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A Catalogue of the Type Specimens of Diptera in the Australian Museum

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A Catalogue of the Type Specimens of Diptera in the Australian Museum AUSTRALIAN MUSEUM SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATIONS Daniels, Greg, 1978. A catalogue of the type specimens of Diptera in the Australian Museum. Records of the Australian Museum 31(11): 411–471. [30 June 1978]. doi:10.3853/j.0067-1975.31.1978.222 ISSN 0067-1975 Published by the Australian Museum, Sydney naturenature cultureculture discover discover AustralianAustralian Museum Museum science science is is freely freely accessible accessible online online at at www.australianmuseum.net.au/publications/www.australianmuseum.net.au/publications/ 66 CollegeCollege Street,Street, SydneySydney NSWNSW 2010,2010, AustraliaAustralia A CATALOGUE OF THE TYPE SPECIMENS OF DIPTERA IN THE AUSTRALIAN MUSEUM GREG DANIELS Associate, The Australian Museum, Sydney CONTENTS Introduction ........................................................... 411 List of Australian Types ................................................. 412 List of Pacific Island Types .............................................. 448 List of Types from other Regions ........................................ 452 List of Damaged Hardy Types ........................................... 452 References ............................................................ 455 Alphabetical List of Specific, Subspecific and Variety Names ............... 465 The following names occur in this catalogue as new combinations: Cerioides euphara Riek = Ceriana euphara (Riek) Cerioides alboseta Ferguson = Ceriana alboseta (Ferguson) Cerioides platypus Ferguson = Ceriana platypus (Ferguson) Cerioides apicalis Ferguson = Ceriana apicalis (Ferguson) Cerioides mastersi Ferguson = Ceriana mastersi (Ferguson) Cerioides alaplicata Hardy = Ceriana alaplicata (Hardy) Strumeta aquilonis May = Dacus aquilonis (May) Strumeta tenuifascia May = Dacus tenuifascia (May) Hendelina australina Hardy = Myoleja australina (Hardy) Rioxa confusa Hardy = Dirioxa confusa (Hardy) Czernyola australis McAlpine = Craspedochaeta australis (McAlpine) Czernyola bisignata McAlpine = Craspedochaeta bisignata (McAlpine) Czernyola delta McAlpine = Craspedochaeta delta (McAlpine) £phydroscinis raymenti Curran = Lasiopleura raymenti (Curran) Hypsomyia goifala McAlpine = Rhadinomyia goilala (McAlpine) INTRODUCTION The Diptera type-collection in the Australian Museum comprises 3040 specimens representing 620 nominal species. Of the species represented 590 are Australian, 47 are from New Guinea and the Pacific Islands and seven are from other regions. According to published data, 10 type specimens representing nine species have not been located in the collection. The terms "holotype", "paratype" and "syntype" are used in accordance with Article 73 of the International code of Zoological Nomenclature (1961). Although the term "allotype" is not recognised in the Code it has been used here because many of the types in the collection are labelled as such. The term refers to a single specimen of opposite sex to the holotype designated in the original description (Mayr, et al., 1953:239). Such specimens are now normally referred to as paratypes. So far as possible, specimens listed as paratypes have been checked with the original descriptions to ensure they were available to the author at the time the species was described. Records of The Australian Museum, 1978, Vol. 31, No. 11,411-471 412 G. DANIELS Several workers, especially Hardy, Taylor and Ferguson, believed it possible to designate an "allotype" of another person's species. In the collection, 14 specimens of nine species were regarded as allotypes by these authors, but in fact the specimens have no type status. Authors, such as Skuse, Ferguson and Hardy, labelled specimens as types without validly designating them as such. When the description of a species was based on more than one specimen and no holotype designated, in this catalogue these specimens are regarded as syntypes. The catalogue is divided into three faunal areas, viz: Australia, being mainland Australia and Tasmania only; Pacific Iglands, comprising New Guinea, New Hebrides, Norfolk Island, Lord Howe Island and New Zealand; and other regions of which only one or two species are represented. The systematic arrangement follows the order given in Colless and McAlpine, 1970. The arrangement of genera and species within a family generally follows that given in the latest revision of the group concerned, but otherwise follows the organisation of the Museum collection. The name under which each type was originally described is given, incorrect generic spellings not being noted. This is followed by details of the original publication and a full reference is provided at the end of the catalogue. Then follows a 11st of