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F//g9 HEWLETT ~~PACKARD

\, Table of Contents

Volume 15 ...... May 1993 ...... Number 5.

Club News WAP Hotline ...... 35, 38 Thrice Upon a Little MadBook Review ...... 31 WAP Calendar ...... 36, 37 by Lawrence Charters Index to Advertisers ...... 10 easyPrint/Software Review ...... 32 Classified Advertisements ...... 71 by Bill Jones WAP Membership Form ...... 72 StyleWriter: Inkjetting Refined ...... 33 by Bill Jensen Public Utilities I Software Review ...... 39 SIG's and Slices by Dennis R. Dimick Women's SIG ...... 9 New Files on the TCS ...... 43 by Nancy Seferian by Lawrence I. Charters Stock SIG ...... 10 by Morris Pelham Apple II Articles BoD Minutes ...... 11 Apple II Byts and Pyces ... :...... 46 by Gary Hayman General Interest Payroll Templates for AppleWorks ...... 50 .. .in the Pi Pan ...... 5 by Phil Shapiro by Debbie Hoyt Intelligent Currency Conversion Spreadsheet 53 Map to the WAP Garage Sale ...... 8 by Gary Hayman Apple IIGS and Macintosh Tutorials ...... 12 Tutorial Registration Form ...... 14 ill Beginning HackerSpeak ...... 15 Apple Articles from the Jargon File On the Trail of the Apple III ...... 55 Thinking About Online Communications ...... 17 by David Ottalini by Phil Shapiro Map to the General Meeting ...... 18 Disk Libraries Apple III PD Library ...... ·...... 57 Macintosh Articles by David Ottalini Mac Q & A ...... 19 Macintosh Disk Library ...... 58 by Jonathan Hardis by Dave Weikert Artists on Exhibit/Art by Bill Brohard ...... 24 Macintosh Disk Order Form ...... 63, 64 by Ann Aiken Apple Disk Library ...... 65 Graphic Tips ...... 26 by John Ruffatto by Carol O'Connor Apple Disk Order Forms ...... 67-70 Hypertalkin' ...... 28 by Madge Van Ness-Brucato

2 Washington Apple Pi Journal May 1993 Advertising in the Journal ! Some Orientation Possibilities Washington.Pr.pie Pi

Full Page Third Page (verc.) 7.5'' x 10.0" 2.5" x 9 .5" Sixrh Page (hor.) This issue of the Washington Apple Pi Journal was 5.0" x 2.5" created on a Mac llci, proofed on an HP DeskWriter, and Third Page (hor.) produced by electronic rypeseccing ac T he Publishers 5.0" x 4.75" •• Service Bureau. The page layout program used was PageMaker 4.2a, Half Page Two-thirds Page (verc.) the word processing program was Microsoft Word 5.1; 7.5" x 4.75" 5"x9.5" Sixth Page (verc.) che principal typeface is New Century Schoolbook (I 01 2.5" x 4.75" 12) for the articles; and Helvetica for headlines, subheads, and emphasis. I Cover Design: New W AP Journal cover design was created by Ann Aiken in collaboration wich Nancy Seferian. No. of times ad runs 1-2 3-5 6-11 12+ The Capital artwork was illustrated by Carol O'Connor Full Page $450 $383 $338 $270 for One Mile Up, which donated ic for use on our cover. Covers $550 $468 $413 $330 Two-thirds Page $360 $306 $270 $216 H alf Page $300 $255 $225 $180 Icon Guide Third Page $225 $191 $169 $135 Sixth Page $125 $106 $93 $75 r- - ,~~::; !!I Macintosh dl!Jlli Calendar Pages Special guaranteed positions incur a 10% surcharge. a Apple II, Ile, & IIGS • Apple Disk Libraries Ad Deadlines The Washington Apple Pi J ournal is published G Apple m (SARA) Macintosh Disketeria monthly. The ad copy deadlines and ad space reserva­ tions are listed below for your convenience. ,...Hotline/Phone List General Interest Copy may be received as traditional mechanicals, re­ IT paper, velox prints, or film negatives. Negatives will incur an additional $15.00 strip-in charge. .• TeleCommunications System (TCS)

Editorial Staff Deadlines Postal Information Managing Editor Writers' submissions Washington Apple Pi (ISSN 1056-7682) is pub­ D eborah Hoye (703) 450-0714 July ...... May 14 lished monthly by Washington Apple Pi, Ltd., 7910 Graphics Editor August ...... June 16 Anne Aiken (301) 530-1990 Woodmont Avenue, Suite 910, Bethesda, MD Calendar Editor Editors' submissions 20814. Second Class Postage paid at Bethesda, MD. Bill Wydro (30 1) 299-5267 July ...... May 22 Apple II co-Editors August ...... June 24 Annual membership dues for Washington Apple Scan Palen (703) 775-7027 Pi, Ltd., are $32; of this amount $24 is fora subscrip­ Jack Mortimer (804) 224-0609 Ad space reservations tion to the Washington Apple Pi Journal. Subscrip­ Serh M ize (4 10) 766-1154 July ...... May 18 Mac Editorial Consultant August ...... June 18 tions are not available without membership. Rick Zeman (301) 498-5311 Mac Software Llaison Camera-ready ad copy POSTMASTER: Send address changes co Wash­ Lawrence Charters (410) 730-4658 July ...... May 26 ington Apple Pi, 7910 Woodmont Avenue, Suire August ...... June 26 910, Bethesda, MD 20814.

Change of Address should reach us 60 days in advance of the move to ensure that your Journals continue uninterrupted.

May 1993 Washington Apple Pi Journal 3 Officers and Board of Directors Volunteers President Lorin Evans (202) 543-1248 Head Reading Lib. Brian Mason Vice President-Apple Ken DeVito (703) 960-0786 Dealer Relations Comm. John Alden (202) 686-1656 Vice President-Mac Bob Shaffer (301) 384-3724 Harvey Kaye (301) 299-8994 V.P.-Administration Tom Witte (703) 683-5871 Legal Counsel Richard Wohltman V.P.-Community Affairs Lawrence Charters (410) 730-4658 Membership Dana Schwarcz (301) 654-8060 Treasurer Charles Froelich (410) 889-9395 SlG's & Slices Coord. Bob Shaffer (301) 384-3724 Secretary Dana Schwarcz (301) 725-6281 Journal Store Distribution Teresa Drag (301) 897-5103 Directors Bill Campbell (301) 498-6380 Telecom SysOp Paul Schlosser (301) 831-9166 Lawrence Charters (410) 730-4658 Volunteer Coordinator Tom Witte (703) 683-5871 Jon Hardis (301) 330-1422 Leon Raesly (301) 599-7530 Guy Durant (202) 363-0366 Bernard Urban (301) 229-3458 Tom Vier* (703) 860-4810 SIG Chairs David Weikert (30 I) 963-0063 Annapolis Slice Tom Witte (703) 683-5871 President Bob Peterson (410) 721-9151 Bill Wydro (301) 299-3592 V.President Phil Scheel (410) 761-4260 *Noon to 6pm Secretary Ed Coleman (410) 757-3197 Treasurer Md Benson (410) 647-6873 Membership Grant Shackleford (301) 923-6748 Mac Programming Teresa MacGregor (410) 551-5913 Office Staff Lloyd Olson (410) 544-1087 Office Manager Beth Medlin Apple II Programming Seth Mize (410) 766-1154 Office Staff Ambrose Liao (Tuesday nights only) MS Info Recording (410) 923-6748 John Ruffatto (Saturday) AppleWorks Gary Hayman (301) 345-3230 Phil Shapiro (Mon., Tues., & Thurs.) Apple JIGS Gary Hayman (301) 345-3230 Art SIG Joe Morey (703) 281-5385 Columbia Slice President Ellen Baniszewski (410) 730-4891 Library Volunteers Co-V. President, Mac Ramesh Sardana (410) 992-9884 Co-V. President, Mac (410) 730;7272 Apple II Head Librarian John Ruffatto (301) 735-4259 Tim Helsinf V. President, Ap~e II Tom Coo (410) 995-0352 Apple IIGS Librarians John Ruffatto (30 I) 735-4259 Editor, Macintos Lawrence Charters (410) 730-4658 Chris Hucmire (301) 871-1203 Editor, Apple II AndyW~hul (410) 997-0156 Apple II Librarian Ron Evry (703) 490-1534 Treasurer Tom Cowley (410) 730-2319 Apple III Librarian David Ottalini (301) 681-6136 BBS SysOp Henry Yee {410) 964-3706 Macintosh Librarian David Weikert (301) 963-0063 Disk Librarian, Apple Bill~bell (410) 997-9317 Martin Milrod (301) 464-5981 Disk Librarian, Mac .TimC · ders (410) 997-9317 Mac Library John DeMarco Ben Frank CADSIG Jeff Sutton Mary Hockmeyer William Jones Database SIG Eric Gutsche (703) 379-1265 DisabledSlG Jay Thal. (202) 244-3649 Fred Rodgers Tony Salerno Desktop Publishing SIG Tom Piwowar Joe Swick EDSIG Phil Shapiro (202) 686-5465 Excel SIG Dick Byrd (703) 978-3440 Fred~rick Slice President· J. Russell Robinson (301) 739-6030 Washington Apple Pi, Ltd. V.President Peter Alvestad Sec.IT reas. Mike Dalrymple (301) 203-4145 GameSIG Mike Dickman (703) 525-2410 7910 Woodmont Avenue, Suite 910 HyperTalk David Mudd (703) 683-1746 Bethesda, MD 20814 Mac Programmers Nancy Byrd (703) 978-3440 Business Office (301) 654-8060 Bruce Jacobs . (301) 439-7812 Telecommunications System (301) 986-8085 Music SIG Ed Moser (301) 924-1573 PI-SIG Ted Meyer (703) 893-6845 QuickTime SIG Ambrose Liao (301) 530-3255 Office hours: Mon.-Sat. 10-2:30" StockSIG Morris Pelham contact on TCS Tues. 7-9pm Telecomm. SIG Allan Levy (301) 340-7839 Three SIG David Ottalini (301) 681-6136 The office will open at I pm on Paul Campbell the day of the General Meeting UltraMacros SIG Gary Hayman (301) 345-3230 Women,sSIG Ann Aiken (301) 530-1990

©COPYRIGHT 1992, by WAP, Washington Apple Pi, Ltd. User groups may reprint without priorpennission any portion of the contents herein, provided proper author, title, and publication credits are given, except in cases where the author has reserved copyright pennission. In these cases, the author should be contacted directly. Please send a copy of the article as printed to Washington Apple Pi; 7910 Woodmont Ave., Suite 910; Bethesda, MD 20814.

4 Washington Apple Pi Journal May 1993 rr tunately, someone had and his curi­ osity was peaked so that he called and asked them what the deal was. Greg Cohoon wrote me, "I called them [Claris] up this evening at the number listed in the brochure .. .in the Pi Pan and told them that I was one of those MWII-> MWPro people. The lady looked me up in her database, verified my address and phone num­ by Debbie Hoyt ber, and said they'd send it right off. She said something about they were s promised, here it is, the ready received an advertisement in just waiting for me to call them and election issue. You'll find the mail offering you, a MacWrite II confirm my address." A the candidate statements owner, theupgradetoMacWritePro As Greg further wrote, how were and your ballots stapled in the cen­ for a mere $69. Not too bad for an we supposed to know that? Well, ter of this Journal. upgrade, but there are some of you fellow WAPpers, you may now con­ You have likely noticed that the out there who may have this nag­ sider yourselves duly informed that Journal itself, minus the election ging memory of being promised by if you bought MacWrite II at the materials, is eight pages shorter Claris that you would receive a free time that Claris was offering the this month. We shaved off some upgrade to MacWritePro when it free upgrade to MacWritePro that production time (everything was was released, but you possibly don't you must call Claris and verify your rush, rush, rush for the election remember exactly where you address. The number to use is 1- issue) by employing this smaller squirreled away the documentation 800-544-8554. Press "l" at the se­ format so that you would get your that states this. lection and you'll get a real person. Journals promptly. But do not de­ Don't fret. I was having the same Greg reports that they are open spair; we'll once again have an 80- nagging feeling and posted a mes­ until around 5pm PST. page format for the June issue. sage on the TCS asking if anyone And, Greg, many thanks for else had taken advantage of Claris' checking this out for us. You may MacWrite II Upgrade offer and was wondering when his have saved some of us about $69. Many of you have probably al- free upgrade would be shipped. For-

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8 Washington Apple Pi Journal May 1993 TC tary School in Bethesda and were poses. The first one Paula demon­ greeted by our host, the Media Spe­ strated was Quicken. It's a good pro­ cialist in charge of the lab, Buffy gram for keeping track of checks, Hurowitz. What a fabulous lab. I balancing the checkbook, budgeting, should have counted how many com­ and writing checks. Several of us also puters they had, but forgot to. There use it, and everyone had questions or Women's SIG were four rows of ­ also shared their own experience with ™by Nancy Seferian maybe 30 Macs all together-and a it. It's great for tracking expenses Our last meeting was a surprise viewer which could display the because you just set up categories unscheduled one. We had been want­ instructor's computer screen during and print reports for the different ing to find a computer lab so each of demonstrations. areas. Keeping it up to date only us could get our hands on a com­ Since we didn't have time for our takes about a half hour a week. puter. During the last week in Febru­ usual dinner plans, we ordered pizza The nextapplicationPaula showed ary, Mary Hockmeyer found a lab we and Grace Gallager brought the us was FileMaker Pro, the newest could use. The problem was that the Cokes for everyone. While we were version: 2.0v2. First she talked about only time it would be available was eating, we had time to catch up on how she uses it personally as a super the following week-not enough time what everyone was up to with their Rolex for business, friends and fam­ to get out a mailing, so Ann Aiken computer. ily. Together we designed a layout, and I mounted a calling effort and After dinner Paula Shuck, one of defining fields, and did a Sort and tried to contact all ofour members by our data base whizzes shared with us Find. I explained how Paula had phone. how she uses several applications for helped me set up a Statement for my We met at Burning Tree Elemen- personal and small business pur- business that adds the DC sales tax,

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May 1993 Washington Apple Pi Journal 9 rr creates a new invoice number, and Evans showed me how to hook up the your data, such as your Fibonacci the current date-all automatically. new Ilci to the existing overhead Numbers or your Gann Angles. Next we looked at Excel and dis­ projector. Thanks, Lorin! Fourth, it recommends what you cussed ways that we could set up a More good news. Barry Creech should buy or sell and when and at spread sheet to also track expenses. brought his Personal Hotline by what price. Finally, it keeps records Paula was an inspiration to all of us Trendsetter Software to our March of what it has recommended. as she shared the importance oftrack­ meeting andit worked on ournew-to­ Of course, the above is only a brief ing expenses and explained what us Ilci and color monitor. We in­ summary. There is a manual pro­ doingthatcanrevealaboutourspend­ stalled it on our SyQuest cartridge vided that explains the charts, the ing habits, and how it can be helpful successfully and ran it. We hooked analyses, and the recommendations to us. up the overhead projector and showed more fully. The manual recommends Last, Paula shared some fun it. Like most of our experts, Barry the following: "Daily Routine: update ShareWare applications and games actually bought this software recently your data files; run Master Analysis and she and Grace had extra disks and is still exploring how to get the on the updated list; review charts available. Some favorites were most out of it. We are exploring it and analysis on holdings and poten­ BabySmash, Klondike, Zipple, together. tial holdings." The manual recom­ Karma Manager, PhoneBook and Technical analysis is a wayofchoos­ mends 12 books and one magazine Tetrix. She also shared her templates ing stocks ( or commodities, or op­ subscription to users ofthe program. for the applications she demon­ tions, or etc. ) to buy or sell based on Finally, the program is supported on strated, and we could take copies of price and volume changes. If some­ CompuServe. Userscancontactother the games and ShareWare applica­ thing good is about to happen to a users there, as well as Trendsetter. tions she showed us. stock, someone always knows before Barry has left a copy on our Our next meeting will be on the others know. That someone often gets SyQuest, and he promises to return third Thursday in May, the 20th, at to the marketplace early to buy the to itin the months ahead. He may get the Pi Office. It will be from 6:00- stock, causing an increase in the price the data for the 30 Dow stocks and 8:00, and we'll have dinner first, as and higher trading volume. Then compare how this program handles usual. Ifyou're interested in coming, someone else hears a rumor that them with theBeatingtheDow strat­ be sure to call Grace Gallager (703) maybe something good is about to egy Mark Pankin discussed earlier. 222-4570 or Ann Aiken (301) 530- happen to the stock, and this person If you are interested in seeing this 1990 to R.S.V.P. That way we can often gets to the marketplace second program work, come to the meeting. count you in. I almost forgot, Diana to buy the stock, causing a further Thanks, Barry! Buell, one ofour graphic designers, is increase in the price and volume. As always, we welcome both nov­ designing our member directory, so Technicians hope to be third in line to ices and experts at our meetings. We we'll be calling you soon to make sure buy the stock. They don't care what a meet in the WAP office on the second we have all the information you want company makes or what it's profits Thursday of each month at 7:30. to have included. are, they only care that the price and volume have picked up. They assume Index to Advertisers the chances are good that something AllNet ...... 71 good is about to happen. If they let B.O.S.S./MacTemps ...... 9 their profits become large when they Computer Age ...... 6, 7 StockSIG are right and keep their losses small Falcon Microsystems ...... Cover 2 when they are not right, they will FC Business Systems ...... 11 by Morris Pelham profit. Hewlett Packard ...... 1 Good news at StockSIG! Our This Personal Hotline software Multisoft Resources ...... 17 SyQuest now works. Tom Witte sat does technical analysis. First, you MacSpecialists ...... 30 down with me at the WAP's new-to­ tell it which stocks ( or other invest­ Mac Upgrades ...... Cover 4 PC Resources ...... 23 us Mac Ilci for a couple of hours last ments) you want to follow. Second, it Publishers Service Bureau ..... Cover 3 Friday afternoon and helped me fig­ goes to a data source such as Dial Severn Graphics ...... 13 Data and downloads price and vol­ ure out how to work it. I wrote it all Supply Line ...... 42 down, and we tried it at our March ume data for you. Third, it shows you TCS ...... ~ ...... 5 meeting; it worked there too. Thanks, a chart of your data and one or more WAP Garage Sale ...... 8 Tom! At the same session, Lorin analyses of the trends observed in

1O Washington Apple Pi Journal May 1993 TC Summary of Activities revise and clean up election property inventory project. procedures, and to make technical Washington Apple Pi, Ltd. Membership Discount for Senior Board of Directors Meeting corrections to various wordings throughout the document. Citizens: After a short discussion of January 13, 1993 the proposal, the Board consensus was Dana J. Schwartz, Secretary not to implement this suggestion. Summary of Activities Multi-year Membership Rate Directors Present: Lorin Evans, Washington Apple Pi, Ltd. Board Charlie Froehlich, Dana Schwartz, Bill Schedule Change: A dues rate of Directors Meeting Campbell, Jon Hardis, Bill Wydro, change from $85 for 3 years to $90 for Dave Weikert, Lawrence Charters, February 10, 1993 3 years was proposed, but no Ken DeVito, Tom Witte. Dana J. Schwartz, Secretary consensus was reached. Consideration As recorded by Grace Gallager of this proposal will continue at some Directors Absent: Lee Raesly, Tom future time. Vier, Bernie Urban, Guy Durant, Bob Directors Present: Lorin Evans, Bob Shaffer. Shaffer, Bill Campbell, Jon Hardis, Volunteer Coordinator Report: Bill Wydro, Dave Weikert, Lawrence Tom Witte passed out the FOSE Corporate Inventory: Lorin Evans Charters, Ken DeVito, Tom Witte. advance program for the conference requested immediate assistance from scheduled April 12-15, 1993 at the the members of the Board in Directors Absent: Lee Raesly, Tom Washington Convention Center. He completing an inventory of assets Vier, Bernie Urban, Charlie Froehlich, asked for volunteers to help with the owned by the organization for Dana Schwartz, Guy Durant. Mac seminar presentation at FOSE purposes of updating our insurance and in manning the booth during the 1993 Elections: The Board approved coverage. Several individuals exposition. volunteered to help complete the the addition of Liz Notter to the 1993 project. Election committee. The three member Tom reported that a letter is being committee now consists of Seth Mize, sent to Falcon in thanks for their help Garage Sale Report: Tom Witte Henry Ware, and Liz Notter. The with the location of the December expressed his thanks to the many Board approved the instructions to the Garage Sale. volunteers who made the December Election Committee, and asked that Garage Sale a great success, and made job descriptions of officer and director Tom reported on the tutorial program's a report to the Board on the positions being filled by this election be need for Pi owned monitors to be kept proceedings. sent out with the candidate materials in the tutorial room for training so people know what is expected of sessions so participants can bijng only Equipment Purchase: The Board them if they are elected. their CPU's to the instruction. The authorized the purchase of an Apple Board will consider methods to obtain Ile system from a member of WAP, in Property Inventory: Lorin Evans some monochrome monitors for this order to expand the capabilities of the reported on the progress of the capital purpose. TCS. FOSE: Tom Witte reported that W AP has been requested to staff a booth and make a 1 hour presentation again this year at the Federal Office Systems Exposition (FOSE). PROMPT & RELIABLE REPAIR The show will be held April 12th through 15th, and interested volunteers were • Apple, Radius, SuperMac & RasterOps authorized asked to contact Tom for details. • Experienced factory trained technicians Election Commission: The • Warranted repair - original parts Board confirmed Seth Mize and Henry Ware to serve on • AppleCare maintenance contracts the 1993 Election Note: Special Discounts for W.A.Pi members Commission. IDI II .....l'lllC''11•1 .,LW ..~V~TCP.!' w I .. w I I 1•1.• Authoriud Dealer Bylaws Revisions: The FC 9'W'WllW•ww WI., I •IWIW Board passed a series of bylaw revisions intended to 10565 Lee Hwy., Fairfax, VA • (703) 385-2758

May 1993 Washington Apple Pl Journal 11 rr IIG8 Part 3 (Course #08052593) For those with limited experience of the IIGS this will be a basic intro­ duction to applications: wood pro­ cessing, graphics, desktop publish­ Apple llGS and Macintosh ing, databases, spreadsheets & games; utilities, file and disk, graph­ Tutorials ics; Public Domain software and more. Materials Required: Access to Volunteers and Instructors ter early. a IIGS outside ofthe classroom to do You can't have training without homework assignments. teachers. Ifyou have expertise in any Introduction to the Apple Date: Tues., May 25, 7 - 10 PM. subject useful to Mac or Apple users, 1108 Part 1 (Course #08051193) Macintosh Tutorials please consider teaching. Instructors For those with limited experience of The Macintosh introductory tuto;. have an opportunity to work with the IIGS this will be a basic intro­ students in small groups and infor­ rials are a three-part introductory duction to disk copying/write pro­ series designed for beginning users mal settings. The teaching process is tection, using the Finder, initializ­ or those desiring to brush up their truly rewarding. Besides the spiri­ ing/formatting, copy protection, tual and intellectual, rewards also skills. The primary focus of these other operating systems; hardware/ courses will be on the System, Desk­ include compensation; you will be keyboard, slots, mouse, reset, ports, top, Icons, Windows, and basic con­ paid. We especially need someone modifier keys, boards, switches, ceptsinSystem 7, but System 6hang­ who can offertraininginHyperCard. RAM ROM· and the basics: classic ers-on are welcome and encouraged Call me if there is a subject that you desk' control panel, acces~ories, to participate. Their issues and con­ are qualified to teach. AppleSoft BASIC, booting, reboot­ cerns will be addressed. Please try to I am very pleased with the re­ ing. sponse to our requests for volunteers. take all three parts; this is the most Materials Required: Access to beneficial arrangement. We have a very brightand enthusias­ a IIGS outside ofthe classroom to do tic group of volunteers working to homework assignments. Introduction to the Macin­ bring you the best possible classes Date: Tues., May 11, 7 - 10 PM. and programs. We encourage and tosh, Part I (Course# M50393) You should go through the Guided welcome additional support for the Introduction to the Apple training program. Graphic design­ Tour disk that comes with your 1108 Part 2 (Course #08051893) computer or system upgrade kit ers, desktop publishers, and illustra­ For those with limited experience of before you come to class. You'll tors-we could use your help in pro­ the IIGS this will be a basic intro­ moting our program with brochures learn: how to safely turn your Ma­ duction to System software, the cintosh on and off; what the basic and fliers. For further information Finder, GS/OS and ProDOS 8, func­ dos and don'ts are; how to under­ call Beth Medlin at the Pi office, 301- tions, filenames, volume names, 654-8060. stand common Macintosh terminol­ pathnames, prefixes, directories, ogy found in manuals and other utilities, installer, drivers, FSTs, documentation; and how the basic Apple llGS Tutorials fonts; Finder- mousing, clicking, The Apple IIGS Tutorials are an components of your Macintosh sys­ copying, line editing, selecting, tem, hardware and software, work. introductory three-part series for grouping, duplicating, windows etc. the novice or the "player" on the You'll also learn why the Macin­ Materials Required: Access to tosh user interface is consistent IIGS who wants to learn more. We a IIGS outside ofthe classroom to do ask that you take all three classes in across all applications, and how this homework assignments. makes learning and using software sequence and in the same month Date: Tues., May 18, 7 - 10 PM. because the IIGS classes are not easier. Materials Required: Your Ma­ offered every month. Space is lim­ Introduction to the Apple ited to six students, so please regis- cintosh, hard disk drive, startup disk,

12 Washington Apple Pi Journal May 1993 rr and an unformattedDSDD 800k disk. Parts I and II. You will learn more formatting, defragmentation and Date: Mon., May 10, 7-10 pm. advanced Macintosh skills and ter­ optimization; managing start-up re­ minology; about the system software sources (including exten­ Introduction to the Macin­ and using, installing, and updating sions or System 6 INIT's); avoiding tosh, Part II (Course# M51093) system files; about managing conflicts and incompatibilities; virus Part II will continue the explora­ memory, hard disk space, fonts, protection; memory management; tion ofthe basic components ofyour sounds, and other resources, the upgrading or replacing the operating Macintosh system, hardware and Apple menu, aliases, launching ap­ system; system enhancements; cus­ software. You'll learn more of the plications, inter-application commu­ tomizing software installation; clean­ dos and don'ts; the finer points of nications (Publish and Subscribe), ing your mouse; and Macintosh the Menu Bar, Error Messages, Dia­ and Balloon Help. You'll also learn "housekeeping" philosophies. log Boxes, Icons, Folders, Keyboard about how to buy hardware and soft­ Date: Wed., May 26, 7-10 pm. Shortcuts, Scrapbook, and Clip­ ware, how to upgrade, and what kinds board will be discussed.You'll learn of software are available for your Other Educational Opportunities the basics qfinstalling software, as Macintosh. I've listed some training resources well as about the Chooser, periph­ Materials Required: Your Ma­ to supplement our class schedule. eral devices, and how they are con­ cintosh, hard disk drive, startup disk, The Pi is not endorsing the listed nected to the Macintosh. andanunformattedDSDD800kdisk. resources. Call or write me on your Materials Required: Your Ma­ Date: Mon.,May 24, 7-10 pm training experiences outside the Pi. I cintosh, hard disk drive, startup disk, am very interested in documenting and an unformattedDSDD 800k disk. Maintaining Your Macintosh courses at local schools, colleges, uni­ Date: Mon., May 17, 7-10 pm. (Course # 0851993) How to main­ versities, Adult and Continuing Edu­ tain and troubleshoot your Mac. Top­ cation programs, at the Smithsonian, Introduction to the Macintosh, ics will include: organizing and man­ and any other Macintosh or Apple II Part ill (Course # M51793) Part aging your hard disk; backing up and training. Any information would be III will follow up the concepts in back-up strategies, archiving, disk very helpful in this regard.

