Catalog No. 1286–16 Central Peninsula Church Luke 6:37–49 Mark Mitchell The Spirit of a Disciple April 3, 2005 SERIES: A Savior for All People

All of us have people we admire; those we a magnanimous spirit. Negatively, it doesn’t judge; it consider models for our lives, or some aspect of our lives. doesn’t condemn. If you put that in positive terms you As I’ve I coached Little League baseball I’ve watched might say it’s accepting. “Judge not lest you be judged.” I many a boy step into the batter’s box, hike up his belt, tap doubt there is a person in this room who is not familiar his cleats, spit through his teeth, and hitch his bat just the with those words. This might be the most oft quoted line way Barry Bonds does. I’ve even seen young preachers do in the entire . What's really funny is that these words the same. When I was in school at PBC back in the late are probably quoted more by unbelievers than by 1970’s, it was common for many of us aspiring preachers believers. I doubt there is any line in the Bible more to drape our Bible over our left hand, punctuate the air misunderstood than this one. with our open right hand, pace the platform with casual A local radio talk show host criticizes Christians confidence, and speak with a mellow cadence...just like because they make judgments about what other people Ray Stedman! believe. He says, “You can’t truly be a Christian and It’s human to do that. But it doesn’t really work judge whether or not the members of a cult are right or for long. The perception of the copyist is blind. We wrong. said, ‘Judge not, lest you be judged,’ so how misunderstand the real source of the power we so admire. can you call yourself a Christian and make judgments We imitate visible characteristics and repeat them over about what others believe?” Is that what Jesus means by and over again to somehow capture the greatness of our judging? Are we to never say what a person believes or hero. In reality, we can never become a great hitter by does is wrong? copying the stance of Barry Bonds or a great preacher by This can’t be what Jesus meant. Take the very copying the gestures of Ray Stedman. Phillips Brooks context of this statement and you can see that. In v.43 wrote, “If you really reverence a great person, if you look Jesus talks about good trees producing good fruit and bad up to and rejoice in his great work, if you truly honor him, trees producing bad fruit. Right there he makes a moral you will get at his spirit, and doing that you will cease to judgment! Jesus is not talking about fruit trees, he’s imitate his outside ways.” talking about people. Some people are good trees and This morning as we continue in the of others are bad trees. That’s a moral judgment. Luke, this is what Jesus is talking about. We’re looking at Scripture teaches us that there are several arenas the last half of Jesus’ in Luke 6. In in which judgment is to be exercised. Scripture endorses vv. 37-49 Jesus pieces together a number of ideas to judgment in connection to the the law of the land. We capture the spirit of someone who wants to follow him. He have courts and judges and juries for that very purpose. goes beyond externals to the very heart of discipleship. Scripture also says judgment is to be exercised in the church. In Matthew 18:15-20 Jesus says, “If your brother I. A true follower of Jesus has a magnanimous spirit sins, go and reprove him in private...” Jesus didn’t say (vv. 37-38). to be just hang loose and tolerant of everyone and “Do not judge, and you will not be judged; and everything. “To each his own. As long as he doesn’t hurt do not condemn, and you will not be anybody.” Jesus wasn’t that way, nor should we be. condemned; pardon, and you will be pardoned. Remember that this statement is part of a larger Give, and it will be given to you. They will pour sermon in which Jesus teaches us to be poor in spirit, to into your lap a good measure--pressed down, be meek, to hunger and thirst for righteousness. He talks shaken together, and running over. For by your about a righteousness that went beyond an external standard of measure it will be measured to you observance of the law and penetrated to the heart. The in return." were the antithesis of this. They were Have you ever heard the word “magnanimous?” It’s kind of an old word, but it’s a good one. It comes from impressed with their own ability to keep the law. They were self-righteous, and out of that they judged others. the latin word magnus (“great”) and animus (“spirit”)–great They were like a religious policeman who ran around spirited, great souled. It describes a generous and forgiving spirit. writing moral traffic tickets. This is what Jesus is talking about when he says, “Judge not.” He’s talking about a A. He is accepting: He says several things about spirit of condemnation that arises out of self- righteousness. It’s the opposite of being poor in spirit. towards them with a giving spirit. It’s being proud. It’s secretly taking pleasure when we A magnanimous spirit is accepting, forgiving and see another person fall. It’s being eager to find fault. giving. Notice that in each one of these commands there is It’s like the censors who rate the movies. Imagine a payoff. If you don’t judge, you won’t be judged. If you what that’s like. You sit there and watch a movie with forgive, you’ll be