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ASIA 2014 TBIvision.com December 2014

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TBI ASIA 2014 Contents

2 KOREA’S SECOND WAVE Korean content companies are selling dramas and formats to the West in increasing volume, reports Stewart Clarke

8 CHINESE ON-DEMAND TBI reviews how ’s tech and online companies are vying for top-spot in the country’s competitive VOD market

10 FREMANTLEMEDIA KIDS & FAMILY Rick Glankler and Henry Or talk strategy and monetising brands

12 BUYER’S BRIEFING 2 Five key Asian channel acquisitions executives outline what’s working in their schedules and what shows they’re looking for

14 CHINESE FORMATS China’s media groups are finally aiming to take their local 14 20 formats to the international market. Jesse Whittock reports

20 SOUTHEAST ASIA FOCUS What finished programmes and formats are selling into Asia? International distributors reveal where the best business lies

24 DATA: ASIAN OTT Digital TV Research’s Simon Murray says an explosion in OTT usage is coming to Asia

28 LAST WORD Lightning International founder and distribution veteran James Ross says fortune favours the brave in Asia

Editor Stewart Clarke @TBIstewart Published by Informa Telecoms & Media, Mortimer House, Direct line +44 (0) 20 7017 4244 [email protected] 37-41 Mortimer Street, London W1T 3JH Tel: +44 (0)20 7017 5000 Deputy editor Jesse Whittock @TBI_Jesse e-mail: [email protected] web: www.tbivision.com Printed by Wyndeham Grange Ltd, Southwick, West Sussex, BN4 4EJ. Direct line +44 (0) 20 7017 5809 [email protected] Television Business International (USPS 003-807) is published bi-monthly (Jan, Mar, Apr, Sales manager Kate Roach Jun, Aug and Oct) by Informa Telecoms & Media, Mortimer House, 37-41 Mortimer Street, London, W1T 3JH, . The 2006 US Institutional subscription price Direct line +44 (0) 20 7017 5295 [email protected] is $255. Airfreight and mailing in the USA by Agent named Air Business, C/O Priority Airfreight NY Ltd, 147-29 182nd Street, Jamaica, NY11413. Periodical postage paid at Art director Matthew Humberstone Jamaica NY 11431. US Postmaster: Send address changes to Television Business International , C/O Air Business Ltd / Priority Airfreight NY Ltd, 147-29 182nd Street, Direct line +44 (0) 20 7017 5336 [email protected] Jamaica, NY11413. Subscription records are maintained at Informa Telecoms & Media, Mortimer House, 37-41 Mortimer Street, London, W1T 3JH, United Kingdom. Air Business Publisher Tim Banham Ltd is acting as our mailing agent. Direct line +44 (0) 20 7017 5258 [email protected] © 2014 Informa UK Ltd All rights reserved Reproduction without permission is prohibited

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CJ E&Ms The Bunker K-content:head-on The first South Korean content ae broke the countrs shos into China, and across Asia. No, a second ae is seeing the countrs drama and entertainment reaching estern shores

outh Korea is already a drama Former FremantleMedia drama boss that telenovela style, she says. In recent years producing territory of note and is Donna Wiffen, now heading up fledgling they have also started going for more big, high- now aiming to build its formats UK prodco Duchess Street, works with the concept ideas, within a cultural context that and factual production markets, SDA Global Drama Forum, which awards works for them. with western buyers and copro Korean and international drama. She Suk Park, cofounder and co-CEO of US Spartners key to the plan. highlights MBC gender-swapping romantic SVOD site DramaFever, agrees there had been As its content companies start to look to the drama Coffee Prince and KBS series The a shift in some of the drama produced. In the west, one buyer makes a bold prediction. Good Doctor, about an autistic genius who Korean production ecosystem some of the South Korea is the new , they say. becomes a brilliant kids surgeon, as cable guys want to replicate the US-type They not only create a lot of new shows, they standout examples of good . content and are producing police thrillers and understand how buyers become if [a deal] Wiffen adds that she has seen the local so on, but the bulk is still focused on Asian becomes difficult from a business standpoint. drama scene develop. A lot of Korean drama Confucian values, he says. They are responsive, have a global outlook and resonates with a lot of what comes out of Korean drama retains a different tone to its are willing to listen. They accept ideas. South America, and they do really well with US equivalent. In terms of primetime

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the supernatural love story My Love From the Star. The deal, however, was struck directly between the show’s writer, Ji-eun Park, and the US prodco HB Entertainment, which will work up the US version alongside EnterMedia Contents and Sony Pictures Television. The deal underlines the pivotal role of the creator in K-drama, which is another reason local broadcasters and distributors are keen to expand their entertainment and formats activity, because they generally own the rights and exercise greater control. The most important factor to sell [a Korean] scripted format to the global market is the writer, which is understandable considering the power of the writer in the Korean drama industry, says Insoon Kim, junior manager, of SBS’ global formats strategy unit, the Creative Oasis Lab. This is why it’s important for Drama Feer original Tomorrows Cantabile broadcasters like SBS to also focus on entertainment show licensing. After the Korean and subsequent Chinese success of Dad, Where Are We Going? another SBS entertainment juggernaut, Running Man, debuted in China in October on Television, which beat off strong competition for rights to the show. As TBI goes to press the latest episode of the show has won a 2.5% share and the show has been watched 500 million times online. SBS launched a formats showcase in Cannes at MIPCOM, in which it presented its top five prospects. Its formats department, which is separate to the drama sales division, will do the same at ATF, showcasing Love Village, billed as the ‘most experimental dating show in Korean television history’; family reality show A Date With My Son-in-Law; and variety format You’re the X-Man. The line-up is rounded out with Star Junior Show, in SBS format Money in Your Phone which famous kids and parents reveal their real lives, and quiz format Money in Your content, the US has the best in the world, but Running Man are massive successes in Asia. Phone, which allows viewers at home to a lot is violent and sexually graphic, says Suk Grandpas Over Flowers, meanwhile, looks to compete for prizes. Park. The content we buy from Korea has a be the format that will make western The reality is that the Korean distributors, more subdued focus on these elements and broadcasters that weren’t aware of the new although keen to break into western markets, tends to focus more on the emotional and wave of Korean entertainment shows sit up are more focused on extending their activity in family aspects of the story. and take note. China. Pan-Asian markets and, notably, Japan Another key difference is Korean viewers like Free-to-air broadcaster SBS is one that is were historically the focus of Korean a series to end – there is not the western culture looking to augment its drama sales with broadcasters, producers and distributors, but of returning series, and many are close-ended. entertainment deals. Its scripted formats deals China has gradually replaced everywhere else For outward-looking Korean content include the sale, last year, of 20-episode drama as the most important export market. companies, drama deals are increasingly being Cain and Abel to ’s Cinemotion Group. The rise of the Chinese market was a game supplemented by sales of entertainment This year, US broadcast net ABC has ordered changer to Korea as well as the rest of the shows. Dad, Where Are We Going? and a script of a local version of another SBS show, world, says Insoon Kim. China is definitely