• Personal Training Systems (828 S. Bascom Avenue, Suite 100, San Jose, CA95128): 1-(800)-TEACH- 99. Offers a comprehensive set of 90-minute tutorial modules which COMPUTER SLIDES . consist of an audiocassette and Severn Graphics Imaging Services computer disk. Most sets have four or more modules ranging from be­ Hassle free imaging from your computer files. 95 ginning to more advanced topics. Practically all graphics, presentation 3SMM 3 At mail order prices of $60 or less and DTP software programs supported. from - per module ($99.95 list), these • 35MM Slides • MAC I PC I Amiga packages are relatively cheaper : Overhead V0 • NeXT, Unix . For More Information than other such training materi­ Color Negatives • Prompt Service or Imaging Kit Call als. Check them out. • Color Thermals • 24Hr Modem • • ext 800 825 9134 25 • Northern Virginia Community Severn Graphics, Inc. 7590 Ritchie Highway Glen Burnie MD 21061 College,Alexandria Campus (3001 North Beauregarde Street, Alex­ Custom Photo Lab Services andria, VA22311): 703-845-6301. Computer Graphics Loudoun Campus (1000 Harry Exhibits and Displays Flood Byrd Highway, Sterling, VA 20164): 703-450-2571. Continuing Severn Graphics, Inc. 7590 Ritchie Highway Glen Burnie MD 21061 (410) 768-6118 education classes in Macintosh

May 1993 Washington Apple Pi Journal 13 rr computing. Associate Degree in Avid system is a good idea. Courses the country. Applied Science programs in Com­ around the country. munication Design and Computer­ • Dynamic Graphics Educational aided Graphic Design atthe above • The Corcoran School of Arts: 202- Foundation: 1-800-255-8800. The campuses. The primary Mac 628-9484. Courses in Mac color "Step-by-Step Graphics" people of­ classes are Computer Graphics I computing, design, illustration, fer courses on Mac-based graphic and II. Advanced projects and art, and electronic pre-press. Lo­ design, electronic publishing, color seminars are required for degree cation: Georgetown. pre-press, etc. at a Peoria campus, at DC area hotels, and other loca­ students. • The Eastman Kodak Center for tions around the country. Prices Creative Imaging, Camden, • AFI-Apple Computer Center for range from approximately $200- Maine: 1-800-428-7400. State-of­ Film and Videomak-ers, Los An­ 800. geles, CA: 213-856-7664or1-800- the-art, Mac-based imaging, digi­ 999-4AFI. Courses in film, video, tal photography, and electronic • Diversified Technographics (for­ and multimedia-most involve Ma­ pre-press. Courses on beautiful merly Don Thompson Laser Ser­ Maine campus in the Atelier. cintosh computing. Courses pri­ vice) Seminars: 1-800-457-5776. Seminars in laser printer repair marily at the LA campus. • The Sony Video Institute (The that are taught at various loca­ Sony Institute of Applied Video • Avid Education Services: 617-221- tions in the area and around the Technology, 2021 North Western 6789. The Avid Media Composer country. Maximum class size is 12 Avenue, PO Box29906, Hollywood, is the premiere off-line editing sys­ persons. 23072 Lake Center Drive, CA90029):213-462-1987, then#*. tem in video and film (cine as the Suite 100; Lake Forest, CA 92630. Film, video, and multimedia insiders call it). It is Mac-based. If 1-800-457-5776. you're interested in video, film courses-many involving the Mac. in editing, or production, learningthe Courses Hollywood and around

~------Washington Apple Pi Washington Apple Pi Tutorial Registration Form 7910 Woodmont Ave., Su. 910 Bethesda, Maryland 20814 301-654-8060 Basic Information Course Numbers

Name Please fill in the course number of the class(es) that you wish to Address attend. City/Zip/State Class #1 Phone (day) (evening) Class #2 Member Number Non-member Class #3 Number of Classes x Class Fee$ -Total Fee$ Class #4 Check/Money Order __ Credit Card __ Card Number Class #5 Card Expiration Signature Class #6 Can you bring your own computer to the class? D Yes D No

WAP Form #CL006 (mod. 7/90). Mail registration and payment to the above address. ------~

14 Washington Apple Pi Journal May 1993 IT

sume under individual entries. Because hackerdom is an inten­ tional culture (one each individual must choose by action to join), one should not be surprised that the Beginning HackerSpeak line between description and influ­ ence can become more than a little blurred. Earlier versions of the Jar­ gon File have played a central role in spreading hacker language and the culture that goes with it to suc­ I have taken the liberty of gleaning a tive in their use oflanguage. These cessively larger populations, and we few explanatory paragraphs from the traits seem to be common in young file itself which states much better than hope and expect that this one will do I ever could the purpose, intent and children, but the conformity-enforc­ likewise. sheer volume of hard work that went ing machine we are pleased to call into compiling the Jargon File. Because an educational system bludgeons ABEND: [ABnormal END] I of space considerations, I will select a them out ofmost ofus before adoles­ ah'bend/, /*-bend'/ n. Abnormal few definitions each month represent­ cence. Thus, linguistic invention in ing successive letters of the alphabet. termination (of software); This month we present the A's. [Ed] most subcultures of the modern (crash); {lossage). Derives from West is a halting and largely uncon­ an error message on the IBM The following are selected ex­ scious process. Hackers, by contrast, 360; used jokingly by hackers cerpts from the on-line hacker Jar­ regard slang formation and use as a but seriously mainly by (code gon File, version 2.9.9, a compre­ game to be played for conscious plea­ grinder)s. Usually capitalized, hensive compendium ofhacker slang sure. Their inventions thus display but may appear as 'abend.' illuminating many aspects of an almost unique combination of Hackers will try to persuade hackish tradition, folklore, and hu­ the neotenous enjoyment of lan­ you that ABEND is called mor. This document is a collection guage-play with the discrimination 'abend' because it is what of slang terms used by various sub­ of educated and powerful intelli­ system operators do to the cultures of computer hackers. gence. Further, the electronic me­ machine late on Friday when Though some technical material is dia which knit them together are they want to call it a day, and included for background and flavor, fluid, 'hot' connections, well adapted hence is from the German it is not a technical dictionary; what to both the dissemination of new 'Abend' = 'Evening.' we describe here is the language slang and the ruthless culling of hackers use among themselves for weak and superannuated speci­ Ada: n. A ({Pascal})-descended fun, social communication, and tech­ mens. The results of this process language that has been made nical debate. give us perhaps a uniquely intense mandatory for Department of As usual with slang, the special and accelerated view of linguistic Defense software projects by vocabulary of hackers helps hold evolution in action. the Pentagon. Hackers are their culture together-it helps hack­ The intensity and consciousness nearly unanimous in observing ers recognize each other's places in of hackish invention make a compi­ that, technically, it is precisely the community and expresses lation ofhacker slang a particularly what one might expect given shared values and experiences. Also effective window into the surround­ that kind of endorsement by as usual, *not* knowing the slang ing culture-and, in fact, this one is fiat; designed by committee, (or using it inappropriately) defines the latest version of an evolving crockish, difficult to use, and one as an outsider, a mundane, or compilation called the 'Jargon File', overall a disastrous, multi­ (worst of all in hackish vocabulary) maintained by hackers themselves billion-dollar boondoggle (one possibly even a (suit). All human for over 15 years. This one (like its common description is "The cultures use slang in this threefold ancestors) is primarily a lexicon, PU! of the 1980s"). Hackers way-as a tool ofcommunication, of but also includes 'topic entries' which find Ada's exception-handling inclusion, and of exclusion. collect background or sidelight in­ and inter-process communica­ Hackers, as a rule, love wordplay formation on hacker culture that tion features particularly and are very conscious and inyen- would be awkward to try to sub- hilarious. Ada Lovelace (the

May 1993 Washington Apple Pi Journal 15 TC daughter of Lord Byron who created while many users are by use of higher-level lan­ became the world's first pro­ logged on, the load average guages, such as {LISP}, which grammer while cooperating jumps quickly over 20 due to employ a garbage collector with Charles Babbage on the silly implementation of the (see {GC}). Also called a {stale design of his mechanical user databases. pointer bug}. See also {prece­ computing engines in the mid- dence lossage}, {smash the 1800s) would almost certainly aliasing bug: n. A class of stack}, {fandango on core}, blanch at the use to which her subtle programming errors {memory leak}, {memory name has latterly been put; the that can arise in code that smash}, {overrun screw}, kindest thing that has been does dynamic allocation, esp. {spam}. said about it is that there is via 'malloc(3)' or equivalent. Historical note: Though probably a good small language If more than one pointer this term is nowadays associ­ screaming to get out from addresses ('aliases for') a ated with C programming, it inside its vast, {elephantine} given hunk of storage, it may was already in use in a very bulk. happen that the storage is similar sense in the Algol-60 freed through one alias and and FORTRAN communities adger: /aj'r/ [UCLA] vt. To make then referenced through in the 1960s. a bonehead move with conse­ another, which may lead to quences that could have been subtle (and possibly intermit­ amp off: [Purdue] vt. To run in foreseen with a slight amount tent) lossage depending on the (background}. From the of mental effort. E.g., "He state and the allocation UNIX shell'&' operator. started removing files and history of the malloc {arena}. promptly adgered the whole Avoidable by use of allocation project." strategies that never alias airplane rule: n. "Complexity allocated core. Also avoidable increases the possibility of AIDX: n. /aydkz/ n. Derogatory failure; a twin-engine airplane term for IBM's perverted version of UNIX, AIX, espe­ cially for the AIX 3.? used in o----) I I (--+--1<----+ +------o + D o the IBM RS/6000 series. A L )II( I I I cu victim of the dreaded "hybrid­ A I ) I I ( +-->I-+ I +-\/\1-+--o - T ism" disease, this attempt to CN )II( I I I I P combine the two main currents E ) I I ( +-->I-+--)---+--) 1--+-o U of the UNIX stream ({BSD} and ) I I ( I I I GND T {USG UNIX}) became a {mon­ o----) I I(--+--!<----+------+ strosity} to haunt system Figure 1-A power supply consisting ofa full wave rectifier circuit administrators' dreams. For feeding a capacitor input filter circuit. example, if new accounts are

I \/ \/ \/ I I I I \_/ I -- I , -- I I \ 0.01 ACK! I \ ' I - I \ I I =( )= THPHTH! I \/ \/ \ I (o) (o) u I \ c ) ( ) \/\/\/\ /\/\/\/ I (oo) \/ \/ I ' -;- \/------\ u ( ) I \ I I I \ /---v ' v'- 00 ) I \ 11---WI I * * 1--1 I I I , I /\ Figure 2-There is an important subgenre of humorous ASCII art that takes advantage of the names of the various characters to tell a pun-based joke.

16 Washington Apple Pl Journal May 1993 TC +------+ I " /\ /\ /\ " /\ /\ I\ /'\. /\ /\ /\

/\/\/'\/\/\/\A/'\ /\A/\ /\/'\A/\/'\ /\ /'\/\./\ Figure 3-'11 Bee /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ A I\ A I'\ /\ /\ in the Carrot /'\ /\ /\ A A A I'\ /'\. /\ I'\ I'\ /\ I\ Patch" /\/\/\/\/\ /'\/'\. B /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ A

/\ /\ /\ /\ " /\ /\ /\ /\ I\ I\ I\ /\ /\./\/\. /\. /\/\/\1\/\1'\/\I\/\ +------­ -----+

( ) ( ) ( ) has twice as many engine (\7) ( $$) (°**) problems as a single-engine / ------\/ / ------\/ / ------\/ airplane." By analogy, in I I 66 6 I I I 1=====11 I I I I both software and electron­ * I 1---- 11 * I 1---- 1 I * I 1----1 I ics, the rule that simplicity increases robustness (look Satanic Cow Yuppie Cow Cow in love for (KISS Principle} in upcoming installments). It is correspondingly argued that Figure 4-More cows. the right way to build reliable systems is to put all your eggs angry fruit salad: n. A bad window systems such as {X}; in one basket, after making visual-interface design that there is a tendency to create sure that you've built a really uses too many colors. This displays that are flashy and *good* basket. derives, of course, from the attention-getting but uncom­ bizarre day-glo colors found in fortable for long-term use. amoeba: n. Humorous term for canned fruit salad. Too often the Commodore Amiga per­ one sees similar affects from ASCII art: n. The fine art of sonal computer. interface designers using color drawing diagrams using the ASCII character set (mainly ' I ', '-', '/','\',and'+'). Also known as 'character graphics' or 'ASCII graphics'; see also S F 1 7 1 Software {boxology}. Figure 1 is a serious example. Figures 2-4 are some FEDERAL JoaLtNK - contains SF 171, SF 171-A, SF 172, SF 15, SSW 32, SSW 555, SSW 585, and SSW 800. sillier examples. Within humorous ASCII art, there is for some reason an entire flourishing subgenre of pic­ tures of silly cows. Four of these are reproduced in Figure 2; there are three more in Figure 4.

As space permits, we will run further selections from the Jargon File.

May 1993 Washington Apple Pi Journal 17 Washington Apple Pi General Meeting 4th Saturday• 9:00 a.m. •Community & Cultural Center Northern VA Community College • 8333 Little River Turnpike Annandale, Virginia

April 24, 1993 Mac: One Mile Up May22, 1993 Iomega Mac: Aldus Apple II: Scanners, Apple II: Gary Hayman Desktop demos Publishing

From the Beltway (I-495) take Exit 6 west on VA 236 approx. 1 mile. Turn left into the campus of Northern Virginia Comm. College. Loop around to the rear .A. parking lots, and walk to 11111 the Community & Cultural - Center Building.

There is abundant free parking adjacent to the Community & Cultural Center. I QuickDraw MOOVs (movies) as a standard data item, using standard features. For ex­ ample, just as you can cut and paste a picture into a word processing document, you can cut and paste a MacQ&A movie into a word processing docu­ ment. (WordPerfect ships with an example document showing the WordPerfect logo rotating.) by Jonathan Bardis Q: How are QuickTime movies :I thought I understood the connected to. In the Mac Ilvx, for made? "clock speed" of a com example, its clock beats at a rate of A: Just as PICTs can be drawn, puter-the bigger the bet 32 MHz (32 million beats per sec­ scanned, or computed, MOOVs can Qter. However, the numbers ond). The bulk of the rest of the be drawn with drawing tools, pho­ don't make sense anymore. What computer, however, has a clock rate tographed with a video camera (or do they mean? of only 16 MHz. Some would say by scanning movie film), or com­ A: All other things being equal, that describing the Ilvx as "a 32 puted, for example as computer gen­ the faster the computer's clock MHz computer" is boasting. How­ erated animation. beats, the faster a result will be ever, Intel isn't bashful, either. Ifyou wanted to input audio and computed. In real life, it's not that When you hear of a 486DX2 CPU video from a camcorder or VCR, you simple. If a carpenter works to the operating at 50 or 66 MHz, that's would need a "frame grabber" card rhythm of a clock, perhaps he can only the CPU. Much of the rest of from a company such as Mass finish the job faster if you make the those computers operate at 25 or 33 Microsystems, RasterOps, Radius, clock tick more rapidly. (Of course, MHz, and the slots have a clock rate or SuperMac. One such product is there is a limit to how fast he can that's much slower still. the ''Video Spigot." The prices of work before making mistakes.) Al­ The advertised clock rate, there­ these cards vary depending on the ternatively, if one carpenter does fore, is only one of a number of size of the digitized frame, the his job more efficiently than an­ factors that determine how fast a amount of video noise generated, other, or if he has assistants help­ computer can do your work. The their special features, etc. ing, that would also get the job done best way to compare different com­ Q: I love my PowerBook, but what faster. By analogy, this is why two puters is to give them the same task should I be careful of? computers operating at the same to do. It would be wrong to conclude A: Don't make the mistake of clock speed may complete work at that computers based on Intel CPUs thinking that a PowerBook is rug­ different rates, and why a 68040 must necessarily be faster than ones ged enough to be squeezed inside of gets much more accomplished in a based on Motorola chips, just be­ a full suitcase or otherwise handled clock-beat than a 68030. cause the CPU clock rate is faster. carelessly. The display screen will Another point ofconfusion is that Q: What exactly is QuickTime? crack under stress, and it can cost most computers don't have "a clock," A: Just as QuickDraw is the stan­ $2000 to replace. they have several. One clock gov­ dard Apple scheme for represent­ Also, while I'm sure that all read­ erns how fast the image is sent to ing still drawings, QuickTime is ers of this column make regular the monitor. Another governs how the standard Apple scheme for rep­ backup copies of their hard disks fast the data is sent to the hard resenting moving images. It also for the day they will (not "might") disk. Yet another paces the N uBus contains features for compressing crash, do you have any contingency slots, which have a prescribed clock and decompressing still images, plans of what to do when the hard rate (in the NuBus standard) no such as from a Kodak PhotoCD, disk in your PowerBook fails while matter what the other clocks might and it also handles sound tracks. you are on the road? At a minimum, be. Even the "clock" that keeps the Just as most every Mac program ask yourself what floppy disks you time ofday ultimately needs a clock can handle QuickDraw PICTs as a would need to have on hand with of this sort behind it. standard data i tern, using standard copies of your most important cli­ The clock that gets all the atten­ operating system features, most ev­ ent files or programs to try to bring tion is the one that the CPU is ery Mac program can handle the PowerBook back to life. In my

May 1993 Washington Apple Pi Journal 19 opinion, the lack of a floppy disk information waiting to be digested. tions. drive in the PowerBook Duo is a This process is called flow control, Just because a cable is called a terrible flaw. and it is best handled by using sig­ ''hardware handshaking'' cable by Q: What sort of cable should I use nals apart from the signals that the vendor does not mean it con­ to connect a Mac to a modem? carry the data stream itself. (An forms to the specification in Fig 1. A: Often times trouble using a alternative is called XON/XOFF, or In fact, it probably doesn't. (Using a modem (the device used to connect DC 1/DC3, handshaking, which has simple ohmmeter or continuity a computer to the telephone sys­ some drawbacks.) tester, you should be able to tell.) tem) can be traced to the wiring of In most circumstances, I would Also, this cable is not appropriate the cable. The Mac does not have all strongly recommend using a cable for all circumstances. Therefore, the logic connections that modem wired as Apple has recommended. additional explanation is in order. standards allow, and different com­ You would then also have to config­ Apart from the wires that carry panies have made compromises in ure any program that uses the mo­ data, transmit (TxD) and receive different ways. dem to use the ''hardware hand­ (RxD ), a Mac has only one other Apple has now put its weight shaking" method of flow control (as output signal that can be connected behind a cable wiring, which is opposed to XON/XOFF). Similarly, to the modem, and it can only re­ shown in Figure 1. This cable is you might have to configure the ceive one other input signal from called a "hardware handshaking" modem in some manner. Newer the modem (two, in newer models). or "flow control" cable because it modems would be configured using These signals can be "on" or "off," emphasizes a re- "asserted" or quirement of all "deasserted." modems faster Figure 1: Mac-Modem Cable Pinouts. mini-DIN-8 to DB-25 Originally, than 2400 baud. 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 handshake These modems HS Ko HSKi TxD- Gnd RxD- TxD+ GPi RxD+ Shield output (HSKo) must be able to @ @@@@@@@@ from the Mac regulate the flow of was usually data both from the connected to computer and to the the DTR pin on computer in order the modem. to guard against Male ~ When on, it the loss of the data. \!- ••••••••••• 1:; •••••• meant that the For example, your \• •••••••••• ·I 4 20 s 2 1 3 •8 • Mac wanted to Mac may be run- 14 Male 25 ATS DTR CTS TxD Gnd RxD DCD Shield use the mo- ning a communica- dem. When off, tions program among other appli­ an "AT" command specific to that it meant that the Mac wanted the cations "at the same time" (which brand of modem; older modems modem to hang up. This ability to really means that they are compet­ might have switches that would end the telephone call by ing with each other to be the one need to be set. Depending on the deasserting DTR was a powerful application that's running at a given modem, you must generally config­ feature, and the cable shown in Fig. moment) or processing the incom­ ure it to (1) use the CTS signal for 1 preserves this wiring for the situ­ ing data in a way that's slower than flow control to the Mac, (2) respect ations when it is required. (Most the incoming data rate (perhaps the RTS signal from the Mac for modems have alternate means of the data is being written to a disk). flow control, and (3) ignore the DTR being told to hang up, and so it The Mac must be able to tell the signal (assume that it is always usually isn't required.) When HSKo modem to stop sending it data for a asserted). If it isn't clear how to is used for this purpose, it would while, to allow it to catch up with accomplish these three things with also be proper to keep RTS asserted the data that has already been re­ a particular brand of modem, you for the duration of the call, which ceived. Similarly, the computer at can call a WAP Hotline volunteer this cable accomplishes. However, the other end ofthe phone line must listed under "TCS" or "Telecommu­ when HSKo is used for flow control, be able to tell your Mac, through nications," or you can call the cus­ the modem shouldn't hang up when your modem, to stop sending data tomer support department of the HSKo is off - the modem must be for a while when it has too much modem company for specific instruc- configured to ignore the DTR sig-

20 Washington Apple Pi Journal May 1993 I nal. models affected are the Classic II, curacy of the system clock, and the Flow control is negotiated by us­ LC, LC II, Ilsi, Ilci, Ilvi, Ilvx, Q700, ejection of floppy disks. System ing the RTS (request to send) and Q900, Q950, and PowerBook mod­ Enabler 111, version 1.0.2, is an CTS (clear to send) pins on the els. update for the Express Modem. It is modem wired to the HSKo (hand­ This software is available from included with the Express Modem, shake output) and HSKi (hand­ WAP, both though the disk library but it may also be required for other shake input) pins on the Mac. Fig. 1 and on the TCS (where it is avail­ brands ofmodems. System Enabler shows both connected. Some "hard­ able for downloading). 201, version 1.0.1, addressed a rare ware handshake" cables only in­ Q: What are System Enablers? problem which causes a PowerBook clude one of these two connections. A: When System 6 was current, Duo to not come out of sleep prop­ Indeed, even my modem manual whenever Apple came out with a erly when it is attached to a tells Mac owners only to wire RTS new model of Mac, they also had to MiniDock. to HSKo. This is wrong-both wires release a new version ofSystem 6 to As of this writing, WAP does not are needed. run on it. Under System 7, theidea yet have permission to distribute Finally, in some circumstances is to maintain the base software these updated Enablers, although an application on the Mac needs a and to add small "Enablers" to take we expectto receive such permis­ signal from the modem when the into account the special features of sion shortly. other party hangs up or is discon­ each new model. Also, the Enabler Yet another kind of Enabler has nected. For example, the Mac may system can be used to add features also been released. The "32-bit Sys­ need to end whatever transaction and to correct some bugs, as the tem Enabler" is a System 7 .1 en­ was in progress and prepare for need arises. hancement which allows older Mac another call. This signal from the In practice, under System 7.1, models without 32-bit clean ROMs modem is called DCD (data carrier older Mac models don't need (the Mac II, Ilx, Ilcx, and SE/30) to detect), and in some cables it is enablers. Only the models released use more than eight megabytes of wired to HSKi on the Mac. In fact, after October 1992 do. In some in­ RAM (either real or virtual). It su­ this used to be the standard wiring stances, the enablers themselves persedes MODE32, from Connectix. for a Mac-modem cable, although it have been updated to correct bugs. This Enabler is available through is clearly incompatible with hard­ As of March 20, the date of this WAP and other user groups. ware handshaking. The cable in writing, the current versions ofSys­ Q: What other System Software Fig. 1 connects DCD to another tem Enablers are: has Apple updated recently? input pin in the Mac, which is only A: New versions ofthe more com­ found on some recent models. In Macintosh System Current monly used tools have been released most circumstances, it wouldn't Model Enabler Version for the Communications Toolbox. matter if a cable lacks this connec­ Centris 610 040 1.0 The XMODEM tool, for example, is tion. Centris 650 040 1.0 faster and better able to recover I wish I could end by telling you Color Classic 401 1.0.4 from transmission errors. If you where you could buy cables that Ilvi 001 1.0.1 have a telecommunications appli­ completely meet the specification Ilvx 001 1.0.1 cation that uses the CommToolbox, in Fig.1. If you know, tell me. I'll LC III 003 1.0 get the Basic Connectivity Set disk, pass the information along in a later PB 160 111 1.0.2 version 1.1.1. column. PB 165c 121 1.0 The AppleTalk networking ker­ Q: What is Apple's "Hardware PB 180 111 1.0.2 nel has been updated to version System Update"? PB Duo 210 201 1.0.1 58.0. Various pieces of networking A: It's software to fix bugs in PB Duo 230 201 1.0.1 software, such as the EtherTalk System 7.1. Not only is the title of Quadra 800 040 1.0 driver, have also been improved. the disk creative, but its Read Me People with Macs which are con­ file calls the contents "software en­ Version numbers that are in bold nected to networks should obtain hancements." type are updates following the ini- the Network Software Installer The fixes concern modem use, tial product shipment. System disk, version 1.3. the system clock, the system (time Enabler 001, version 1.0.1, fixes Version 4.0.2 ofApple's CD-ROM ofday) clock, ejecting disks, and the problems with high speed serial software is available, including the memory control panel. The Mac (modem) communications, the ac- extension that enables you to read

May 1993 Washington Apple Pl Journal 21 Kodak PhotoCDs. wired to pin 4), you would need to if you succeed in making a cable Also, though not from Apple, it's use a diode with its anode on pin 7 that works well. worth mentioning that Disinfectant and its cathode on pin 10. (With a Also, some VGA monitors have version 3.0 is now available. This wire instead of a diode, there would disappointing image quality, com­ excellent and free anti-virus soft­ be a limit of 8-bit color.) pared to traditional Mac monitors, ware has been updated to detected These other Quadras also accept in the first place. Others may not a couple of new viruses that ap­ 2 megabytes of video memory, in­ work on a Mac at all. It pays to try peared within the past few months. stead ofjust the 0.5 and 1 megabyte them in advance with a good cable This software is available from configurations of the newer mod­ before presuming they will be ac­ WAP, both through the disk library els. With this additional memory ceptable for your purpose. and on the TCS (where it is avail­ these computers can show more One VGA monitor that has re­ able for downloading). colors on the screen, up to millions ceived favorable mention is the Sony Q: Speaking of CD-ROM drives, ofcolors (24-bit color) in some cases. CPD-1320 which sells at discount how can I update the software for The table in the back ofyour Quadra for around $340. Like the Apple 14" my NEC drive? manual gives complete details. monitor, it has a pixel count of 640 A: Lou Dunham reports on the Here is a suggested cable wiring by480. TCS that NEC will send you the scheme for connecting a VGA or Q: I made a cable like that. Why current, System 7 .1 compatible soft­ SVGA monitor to a Quadra or is my VGA monitor green? ware if you are a registered owner Centris: A: The green video signal also and call their Technical Support contains synchronization pulses line, 1-800-388-8888. which fool some VGA monitors VGA Q: Speaking of networking, Quadra/Centris into showing a green cast. There Connector what is good source of LocalTalk DB-15 are three solutions, none ofwhich connectors? 2------Red Video------1 is guaranteed to work in all cases. A: Paul Schlosser reports on 1------Red Ground------6 First, you can try disconnecting the TCS that a good source is 9------Blue Video ------3 the "Horizontal Sync" and "Ver­ Focus, at 1-800-538-8865. Their 13------Blue Ground------8 tical Sync" wires in the specifica­ "user group" price is $10 each 5------Green Video------2 tion, above. Second, you can put which is much less than the com­ 6------Green Ground ------7 a diode, such as a 1N914 or petition (such as Farallon's 15------Hori zontal Sync----13 equivalent, in the green signal PhoneNet). In addition, the Fo­ 12------Vertica1 Sync ------14 path, between pin 5 and the Mac cus connectors have built-in ter­ 14 ------Sync Ground ------10 and pin 2 on the VGA monitor. minators, and they have red 10 ---+ Wire together The anode connects to the Mac, 7-----+ (VGA/SVGA sense code) LEDs that blink to show network the cathode connects to the moni­ activity. tor. This blocks the negative-go- Q: Last month, you listed the This cable should work for other ing sync pulse. The third solution is video modes ofthe new Quadra and (non-PowerBook) Mac models that to get a little System extension Centris computers, including Su­ allow for VGA or SVGA monitors, called Basic Color Monitor which per VGA. Can the Quadra 700 use a as well. removes the sync pulses from the SVGA monitor, too? It can be false economy to try to green signal. It is available through A: Yes. Any cable that would con­ make your own monitor cable. The WAP. However, with some VGA nect a VGA or SVGA monitor to a signal frequencies involved are high monitors the Basic Color Monitor new Quadra or Centris would also enough that the impedances of the extension will make the screen go work on a Q700. The video capabili­ wires and connectors matter (mis­ entirely black. Before installing it, ties ofthe Quadra 700, 900, and 950 matches can cause ghosts), cross­ read the instructions carefully on are similar to those published last talk between the colors can become how to undo it if you have to. (The month. Here, I just summarize the a problem, and, more generally, quick explanation is that you have differences. nature conspires to make the video to "zap the PRAM" when you power All of the listed display modes image look bad. Don't expect a cable on the Mac, and then continue to are supported, except for "19" made of scrap wire to work. I'd be hold down the shift key so that the Color." For PAL mode, instead of happy to pass along any wisdom in extension won't be reloaded, then wiring pin 10 to pin 7 (which is also this area that you folks can give me, delete it.)

22 Washington Apple Pi Journal May 1993 I Q: How can a Quadra or Centris programs rely on the "toolboxes" the same pre-release hype. be connected to an NTSC (standard and "managers" in ROM for routine The San Francisco Chronicle is broadcast) television monitor? tasks. Many of these will be rewrit­ reporting that this fall Apple will A: For a color picture, a separate ten for the PowerPC chip which will be releasing new versions of RGB to NTSC converter is required. avoid the need for simulating them. PowerBooks with a "pen" input de­ However, you may be able to view a Apple expects most applications to vice. While several hand-held com­ black-and-white image with a cable run, on average, as fast as they puters are now available that use such as this: would on a mid-range Mac II. pens (either alone or in combina­ Also, Apple is developing ways tion with a keyboard), they are not Quadra RCA-Type for developers to conveniently con­ big sellers. The Newton computer DB-15 Connector vert their programs from the Ma­ from Apple will be another pen­ cintosh environment to the input computer, and Apple has al­ 5------Green Video ----Tip PowerPC environment, so in many ready said that ''Newton technol­ Shell --- Green Ground----Sleeve cases you should be able to trade­ ogy" will be added to the PowerBook 4----+ 7----+ Wire together up to native PowerPC software. line. Presumably the PowerBook 11--+ (NTSC sense code) Q: Last month, you reported ru­ pen is only for those applications mors of a new very fast Mac in a that require it or that will let you Set the Monitors control panel to llfx-style case. What do the rumors use it as an option. As the market­ "Grays." As with VGA monitors, say this month? ing people say, this will promote there are wide variations among A: This product line, called the "customer acceptance" of the de­ products. Don't presume this will "Cyclone" and the "Mac III" in the vice. work, or be of acceptable quality trade press, is now reported to be For what it's worth, an Apple before trying it. coming in two versions, the more salesman recently told an audience Q: When Apple releases its new powerful in a Quadra 800-type case, I was in that this summer Apple computers based on the PowerPC and the lesser one in a Centris 650 will release a System 7 extension RISC processor, will my Macintosh (Ilvx)-type case. Just as the Ilfx that builds electronic mail into the software run on those computers? and the Quadras were introduced operating system (with optional A: The idea is that it should. with much hoopla concerning how gateways available to various other Consider the product SoftPC which fast and powerful they were com­ electronic mail systems). Also, he lets you run MS-DOS software on a pared to the other Mac models of said that voice recognition features Macintosh. It works by simulating their day, this new model is getting will be available. a PC with its Intel CPU. The SoftPC software in- terprets the instructions of the MS-DOS software in the same way as the PC hardware would. As a first cut, that's how PC R~sourc~s + "Your computer resource center since 1985" Apple's PowerPC prod­ uct will simulate a Ma­ cintosh with its Motorola USE a BUY INPUT RESOURCES CPU. By Appointment However, this song sings sweeter when both AGFA Arcus Color Scanner computers are from the 1200 dpi-1 0-bit-with transparency module for slides & transparencie~ same company, when they both have a similar Logictech FotoMan ™Digital Camera From camera to computer, instantly! design elements, and when a requirement for WA COM@ ArtZ™ ADB Graphics Tablet simulation for upward With cordless, pressure-sensitive stylus digitizer compatibility is designed in from the start. Mac Commerce Executive Park + Reston, Virginia + 703-860-1100

May 1993 Washington Apple Pl Journal 23 1111111 11 11111111111111111111 111

This column will look at the book cover was done in four art and artists of Washington separate pieces. For the ApplePi andthe techniques and apple, I drew the outline tools used to create the art. of the apple and made a copy. Then I reduced it Artist Info: Bill Brohard our art­ and distorted it and ist this month is originally from used these versions to Leesburg, Virginia where he still make a blend which lives. He went to Shephard College in created the highlight. ''TheScale was also drawn as a clip art piece in Illustratorfor aDeptartmentofJus- ~ tice presentation. It's a very simple piece but <;> f i n - by using several blends, ished, I I was able to give it more did a copy /] depth, shape, and texture. M 0 and paste to get It can be done quickly and a second one. Then I efficiently using a minimum did two masks, one for the top of one amount of space. globe and one for the bottom of the ''The W.G. Harrison logo other. The mask was made by draw­ was designed to be an environ­ ing a rectangle with no stroke or fill mentally conscious image for a and selecting 'mask' in the Styles construction company. The globe is dialog box. West Virginia and earned a BFA in a series ofblend s with the continents "For the SSG Brochure I started Graphic Design. He took some intro­ masked out. It was created entirely with the desert background drawing, ductory classes in computer design in Illustrator. After the globe was done in Illustrator with a series of there. blends. The white lines which re- Tools: Macll fx and ci, Photo­ verse out ofthe background were shop, Illustrator and Adobe also created with a blend of Dimensions, PageMaker, two lines and used as a de­ and some FreeHand. sign element to tie in with Techniques: "The the brochure cover Education symbol was which had a similar drawn as a clip art blend. All of the ad­ piece. For the book ditional images pages I drew one were also drawn page at the top in Illustrator. and another at -~+..------~-- The Paladin the bottom and Howitzer was a did an evenly good project for spaced blend. The learning blends,

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masks, and layering. It was a good learning experience for me! I started with a line drawing which I scanned in. I made some guide lines to a To submit art by mail, send a vanishing point to achieve correct copy on disk and a hard copy to: perspective. To create the trac Ann Aiken around the wheels, I created a front 9212 Cedarcrest Drive and back section piece and did a Bethesda, MD 20814 blend to get the tracks in-between. To submit art by modem to ''The Thank You card was done in the TCS, dial (301) 986-8085. At Illustrator. The exclamation point is the Main Menu select (F) for File a blend of circles with the capital U TransferAr ea. Thenchoose area reversed out, and three separate 24 for Journal Submissions, and pieces for the top. I have been having upload. a lot offun creating my own cards on the Mac."