forgiven. If you give, you’ll receive an the purpose of rating it. Your whole focus is to judge overflowing measure. The image is from measuring out the level of junk–swearing, sex and violence. grain in the marketplace. You measure it out in such a way Judgmental people are like that. They look for the as to ensure that full volume is given–pressed down, junk. They watch the lives of others like a movie and shaken. Your “lap” refers to a fold in the outer garment as it they rate them. The love finding fault. hung over your belt. It was used like a pocket. He says, if John Wooden, former coach at UCLA, was the you give, your pockets will be full and overflowing. most successful coach in the history of college Jesus wants us to examine our standard of basketball. Unlike many of his colleagues, he seldom measurement. In the same way we treat others, we will be left his seat on the Bruins bench during a game. He treated. What’s our standard? Is it justice or mercy? If our says, “I tried to teach players that if they lose their goal is to condemn, God will condemn us. If our goal is to temper or get out of control they will get beat. forgive, God will forgive us. It’s not that you earn God’s Modeling was better than words. I liked the rule we grace by accepting and forgiving others. But rather the used to have that a coach couldn’t leave the bench. person who manifests an unforgiving, condemning spirit I’m sorry they did away with that.” In one interview he shows he doesn’t know God’s grace to begin with. He hasn’t was pressed to be critical of Indiana University coach experienced it. And so he still stands under God’s Bobby Knight, whose methods are the antithesis of judgment. A forgiven person is a forgiving person. Wooden’s. This is all he said, “I think Bob Knight is an Someone once said to the great hymnwriter, Charles outstanding teacher of the game of basketball, but I Wesley, "I never forgive, and I never forget." To which don’t approve of his methods. But I’m not a judge, Wesley replied, "Then sir, I hope you never sin." and I’m not judging Bobby Knight. There is so much That's what Jesus says. If our spirit is stingy, that’s bad in the best of us and so much good in the worst what we can expect from God. If our standard is generous; of us, it hardly behooves me to talk about the rest of if we’re magnanimous in spirit with others, we show that us.” That’s the spirit Jesus is talking about when he we’ve been touched by a magnanimous God, we will get says, “Judge not.” the same from him. B. He is forgiving: But Jesus takes it one step further and says not only should you stop judging but you should pardon, you should forgive. While the II. A true follower of Jesus has a genuine spirit (vv. 39- world loves the first command to judge not, it’s not 45). quite so eager to quote this one. We can go through One of the problems with a judgmental spirit is that life and never say anything judgmental at all, but we don’t always see things as clearly as we think. This leads when someone wrongs us, that’s a different story; in to the second thing Jesus says about the spirit of a disciple. our heart we put them in jail, lock the door and throw Besides being magnanimous, the spirit of a disciple is away the key. We can be passively nonjudgmental, genuine, it’s real, it’s lacking in hypocrisy, it has a kind of but inwardly cold and seething. Jesus says, “I want inner integrity. That comes out in several ways in vv.39-45. you to go beyond being nonjudgmental and forgive. A. He is worth emulating: First, he is worth Whatever it is they’ve done to hurt you or cheat you, emulating. Look at vv. 39-40. let it go. Just as God does with us, forget about it. “And He also spoke a parable to them: ‘A blind You might have to work at that. It’s a process, but do it man cannot guide a blind man, can he? Will they as an act of your will, and your feelings will follow in not both fall into a pit? A pupil is not above his teacher; but everyone, after he has been fully time.” trained, will be like his teacher.’” C. He is giving: And then he takes it one Jesus uses the familiar images of the blind leading step further. In v.38 he says to “Give...” He’s not the blind and a student becoming like his teacher. This is a talking about giving in general. He’s talking about warning about who you follow. Jesus called the Pharisees giving to those you would rather condemn; giving to “blind guides.” You don’t want to follow a blind person. You those who have wronged you. A long time ago, want to follow someone who sees; someone who has keen someone said to me, “If someone wrongs you, don’t spiritual eyesight; someone who sees life as it really is. If just forgive them, bake them a pie.” Now I’ve never you emulate a blind person, the results will be disastrous. taken that literally because if I baked a pie for Erik Weienmayer is blind, but on May 25, 2001, he someone it wouldn’t endear them to me, but the reached the peak of Mt. Everest. On a mountain where principle is right on. Don’t just forgive them, move 90% of the climbers never make it to the top, Erik people sick. Some attempts to clean can cause more succeeded. He did so by listening to a little bell tied to the harm than good! Self-righteousness is the salmonella of back of the climber in front of him so he would know what the soul. direction to go. If