M. Patrick Mccormick
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M. Patrick McCormick Professor and Co‐Director Hampton University Center for Atmospheric Sciences Department of Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences 23 Tyler Street, Hampton, VA 23668 Phone: 757‐728‐6867 Fax: 757‐727‐5090 E‐mail: [email protected] For the past 46 years Dr. McCormick’s research has been focused on ground‐based, airborne and satellite lidar and limb extinction (occultation) techniques for global characterization of aerosols, clouds, ozone and other atmospheric species. Education: Ph.D. and M.A. Physics, College of William and Mary, 1967 and 1964 respectively B.A. Physics, Washington and Jefferson College, 1962 Professional Experience: Professor of Physics, Hampton University, 1996 ‐ Present Head Aerosol Research Branch, NASA Langley Research Center, 1975 ‐ 1996 Head, Photo‐Electronic Instr. Section, NASA Langley Research Center, 1970 ‐ 1975 Research Scientist, NASA Langley Research Center, 1967 ‐ 1970 Professional Societies and Activities: Principal/Co‐Principal* Investigator: SAM*, SAM II, SAGE I, SAGE II, SAGE III, LITE and CALIPSO* Satellite Experiments; Member, International Radiation Commission (IRC) (1983‐present) ; Founder (1983), Past Chairman (1983‐1996), Treasurer (1996‐present), International Coordination Group on Laser Atmospheric Studies, IRC ; Past Chairman, AMS Committee on Laser Atmospheric Studies (1979‐1985) ; Fellow of the American Geophysical Union and American Meteorological Society. Presently serving on NASA’s NAC ESS. Awards and Honors Arthur S. Flemming Award for Outstanding Young People in Federal Service (1979) ; NASA Exceptional Scientific Achievement Medal (1981) ; H.J.E. Reid Award for the Outstanding Paper of 1990, NASA LaRC ; Jule G. Charney Award, American Meteorological Society (1991) ; NASA Space Act Award (1994) ; NASA Outstanding Leadership Medal (1996) ; William T. Pecora Award, NASA and Department of the Interior (1996) ; NOAA Environmental Research Laboratories Outstanding Paper Award (1998) ; NASA Distinguished Public Service Medal (2000) ; The Remote Sensing Lecturer Award, American Meteorological Society (2000) ; Virginia’s Outstanding Scientist Award (2007) Publications: Dr. McCormick has published over 430 papers, journal articles, NASA publications and books, including 270 refereed journal publications. Selected recent publications follow: McCormick, M. P., L. W. Thomason & C. R. Trepte, Atmospheric effects of the Mt. Pinatubo eruption, Nature, Vol. 373, 399‐404, 1995. Kovacs, T. A., and M. P. McCormick, Observations of Typhoon Melissa During the Lidar In‐space Technology Experiment (LITE), Journal of Applied Meteorology, 42, 1003‐1013, 2003. McCormick, M. P. Space Lidar for Earth and Planetary Missions. ESA SP‐561, 2004. McCormick, M. Patrick, Airborne and Spaceborne Lidar. Chapter 13 in Lidar: Range‐Resolved Optical Remote Sensing of the Atmosphere, Claus Weitkamp, editor, Springer, ISBN 0‐387‐ 40075‐3, 2005. Tao, Zongming, M. Patrick McCormick, Dong Wu, and Mark Vaughan, Measurements of Cirrus Cloud Backscatter Color Ratio with a Two‐wavelength Lidar, Appl. Opt., 1478‐1485, 2008. Nazaryan, H., M. P. McCormick, and W. Paul Menzel, Global characterization of cirrus clouds using CALIPSO data, J Geophys. Res., 113, D16211, doi:10.1029/2007JD009481, 2008. Tao, Zongming, M. Patrick McCormick, and Dong Wu, A comparison method for spaceborne and ground‐based lidar and its application to the CALIPSO lidar Applied Physics B: Lasers and Optics, 91, 639‐644, 2008. Yang, E.‐S., D. M. Cunnold, M. J. Newchurch, R. J. Salawitch, M. P.McCormick, J. M. Russell, III, J. M. Zawodny, and S. J. Oltmans, First stage of Antarctic ozone recovery, J. Geophys. Res., 113, D20308, doi:10.1029/2007JD009675, 2008. McCormick, M. P., D. M. Winker, E. V. Browell, J. A. Coakley, C. S. Gardner, R. M. Hoff, G.S. Kent, S. H. Melfi, R. T. Menzies, C. M. R. Platt, D. A. Randall and J. A. Reagan, Scientific investigations planned for the lidar in‐space technology experiment (LITE), Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 74, 205‐214, 1993. McCormick, M. P., Spaceborne Lidars, The Review of Laser Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 2, pp. 89‐ 93, Feb. 1995. J. Hansen, M. P. McCormick, and L. Thomason: “A Pinatubo climate modeling investigation, NATO ASI Series, Volume, Sub series I.”, Global Environment Change, Editors: G. Fiocco, D. Fua and G. Visconti: Springer‐Verlag (1995). Solomon, S., R. W. Portmann, R. R. Garcia, L. W. Thomason, L. R. Poole, and M. P. McCormick, The role of aerosol variations in anthropogenic ozone depletion at northern midlatitudes. J. Geophys. Res., Vol. 101, No. D3, 6713‐6727, 1996. Winker, D. M.; R. H. Couch, and M. P. McCormick, An Overview of LITE: NASA’s Lidar In‐space Technology Experiment, IEEE, Vol. 84, No. 2, 164‐180, 1996. McCormick, M. P., P‐Huan Wang and M. C. Pitts, Background stratospheric aerosol and Polar Stratospheric Cloud reference models,, Advances in Space Research, Vol. 18, No. 9/10, 155‐ 177, 1996. Chiou, E. W., M. P. McCormick and W. P. Chu, Global water vapor distributions in the stratosphere and upper troposphere derived from 5.5 years of SAGE II observations, JGR, Vol. 102, No. D15, 19,105‐19,118, 1997. Hoff, R. M. and M. P. McCormick, Remote sensing of stratospheric aerosols, clouds and gases, NATO ASI Series, Vol. I54. “The Stratosphere and Its Role in the Climate System,” Editor: Guy Brasseur, Springer‐Verlag, 1997. 