high-rank taxonomic groups, Globothalamea (Rotaliida, Robertinida, and Textulariida), Miliolida, Spirillinata and Lagenata, are presented. Both calcite-cemented agglutinated and entirely calcareous foraminiferal walls have been investigated. Original test ultra-structures of Jurassic foraminifers are given for the first time. “Monocrystalline” wall-type which characterizes the class Spirillinata is documented in high resolution imaging. Globothalamea, Lagenata, porcel- aneous representatives of Tubothalamea and Spirillinata display four different major types of wall-structure which may be related to distinct calcification processes. It confirms that these distinct molecular groups evolved separately, probably from single-chambered monothalamids, and independently developed unique wall types. Studied Jurassic simple bilocular taxa, characterized by undivided spiralling or irregular tubes, are composed of miliolid-type needle-shaped crystallites. In turn, spirillinid “monocrystalline” test structure has only been recorded within more complex, multilocular taxa pos- sessing secondary subdivided chambers: Jurassic -
Surface Ocean Metabarcoding Confirms Limited Diversity in Planktonic Foraminifera but Reveals Unknown Hyper-Abundant Lineages
www.nature.com/scientificreports OPEN Surface ocean metabarcoding confrms limited diversity in planktonic foraminifera but reveals Received: 19 July 2017 Accepted: 24 January 2018 unknown hyper-abundant lineages Published: xx xx xxxx Raphaël Morard1,2, Marie-José Garet-Delmas2, Frédéric Mahé3, Sarah Romac2, Julie Poulain4, Michal Kucera1 & Colomban de Vargas2 Since the advent of DNA metabarcoding surveys, the planktonic realm is considered a treasure trove of diversity, inhabited by a small number of abundant taxa, and a hugely diverse and taxonomically uncharacterized consortium of rare species. Here we assess if the apparent underestimation of plankton diversity applies universally. We target planktonic foraminifera, a group of protists whose known morphological diversity is limited, taxonomically resolved and linked to ribosomal DNA barcodes. We generated a pyrosequencing dataset of ~100,000 partial 18S rRNA foraminiferal sequences from 32 size fractioned photic-zone plankton samples collected at 8 stations in the Indian and Atlantic Oceans during the Tara Oceans expedition (2009–2012). We identifed 69 genetic types belonging to 41 morphotaxa in our metabarcoding dataset. The diversity saturated at local and regional scale as well as in the three size fractions and the two depths sampled indicating that the diversity of foraminifera is modest and fnite. The large majority of the newly discovered lineages occur in the small size fraction, neglected by classical taxonomy. These unknown lineages dominate the bulk [>0.8 µm] size fraction, implying that a considerable part of the planktonic foraminifera community biomass has its origin in unknown lineages. Afer ~250 years of Linnean taxonomic work, >90% of the ocean’s biodiversity still appears to be undescribed1. -
The Evolution of Early Foraminifera
The evolution of early Foraminifera Jan Pawlowski†‡, Maria Holzmann†,Ce´ dric Berney†, Jose´ Fahrni†, Andrew J. Gooday§, Tomas Cedhagen¶, Andrea Haburaʈ, and Samuel S. Bowserʈ †Department of Zoology and Animal Biology, University of Geneva, Sciences III, 1211 Geneva 4, Switzerland; §Southampton Oceanography Centre, Empress Dock, European Way, Southampton SO14 3ZH, United Kingdom; ¶Department of Marine Ecology, University of Aarhus, Finlandsgade 14, DK-8200 Aarhus N, Denmark; and ʈWadsworth Center, New York State Department of Health, P.O. Box 509, Albany, NY 12201 Communicated by W. A. Berggren, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA, August 11, 2003 (received for review January 30, 2003) Fossil Foraminifera appear in the Early Cambrian, at about the same loculus to become globular or tubular, or by the development of time as the first