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the biggest content market nowadays and also considered the most important. The success of Korean content companies in the 400-million TV home country could provide a boost to international companies with Chinese ambitions. Working with South Korea can enable these companies to access China, it can open doors and make progress happen, says Amanda Groom, who along with UK-based producer/distributor Argonon, set up The Bridge earlier this year. The company aims to facilitate deals between English-language content companies and their Korean counterparts. Groom was one of the first executives to work across the Korean and western markets and says there has been a surge in coproduction activity in recent times. It has mostly started in the factual and fact-ent genres, but we’re increasingly also talking about drama and, given the power of Korean K-DRAMA FANS IN A FEVER drama in Asia, that [Korea-western tie-up] could make for a powerful combination. D ramaFever is proof, if it were need ed , that S ou th K orean c ontent work s in the U S . The site For international producers aiming to was lau nc hed in 2009 with a line-u p of K orean fare and is now moving into originals. partner with their Korean counterparts, It started ou t with a pac k age K orean d ramas from b road c aster M BC and now has financial assistance is available from the thou sand s of titles from arou nd the world . The rapid growth is ou tlined b the monthl Korean Communications Agency (KCA), u niq u e u ser nu mb ers: in 2012 it has 2.5 million monthl u niq u es, in 2013 it had hit 10 which sits within the government’s Ministry of million, and tod a it c laims more than 20 million u niq u es per month. This rec entl Science, ICT and Future Planning; and the prompted Japanese med ia giant S oftBank to ac q u ire the c ompan, whic h had previou sl Korea Creative Content Agency (KOCCA), c ou nted Break ing Bad network AM C among its investors. which is affiliated with the Ministry of Culture, C ofou nd er and c o-C E O S u k P ark sa s it c an have a K orean d rama su b titled and on Sports and Tourism. D ramaFever the d a after its airing in K orean primetime (whic h starts at 9 pm). The cash on the table is for projects that The servic es su c c ess was b u ilt in part b offering K -d rama fans a wa to ac c ess the already have a broadcaster attached and that c ontent the loved withou t illegall d ownload ing it. Fans originall gravitated to ou r site are relevant to the Korean audience. The b ec au se it was legal and that [traffic ] allowed u s to ad d titles from K BS and the other major organisations will generally ‘match-fund’, b road c asters, sa s S u k P ark . mirroring the budget already committed to a O ne of the b iggest su rprises, S u k P ark sa s, is the proportion on non-K orean viewers project. The cash injections come with various tu ning into K orean d rama its researc h sa s 40% of the non-K orean viewers are white stipulations that can be hard to navigate for Americ an, 3 0% L atino and the remaind er Afric an-Americ an and Asian. international firms, which is where the likes of M illennial viewers have b een ed u c ated and raised in a mu ltic u ltu ral environment and The Bridge come in. with a fu sion of c u ltu res, S u k P ark sa s. There is a natu ral c u riosit to go b e ond what The money is real and can come quickly, is availab le [on TV] and e plore world s ou tsid e their own lives. W ith S oftBank b ehind it, but it can be difficult to access because it is he ad d s that D ramaFever will e pand into new mark ets, tak ing its K orea-led O TT offering such a different culture, and without an into E u rope and elsewhere. W ith the b ac k ing of S oftBank , glob al e pansion is a mu st. understanding of that you won’t get In terms of programming, D ramaFever has moved into original d rama. In O c tob er it anywhere, says Groom. lau nc hed c omed series Tomorrows C antab ile. C oprod u c ed with K orean prod c o G rou p 8 , Other groups such as -based producer the d rama is b ased on Japanese manga N od ame C antab ille. E sc hewing the N etfli release Paan Media are also working with mod el, D ramaFever lau nc hes new installments week l with su b titles episod es appearing international producers. All3Media-owned UK later on H u lu , whic h has a s nd ic ation d eal with the streaming site. In K orea, the show goes prodco Lion is working with Paan on shows ou t on K BS 2. including Korean Food Made Easy, which will The show b u ild s on the su c c ess of its first original, H eirs, whic h has amassed two b illion be on MBC in Korea, Food Network in the UK views ac ross all platforms, with man c oming from C hina. It was part-fu nd ed b the Almond and Cooking Channel in the US. Board of C alifornia, whic h, impressed b the nu mb ers, c ontrib u ted fu nd ing to Tomorrows UK prodco Pioneer also worked with Paan, C antab ile, whic h is b illed as The O d d C ou ple meets Bo s O ver Flowers meets G lee. setting up its series Treasures of the Earth as a

4 TBI Asia 2014 For the latest in TV programming news visit TBIVISION.COM 04/11/2014 14:53

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acquired by US broadcast network NBC. Tim Crescenti’s Small World IFT is repping the reality/travel format, in which a group of elderly celebs face travel-based challenges, and struck the NBC deal. It’s a wide-ranging format and it is a broadcast show, he says. The Bucket List producers Craig Zadan and Neil Meron are on board, having just come off The Sound of Music Live! for NBC. The US version, Better Late than Never, will be more formatted than its loosely-stuctured Korean counterpart, but won’t become a ‘travel-scavenging’ format, Crescenti adds. Production will get underway early next year and it will likely debut in May as a six or eight- episode, one-hour series. The US broadcast deal will spur further sales, Small World says. The vendor has already sealed options with ActiveTV in , Shine , Seapoint in and indie prodco Chalkboard in the UK, giving it a good shot at becoming an international hit. Grandpasalso has the potential to become Gabdong:Makes Dexter look like Disne a fully-fledged franchise. Small World has the international rights to spin-off format Sisters copro. The three-parter, which is distributed by are opening up, it is still early days for CJ E&M. over Flowers and drama spin-off Grandpas PBS International, tells the human and We are still new to it and do not have full Over Flowers Investigation Team. geological story behind some of Earth’s most access to all of the networks, but every market Other CJ E&M dramas that are in line for precious materials and resources. With PBS’ we attend gives us a better sense of what is US remakes include 3rd Hospital and Nova already on board, Paan stepped in as the most interesting for the international buyers. Vampire Prosecutor. US formats company Korean partner with a Korean director, K.C. There has been a steady flow of Intrigue has optioned both and is shopping Lee, travelling to UK to work on the show, and entertainment format deals for CJ E&M this the scripted shows Stateside. some of the CG being done in Korea. The year. FremantleMedia has optioned gameshow 3rd Hospital follows two brothers and technical expertise is another reason western The Genius Game for France. In the show, medical practitioners, one from a traditional producers want to make Korean friends. which is on CJ E&M’s tvN channel, players school of medicine and the other from the We’ve been interested in Korea for a couple from different backgrounds take each other on world of modern medicine, as they battle to of years, says Pioneer managing director in social games, testing their logic, strategy save patients’ lives. Kirstie McLure. They have a lot of ability in and mental agility abilities. Food-quiz Crazy Vampire Prosecutor follows a crime-solving high-end CGI, and there is a lot of interest in Market has been optioned by Ballandi vampire who is fighting to keep his identity a blue chip factual and science docs. Multimedia in and Ben Silverman’s secret and unmask the vampire that originally Cable channel operator CJ E&M, Electus in the US. bit him. meanwhile, has been at the forefront of While other Korean broadcasters have Serial killer series Gabdong is also getting Korea’s recent international content push, international divisions, CJ E&M’s is gaining attention, with format deals expected. One having started actively marketing its shows to credibility in the global market, with one exec tells TBI the show makes Dexter look western buyers in the past couple of years. It’s international exec telling TBI its materials and like Disney. an interesting time for us because we didn’t marketing efforts make its content more If ‘K-pop’ and ‘K-drama’ are already pop- have a lot of international exposure, and now accessible than that of its rivals. culture terms, should Grandpas Over Flowers, there is a lot of interest and discussion, says Alex Oe says that as western markets open The Bunker or Love Village become breakout Alex Oe, director of acquisitions and sales at CJ up, its big MIPCOM launch, car hits, ‘K-formats’ will have to be be added to E&M. Korean drama was already strong in customisation and auction format The entertainment industry lexicon. The second Asian territories and now we see interest in Bunker, was well received. He also has high Korean wave is certainly heading to the west adapting them for other markets, and at the hopes for fashion format Sold Out. and buyers in the USand Europe are same time we have been pushing our However, the standout deal to date for a beginning to soak up its entertainment shows, formats. Korean format in the west is CJ E&M’s dramas and docs. 2015 could well be the year Alex Oe adds that while markets in the west Grandpas Over Flowers, which has been of the Korean format. TBI