May 1993 Washington Apple Pi Journal 25 from Carol O'Connor

RECIPES

This month we offer some special ones at that. Follow directions exactly. persons who enjoy poking around effects in Adobe Photoshop for readers Once you get the hang of it, experiment filters and menus to find out what will to try for fun. They are presented as and vary the ingredients. This exercise happen if.. recipies, rather cryptic and precise is guaranteed to be enjoyable for those

l. Select the face of the G with the magic wand. 2. Apply the High Pass Filter, set to five pixels. 3. Command-B. Increase contrast 50% Begin with a simple 4. Choose Equalize from the Image Menu, broad faced letter. "Select Area Only." Make it 3-D in 5. Command-A to select all. Illustrator or 6. Command-U. Click on the Colorize box and Photoshop. (The letter move the Hue slider to your favorite color. face must have varied shades behind it.)

l. Click on the R with the magic wand tool. 2. Be sure the color picker is set at the default black and white. Use the blend tool and drag from top to bottom of the R. 3. Go to the Selection menu and choose Inverse. 4. Apply the blend tool again, this time from bottom to top. Begin with the lower case R in a box.

26 Washington Apple Pi Journal May 1993 1. Select the face of the A with the magic wand. 2. Go to the Select Menu and choose Feather (10 or more pixels). 3. Delete, then Command-D. 4. Select the new inside of the A with the magic wand and fill the selection with Begin with a very black. simple letter form like 5. Feather again as above. Command-D. this. 6. Command-B. Slide the contrast control to about 75%.

1. Put two contrasting colors into the color picker, foreground and background. 2. Select the top half of the PH with the rectangular marquee. 3. Set the Blend tool to Lighten Only and drag from top to bottom of the selection. Combine two fonts to 4. Select the bottomhalf of the PH with the make a readble image. rectangular marquee and repeat step 3 I put these together in except drag from bottom to top. Adobe Illustrator.

1. Use the rectangular marquee to select the second I. Be sure to make generous space around the I. • • 2. Apply the Gaussian Blur filter set to about 10 pixel radius. Experiment. 3. Command-C to copy. I I 4. Delete. Make two J's. The 5. Use the Magic Wand to select the remain­ second one will ing "I" letterform. become the shadow 6. Choose Paste Behind from the Edit Menu. and will be pasted behind the first. 7. Use the pointer or arrow keys to place the new shadow down and to the right.

1. Copy the entire design to the right of the C. 2. Select the face of the C with the Magic Wand. 3. Choose Paste Into. c 4. Move the selection with the pointer until Begin with a large, fat, satisfied with its postion. clear letter. Make a 5. Delete the original design when finished. simple design which will fill the area of the Carol O'Connor has been using Macintosh graphic programs for years. Her work is often for the military, but also for publications. letter. Carol most enjoys training artists in techniques which make electronic art unique and pleasurable.

May 1993 Washington Apple Pi Journal 27 hold maintenance. I needed one line fields, fairly wide, for each job. I needed narrower one line fields for Hypertalkin' delegating the job; for the time the job required, for how far apart to repeat them, the dat:e last done, and the dat;e next due, ifthey were done, . , ~Ill~ and how many times they had been skipped. That's eight different fields, 25 each, or 150 fields all together. by Madge Van Ness-Brucato The brute force approach did not appeal to me, and script writing is a Stack Creation Tools of Skipole, but he didn't share his whole lot more fun than fiddling with You have made the basic decisions scripts, so blame me if they don't the mouse. So I wrot:e the following about your stack, and you are ready work.)! was writing a stack for house­ script: to create the fields and buttons the stack needs. Ifyou are creating only 1 . on fieldMultipl ier a few buttons and fields, each differ­ 2 . global targetNa me , targetNumber ent, with different names, fonts, font 3 . answer " Have you c r eated the field you wish to copy?"-, sizes, etc., you can skip this article. 4 . with no or yes This is for the people who are creat­ 5 . if it is "no" then ing many fields with the same font 6 . answer " Please create, name and set the att ributes and font sizes, possibly with different for your field . Do not incl ude number i n name." names. The fields could be used to 7 . exit fie ldMultiplier make a pseudo-spread sheet, some 8 . end if kind ofcatalog, an order form, what­ 9 . ask "What is the name of the field you wish to copy? " ever, but you want them to line up on 10 . put i L into targetName the same vertical and/or horizontal 11 . ask " How many copies do you want?" line,havesimilarnames(withanum­ 12 . put iL into numberOfCopies ber for the same line or row, per­ 13 . answer " Is this a background or a card field?"-, haps), and the same font and font 14 . with card or background size. 15 . put i t into layer You can, of course, click, shift, op­ 16 . if layer is " Background" tion drag, which will keep you in the 17 . then same vertical or horizontal orienta­ 18 . set editBkgnd to true tion. The other axis is still subject to 19 . Select field targetName the accuracy of your dragging. The 20 . get height of field targetName tedious, finicky adjustments until you 21 . put it into targetHeight are satisfied with the regularity of 22 . get topLeft of field targetName your arrangements can take forever. 23 . put first i t em of it into leftSide You then still have to name this field. 24 . else Ifyou decide you created it the wrong 25 . if editBkgnd is true then set editBkgnd to false size, you have to manually go down 26 . select card f i eld targetName and adjust it. The solution: write a 27 ...... etc . fairly short, easy script which will 31 . end if not only create this set of fields or 32 . put second item of i t into startPoint buttons for you, but line them up at 33 . Repeat with placeHolder = 2 to numberofCopies precise int:ervals, with a precise width, 34 . doMenu " Copy Field" and will even name them for you. 35 . doMenu "Paste Field" (Something like It.em x. ) 36 . put (placeholder + 1) into placeholder It is not that hard. (I will admit to 37 . end Repeat st:ealingthis idea from Rich Kozlowski 38 . put targetName into gawon

28 Washington Apple Pi Journal May 1993 39. if editBkgnd is true when you decide you want a full page 40. then size, it would be a pain to open each 41. repeat with c= 1 to nurnberOfCopies dialog box, name them, relocate them 42. select bg field gawon by dragging, resize them by dragging 43. put gawon andand c into targetName and then do it all again when they 44. set name of bg field gawon to targetName didn't quite fit. And again. And again. 45. put (c-l)*(targetHeight-l)into fudgefactor My husband asked me to take that 46. put startPoint + fudgefactor into topside calendar, and enlarge it to cover a full 47. set topLeft of bg field targetName to leftSide, page, for a bigger month-at-a-glance. topside (We have a 21" monitor.) The top did 48. end repeat not have to be changed, butth~height 49. else of the fields would, even though the 50. repeat with c= 1 to nurnberOfCopies width would be unchanged. 51. select card field gawon (HyperCard does not print extra wide 52...... etc. cards very well.) The original of the 57. end repeat calendar came out of the Stack Tem­ 58. end if plates stack from the Developer's Kit, 59. choose browse tool so I didn't have to program setting up 60. if editBkgnd is true then set editBkgnd to false the months myself. (And since this is 61.end field.Multiplier a purely home use item, I didn't have to worry about copyright, etc.) Using Okay, let's look at this script. The select a number ofitems with identi­ the paintfeatures and one basic script, name of the script is fieldMultiplier cal names. So you go to the first, or I did it in a little over half an hour. because that is its basic job; to take a bottom, field named gawon. You re­ The first thing I did was to resize field already created and multiply it name it "gawon 1", then multiply c, the stack. You can reach this feature many times. Lines 3 to 8 are the cue the counter number in the repeat from the stack information dialog. I for you to create the field for the loop, minus 1 (c-1 equals 0 in the first kept the 512 pixel standard width, program to copy. Lines 9and10 get repetition, 1 in the second, etc.) times but increased the height to 688, This the field name (which should not be targetHeight -1 (so the upper and is a comfortable height to print on a followed by a number), and put it into lower edges ofthe fields overlap) into laser printer. You can increase the the variable targetName. Lines 11 fudgefactor, which when added to size no matter what, but the full size and 12 get the number of copies and startPoint gives the Y location for may not show on the screen. If it put them into the variable that field's topLeft comer. On the doesn't, i.e., you get the scroll box, numberOfCopies. Line 13and14 sort next repetition you go to the second quit out ofHyperCard, go to the "Get out whether you are using a card or created field named gawon, which is Info" box in the finder, and increase background field. (Notice the now the first named gawon, and so the memory allotment to 2048 K, editBkgnd property.) Lines 14 forth. There is a card field version as then Restart HyperCard. through 29 repeat for both back­ well as the background version. You Next came preliminary design de­ ground and card layer, but basically can replace "Field" with "button" to cisions and changes. The buttons are select the field targetName, get the make multiple buttons. all placed on the right edge of the height you have given it, and its bottom row. I went ahead and dragged current location, putting the hori­ Stack Creation Tools 2 them down out ofthe way. The origi­ zontal or X location into leftSide, and When you try to adjust the fields nal stack designers had not chosen to the Y location into startPoint. and buttons you have just created in name the "Day" fields, but had been Lines 33 to 37 copy the field, begin­ your stack, you may be in for quite a required by the process of placing ning with two because you already lot of fiddling. Seven fields aren't too dates in the fields to create them as have one copy. Line 38 puts the plain bad, but ifyou have 37 that you want bg fields 1 to 37. This made working targetName into a holder variable, to adjust in size and location, it can with them a snap; I did not have to go gawon. The next set of lines copies take a loooooong time. Notice the through and rename them as "Day and positions the fields. It is all based calendar template in figure 1. With l," "Day 2," etc. If you're working on the idea that HyperCard goes to 37 fields for the days of the month, with that kind of naming, just say the first created object when told to (allowing for overlapping weeks), "Bg field ("Day" && counter)."

May 1993 Washington Apple Pi Journal 29 First you'll need some basic infor­ dinates for fields 1 through 7 are the ally I overlap by one; this gives a one mation. You want the current height same, 8 through 14, and so on. pixel line between the fields, so I so that you can guesstimate the new You designate a variable would actually multiply by 83. Ifyou height. You also want the X and Y "thisField" at the start of the repeti­ wanted a two pixel gap, you would coordinates of the top left corner of tion so you only have to calculate it multiply by 86.) the first field. This is the field from once-this saves time and typing. It shouldn't take you long to figure which you will be keying the location Also, since you are starting with field out any changes once you have the ofeverything. The easiest way that I 1, it makes sense to start your row basic concept down. Ifyou do make a know to get the information is to type counter at O; this saves the step of mistake, it is easy enough to correct, "put height of bg field 1 into the subtracting one from a row every just figure out what it should be and message box" and "put topleft of bg time you use it. The "d" is the position repeat the process. I usually keep the field 1 into the message box." Write of the field in the row; it starts with script available on the desktop and these numbers down, in purple crayon one, since you are not changing any change it as needed. You can set any or something unmistakable so that of the X positions. If you were, you property in your fields or buttons you don't lose them. You do not want would need to subtract one from it, with this script, 'and it will take a lot to change the topLeft of that field. In and change item 1 of the topLeft less time than dealing with the Info the example here, the height is 42, corner coordinates. box. Also, it is fairly simple because and the top left corner is 18, 79 which The calculation of the new Yposi­ you make a simple repeat from 1 to means it is set at 18 pixels in from the tion is fairly simple. You multiply the 37. I might also suggest that you left edge and 79 pixels down from the variable "row" (0 for the first row, 1 keep a file ofthis type ofutility script top edge. for the second, etc.) times the new in a separate stack. height (84) and add that to 79, the Y The next article in this series will on nowChangeField coordinate for your second item in be on using HyperCard's built-in re­ repeat with row = 0 to 5 the topLeft value. Voila; in five min­ port function, and foolingitinto print­ repeat with d = 1 to 7 utes of thinking, you have done 30 ing summary fields and information. put ((row* 7) + d) into minutes worth of finicky work, just It is a tedious process, but not nearly thisField by plugging in your values. Ify ou go as formidable as I once thought. set height of bg field back and decide a different height thisField to 84 would look better, just change the 84 © 1993 Madge Bruce Van Ness P.O. Box728Sterling, VA20167-0728. This set item 2 of topLeft of to say, 100. With a few minutes of information may be picked up by other bg field thisField to experimentation you can overlap users' groups, but theymust credit the (79 + (row* 84)) fields a consistent amount, or put a WashingtonApplePiJournalandsend end repeat consistent space between them. (Usu- a copy to the above address. end repeat end nowChangeField

Now for a little math, (really not too much, I promise.) You decide that your first trip through you MacSP-eC ial ists~ will double the height of Macintosh Temporaries & Consultants the field to 84. Now the starting Y number is 79. Note that the Y coordinate How we save you is the second item of time ancl money topLeft, so we can change Washington DC + No Mac training 202·338·4163 necessary the Y coordinate without • touching the X coordinate, Philadelphia + Reduce stress of which we don't want to 215·387-8237 tight deadlines change. Also note that you New• York + Strong Mac skills get will add 84 pixels every 212-924-3979 the job done fast seven fields, so the Y coor-

30 Washington Apple Pi Journal May 1993 bring The Little Mac Book, Third Edition to my mailbox. And listed as the author was Robin Williams. Is it as good as the original? Yes. In fact, it may be better, in all respects Thrice Upon but one. So let's compare the first and third A Little Mac Book editions. The first edition was 104 pages, including a four page index, and cost $12.95. The third edition is ©1993 by Lawrence I. Charters 330 pages, including a sixteen page index, and lists for $16.00. The first nce upon a time, there was to know about the Macintosh-and edition covered Macintosh System a book. Not just any book, nothing else. If necessary, include a 6.0, and the world of Macintosh as of O but an almost perfect gem of picture. Include several pictures. 1990. The third edition covers Sys­ a book with inspired layout and Make the pictures small, so they il­ tem 7.0 (there is no coverage of Sys­ graphics and text so spare that every lustrate, rather than just take up tem 6.0), and the much richer world word served a purpose-the loss of room or show off. Add a touch of wit ofMacintosh in 1993. There are even even one would have been tragic. so dry that the reader will need a special chapters on the Performa What was most amazing about this drink when it finally dawns on them (which has its own unique software) fairy tale perfect book was the sub­ what you really said. And make the and At Ease. ject: it wasn't a fairy tale. It wasn't a book cheap. Williams is the first to recognize novel. It wasn't an autobiography or I loved the book. If people asked that both The Little Mac Book and history book. It was a computer book: me a question about the Mac, quite the Macintosh have changed in three The Little Mac Book, by Robin Will­ often my answer was: "get a copy of years. On the first page of the intro­ iams. The Little Mac Book." After a while, duction, titled ''Read Me First," she AB gems go, this one was as pre­ my user group, the San Diego Macin­ notes, ''This book used to be very cious as it was improbable. Com­ tosh User Group, decided to sell cop­ little. It's gotten bigger because the puter books BRW (Before Robin Wil­ ies, at cost, to our membership. We Macintosh has gotten more complex." liams) were, by decree, deadly dull. ordered 50, butended up selling hun­ So complex, in fact, that she's in­ You read a computer book for one of dreds. Several dozen people have told cluded an entire chapter-ten three reasons: 1) It was assigned for me they bought a Macintosh because pages-as a Tutorial. It is one of the a class; 2) You didn't know any bet­ of The Little Mac Book. best tutorials I've ever seen, and cer­ ter; or 3) You were desperate and Then the second edition came out. tainly the only one that came with a willing to try anything (except, prob­ I tracked down a copy and, in all great book thrown in as a bonus. ably, read the manual). In addition to fairness, the second edition was ex­ Who should buy this book? being dull, computer books also suf­ cellent: an outstanding introduction • If you have either the first or fered from some curious design re­ to all things Macintosh. But some­ second edition, and are using quirements: all oftliem appeared to where along the way the book had System 7, you should get this be laid out by road surveyors, and the acquired a new author, with a differ­ book publishers thought that Courier, or ent, somewhat chatty style. Excel­ • Ifyou have a Macintosh, you some other monospaced font, was the lent, yes, but not quite the same should get this book Only Proper Typeface for Computer grade of diamond it was before. Per­ • Ifyou've thought about getting a Books. Additionally, if the book was fection can't be repeated, I guess. Macintosh, you should get this written by IBM, all blank pages had I guessed wrong. While the East book to be marked with the oxymoronic Coast was suffering from ''The Storm phrase: This Page Left Intentionally of the Century" and two feet of snow • Ifyou've thought about writing a Blank. was exhausting even the neighbor­ book, particularly a computer Robin Williams changed all that. hood kids from any love of the white book, you should get this book. The Little Mac Book really was little, stuff, the U.S. Postal Service man­ Reading it will be humbling, but but only in size. It had one focus: tell aged to overcome some very real ob­ you'll emerge a better writer thereadereverythingtheyreallyneed stacles (and a formidable drift) to • If you want to learn about layout,

May 1993 Washington Apple Pi Journal 31 get this book. It is a masterpiece. Who shouldn't buy this book? Basi­ cally, there are two classes:!) those that can't read English; 2) those who don't have the money. (Of course, easyPrint™ there is an intersecting class that could fall into both 1 and 2.) Are you a power user and have no need of such flufi? Read Chapter 36, Jargon, and you'll learn otherwise; her defi­ nitions of ''baud rate" and "dialog by Bill Jones box" were revelations, and I already knew the proper meaning of both. easyPrint 1.0 is a small but useful CA; technical assistance questions Ah, yes, I did say this edition "may utility for those who deal with more are directed to Bellevue, NE. be better, in all respects but one." So than one output device (printers, fax I wasn't overwhelmed by the docu­ what is the exception, the longer modems, etc.). mentation. There isn't much to it, length? No-it still is a "little book," a The single easyPrint disk contains and its format is not very helpful. It lean guide without an ounce offat. Is two items: the easyPrint application also contains a self-serving claim that it the higher price? Not hardly; among and the documentation. (The docu­ it is saving trees. other things, Peachpit Press has an mentation is in a HyperCard-like for­ As befits an inexpensive program, aggressive discount schedule for user mat which requires you to print out a the disk comes in a simple shrink­ groups. The one thingthe book lacks: registration sheet before you can see wrapped folder, but there's a prob­ what did Robin's aunt do to her uncle it; fortunately, the program has no lem. The license is inside the folder, togeteven?Iwanttoknowandp.167 mechanism to require you to mail it.) and its first sentence is a "Notice to has only part of the story ... Once the application is opened, it User: By opening this package you instructs you to select any printer accept all the terms and conditions Notes: Yes, my name appears on which is available to create an of this agreement. If you do not the back cover, but I've never been easyPrint icon for it. The icon can be agree with the terms and conditions paida dime for myendorsement. Sigh. placed anywhere you want it (mine of this agreement, return the pack­ No, this Robin Williams is not the are on the desktop). The printer is age unopened to SF/O or the loca­ same person as the comedian; the selected by clicking on the appropri­ tion where you obtained it." Of otherRobin Williams is mak, whereas ate icon, or, underSystem 7, by"drag course, only users capable of read­ this Robin Williams is the mother of and dropping" the icon ofa document ing the license with X-ray vision three children. No, the book with the to be printed to the easyPrint icon. will be able to meet that require­ same name by Que Corp. is not the Under System 7, an alias can also be ment, thus making the enforceabil­ same book. Fans of Star Trek: The placed under the Apple menu for ity of the license questionable. Next Generation shouldn't be sur­ quick access. prised, as "Q" is always irritating The program seems to work well; I Bill Jones is a longtime WAP member. and deliberately confusing. didn't have a raft of printers to exer­ cise it on, but it worked as described Name: easyPrint to switch between a laser printer and a fax modem. As the description indi­ Publisher: SF/O Title: The Little Mac Book, Third cates, the program is straightfor­ Edition. Address: 824 Patricia Ave. ward- there aren't a lot of bells and San Mateo, CA 94401 Author: Robin Williams, whistles features to worry about. The program has a rather convo­ Retail Price: $29.95 (for one Publisher: Peachpit Press, luted background, according to the Mac; ten are $99.95, fifty are 1993. documentation. It started out with $399.95, network and site ISBN: 1-56609-052-0. the name DTPrinter; the current ver­ licenses are available.) sion was developed by Aladdin Sys­ SRP: $16.00 tems, Inc., butit's marketed by SF/O, Requires: Mac Plus or higher, which has an address in San Mateo, System 6.04 or above.

32 Washington Apple Pi Journal May 1993 anyone who tried to manually in­ sert lots ofsingle envelopes or trans­ parencies from the back of the origi­ nal, this is a gratifying achieve­ StyleWriter II: lnkjetting ment. Because the printer is located at the back ofmy desk, getting more Refined than one envelope printed success­ fully on the StyleWriter I required a contortionist. Printing envelopes now is as simple as sliding two le­ by Bill Jensen vers (one one the paper tray, the wo years ago, I wrote a re tional features. other above the ink cartridge) and view in the Journal about The hardware changes that loading your envelopes in the sheet Tthe StyleWriter, an inkjet Canon made in the sequel shows feeder. The StyleWriter II does the printer that combined high quality more attention to design. The rest. printing, compact design and quiet, StyleWriter I consisted oftwo pieces: So far, I have highlighted the reliable operation with an economi­ the printer unit locked into place hardware changes made by Canon. cal price. It turned out to be a win­ with the separate sheet feeder be­ But this is an Apple printer, right? ner for Apple and helped drive down ing fed by an external power supply And we know that Apple's forte is the price ofits main competitor, the brick that doubled as an electrical their software development. Their HP DeskWriter. Last February, plug. Simplicity reigns in the contribution is called GrayShare. with a flurry of other new products, StyleWriter II. One piece, printer The StyleWriter II comes with Apple introduced its second version and feeder together, and the power four disks containing the standard of the StyleWriter. Given the im­ supply is internal. A more solid feel, 39 TrueType typefaces and the provements over the first, and its and no more brick obstructing one printer installation software. This attractive pricing, the StyleWriter of the sockets on my surge protec­ is also available for downloading on II should prove to be a better hit tor. The paper support and output the TCS, in the Apple System down­ than the first. tray are also simpler to use. load area. Anyone having an origi­ The StyleWriter II has a lot in The biggest design modification nal StyleWriter should consider common with the original. A is bi-directional printing of the addingthe StyleWriter II extension QuickDraw printer, it is based on a StyleWriter II. By printing in both to their Mac's Chooser, as selecting Canon printer (a PC version called directions, instead of just one like it will open up the option of using the Bubblejet 200), producing 360 its predecessor, it is my non-techni­ the GrayShare technology included Dots Per Inch (DP!) resolution. It cal guess that this yields a doubling with the printer driver. The instal­ has a small footprint (13.6" x 7.9"), in speed. Apple claims up to three lation disk contains 32-bit color and weighs only 6.6 pounds. Also, pagesperminuteindraft, two pages QuickDraw !NIT (for the Plus and like the original, it uses a serial per minute in normal, and 1.5 pages other 68000 processor-based Macs), connection instead of an AppleTalk per minute in best quality mode. a new Backgrounder , and a new connection. The StyleWriter I was These seem about right for text, but Chooser. These add up to the ability (and remains) a good personal graphics output takes longer to to print in as many as 33 shades of printer for home use and its port­ print. gray, and to share the printer with ability made it a good choice for For me, the smoother paper flow others connected to your computer students as well. Yet as much as I of the StyleWriter II is the most on a network, or GrayShare. liked the fantastic quality of the welcome hardware advancement. I Grayscale printing opens up a text of the first StyleWriter, it had a really don't need increased speed new usefulness for the printer. I few weaknesses. Most often men­ because the printer is used in the used the StyleWriter II printer soft­ tioned was its sluggishness, and the home. The new StyleWriter has a ware on my original StyleWriter fact that it cannot be networked. So larger paper tray holding 100 sheets. (before I switched) and I was as­ despite its attractive price, many It also allows the automatic feeding tounded at the difference. Pictures often chose the DeskWriter. The of up to 15 envelopes in the sheet that printed previously in black and StyleWriter II addresses these con­ feeder. Transparencies slide down white blotches now show beautiful cerns-and provides some addi- the feeder with ease as well. For detail. Graphics are delightfully dis-

May 1993 Washington Apple Pi Journal 33 played. The Print dialog box uses the output of text and graphics of have a diet that allows just any kind grayscale printing as the default the StyleWriter II to be superior to of paper. It likes cotton bond. You choice over black and white. I have the HP DeskWriter, and gave com­ have to experiment to find the best not noticed any speed differences in parative outputs ofboth. Ifgraphics fit or the printing is not as crisp as printing text between the choices. capability is important, you may itcouldbe. Withtherightpaper, the Printing pictures in grayscale does want to take a sample disk to your results are quite simply amazing. take quite a bit of time, but the wait dealer and give it a test drive. This is why I am very satisfied is worth it. StyleWriter I owners For me, the software improve­ with my StyleWriter II. It must be can choose between the StyleWriter ment is a big hit. Even background what a lot ofother Mac owners want, I and II printer drivers, StyleWriter printing works better, although it too. I am writing this during March, II owners can only use the new just may be the increased speed of and finding a StyleWriter II was driver. the printer. Apple has patched a tough, despite no major advertising One warning for StyleWriter I black and white personal printer campaign by Apple. Many dealers owners using the new printer driver into a grayscale inkjet that can be are sold out prior to receiving their for the StyleWriter II-do not use shared by your AppleTalk network. shipments. Even the Apple Catalog the option to clean the ink cartridge An interesting aside-in the had them on backorder for a while. before printing. It will wreak havoc manual, Apple notes that people I bought mine for $320.00 locally, on your printer, reportedly causing experiencing problems installing the (over $100 less than what I paid for the inkjet version of the Exxon printer software may have to up­ the original) which I consider a good Valdez oil spill. Owners of grade their system software. Their value forthe improvements in speed, QuickDraw printers like the origi­ suggestion is to go to the dealer graphics capability and paper han­ nal StyleWriter (or the Personal (which assume you purchased it dling. And since I was able to sell LaserWriter LS) may want to ex­ from a normal dealer, as opposed to my StyleWriter I for $200, the in­ plore a commercial alternative by an office supply store or a electron­ vestment was not that large. For Delta Tao called WonderPrint. It ics department of an appliance occasional printing, such as home offers grayscale capability and faster store), or contact a local user group or student uses, the StyleWriter II printing times, for a reasonable (ap­ for the upgrade. Apple should re­ shows significant progress over the proximately $36.00) price. view their policy concerning the Pi first generation. If you want laser In order to share your StyleWriter and other user groups distributing quality on a dot matrix budget, give II with other users, Apple recom­ System 7 .1 if they insist upon di­ the StyleWriter II a serious look. mends that you connect the printer recting new owners to user groups You should be -pleased with the re­ to the modem port and to use your for the latest system software. sults. printer port to connect to an Nits to pick? Yes, I still have a The StyleWriter II requires a AppleTalk network. Once you se­ few. Although the printer is quiet, it minimum of one megabyte of RAM, lect the StyleWriter II in the has a personality, as it growls and System 6.07, and a hard disk at­ Chooser, you have the option ofshar­ whirs preparing to print. I feel like tached to your Mac. To print in the ing your printer with others in the I am disturbing its rest when I click background, or use the grayscale, Sharing Setup box. As mine is a the Print button. The instructions you should have at least two mega­ solitary Mac, I don't know the im­ for replacing the ink cartridge point bytes. If you have only two mega­ pact of printing on the computer you to the inside of the printer door bytes and are using System 7, ig­ that is connected to the StyleWriter for further instructions which are nore this review, and spend the II. etched into the plastic-they are al­ money on more ~· If this is important to you, you ways available but are hard to read, may want to make sure your dealer (or am I just getting old?). There has a generous return policy, in the also are some early compatibility event that your needs may be better problems, so ifyou are considering a Bill Jensen is a regional manager of satisfied by a true network capable purchase, download the disks from a benefit administration firm. Just a printer. According to an review in the TCS and read the TeachText few months ago he convinced his the March issue of MacUser, the file, although I have only seen a brother to purchase the Style Writer I. penalty paid by the host computer problem with MaclnTax ( the He is glad his brother lives on the West Coast, given his advice and the was not that bad. In addition, the smaller fonts ran together). Like timing of Apple's upgrade of the March issue of Macworld judged the original StyleWriter, it does not Style Writer I.