somehow that climber didn’t know what C. His words reveal a good heart: A person he was doing, Erik would have fallen to his death. with genuine integrity understands that. That’s why You need to be careful who you listen to and Jesus says a third thing about this. follow. This principle has been a great help to me in “For there is no good tree which produces decision making. I learned early on that one of the things I bad fruit, nor, on the other hand, a bad tree should pay attention to when trying to decide whether to do which produces good fruit. For each tree is this or that was WHO I would be exposing myself to; whose known by its own fruit. For men do not gather influence would I be under. When I chose a seminary, I figs from thorns, nor do they pick grapes from asked myself that question. I chose to come to this church a briar bush. The good man out of the good partly because I knew I would be molded by some great treasure of his heart brings forth what is good; and the evil man out of the evil people who were worth emulating. Sometimes we would treasure brings forth what is evil; for his like to think that we can go somewhere and instead of mouth speaks from that which fills his heart” being molded by those around us, we’re the ones who’ll (vv. 43–45). mold them. But Jesus says, “A pupil is not above his Jesus gives the litmus test for a person’s teacher.” When you come under someone’s life and character; a sure fire test. What is it? It’s what comes out teaching, you will become like them. of their mouth! That’s the key. Why? Because the B. He is willing examine himself: But that’s not all. condition of the heart ultimately will be seen by the A person with genuine integrity who is worth emulating is quality of our words. If a person is caustic, cynical, able and willing to examine himself. Look at vv. 41-42. critical, full of gossip, then you know they haven’t been "Why do you look at the speck that is in your touched by the love of God. It’s not that a child of God brother's eye, but do not notice the log that is in never slips into that, but when they do slip into it they your own eye? Or how can you say to your see it and they judge it; they take action to remove the brother, 'Brother, let me take out the speck that plank in their own eye! is in your eye,' when you yourself do not see the Sometimes a person tries to mask what is to log that is in your own eye? You hypocrite, first take the log out of your own eye, and then you their heart with their words. That leads to what Jesus will see clearly to take out the speck that is in says next. your brother's eye.” No one can accuse Jesus of not having a sense of III. A true follower of Jesus has an obedient spirit humor! Call this the “splinter and plank syndrome.” Here is a (vv. 46-49). proud, arrogant man, with a long two-by-four hanging out “Why do you call Me, 'Lord, Lord,' and do not of his eyeball. He doesn’t even know it’s there. He strides up do what I say? Everyone who comes to Me to another guy to do some “splinter inspection.” The very and hears My words and acts on them, I will show you whom he is like: he is like a man least we could say about this guy is that he can’t see as building a house, who dug deep and laid a clearly as he thinks. Until he deals with his two-by-four he foundation on the rock; and when a flood can’t see anything. And it’s hypocritical. He says, “You occurred, the torrent burst against that house hypocrite, first take the log out of your own eye...” We and could not shake it, because it had been pretend to have this great interest in helping others; that we well built. But the one who has heard and has are so distressed at finding the speck in our brother’s eye; not acted accordingly, is like a man who built that we really just want to help them, but the fact is, we’re a house on the ground without any foundation; glad to discover it! Maybe that, in and of itself, is the two- and the torrent burst against it and by-four in our own eye. That’s what Jesus meant when he immediately it collapsed, and the ruin of that condemned the Pharisees: “You strain out a gnat and house was great." swallow a camel. You focus on the tiniest things in Jesus says there are two men. They have a few others, but you have neglected the major things in things in common. Both of these men were building a yourself: justice, mercy and faithfulness” (Mt. 23:23-24). home to live in. They were probably building very A study done by the University of Arizona found that similar homes. To those strolling by, the two houses a spotless kitchen may harbor as much bacteria as a dirty looked the same. Not only that, both of these men had one. Why? Because the most germ-laden object in a their work tested by a storm. Neither was able to escape kitchen is often a sponge. Researchers tested sponges or ignore the pounding rain, the rising flood level, and collected from 500 kitchens around the country and the swift wind as it slammed against their house. discovered that one out of five contained salmonella. Jesus says each of us are like one of these men. Almost two-thirds had some bacteria that could make Each of us are building our lives. We have families and jobs and friendships and hobbies and bank accounts. They don’t really do anything about it. Maybe they’re in a We all want to create something secure and