3 Cuomo, P. Di Girolamo, G. Pappalardo, Spinelli, V. Berardi, M. Armenante, M. P. McCormick, Lidar in Space Technology Experiment correlative measurements by lidar in Potenza, southern Italy, J. Geophys. Res., Vol. 103, No. D10, Pages 11,455‐11,463, May 27, 1998. McCormick, M. P., The flight of SAGE III on ISS, Ed. Mohamed S. El‐Genk, NASA CP 458, Space Technology and Applications International Forum, 1999. Wang, Pi‐Huan, G. S. Kent, K. A. Powell, G. K. Yue, L. R. Poole, and M. P. McCormick, Properties of the 1975 SAM II Antarctic 1.0‐ micrometer extinction coefficients: Implications of dehydration and seasonal evolution of the Antarctic polar vortex, J. Geophys. Res., Vol. 105, No. D7, Pages 9407‐9420, April 16, 2000. J. Anderson, C. Brogniez, L. Cazier, V. K. Saxena, J. Lenoble, and M. P. McCormick, Characterization of Aerosols from Simulated SAGE III Measurements Applying Two Retrieval Techniques, J. Geophys. Res., Vol. 105, No. D2, 2013‐2027, 2000. Winker, David M., Jacques Pelon, M. Patrick McCormick, The CALIPSO Mission: Spaceborne lidar for observation of aerosols and clouds, Proceedings of the SPIE, Vol. 4893, pp. 1‐11, 2003, (SPIE, Crete, Greece, 22‐27 September 2002). Poole, L. R., J. R. Pelon, M. P. McCormick, CALIPSO: Global aerosol and cloud observations from lidar and passive instruments, Proceedings of the 9th International Symposium on Remote Sensing, 2002. Michelsen, H. A., G. L. Manney, F. W. Irion, G. C. Toon, M. R. Gunson, C. P. Rinsland, R. Zander, E. Manieu, M. J. Newchurch, P. N. Purcell, E. E. Remsberg, J. M. Russell III, H. C. Pumphrey, J. W. Waters, R. M. Bevilacqua, K. K. Kelly, E. J. Hinsta, E. M. Weinstock, E. W. Chiou, W. P. Chu, M. P. McCormick, and C. R. Webster, ATMOS version 3 water vapor measurements: Comparisons with observations from two ER‐2 Lyman‐A hygrometers, MkIV, HALOE, SAGE II, MAS, and MLS, J. Geophys. Res., 107, No. D3, p.10, 1029, 2002. Morris, G. A., J. F. Gleason, J. M. Russell, III, M. R. Schoeberl and M. P. McCormick, A comparison of HALOE V19 with SAGE II V6.00 ozone observations using trajectory mapping, J. Geophys. Res., 107, No. D13, 2002. Rind, D. and M. P. McCormick. SAGE III Algorithm Theoretical Basis Documents for Solar Lunar Products, Revised March 26, 2002, EOS Project Sci. Office, GSFC, 2002. Kovacs, T. A., M. P. McCormick, C. R. Trepte, D. M. Winker, A. Garnier, J. Pelon, Coordination of quid pro quo ground‐based measurements of cloud and aerosol optical properties for validation of the CALIPSO mission, Proceedings of SPIE vol. 5653, 281‐289, 2004. Nazaryan, H., M. P. McCormick, and J. M. Russell III (2005), New studies of SAGE II and HALOE ozone profile and long‐term change comparisons. J. Geophys. Res., 110, D09305, 13 pages, 2005. Omar, Ali H., Jae‐Gwang Won, David M. Winker, Soon‐Chang Yoon, Oleg Dubovik, and M. Patrick McCormick, Development of global aerosol models using cluster analysis of Aerosol Robotic Network (AERONET) measurements. J. Geophys. Res., 110, D10S14, 14 pages, 2005. McCormick, M. Patrick, Airborne and Spaceborne Lidar. Chapter 13 in Lidar: Range‐Resolved Optical Remote Sensing of the Atmosphere, Claus Weitkamp, editor, Springer, ISBN 0‐387‐ 40075‐3, 2005. McCormick, M. P., A review and outlook for lidar science including space programs, Reviewed and revised papers presented at the 23rd International Laser Radar Conference, Editors: Chikao Nagasawa and Nobuo Sugimoto, ISBN4‐9902916‐0‐3, 2006. Winker, D. M., Jacques Pelon, and M. Patrick McCormick, Initial results from CALIPSO, Reviewed and revised papers presented at the 23rd International Laser Radar Conference, Editors: Chikao Nagasawa and Nobuo Sugimoto, ISBN4‐9902916‐0‐3, 2006 Yang E.‐S., D. M. Cunnold, R. J. Salawitch, M. P. McCormick, J.M. Russell III, J. M. Zawodny, S. Oltmans, M. J. Newchurch, Attribution of recovery in lower‐stratospheric ozone, J. Geophys. Res., 111, D17309, doi:10.1029/2005JD006371, 2006. Nazaryan, H. , M. P. McCormick, and J. M. Russell III, Comparative analysis of SBUV/2 and HALOE ozone profiles and trends, Geophys. Res., 112, D10304, doi:10.1029/2006JD007367, 2007. .