34 Washington Apple Pi Journal May 1993 The Hotline service is only for members of the WAP. Please do not call after 9:30 pm or before 8:00 am. C and TML Pasal GS BASIC Apple II/Ill Harry Erwin ...... , .. ,.., (703) 758-9660 Barry Fox (7 17) 566-6709 Multiscribc GS Apple II' OPERATING SYSTEMS Ray Scnle (301) 647-9192 GENERAL CP/M Dave Harvey ,..,.....,, (703) 578-4621 An Wilson (30 I) 77 4-8043 TELECOMMUNICATIONS Leon Racsly ...,.._ t-S> (301 ) 599-7530 ProDOS 8 and 16 Dale Smith (301) 762-5158 Ken De Vito (703) 960-0786 Barry Fox (717) 566-6709 Allan Levy (30 I) 340-7839 Print Shop Bob Sherman (305) 944-21 11 ACCOUNTING PACKAGES Thomas O'Hagan (301) 593-9683 TCS Help BPI Programs Dale Smith (301) 762-5158 )axon Brown (30 I) 350-3283 SPREADSHEETS Nancy Seferian (202) 333-0126 BPI & Howardsoft (Tax) General Paul Schlosser (301) 831-9166 Otis Greever (615) 638-1525 Wair Francis (202) 966-5742 MouseTalk Dollars & Sense MagicCaldSuperCalc2.0 Dale Smith (301 ) 762-5158 Barry Fox (717) 566-6709 Leon Raesly ...,.._ ,.,, (301) 599-7530 Ray Serde (301) 647-9192 Home Accountant T clecommunications TimeOut Series & Utilities: ProSel (301) 762-5 158 Leon Raesly 1•·~"·" (301) 599-7530 Dale Smith Ray Senle (301) 647-9192 Quicken Allan Levy (30 I) 340-7839 Barry Fox (717) 566-6709 Gary Hayman (301) 345-3230 Ken De Vito (703) 960-0786 816 Paint/Writ'rs Ch.El Apple SSC TimeOut Series Andy Gavin (703) 734-3049 Bernie Benson (30 1) 951-5294 Morgan Jopling 1(301) 721-7874 Apple II Hardware Epson printers, hard drives, AppleWorks Utilities:ProScl Guy Durant (202) 363-0366 Ken DeVico (703) 960-0786 Barry Fox (717) 566-6709 Apple II laser printing Ray Settle (301) 647-9192 Bob Sherman 1(305) 944-2111 Harry Erwin ...... ,.,.., (703) 758-9660 CROSS-PLATFORM TRANSLATION Gary Hayman (301) 345-3230 MS/DOS-Apple-Mac Transfers Apple Ill" Leon Racsly ...,.._ ,.,, (301) 599-7530 Ken De Vico (703) 960-0786 General Bill Campbell (301) 498-6380 JimJunin (703) 790- 1509 AppleWorks Database Dave Ortalini ""'°..,,.., (301) 681-6136 Roger Burt (301) 424-6927 WORD PROCESSORS 3 Easy Pieces Morgan Jopling 1 (301) 721-7874 General Robert Howe (916) 626-81 98 Milr Goldsamr (301) 649-2768 Walt Francis (202) 966-5742 David/Joan Jernigan ...... ,,,.., (703) 822-5137 Apple Write.r II Sceve Truax (304)-267-6429 COMMUNICATIONS Leon Raesly ...,.._ ,.,, (301) 599-7530 Word Juggler Pro Term AppleWorks GS Tom Linde~s (408) 741-1001 Allan Levy (301) 340-7839 Roger Bure (30 I) 424-6927 J. Carey McGleish ,...... ,. (313) 332-8836 Ray Settle (301 ) 647-9192 A.O. (Bill) Geiger (703) 237-3614 Pascal Talk is Cheap/Pc. to Pc. Andy Gavi n (703) 734-3049 Dr. Al Bloom (703) 951-2025 Barry Fox (717) 566-6709 Le ccer & Simply Perf Apple Speller DataBases Leon Raesly ...,.._,.,, (301 ) 599-7530 Robcrc Howe (916) 626-8198 DBMaster, Pro Ile Mouse Write AppleWriter Bob Sherman 1 (305) 944-2111 Barry Fox (717) 566-6709 Eric Sheard (908) 782-6492 dBase II Publish-It! Scemspeller John Staples (703) 255-6955 Gary Hayman (301) 345-3230 Steve Truax (304)-267-6429 dBase H&W,Data PerfccL Db Master-PRO Ray Se ccle (301 ) 647-9192 Leon Raesly "''" '"" (301) 599-7530 ScreenWr iter II Profiler 3.0 Peter Combes (301 ) 251-6369 Barry Fox (717) 566-6709 Gene Career (202) 363-2342 Word Perfect HARD DISKS James Edwards (30 I) 585-3002 CMC (not CMS) Henry Donahoe (202) 298-9 107 Beagle Buddies Barry Fox (717) 566-6709 Word Star Corvus & Omninec An Wilson (301) 774-8043 Tom Vi e r nL~MJ (703) 860-4810 MARYLAND Corvus Apple IIGS' Ray Settle _, (30 1) 647-9192 Leon R.aesly ...,.._,.,, (301) 599-7530 Neil Laubcnchal (703) 691-1 360 Score Galbraith """""" (30 I) 865-3035 Sider A.O. (Bill) Geiger (703) 237-3614 W. T. Cook 1c.i...... , (30 1) 995-0352 Oris Greever (615) 638-1525 Gary Hayman 1c...""' (30 1) 345-3230 General Lee Raesly """"'"'' (30 1) 599-7530 LANGUAGES Barry Fox (7 17) 566-6709 Dan Whice (30 I) 540-1070 AppleSoft Ile Upgrade Don Avery c"""""""° (202) 362-1783 Louis Biggie (301) 967-3977 Morgan Jopling (301) 721-7874 Peter Combes (301) 251-6369 APW VIRGINIA Leon Raesly ...,....,, (301) 599-7530 Andy Gavin (703) 734-3049 Kenneth De Vico ...._.... (703) 960-0786 Pascal Leon Raesly ...,.._ ,.,, (30 1) 599-7530 Neil Laubenchal (703) 691-1360 Michael Hartman (301 ) 445-1583 Deluxe Paine II Rich Sanders (703) 450-4371

May 1993 Washington Apple Pi Journal 35 May 1993 Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday May 30 May 31 1 MEMORIAL DAY 2 3 4 Mac ProgranP• 6 7 All/SIG 8 mers SIG Columbia Slice Annapolis Slice TdeCommSIG DTP SIG Game SIG Frederick Slice 9 10 11 12 15 DB SIG • Intro to the 13 1@14 Kawasaki Mac-Part I ArtSIG WAPBoD Stock SIG (Pentagon)

16 17 18 19 20 21 i WAP 22 ExcdSIG General Intro to the A.Meeting Mac-Part2 HyperTalk SIG Women's SIG AW SIG 24 25 26 27• 28 29 i=·23 Maintaining IIGS SIG- Intro to the NIH Mac-Part3 EdSIG Your Mac June 1993 Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday

1 Mac ProgrJ 3 4 5 mers SIG Columbia Slice TdeComm SIG DTP SIG Game SIG

6 7 8 9 10 11 12 DB SIG Annapolis Slice PI SIG ArtSIG WAPBoD Stock SIG Frederick Slice ~ 13 14• 15 17 18 19 Intro to the 1Wl6 Mac--Part I?

20 21 22 23 'di~n' 24 25 WAPGene~6 Intro to the Maintaining Meeting Mac-Part2 Your Mac ~ AW SIG

27 IIGS SIG- 28 29 30 McLean Gvt Cu • Intro to the Mac-Part3

36 Washington Apple Pi Journal May 1993 1993 Election Insert l!J

WASHINGTON APPLE Pl 1993 ELECTION BALLOT AND CANDIDATE STATEMENTS

Included in this insert are: (1) #9 envelope to return the ballot. Pull out the envelope and write your WAP membership # on the outside in the space provided.

(1) 16-page candidate statementJballotJinstructions

The ballot is on the reverse side of this page. Please pull it out, cast your votes, and seal it inside the envelope before mailing. If you wish to keep your vote private, you may place your ballot inside your own envelope, then seal your envelope inside the pre-printed return envelope.

Your ballot must be sent to the PO Box printed on the return envelope, not the WAP office. Only Election Committee members have keys to the P.O. Box. If you want your vote to count, you must put your WAP membership # and your name (print please) on the return envelope so that we can check it against the April 1 active membership list to ensure that only qualified members vote. Be sure to sign the pre-printed envelope. Count date and procedure will be announced on the TCS. Any interested member or candidate is welcome to observe. Volunteers are needed to help count the ballots on Sunday, May 30, 1993 at the Pi office. If you are interested, plase respond to the notice on the TCS.

Ballots must be received by the Election Committee by Friday, May 28, 1993 at P.O. Box 2574 Kensington, MD 20891-2574

Page 1 [!) 1993 Election Insert

Ballot

President this ballot in the (vote for 1) re-printed envelope 0 Manny DeVera May 28, 1993. 0 Leon H. Raesly 0 Lorin Evans lease Vote! 0

Vice President-Apple II (vote for 1) (vote for 1) 0 Jonathan P. Sullivan 0 Tom Vier 0 Lawrence I. Charters 0 ------0 ------

Secretary reasurer (vote for 1) ( efor1) 0 Grace Gallager 0 0 0

Director-at-Largef' (vote for no more an 10)

0 0 Dave Weikert 0 0 Frank Zappacosta on H. Raesly 0 Walter Forlini on D. (Bill) Geiger 0 "' 0 BruceHi 0 Tom Witte 0 Timoth:yR. (Tim)Childers 0 Richard Kozloski 0 Ron Evry 0 Tom Vier 0 Bill ~dro 0 Jonathan P. Sullivan 0 Paula. L. Shuck 0 Dale Smith 0 0

Page2 II 1993 Election Insert ~

For President

Lorin Evans Washington, DC How do you measure progress at Washington Apple Pi? Is it a new telecommunications system about to come to fruition? Might it be our fabulously successful garage sales? How about the new look of our Journal? Might the stabilization of our membership base come to mind? Perhaps your contribution to the national recognition of Washington Apple Pi as the leading Apple II and III support center is how you do it. Could it be the interesting and informative monthly meetings we hold? Or, maybe you prefer the special offers from industry that have been made available to you? How about the more efficient support you receive from the office? Perhaps you appreciate the increased national recognition for the valuable contributions Washington Apple Pi is making to the Apple/Macintosh community? Or you like using the new equipment now available in the office? Maybe your measure is the financial stability this administration has brought to the Pi? No matter which ones you select, I, and the directors who have been working with me, have done all of the above to make the Pi more responsive to your needs. It also means that we have repositioned the Pi to take advantage of the new opportunities being offered to the computer user community. With your support, I can continue to provide the hands-on leadership you have requested, so that Washing­ ton Apple Pi can deliver ever increasing benefits to you. Financial Disclosure Statement: I have no financial relationship with any firm doing business with Washington Apple Pi nor any connection with the computer industry.

Manny DeVera Clifton, VA Vote Manny (both President and Director). The Pi needs to "make change our friend" and redirect our efforts. With a decline in member­ ship, in financial reserves, in our spirit of good will, and in the level of services - for the past four years, now is the time to change our leader­ ship. Only 3 of 17 from Virginia serve as leaders of the Pi. We sincerely will make your club better! Please help us support Manny and estab­ lish: 1. Monthly regional Pi meetings - at least one in Virginia, Maryland, and D.C. We have talented members in each region volunteering to lead and coordinate these meetings monthly. 2. Mentoring program for members. 3. Better relations with dealers to obtain greater discounts-real group purchase program for Mac equipment. 4. Monthly garage sales like VMUG, every first Saturday. Call (703) 818-8626. 5. User Group for kids under 17 years. While a Director, he helped: • Organize a Virginia Group (VMUG) which now has greater attendance than Pi general meetings. We meet first Monday, monthly. Call (703) 243-1679. • Bring meetings to Virginia • Eliminate costly elections- now sending ballots in the Journal. • Improve marketing to attract new members, reversing the four-year membership decline. • Increase funding for SIGs/Slices. Married, two children; member since 1986. M.B.A. and M.Ed. Retired Military.

Continued next page

Page3 ~ 1993 Election Insert

Vote "Manny" for President and Director. Allow Virginians to help lead and manage the Pi so it represents and belongs to the membership. Please check both President and Director blocks. Financial Disclosure Statement: Manny De Vera helped found the Virginia Macintosh User Group (VMUG) and is currently completing his term as President. Manny De Vera also served as Treasurer of the Pentagon Mac Users Group. Manny De Vera started and coordinated the group purchase program (COFFEE MUG) at Washington Apple Pi and other user groups. At the request of the Pi office manager, he has on occasion sold Mac T-shirts. Manny De Vera has no current direct or indirect financial interest in Apple Computer or any hardware or software supplier.

Leon H. Raesly Clinton, MD Hi, I'm Lee Raesly. Perhaps you have seen me at one of the meetings. I'm the guy with the hat and feather. That's one side of me, the fun loving side. The picture is me helping someone an the Telephone Hot Line. That is enjoyable. Fun is what we should have more of in the Pi: group picnics in the summer, play horseshoes or badminton, better tutorials for all ma­ chines. I am also the director of a Community Mental Health Center with 5 offices and 23 staff. That is another side of me, the business side. The Pi needs both sides: better fiscal systems, more accountability by the BOD to the membership through a budget! (Did you know the Pi as an organization somehow NEVER got around to a budget in '90 & '91 or '92?) If elected, I will work to correct that and other abuses. 1 will work to have BOD meetings at times all can attend, rather than plan times to exclude two members! I would like to see openness and fun came back to the Pi, and stop this exclusion of some people by the BOD. We need all members! Also for the Pi, I served as the Telecommunications System Operation (TSCO) for 6 years, have taught many tutorials, written close to 100 articles for the Journal, and am currently serving as a Director at Large on the BOD (and have been for about 8 years.) I would appreciate your vote. Financial Disclosure Statement: During the past two years, I have been an associated professor at George Washington University and have taught Apple Computers; I have been a paid consultant for companies and individuals and taught Apple and other microcomputers and to HEW and taught word processing. I have been a "Beagle Buddy," a "7-Hills Ambassador," and a hot-line volunteer. Any income has gone to the Pi or to 7-Hills. I sold Sider hard drives in the past and still handle repair parts for members at cost. I am a founding member and past president of the National Capital Apple Users Group and SYSOP their bulletin board at 868-9554. All Pi members have a free password to this system. I have no financial dealings with the Pi at present and have no concerns with any computer company.

For Vice-President-Macintosh

Lawrence I. Charters Columbia, MD Washington Apple Pi is much like a clock. Not the modern, electric quartz crystal-controlled clocks found everywhere, but more like the antique hand-wound Seth Thomas that sits on my mantle. The Seth Thomas has elegant, "classic" styling, a nice, steady ticking sound, and a wonderful rich chime, but it works only _if you wind it. Continued next page

Page4 1993 Election Insert i!{

The Pi, too, works "only when wound." Without volunteers willing to "wind up" articles, without volunteers willing to "wind up" artwork, there would be no Journal. Without volunteers cranking away to keep the machinery moving, there would be no Pi participation in FOSE, or MacWorld, or other community events. Without a small army of winders (not to mention some watchmakers), the TCS would grind to a halt. Since becoming a member of Washington Apple Pi I have been an active winder and watchmaker, participating in Columbia Apple Slice, writing articles for the Journal, drawing the maps to the monthly meetings printed in the Journal, and serving as the "Mac File Master" on the TCS. During the past year I also served as the Pi's Vice President of Community Affairs, and was appointed a member of the Board of Director's to fill a vacant seat. I decided to accept this nomination simply because someone needs to do the work. Like my Seth Thomas, the Pi works only when wound - and when it works, the chimes are worth the effort. Financial Disclosure Statement: I have no financial or business relationship with any individual or group which could come in confiict with Washington Apple Pi.

Jonathan P. Sullivan Arlington, VA I am running for the Board because it is time for a new generation of leadership in WAP. The cur­ rent leadership, despite its positive contributions, has fallen short in several key areas. Due to the close links that many current Board members have with the rivalries and battles of the past, costs have risen, membership has declined, and the integrity of the leadership has been questioned. A new gen­ eration of leaders will be free to heal these wounds and place the organization back in the hands of the average member. If you consider yourself an average Pi member, then please vote for me for both Mac Vice President and Director-At-Large, because I have your best interests at heart. Specifically, as a member of the board, I will work hard to restore the integrity of and confidence in the club's leadership, by making it more accessible to all the members, and advocate more strict budgetary practices. I have the experi­ ence and dedication to make a difference. I hope you will join me in my effort to make Washington Apple Pi a more fun and friendly place for all members. Together we can insure that the Pi will continue to build on its many strengths and not rot from the core. Education: A.B., Dartmouth College, 1990. Leadership: Librarian, Princeton MUG 1990-91; V.P., Virginia MUG, 1992-present; President, MacLawyers, Inc. Employment: Marketing, Computer Era Corp., 1990-91; Consultant 1991; Assistant Network Ad­ ministrator, Gardner, Carton & Douglas, 1991-present. Financial Disclosure Statement: I am not currently, nor have I in the past two years been involved in any financial activity which would compromise my leadership position in Washington Apple Pi. I have been employed in the microcomputer industry for the past three years, as a marketing rep, a private consultant, and a network administrator. I hold no stock in any company doing business related to the microcomputer industry. I currently serve on the board of directors of two other Macintosh User Groups. I have served as Vice President ofVMUG, Inc., the Virginia Macintosh User's Group, since September 1992. I currently serve as President of MacLawyers, Inc., a professional non-profit association for attorneys who use Macintosh computers to automate their law practices.

Pages ~ 1993 Election Insert

For Vice-President-Apple II

Tom Vier Reston, VA I have served you on the BOD for three years and through my persistent efforts, WAP's financial health has improved. Those efforts have brought about the first annual budget in years and I have volunteered to again assemble an Audit Committee. We can have a bright future as an indepen­ dent, fair and open group. As Vice President, I can bring proven effectiveness and organizational skills to revitalizing WAP's Apple II programs and restore our prominence. I am nationally known in the Apple II community - by software authors, hardware designers and users - as a free technical resource and author of numerous articles in national computer publications. Those friendships can add sorely-missed liveliness to WAP's monthly presentations. From my regular attendance at monthly meetings, I see the harm of the non-atten­ dance by the current Apple VP plus his lackluster programs. I have been an 11-year WAP volunteer; Hotliner; hardware helper; author; TCS Sysop; SIG founder; and a CompuServe, Genie, and User Group Connection Broadcast participant. To reverse our declining membership, we must visibly increase our value to members. WAP should be attracting, for a long-term relationship, the surge in new owners of older Apple IIs. We must replace Apple as a resource for the Apple IIGS. Additionally, all our SIGs and Slices should receive our full support. Let's redouble our efforts to attract members by providing education, assistance, user advo­ cacy, community service and fun! I have the technical experience, national contacts, and dedication to build a solid Apple II program. Financial Disclosure Statement: During the past two years, I have had no employment and receive no money from the microcomputer industry. I have not received any payments from WAP nor sought reimbursements for my costs involved in my service as a WAP Director and volunteer.

For Secretary

Grace Gallager Haymarket, VA Hello, many of you may know me from the Election Committee I chaired which ran the Pi Election last year. Actually my time in the group goes back well before that. I have been an active member for the last five years. I am a computer specialist in the Prince William County School System. I teach Apple and Macintosh applications, both professionally to students and teachers, and as a volunteer for User Groups. I actively participate in several Apple II and Macintosh monthly meetings, and helped organize the Woman's Special Interest Group (which is open to women and men with a special interest in computers). I plan to continue attending and participating in all meetings of the Board of Directors and am well aware of the responsibilities of the Secretary of the Pi. I intend to follow the Board of Directors' policy to regularly publish a summary of the minutes of each monthly meeting of both the Board and General Membership in the Pi Journal. In addition, for those interested in "The Rest of the Story," complete minutes will continue to be available in hard copy or to be downloaded from the TCS. I believe that this information does help members to stay informed of the benefits, opportunities, and needs within our WAP user community. Your support is appreciated. Financial Disclosure Statement: I wasn't smart enough to buy Apple stock then and can't afford it now. I do not receive payment from the Pi or any commercial computer-related industry or organization.

Page6 1993 Election Insert l!J

For Treasurer

Charles Froehlich Baltimore, MD The financial position of Washington Apple Pi is brighter today than any time in the past two years because of support I receive from directors at our board meetings. It is with their assistance that the priorities and allocations of funds that constitute our annual budget are worked out. Such a budget was developed and ratified by the membership for this fiscal year and we are living within it. We plan the same for next year. All our obligations are paid on time. Our accounts receivable is smaller now than any time in the last four years. The financial stability for the Pi is a function of many revenue streams. We need to continue to gain members which both broadens the base of support for the organization and provides the mainstay of our revenues. I hope that with a rebound in the general economy and a healthy computer market, we can achieve that goal. Your help in support of recruiting, as well as our ongoing searches for new sources of revenue, will help us succeed. I again look forward to making my experience in tax free government/municipal accounting available to the Pi. Financial Disclosure Statement: I have never had any financial dealings with Washington Apple Pi except to pay my membership dues.

For Director-at-Large

Tom Witte Alexandria, VA In September 1991, I was asked to fill a vacancy, since then it's been my privilege to serve as a director of this organization. I'm seeking election to continue to support the progress and reforms undertaken by our current president. We're back on track and many great things are happening. I've worked to improve benefits to members, increase membership, improve finances and most importantly, to put fun back into participation. I've enjoyed my participation in the club since 1984. This year I've: • Organized and ran the June and December Garage Sales • Obtained the donation to the club of a Mac Ilci w/color monitor • Responded to over a hundred Hotline calls • Served as Volunteer Coordinator and VP for Administration • Organized and participated in our FOSE and SeniorNet activities • Assisted at WAP's MacWorld-Boston trade show booth • Been a Contributor to the Journal • Helped in club's office over 30 days • Active participant on the TCS; SYSOP of the Volunteer board • Assisted at monthly General meetings • Been active in the HyperTalk SIG I'm aggressively working to make our club a better organization. You can help. First, look past the wonderful words in this ballot packet. Please only Vote for people you have observed doing good, constructive things for the club. We don't need fatuous supervisors, we need dedicated, productive leaders. Second, get involved. There are many opportunities to volunteer that will help a lot. If you can help, call me (Phone number is in Journal). Financial Disclosure Statement: I do not have any financial interest I arrangements that conflict with the interest of the club. I am self-employed consultant.

Page7 l!1' 1993 Election Insert

Jonathan Bardis Gaithersburg, MD WAP officials must exemplify the service and leadership required of all the volunteers who bring you our activities and programs. The contests before you are not over policies. Simply put, the quality and direction of WAP come from those few who put their values into action, not from pundits. This year, I worked with the President to present you a balanced bud­ get. We are meeting that goal. I promised no loss of membership; then I spent countless hours on the campaign that has us at over 4000 again. On my motion, the Board formed Women's SIG and solicited an application to form Virginia Slice. We on the Board value forums that meet members' needs. I reviewed our Bylaws carefully and authored improvements, which passed unanimously. I have worked hard with the TCS Committee to bring you the next generation of this service, as we plan more improve- ments for the future. I write for the Journal and repair equipment at the office (both WAP's and members'). It's been a busy and highly constructive year. Be proud of your top officers. Some candidates write of lofty goals, without mentioning they perform no duties. Some use this forum to air specious complaints, which they also air to our patrons and sponsors. Some tell of their importance, then forecast doom if you don't elect them. I ask your vote for those who have worked for their goals, worked to improve WAP, and who offer you more than a story of what others should do. Financial Disclosure Statement: Small stock holdings in Adobe Systems, AT&T, and Western Digital.

Bob Shaffer Burtonsville, MD I have served for the past three years as the WAP Vice-President for Macintosh. In addition to planning, coordinating and managing the monthly general Macintosh Meeting I have participated in a number of outreach activities in the community on behalf ofWAP. I have spoken at meetings of the Desktop Publishing SIG and Columbia Apple Slice. I hope to continue serving the members as a director. I hope all members take the time to think carefully about their concerns and how they can use their vote to address them. I urge anyone who has questions to call an officer, volunteer or candidate to get their concerns heard. Since this is a volunteer organization, if you have a special skill, give a call to the volunteer coordinator and help us better serve the membership. Get Involved! I believe that the past year has been a good one for WAP and I have been encouraged by the number of members attending the general meetings. I believe a lot of credit must be given to the president of WAP. The president, in particular, in his unpaid role of volunteer/president has given on an average, in excess of 15 hours per week of his time to this organization and its members. I hope you keep this in mind when casting your vote. Financial Disclosure Statement: I have received no money from Washington Apple Pi or Apple over the past 13 months. I have no direct stock ownership in any computer companies. (I do participate in a MITRE retirement program in which some of my money is invested in the stock market, but I do not know any of the specifics regarding what stocks the management company has invested the retirement monies in.)

Page a 1993 Election Insert ~

Timothy R. (Tim) Childers Columbia, MD Hello everyone! I am running for office to give something back to the Pi for all the fun I've had since joining. I've been involved as a User Group officer since I got my first Mac back in 1984 in Sunnyvale, California. When I moved back to the D.C. area I looked for a local group and everyone said the Pi was the one to join. When I went to the Pi with the idea of sponsoring a small group in Columbia they were very supportive. I've enjoyed two terms as president of the Columbia Apple Slice but now that my terms are up I want to get more involved in the larger Pi. If you will vote for me I promise to do my best to make the Pi a rewarding experience for every member and to make board meetings a fun place to work. All in favor of pizza at the Board meetings say Aye! Financial Disclosure Statement: Tim is an engineer at a major Aerospace firm in downtown Washington D.C. and lives in Columbia, MD with his wife and two young sons. He is currently the disk librarian for the Columbia Apple Slice, which is not a Board level position. He does part-time consulting to provide advice and services to individuals or small business to help set up a Macintosh system to meet their needs. He has no other financial interests which would affect his integrity as an officer of the Pi.

Anson D. (Bill) Geiger Falls Church, VA I accepted a request to have my name placed on the ballot as a director because I would like to continue the trend away from politics and toward service to the membership, all the membership. I have been a PI member for about 8 years and active in the IIGS SIG. As a hotline volunteer I have helped many people and been helped by others. A retired Navy Captain and Senior Citizen, I graduated from the United States Naval Academy and Stanford. I was a Honeywell Staff Engineer for 15 years and a part time Clinton Computer store employee until about a year ago when I finally quit working for pay. In spite of my age I'm still quite active. I ski, hunt, fish, and play with my computers. I currently use a souped up IIGS and a new Powerbook 160. My grandchildren run a Ile and a MAC Plus. My first computer was an Apple II+ bought in 1980. I am not a "techie" but a pretty good user. I have experienced several "Board's of Directors" and will be a dedicated and honest representative of the membership if elected. Financial Disclosure Statement: I have no connection with any computer type business other than inheriting 100 shares of IBM which now are 1 I3 of their original value.

Page9 ~ 1993 Election Insert

Dave Weikert Derwood,MD I had the privilege to serve you this past year as Director, Macintosh Disketeria Librarian and as TCS volunteer. As Librarian, my volunteers and I create the Mac Disketeria disks and write monthly Journal articles. You see me behind the Disketeria sales table at monthly meetings and garage sales. I am especially proud of my Disketeria contributions this year, the just completed Mac Disketeria reorganization and new disk-based Mac Disketeria Catalog which gives you timely information about our Mac Disketeria files. Our Disketerias expect to net over $16,000 to offset Pi expenses this year. As Director this past year, I served the President and membership by enhancing financial accountability and member services. I developed our fiscal year budget and am tracking actual revenues and expenditures against the budget. I developed a disk-based Member Directory. I assisted another BOD member in his successful efforts to increase membership. I am conducting the annual inventory of Pi assets. As a result of these collective efforts, the Pi has returned to positive cash flow and membership is up. I want to continue to improve member services and enhance our financial condition. Our greatest challenge this year is to attract additional, committed volunteers to serve the needs of all our members, both Apple and Macintosh. Your vote is important! Support our active volunteers. Look past the candidate's statements; deter­ mine who actually helps and who attends meetings. Vote for candidates who do more than pass out fliers denigrating the efforts of active volunteers. Financial Disclosure Statement: I have no financial relationship with firms doing business with Wash­ ington Apple Pi, Ltd. or Apple Computer, Inc. As Mac Disk Librarian, I donate the use of my personal computer and transportation resources, postage, etc. without any remuneration or compensation. I own no stocks in computer companies or in companies making computer related software or hardware. I own some mutual funds that could from time to time have investments in stocks of computer or computer related companies but I have no control of the selection of these investments. I work for a company that provided Macintosh system and applications training support as a minor (less than 1%) part of the business and have a minority ownership in that company.

Paula L. Shuck Columbia, MD I am very pleased to accept the nomination to run for the Washington Apple Pi Board of Directors. The Washington Apple Pi is an outstanding organization and I am proud to be a part of it. Over the years I have gained much from my membership in the Pi and feel I should contribute as much of my time and energy in return. I have a Bachelor of Science in Accounting and am employed as a software developer for an engineering company. Prior to this employment I worked for 5 years as an indepen­ dent computer consultant in the Baltimore-Washington area. My main focus as a consultant was the Macintosh, spreadsheet applications, database development and accounting systems. Computers and particularly the Macintosh have been a hobby of mine since 1986. I have been a member of computer user groups since 1986. I have been an active member of the Columbia Slice and the Washington Apple Pi since 1987. I served as Treasurer of the Columbia Slice for 1 year, and have participated in the Database and Hypercard SIGs. For the past 4 years I have also been a database and spreadsheet volunteer on the Pi Hotline. I am also a member of the Washington Apple Pi's Women SIG. I would very much like to serve on the Board of Directors of the Washington Apple Pi and appreciate your vote. Financial Disclosure Statement: I do not have any financial relationships or financial dealings with any entity that is a part of the computer industry and I do not reap any financial benefit from my relation­ ship with the Washington Apple Pi.

Page 10 1993 Election Insert l!1'

Bill Wydro Potomac, Maryland Background: middle school science teacher; Director last 2 years; former VP of Administration; current Calendar Editor; own Ile, Ilgs, Mac LC; most active on-TCS, Ed SIG, general meetings, BoD meetings. I hope you have noticed, and like, my changes to the Journal calendar. If you're local, take advantage of the events listed! I decided to investi­ gate these events myself, so visited all our Slices, and 90% of the SIGs. Several I attend regularly. These groups vary in size, but all are healthy, enthusiastic, and welcome newcomers. I will continue to foster their relationship with the parent organization. Other recent work: participate in our membership drive; help set up Apple II and Mac monthly meet­ ings; and miscellaneous help with office tasks. BTW- we can use all the help we can get. Please volunteer. Even if you're not local, you can con­ tribute by writing Journal articles, or help prepare disketeria disks. Recommendations: Current officers, and directors who attended most board meetings, are all dedi­ cated volunteers, worth re-electing. They worked well together. The president, especially, has worked vigorously to minimize operating expenses, improve services, and maintain contact with industry representatives. Those running against him at one time were positive contributors, but for the last year or so have been inactive, ineffective WAP directors, pre-occupied with other pursuits. Promises made were not kept. PLEASE don't elect them. See February's Journal (p19) for a glimpse of the board's negative opinion of the Apple VP candidate. Call me for details. Financial Disclosure Statement: I have received occasional payments for services to the WAP office, all of which I have donated to the same WAP-related fund as last year.

Jonathan P. Sullivan Arlington, VA See candidate statement under "Vice-President-Macintosh"

Dana J. Schwartz Laurel, MD I have been a member of WAP since its formation over thirteen years ago, and have participated actively in its subsequent development. I have since been a vigorous proponent of the User Group movement both in the Wash­ ington area and across the country. I have served WAP as Vice-President from 1982-1984, Treasurer from 1981-1982, Secretary from 1980-1981, Director-at-Large from 1989-1991, and Secretary again from 1991 to the present. From 1984 to 1993 I have been charged by the Board of Directors with the maintenance of the WAP Membership Database and its support software. In 1991 and 1992 I coordi­ nated WAP activities at the MacWorld Expo in Boston. During the last thirteen years I have had several articles and programs published in national Apple-related magazines (as well as the WAP Jour­ nal ), and most recently have produced the 'WAPacrostic' series in our Journal. As an Apple Federal Support Coordinator at my workplace I remain in close touch with the Federal User community, as well as with the Apple Computer Federal Systems Group. In both my job and as a representative of other professional organizations I have championed WAP as one of the best sources of unbiased support for the Apple Computer User, and if elected I shall do my best to ensure that the organization remains in that position. Furthermore, I believe that W AP must Continued next page

Page 11 i![ 1993 Election Insert strive to maintain its volunteer nature, and that all members should have equal opportunity to benefit from its services. Financial Disclosure Statement: I have had no personal financial dealing with Washington Apple Pi or Apple Computer over the last 2 years. I have no direct ownership of computer related businesses or stocks. My employer does not produce good or services for the microcomputer market.

Frank Zappacosta Alexandria, VA My name is Frank M. Zappacosta, and I am a candidate for director of Washington Apple Pi. By profession I am an accountant/auditor retired as an assistant director of the U.S. General Accounting Office, and have served as the U.S. representative and chairman of the Board of External Auditors of the Organization of American States. In addition, I have served in a not-for-profit association at both the local and national level as a director and officer of the Institute of Management Accountants. With respect to Washington Apple Pi, I have served as chairman of the Audit Committee. Based on a review of policies, procedures, accounting and internal controls, the committee issued a report to the President and Board of Directors in February 1991, that contained significant findings and recommen­ dations for improving the operations of the Pi. If elected, I believe that I can provide both management and leadership skills that Washington Apple Pi needs. Financial Disclosure Statement: I certify that I do not now have, or have had in the past two years, any employment with organizations providing goods and services for the microcomputer market, or financial arrangements involving Washington Apple Pi.