skeletonized metazoans. However, due to the spiral growth (12). The evolution of spiral tests led to the inadequate preservation of early unilocular (single-chambered) formation of internal septae through the development of con- foraminiferal tests and difficulties in their identification, the evo- strictions in the spiral tubular chamber and hence the appear- lution of early foraminifers is poorly understood. By using molec- ance of multilocular forms. ular data from a wide range of extant naked and testate unilocular Because of their poor preservation and the difficulties in- species, we demonstrate that a large radiation of nonfossilized volved in their identification, the unilocular noncalcareous for- unilocular Foraminifera preceded the diversification of multilocular aminifers are largely ignored in paleontological studies. In a lineages during the Carboniferous. Within this radiation, similar previous study, we used molecular data to reveal the presence of test morphologies and wall types developed several times inde- naked foraminifers, perhaps resembling those that lived before pendently. -
International Symposium on Foraminifera FORAMS 2014 Chile, 19-24 January 2014
International Symposium on Foraminifera FORAMS 2014 Chile, 19-24 January 2014 Abstract Volume Edited by: Margarita Marchant & Tatiana Hromic International Symposium on Foraminifera FORAMS 2014 Chile, 19–24 January 2014 Abstract Volume Edited by: Margarita Marchant & Tatiana Hromic Grzybowski Foundation, 2014 International Symposium on Foraminifera FORAMS 2014, Chile 19–24 January 2014 Abstract Volume Edited by: Margarita Marchant Universidad de Concepción, Concepción, Chile and Tatiana Hromic Universidad de Magallanes, Punta Arenas, Chile Published by The Grzybowski Foundation Grzybowski Foundation Special Publication No. 20 First published in 2014 by the Grzybowski Foundation a charitable scientific foundation which associates itself with the Geological Society of Poland, founded in 1992. The Grzybowski Foundation promotes and supports education and research in the field of Micropalaeontology through its Library (located at the Geological Museum of the Jagiellonian University), Special Publications, Student Grant-in-Aid Programme, Conferences (the MIKRO- and IWAF- meetings), and by organising symposia at other scientific meetings. Visit our website: www.gf.tmsoc.org Grzybowski Foundation Special Publications Editorial Board (2012-2016): M.A. Gasiński (PL) M.A. Kaminski (GB/KSA) M. Kučera (D) E. Platon (Utah) P. Sikora (Texas) R. Coccioni (Italy) J. Van Couvering (NY) P. Geroch (CA) M. Bubík (Cz.Rep) S. Filipescu (Romania) L. Alegret (Spain) S. Crespo de Cabrera (Kuwait) J. Nagy (Norway) J. Pawłowski (Switz.) J. Hohenegger (Austria) C. -
The Year 2000 Classification of the Agglutinated Foraminifera
237 The Year 2000 Classification of the Agglutinated Foraminifera MICHAEL A. KAMINSKI Department of Earth Sciences, University College London, Gower Street, London WCIE 6BT, U.K.; and KLFR, 3 Boyne Avenue, Hendon, London, NW4 2JL, U.K. [[email protected]] ABSTRACT A reclassification of the agglutinated foraminifera (subclass Textulariia) is presented, consisting of four orders, 17 suborders, 27 superfamilies, 107 families, 125 subfamilies, and containing a total of 747 valid genera. One order (the Loftusiida Kaminski & Mikhalevich), five suborders (the Verneuilinina Mikhalevich & Kaminski, Nezzazatina, Loftusiina Kaminski & Mikhalevich, Biokovinina, and Orbitolinina), two families (the Syrianidae and the Debarinidae) and five subfamilies (the Polychasmininae, Praesphaerammininae Kaminski & Mikhalevich, Flatschkofeliinae, Gerochellinae and the Scythiolininae Neagu) are new. The classification is modified from the suprageneric scheme used by Loeblich & Tappan (1992), and incorporates all the new genera described up to and including the year 2000. The major differences from the Loeblich & Tappan classification are (1) the use