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MONIOR CHINA Chinese hispers With the chief content officer of Chinese on-demand serice iQii,Ma Dong,set to delier a kenote speech at the Asia Teleision Forum, TBI reies the latest deelopments in the Chinese online ideo market

n a TV market growing at lightning quick pace, China’s on- demand business is perhaps the most dynamic of its sectors. China’s online video market pits the likes of iQiyi, Youku Tudou, Sohu Video and Letv against each other in a market that has more than 450 million users, according to the latest Iestimates. By 2016, that figure is expected to hit 700 million. iQiyi has became noteworthy in the Hollywood community in the last quarter, announcing it will buy more than 1,000 US movies next year. The company is owned by local search giant Baidu, and recently received US$63 million investment from another company that’s pushing heavily into the content space, smartphone maker Xiaomi. iQiyi’s chief content officer Ma Dong (pictured) will deliver a keynote, ‘Digital China: The New Storyteller’, on December 9 at this year’s Asia TV Forum in . Dong is expected to explain how and why his company is investing at least 300 million (US$50 million) on its own original content in 2015, including 500 internet dramas totaling 15,000 hours, seven local films and a Hollywood movie. Youku Tudou’s latest content plays include launching 20 in-house An emphasis on creating and licensing local Chinese content has produced originals this year. These include internet reality series been ramped up after the State Administration of Press, Publication, Searching Divas, based on Korean format Running Man, finance- Radio, Film and Television (fka SARFT) decreed all shows and movies themed Macroview and dramas Tiny Times and Midnight Taxi. from overseas need to obtain a licence before streaming online, and It is also among the online video platforms buying international that watchdogs must review all foreign shows. formats, taking on Talpa Media’s Kids. Meanwhile, a major iQiyi may find this impedes the 1,000-movie acquisition strategy, Chinese firm is thought to be among those circling John de Mol’s for- while Sohu’s recent buying spree may also come under scrutiny. Sohu sale formats firm Talpa. made headlines in September when it acquired SVOD rights to The Youku Tudou is also is risking the wrath of regulators by acquiring Simpsons from Twentieth Century Fox Television Distribution. The Endemol’s Big Brother, which will be the first time the controversy- means Springfield’s most famous family will get their first-ever official inducing reality show heads to China. Chinese home. With China’s government concerned over the impact of the brash That deal followed the buy-ins of US series such as Warner Bros. Western sensibilities that Big Brother exudes, one executive with knowledge naval apocalypse cable series The Last Ship, ITV Studios-distributed of local watchdog concerns tells TBI: It will be interesting to see what Southern Gothic drama Rectify, period piece Masters of Sex, CBS authorities make of Big Brother. It’s a fantastic format and Endemol limited series Extant, Starz’s high-rating fantasy show Outlander and deserves credit for that, but we all worry about this as it’s a sensitive area. TNT detective drama Murder in the First. While content is the corporate focus in 2014, next year could see the Should the government ban the edgy fare, Sohu would take a battle lines drawn as consolidation activity heats up. significant financial hit, which would be bad news considering The Big Along with investing US$300 million in iQiyi, Xiaomi has also Bang Theory, The Good Wife, NCIS and The Practice were all banned bought a chunk of Youku Tudou, leading to speculation a merger of from all sites in April after gaining strong local followings. the platforms could follow. But analysts believe the big play will come Xiaomi, meanwhile, is planning to spend US$1 billion on acquired from Alibaba, whose executive chairman Jack Ma was reportedly TV programming. It has not yet revealed how it plans to distribute this courted by all manner of studio execs and financiers on a recent trip to content, but its investment in iQiyi provides one answer: Xiaomi has Hollywood. His company has already launched a Chinese on-demand pledged to supply iQiyi with content. platform with Lionsgate Entertainment (Lionsgate Entertainment Youku Tudou, which formed in 2012 as the merger of two major World), and is said to be close to buying Mark Rachesky’s 37.4% stake online video sites, also found itself the benefactor of investment from in the Santa Monica-based studio. the major Chinese tech firm. Furthermore, in April the world’s official This would make Alibaba the Orange is the New Black studio’s largest largest e-commerce group, Alibaba, acquired an 18.5% stake in the individual shareholder and pave the way for a full takeover. China’s platform for a US$1.2 billion. content revolution is reaching the heart of the television world. TBI

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MONIOR FREMANTLEMEDIA KIDS & FAMILY Blueprint for Asia FremantleMedia Kids & Famil Entertainments eecutie VP Rick Glankler has made Asia a ke priorit.He and ne Asian kids and famil chief Henr Or tell Jesse Whittock about their ne strateg for the region

our years into its strategy to build a kids and family entertainment business, FremantleMedia had, by 2013, created a slate of shows across genres and scored a major, Flong-term production agreement with the BBC. Internally, FremantleMedia CEO Cecile Frot- Coutaz’s new regime felt the slate was stacked well enough, and that the focus should switch to maximising profits from existing shows rather than spending more on development. This, in part, was the reason it drafted in Mattel/Fish Price’s Rick Glankler, who in his previous role integrated HIT Entertainment’s key shows into the Mattel fold following the toyco’s 2012 acquisition of the kids content giant, in October last year. Internal sources pointed to Glankler’s track record in 360- degree brand exploitation as a key motivation behind the hire. Glankler, who is now executive VP and general manager of FremantleMedia Kids & Family Entertainment, takes a big-picture genuine local hits. Understanding the quirks of individual perspective on children’s entertainment. To most companies, Asia is an emerging or territories will be key, says Or. For example, the For me, our biggest competition are the growth market, says Glankler. It’s easy to say and have huge Marvels, Disneys and Warners, which are that, but you have to commit and be in it for the populations but relatively immature digital making superhero movies that are going to long-haul or you can misfire. For me, having an infrastructures compared to South Korea and second, third and fourth instalments, he says. expert in the market to translate the Western Hong Kong, where broadband penetration is As a result, we’re finding brands are taking sensibility into something appropriate for that extremely high. Countries with a weaker much longer to incubate and build. One season culture and have the relationships is essential. digital infrastructure offer fewer media does not a brand make. Our plan in Asia is to bring the business channels and platforms to tap into, he says. He adds: The UK market is a prime more in line with the way FMKFE works in Furthermore, territories with public service example – 10 years ago, if you launched on other regions – becoming more of a franchise children’s channels offer the promise of better Milkshake! or CBeebies, then three to six management business, adds Or, who was returns because of their wide programming months later you could launch successful previously HIT’s director for the Asian region. remits. In these territories you might not products – that’s not happening any more. It’s In the past, we relied on marketing the generate the same revenue in sales, but your really more like 18-to-24 months; you need in division’s international programme portfolio in brand will get greater exposure which in turn your plan from the very beginning the reality Asia. As we move forward I want us to take a provides a great starting point from which to that you won’t make money until season two. more active role in IP creation. build a franchise, says Or. Since arriving at UK-based FremantleMedia, We are changing from simply distributing The good thing about children’s a key move for Glankler has been to open an content to actively building and managing programming – particularly animation – is that office in Hong Kong to service the Asian franchises in the region, he says. As an IP you have fewer cultural restrictions, and a show market. A former HIT colleague, Henry Or, owner, we believe the big broadcast opportunity originated in one country may still travel to was drafted in to implement FremantleMedia will be to take a 360-degree approach to the other parts of the world. FMKFE is actively strategies in the region and build title such as business, accelerating our growth by creating seeking partnerships and we are open to Tree Fu Tom and Kate & Mim-Mim into successful franchises. coproduction opportunities in Asia. TBI

10 TBI Asia 2014 For the latest in TV programming news visit TBIVISION.COM A Voz Audiovisual production for Televisión de Galicia

Hidden behind closed doors Furtive looks unmasked lies senseless reasons excessive revenge a deranged mind or nothing. just nothing IT DOESN’T TAKE MUCH TO KILL