lasting. hurry. They don’t want to take time to do the hard work of We don’t want our lives to collapse. And like the men digging deep and dealing with things beneath the surface. in the story each of us will be tested by storms. They want forgiveness without repentance, growth without Regardless of how you build, storms will come your discipleship, resurrection without the cross. Or maybe they way. Christians and atheists are alike in this. God look into the future and they really don’t see any storms doesn’t pamper his people. coming. But those who build on the rock are those who Sometimes a storm breaks with a great fury of hear the words of Jesus and act upon them. That's the spirit temptation. A woman in her forties is single and of a true disciple–obedience to the words of Jesus. It’s alone. She tries to stay close to the Lord but she really an amazing claim that Jesus makes here for longs for the affection of a man. One day she meets a himself–he says everything hangs on what you do with my guy. He pays attention to her; listens to her; treats her words. Words like the ones we have seen right here in the with respect. She finds herself awake at night thinking Sermon on the Mount: love your enemies, do not judge, about him. The fact that he doesn’t know Christ seems rejoice when you’re hated because of me. less and less important. That’s the storm of Each one of us has unlimited access to the words temptation. Sometimes a storm breaks into our lives of Jesus. We come to church and listen to sermons. We as a crushing personal loss. A few years back in the have books and and software programs. We can turn Silicon Valley we saw the economy take a plunge. the radio on and hear some of the best preachers in the People lost their jobs. Savings accounts dwindled. world. We’re saturated with his words. That’s a good thing, That’s the storm of personal loss. Sometimes the but that can also be a dangerous thing. Because in the end storm comes in the form of an illness. It might be it will not matter how much of it we heard, but rather how chronic pain or it might be something more that much of it we lived. causes the flood waters of death to slowly rise above your head, like being diagnosed with cancer. That’s a storm. For all of us, there is one storm that we cannot CONCLUSION avoid. It’s the storm of judgment. Ultimately, this Yesterday all of us were saddened by the death of storm pictures God’s final judgment. All of us will Pope John Paul II. We may not agree with the concept of stand before the judgment seat of Christ and give an the papacy and many of the teachings of the Roman account of our lives. Catholic church, but we all must agree that this Pope made But notice something else in this story. The a profound impact on many people’s lives. He was a two men and their houses are also different. One man compelling figure. He also courageously stood for many built the foundation of his home on the rock, while things that we believe are important. In the next few weeks the other built his home on no foundation at all. That all the Cardinals will gather in Vatican City to elect a new sounds absurd, unless you’re building a doghouse! Pope. I would imagine that they will try to find one among Why would someone build a home with no themselves who is much like Pope John Paul II. They will foundation? Perhaps he’s in a hurry. He doesn’t want try to select a man who is able to engage the modern world to take the time and make the effort to dig deeply as he did. One who connected with the young as he did. and find the rock beneath the surface. Or perhaps he One who is as committed to a life of as he was. One doesn’t really think through future possibilities. He who reached out in forgiveness to the very man who tried to doesn’t expect the weather to change. He sees this kill him, as he did. But the real challenge will be finding a nice stream meandering by and he never stops to man who somehow captures not just his beliefs or his think through the fact that in the winter the rains behavior, but his spirit. “If you really reverence a great might cause that stream to flood. He thinks things will person, if you look up to and rejoice in his great work...you always be the way they are. But storms do come. And will get at his spirit, and doing that you will cease to it’s the storm that reveals the real difference between imitate his outside ways.” the two houses. One home endured the storm Jesus says if you want to capture the spirit of a true because it was founded on the rock, while the other disciple, you need to be magnanimous and genuine and fell, and “the ruin of that house was great.” obedient. The good news is that Jesus himself has placed Each of us are like one of these men. Those his Spirit within us to mold us and shape us. As we yield to who build on no foundation at all are those who hear him we will embody the spirit of a true disciple. the words of Jesus, but do not act upon them. They even claim to have some connection with the Lord. They call him, “Lord, Lord” but they don’t act upon it. © 2005 Central Peninsula Church, Foster City, CA

This message from Scripture was preached on Sunday, April 3, 2005 at Central Peninsula Church, 1005 Shell Blvd. Foster City CA 94404 – Tel: (650) 349-1132 – Fax: (650) 349-1376 – Web: www.cpcfc.org. Additional copies available on request.