of suborders within the hierarchical classification scheme (2) use of a modified Mikhalevich (1995) suprageneric scheme for the Astrorhizida (3) transfer of the Ammodiscacea to the Astrorhizida (4) restriction of the Lituolida to forms with simple wall structure (5) supression of the order Trochamminida, and (6) inclusion of the Carterinida within the Trochamminacea (7) use of the new order Loftusiida for forms with complex inner structures (8) broadening the definition of the Textulariida to include perforate forms that are initially uniserial or planispiral. Numerous minor corrections have been made based on the recent literature. INTRODUCTION The agglutinated foraminifera constitute a diverse and 25 geologically long-ranging group of organisms. -
Benthic Foraminifera of the Peruvian & Ecuadorian Continental Margin
Benthic Foraminifera of the Peruvian & Ecuadorian Continental Margin DISSERTATION zur Erlangung des Doktorgrades Dr. rer. nat. an der Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakultät der Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel vorgelegt von Dipl.-Geol. JÜRGEN MALLON Kiel, 2011 Referent: Prof. Dr. Martin Frank Korreferent: PD Dr. Petra Heinz Tag der mündlichen Prüfung: 18.01.2012 Zum Druck genehmigt: 30.01.2012 Erklärung gem. § 10 Absatz 2 der PO der Mathematisch- Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakultät Ich versichere hiermit an Eides statt, dass ich erstmalig an einem Promotionsverfahren teilnehme. Der Inhalt und die Form der vorliegenden Dissertation wurde, außer den von mir angegeben Quellen und Hilfsmitteln und der Beratung durch meine akademischen Berater, von mir verfasst. Weiterhin erkläre ich, dass ein Teil meiner Dissertation veröffentlicht wurde. Außerdem erkläre ich hiermit, dass diese Dissertation unter Einhaltung der Regeln guter wissenschaftlicher Praxis entstanden ist. Ort/Datum:_________________ Unterschrift:_________________ Kurzfassung Der tropische und subtropische Ostpazifik vor der Nordwestküste Südamerikas ist geprägt vom windgetriebenen Auftrieb kalter und nährstoffreicher Wassermassen. Das große Nährstoffangebot führt zur massenhaften Produktion von Phyto- und Zooplankton. Die mikrobielle Zersetzung von toten Lebewesen führt zur Verarmung an Sauerstoff in flachen bis mittleren Wassertiefen (~50-500 m) und in den angrenzenden Sedimenten. Die Ausbildung einer Sauerstoffminimumzone (OMZ) ist die Folge. Die resultierenden Sauerstoffgradienten -
Adl S.M., Simpson A.G.B., Lane C.E., Lukeš J., Bass D., Bowser S.S
The Journal of Published by the International Society of Eukaryotic Microbiology Protistologists J. Eukaryot. Microbiol., 59(5), 2012 pp. 429–493 © 2012 The Author(s) Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology © 2012 International Society of Protistologists DOI: 10.1111/j.1550-7408.2012.00644.x The Revised Classification of Eukaryotes SINA M. ADL,a,b ALASTAIR G. B. SIMPSON,b CHRISTOPHER E. LANE,c JULIUS LUKESˇ,d DAVID BASS,e SAMUEL S. BOWSER,f MATTHEW W. BROWN,g FABIEN BURKI,h MICAH DUNTHORN,i VLADIMIR HAMPL,j AARON HEISS,b MONA HOPPENRATH,k ENRIQUE LARA,l LINE LE GALL,m DENIS H. LYNN,n,1 HILARY MCMANUS,o EDWARD A. D. MITCHELL,l SHARON E. MOZLEY-STANRIDGE,p LAURA W. PARFREY,q JAN PAWLOWSKI,r SONJA RUECKERT,s LAURA SHADWICK,t CONRAD L. SCHOCH,u ALEXEY SMIRNOVv and FREDERICK W. SPIEGELt aDepartment of Soil Science, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, S7N 5A8, Canada, and bDepartment of Biology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, B3H 4R2, Canada, and cDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Rhode Island, Kingston, Rhode Island, 02881, USA, and dBiology Center and Faculty of Sciences, Institute of Parasitology, University of South Bohemia, Cˇeske´ Budeˇjovice, Czech Republic, and eZoology Department, Natural History Museum, London, SW7 5BD, United Kingdom, and fWadsworth Center, New York State Department of Health, Albany, New York, 12201, USA, and gDepartment of Biochemistry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, B3H 4R2, Canada, and hDepartment of Botany, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z4, Canada, and iDepartment -