Géraldine Gonard - [email protected] Barbora Susterova - [email protected] Samir Mechbal - [email protected]

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BI ASIA ATF BUYER PROFILES

As the Asia TV Forum gets undera,top commissioning Buyers and acquisitions eecuties from some of Asias leading broadcasters talk about their buing ishlists, and ho the Briefing deal ith rights negotiations in these eclusie interies

N :Jo Olb-Tan and created hype for, the local adaptation of the format, which launched :VP,programming, on National Day this year. Brand-name series like The Walking Dead MediaCorp (Singapore) (currently in season four) also do well for . On Okto, blue-chip wildlife documentaries like African Cats TBI: What is the profile of the Adventure and Dangerous Encounters – Backyard Monsters wowed channel/service for which you are buying? viewers, while branded animation titles continue to be a key driver, Joy Olby-Tan: MediaCorp’s centralised especially branded titles like Pokemon and Sofia the First. acquisitions team curates and acquires As for Asian content, season three, which content rights for four out of seven of aired as a simulcast with China, did exceptionally well in the MediaCorp’s free-to-air channels: Channel ratings. It also generated a lot of buzz locally through the production of 8, Channel 5, Channel U and Okto, and Toggle, the OTT service. a local round of auditions. On Channel U, Korean long-form drama Here Comes Mr Oh aired TBI: What is the mix of acquired and original content on the different on a first-window basis and garnered a strong following from viewers platforms? thanks to its family comedy storyline. JOT: Channel 8’s schedule is driven primarily by original content, taking up almost 80% of primetime. Channels U and [English-language TBI: When you buy a programme, do you acquire all rights – for channel] Okto currently have a high percentage of acquired content, on example digital and subscripton on-demand as well as linear? average 60-70% in the primetime schedule. Channel 5 has just JOT: In tandem with MediaCorp’s multiple viewer-touchpoint strategy, announced its new strategy to considerably increase its original content basic free-to-air rights should be platform-agnostic to include FTA linear, output in 2015. catch-up and simulstream rights. Toggle has a small output of original content produced especially for the platform, and also carries the vast and popular MediaCorp library. TBI: What are you looking for at the moment, is there a specific type of programme on your shopping list? TBI: What have you acquired recently, and which acquired shows are JOT: As we acquire a wide range of genres, any shortlisted content with performing well for you? day/date or short windows from original telecast will be prioritised over JOT: On the Western content front, the US version of Minute to Win It others that have long, untenable holdbacks. Multiplatform rights are performed well on Channel 5, and also provided a good introduction to, also key.

N :Ieng Kimsreng TBI: Do you mostly work with US studios, the European distribution :Deput general manager, Cambodian groups or local Asian distributors? Broadcasting Serice (CTN) IK: All of the above, but a bigger proportion with local Asian distributors.

TBI: Describe the profile of the channels for which you are buying? TBI: What have you acquired recently, and what acquired shows are Ieng Kimsreng: Our company CBS operates three free-to-air channels performing well for you? – CTN, MyTV & CNC – which enjoy more than 40% of the total IK: The gameshow format MTWI [Minute To Win It] is doing well and viewership and market share. the Filipino drama series Amaya was great. CTN targets the mass audience, with a range of content targeting kids to senior people. Most of the content is family-oriented. MyTV’s TBI: When you buy a programme, do you acquire all rights? target audiences are from 15-to-45-years-old and most of the content is IK: Only free-to-air. fast paced. CNC is a 24-hour news channel. TBI: What are you looking for at the moment? TBI: What is the mix of acquired and original content? IK: We mostly buy Asian drama series, especially Chinese, Korean and IK: CTN & MyTV are about 40%-60% foreign versus local, and CNC is those from the Philippines. We also buy some sport programmes and about 95% local content. gameshow formats that have worked well in other countries.

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BIASIA BUYER PROFILES

N :Airin Zainul TBI: What is the mix of acquired and original content? :Group general AZ: About 50-50. manager, nt7 & 8TV,Media Prima Berhad (Malasia) TBI: What have you acquired recently? AZ: Huge reality shows, especially international formats such as The TBI: Describe the profile of the channels Voice of China, Dad Where Are We Going?, The Brain, I Am a for which you are buying? and . Arin Zainul: 8TV is synonymous with the youth and urban Malaysians. It entertains TBI: What is the cycle when it comes to acquisitions? young urban Malaysians aged 15-to-29 and AZ: Buying is all year through, and we review and submit approvals on Chinese viewers with reality, light-entertainment and variety shows, acquisitions on a monthly basis. along with popular international titles. ntv7 offers feelgood programming for families and urban Malaysians, focussing on the 25- TBI: What are you looking for at the moment? to-45 year-olds. AZ: Big reality shows.

N :Palakorn Somsuan TBI: In terms of acquisitions, which distributors do you work with? :MD, PS: In terms of acquisitions, we are open to any distributors. We work Broadcasting & TV () with major USstudios, European companies and Asian companies.

TBI: Describe the profile of the channel for TBI: Do you acquire local format rights, or just finished shows? which you are buying? PS: Apart from finished shows, we have aired several local formats. Palakorn Somsuwan: We are the leading Takeshi’s Castle Thailand, Iron Chef Thailand, Keep Your Light free TV station in Thailand, , Shining Thailand, and The Money Drop Thailand are the most recent. focussing on general entertainment for a mass audience. To suit the lifestyles of TBI: What is the cycle when it comes to acquisitions? audiences, we offer websites and applications for them to follow our PS: We do not have a cycle or specific market for acquisition. It depends programmes. The most popular content is our local drama. on the content. The markets themselves are good opportunities for us to see our current distributors and meet newcomers. TBI: What is the mix of acquired and original content on you channel’s slate currently? TBI: What are you looking for at the moment? PS: Approximately 25% of what we broadcast is international PS: We do not want to limit ourselves, and so we are open to any kind programming. of content.

N :Dei Noiana FremantleMedia, Shine and Keshet International. :International acquisitions,PT Rajaali Citra TBI: What have you acquired recently? Teleisi Indonesia (RCTI) DN: We launched Indonesia this year. X Factor generated a good rating when we launch the show last year, as did Junior TBI: Describe the profile of the channel for Masterchef, which was launched this year. which you are buying Devi Noviana: RCTI is ABC 5+ and most of TBI: Do you acquire local format rights, or just finished shows? our programming is general DN: We mainly focus on formats, like Idol, MasterChef, X Factor and entertainment, with local drama as its core. Rising Star.

TBI: What is the mix of acquired and original content? TBI: What is the cycle when it comes to acquisitions? DN: 64% local in house and 36% acquired content. The percentage of DN: When it comes to big formats, we normally plan it in advance, foreign content on our channel is 24%. probably a year before.

