26 August 2011 / 26 Av, 5771 Volume 15 Number 32 Terror Attacks Highlight Israel’S New Challenges on Egyptian Border PAGE 11
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THE HISTORY BOYS - MEATY BOOKS: THE THEATRE, LACKS CHARISMA / 12 FALLOUT FROM A BENCHMARKS AND KARDIÁVALE TINY SLAP - BRING ON THE CLOWNS... / 13 / 13 Subscribe to our FREE epaper - go to www.sajewishreport.co.za www.sajewishreport.co.za Friday, 26 August 2011 / 26 Av, 5771 Volume 15 Number 32 Terror attacks highlight Israel’s new challenges on Egyptian border PAGE 11 Off to Durban they go. Boys from Torah Academy, from three black schools around Johannesburg and even a smattering of CYCLING FOR boys from Israel, last Sunday left on the iconic Cycalive bicycle relay to Durban, to foster goodwill between youngsters from different races, to raise funds for the schools and create lasting friendships. “Father” of Cycalive, Rabbi Dovid Hazdan, dean of GOODWILL – Torah Academy, again accompanied the boys on their long journey. Cycalive has forged close links with the Nelson Mandela AND FOR FUN Foundation, allowing it to spread its wings even wider. (PHOTOGRAPH: ILAN OSSENDRYVER) PAGE 5 Limmud - Jewish UOS Conference - a Israeli students Jews must help SUPPLEMENT: Build, flavour at Vaal / 8-9 myriad projects / 4 heckled at UCT / 5 in Somalia / 10 Buy & Renovate YOUTH / 16 SPORT / 20 LETTERS / 14 CROSSWORD & SUDOKU / 18 COMMUNITY BUZZ / 7 WHAT’S ON / 18 2 SA JEWISH REPORT 26 August - 02 September 2011 SHABBAT TIMES PARSHA OF THE WEEK Chief Rabbi Warren August 26/26 Av August 27/27 Av Goldstein, The wrong cut to make Pretoria’s Re’eh Rabbi Gidon Starts Ends Fox of the 17:35 18:25 Johannesburg Pretoria 18:06 18:58 Cape Town Hebrew 17:20 18:11 Durban PARSHAT RE’EH Congregatio 17:40 18:30 Bloemfontein Rabbi M Liebenberg n and guest 17:38 18:30 Port Elizabeth Claremont Wynberg Shul, Cape Town Chazzan, 17:29 18:21 East London Berel Zucker. Judaism has a complex ritual of mourning that serves to acclimatise the surviving relatives to their loss, and offer them support and consolation. Published by However, the Torah prohibited certain mourning rituals it S A Jewish Report (Pty) Ltd, viewed as destructive and counter-productive: “You are chil- A joyous PHC celebration PO Box 84650, Greenside, 2034 dren of Hashem your G-d, do not make welts in your skin Tel: (011) 023-8160 Fax: (086) 634-7935 and do not pull out hair from your forehead for the dead.” Printed by Caxton Ltd In the ancient world and in some societies today, it was of Jewish music common for mourners to gouge out their skin to express EDITOR - Geoff Sifrin STORY AND PHOTOGRAPHS BY DIANE WOLFSON [email protected] their pain and loss. Others would pull out their hair in anguish. Judaism finds such practices abhorrent, a fact PRETORIA COMMERCIAL MANAGER made clear by the introductory words to this prohibition: Sue Morris THIS PAST Sunday evening, the Pretoria Hebrew Congregation celebrated its [email protected] “You are children to Hashem your G-d,” which Rashi explains as an expression of love. “Since you are children of Festival of Jewish Music to commemorate the 10th anniversary since the con- Sub-Editor - Paul Maree the A-mighty it is proper that you be beautiful and not secration of its new synagogue, which coincided with the 10th year since the Ed Co-ordinator - Sharon Akum gouged or hairless.” start of its yeshiva programme, Mahon L’Hora’ah. [email protected] It cannot be denied that a mourner often feels pain and The evening started with Rosh Beth Din Rabbi Moshe Kurtstag leading the Senior Reporter - Rita Lewis anger and needs to vent his feelings, but this is accomplished packed shul with Tehillim for Israel. [email protected] through the practice of kriah, the rending of a garment, and In quoting: ”This is my G-d and I will beautify Him,” Chief Rabbi Warren Sports Editor - Jack Milner Goldstein said that when we fulfilled the commandments of Hashem, we must [email protected] not through self-flagellation. The Sages of the Talmud saw in the words of this prohibi- do it beautifully. He added: “Tonight we celebrate the 10th anniversary of this Books Editor - Gwen Podbrey tion another important law, that if disobeyed could be more beautiful shul, the fulfilment of this verse and Torah values. Arts Editor - Robyn Sassen destructive than the cutting of flesh. “We show Hashem that His mitzvoth are important to us, as well as what [email protected] The phrase “lo titgodadu”, “do not cut yourself”, can also Judaism means to all of us. The beauty of music is a fitting tribute to this occa- Youth Editor - Alison Goldberg mean, “do not splinter into groups (agudot)”. Hence the sion.” [email protected] Torah is warning the Jewish people: “You are children of Rabbi Goldstein mentioned that, having been born and educated in Pretoria, Cape Town correspondent