the types, sexes of specimens, type localities and the Museum registration number assigned to each type. Finally, if the original name has been changed, the name under which the species is presently placed is noted, together with details of the relevant publication. There are many cases of discrepancy between the collection data as published and that appearing on the label. Wherever such instances have been detected they are here recorded. All distances recorded in the catalogue are given in kilometres, even though the collection data may be in miles. Throughout the catalogue subgeneric names are omitted. The following abbreviations have been used throughout the catalogue: HT (holotype), AT (allotype), PT (paratype(s) ) and ST (syntype(s) ). When the G.H.H. Hardy collection was presented to the Museum, it was found that many specimens had been severely damaged by Anthrenus, several specimens being represented by a pin bearing a slide with genitalia, collection data and a determination label. These damaged specimens are listed separately at the end of the catalogue. AUSTRALIAN TYPES Suborder NEMATOCERA Division TIPULOMORPHA Family TIPULlDAE Subfamily LlMNOBIINAE Geranomyia lutulenta Skuse, 1890:779. ST ~ , Mount Kosciusko, N.S.W. ............. .. K36766 Labelled "~ type". The specimen is badly damaged. Dicranomyia he/msi Skuse, 1890:763. ST if, Mount Kosciusko, N.S.W. ... .. .. .............. .. .. .... ........ K36850 Labelled" if type". TYPE SPECIMENS OF DIPTERA IN THE AUSTRALIAN MUSEUM 413 Molophilus montivagus Skuse, 1890:808. HT ~ , Jindabyne, N.S.W. .. K36762 Molophilus he/msi Skuse, 1890:805. ST if , Kosciusko, N.S.W. ........ .. .. ........ ...... ............ ...... K36763 Labelled" if type". This specimen is represented by the head and part of the thorax. Teucholabis meridiana Skuse, 1890:798. HT if ,Victoria ..................................................... K36859 This specimen is represented by a wing and one leg mounted on a slide. Rhypholophus maculosus Skuse, 1890:802. HT ~ , Mount Kosciusko, N.S.W....... .... ............ .. .. ........... K36761 Limnophila imitatrix Skuse, 1890:847. ST 10" , 1 ~ , Kosciusko, N.S.W. .. K36759 Labelled "type a" "and "type ~ ft. The a" specimen is in poor condition. Limnophila fergusoni Alexander, 1923:384. HT 0' , Mount Kosciusko, N.S.W. .. K48205 Limnophila serraticornis Alexander, 1923:386. HT ~ , Blue Mountains, N.S.W. ...................................... K48204 Limnophila aurantiipennis Alexander, 1923:386. HT ~ , Blue Mountains, N.S.W. ...................................... K48203 Limnophila pauciseta Alexander, 1924b:508. HT a" , Blue Mountains, N.S.W. ...................................... K49464 Paralimnophila fraudulenta Alexander, 1924b:512. HT ~ , Blue Mountains, N.S.W. ...................................... K49463 Gynoplistia viridithorax Skuse, 1890:882. HT ~ ,Moonbar, N.S.W. ............................................ K36757 Gynoplistia fergusoniana Alexander, 1924b:516. HT a" , Blue Mountains, N.S.W. ...................................... K49468 Gynoplistia bimaculata nigrotibialis Alexander, 1924b: 515. HT if , Blue Mountains, N.S.W. ...................................... K49467 Gynoplistia patruelis Alexander, 1924b:513. HT a" , Mount Kosciusko, N.S.W.... .. ...... .... ...... .. ........ .. .... K49466 Gynoplistia bella atripes Alexander, 1924b:514. HT ~ , Kosciusko, N.S.W. ........................................... K49469 Subfamily TIPULlNAE Dolichopeza longidigitalis Alexander, 1924:182. HT if , AT ~ , Blue Mountains, N.S.W. .............................. K48201-2 This is a synonym of Dolichopeza cinerea (Macquart) (Dobrotworsky, 1974c:7). Clytocosmus helmsi Skuse, 1890a:76. ST 2if, Moonbar, N.S.W. .. K70503 One specimen labelled "type a" ", this specimen having the head and five legs missing. Clytocosmus alexanderi Dobrotworsky, 1968a:509. HT if , National Park, McPherson Range, Qld. .. K68654 Platyphasia rawfinsoni Dobrotworsky, 1971 :9. PT~ , Smiggin Holes, Mount Kosciusko, N.S.W. ...................... K70504 414 G. DANIELS Platyphasia princeps Skuse, 1890a:85. HTo" , Moonbar, N.S.W.................. 0 •••••••••••••••••••••• 0 •• 0 K36765 Acracantha inornata Skuse, 1890a:113. HT<f> ,King George Sound, W.A ...... 0 ••••••••••••••••• 0 •••••••••• 0. K36767 Polymoria electa Alexander, 1924b:506. HT~ ,Blue Mountains, N.S.W... 0 ••• 0.0 •• 0 ••••••••••••••••••• 0...... K49465 Ischnotoma immaculipennis Alexander, 1924:186. HT~ , Blue Mountains, N.S.W......... 0.................. 0.......... K48197 Dobrotworsky (1971a:40) states the holotype is lost. Ischnotoma episema Alexander, 1924:184. HT<f> ,Mount Kosciusko, N.S.W......... 0.................. 0.. .. ..... K48198 Ischnotoma scutellumnigrum Alexander, 1924:185. HTo" ,AT<f> ,Mount Kosciusko, N.S.W.. 0........................ K48199-200 Ischnotoma goldfinchi Alexander, 1924b:520. HT cl' , Kosciusko, NoS.W
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