TBI: In terms of acquisitions, which distributors do you work with? TBI: What are you looking for at the moment? DN: We work with a few big US studios like Disney, Fox, Warner Bros. DN: We’re looking for any fresh content. It could be a format, a series and NBCUniversal. We also collaborate with big distributors like with close relationships with local tastes, or a reality or quiz show. TBI

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BI ASIA CHINESE FORMATS

Zhejiang Teleisions Not A Star Yet

A decade ago China as considered the enem of the international formats business, but toda it is a ke international buer. No, its producers and broadcasters are looking to eport their on ares, reports Jesse Whittock

’ve been doing business in episode, that was great, adds Michel Studios Global Entertainment acquired China for the last decade. I Rodrigue, who at the time was CEO of international distribution rights to CCTV-3 was there trying to sell my Distraction Formats and is now owner of singer-songwriter talent format Sing My Song formats when they were all programme consultancy The Format People. – the first example of a Western distributor stealing formats, says one Channels would tell us they were doing 13 taking rights to a show from the People’s Iseasoned international formats seller recall- episodes and then do 39, or 139. Republic. This was closely followed by Keshet ing their early experiences in television’s The Chinese format market has undergone International acquiring rights to Zhejiang biggest territory. major changes since that closed phase, as Television’s Not a Star Yet. In those days if you managed to get a one formats distributor describes it, however. Insiders now believe that China’s maturing, couple of hundred dollars as a format fee per It reached a milestone this year when ITV more commercially-focused market, the sheer

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BI ASIA CHINESE FORMATS

scale of the industry (32 commercial This is about how the industry has making our own shows. We now consider channels, plus the state-owned CCTV developed, says Summer Zheng, formats from the beginning of development whether a networks) and new regulation designed to director at ’s Zhejiang TV in show can be made into a format. boost development, means further eastern China, whose remake of Talpa’s Talent competition format Not a Star Yet, in opportunity is afoot. competition show The Voice is one of the which the children of celebrities perform acts, Indeed, as the country’s economy and biggest shows in the territory. was Zhejiang’s break-out in-house hit, politics have opened up to the world – albeit on their own terms – television executives have followed suit. Where big international hits were once remade under different guises with no licence fees paid, deals are now being made We looked at the hole with the international format vendors. As a orld making mone from result, even huge local hits like Super Girl have the formats industr and dropped off schedules as formats take hold. Accordingly, local versions of Got Talent thought,h dont e gie (for Dragon TV), The Voice (Zhejiang) and it a go ourseles? The X Factor ( Television) have appeared, sometimes taking hundreds of Summer Zheng, Zhejiang TV millions of viewers across seasons. Even the country’s on-demand platforms are buying. Streaming service Youku Tudou has commissioned local versions of Endemol’s The formats industry is a new trend in attracting Israel’s Keshet to take distribution Big Brother and Talpa’s The Voice Kids, while China, and we are pioneers in making it rights. The show has run to five seasons and internet giant Tencent is working up a reality happen. We have learned a lot in terms of reached hundreds of millions of viewers, often show with Talpa for its Tencent Video site. content, technique and the business model. outperforming all of its commercial rivals. Practically speaking, working with We looked at the whole world making money It’s not easy to work with the Chinese experienced format producers from abroad, from this industry, and thought, ‘why don’t we market, and there are a lot of challenges to drawing on their expertise and assimilating give it a go ourselves?’ overcome, so when you have the opportunity knowledge from their bibles, has taken In less than ten years, just like its economy to do something so groundbreaking you have Chinese executives to a new level of China has gone through a double-speed to try it, says Kelly Wright, sales director at sophistication and technical expertise. change to achieve what the Western markets Keshet International, the production and You look at the production values on have achieved to date: going from copying the distribution arm of Keshet Media Group. The shows like The Voice, and they are first rate, formats without buying them, to paying for show launched at MIPCOM as Keshet pushed says formats veteran Paul Jackson, who them, to learning what works and making into third-party content. helped take British format The Gadget Show their own, says Jean Dong, managing Slightly north of Hangzhou in , to TV through -based director of Zespa Media, a well-known UK- Vivian Yin is the chief UK representative of producer Houghton Street Media. China formats broker. media and broadcast group Star and VP of its Basing an entire formats business on We began to import formats three or four production and formats business, Starry imports is an expensive approach, however. years ago – we were one of the first Productions, the producer of Sing My Song. China’s leading producers and broadcasters broadcasters to do that, addsZheng. We Yin has been involved in the Chinese have become wise to this. learned a lot and started to think about formats market since its inception, working on Shanghai Media Group’s early reversioning of Got Talent. She also spent time in the UK writing a thesis on transnational media, and Chinese eecuties hae now runs Star’s formats development team, the production skills,but while also working on production (she is Sing hen it comes to brain- My Song’s executive producer). Yin says imported formats remain the storming,it is just not an focus for many channels, as market demand actiit thats part of the for programmes grows ever stronger. For a long time we were left behind the entire dail routine business. Not only were we enlightened to the Paul Jackson, consultant concept quite late, but also the country is so competitive. Things move so fast that often the market is not patient enough for new

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BI ASIA CHINESE FORMATS

ideas to be fully nurtured and ready to go. ITVSGE secured distribution to the show by co-development deals that see Chinese However, she and her company are part of through a deal The Format People’s Rodrigue companies and their overseas counterparts co- a new generation of Chinese content creators brokered via his close relationship with Yin, create new ideas. Rodrigue notes international that are totally market-orientated operating who he first met while putting together a paper formats can be considered local ideas as separately to the state’s more nationalistic panel on Chinese formats. UniversalMusic long as they launch first in China. But the real approach to television production. This focus Group is attached to support local intention is for people to create formats in means format development is vital, Yin says, broadcasters and as music releasing partner. China, he adds, and it’s a real rat race now – because stronger commercial markets Beale suggests Western companies can who’s’ going to be the first out? unearth better talent more often. reasonably expect to secure at least one The law’s aim – to increase local Star China has a strategy to champion format a year, even under the current [state] development – is ultimately a positive one, says Zhejiang’s Zheng. The current state laws and regulation that restrict the import of formats can support original creation. It has The Chinese formats impact on the formats business, but in the business has achieed in long-term it is good for Chinese TV creation ten ears hat the Western and potential business. We are more eager to create a new formats market has achieed to [as a result], either on our own or as a co- date:going from coping to development with an international partner. We are seeing opportunity for a stronger TV making formats of its on industry and more exports in the future. Jean Dong, Zespa Media However, James Ross, founder of Singapore-based channels and formats company Lightning International and former Asian director at ITVSGE, says: China is talent, and we see this as the power of the restrictions with Chinese format companies. always a tough market from a regulatory point entire industry, says Yin. Many say talent Like any of these territories around the of view. The rules are always changing, and formats are declining, but we still believe in world, you can’t go in all guns blazing that’s what makes it quite frustrating from a them. The metabolism of the entire professing to be the best in the world. Nobody Western distribution point of view: you can entertainment industry is new talent. has tried to do that with China, he adds. never have a certain business plan. Sing My Song is the product of this These restrictions are in the form of He also points to the notion that Chinese approach. The primetime contest format sees directives from the State Administration of education and politics deter citizens from singer-songwriters perform their music in Press, Publication, Radio and Film (fka independent creative thought – thereby front of judges that are looking for contributions to their latest albums. Contestants refine their songs as the show goes on, before a winner is crowned. Like an territor,ou CCTV-3 has commissioned a second season cant go in all guns after the first run reached 480 million viewers and took an average total audience share of 37% blaing professing to be – big numbers even by Chinese standards. the best in the orld. Though there are some singer-songwriter Nobod has tried to do shows around, the scale of this one felt right, says Mike Beale, director of international that ith China formats at distributor ITVSGE, whose company has taken worldwide sales rights. Mike Beale, ITV Studios They also seem to have dealt with the issue with this genre – hearing over and over again – by developing a process in SARFT) that restrict China’s commercial restricting their ability to make new formats which the song progresses throughout the satellite channels to just one international alone. Furthermore, younger executives can show. It was also produced very, very well. format per year and none in primetime. find their ideas blocked by older counterparts, He says Yin and her Starry colleagues are a Nationalistic programmes are encouraged in as natural Chinese sensibilities assume very professional outfit and there is a much their place. respect for elders and their decision making. smaller cultural divide than often exists Concerns how this would affect While at ITVSGE, Ross ran classes with between Western and Chinese producers. international companies has been tempered Hunan TV to combat these issues.