Hashem your G-d, do not break up into many groups.” for him this was not merely another official function. “A powerful emotion fills Moira Schneider: 021-794-4206 Rashi explains that this gives the impression that there me when I drive into Pretoria and I have special nachas and joy. Pretoria correspondent “It is also the celebration of 10 years since the PHC embarked on another proj- Diane Wolfson: 082-707-9471 are two Torahs. The Rambam puts this prohibition into con- text: “There should not be two Beth Dins in one city, one rul- ect with boldness and courage to recreate, rebuild and restructure the PHC. Advertising - (011) 023-8160 “We salute the vision of those whose forward thinking has changed and devel- [email protected] ing this way and the other ruling that way, for the matter will lead to argument and dissention.” oped the community as it has.” The Chief Rabbi congratulated PHC’s Rabbi Britt Landsman: 082-292-9520 Gidon Fox, who has provided strong leadership, together with the PHC commit- [email protected] The Torah does not demand a standard ruling on all cases tees over the years, and Rabbi Levi Wineberg, head of the yeshiva programme. Manuela Bernstein: 082-951-3838 of Jewish law or that customs should apply universally. [email protected] That is almost an impossible task as each and every case has Connecting the 10th anniversary of both the PHC shul and the yeshiva, Rabbi Marlene Bilewitz: 083-475-0288 its own subjective peculiarities. However, within one com- Goldstein quoted from the Mishna which says that the world was created with [email protected] munity there should be a standardisation of halachic prac- 10 statements and in Pirkei Avot it states that number 10 represents unity and Adi Lew: 083-407-8034 tices so as to prevent fragmentation. bringing together different parts, solidifying everything. [email protected] Judaism today finds itself in an unfortunate situation. Rabbi Goldstein explained that this community had many different parts and Classified Sales Whereas, before the Holocaust, every town, city or even that the shul and its yeshiva held all those together. In the brocha he gave he Charissa Newman country rigorously followed the customs and laws laid down asked Hashem to continue blessing the Pretoria Jewish community as it charts [email protected] by its religious leaders, today it is not uncommon to find its way forward, with blessing and success. Manager: Distribution hundreds of different customs in one city. The crowd of approximately 500, comprising Pretorians and guests from Britt Landsman This is because communities that for centuries had been Johannesburg and elsewhere, were enthralled by the singing of the PHC and Design and layout in a single location were transplanted to new shores togeth- Pine Street Shul chazzans and choirs, the guest appearance of the Rimon Frankie Matthysen Chuppah Choir and solos by Chazzanim Nachie Levin, Shmuly Goldman, Ezra Nicole Cook er with Jews from many other countries. Naturally every community wanted to continue the ways Sher, Asher Goldberg and Choni Goldman. This was very much a “reunion”, Website with all except Sher having been either a chazzan or yeshiva graduate at the www.sajewishreport.co.za of their ancestors and indeed Jewish law can accommodate Ilan Ossendryver such a situation. However, when this leads to friction, the PHC during the past 10 years. IC-Creations Torah is not quite so tolerant. The music ranged from up-beat Shabbos medleys and chazzonus by Chazzan [email protected] Of course one must follow the ways of his forefathers but Asher Goldberg and the PHC Choir as well as pieces by Chazzanim Berel Subscription enquiries not when he finds himself a guest or visitor in another com- Zucker, Nachie Levin and Shmuly Goldman and Chazzan Ezra Sher and the Avusa Publishing (Pty) Ltd munity where their customs differ. In such instances the Pine Street Shul Choir under choirmaster Dennis Goldman and of course the Tel: 0860-13-2652 individual must carefully ascertain what the customs of the jazzed-up singing by Pretoria’s choirmaster, Choni Goldman, a graduate of the BOARD OF DIRECTORS place are and endeavour to follow them diligently so as to Machon L’Hora’ah who toured as a back-up vocalist with Matisyahu in 2007. His Howard Feldman (Chairman), Issie Kirsh prevent the inevitable ramifications of acting differently. spine-chilling rendition of Bo’ee, proved that our local choirs and soloists can (Deputy Chairman), Stan Kaplan, stand proud alongside international artists. Marlene Bethlehem, Norman Lowenthal, We in South Africa are blessed to be almost entirely of Bertie Lubner, Benjy Porter, Lithuanian descent and therefore the customs practised in Rabbi Fox said that Pretoria had certainly set a high benchmark for celebrat- Herby Rosenberg, Howard most shuls are virtually identical.