Ken De Vito Alexandria, VA For the past two years I've been honored to serve as your Apple II Vice President. Although 1 still run a number of Apple II's (and always will!), I feel it is time to pass the torch to someone with national recognition who will take the opportunity to rejuvenate the Apple II side of this club by his dynamism and positive, cooperative attitude. I'm really proud of what this club has done in the last two years under the leadership of of our cur­ rent president. The new TCS and the 'super' meeting location at NoVA Community College are just a few of the visible things that this BOD has accomplished during his tenure-I'm proud to have been an active, participating BOD member during this time. As a Director and BOD member for my third term, I will strive for harmony within the club, and assisting members with their technical problems, and most importantly; having fun with our comput­ ers. Thank you for the opportunity to serve you and the rest of the WAP members for the past two years-I'm looking forward to an even more enlightening third term on the BOD. Financial Disclosure Statement: I run a small computer services business as a part time effort. l buy and sell computer equipment and customize configurations for individuals and small businesses. I also tutor individuals on everything from the basics to advanced applications. My kids like to eat and I like "toys"-so, the best of both worlds is within this effort.

Page 12 1993 Election Insert ~

Raziel S. Hakim Silver Spring, MD My name is Ray Hakim. I'm an associate professor of anatomy at Howard University. I am interested in the role of the computer in educa­ tion, art, photography, and games.

I've been a member of WAP since the early eighties (membership # 647). I joined after deciding to purchase an Apple II and have remained a member ever since. The club has provided me with information and help, as I have proceeded to purchase ever more complex soft.ware and hard­ ware. This is a good and useful organization. I'd like to see it grow and continue to function as a first rate resource for the Apple community. When time has been available, my family and I have contributed time and effort to the WAP. I have been VP for the Apple II side of things. During that time I organized the Apple II seminars at the main meetings. I have also been responsible for the volunteer component of magazine distribution. I served on the elections committee for several years. I have written reviews, mostly about computer games, and have organized one August meeting on computer games. In addition I have been a member of different incarnations of the education SIG, game SIG, LISA SIG, and others. My son David has chaired the game SIG, and a SIG for young children. My family and I have always taken our commitments seriously. If elected to membership on the BOD, I'll do what I can to help the Pi grow to meet its members changing needs. Financial Disclosure Statement: I do not have, nor have I had during the past two years, anything to do with producing goods or services for the microcomputer market. I do not hold stocks in computer firms. I am not affiliated with any other computer club. As a faculty member, at Howard University, in the Department ofAnatomy, I do serve on various computer committees. Some of these do recommend purchases of hardware and software for my department and college. As a member of the WAP I have had reviews of software published in the WAP journal. I am currently developing a hypercard based tutorial in histology that will be commercially available. Completion is set for this summer.

Manny DeVera Clifton, VA See candidate statement under "President."

Walter Forlini Annandale, VA Employment: Computer Programmer/Analyst US Army Software Development Center - Washington Qualifications: Owner and user of Macintosh, Apple II, and MS-DOS computer systems. In addition to programming, also provide technical assistance to users of Macintosh, Apple II, DOS-PC, and BTOS/CTOS hardware and soft.ware. Active member ofVMUG. Have been using Apple branded computers since 1979. Financial Disclosure Statement: I, Walter Forlini, have no financial dealings that can be considered a confiict of interests as stated in the Washington Apple Pi's April 1990 resolution. My employement with the US Army deals only with software and services for in-house Army use and does not have any impact on the microcomputer market in general. I am not an officer or director of any other computer user group.

Leon H. Raesly Clinton, MD See candidate statement under "President."

Page 13 ~ 1993 Election Insert

Jon Thomason Bethesda, MD WAP is an interesting kettle of fish. It's a fun, educational, economical and exciting resource for thousands of subscribers. It's also a lot of work. Unpaid volunteers this year have organized meetings, designed library disks, distributed brochures, streamlined expenses, procured hardware, and built a brand-new TCS for the 90's. Much of this work is done outside the office, but it's all coordinated once a month at Board meetings. The weight and responsibility of keeping WAP in motion is shared by directors, officers and volunteers through active and constructive communication at these and other meetings, over the phone, and on the TCS. The ability to communicate productively with other volunteers is essen­ tial, and it's what separates those who've gotten things done this year from WAP's few Directors still "at large." For the past several years I've worked closely with the office staff and the Board generating special disk bundles, modem packages and Journal articles. I've been "on call" when the office Macs or the TCS machines have needed attention. And coordinating with the TCS Committee and the Board, I've designed and built that new TCS. But that's just my part. Do you know who is responsible for last December's unprecedented joint Garage Sale or for this year's highly successful membership drive? Do you know who is responsible for all the new tutorial equipment, or who puts together your favorite SIG meetings? Please make an effort to find out. Encourage these volunteers. You'll be glad you did. Financial Disclosure Statement: Mr. Thomason holds copyright on the software he's written and licensed to WAP without fee for the new TCS.

RonEvry Woodbridge, VA I have some very specific proposals for WAP to enact whether or not I'm elected: 1. Often people who buy new Macs are given WAP's phone number instead of any genuine technical support by the dealer. I propose that a special six month trial membership package be instituted which can be purchased at a discount price, and that computer dealers who elect to place a certain level of advertising in the JOURNAL be entitled to give these trial memberships free to purchasers of new Macintosh computers. The membership would include use of the TCS as well, benefitting the dealer with a good tie-in for modem sales. WAP would benefit by getting both advertising revenue and an influx of new members (who would, hopefully, maintain their membership on a continuing basis). 2. Local area schools have many Apple II's gathering dust because teachers lack training in their use. WAP has a responsibility to provide organized training programs, seminars, interactive instructional software, and videos for educators. A special category of membership should be instituted for schools and school systems. Participating schools could sign up all of their faculty as PI members (not including the JOURNAL subscription), entitled to attend seminars, buy from the disk library at member rates, and individually join the TCS at the regular rate. Financial Disclosure Statement: I currently produce a commercial program for the educational market, and write articles for A2CENTRAL magazine. I am also the APPLE II disk librarian for WAP.

Tom Vier Reston, VA See candidate statement under "Vice-President-Apple II"

Page 14 1993 Election Insert i!{

Bruce fill Springfield, VA I have been a member of Washington Apple PI for several years and have used Macintosh computers since 1984. I have seen many changes both for good and bad in the Pl. I want to help the PI become the type of club it was orginially designed to be. Clubs are where people go to learn and meet with others of the same interest. However, the PI appears to be a political battle ground. Meetings are in out of the way areas. Most PI members reside in Virginia and can not afford to take long saturdays to attend meetings in Maryland. I would like to see the PI return to its club status. I would like to see people having fun and enjoying the meetings. Meetings should be informative without being too long and drawn out. Please help me put fun back in the club by voting for me. Financial Disclosure Statement: I have no financial dealings with the Pi except to pay my membership dues. I do some part-time consulting.

Richard Kozloski Fairfax, VA My name is Richard Kozloski. I have been a member of the WAP since 1985 and believe in the rees­ tablishment of the WAP as a nationally known resource for free Apple support and information. When I first started attending meetings the WAP was known as "one of the premier organizations to contact" to get Apple information. Apple Computer demonstrated their products at our meetings before they were officially released to the general public. Third party developers introduced their products at our meet­ ings. This the WAP that I will work to return to its members. It's time to return to our place, equal in stature to "those other two clubs" in the eyes of the Apple computer community. I am a Macintosh Computer consultant providing hardware and software installation, training, maintenance, and customization to businesses in the Metropolitan D.C. area. My primary specializa­ tion is customized HyperCard program development and computerized scheduling and analysis for government organizations. My sideline is computer graphics and illustration. I currently assist WAP members with HyperCard and hardware problems. Financial Disclosure Statement: My company SKIPOLE, Inc. provides services to the government and general public in the Metropolitan D. C. area. Additionally we provide computerized scheduling and high level management assistance to personnel in the Defense and Satellite launch community. All of my income comes from the computer community. I do not believe that any of my activities current or planned affect my ability to perform the duties of Director. If such a situation arises I shall remove myself from voting on that item.

Dale Smith Rockville, MD I've been a member of WAP since about 1983. My first computer was an Apple Ile and I now have a Ilgs in addition. I've been an active member of the TCS crew and have been File SYSOP among other functions in the crew. I have a very intense interest in telecommunications, communication programs, and related utilities. I've preformed beta testing for a number of products in this area of interest. We need to support the computers of all our members. This support implies developing user support programs and networking with other groups to give support for machines which many no longer enjoy adequate support from their manufacturers. Programs such as the disk libraries, Journal articles, tutorials, Hotline, etc. can all contribute to this effort. Financial Disclosure Statement: I have no business interests in the computer industry, other than offer­ ing my services as a beta tester for some software products.

Page 15 !!(' 1993 Election Insert

Board Meetings Attended by Directors Current Term (June 1992-March 1993)

Campbell 8 Durant 2 Raesly 0 Vier 0 Charters 62 Evans 9 Schwartz 8 Weikert 7 De Vera 11 Froehlich 8 Shaffer 7 Witte 7 De Vito 7 Hard is 9 Urban 2 Wydro 9

1 Vacated Office 7/31 /92 2 Appointed 10/14/92

Page 16 ~~ I I . : I

Unless otherwise noted, call the SIG chairs or Slice officers for Game SIG-1st Thursday; 7:30 PM; WAP office. meeting information. A list ofthe SIG and Slice chairs is on page 4 ofevery journal. Calendar events in italics are turorials, HyperTalk SIG-meets bi-monthly on the 3rd workshops, or seminars. Wednesday of the odd numbered months at the Fairlington Community Center, 3300 South Stafford St., Arlington, VA at Annapolis Slice-2nd Saturday; 9:30 AM; Severna Park 7:30 pm. Library on McKinsey Rd (off Rt 2), Severna Park, MD. Answering Machine: (4 10) 76 1-4260 Mac Programmers-1st Wednesday; 7:30 PM; WAP CrabApple BBS: (4 IO) 315-8532 office.

Apple IIGS SIG- Monday after the WAP General Programmer's lnterface(PI) SIG-1st Monday Meeting; 7:00 PM; Mclean Govt. Center, 1437 Balls Hill Rd., (except Mon. holidays). Mclean, VA (even months) and NIH (Bldg 31, C Wing, 6th Floor, Conference Rm 9), Bethesda, MD (odd months). QuickTime SIG-every other month or so; 7:30 PM; WAP Office. Apple Ill SIG-Quarterly on 2nd Saturday; 10:00 AM; WAP Office. Stock SIG-2nd Thursday; 7:30 PM; WAP office.

AppleWorks SIG-8:15 AM on WAP General Meeting Telecomm SIG-1st Tuesday; 7:30 PM; WAP office. Saturday, at the meeting site. UltraMacros SIG-Meets bi-monthly on the 3rd Art SIG-2nd Tuesday of every month. Call SIG Chair for Wednesday of even numbered months (call fo r location). details. WAP Garage Sale-June and December. (No date available Columbia Slice-lstThurday; 7:00 PM. Call for at press time.) location. BBS (410) 964-3706. WAP General Meeting-4th Saturday; DataBases (Mac) SIG-2nd Wednesday; 7:15 PM; 9:00 AM; Northern Virginia Community College, Annandale Computer Science Corporation, 3160 Fairview Park Drive, Campus, Community Cultural Center Auditorium. Merrifield, VA Oust inside the Beltway at the rt 50 junction). Women's SIG-Usually held quarterly toward the end of DeskTop Publishing SIG-1st Wednesday; 7:30 the month at the Pi Office, at 7:30 PM. Call SIG Chair for PM; PEPCO Auditorium, 1900 Pennsylvania Ave. NW, DC. details. Next meeting will be held on May 20. Information: Barbara Schull (301) 589-5337. Notice: Plans change! Anyone with calendar information Education(Ed) SIG-4th Thursday; 7:30 PM; WAP please call the Calendar Editor, Bill Wydro (30 I) 299-5267, office. the Managing Editor, Debbie Hoyt (703) 450-0714, or Beth Medlin at the WAP office (301) 654-8060. Excel SIG-3rd Wednesday; 7:30 PM; WAP office. Election: The center section of this issue contains election Frederick Slice-2nd Saturday; 10:00 AM; Frederick materials and a ballot fo r this year's annual election of Mall. Cracker Barrel BBS (301) 662-3131. W AP officers and directors. Please look for it, and vote!

May 1993 Washington Apple Pi Journal 37 The Hotline service is only for members of the WAP. Please do not call after 9:30 pm or before 8:00 am. Inside Mac MacProject Macintosh Jon Hard.is (30 1) 330-1422 Jay Lucas (703) 75 1-3332 John Love (703) 569-2294 Norbert Pink (703) 759-9243 GENERAL Pascal Hype.rCard Tom Wirre (703) 683-5871 Harry Erwin ~10,..1 (703) 758-9660 Rick Chapman (301) 989-9708 Jon Hardis (301) 330-1422 Michael Hartman (30 1) 445-1 583 Tom Witte (703) 683-5871 Art &Video SMALLTALK-BO Hyper Talk Nancy Seferian (202) 333-0126 Harry Erwin n.... ,.,.., (703) 758-9660 John O'Reilly (703) 204-9332 Borland Producu Tom Witte (703) 683-5871 Doug Ferris day only (800) 826-4768 SPREADSHEETS & CHARTS File Transfer Gener.al Morr Greene (703) 522-8743 DATABASE PROGRAMS David Morganstein (301) 972-4263 Backfax Founh Dimension Bob Pulgi no (301) 474-0634 More Greene (703) 522-8743 Bob Pulgino (301) 474- 0634 Tom Cavanaugh (301) 627-8889 HyperCard Scripting Pecer Yared (30 1) 564-1560 Excel Jamie Kirschenbaum _, (703) 437-3921 FileMaker Pro David Morgansrein (30 I) 972-4263 Richard Kozloski (703) 352-1523 Tom Parrish (301) 654-8784 Mark Pankin (703) 524-0937 SoundEdit (703) 522-8743 (703) 75 1-4386 Morr Gr~ne Jim Graham (703) 437-3921 Helix Dick Byrd (703) 978-3440 Jamie Kirschenbaum cn_,., Jim Barry co midnight (703) 662-0640 Bob Pulgino (301) 47 4-0634 Harvey Levine (301) 299-9380 Tom Cavanaugh (30 1) 627-8889 MAC DISKETERIA LIBRARY MS-File Paula Shuck n.r... ,.,.., (301) 740-5255 Dave Weikert (30 I) 948-587 John Spencer (301) 730- 1084 Kirscen Sirnick (301) 750-7206 Morr Greene (703) 522-8743 Morr Greene (703) 522-8743 Omnis7 WmgZ General Jeff Alpher ro midnight (301) 630-2036 Kirscen Sirnick (30 I) 750-7206 OverVue Games-Apple II J.T.Tom DeMay, Jr. (301) 46 1-1798 TELECOMMUNICATIONS Charles Don Hall (703) 356-4229 Tom Parrish (30 I) 654-8784 General (703) 43 7-1808 Pro-Cite Allan Levy (301) 340-7839 John Wiegley '""' 2111 IBM Elizabech Mangan (703) 750-27 10 CompuServe Michael Subelsky (301) 949-0203 Leon Raesly (301) 599-7530 DESKTOP PUBLISHING Math-OR Applns General WORD PROCESSORS Mark Pankin (703) 524-0937 Jay Rohr (301) 655-0875 Microsoft Word Modems-Gener.al Freddi Galloway (V/1TY) (4 10) 268-5793 Marry Milrod (30 1) 464-5981 Allan Levy (30 I) 340-7839 ReadySetGo Harris Silversrone (301) 435-3582 Hayes Smartmodem Jim Graham (703) 75 1-4386 Tom Cavanaugh (301) 627-8889 Bernie Benson (301) 951-5294 Marcy Milrod (30 I) 464-5981 Freddi Galloway (Vf1TY) (4 10) 268-5793 Pr.1ctical Peripherals Freddi Galloway (V/1TY) (41 0) 268-5793 Kirsten Sirnick (301) 750-7206 Allan Levy (301) 340-7839 PageMaker ThinkTank -More Printers-Gener.al Morr Greene (703) 522-8743 Jim Graham (703) 75 1-4386 Wale Francis (202) 966-5742 Quark Xprcss Tom Parrish (30 1) 654-8784 Leon Raesly (301) 599-7530 Ron Mann (202) 333-3409 Hebrew Word Processing MX-80 Tim Childe rs (301) 997-9317 Jeff Dillon (30 I) 662-2070 GRAPHICS Microsoft Works Stat Packages General Amy Billingsley (301) 622-2203 David Morganstcin (301) 972-4263 Bill Baldridge (30 1) 779-8271 WordPerfect-Mac Stock Markel Jay Rohr (301) 655-0875 Curr Harpold (202) 547-8272 Robert Wood (703) 893-9591 Adobe Illustrator MS/DOS Ling Wong (703) 803-9109 MISCELLANEOUS Tom Cavanaugh (703) 627-8889 Aldus FreeHand Ile Card for the LC Dvorak Keyboard Nancy Seferian (30 1) 333-0126 Bernie Benson (301) 95 1-5294 Ginny & Michael Spevak (202) 244-8644 Canvas Bill Baldridge c30 1) n 9-s271 Tom Parrish (301) 654-8784 MacDraw Frederick Apple Core Help Line Tom Berilla (301) 434-3256 Please limit calls to reasonable evening and weekend hours and NEVER after 10 PM. Tom Parrish (30 I) 654-8784 Oscar Fisher

38 Washington Apple Pi Journal May 1993 peting programs.

The Whole Package Public Utilities comes in several pieces, both software and manuals. PU ·a LI C UTILITIES Two of the four disks contain the Public Utilities application, Preven­ FOR THE MACINTOSH tion Control Panel, a program launcher called Launch Pad, On­ line Help, and the Installer. Two by Dennis R. Dimick emergency startup and repair disks are included, one for System 6, an­ he marketplace for hard disk What's Different Here? other for computers running Sys­ maintenance programs has Norton and MacTools check and tem 7. The emergency disks are for T gotten a little more crowded. repair a disk when you start the starting your computer and repair­ Fifth Generation Systems, home of disk-repair program. Public Utili­ ing the hard drive when your such Mac utilities as Pyro and Suit­ ties checks and repairs disks too, startup drive won't work. These case, late last year introduced Pub­ but its claim to uniqueness is that it emergency disks are much the same lic Utilities 1.0. Designed to keep automatically checks your drive for as those found with Norton and your Macintosh hard disk in top integrity. This task is achieved with MacTools. shape, this entry competes with a Control Panel called Prevention Installation is easy using the in­ other programs such as Symantec's which works in the background to staller program provided, and the Norton Utilities and Central Point's diagnose disk damage. documentation is ample. Included MacTools. Prevention runs while your com­ are a 200-page User's Guide, an Public Utilities' main features are puter is idle. If problems are found, Emergency Guide to help you Disk Repair, File Repair, Preven­ Prevention notifies you what's through disk recovery using the tion, Undelete Files, and Optimize. wrong and offers repair alterna­ Emergency disks, a guide to Launch The challenge in evaluating a pro­ tives. You then use Public Utilities' Pad, and a Technical Manual. Re­ gram like this is needing a hard disk repair function. It checks for tail purchasers receive the techni­ drive that has gone bad. As luck bad disk blocks, proper catalog cal manual after Fifth Generation would have it, the drive in my office structure, file fragmentation, sys­ Systems has received your product computer suffered a disastrous fault tem folder integrity, and damaged registration. All books are clearly recently. files. Advanced features are avail­ written, and provide most every­ This gave me the opportunity to able for users who need more so­ thing you might want to know about compare skills of Public Utilities, phisticated disk repair, analysis and these products. Norton, and MacTools. None of the reporting. programs fixed my drive, but Pub­ Prevention's pro-active early Worthy On-Line Help lic Utilities was the only program in warning approach can be a valu­ One test to determine how well­ this instance that indicated the spe­ able first line of defense against written a Macintosh program is cific problem. more serious disk problems. You would be to try and get going with­ Not being a programmer, I am install this program and forget it, out reading the books. My experi­ unable to pinpoint precise differ­ knowing it's monitoring your hard ence has shown that if you must ences in Public Utilities' talents disk condition. pore over the manuals to start us­ from those of the competition. It is My experience has been that disk ing a program, something usually possible to report from a consumer utilities get used fitfully, usually needs to be fixed. level and try to explain why Public only once a problem has occurred, Happily, Public Utilities is Utilities' feature set might make it and not regularly as a preventive straightforward, and you can eas­ a preferred disk utility choice for measure. Public Utilities' automatic ily use it by starting the installer beginning and novice Macintosh monitoring feature alone may be and following on-screen directions. users. enough to recommend it over com .. For the less than technically-in-

May 1993 Washington Apple Pl Journal 39 Repair Disk

o•ooo•• - DOD~ - 0004=..--d I - Find Bad Blocks Scan Catal og File Fragments System Folder Check Fi les

Disk Repair-This screen shows disk operations that will occur during a repair operation. Like other disk repair programs, Public Utilities prepares a comprehensive condition report that you can either uiew or saue and print later. clined, this can be a boon. The pro­ Prevention, Public Utilities' other will be notified as soon as disk frag­ gram has extensive on-line help main performance features are: mentation reaches a predetermined which covers most topics you will Disk Optimize, File Repair and File level at which point you should use want help with. From what I can Undelete. Optimize on your disk. Public Utili­ see, on-line help is so good you could Optimize rejoins fragmented files ties' optimization will not de-frag­ use it instead of the manuals. and places empty disk space in one ment the disk it's installed on ifthis location. It can help improve speed disk is also your startup disk. If Optimize, File Repair, Undelete and response of your hard drive. that is the case, you must start your In addition to Disk Repair and When Prevention is installed, you computer with one of the supplied

I Name 11 Size % Recoverable Modification Date

Tue , Mar 9, 1993 ki m.florida D Wed, Mar 10, 1993 MPVT320.DLFONTS 0.3K •100% Tue, Mar 9, 1993 MPVT 3 2 0.D L FONTS 0.3K •100% Thu, Mar 11, 1993 MPVT320 .DLFONTS 0.3K •100% Wed, Mar 10, 1993 MPVT32 0. DLFONTS 0.3K • 100% Wed, Mar 17, 1993 Photos hop Temp 14018 912K • 64% Th u, Mar 1 1, 19 9 3 + Created: 01 /06/93 08:26:02 PM D Show Invisible Files Deleted: 03/ 17 /93 03:40:53 PM D Show Unrecoverable Files Type: ADgm Data Fork: zero bytes D Show Files in System Folder Creator: ADrk Rsrc Fork : 341 K

On Disk : DRD Recover To Disk: ._I___ D_R_D ___ T__.

( Uiew File ) ( Missing Blocks )

File Undelete-Ifyou choose or need to undelete files, Public Utilities presents a window showing all deleted files on disk, their size, and what percentage ofeach file you can expect to salvage.

40 Washington Apple Pi Journal May 1993 emergency disks to optimize your undelete a file, Public Utilities of­ open my preferences for each host computer's startup drive. (I find fers a descriptive window showing computer and dial away. this approach a bit cumbersome what deleted files are still on your Launch Pad's limit of one launch and prefer the background optimi­ disk, and the recoverable percent­ document per program prevented zation offered by a program like age of each file. Ifyou find yourself this. If Fifth Generation Systems ALSoft's Disk Express II. Installed regularly needing to undelete de­ modified Launch Pad to allow mul­ as a Control Panel, Disk Express leted files, this feature may help tiple launch documents per appli­ automatically optimizes your hard you sleep better at night. cation, I might find this little pro­ disk in the background during com­ gram more useful. As it is, you get puter idle time the same way Pub­ Launch Pad: Peripheral more flexible launching by drop­ lic Utilities' Prevention checks for Launch Pad isn't relevant to disk ping aliases into the Apple Menu disk damage.) recovery and repair. With a folder. (Actually, I find Now Menus • File Repair has potentially resizable icon palette, this program from the Now Utilities package useful talents. It can, for allows you to launch programs by more useful than either Launch Pad example, extract and save the clicking pre-selected icons. Launch or the Apple Menu for program and ASCII text of a damaged word Pad achieves the same effect as document launching.) processing document. A friend dropping a program alias into the had damaged a QuickDex file, Apple Menu Folder, or using At No Virus or Backup Utilities and File Repair was able to Ease, Apple's Fnder replacement What's not in Public Utilities? It open the formatted file and launcher. (Launch Pad does not re­ doesn't have a backup program or a extract text. place the Finder though, and it has virus detector. If you want these File Undelete's technique appar­ no security options to keep snoop­ qualities rolled up into just one hard ently is unique. The key to File ers out of your hard drive.) disk utilities program, you might Undelete's success is using Public Launch Pad's user-configurable have to look elsewhere. Symantec's Utilities' built-in Prevention and palette can be vertical or horizon­ Norton Utilities offers a backup pro­ Optimize features which were de­ tal, and can be located anywhere on gram, and Central Point's MacTools scribed above. Optimize works your desktop. However, Launch Pad offers both backup and virus detec­ hand-in-hand with Prevention to limits you to one document per ap­ tion. The street price of these other move intact a user-determined plication in the launch window. programs is about the same as Pub­ number of deleted files during opti­ Here is a potentially useful situa­ lic Utilities, and they offer more mization. These files are not over­ tion I tried to create: features-if sheer number of fea­ written immediately. Ifyou need to I wanted to configure Launch Pad tures is what you seek. to include icons for regularly called net­ A Comparative Test work and BBS des­ When my office computer's hard tinations using Mi­ disk failed recently, it was after I crophone, a telecom­ had tried to use a System 7 INIT munications pro­ called Desktop Printer (never gram. For the sake again!). The computer crashed, and of discussion, let's failed to reboot. It froze partially say one icon window through a Restart with extensions, is the TCS, another and wouldn't get past the "Wel­ is The Twilight come to Macintosh" window when I Clone, a third is started without extensions. CompuServe, and a I figured this was a good time to Launch Pad Palette-A small launcherp rogram, Launch fourth is The WELL try Public Utilities. I also used Pad, comes with Public Utilities. You can add icons for of Sausalito, CA. By Norton Disk Doctor, MacTools, and launching several programs from this desktop palette double-clicking on Apple's Disk First Aid. Norton and that also will relay messages. You can modify the palette's each installed docu­ Disk First Aid said my disk was shape and size. ment icon, I could just fine. MacTools said there was a

May 1993 Washington Apple Pi Journal 41 problem, but wasn't specific. Public its March 15 issue announced that to Mac Week. Users can get updated Utilities was the only program that Fifth Generation Systems has re­ program disks by calling (800) 766- said the of my system leased an update to Public Utilities. 7283 or (BOO) 873-4384.] file had been damaged. This must Version 1.0.1 will support Boot-disk be worth something. (I eventually optimization and also includes a new had to reformat the drive after it feature called Emergency Disk Dennis Dimick generally writes on refused a new system installation.) Builder. This new utility is designed photography and CD-ROM subjects In other preventive maintenance to create customized Public Utilities for The Journal, but is just as inter­ situations, MacTools offered spe­ Emergency Disks for new model Macs ested in keeping his Mac from greet­ cific evaluations when Public Utili­ needing system enablers. The up­ ing him at start up time with a little ties did not. This is all subjective, date also fixes some bugs, according "Sad Mac" icon. but I found the current version of Norton the least capable in diag­ nosing problems when compared to MacTools and Public Utilities. Not every program diagnoses every Title: Public Utilities problem. As is commonly said, "Your mileage may vary." Publisher: Fifth Generation Systems, Inc.