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BI ASIA CHINESE FORMATS

Sing My Song:Chinas first international format

Similarly former BBC, ITV and Eyeworks from the celebrity- and character-driven There is a lot more strategic thinking UK entertainment boss Jackson says: They factual entertainment space, which is going on, as these guys are getting their acts have the production skills, but when it comes currently peppering local schedules following together. I think it will be an incubation phase to brainstorming it’s just not an activity that is the success of South Korean format Dad! for the next 12-to-18 months as they think part of the daily routine. Where Are We Going? on Hunan. about their IP and how to monetise it. I’ve heard of those criticisms, but, as with Fact-ent will be a fast developing area, Whether it takes weeks, months or years, any industry in the world, the TV industry in says Jackson, while Ross adds: Because of change is occurring. The reckless rip-offs China is developing, counters Zhejiang’s the way the regulations have changed, market of the early 2000s is over, but a new worry for international distributors will surface when China’s media groups set up their own distribution operations. Its not eas to ork ith This is front of mind for Star. In the long the Chinese market,so term, we hope we can form a distribution arm hen ou hae the to distribute our own shows and finished content, says Yin. We own Asia’s largest opportunit to do some- movie library, and have distributors selling thing groundbreaking those films, but formats is a different skill. We need to understand how to complete the ou hae to tr it contracts and teach the right person the right Kelly Wright, Keshet skills. It will take time, and before we get to that point we need a trust-worthy partner. To that point ITV is ideal. For now, Zespa’s Dong says, we’re at the Zheng. The knowledge, skills and creation is there’s going to be a focus on non-studio very exciting stage where these formats are expanding. I think it is happening very fast. formats. Shanghai Media Group has some not just good for the Chinese market but also With Sing My Song and Not a Star Yet interesting shows; and Hunan, which was for the international market too. It’s a very representing China in the crowded talent the leading broadcaster for a number of exciting transition, and I’m sure there will be formats space, sources suggest the next wave years, is going to come back and be very more content coming out of China in the of programmes from the territory will come active internationally. coming years. TBI

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REGIONAL FOCS SOUTHEAST ASIA

Belo China, aboe Australia and east of , the territories of Southeast Asia are offering eer-greater opportunities for international content companies. TBI speaks to distributors about selling into the region

Southeastern promise

Baby Ballroom

he clutch of territories comprising Meanwhile, the markets for scripted and have moved into local production and Southeast Asia – which include formats are growing, while there is an entertainment shows. , Indonesia, , ongoing appetite for international factual fare. Azteca’s distribution arm, Comarex, has , , the As OTT and DTT rollouts progress, the teamed with local prodco Global Station and Philippines, Singapore, Thailand incumbents are raising their game by Malaysian pay TV heavyweight Astro to make andT Vietnam – are diverse. Indonesia, for launching their own next-generation services, Memori Cinta Suraya, a Malaysian version of example, has over 44 million TV homes and and increasingly looking to stand out from the its classic-style novella A Love to Remember. Singapore just 1.2 million. crowd with premium fare. Comarex will sell the finished version, which There are, however, greater opportunities One genre that has historically been a is in production, and the pair will make for international content companies across tough sell for international distributors is another two shows together. In Singapore the region. New digital terrestrial TV channels drama. The exceptions have been the Comarex has teamed with distributor Hub in Thailand are buying international fare, new Hollywood studios, selling in their US Media and fledgling Mexican prodco DTT channels look to be coming elsewhere, network procedurals and series, and the Latin BluePrint, and the three will make and sell and fledgling OTT services are in the throes of content giants – Televisa, and Asia-focussed content based on BluePrint IP. rolling out. Azteca – who fare well with telenovelas, and There are also signs that markets are

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REGIONAL FOCS SOUTHEAST ASIA

opening up to drama from elsewhere. BBC works in Southeast Asia because of its Speaking about the wider formats business, Worldwide, which has built a business in the comedic heart. All3Media International’s senior VP, format region based on its preeminence in the factual Being covered in goo or lowered into tanks sales Sabrina Duguet says budgets might be and natural history categories, has made of snakes while continuing to sing the small, but production quality is good. several drama breakthroughs this year. country’s favourite songs is what makes Smaller territories such as Cambodia, Monty Ghai, BBC Worldwide’s senior VP viewers tune in again and again and again, Vietnam are now a key part of the business, and general manager, Southeast Asia, says the he says. The show is also tantalisingly she adds. So is , which has started competitive landscape is spurring a drive to adaptable without altering the successful adapting international formats as well. The premium programming. Because of the format, which means that local producers can revenue varies, but the interest in innovative proliferation of content and screens, it has devise their own elements that they know will ideas is the same everywhere. become increasingly important – particularly work well for their loyal viewers. FremantleMedia is one of the biggest for the broadcasters – to have higher quality programming. Specifically in drama, they want smarter, more intelligent series. In Indonesia, Worldwide scored a notable deal with Media Prima’s NT7 earlier this year when it shopped Sinbad to the free-to-air broadcaster. It ran in a part of the Monday primetime schedule usually reserved for local, or regional fare. Having beaten the slot average, NT7 has now taken another Worldwide fantasy drama, Atlantis, and Ghai says he is talking to the broadcaster about opening up other slots for international fare. Sticking with drama, Red Arrow International is in talks with prodcos in Vietnam about a local remake of The Last Cop (also known internationally as Falco). However, Southeast Asia is mainly a formats play for Red Arrow. The company is a relative newcomer to Asia having opened its regional office in 2012. Senior sales manager Jamie I says that Thailand and Vietnam have proved key markets and Cambodia and Mongolia are now buying the German- headquartered distributor’s programming. Entertainment format My Man Can is the standout title for Red Arrow, having launched on Channel 9 in Thailand and CTN in Cambodia and with Vietnam’s HTV7 the next in line for a local adaptation. In terms of formats trends, Jamie I says: Physical challenge and gameshow formats are strong in SEA and there still is a need for shiny-floor show formats. Shiny-floor is certainly the order of the day in terms of formats. For Zodiak Media, Killer Karaoke has been the key title in Southeast Asia. The extreme singing competition has sold to TV5 in the Philippines, MCOT in Thailand and HTV in Vietnam (where it will move to VTV for its second season next year). HDTV in Cambodia will also show it in 2015 and Niall Carmichael, head of production Killer Karaoke is Zodiaks keSE Asia title consultancy at Zodiak Rights, says the show

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REGIONAL FOCS SOUTHEAST ASIA