The Year 2000 Classification of the Agglutinated Foraminifera
237 The Year 2000 Classification of the Agglutinated Foraminifera MICHAEL A. KAMINSKI Department of Earth Sciences, University College London, Gower Street, London WCIE 6BT, U.K.; and KLFR, 3 Boyne Avenue, Hendon, London, NW4 2JL, U.K. [[email protected]] ABSTRACT A reclassification of the agglutinated foraminifera (subclass Textulariia) is presented, consisting of four orders, 17 suborders, 27 superfamilies, 107 families, 125 subfamilies, and containing a total of 747 valid genera. One order (the Loftusiida Kaminski & Mikhalevich), five suborders (the Verneuilinina Mikhalevich & Kaminski, Nezzazatina, Loftusiina Kaminski & Mikhalevich, Biokovinina, and Orbitolinina), two families (the Syrianidae and the Debarinidae) and five subfamilies (the Polychasmininae, Praesphaerammininae Kaminski & Mikhalevich, Flatschkofeliinae, Gerochellinae and the Scythiolininae Neagu) are new. The classification is modified from the suprageneric scheme used by Loeblich & Tappan (1992), and incorporates all the new genera described up to and including the year 2000. The major differences from the Loeblich & Tappan classification are (1) the use of suborders within the hierarchical classification scheme (2) use of a modified Mikhalevich (1995) suprageneric scheme for the Astrorhizida (3) transfer of the Ammodiscacea to the Astrorhizida (4) restriction of the Lituolida to forms with simple wall structure (5) supression of the order Trochamminida, and (6) inclusion of the Carterinida within the Trochamminacea (7) use of the new order Loftusiida for forms with complex inner structures (8) broadening the definition of the Textulariida to include perforate forms that are initially uniserial or planispiral. Numerous minor corrections have been made based on the recent literature. INTRODUCTION The agglutinated foraminifera constitute a diverse and 25 geologically long-ranging group of organisms. -
Revisions to the Classification, Nomenclature, and Diversity of Eukaryotes
PROF. SINA ADL (Orcid ID : 0000-0001-6324-6065) PROF. DAVID BASS (Orcid ID : 0000-0002-9883-7823) DR. CÉDRIC BERNEY (Orcid ID : 0000-0001-8689-9907) DR. PACO CÁRDENAS (Orcid ID : 0000-0003-4045-6718) DR. IVAN CEPICKA (Orcid ID : 0000-0002-4322-0754) DR. MICAH DUNTHORN (Orcid ID : 0000-0003-1376-4109) PROF. BENTE EDVARDSEN (Orcid ID : 0000-0002-6806-4807) DR. DENIS H. LYNN (Orcid ID : 0000-0002-1554-7792) DR. EDWARD A.D MITCHELL (Orcid ID : 0000-0003-0358-506X) PROF. JONG SOO PARK (Orcid ID : 0000-0001-6253-5199) DR. GUIFRÉ TORRUELLA (Orcid ID : 0000-0002-6534-4758) Article DR. VASILY V. ZLATOGURSKY (Orcid ID : 0000-0002-2688-3900) Article type : Original Article Corresponding author mail id: [email protected] Adl et al.---Classification of Eukaryotes Revisions to the Classification, Nomenclature, and Diversity of Eukaryotes Sina M. Adla, David Bassb,c, Christopher E. Laned, Julius Lukeše,f, Conrad L. Schochg, Alexey Smirnovh, Sabine Agathai, Cedric Berneyj, Matthew W. Brownk,l, Fabien Burkim, Paco Cárdenasn, Ivan Čepičkao, Ludmila Chistyakovap, Javier del Campoq, Micah Dunthornr,s, Bente Edvardsent, Yana Eglitu, Laure Guillouv, Vladimír Hamplw, Aaron A. Heissx, Mona Hoppenrathy, Timothy Y. Jamesz, Sergey Karpovh, Eunsoo Kimx, Martin Koliskoe, Alexander Kudryavtsevh,aa, Daniel J. G. Lahrab, Enrique Laraac,ad, Line Le Gallae, Denis H. Lynnaf,ag, David G. Mannah, Ramon Massana i Moleraq, Edward A. D. Mitchellac,ai , Christine Morrowaj, Jong Soo Parkak, Jan W. Pawlowskial, Martha J. Powellam, Daniel J. Richteran, Sonja Rueckertao, Lora Shadwickap, Satoshi Shimanoaq, Frederick W. Spiegelap, Guifré Torruella i Cortesar, Noha Youssefas, Vasily Zlatogurskyh,at, Qianqian Zhangau,av.