Where's The Value? Address:10049 N. Reiger Road Public Utilities' background · Baton Rouge, LA 70809 monitoring of hard disk integrity with Prevention outweighs every­ Phone: (504) 291-7221 thing else. If this feature just once saves your valuable data from dam­ Tech Support: (800) 766-7283 age, it's definitely worth it. Its disk and file repair talents Warranty: One-year money back, no questions asked, satisfaction seem on a par with other utility guaranteed. packages. Documentation and on­ line help are well implemented. File Retail Price: $149 Undelete offers comprehensive and Discount Price: $98 from MacConnection, (800)800-3333 worthy talents. Optimization is available, but won't work on your startup disk. Launcher might be useful for some people. If you seek virus detection or backup tools, 5649-Q Gen. Washington Dr. Alexandria VA 22312 look elsewhere. Tel (703) 658-3084 Fax (703)658-3059 Public Utilities may be Toll Free (800)678-3083. Call Danny bestsuitedfornew and nov­ • 100% guaranteed Special Introductory price ! ice users, network admin­ All i._... ,...... ,...... ,.w ... •-1.... -...... ~~~.....-.YAY.-.·~.v.-..v.y .. v..· .. w...... -.i ..... -.-.. •• ~y.•.w...- ....~ ...... ·~ istrators trying to prevent •Free delivery •Many references Apple Quality Toner disk repair headaches or I I • We buy empties HP ~ Cartridges ~ any user who wants early • Special WAP Laser i :· warning oflittle disk prob­ member pricing lems before they become . Printers I $ 34.95* j Repair? :~ ~ major catastrophes. Maintenance? ~-~»;.;·««<·<·-w.--l"-««<«<«W.W-««<««<-.-««<-»>x-xvx««< Supplyline will save 703-658-3084 0 you money and time * Prices based upon exchange cartridge. [Editor's Note: MacWeek in

42 Washington Apple Pi Journal May 1993 POTSDAM.Tl: a nice Type 1 F.117.DXF.SIT: supposed to be a line Postscript display font, suitable for drawing of an F-117 stealth fighter, New summit meetings ending World but in DXF format. Wars. NAGEL12.CPT: remake of TYPEBOOK3.21: latest version of an NAGEL.MOOV for the 12" RGB Macintosh essential font utility. Typebook monitor. allows you to print out sample BBC610.CPT: suggested improved pages of any and all your fonts, design for the Centris 610, in JPEG Files on print them in various sizes, print format. them for "color" (how they look on a MAIA.2.1.SIT: Macintosh theTCS page), print 6 samples per page (for Astronomical Image Analysis 2.1, comparing "look and feel") and lots an application designed for, as it of other good things. Highly suggests, viewing and pondering recommended. astronomical images. Comes with by Lawrence I. Charters BOGATYR2.Tl: Type 1 PostScript several images of interstellar display font with a funny name. objects, plus some pictures of Saturn. he following are some of the File Area 14: Macintosh Games ANIWAP.CPT: a bit of fanciful T files uploaded to the Macin­ MD.KENO: what Maryland Lottery frippery (to borrow a phrase) tosh File Transfer areas of the doesn't tell you: Excel 4.0 animating the WAP logo in color TeleCom-munications System spreadsheet analyzing the new from left to right. Requires Quicktime. (TCS) from mid-January to mid­ Keno game. See why the "best" bet is 3-spot, even though you'll only AD.MAC.SIT: color PICS file of a February. Two words of caution: win, on average, 62 cents per $1 rotating 3-D "Mac" (the word, not first, files are frequently replaced, bet. See how probabilities are the computer). Designed for use with the frequency based on how calculated. with After Dark, but suitable for popular and useful a file might be, NINEMEN.SMORRIS: an ancient QuickTime movies, too. and how much space it occupies; board game. This implementation LG.KNIGHTS.PIGS: color PICS file second, the TCS is undergoing a by Mike Dickman (a WAP member) showing two armored knights major remodeling, and much ofwhat spans 27 different variations of the hacking away at one another; is listed might be outdated by the basic game, including 18 variations surprisingly well done. Intended for use with the After Dark PICS time this is printed. Coming soon: of 12 Men's Morris. NINJABOY.SIT: good kungfu fighting player, but also suitable for use over 700 MOD files, 500 GIF files, type game with QuickTime. 100 JPEG files and 300 QuickTime TIMETEACHER.SIT: small SPACEVIEW.SIT: short B/W movie movies. application which teaches time, for JPL that includes both the This listing represents only a using an analog clock. Nicely done. Earth and Moon as seen from space. small portion of the constantly THEDOMINIONS.SI: several years It requires Quicktime 1.5. For best changing library of files available after the first outbreak, OIDS viewing I'd recommend setting the for downloading. Call the Pi Office galaxies continue to erupt. Is there movie to loop. Easily one of the at 301-654-8060 for information on no hope, nothing that can stop this most spectacular, and humbling, evil onslaught? Tune in next week. QuickTime movie clips ever made. signing on to the TCS, the Pi's "24 BITMAPTOEPS: small utility to hour General Meeting." File Area 15: Macintosh Graphics convert certain types of bitmaps to NAGEL.MOOV.SIT: QuickTime encapsulated PostScript files. File Area 13: Macintosh Fonts movie consisting of 44 Peter Nagel Goodie: includes two Claris XTND RAINBOW.FONT: a 4-bit (16 color) drawings, as interpreted by a filters which allow you to turn bit-mapped font. The author number of computer artist. If you Windows bitmaps into Mac suggests it is nice for displaying the have Nagel pictures not shown in graphics. time in SuperClock. the movie, upload them for a future JPEG.CONVERT. I: Yet Another CABLE.DINGBATS: true, many cable edition. Utility to convert from and to PICT dingbats might be your neighbors, IMAGERYlB.SIT: a utility for and JPEG-compressed graphics. but this particular package is a font importing graphics from other SHUTDOWN.MOVIE: play a set that consists of the logos of cable kinds of computers to the Mac. The QuickTime movie as the Mac is and broadcast TV networks, plus list of files it can handle is quite shutting down. many DC-area stations. long. If you need to view any kind of GIFCONVERTER: version 2.3.2 of DURENDAL. Tl: a nice Type 1 file from any other platform, this is the most comprehensive GIF, PICT, Postscript display font. for you! Paint, and JPEG viewer for the

May 1993 Washington Apple Pi Journal 43 Macintosh. disarmament issues from 1992 and with styled text, suitable for the votes cast by all members of the documentation or lists. File Area 16: HyperCard House and Senate on these bills. TRIBESTAR.SIT: MacroMind GROCERY.SIT: keeps your usual SOVIETARCH.SIT: informative and Director animation showing the choices in a list from which you can neat file with an overview of Soviet operation of a TribeStar. A select what to list the next trip to history with released excerpts from TribeStar is a networking "black the store. It includes an attractive [the now Russian] Soviet archives. box with blinking lights" that has 8 graphic which frequently draws Microsoft. Word file. LocalTalk connections and one interested comments at the grocery EtherTalk connection. Because of store. File Area 18: Macintosh Utilities the creative design, it has been TIMER35.SIT: small application that tested as being far, far faster than a Fiie Area 17: Technical Notes provides a count-up or count-down LocalTalk-only star, and almost as Tidbits #164 (22 Feb 1993) to Tidbits timer. fast as a pure-EtherTalk #168 (15 Mar 1993): the latest BIRD.CALLS.SIT, configuration. Apple and Mac news, faster than BIRD.SOUNDS.SIT: bird sounds CONGRESS.103.SI: FileMaker Pro MacWeek, more powerful than for System 7. database of the complete Congress MacWorld, easier to understand Z¥NC.SIT: a file synchronization (House and Senate). than MS-DOS, more accurate than application designed for MACLA WYER.SIT: FileMaker Pro the Washington Times, etc. PowerBooks. Its purpose is to copy legal case manager for the Lawyer QTDETAJLS.SIT: document describes files back and forth between your in us all. details about the compression PowerBook and a desktop USRSCRIPTS.SIT: scripts from U.S. techniques used in QT 1.5. Very computer. Robotics for use of their Courier handy when trying to decide which JEW.HOL3.0.SIT: Excel spreadsheet Dual, Courier HST, or Courier v .32 compressor to use. Short and to the which calculates Jewish holidays; modems with AppleTalk Remote point. Very practical information good through the end of the Access. from Apple. century. TPF.CPT: a patent application BMUGFCTIPS.SIT: usage tips for SAM. VIRUS.DEFIN: SAM 3.5 and discovered by a WAP member, bulletin boards using FirstClass 3.0 new virus definitions file. Just redone as a stand-alone graphics soft.ware. Although it was created replace your SAM Definitions file in application showing the design of for and refers to BMUG's PLANET your System Folder with this one an essential household appliance. BMUG BBS, the info is good for any and reboot. MACLHA2.10.2.SI: latest version of a BBS run using FirstClass. JEWISH.CALENDAR: stand-alone FREE compression utility for MLMP0393.ZIP: March, 1993 Mac application displays a Jewish creating and decompressing LHA issue of the GEnie*Lamp calendar. and LZH archives, which are the newsletter. No, I don't know why BEFOREDARK 1.0: application "standard" in the Atari and Amiga they Zipped it. allows you to "install" nice custom worlds (and also popular in the CLINTON.SIT: Clinton's Economic color desktop patterns. world of MS-DOS). This is a very plan as released by the CBO. Word TATAPP.SIT: application of efficient compression scheme, used 5 doc, Excel 3 worksheets and TattleTale. It has more power than on the TCS for MOD files. This assorted (-250) text charts. the DA does and is a very good version has English instructions - MAC.COM.FAQ: comp.sys.mac.comm checker of your System and what more or less. FAQ list is a collection of answers each of the Das, Inits, CDevs, etc. DATAEDITR12.CPT: ResEdit API to frequently-asked Mac are doing. (add-on) providing the facility to telecommunication questions. DISKR.EJUVENATOR: designed to be open the data fork of a file using a PUBLIC.FC.SYSTE: listing of BBS' a simple utility for putting some life ResEdit template or editor, e.g. the using the First Class back into your disk. It does so by Hex Editor. telecommunications soft.ware. The examining some common attributes MINISYS.CPT: document describing large majority of them are free of your disk and correcting those how to configure a minimum system boards with no membership or user that are in need of correction. disk for Norton Utilities Speed fees. PB.SCREEN. TESTE: PowerBook Disk. Also, describes how to set up a VENDOR.SIT: tab-delimited listing of screen tester does nothing but tum minimum Emergency Disk for vendor support numbers and E-mail on all the pixels, and tum them off, System 7.1. addresses, including Internet so you can see if there are any SAMPLEEDITOR.SI: Sample Editor addresses. "dead" pixels. Intended to test the can record sounds, of useful length PEACEVOT.SIT: Peace Action's 1992 screens of PowerBook 170/180 (up to the amount of RAM Congressional Voting Record. This machines. allocated), and manipulate them in is a stand-alone application with MISEBIRAKASU.1: small utility for various ways: one can cut, paste, the key bills on peace and creating self-contained documents and move parts of a sound; fade in

44 Washington Apple Pi Journal May 1993 ~AA and fade out; crossfade or mix two that lets you adjust the percentage Word and Excel and WriteNow. sounds; reverse sound; apply digital of CPU time that's allocated to file This archive contains configuration delay (echo); playback at the rate of sharing with System 7. modules to correct the problems. your choice; and much, much more. AUTOFLUSH.1.0.S: a control panel PRINT2PICT3.5: printer driver which BUGCHECK.SIT: version 1.1 of device which monitors certain kind previews and saves printed pages to Central Point's "Disk Bug Checker". of actions (like updating the PICT files or the clipboard. Put in Useful for determining if your hard system) and "flushes" these actions Extensions folder and select w drive is likely to exhibit an to the hard drive. There are certain Chooser. Requires System 7. annoying HFS bug. strange errors which take place Shareware, from Info-Mac archive. MWUP1.1V5.SIT: update your copy of because the Mac hangs and the QUOTERDAl.O.SIT: a Desk MacWrite II 1.1 (vl, v2 or v3) to actions were NOT flushed; this Accessory whose main purpose is to l.lv5. From Claris. control panel device will allegedly convert text on the Clipboard into MYBATTERYl.3: utility for help make these problems go away. quotes in the form generally used PowerBooks, the update now offers INTERRUPT.BUTTO: a simple, by FidoNet boards. To achieve this several different ways to display the extremely handy INIT, which transformation, all you have to do is time left, elapsed time and voltage allows Macintosh computers with a select the text you want to quote, of the battery. Includes information Programmers' Switch, to hit the copy it, open the Quoter DA, enter from PB 100 to the 165c, and Duo's. Interrupt Button and return to the the quoter's initials and hit the OK BURBANKl.1.SIT: a cute clock with desktop - without having that button (or Return or Enter), then four configurable displays. Handy obnoxious dialog appear, and you paste. for a well traveled person. Also, if have to type in "G FINDER" in ADUP20X.SIT: update utility to bring you set any one of the clocks to After Dark, the popular commercial Burbank, CA, you're in for a order to return to the desktop. FKey to toggle screen saver, art object, and toy, up surprise! TOGBFKEY.SIT: ARAC203.SEA: updated version of background printing on and off. to version 2.0.X, which also should AppleTalk Remote Access (ARA) SOFTWAR.EFPU.2.4: an extension to eliminate certain obscure problems Client version 2.0.3, used with ARA fake your programs into thinking between After Dark and very new to create and standalone Connector you have an FPU when you don't. model Macs running System 7.1 applications to establish ARA links. Some programs require an FPU to with strange System Enablers. run and this will trick them into NEBULAE: nice After Dark module File Area 19: Apple System recognizing an FPU is installed. that creates nebulae on a color Software TATTLE.SIT: a DA that will check screen. MAC32BIT.SIT: 32-Bit System everything about your system and Enabler adds 32-Bit addressing and give a very comprehensive report. File Area 27: Music and MIDI a larger virtual memory capability AD.HALLUCINATE: AfterDark STARTREKLZH: good MOD of the to the Macintosh II, Macintosh Ilx, module from B. Burkhalter/ Star Trek movie theme Macintosh Ilcx, and Macintosh SE/ J.Rotenstein (the latter was the DASBOOT.LZH: theme from the most 30. 32-Bit addressing enables designer of the classic 'puzzle' expensive German film of all time, Macintosh computers to use more module). This module displays the an epic story of one small than 8 MB of RAM. You should neat stuff inside your Mac that you submarine doing the impossible for install the 32-Bit System Enabler if don't usually see/hear, like sounds, the undeserving. Mac users should you have a Macintosh II, Ilx, Ilcx, text strings, PICTs and more from play this using SoundTrecker, in or SE/30 with System 7 .1 and 4 MB files all over your HD (optional). this file area, after decompressing it of RAM or more. P2QT.CPT: you'll need this file, with MacLHA, in Area 18. HARDWAR.E.SIT: Macintosh Print2PICT and QuickTime 1.5 in Hardware System Update is a set of order to output your documents into File Area 28: GIF Images software enhancements that a QuickTime movie. Interesting CINDYC.GIF: everyone's favorite improve the performance of certain approach to making a movie! Pepsi girl Macintosh computers with System MENUETTEl 1.SIT: will truly ELLE1990.GIF: Australia's best 7.1. Owners of the Mac LC, LCII, transform your desktop into a GUI export since Foster's Ilsi, Ilvx, Ilvi, Classic II, Quadra interface by changing the menu 900, Quadra 950, IIci, Quadra 700, titles into icons! and all PowerBook models, will File Area 29: TCS Essentials BEHIERAJWHIC.2: will allow you to DISINFECTANT3.0: version 3.0 is want to install the Hardware create hierarchic apple menus. Update. not a major rewrite, but detects a COACH.MODULES.S: Spelling new strain ofT4 (T4-C) and protects Coach Professional 4.0 is an against a new strain ofCDEF. Also File Area 20: Macintosh outstanding real-time spell checker DA/INIT/CDEV some bug fixes related to scanning and thesaurus - but it has some huge files. POWERSHAR.E.SIT: control panel problems with current versions of

May 1993 Washington Apple Pi Journal 45 not really using the keyboard, I'm using the mouse instead. "I'm pretty sure it is not an appli­ cation problem because it happens with various programs, such as when APPLE II I'm in Orea shell, when I'm using Apple II kermit, or when I'm playing BVTS AND PYCES Infocom Games. ''Does anyone know why or has anyone had the same or a similar by Gary Hayman problem?" David Lyons, a Soft.ware Engineer his is a regular monthly col­ one end, and a 25 pin ''D" connector at Apple Computer, Inc., answered umn which includes Apple on the other. Don't let them give you Craig with the following: T II information of the hints, a ImageWriter II cable that has a "Ifyou have a ROM 1 system and techniques, suggestions, helps, in­ round plug at each end. EasyAccess is in your System: formation, news, etc., genre. Infor­ System.Setup folder, try removing it. mation which may not, in itself, Control-Reset Warning Some applications don't work with warrant a separate article in the Never use Control-Reset to simply EasyAccess on ROM 1. Journal but would, nevertheless, be reboot or exit a program on the GS. "Specifically, while interrupts are of interest to Apple II readers. You Especially GS/OS programs. It can turned off, you can't read the key­ are asked to submit your hints, ideas be incredibly dangerous and there is board, and you can't even hit Reset. and suggestions to me for monthly the possibility that you'll lose data or Easy Access inserts itself logically organization and publishing. You corrupt files. (Some programs actu­ between the keyboard and the nor­ may do it via the TCS or direct mail ally keep files open on the disk when mal method ofreading from the key­ to me at 8255 Canning Terrace, the user is using them in order to board, and it handles all keystrokes Greenbelt, Maryland 20770. Tele­ support networking and whatnot. itself during ADB interrupts." phone calls to (301) 345-3230. Please Control-Reset could cause these files note that this column is often sub­ to become at worst, corrupted, and at Another Easter Egg mitted for publication 45 to 75 days best they could no longer be up- to­ "In FTA's music program­ date.) Soft.disk, Inc. was the contribu­ NoiseTracker," writes Clayten Cable Question tor. Hamacher of British Columbia, I found the following question and Canada, "I noticed a small little 'easter its response from R. Merlin on GEnie For Best Results, Remove Easy egg' like they were so fond of[includ­ Information Services: Access ingin their programs]. While playing Q: Will the cable that runs from a Craig Caroon, writing in one ofthe music (and presumably when not.. ) Super Serial card to the IW II work Internet newsfeeds asked the follow­ type 'FT' (must be caps) and it for direct connection to the GS, or do ing question: switches to a text screen and shows a I have to purchase a different cable? "I am having a keyboard problem bunch of numbers as it supposedly A: The SS to IW II cable will not with my IIGS. Sometimes, lots of the activates and deactivates tools (the work. The SS to the IW (early model) time lately, it will just die .. .! mean it beat of the song roughly matches the would probably work, but if you're will stop sending input ofany kind to ON OFF changes of the 16 instru­ going to buy a cable anyway, why not the machine. The mouse will still ments.) get a cable that will come off the work properly but the keyboard "If you are interested in how the Serial Port in the IIGS? freezes. I can't do Open-Apple Con­ GS sound works, this might be of You need an 8-pin mini-DIN to trol Reset or anything. I have to turn some interest to you." DB-25 cable, which is also known as the thing off and then back on to get a Mac+ to ImageWriter cable. Most the keyboard to work again. It al­ Dos3.3 On A 3.5 ProDOS Disk dealers wouldn't know what you're ways seems to happen when I'm in a Let's listen in on this thread from talking about if you said a IIGS to text-based program, but then again theTCS. ImageWriter cable. Make sure you it might be happening other times [Paul Kucan] "Is there any way I get a cable that has a round plug on and I just don't know it because I'm could convert or load files from a

46 Washington Apple Pi Journal May 1993 5.25" DOS3.3 disk to a 3 5" ProDOS support for the 5.25" drive, you'll seriously consider adding such disk?? It is to help out a mobile career need to use a special copy program memory to their system. (Especially unit for the school system which has that comes with it in order to move if they don't have a 3.5 floppy drive.) IIGS and still uses the original the appropriate files to the 3.5" floppy. "BTW, GS+ magazine lists the Ile ProDOS that came with the IIGS. "Once it's there, test the program card at $50. But when I called to The kids seem to eat numerous 5.25" thoroughly in anything that accesses order, the sales representative said disks. It's tougher to digest a 3.5" the disk. Old programs often made the card sells for $49." disk! All help will be appreciated. cavalier presumptions on the physi­ Thanks!" cal aspects of the disks they used at System Disk 4.0.1 [Jon Thomason] "There are a the time, and some simply might not Always giving excellent advise, couple different approaches to this, cope with the new format. Most non­ Dale Smith writes, "Some people have which hinge on what the programs protected programs should, however. been asking questions about the new actually are. Are they copy-protected Good luck!" System Disk 4.0.1-specifically how commercial programs? Are they pro­ do you get something besides grams you'vewrittenyourselves? Are Andy Gets Pinned BASIC.System to come up first. The they unprotected commercial pro­ Here are some of Andy W allo's following is an answer I've provided grams? No, there's no one solution, afterthoughts."At the last [Apple] II and it may be helpful to others: and not all programs can be moved, meeting, someone asked ifthere was "Just sort the programs in a differ­ but there are some avenues worth any improvement in printing when ent order. As the files are packed, exploring." using an ImageWriter LQ with the when you extract all of them [Paul] "Both of the programs are early versions ofApple Works. I indi­ BASIC.System comes out as the first unprotected and are used by the MD cated that I wasn't sure, but on the systemfileonyourdiskand, ofcourse, State Department of Education for drive home, I realized I should have you will boot into it. Change the order career informational purposes in the known. The ImageWriter LQ has a so that the LAUNCHER.SYSTEM Middle Schools. One program is called set of 24 pin fonts that it uses for or SYSUTIL.SYSTEM is the first the "Great Job Interview"which sim­ APW. Indeed, they greatly improve *.SYSTEM file on the disk. Now boot ply asks questions, then you pick quality of the print over an the disk and that program will be the numerical answers and at the end it ImageWriter II. When I got home I one that runs first. states how well you have done on the checked it out with a copy of "With ProDOS 8 v2.0.x you can interview. Theotherprogramiscalled AppleWorks 1.0. I selected the also just eliminate all filenames end­ "E-WOW''which shows rough graph­ ImageWriter printer. It printed 24- ing with ".SYSTEM" and you will be ics and you pick a number: 1) I would pin quality (high quality selected on left at the program selector built into like to do this; 2) I don't know; or 3) I the printer controls) and printed un­ ProDOS 8-much nicer than the old would not like to do this. With 6.0 and derline, bold, subscript and super­ ProDOS quit code was, and quite DOS3.3 launcher on my IIGS, it's script. That was all I checked. convenient." simple to launch from my HD; how­ "I don't remember who asked, but ever, the schools are not using HDs ifsomeone does, please pass the word Text File Too Large For and the gentleman who runs the that the ImageWriter LQ works with Apple Works Career Mobile Unitfor AnneArundel APW and produces 24-pin quality I had captured a very, very large would prefer to use 3.5" as opposed to documents (not 9 pin as was sug­ text file via an Auto-Save session 5.25" disks. Also, my expertise on gested at the meeting)." with ProTerm, but when I tried to computers is limited. Thanks for an­ load it into AppleWorks it was too swering so quickly!" Bargains big. I had need for certain segments [Jon] "Sure thing-but I won't be Phil Shapiro wanted to share the of that file so I issued a cry for help able to help you all the way because following with us. "I ran across an­ and Dale Smith(ProTermguru), once I've only done this a few times, and I otherinteresting bargainjust yester­ again came to my rescue. I followed don't remember all the steps. I think day. TMS Peripherals has reduced his advice, was successful and re­ Neil Laubenthal is the expert on this... the price on their one MB memory ported back to him. "You'll want a program called card for the Apple Ile. The current "I experimented, as you mentioned AMDOS or UniDOS which provides price is $49, plus $7 UPS shipping. in your [Dale's] message, and used limited support for a 3.5" disk in DOS "Apple Ile users who are using the EMULATE FILE menu item of 3.3. Since the modified DOS loses AppleWorks 3.0 or ProTerm should PI'3 and was able to get an ordinary

May 1993 Washington Apple Pi Journal 47 TXT file into my Scrollback buffer. ''My hard-won discoveries: in the Apple II community presented From there, I could send bits and "I can complete batch-copying op­ these ideas in a message on GEnie pieces to the Editor. In my case, I had erations if I: 1) tum Zip speed down in response to some statements. I to set the Emulate menu for line one notch, or,2)disabletheRamFAST am sure you will find them interest­ feeds after CR and Emulate Televido driver in the System folder. On an­ ing and profound. 100 (although 100+ worked, too). other, nearly-identically set up GS, >>"I feel Apple Computer has "So now, if a long Auto-Save ses­ neither of these steps is necessary. forced me to tum away from the sion makes a gigantic file that is too Go figure. platform I truly love: the Apple II." big for AppleWorks, I can load it into "Current theory is that on the one This is kinda the key statement the P.r3 Scrollback, using Emulate machine that needs fiddling with, here. First of all (and I don't intend and Cut, Paste, Save, Send to the there is some sort of timing incom­ to be defending Apple in saying this), editor, or whatever I want to. Thanks patibility between the RamFAST computers evolve. The GS, good as for the hint." and the Zip that is cured by slowing it is, is not a platform with sufficient either down, even a slight bit. development potential to carry it Ants on the Floor Tiles "Regarding other crashes, I found into the next century. The Mac prob­ New Product Announcement! and deleted three (count 'em, three!) ably will not make it into the next [From one of my favorite authors, icons in my ICONS folder that were century. While I don't think Apple's Karl Bunker.] set to match type $00, auxtype treatment ofthe II line is the wisest Although most of my programs $0000, which, if I understand this course they could have taken, I am have been utilities, I've also written correctly, can cause some problems. not prepared to say that it was fool­ one game for the IIGS: FloorTiles. The specific problems I was having ish, either. The fact of the matter is FloorTiles has been quite successful that seem to have been cleared up that the GS does not have what it as ShareWare, and has gotten good by this action were: the "calculate" takes to be a major platform, and reviews inA+/lnCiderand elsewhere. function in the "Get info" window Apple made a serious mistake when I have just released Ant Wars, my was crashing; I was also occasion­ they released it. The LC is what the new game for the IIGS. According to ally getting garbage characters in GS should have been. That is, the my wife (the real game-playing ex­ Finder windows and some system GS should have been a Mac with pert in our household), Ant Wars is sounds weren't playing when they color capabilities and built in Ile "even better than FloorTiles." should have. The whole system emulation. Instead, they released a Ant Wars is a strategy/arcade game seems more reliable since deleting computer that has very serious in which you maneuver red ants these icons, but that may just be the design limitations that simply can­ around a grid, attempting to kill (and placebo effect at work. not be overcome at a reasonable avoid being killed by) black ants. "The third change I made that cost. You'll need quick reflexes and careful seems to have improved the behav­ So what we have here is the bas­ planning to chalk up the high scores. ior of the system is installing the tard child of muddled thinking at Pointless 2.01 upgrade. Now Apple Computer. But despite the Crashes & File-Copying Problems GraphicWriter and other DTP pro­ fact that it was a bad idea in the first in GS/OS grams no longer hog huge gobs of place, and despite the fact that it Here is an item written by Dan memory. does not have the capabilities that Crutcher in GEnie Lamp that is of "I also tossed out a couple of DA's would make it the basis oflong term particular interest: and INIT's that were of question­ development program, that does not "In our last installment, I was un­ able integrity. make the GS a bad computer, or a able to copy large batches of files "Hard to measure the effect ofthe bad choice for a computer. across hard-drive partitions using cat funeral, but the windows _do_ When you see a 486 with a super Finder, and I was getting frequent seem to whoosh open and closed VGA monitor and a huge hard drive crashes in GS/OS applications. [I] with a bit more snap since then. for $950, it will be because it is Received many helpful suggestions, "Lesson I've learned from all this seriously outmoded by the 686 with tried many things including swap­ fooling around: If it's not one thing, extra super VGA and a gigabyte ping Zip cards between two systems, it's probably another." drive. Don't waste your time wait­ disablingRamFASTdriver,reinstall­ ing for it. ing system 6.0, burying dead cat at Sage Utterances >>"it seems to me that the GS is midnight, etc. Gary Utter, a well respected name on a dead end street with the ridicu-

48 Washington Apple Pi Journal May 1993 lously little continuing support for mass mailings, perhaps flyers to for a 386, and now he is moaning it from Apple itself' advertise church activities, etc. Did because he is going to have to re­ Of course it is. So what? I live on I miss anything vital there? All of place that with a 486 because the a dead end street, as a matter of that stuff can be done easily with 386 won't run the newest stuffeffec­ fact, and every house on the street is the Laser (or was it a Ile?) that you tively,just not quite enough memory a very nice house, and the neighbor­ have now. Not as easily, or as effec­ capacity or something like that. hood is quiet and peaceful. Being on tively, as it can be done with a GS, Since he got rid of his "dead end" a dead end street is not bad in and of but it can be done. In fact, all of that GS, (because there was no support, itself. sort of thing could be done with no new products for it, and because Ask yourself this question: What AppleWorks and a full suite of Apple was going to discontinue the do I want to do, and need to do, that Timeout add-ons. machine and stop supporting it be­ cannot easily be done on a GS with Look at it realistically, and you fore the end ofthe quarter), we have current software? If you answer will see that anything that you re­ seen the release of the RamFAST, truthfully, I strongly suspect that ally need to do can be done easily, the Quickie, System 5.0.4, the answer will be: Nothing! Espe­ and economically, on the GS. The HyperCard IIGS, InWords, Point­ cially in view of the fact that you GS is as reliable as a stone. If you less, System 6.... the list goes on have been getting along for so long want a DOS platform that you can [and someone is going to be upset with a Laser. :) really count on to work, and work with me for leaving out something What you are dealing with is the properly, and work for years to come, important :)]. popular perception of computing, "if and you want486-type performance, Let's go back to the first state­ it is not the latest, greatest, most you had better plan on spending at ment "the platform I truly love: the powerful, most cutting edge, it is least $2500. [Sure, clones are cheap, Apple II." Why should you punish nothing." That turns out not to be but there is a reason for that. If it yourself with a DOS machine? Why the case, however. The sorts of ap­ were me buying one, I would expect should you deal with the learning plications that you can't run on a GS to spend more like $1800, but I like curve for a DOS machine, and all are not anything you are likely to to get into the guts of my hardware, the quirky differences between ev­ need to run your church. Do you and as much as I might complain ery application? I suggest that the have a real (as opposed to imagined) about it, things that don't work prop­ GS, which does everything that your need for high end DeskTop Publish­ erly can keep me entertained for Laser does, and does it the same ing? Do you have a real need for days at a time. :)] And after you way, lets you be up and running CAD/CAM? How about running a spend that money, look forward to from the day you get it, and lets you major spread sheet or database pro­ spending a long time learning how learn all this new stuff that the GS gram over a network? Do you really to use it. And don't forget that the can do at your own pace. [Not that need to do that? If so, then go for a high powered specialty software (the there is too much to learn, this sys­ high end Mac or a 486. stuffthat you can't get for the GS) is tem is designed to be user friendly, Let's turn it around a bit. I'm going to cost you hundreds of dol­ after all. :)] It seems to me that this guessing at what you would need to lars per program. benefits your assembly, since they do with a computer for a church, so Now, I'm not trying, necessarily lose a lot less of YOUR productive let me know if I am wrong, but I to discourage you from buy­ time. expect that your needs run to some ing a PC clone if that is what you >>"Is $950 "reasonable" when be­ small accounting/bookkeeping want to do, but don't try to tell me fore long ..... " needs for the church itself, perhaps that it is a wise choice because it is Sure it is. Dependingon what you several databases of members and more economical for your assembly. get with it,it is almost certainly "rea­ various projects/activities they are That is simply foolish. and, chances sonable" for the work you need to involved in, maybe a spreadsheet or are really quite good that the GS do. And the GS will keep on doing two to project costs for the church will still be running smoothly when that work for years to come. The GS and determine budgeting for the that PC clone is an outmoded (as I have said many times) will coming year or two. I would expect clunker. Remember that the GS has never be less competent than it is that you would need to be able to do been dead for YEARS. I have a friend today. This lust to be on the leading the churches correspondence on who dumped his GS three years edge of computing is silliness. What your computer, and that you would ago, bought himself a state of the counts is that your computer can do like to be able to print letters for art 286 clone. He has dumped that what you need to do, do it quickly,

May 1993 Washington Apple Pi Journal 49 do it well, do it without a lot of hassle, and do it at a price that you can afford. For somewhere between $900 and $1200, you should be able to get a GS with a decent sized hard drive (minimum 40 megabytes), a Payroll Templates for decent amount of memory (expand­ able to 4 MBs, minimum), an accel­ Apple Works erator, and 3.5 and 5.25 drives. At the higher end, you should be get­ ting a hard drive of at least 80 MBs by Phil Shapiro and a DMA SCSI card, and a printer. Ifit were me, I would go for a lower ast month the Washington Shrinklt v.3.02. For help with these or price, and add a DeskJet 500 printer Apple Pi received an inquiry any NAUG files, see Caregory 17, Topic and a hand scanner and Inwords L from one ofits members about 40 in the A2 Bulletin Board. Keywords: (for what you are likely to want to where to find small-business pay­ NAUG, AppleWorks, Templares, busi­ do). There are lots of toys out there roll software for the Apple II. A ness, spreadsheer, payroll, rax --- search in the A2 Roundtable library for the GS at very good prices, and • Number: 11715 Name: BUS­ software to do virtually anything on GEnie turned up the following AppleWorks spreadsheet templates. OlSl.-BXY Address: NAUG Date: you need to do. (realistically). And 900524 Approximate number of for the budget conscious, almost ev­ Apple II users without modems can get most ofthese disks directly from bytes: 55440 Number of Accesses: erything is available used and in 13 Library: 59 Description: Na­ real good condition. GO for it. the National AppleWorks Users Group. Address: NAUG, P.O. Box tional AppleWorks Users Group 87453, Canton, MI, 48187. Phone: Disk BUS 01 - Side 1 is part of a Required Information when GEnie payroll system for a small com­ Lamp material used: (c) Copyright (313) 454-1115 (voice). (313) 454- 1992 T/TalkNET OnLine Publish­ 1965 (fax). pany. This spreadsheet tracks ing, GEnie, and the GEnie Comput­ paychecks, deductions, and tax ing RoundTables. To sign up for GEnie information: 1-800-638-9636 concerns for up to 20 employees. GEnie service, call (with modem) 1- (voice). GEnie sends out a free bro­ Side 1 has a large segment of the 800-638-8369. Upon connection type chure about their services to anyone spreadsheet file. You must have HHH. Waitforthe U#=prompt. Type: who requests it. an expanded desktop and the abil­ XTX99368,GENIEandhitRETURN. ity to segment files to merge this The system will then prompt you for • Number: 11 717 Name: BUSOI.BXY segment with that on Side 2. The your information. Address: NAUG Dare: 900524Approxi­ file will fit on a 5.25" floppy. Ifyou mare number ofbyres: 75600 Numberof The author is currently Chairman of have a larger storage device you the AppleWorks and Apple JIGS Spe­ Accesses: 14 Library: 59 Description: Na­ should get the file BUSOl.BXY cial Interests Groups and is the orga­ tional AppleWorks Users Group Disk which has the full 178K spread­ nizer ofthe new UltraMacros SIG. He BUS 01 - contains a complere payroll sheet intact, as well as the docs. is published frequently in the Jour­ sysrem for a small company. This spread­ This has been archived with nal ofthe Washington Apple Pi. He is sheet cracks paychecks, deductions, and Shrinkit v.3.02. NOTE: For help also a Beagle-Quality "Buddy," a rax concerns for up co 20 employees. You with these or any NAUG files, see Seven Hills "Partner" and a must have an expanded deskrop and ei­ Category 17, Topic 40 in the A2 TimeWorks "Ambassador" for the ther a 3.5'' drive, hard disk, or large Bulletin Board. Keywords:NAUG, WAP. Professionally, he is a Certified RamDisk to unpack and use this system. AppleWorks, templates, spread­ Hypnotherapist in private practice in the WashingtonD.C. metro area and The file will NOT fit on a 5.25" floppy. sheet, payroll, tax, business -- does part-time Apple II family com­ Ifyou do not have a larger srorage device you should get the two files: • Number: 11716 Name: BUS- puter application programs consult­ 01S2.BXY Address: NAUG Date: ing and teaching. His latest software BUSOlSl.BXY and BUS01S2.BXY programs, THE MAGIC FILE CABI­ which segments the full l 78K spread­ 900524 Approximate number of NETand MAGICAL MACROS-THE sheer using rhe Applied Engineering bytes: 21420 Number of Accesses: ABRACADABRA COLLECTION are AppleWorks Expander & AW version 11 Library: 59 Description: Na­ presently selling internationally. 2.0. NOTE: This has been archived with tional AppleWorks Users Group