distributors of shiny-floor fare and its executive VP, sales and distribution, Asia, Ganesh Rajaram, says it has sold over 25 formats to broadcasters in Southeast Asia in the past year. The X Factor is on pan-regional channel RTL CBS Asia (RTL is FremantleMedia’s parent company) and also Workpoint TV’s Thai Broadcasting in Thailand. The distributor is now shopping the Got Talent format and, on the scripted side, The Returned. All3Media’s Duguet agrees shiny-floor shows are what move the formats dial, but adds that channels are widening the net. Studio-based entertainment and gameshows are still the main focus in the region. However, channels and producer are ready to look at other genres, she says. We are also renowned for our factual entertainment catalogue with formats like Undercover Boss Junior Bake Off has been remade for Thai DTT and Gogglebox, for which I have advanced negotiation in place in the region. If demand for fact-ent is increasing, the and content on connected devices. OTT In the Philippines, Cignal, the pay TV arm appetite for acquired factual fare is well- service KLFive launched in last year, claiming of the Philippine Long Distance Telephone established. BBC Worldwide and Australia’s to have 1,500 hours of content from the Co., launched an OTT service in mid-2013, ABC Commercial, the sales arm of the Hollywood studios and others, and is largely as a means to boost its pay TV subs Australian public broadcaster, are among targeting 100,000 subs before end-2014. numbers. A standalone OTT service, Blink, those successfully selling in. In Indonesia, telco Telkom has the UseeTV also launched last year with Hollywood series Sharon Ramsay-Luck, head of sales and OTT service, which has over 1.3 million subs and movies. It is run by Omni, the digital arm business development at ABC Commercial, and offers catch-up and on-demand series, of Solar Entertainment, which runs cable says that Singapore, Thailand and Malaysia movies and sport. In June, Indonesia’s biggest channels in the Philippines and distributes US have traditionally been the most active buyers. pay TV operator Sky Vision launched TV movies locally. Unscripted regional pay channels such as Everywhere service Indovision Everywhere, ITV is one sales operation that reports sizable Discovery Asia and National Geographic have and broadband and cable operator First Media returns from digital already. Hyeonza Hong, helped drive interest in ABC’s factual line-up, launched FirstMediaGo in March. senior VP, sales Asia, ITV Studios Global with the former buying The Flying Winemaker The recent trends that we have noticed in Entertainment says new platforms are already and Thai Street Food and the latter 72 other areas of the world such as the scale in the accounting for about 30% of regional revenues. Dangerous Animals Australia. Meanwhile, move towards digital platforms have yet to be ITVSGE’s recent successes in Southeast besides HBO Asia’s Serangoon Road, there is applied to Southeast Asia, says ABC Asia include Baby Ballroom, which aired in little appetite in Southeast Asia for Australian Commercial’s Ramsay-Luck. Vietnam on HTV7, and Hell’s Kitchen, which drama, which is growing in popularity in many With the SVOD and OTT sector in its will go out on SCTV in Indonesia this winter. international territories. infancy, sellers say that the demand at this Our business has grown significantly in SE As digital platforms launch, the stage is for packages of library product, rather Asia in recent years, says Hong. This is due incumbents are keen to snag wider rights. than originals or exclusives. to the increased number of digital terrestrial One distribution boss says there is a growing Other examples of new digital services in TV channels in Thailand, an increase in the trend among our clients for exclusivity and the major markets include Starhub in number of digital operators in the region as a holdbacks. However, content-sellers are Singapore launching its TV Everywhere whole, and also our success in getting our largely agreed that, while next-generation service 2012. Free TV channel operator formats produced. platforms and SVOD will undoubtedly be MediaCorp launched OTT service Toggle in Distributors agree that changes to the TV important in Southeast Asia, it is early days. 2013 and has been buying content from sector in Thailand have been good news for OTT activity is, however, heating up. In Disney, DHX Media, ITV Studios, Red Bull international companies. The new media Malaysia, Media Prima has an OTT catch-up Media House, Zodiak Rights and others for landscape in the territory with the new and on-demand service, tonton, and pay TV the service. Broadband operator and telco M1 channels has pushed the producers to provider Astro has TV Everywhere service launched OTT service MiBox last year, innovate – to try concepts and genres outside Astro On-The-Go, which provides cannels claiming 18,000 (local) titles at launch. the traditional studio-based entertainment

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REGIONAL FOCS SOUTHEAST ASIA

Comare drama A Love to Remember

formats, All3Media’s Duguet says of the new channels appetite for formats. A good example of the DTT channels willingness to try something new is Thai channel Now 26’s upcoming adaptation of The Junior Bake Off format, the first-ever format deal for the cooking competition show. Local prodco Content Lab is making the Thai version and there is talk of taking it to surrounding markets. The DTT channels’ appetite to experiment also stretches to drama. BBCWW sold Musketeers to Mono TV in Thailand. The DTT channel enjoyed strong ratings for the swashbuckler, again creating the possibility of more slots for imported drama. Although full analogue switch off has been put back until 2020, Thailand has had DTT channels since 2002 and millions of homes now have digital terrestrial as their main TV service. In bordering Malaysia, the scheduled 2015 analogue switch off is unlikely to happen but Traelling in Asia:Beonds Anh does the DTT infrastructure will be in place in the Klang Valley, comprising Kuala Lumpur and its suburbs, next year. New DTT channels not in Southeast Asia, and it is something we Beyond Distribution’s vice president, sales, will be in about 8% of homes within three are looking at intently, says Ghai. Australia, and Asia, which sells years, according Ovum, the research house The significant trend for us, which has counts the Ahn Does travel franchise, owned by TBI publisher Informa. been around for a few years now but continues featuring Australian-Vietnamese author Ahn BBCWW, meanwhile, is looking at setting to grow, is the appetite across Southeast Asia Do, and the Chuck Hughes cooking series up a local production office, giving it on-the- for lifestyle content and the number of among its lifestlyle line-up. The Beyond exec ground programme-making capability. We channels that have launched and continue to adds that Thailand and Vietnam have become have our own production team in India, but launch for this genre, says Joanne Azzopardi, particularly active markets for formats. TBI

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BI ASIA DATA AND FORECASTS

Asia primed for an OTT eplosion

Digital TV Research principal Simon Murra looks at recent trends in the Asian TV market and analses the numbers.With forecasts through to 2020,he sas the continent is on the brink of an OTT reolution

ollowing Netflix’s expansion in reported to subscribe to Netflix despite the fact SVOD competition is weak in most Asia Europe, many industry observers that the company is yet to officially launch there. Pacific countries as high-speed broadband is have turned their attentions These subscribers bypass geo-blocking by relatively new. India certainly has the content, towards Asia. Rumors suggest that pretending to live in the US. but the infrastructure is not yet in place for most Netflix may start operations in HBO is also well established as a linear homes. There are some fledgling services such JapanF or South Korea – having confirmed it will service in the region. It is likely to want to as Zee’s Ditto TV, however. roll out in Australia and New Zealand next. expand its OTT offer as it has done in Europe In February, Star Sports and The Times of More than 200,000 Australian homes are and as it plans to do in the US. India Group agreed to distribute Indian Premier

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BI ASIA DATA AND FORECASTS

Asia Pacific online TV and ideo reenues b source (US$m)

12,000

Subscription 10,000 Rental/PPV

DTO 8,000 Advertising

6,000

4,000

2,000

0 2010 2013 2014 2020 Source: Digital TV Research

screen much foreign content, so many younger launched in the country in September 2011 – its people were accessing this content online – until first (and last) international foray. the government clampdown (see page 6). One thing is certain: Asia Pacific’s online TV The Chinese government also keeps a tight and video sector has huge potential. In fact, it is rein on local companies. Some of these are almost virgin territory in several countries already very large, Alibaba’s IPO, for example, where the fixed broadband network remains made headlines across the world. Other major underdeveloped. players include Baidu, Sohu, Tencent and Let’s remember that half of the world’s Youku Tudou. population is contained in a circle with Hong Piracy remains a major concern for content Kong in the center up to Mongolia in the north, ©Christian Bertrand/Shutterstock.com owners across the whole region. Furthermore, Japan in the east, Indonesia in the south and content owners have to be sensitive to cultural Pakistan in the west. differences. Asia Pacific online TV and video revenues Net neutrality – whereby broadband (over fixed broadband networks in 14 countries) operators must choose not to differentiate will reach US$10.19 billion in 2020; a massive between suppliers, despite OTT companies increase from the US$540 million recorded in using a lot more bandwidth than other sites – 2010 and US$2.68 billion in 2013. is under pressure, with some broadband Online TV and video advertising has been League cricket online. operators threatening to charge OTT suppliers the key driver for the OTT sector, with The IPL had 200 million unique views in more to guarantee access. Several governments revenues of US$1.69 billion expected in 2013. That will get the audience measurement have enshrined net neutrality into law, but 2014, up from US$330 million in 2010. companies scratching their heads as viewers some operators in other countries such as Rapid advertising expenditure growth will stream hours and hours of cricket. Australia and South Korea, have imposed data continue; reaching US$4.61 billion in 2020. Foreign companies may face resistance from caps. Some operators offer through the China will contribute US$1.96 billion to the some governments. For instance, China is middle services, which provides dedicated 2020 total, with Japan supplying a further unlikely to sanction any foreign players. bandwidth to online television and video. US$1.2 billion. These two countries will The Chinese government has also moved to As a note of caution, there have already been provide two-thirds of the region’s total. restrict foreign content on online platforms. The some casualties. Hulu sold its Japanese operation Advertising’s share of total OTT revenues will state-owned terrestrial channels are not allowed to to local company Nippon TV in February having fall from 62.1% in 2010 to 45.2% in 2020. Many