50 Washington Apple Pi Journal May 1993 Disk BUS 01 - Side 2 is part of a deductions. Based on 1991 tables, earnings, FICA, andFITwithhold­ payroll system for a small com­ but easily updated. Payroll Calcu­ ing, and allow up to 2 user defined pany. This spreadsheet tracks lator is shareware by NAUGmem­ deductions. Side 1 has the docu­ paychecks, deductions, and tax ber F. Dean Baird. Files fit on a mentation and most files. This file, concerns for up to 20 employees. formatted 5.25" floppy, but may be Side 2, has the WEEKI.. Y payroll Side 1 has a large segment of the unpacked to any ProDOS volume/ spreadsheet only. Payroll Calcu­ spreadsheet file. You must have directory. They have been archived latoris shareware by NAUGmem­ an expanded desktop and the abil­ with ShrinkIT v.3.3. Keywords: ber F. Dean Baird. The files fit on ity to segment files to merge this NAUG,AppleWorks,Payroll, busi­ a formatted 5.25" floppy, but may segment with that on Side 1. The ness, FICA, spreadsheet--- be unpacked to any ProDOS vol­ file will fit on a 5.25" floppy. Ifyou ume/ directory. They have been have a larger storage device you • Number: 13149 Name: PAY­ archived with ShrinkITv.3.03. For should get the file BUSOl.BXY ROLL.Sl.BXY Address: NAUG help with any NAUG files, see which has the full 178K spread­ Date: 900822 Approximate num­ Category 17, Topic 40 in the A2 sheet intact, as well as the docs. ber of bytes: 57960 Number of Bulletin Board. Keywords: NAUG, This has been archived with Accesses: 18 Library: 59 Descrip­ AppleWorks, Payroll, Business, Shrinklt v.3.02. NOTE: For help tion: National AppleWorks Users Taxes, Spreadsheet----- with these or any NAUG files, see Group PAYROLL Disk Side 1 con­ Category 17, Topic 40 in the A2 tains a set of spreadsheet tem­ • Number: 16953 Name: PETI'Y.­ Bulletin Board. Keyworcis: NAUG, plates that serve as a payroll sys­ PAY.A.BXY Address:NAUG Date: AppleWorks, templates, payroll, tem for small businesses with up 911102 Approximate number of business, spreadsheet, tax-- to 25 hourly and 9 salaried em­ bytes: 40704 Number of Accesses: ployees. Templates compute gross 12 Library: 59 Description: Na­ • Number: 11238 Name: P.ROLL.­ earnings, FICA, andFITwithhold­ tional AppleWorks Users Group ACCT.BXY Address: W.WELL­ ing, and allow up to 2 user defined PETl'YPAYROLLTEMPLATES MAN Date: 900501 Approximate deductions. Side 1 has the docu­ Disk contains a collection of numberofbytes:11340Numberof mentation and most of the files. spreadsheets developed by NAUG Accesses: 42 Library: 46 Descrip­ Side 2 has the WEEKLY payroll member, Gary Gibson. These tem­ tion: Data conversion and re-up­ spreadsheet only. Payroll Calcu­ plates support monthly, twice­ load of 7349 by M.HAR-RISlO. latoris shareware by NAUGmem­ monthly, or weekly pay periods, This title contains payroll tem­ ber F. Dean Baird. Files fit on a accommodate up to 3 different pay plates designed to complement formatted 5.25" floppy, but may be rates per employee, do tax account­ 11123 (SM.BUS.BXY). Excellent unpacked to any ProDOS volume/ ing, and support all standard de­ addition to your business library. directory. They have been archived ductions (including IRA's, Credit Restore with Shrinkit 3.0.1 or bet­ withShrinkITv.3.03. Forhelp with Union, etc.). Complete documen­ ter. Keywords: Appleworks, AW, any NAUG files, see Category 17, tation is included. This file has the Business, Accounting, Payroll, Topic 40 in theA2 Bulletin Board. contents of Side A; you will also financ.~------Keywords: NAUG, AppleWorks, need Side B. The files will fit on a Payroll, Business, Taxes, Spread­ 5.25" floppy, but may be unpacked • Number: 16664 Name: PAY­ sheet------to any ProDOS volume/directory. ROLL.BXY Address:NAUG Date: Archived withShrinkITv.3.3 Key­ 910922 Approximate number of • Number: 13150 Name: PAY­ words: NAUG, AppleWorks, pay­ bytes: 54656 Number ofAccesses: ROLL.S2.BXY Address: NAUG roll, tax, spreadsheets, small busi- 17 Library: 59 Description: Na­ Date: 900822 Approximate num­ tional AppleWorks Users Group ber of bytes: 12600 Number of n~s ------PAYROLL CALCULATOR Disk Accesses: 15 Library: 59 Descrip­ • Number: 16954 Name: PETIY.PAY­ contains spreadsheet templates tion: National AppleWorks Users .B.BXY Address: NAUG Date: 911102 that serve as a payroll system for GroupPAYROLLDiskSide2com­ Approximate number of byres: 34816 small businesses with up to 25 pletes a set of spreadsheet tem­ Number ofAccess~: 11 Library: 59 De­ hourly and 9 salaried employees. plates that serve as a payroll sys­ scription: National AppleWorks Users Templates compute gross earn­ tem for small businesses with up Group PETTY PAYROLL TEM­ ings, FICA, and FIT withholding, to 25 hourly and 9 salaried em­ PLATES Disk contains a collection of and allow up to two user defined ployees. Templates compute gross spreadsheets developed by NAUG mem-

May 1993 Washington Apple Pi Journal 51 ber, Gary Gibson. These templates sup­ port monthly, cwice-monthJy, or weekly pay periods, accommodate up to 3 cliffer­ enr pay rares per employee, do tax ac­ counring, and support all standard de­ ductions (includinglRA's, Credit Union, Intelligent Currency Conver­ etc.). Complete documentation is in­ cluded. This file has the conrents ofSide sion Spreadsheet B; you will also need Side A. The files will fit on a 5.25" floppy, bur may be un­ packed to any ProDOS volume/direc­ by Gary Hayman tory. Archived with ShrinkIT v.3.3 Key­ ven if you don't travel to for between countries, according to my words: NAUG, AppleWorks, payroll, eign countries like many travel schedule. spreadsheet, tax, small business --- E teachers and vacationers do All you have to do is to type in the • Number: 17968 Name: A2.PAY­ yearly, you will find that construct­ names ofthe two countries and their ROLL.BXY Address: G.GIBSON2 ing this spreadsheet will provide currency rate values; which you can Date: 920308 Approximate num­ you with a little spreadsheet prac­ easily find in your local paper. Look ber of bytes: 67968 Number of tice and you might even learn a few in the business or finance section of Accesses: 4 Library: 46 Descrip­ tricks in the process. your paper for a ''Foreign Exchange" tion: PPT is an AppleWorks 2.0 & I have gone skiing in Europe on a chart. You are interested in the newer template ch at will calculate yearly basis and, in addition, often numbers from the "Foreign Cur­ all necessary payroll taxes for resi­ visit several other countries for non­ rency per Dollar" or "Dollars in For­ dents and employers in Pennsylva­ skiing touring. I have found my eign Currency" column. An easy way nia. It is shareware (not very much) Currency Conversion Spreadsheet to identify the correct column is and may be modified for ocher states of tremendous aid in determining that most ofthe numbers are greater and locales by the subscriber. If currency conversions for shopping. than 1. Another easy way is to look chis is coo difficult, the creator will This spreadsheet is more than just at the number for Italy. Ifit is large attempt chis fo r a modest fe e. Key­ a straight money conversion from (about 1500 at this writing), then words: payroll, pennsy lvania, the US dollar to a foreign currency; you have found the correct column. accounring,raxes --- it also allows comparisons between Type in the names of the countries any two countries (handy for con­ and the listed "rate amounts," then Another alternative for payroll verting foreign money to other for­ recalculate the spreadsheet twice software for your small business is eign money.) Thus, after leaving and print out a 66 row block-and the standalone software package Austria with shillings in your pocket, you are ready to travel. If you are named Payroll Plus, from you can now know how many Ger­ using USA as one of your country ACTAsoft. This software sells for man marks they are worth. Also, entries, you will use the rate value $39.95. You can reach ACTAsoft this interesting spreadsheet will as "l " for the USA. at: 19700WellsDr., Woodland Hills, automatically take into consider­ [Non-US user's of AppleWorks: CA 91364. Phone: 818-996-6731 or ation high unit currencies such as You can use the figures from your 818-786-9760. If you send a writ­ the Italian and Turkish lira and the local newspaper but your country ten request for information to this Polish zloty which seem so out of will assume the rate value of"l."] company, you might want to in­ proportion when compared with the clude a few postage stamps. When US dollar. Plus, it also automati­ Constructing the Spreadsheet making such information requests, cally adjusts the chart values to The Boiler Plate: it's useful to ask if they can send place you in the "consumer shop­ 1) Add a spreadsheet from you copies of any printed reviews. ping" range, making knowledge of scratch to your AppleWorks Also ask if they can send a demon­ the exact cost of purchases easier desktop. Title it stration disk, ifavailable. ACTAsoft for you. MONEY.CONVERT. Adjust the also publishes AlphaChecks Plus, Before leaving on a trip, I run widths of columns A-G to 9, 16, Alpha-Checks Family Finances, charts for US dollars compared to 16, 4, 1, 16, 16. Use the Com­ and Business Master Bookkeeping the currencies of the various coun­ mand-L (Open Apple-L) feature Series." tries I will be visiting, plus charts of AppleWorks to do this.

52 Washington Apple Pi Journal May 1993 2) Type the following: and expect a label that is contained tiplier (based upon the rate for that in B2: CURRENCY CONVER- in C4 to be duplicated by the direct country) for the typical unit which SION CHART reference. When you try that, it you typed in the A column and is B4: Cntry #1 Name==> expects a "value" and will give you responsible for the automatic ad­ BS: Cntry #2 Name==> a 0. However, if you use an @IF justment. F4: Cntry #1 Rate==> statement, you can make it return Replicating the formulas FS: Cntry #2 Rate==> a cell's label ifconditions are met or throughout the spreadsheet: B67: ===PRINT BLOCK not met, as the case may be. This is Copy B9: from cells BIO to B64 THROUGH LINE ABOVE=== not mentioned in the AppleWorks within the worksheet. B68: LOOKUP rABLE manual at all. I use it here to dupli­ Copy F9: from cells FlO to F64 MULTIPLIERS cate the countries' names in the within the worksheet. B69-B74: 0, 1, 10, 75, proper places at the top of the col­ In both cases, when asked "refer­ 750, 7500 umns automatically. enced to," reply - C69-C74: 1, 1, 10, 100, R, N, N, N (Relative, No Change, 1000, 10000 Working Formulas: No Change, No Change) B8: Type the following formulas as Copy C9: from cells C 10 to C64 F9: I indicated: within the worksheet. 3) Design replications: B9:+A9*LOOKUP(G4,B69 ... B74) Copy G9: from cells GlO to G64 C9: +GS/G4*B9 within the worksheet. Copy (Command-C), within F9:+A9*LOOKUP(GS,B69 ... B74) In both cases, when asked "refer­ worksheet, BB from CB to GB G9: +G4/GS*F9 enced to," reply - Copy (Command-C), within These formulas do all the neces­ R, N, N, R (Relative, No Change, worksheet, E9 from ElO to E64 sary work. The second and third No Change, Relative) 4) Starting with A9 and progress­ take the two "rate values" and di­ ing down through A64 type: vide them by each other and then Finishing Touches .05, .1, .2, .3, .4, .5, .6, .7, .B, .9, multiply them by the "unit" value of UsingCommand-V (Setting Stan­ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, B, 9, 10, 15, the currency we are comparing dard Values): 20,25,30,35,40,45,50,55, against. This produces an equiva­ Set the Values format to Com­ 60,65,70,75,BO,B5,90,95, lency of one currency compared to mas and two decimal places. 100, 150,200,250,300,350, the other. Example: 3 US dollars Set the Recalculations to Manual 400,450,500,550,600,650, might equal 359.40 Japanese yen Set the Labels format to Right 700,750,BOO,B50,900,950, while BOO yen might equal $6.68. Justify 1000 The first and third formulas are Using Command-L (Changing very interesting. Most world cur­ Layout): Protect the entire spread­ We will later cause these figures rency rates are in the same general sheet by defining the block for Al to to disappear by reducing the col­ magnitude. However, countries G 1 and down to the bottom (use umn width to 1, but for now, we'll such as Turkey, Italy, Uruguay, Command-9 to get there quickly). keep the column wider so that you Lebanon, Russia, Indonesia, Bra­ Select Protection and indicate Noth­ can see what you are typing. zil, Poland, Ecuador, etc. are grossly ing. out of this range. Thus, if we were Now move to cells C4 and C5 and Formulas comparing 10 Turkish lira against change their layout using Com­ Type the following formulas as the US dollar the value would be mand-L for a block to Protection­ indicated: about one-thousandths of a cent. Labels only. B7: @IF(A9>0,C4,"") This would make our chart value­ For cells G4 and G5 change their C7: @IF(A9>0,CS,"") less if we were to attempt to use it layout usingCommand-L for a block F7: @IF(A9>0,C5,"") while shopping in a Turkish mar­ to Protection-Values only and again, G7: @IF(A9>0,C4,"") ket. What I have incorporated here using Command-L for a block to The above is a trick that !use to is a technique that will automati­ Values-Appropriate. enable the program to automati­ cally adjust the units in the country Set your printer options: Type a cally replicate a changing label in to better match the values we might Command-0 to get to your printer the spreadsheet. Unfortunately, see while shopping. The use of the options. Make sure that the left, AppleWorks will not allow you to Lookup table which provides a mul- right, top and bottom margins are just reference a cell with a "+C4"

May 1993 Washington Apple Pi Journal 53 set to 0, that the setting six lines correct rates for the countries that countries, you will use the corre­ per inch, sixty-six lines per page you will be visiting. Load sponding rate of 1. and tencharacters per inch are in AppleWorks and place your spread­ Carry with you your (folded) chart effect. Also, make sure that Page sheet on the desktop. You will only for the country you are visiting. Header is turned off. have to make four entries in the You will find it much easier to glance Last thing: Shrink column A to spreadsheet-the written names of at it when in stores than pulling out the width of one character. The countries 1 and 2 (in cells C4 and a calculator each time you see a numbers in that column will disap­ C5) and their corresponding cur­ price. Warning! Using one of my pear and you will see a series of"#" rency rates (in cells G4 and G5). Do charts does not make the cost of running down the left side of your a double recalculation (Command­ foreign goods ch eaper for you; they page. Save your spreadsheet to disk K) and your chart is ready to be still cost a fortune . [If you one final time. A sample spread­ printed and used. Print to paper a ask Gary nicely, he might post the sheet is shown in Figure 1. block defined by cells Al to G 1 to spreadsheet on the TCS and save G64. If you have other charts to you a lot of typing, but not the Using The Spreadsheet produce, they are just as simple to learning experience. SP] Now when you are ready to travel, prepare. Remember [US residents], look in the paper to determine the if you are using USA as one of your

File: Money.ConvertReview/Add/Change Escape: Main Me

A B c D E F G 1 2 Currency Conversion Chart 3 4 entry #1 Name==> USA Cntry #1 Rate==> 1 5 entry #2 Name==> ITALYCntry #2 Rate==> 1612.22 6 7 USA ITALY ITALY USA 8 9 # .05 80.61 50.00 .03 10 # .10 161.22 100.00 .06 11 # .20 322.44 200.00 .12 12 # .30 483.67 300.00 .19 13 # .40 644.89 400.00 .25 14 # .50 806.11 500.00 .31 15 # .60 967.33 600.00 .37 16 # .70 1,128.55 700.00 .43 171 # .80 1,289.78 800.00 .so 181 # .90 1,451.00 900.00 .56 Bl: (Label, Protect-N) Type entry or use A commands

Figure 1-The screen view.

54 Washington Apple Pi Journal May 1993 new computer, no? Anyway, if you have any questions at all, sugges­ tions or concerns, please please feel free to drop me a note or call. I am very open to your comments and On the Trail of the Apple Ill invite your participation in our SIG and in the SDP project. You can contribute by sending a check to the WAP office. Please make the check out to WAP but note on the check and by cover letter that by David Ottalini the money is to go into our SDP Apple Ill SIG Co-Chairman fund. Many thanks ahead oftime to all those willing to support the ef­ Software Development Project WAP. fort. We'll recognize everyone who I'm happy to announce that the President Lorin Evans will also does contribute on the TCS and in WAP Board of Directors has given be writing a letter to all club mem­ this column. its approval to the SIG's proposal bers asking for their support, and for a Software Development Project. solicit support through Apple Link. Information About Apple As I discussed with you in past Trail Thank you! and the Apple Ill columns, we plan to work with Bob As I've mentioned in the past, I recently answered a request by Consorti of On Three to upgrade ATUNC, the Apple III Users of a member of the MicroNetworked and develop software that will give Northern California, has agreed to Apple Users Group (MAUG) on our SARA's additional functional­ contribute $500.00 towards the ef­ CompuServe about books that in­ ity in future years. fort. I've written a letter to Presi­ clude a reference to our SARA. If At our last SIG meetingin March, dent Mary Berg to let her know you're interested, there are more we decided to make our top priority where things stand and thanking than a few that are enlightening an upgrade to the SOS operating that club for their support. Tom and interesting to read. One is West system. If we can complete that Linders, the Newsletter Editor for of Eden by Frank Rose. Another is project in time, we'll move on to ATUNC has helped to spear-head Fire in the Valley by Freiberger and upgrade On Three's Communi­ efforts on the West Coast for us and Swaine. John Scully's story Odys­ cation's Manager, develop a Finder­ we thank him. sey includes some comments about like utility for the III and possibly a So that brings us to you. If there the III and why she was discontin­ Floptical disk driver. was ever a time for you to show you ued. Then there's Steve Jobs: The As approved by the BOD, we can cared about your SARA and your Journey is the Reward by Jeffery now begin soliciting funds from any club, now is the time to do that. We Young. Another Apple book, The WAP member who would care to will need help, no matter how big or Little Kingdom by Moritz focuses on contribute to the cause. I've already small, from every III SIG member the early years at Apple and has mentioned that Grace Gallagher (and any WAP member, frankly). I brief, though interesting, comments contributed $100.00 in January to don't know how many of these about SARA. WOZ, a paperback kick things off. Since then, we've projects can actually be completed. about Apple co-founder Steve added another $50.00 or so. Dona­ Bob Consorti's time frame is short Wozniak might also help. The au­ tions will be used entirely to fund and while he would like to do all the thor is Garr. software development. WAP will sell projects we've talked about, he will Other sources of information the software once its completed and be returning to graduate school this about our III can be found in our that money will go to reimburse the Fall. At that point, our chances of own III SIG PD library. Check out SDPfund. working with him will be reduced disk 3INF-11, ''Phase III Confer­ The BoD also authorized a 2 for 1 considerably. ence Plus!" for an interview with match of club funds up to $500.00! I hope you'll consider this as an Dr. Wendell Sanders, the developer So we have a real incentive for ev­ opportunity, a small investment of the III. There's also the tran­ eryone to donate so that we can towards improved productivity for script of a talk by Don Williams, obtain the maximum funding from your Apple III. Still cheaper than a who was the chief Apple III Sales

May 1993 Washington Apple Pi Journal 55 Manager. or two from him on his experiences, available to it, but I suppose I won't Interestingly, the person who so stay tuned. miss the OUTLINE, SHADOW, and asked about the III is a student at combinaion font enhancements. Ifl the University of Maryland writing AppleWrlter Problem do absolutely need them, I can use an engineering class paper about "a MAUGer Scott Thompson re­ your BASIC print routine. I still major complex project which has cently had a problem with sending a have a few other things I want to not been able to meet its goal in particular control code to his printer try. I wonder if I can imbed a com­ terms ofperformance, schedule, and from within Apple Writer: mand in AppleWriter that will let /or cost (e.g. Apple III and Lisa). I need to send a null character me read a file directly to the printer. The research needs to determine (Control-@) for a printer command, Something like the AV file, only it the following: and can't figure out how to do it will have"@. I don't hold much hope a. project organization method from Apple Writer III. I've tried for the idea, but I am thinking about and/or WBS (work breakdown several ways ... including using BA­ it. structure) SIC to create a file with a null sand­ b. identify project stakeholder and wiched between a couple ofControl­ Donation Program their interests V's, and loading it into my text. Our latest recipient of an Apple Anyone know how it can be done? III is the Raven Rock Lutheran c. determine methods of control Bob Consorti gave him the bad Camp. Thanks to Dave and Joan used news: Jernigan for setting up a complete d. methods of risk reduction used You're pretty much out of luck. A Apple III system forthe camp, based e. role of high technology in the null character in an AppleWriter in Sabillasville, Maryland. A letter project file signifies the end of the file. You from Exe cu ti ve Director Lee might try seeing if your printer can Sodowsky says the camp is a non­ f. evaluation techniques for major alternate control characters and profit organization that is used by project decisions then use a different character. the Lutheran Church Missouri But our friend up Connecticut Synod for summer camping and re­ I'll be interested to see how his way, John Lomartire, did offer a treats. paper turns out! suggestion: TheJernigans have agreed to help There is one thing that you can coordinate future donations of used Trading Post try. It involves a little work and Ills, so if you have any suggestions, Gary Swergold has a complete would probably not rate as a perma­ or a III to donate, please give them Apple III system to sell, including a nent solution. Start by using some a call (before 9pm) at 703-822-5137. III+Ile card and lots of other good­ other character instead of@. In other ies. Give him a call at 301-299-8141 words, where you would enter Con­ Apple Ill Support if you're interested. trol-@ enter something like Con­ On Three: 117 4 Hickory Ave, Ed Desandre has a complete sys­ trol-A (if that is not another Epson Tehachapi, CA 93561: 805-822-8580 tem for sale. Give him a call at 408- control command.) Print the file to Sun Remarketing: PO Box 4059 377-5880. disk. Write a Basic program to read Logan, Utah. 84321: 800-821-3221 Out in Philomath, Oregon, Jim the file, one character at a time and Titan Support: III+Ilandlle cards: Wallace has three Apple Ills to sell print it. However, when the pro­ 313-429-8547 - at least two are III Plus models gram reads a " it substitutes and are, he says, in perfect condi­ CHR$(0), which is @, and sends J. TIP: Word Juggler and Desk tion. There are also two Lisas avail­ Control-@ to the printer. Top Manager able. A bit awkward, but I don't know by Bob Consorti (On Three) Jim had an interesting tale to any other way to incorporate @ in (Thanks to Ills Company BBS) tell. He worked for Apple for eight Apple Writer text. years and was on the development Scott replied by saying: Apple Iller Ray Urban had an team for the Ile and c. In fact, he That might be the only way I can interesting problem with TDM and developed the Ile disk drive. He was do it. In the meantime, I just will not the Macro Manager for the III. I also on the III develoment team for be able to use the enhanced fonts in thought I'd share the solution in case a short while and did a little work on this Epson LQ-1070. At least I can anyone else has had a similar prob­ the Mac. I'm hoping to get an article control all of the letter quality fonts lem.

56 Washington Apple Pi Journal May 1993 He wanted to use Word Juggler Finally, 3UTL-45 is called (WJ)with TDM and the Macro Man­ "DIFUTIL by Bloom." DIFUTIL al­ ager. As you know Solid-Apple 7 in Apple III SIG lows you to handle many of the WJ calls up the Lexicheck spelling minor incompatibilities between checker. Solid-Apple 8 calls up a PD Library different implementations of the word guess option. Likewise, the DIF standard. It does not handle all Macro Manager uses Solid-Apple 7 by David Ottalini incompatibilities or problems. to turn on macro recordingandSolid­ Side One has your manual and Apple 8 to turn it off. Something new and something source code. Side Two the DIFUTIL Because of this conflict you can't old for you this time around program. normally use the Lexicheck or word SARAsaurs. Disks 3UTL-43, 44 and I again want to thank Dr. Bloom guess option with TDM and the 45 bring to an end our longstanding for his many, many contributions to Macro Manager. Now for all ofthose effort to bring you all of Dr. Al the III community over the years. smart alecks who are saying "Just Bloom's wonderful disks into our He continues that support even now use the 'Disable Direct Access' func­ PD. Let's take a look: (despite adding other Apple prod­ tion in the Desktop Setup acces­ 3ULT-43 is called "PLUTIL by ucts to his household) and we ap­ sory", it only disables Option 1-6. Bloom." As he describes it: preciate that! There is a solution to the prob­ On another front, I'd like to an­ lem and it entails using the macro PASCAL is a powerful program­ nounce that we have pulled the two recording feature ofthe Macro Man­ ming language. Its ability to have catalog disks from our INFORMA­ ager to record going into each of library units that extend the lan­ TION category and given them their those functions, then assigning them guage is an example of that power. own home. This provides some ben­ to different keypresses. Apple Computer, Inc. offered one efits, since we now have room to If you press Solid-Apple 7 and such set of extensions under the grow while allowing you to know then Solid-Apple 7 again, the name "Apple III Pascal Utility Li­ quickly where to look for the disks. Lexicheck option will come up. Then brary." Those having that product 3CAT-01 through 02 will be our press Solid-Apple 8 to turn off macro may agree that it is at once a bit ASCII version of the disk catalog. recording. Then paste the macro more and a bit less than is needed 3CAT-03 is open for expansion of you just recorded into a MacroMap for good software engineering in the the ASCII disks. 3CAT-04 and 05 letter like C (for check) and then Apple III PASCAL environment. currently hold our 3EZ Pieces/ exit. The next time you press Solid­ This disk presents an additional AppleWorks version of the catalog. Apple-C the Lexicheck option will PASCAL utility library, one that Basically, we've split up the cat­ come up. extends PASCAL even more use­ egories so that they have room to Likewise, press Solid-Apple 7, fully. expand. You will have to buy two then press Solid-Apple 8 and then Side One has the manual-on-disk disks instead of one, however to get Solid-Apple 8 again, then paste the and source code. Side Two has the the entire catalog. But considering recorded macro into a MacroMap Pascal exentions for you in a the additional benefits, the extra letter like S (for similar). The next bootable format so that you can see $2.00 is well worth the price! time you press Solid-Apple-S the what is available. Finally, we continue our efforts Macro Manager will correctly call 3UTL-44 is called "DIFPRINT by to update the entire disk library up the word guess option. Bloom." DIFPRINT prints the en­ and create a separate disk with all That solution took me two hours tire breadth of a spread sheet on a the ReadMe files. The snowdisks to find out. An hour and 45 minutes single page, including column titles. are deep, however, so look for the was spent finding and setting up DIFPRINT works with any spread upgrades over the next few months. my WJ disk to first recognize my sheet program that can create a As of this writing, I've finished hard disk and then recognize standard DIF (Data Interchange through the INFORMATION cat­ Lexi check. I guess I should keep WJ Format) file, including"VISICALC," egory with Miscellaneous on the on my hard drive now ... naaahhhh... "3EZ PIECES" and "Lotus 1-2-3." horizon. Time to call out the sled Again, Side One has the manual dogs for a little more disk mushing. and source code. Side Two has the That John Ruffatto is a tough actual program. taskmasker....