For the latest in TV programming news visit TBIVISION.COM TBI Asia 2014 25 p24-26 Data Asia14scJWscFINAL.qxp 19/11/14 16:08 Page 26

BI ASIA DATA AND FORECASTS

broadcasters provide online catch-up services, which are usually monetised through advertising. Online TV and ideo homes b countr (000s) The fastest growing paid-for OTT revenue stream will be subscription services. Online 400,000 television and video subscription revenues will soar from US$110 million in 2010 to US$1.27 Other 350,000 billion in 2014 and on to US$3.49 billion in 2020. This means that SVOD will contribute S Korea 34.3% of total OTT revenues in 2020, up from 300,000 Japan 20.4% in 2010. Japan will lead the SVOD sector by a long way, with revenues of US$1.9 billion 250,000 China in 2020 – or 55% of the region’s total. The move towards subscription services will 200,000 India stifle the pay-per-view or rental market somewhat as they provide similar consumer propositions. However, online TV and video 150,000 rental/pay-per-view revenues will still expand rapidly, climbing from US$36 million in 2010 100,000 to US$804 million in 2020. The fast take-up of subscription services will also adversely affect download-to-own buying 50,000 patterns, albeit less so that the rental sector. DTO revenues are forecast to be US$1.28 billion 0 2010 2013 2014 2020 in 2020, up from only US$58 million in 2010. China will contribute US$449 million in 2020, Source: Digital TV Research and Japan US$368 million. Revenue growth rates by country will be very and 2020. Australia will triple over the same more remarkable. impressive. Even market leader Japan will see its period, with China up by a multiple of 4.6. Overall impressive revenue growth will be OTT revenues more than double between 2014 Growth outside the top four countries is even boosted by more households watching more TV and video online. By 2020, 354 million homes (40% of TV households) will watch online television and video, up by more than fivefold SVOD subscribers b countr (000s)Source: Digital TV Research from 62 million in 2010 (8.5%). By 2020, 72.8% of the Asia Pacific’s 486 million fixed 60,000 broadband homes will view online television and video, up from 30.2% of the 62 million Other fixed broadband total in 2010. 50,000 S Korea Although watching TV and video via a computer is a much better experience than in Japan the past, connected TV adds another dimension 40,000 to OTT (although much of the viewing will India remain via the computer), especially since the introduction of devices such as Chromecast. 30,000 China Many top-of-the-range sets now on sale have the ability to connect to the internet as standard, Australia with applications preloaded. Games consoles 20,000 have offered internet connectivity, and therefore OTT access, for some time, and boast large and growing user bases. Blu-ray devices provide a 10,000 further means of accessing connected TV. The number of homes paying a monthly subscription to receive SVOD packages will 0 climb from 2.27 million in 2010 (0.3% of TV 2010 2013 2014 2020 households) to 14.49 million by end-2014 (1.8%) Source: Digital TV Research and onto 53.41 million in 2020 (6%). TBI

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p27 BBand TV Connect Asia14.indd 1 18/11/2014 15:37 p28 Last Word Asia14jw.qxp 19/11/14 17:41 Page 48

JAMES ROSS, CEO, LIGHTNING INTERNATIONAL LAST WORD JAMES ROSS Are there still opportunities in Asia?

t’s a constant quandary – how do you cultural and language issues, together with just launched its programming online, ahead expand business around the world to regulatory restrictions, can seem overbearing. of getting a TV license. create new revenues? How better to tap But what matters is how you can skirt all of the potential of markets like Asia Pacific these holdbacks, be positive, and find a way to Is it finished programming? Yes. Perhaps – which sounds great, but in some ways do your thing anyway. Some rules are black and surprisingly, there are still great opportunities Iremains a bit of a mystery. white, but mostly they are ‘grey’ and uncertain, for quality finished programming in the Eighteen years ago when I first came to Asia, and so it’s about how you can use that region. This is primarily because of the it was a bit of a mystery to me too. Having uncertainty to your advantage. development of more focused specialist worked for Bloomberg TV in Japan from its So where, if any, are the opportunities now channels from within Asia, but also because of launch, then for ITV, setting up its Asia sales in Asia? the growth of VOD on traditional platforms, as office and channel, and most recently well as the OTT offerings such as viki.com and launching content company Lightning Is it channels? Yes. Despite a perceived growth others. Acquisition teams though always look International here in Hong Kong, I’ve been in online, the reality is that ‘traditional’ for links to their territory, and most of all lucky enough to have experienced our industry platforms continue to develop. Cable, DTH and relevance to their local audiences. in all its glory. IPTV are mostly still in the middle stages of But what knowledge have I gained? Yes, of development, and continue to expand across Is it formats? Yes. Given the variety of languages course, that half the world’s population lives in the region. While some markets indeed have and cultures, this has been the biggest growth Asia across more than 30 different territories. dominant players, such as Astro in Malaysia or area in terms of the purchase of foreign-owned But more importantly, that all of those Foxtel in Australia, which may make entry IP. Of course big shows like The Voice and Got territories have vastly different cultures, tough, some markets such as Thailand, Talent have done very well, as they are so easy to religions, and languages. In fact many of them Indonesia, India and Japan now have multiple understand, but equally lesser-known formats have nothing in common with the others at all. competitive operators who are looking to have seen success with their shows. For So, amongst the first things I learnt was that differentiate themselves with new brands and example, Are You Normal is in China, Let’s you can’t have a one-size-fits-all policy for the content. Myanmar, Vietnam and Cambodia are Make a Deal is localised in Indonesia, The region. What works in India may not fit in amongst the markets that are only just Apprentice runs across the region and Dance South Korea, and what works in Japan will beginning. Your Ass Off airs in Thailand. Channels are probably not be right in China. That’s the increasingly working with sponsors to launch reality, and maybe that’s why ‘outsiders’ find it Is it online? Yes. Online is expanding hugely, new formats across the region, and this is one so difficult to get their heads around the region. primarily on the back of mobile 3G and 4G area expected to grow and grow as channels The second thing is that there are multiple infrastructure. Simply put, the number of compete for audiences in 2015. rules about content to understand. No sex, people watching TV on their phones on So, overall it’s a big yes! It’s very positive, and politics or religion in China, plus there are morning trains in Hong Kong, Singapore, and opportunities in Asia are increasing. The restrictions on content genres: animation and Korea is unbelievable. Newspapers? What region is seeing solid growth, but at different reality shows, for example. Similarly, Singapore, newspapers? Meanwhile in China, platforms rates, and in different ways from territory to Malaysia and Indonesia have tight rules about such as Youku Tudou, Baidu’s iQiYi and Letv territory. However, the secret seems to be to get what is and isn’t allowed. Vietnam needs are booming, and while some players have under the skin and try to understand the content to be localised, while Korea restricts the been accused of benefiting from pirated cultural nuances, rather than making the amount of foreign content. Licenses are content, there is now a strong move towards common mistake of trying to bash the required for channels in India, , the legitimate content, and more importantly the proverbial square peg into a round hole. TBI Philippines and Vietnam. It’s a maze of development of original content (see pages 16- confusing rules, but once you’ve mastered them 18). In some circumstances producers such as James Ross is CEO of content distributor and you can quickly see what will and won’t work. new player HKTV in Hong Kong are now consultancy Lightning International, based in Thirdly, I learnt to be positive. The weight of launching on OTT ahead of broadcast, which Hong Kong.

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