May 1993 Washington Apple Pi Journal 57 7.X folder. For either system, you may have to turn CDevs on or change their configuration via their respec­ tive Control Panels. INITs may conflict with one an­ other because they modify the oper­ Macintosh Disketeria ating system. In case of unexpected operation problems, remove all INITs to a separate folder and reboot. Then add one INIT at a time back into the by Dave Weikert System folder or Extensions folder rebooting each time until you isolate New Disks them with Compact Pro, they fit on which one is causing the problem. There are nine new disks this an BOOK disk. This will permit those Sometimes a problem may be elimi­ month; eight System Extensions of you with access to a PostScript nated by changing the alphabetic (INITs and CDevs) series #9.XX and printer to print your own Macintosh order in which the INITs load. In a PostScript version of the Mac Disk Disketeria Catalog if you prefer a some cases you may change the order Catalog. We also revised Mac Disk printed catalog over the disk-based of loading by adding a character in #00.01, the Mac Files Listing and version. Iftime permits, we expect to front of the INIT name to change its Mac Disk #00.04, the disk based Mac revise the PostScriptMacintosh Dis­ position (to load before or load after) Disketeria Catalog. Descriptions of keteria Catalog on a quarterly sched­ relative to others. Commercial pro­ the files on the new and revised disks ule. grams such as INIT Picker and oth­ are included below. ers are also available to enable or INITs & CDevs-System disable INIT loading and to control Postscript Disketeria Catalog Extensions the load order of INITs. Last month we released Mac Disk INITs and CDevs get their names #00.04,aMacintoshDisketeriaCata­ from the standard file types (type About Shareware Requests log on disk instead of in printed form. !NIT and type CDev) that Apple has Please honor authors' requests for The disk-based catalog includes de­ assigned to these system files. INITs ShareWare fees if you decide to add scriptions of all folders or files in the are small auxiliary programs that ShareWar e programs to your soft­ currentDisketeria collection. You can are run when you start up your Mac. ware library. ShareWare is a valu­ display the disk descriptions on screen INITs modify the Macintosh operat­ able distribution channel for low cost and search for specific file titles or ing system in some way. Control software and it is important to en­ text strings using your own word pro­ Panel Devices, CDevs, may be ac­ courage authors to use this channel cessor or the text processor included cessed from the Control Panel item by paying them for their efforts. on the disk. We revise the disk-based under the Apple( )menu. They give Disketeria Catalog monthly just as you a way of enabling and configur­ DISK #00.01 - C 1 we do with the list of Disketeria files. ing modifications to the operating THE MAC FILE LIST The Disketeria Catalog is a text file system. Control Panels may or may Files.txt, By Dave Weikert. A delimiced cexc file that may be displayed using a text not have an INIT component which ofall ofchefiles included in our MacDiskeceria. editor or word processor The text file is run at start-up. Many ofthe INITs le includes File Name, File Size, File Type, File will run on most Macs and is rela­ and CDevs display an icon along the Creacor, Creacion Dace, Revision Dace, and tively easy to update and keep cur­ bottom ofthe screen during start-up. Folder and Disk Names. You should be able co rent. You may print it out with your Under System 6.0.8 or earlier, import chis lisc inco your favorice dacabase for word processor or the included text place the !NIT or CDev in the Sys­ sorting and seleccion and printing. You could editor. tem folder and reboot for them to also import che lisc inco any word processor char accepcs large cexc files. This month we have Mac Disk take effect. For System 7.0 or later, #00.05, containing PostScript files of place the INIT or CDev on the closed DISK #00.05 - C 5 a printed version Macintosh Diske­ System folder icon, answer yes to the PS DISKETERIA CATALOG teria Catalog. The original files took prompt and then reboot. The Mac Read.me.first T he scacemenc of copyright and over two megabytes ofhard disk space. will place INITs in the Extensions conditions of use chat apply co che Mac However after stripping the folder and CDevs in the Control Pan­ Disketeria Cacalog on chis disk in cexc formac. PostScript fonts and compressing els folder located with the System

58 Washington Apple Pi Journal May 1993 PS.MacDisketerialntro By Dave Weikert. A file AutoAssflMin 1.1 f · By bill Monk. Permist you to Carpetbag 1.3.SL f .sea: By James L. Walker. introducing the Macintosh Disketeria Catalog, repair or delete faulty aliases as they show up. Carpetbag permits you co keep DAs, fonts, listing our Rules of the Road and describing AutoAssassin™ Read Me is in T eachT ext keyboard layouts, sounds and FKeys outside the Disketeria organization. format. For System 7.0 and later. your System file much as Suitcase II or PS.MacDisketeriaCat: By Dave Weikert. auto boot 1.0 f .sea: By Karl Pottie. Forces a MasterJuggler. Ancillary files CarpU nmount, laser DescriptionsofalloftheDisksinour Disketeria reboot ofyour Macintosh whenever a System Path, Outboard Keyboard, Outboard along with program descriptions. The Error has occurred. Particularly useful for Macs Sound and Universal Suitcase are also included. Contents is in Teach Text format. Share Ware descriptions in the catalog are similar to the thac must be on line at all times such as when descriptions provided in this Disketeria used as a server, BBS, FAX receiver, etc. About -$5. column. AutoBoot is in BP Viewer format (included). Clock Adjust 1 0 f: By Giinther Blaschek. Keeps Share Ware - $15 first Mac, $5 for each Mac clock accurate by adjusting its value at Disk#9.18B-I/C 18 !NIT'S & CDEVS for aJJitional one. each reboot and switching back and forth Alias Repair 1.0 f: By Daniel Azuma. Initiates a between daylight savings and standard time as AuroFlush 1.0 (; By Jeffrey Robbin. Forces the dialog that lets you repair a corrupted alias link necessary. ClockAdjust doc and ClockAdjust system to write any hard drive buffer data to or delete the offending alias. Alias Repair Info doc.at are the Word and cext format disk alter each critical resource manager call is is in TeachText format. For System 7.0 and documentation. executed. Prevents resource files from being later. corrupted due to a system or application crash. Default App 1 Od5 f · By Lawrence D'Oliveiro. AliasMenu 1.1 f: By Benoit Widemann. Adds up AutoFlush ReadMe is in T eachT ext format. Permits you to configure the Finder to specify to nine additional menu folders to the Apple which application to launch for documents AutoGuest INIT 2.0 f· By Greg Anderson. menu. Does notco-existwithheirarchal menus. whose creators can't be found. About Default Permits background applications to send Apple For System 7.0 and later. ShareWare-$20. Application is in text format. For System 7.0 Events to remote machines. AutoGuest and later. Announce 1.1 (; By Tad Woods. A simple Documentation is in Word format. network utility for sending instant messages to AutoMenus II 1.0.2 (;By Michael Conrad. The DISK #9.198 -1/C 19 other users. You may send the same message to menus will drop down when the mouse is /NIT'S & CDEVS many others on the net, send several messasges moved into the menu bar area. There are a at the same time and send messages across ColorSwitch 1.0: By Andrew Welch. Permits number ofselectable options such as sensitivity, multiple zones (although not at the same you to easily switch between color modes on drop down time, etc. Did not run on a Mac IIci time). Read Me/Instructions (MacWrite) and one or more attached monitors. For color with Radius TPD. AMII ReadMe is in Read Me/Instructions (MS Word) are in the capable Macs runningSystem6.0.5 with Color T eachText format. Share Ware - $10 for key format indicated. Share Ware - $39. QuickDraw and later systems. Share Ware - cotk. $10. ApplWindows 1.0 f· By Hiro Yamamoto. Shows Bail 1.0 f: By Christopher Evans. Permits you to a window list off the Applications menu at the DeskTup Panem 1.1 f: By Calico Publishing. 'bail out' ofa program you inadvercantly launch top right corner in the menu bar to permit easy Permits you to change the patterns of your without waiting for it to completely load so selection of open windows. About desktop; provides much larger patterns than you may use the Quit command. How To ApplWindows (MacWrite) is in the format the General Controls panel. For color capable Bail is in Word format. indicated. For System 7.0 and lacer. Macs running Color QuickDraw. Read Me is Basic Color Monitor 1 0 (;By Apple Computer. in text format. Share Ware- $10 + $3 slh. ARA Client 2.0.3 f .sea: By Ron Duritsch. Eliminates the greenish cast that the Apple Provides one-step connection for Macs Dialog View 1.0 f· By James W. Walker. Basic Color Monitor and some non-Apple configured with Apple's AppleTalk Remote (Previously Lise Font.) Allows you to change VGAmonitorsdisplaywhen used with Quadra Access software. You initially create and save the font and size used in directory dialog file and Centris models. Read Me is in TeachText 'connectors' in the desired configuration for lists, and display the real icons of files in such format. each ofthe remote networks that you log in on. lists. Requires System 7.0 and later. Then jusc double click the 'connector' each Bongo Bob' f: By Roby Sherman. Displays your Pigic 1 0.2 f· By Michael D. Moore. Modifies subsequent time to establish your network fortune when you start your Mac. About the applications menu bar area to indicate the connection. Read.Me/ARAC2.0.3 is in Word Bongo Bob! is in text format. For System 6.0.7 number of background applications that are format. ConnectNot is a one-step way to and later. running. Share Ware - $5. disconnect from the network. ShareWare - Brighmess 7.1 f: By Apple Computer. Adjust $20. Pisk Expander 1.2 (; By Alysis. Allows you to screen brightness on some Mac models that do read and use files and applications that have Attention 1.0 f: By Marco Piovanelli. Control not have a screen brighmess adjustment knob. been compressed by More Disk Space (by the sound selected when a background Buttonl

May 1993 Washington Apple Pi Journal 59 READ.ME!, READ.ME! (MSWD) and format. INIT-Scope 2.0 f .sea: By David P. Sumner. READ.ME! (MacWrite) are in text, Word Monitors the startup process and logs Finder Bar 1 01 f · By Scott A Johnson. Installs a information concerning what is happening to and Write formats. 'tool bar' in the Finder that permits single click your computer during the critical phase. DoubleScroll 2.0: By Edward Voas. Places a access co some of the more frequent Finder Permits you to skip loading particular INITs double arrow on each end of your scrollbars, menu selections. FinderBar Documentation during startup. This powerful tool is most allowingyou to scroll in both directions without is in TeachText format. For System 7.0 and useful to programmers and advanced users but having to move your mouse from one end of later. ShareWare-$10. may be informative to others as well. System 6 your desk to the other to scroll back and forth. Flash-It 2.3bl /.sea: By Nobu Toge. Defines and 7 compatible. INIT-Scope Docs(WORD) For System 7.0 and later. ShareWare-$10. three (3) hot-keys to: capture all or a selected is in Word format. Share Ware- $15. Drag'in 1.5 f: By Bad Boys' Software. You see the part ofthe screen image, save it to the clipboard Insomnia: By Stephan Somogyi. Keeps whole window instead of an outline of the or co a disk file, and print it. F122.DOC (MW) PowerBooks from going to sleep. window area when you drag a window. Read and Flash-It 2.3bl Release Notes are in Me (Drag'in) is in text format. Share Ware - MacWrite and Word formats respectively. Invisible Hand 1.00 f: By Carl Mauer. Permits $5. Syscem 6 and 7 compatible. Share Ware-$15. you to control what random number is returned by the Mac System trap _Random. Useful for Earth 1 1 f:ByScefanBilaniuk.Drawsaspinning Forward Delete 1.0d2 f: By Fabrizio Oddone. cheating in those programs that use this trap globe over the Lets you use the forward delete key on extended such as T etris and Spectre. Invisible Hand keyboards to delete the character to the right of apple in the menu bar. Earth 1.1 doc is in text Docs is in Word format. Requires System the insertion point cursor. Forward Delete format. docs is in Teach Text format. 6.0.4 or lacer. Share Ware - $5. Easy KEYS 1.7 /.sea: By Kerry Clendinning. Keep the Bozos Out 1.2 (; ByC. Moody. Provides Get More Info 1.5 f: By Scott Fenton. Provides Lees you assign function keys or key simple but reasonably effective password a very quick and easy way to change the type, combinations to launch applications, DAs protection for Mac hard drives. Will not keep creator and/or Finder flags for files directly and FKEYs. ReadMe is in double clickable an experienced tekkie away bu twill discourage from the Finder. Get More Info 1.5 READ ME DOCMaker application format. ~ the non-technical user. Read Me - Keep the is in text format. Share Ware - $5. includes an FKey for use with Easy KEYS. Bozos Out is in text format. Postcardware. Share Ware- $20. Gr~' s Buttons 2.4 f· ByGreg Landweber. Replace K~ Tools 1.0.1 (;By Dawson Dean. Enables the standard black and white push buttons, Eclipse 1.0 f: By Andrew Welch. Automatically you to respond to buttons in dialog boxes from check boxes, and radio buttons with shaded, dims your screen after a specified amount of color 3-D ones. The new buttons are designed the keyboard and to type in time and date. Key inactivity. Eclipse Notes is in text format. For Tools User Manual is in Teach Text format. to match the windows and scroll bars under System 6 and lacer. ShareWare-$10. Share Ware- $15. System 7 and support the color tinges that you Extension Kit 1.1 f .sea: By Richard Harvey. An can select in the System 7 Color Control Panel. DISK #9.21 B - /IC 21 excension/INIT manager. Create as many as Greg's Buttons Docs is in text format. For /Nff'S & CDEVS 10 groups (kits) of extensions and control System 7 .0 and later. Share Ware - $15. which ones load at startup. Extension Kit Kolor2.0 f: By Russ Wetmore. Kolor isa program ICONOpen! 1.2 f: By Carl Smigielski. Adds a READ ME is in Teach Text format. For System that allows you to change the default colors 6 and later. Share Ware-whatever youfeel it's display of icon of the current selection in the associated with buttons, check boxes, scroll worth. 'Open File' dialog box. The icon can distinguish bars, windows, menus, and text hi-lighting. whether a selection is open and whether it has Kolor works in conjunction with the Control Extension Manager 1.8 (; By Ricardo Batista, been assigned a label color. ICONOpen! Docs Panel, adding its own icon to the Control Apple Computer, Inc. Permits you to enable is in Teach Text format. For System 7.0 and Panel list. Read About Kolor 2.0 is in double or disable loading of system extensions at later. Share Ware - $10. clickable DOCMaker application format. For startup much like lnit Picker and other lnBaslcer Notifier 1 I f; By David Fischer. color capable Macs running 16 or more colors. commercial utilities do. For System 7. Notes Displays a notification window and flashes an for Extensions Mgr 1.8 is in text format. Later Laser I .Ob 1 f: By Keith Stattenfield. icon in the menu bar whenever files are placed Indefinitely delays printing of a document DISK #9.208 - /IC 20 into specified folders. lnBasketNotifier READ until later if the designated printer is not /NIT'S & CDEVS ME is in Teach Text format. System 6 and 7 found. Most useful for a PowerBook or Duo compatible. finder View 1 0 f· By Curt Crippen. Installs since you can 'print' on the road and then command keys in the Finder's View menu. INITTracker 1.3 fo By Andrew Welch.Monitors execute the actual printing when eventually About Finder View is in text format. For all INITs that load after itself co determine the connected to your printer. LaterLaser ReadMe System 7.0 and lacer. Share Ware- $10. technical changes performed by each INIT. It is in Teach Text format. then writes this information to disk for later finderappmenu 1.1.1 (; Creates a menu in the Marker Control 0.6 f: By Troy Anderson. Allows analysis. INIT Tracker Docs is in double Finder showing all of your applications; you THINK C programmers to mark function clickable application format. System 6 and 7 may run an application by selecting it from the names within source code. Read Me is in text compatible. Share Ware- $15. menu. FinderAppMenu readme is in text format.

60 Washington Apple Pi Journal May 1993 Menu Bar Pattern 1.04/.sea: BySteveStockman. and checkbox button controls. ShareWare­ Privac;y 1 0 f; By John Bascombe. Lets you, at the Permits you to add and modify patterns within $15. touch of a key in che Finder, instantly hide the Menu bar at the top ofthe Mac screen. Bar your files and folders on your Macintosh so Okq Dokq 1.0.1 f: By Dan Walkowski and Pattern Doc is in doubleclickable DOCMaker that others can't see or access them. Privacy™ Brent Pease. Automatically presses the default application format. For color capable Macs READ ME is in text format. Requires System button in modal dialogs after a specified time running 16 or more colors. Share Ware - $7. 7.0 and later. limit. Okey Dokey Docs is in text format. MenuChoice 1 6 f· By Kerry Clendinning. Radiation 1 Ob2 f: By Peter Vanags. Play jokes Open Spaces 1.1 f: By Samuel Kutin. You may Enables hierarchical menus under the Apple on someone over the network. Create and press the space bar in the Finder (when you are menu. Every folder stored in your "Apple send dialog boxes, each with a more serious not renaming a file) to open the selected file or Menu Items" folder will show up as a sub­ sounding message, until the recipient goes folder. About Open Spaces is in text format. menu under the Apple menu. ReadMe is in bonkers. Radiation & Trigger Read Me is in DOCMakerapplication format. For System 7 DISK #9.228 - /IC 22 Teach Text format. and later. Share Ware - $15. /NIT'S & CDEVS RAM Disk Namer 1.0 f; By Craig Prouse. Menuette 1.1.2 f .sea: By Robert L Mathews. Notify 3.04 f.sea: By Steve Stockman. Permits Permits you to conveniently and automatically Replaces the words in menu titles ofthe Menu you to set multiple reminders for future times. rename tl1e RAM Disk created on Mac PBs bar by icons. Menuette Sets includes icon sets Has selectable sounds for notification and and Quadras at boot rime. RAM Disk Namer for many popular programs. About Menuette permits repeating messages. Copy Notify lets Doc is in TeachText format. ShareWare-$10. is in TeachText format. For System 7 and you copy messages from one Control Panel to RamDisk+ 3 21 f; By Roger D. Bates. A RAM later. another. Notify 3 Doc is in double clickable Disk program designed to run automatically MICN 1.9 f: By Mark Valence. Displays small DOCMaker application format. For System 6 on startup. It copies any selected files and iconic representations for menu titles in the and later. Share Ware- $10. folders to the RAM disk and optionally installs Menu bar. MICN 1.3 notes is in TeachText Open-wide 3.3 f: By James W. Walker. Widens a crash saver co recover from system bombs. format MICN Docs is in application format. the Open and Save dialogs so that you can see This program is considered by many to be the For System 6 and later. long file names. Very useful when the only best of the ShareWare RAM disks. Read Me­ RamDisk+ and Read Me - Roger's Software MiniScreen 1.7 f: By Morgan Davis. MiniScreen differences in a file name is near the end of a are in Teach Text format. System 6 and 7 changes your color monitor's desktop size to long name. PostcardWare. compatible. Share Ware- $35. that of a dinky, nine-inch monitor. Now you PICTify 1 02 f: By Scott A Johnson. You may may easily use that expensive tube to design capture a rectangular area of the screen as a RandomBeep 1.0.3 f: By Doug Penney. Allows applications for smaller nine-inch screen Macs. ResEdic PICT resource or as a TeachText you to change your alert sound each time it is About MiniScreen ... is in Teach Text format. PICT document. PICTify Docs is in called. RandomBeep Notes is in TeachTexc Share Ware - $39.95. Teach Text format. format. For System 6.0.7 and later.

Modal Keys 1.0bl f: By Bad Boys Software. Pre-Version 1.1.1 f .sea: By Mike Throckmorton. DISK #9.238 - /IC 23 Permits you to add command keys to all Automatically maintains a history, or audit /NIT'S & CDEVS dialogs. Read Me (Modal Keys) is in text trail, ofyour documents. You may specify how RAMDiskSaver 1.0 /.sea: By David Kreindler. format. For System 6 and later. frequently a version change is captured and Performs automatic backups of RAM disks in how many versions co keep. Pre Version™ Mountlmage 1 2b2 f: By Steve Christensen, the background as you work. Read Me is in Docs MWII and Pre Version™ Docs Word5 Apple Computer, Inc. Mounts the image of SuperViewer Classic format which is also are in MacWrice II and Word formats. disks created with Apple's DiskCopy 4.x. The included. Share Ware - $20. disks may be "locked" or "unlocked" just like Share Ware- $35. Reference Link 1.0 f· By James W. Walker. For a floppy. Mountlmage 1.2b2 doc is in text Print to QuickTime 1.0 f: By Nigel Perry. An use by THINK C programmers; facilitates format. extension for Princ2Picr (following) chat THINK Reference 2.0 operation. Reference permits printing co QuickTime. Requires NameViewer 3.2/.sea: By Jerry Shields. Extends Link Documentation is in Teach Text format. the bottom ofthe Open dialog and displays the Princ2Picc 3.x and QuickTime 1.5 or greater. full 31 character name of the selected file, ReadMe is in QuickTime movie format and Replace-Existing.Options 1 0 1 f· By Jonathon folder or disk and, optionally the modification ReadMe (Text) is in text format. Summers. Remaps the buttons in the Standard File's 'Replace Existing .. .' alert, presented date, time, creator code, file type code, size in Print2Pict 3.5.sea: By B. Raoult. Preview and when a file of the same name exists so you may byres or K on disk and other information. save printed pages to a PICT file. The contents use a keyboard shortcut to replace the file. NameViewer Users Guide SW.mw is in o£P2P Extentions f permitsyou to save printed About REO ... is in text format. For System Mac Write format and Read me-NameViewer pages to Pixmap PICT (raster PICT), Paint, 6.0.4 and later. is in text format. Requires System 6.0.4 or PICS, PostCard, scrap and text formats. later. Share Ware- $15. READ ME is in double clickable application Safety Belt 1.0: By Justin Gray, Alysis Software. NewLook™ 1.1: By Philip W. Flack. Add color format and README$$ is in text format. For Notifies whenever temporary files are left on to window body, outline and text and radio System 7.0 and lacer. Share Ware - $10. your Mac due to abnormal terminations (crashes). Youmaybeabletorecoverdatafrom

May 1993 Washington Apple Pi Journal 61 these files. Shhh! f: By PacrickC. Beard. Disables the software window in anydireccion instead ofjustallowing that make the PB go 'click' whenever sound is window growth downward and co the right. SayeAll 1 12 f· By Boris Tsikanovsky. Saves all used. Shhh! Readme is in text format. Stretch2.0.README is in text format. For intermediate versionsofadocument in a highly System 7.0 and lacer. Share Ware - $10. compressed format. Demo version; expires 30 Siesta 1.0: By Andrew Welch. A control panel days after installation. SaveAU Readme is in chat activates a changeable hoc key that puts a Super Apple 2 ObO f· By Jan Bruyndonckx. text format. Share Ware - $35. Mac Portable to sleep. Share Ware - $5. Replaces the Apple-icon in the Menu bar by a moving Icon; you may selct from a number of Saw 0.1 (- By Joel West. Reads the System 7 SmartFolder 1.1 (; By Scott Fenton. Draws a icons, set the speed of movement and even resource and adds an icon to the Getlnfo number on a folder icon that represents the design your own icons. About SuperApple is dialog to indicate whether the file is System 7 number of files and folders within that folder. in TeachText format. PostCardware. savvy or aware and 32-bit clean. Savvy INIT SmartFolder 1.1 README is in TeachText Info is in text format. format. For System 7.0 and lacer. SuperClock! 4.0.2 f By Steve Christensen. The classic full-featured menu clock; with timer Scout's Honour 1.1 (-By John Bullock. Designed SoftwareFPU 2.41 f· By John Neil. Allows most and ocher features. Perhaps the best free software to get your Mac though airpon security more programs expecting an FPU to work properly value available for the Macintosh. SuperClock! quickly; hold down the space bar at starwp. on the Macintosh Classic II, Color Classic, LC READMEandSuperClock! 4.0.2 releaare in About Scout's Honour 1.1 is in text format. series and Ilsi and some models o£PowerBook, Teach Text format. Free, but ifyou really wane Centris and Performa series which are not Screen Shrink 1 0.2 f: ByCarlSmigielski. Change to send something, send it co Stanford configured with an FPU. A FPU (Floating the screen size oflarge monitors to the classic Children's Hospital. Point Unit) is a hardware chip that performs 9 inch screen found in compact Macs. Screen cenain types of mathematical operations System 7 Pack! 3.3 /.sea: By Adam Stein. Allows Shrink Read Me is in text format. For System quickly. An FPU is also known as a floating command key combinations be changed, 6or7. point co-processor or a math co-processor. added, and deleted, permits the rename delay SCSIProbe 3 5 f; By Rohen Polic. Displays status About SoftwareFPU and Programmer Info which built into System 7 to be adjusted and of SCSI drive in control panel; mounts SCSI are in Word format; Release Notes is in allows the default by which Teach Text is used disks and disks that have been dragged to the TeachText format. For System 6 and lacer. to open text and PICT documents for which trash. Also reads drive PROMs and reports Share Ware - $10. applications are not available to be changed. back vendor, product and version numbers. You can create new links between documents SCSIProbe.ReadMe is in Teach Text format. DISK #9.248 - /IC 24 and applications; for example, MacWrice System 6 and 7 compatible. /NIT'S & CDEVS documents can be linked to open under MS­ SCSIProbe 3 5-sq f; By Rohen Polic. Displays sniff 1.0.0 (;By Timothy Miller. Give your Mac Word. Note From Adam Stein is are in text status of SCSI drive in control panel; mounts (or preferably someone else's) the sniffles; format; System 7 Pack! 3.3 Read Me and SCSI disks and disks that have been dragged to absolutely and utterly annoying. sniff™ 1.0.0 others are in MacWrite format. ShareWare­ the trash. Also reads drive PROMs and reports REA.DME is in text format. For System 6 and $29.95. back vendor, product and version numbers. lacer. ShareWare-$5. TearOFFs™ 1.0b6 f; By Bad Boys' Software. This version is sponsored by SyQuest for use Speak2Me 1.0 f; By Carl W. Haynes, III. Uses Allows you to 'tear off menus and leave chem with their cartridge drives. Macin Talk to read the icons in the finder as on the desktop for ready use; includes heirarchal SCSIProbe.ReadMeandSyQuestSCSI Probe they are selected. Speak2Me readme is in text menus. Read Me (TearOFFs) is in text format. UseesGuideareinTeachTextformat.System format. Requires System 7 or later. For System 6 and lacer. Share Ware - $25. 6 and 7 compatible. SpeedyFinder7 l.5.4/sea: By Victor Tan. Speed THINK Back 1.1 f; By Phil Shapiro. Enables Serial Mouse Driverl 0 f; By Charles up the Mac Finder when copying files, opening you to compile in the background using Rentmeesters. Allows you to connect a IBM or closing windows, changing file name and THINK C 5.0 or 4.0.5 under System 7.0. type serial mouse to your Macintosh instead of emptying the crash. It also has some other ReadMe is in text format. the Apple mouse. MeeseDoc is in text format. features such as adding additional command THINK windows f: By Peter O'Leary. Makes CDware-senJ a CD keyshoncuts and optionally removing Balloon THINK C remember the position of your SF Desktop Windows 1 Ob4 f: By Bad Boys' Help from the menu. SpeedyFinder7 doc and document windows. READ ME - THINK Software. Permits you to see open windows Release v 1.5.4 notes are in Word format. For windows is in cexc format. from the standard file dialogs. Read Me (SF System 7.0 and later. ShareWare-Aus$20. Twccty 1 0 f; By Ted Lowery. Randomly plays Desktop Windows) is in double clickable Startup Font Manager 1.1 1 f; By Robert Hess. sounds in the background while you use your application format. For System 7.0 and later. Give you the ability to enable/disable fonts at Share Ware- $5. Mac. le comes with bird sounds but you may starwp. SFM 1.1.1 Docs is in text format. add your own. Tweety.doc is in Word format. Shhhl and Shaddup! f: By Alex Benenson. Shhh! Requires System 7.1. For System 7.0 and later. sets the speaker volume to 1 (lowest audible Stretch 2.0 /.sea: By Ross Tyler. Adds a border T wiLight 7.1.2 f: By R. Lukassen. A simple level) duringsyscemscarcup; Shaddup! cums it J. around any window with a grow box; che screensaver that permits adjustment through off. Shhh! Shhh! & Shaddup! doc is in text border may be used as handles for stretching the standard Brightness control panel. format. the window. This allows the user to stretch any

62 Washington Apple Pi Journal May 1993 T wiLight Readme is in Teach Text format. enablers to tailor the operating system to the the front. About WmdowFinder is in text PostCardware. specific machine; here they are for all of the format. Macs released as of the date of this disk. They Yicroire 1.0.1 f; By Samuel K. Caughron. Use WindowWizard.1.1 f: By Eric de la Musse. areconvenientlyarranged in folders chat specify this Control Panel to cheat at a number of Switch quickly back and fonh between open the machine compatability. System Enablers games by getting extra moves, lives, etc. Read windows and applications using a pop-up - Read Me First and system-enablers-read­ Me is in text format and Registration Form is menu. Great for navigating open windows on me.txt are in Word and text formats in TeachText format. ShareWare-$15. a PB. WWI.I doc US (MW) is in MacWrite respectively. format. For system 7 and later. ShareWare­ WatchDos 1 0 0 f· By Karl Pottie. Examines any System Enablers 2 f: By Apple Computer Inc. $20. insened disk and notifies you if it is formatted There are also two enablers for older Macs for MS DOS (instead ofnotifying that it is not Zipple 1.4 f: By Christopher Suley. Adds an running System 7 .1; a 32-bit enabler for Mac a Mac disk and offering to format it for you). animated image of your choice over the the II, llx, Ilcx and SE/30 and a hardware enabler WatchDos Doc and Registration Form are in title ofthe Apple, Balloon Help or Application to improve performance for a wide variety of T eachT ext format. Share Ware - $10. menu. About Zipple 1.4 is in TeachText Macs. Ifyou are using System 7 .1 on an LC, format. Share Ware- see docummtation. WindowWarp 2.1 2 f: By Jan Bruyndonckx. LC II, Ilsi, Ilci, Ilvx, Ilvi, Classic II, Quadra Allows you to Option-dick in the zoom box of 700, 900 or 950 or any of the PowerBooks, ZoomBar 2 I f; By Brian Westley. Shrink a window and the window will warp to the you probably need the hardware updater. In windows to just a title bar. You can now have next screen. About WindowWarp is in addition, there is a patch for the 32-bit enabler. many windows available on the screen and still T eachTextformatandWmdowWarp V2.0.txt 32-Bit System Enabler Read Me and HW see chem all without having to move chem to is in text format. Share Ware - $25. System Update Read Me are in TeachText uncover hidden ones. Don't usewithMicrosoft format. applications. zoom docs in text format refers DISK #9.258 - /IC 25 to an earlier version ( 1.7). Share Ware - $5. /NIT'S & CDEVS Window Finder 1.3 f: By Edward Agoff. A most useful utility. Just Command click in the Zoomin' 1 0 f: Speeds up window opening and 5,ystem Enablers 1 f· By Apple Computer Inc. menu bar at any time to pop up a menu that closing ofyour Mac.-> Zoomin' Read Me<­ The newer Macs running System 7.1 require lets you select any open window and bring icto is in text format.

HyperCard Upgrade requires HyperCard proof of purchase; any of original disk, first page of manual, receipt or previous HyperCard Upgrade disk.

Mail this form with your check to : Are you a member of Washington Apple Pi, Ltd.? YIN _If Yes, Member Number Disk Library All payments must be in U.S. funds drawn against U.S. banking institutions. Washin~n Aprle Pi 7910 Woodmon Avenue, Suite 910 Non-members add $3.00 per disk to listed prices. Bethesda_._Marvland 20814 Number of Member Name _DJsks J>rlcel'iiL ""· ..I .... Singles Box Number, Apartment, Suite, etc. _ 4orless@ $4.00= _ 5ormore@ $3.50= 1 Street Address _ Sets (marked above) $(above) + postage $1.00/disk, maximum $5.00. City State Zip Code _ Disk Catalogs + $1.50 postage $4.50 Day Telephone Evening Telephone TOTAL AMOUNT DUE $

May 1993 Washington Apple Pi Journal 63 ,------' ------...--..-~~ ~ Macintosh Library Order Form

1 ~~->., .~ -~~~~----~ 7.07-IT7 - 12.09B-S9 System Software Pi Library I 7.08- IT 8 6.0.3 - 4 disk sec; $12 1- 0.0 1 -COl Files 7.09- IT 9 Telecommunications' 6.0.5 - 4 disk sec; $12 I - 0.02 - C 02 Sampler 7.10- IT 10 13.0lB • T 1 6.0.7 - 4 disk sec; $12 I - 0.03 - C 03 MemOir 7. 11-ITll _ 13.02B - T2 6.0.8 - 4 disk sec; $12 - 0.04 - C 04 Cacalog - 13.03B-T3 7.0 - 9 disk sec; $20 I _ 0.05 - C 05 PS.Cacalog Graphics' Programmer/Hacker 7.0. l - 6 disk sec; $20 (t) 6 disk sec; $18 Sys 717.0.l Tune-Up $3 I Anti-Virus Utilities' 8.01 - GI - 14.0IA- PH I _ 1.0l G-AV 1 QuickTime 1.0 - 2 disk I 8.02 - G 2 - l4.02A- PH 2 1- l.02H-AV 2 sec; $6 8.03-G 3 QuickTime 1.5 - l disk; I- l.03H -AV 3 Miscellaneous Utlls' 8.04 • G 4 9 disk sec; $27 $3 I Desk Accessories' 8.05 - G 5 15.0lB-MU I T rueT ype - 2 disk sec; $6 I - 12 disk sec; $36 8.06- G 6 l5.02B-MU 2 HyperCard Update 1- 2.010-0Asl INITs &CDevs' 15.03B-MU 3 - 2.020 - OAs 2 l5.04B- MU 4 1.2.5 • 3 disk sec; $9 25 disk set; $75 2.0 • 5 disk sec; $15 I_ 2.030-0As3 9.0IB-1/C I l5.05B- MU 5 1- 2.04o-oAs4 I5.06B-MU 6 9.02B- I/C 2 (t) on 1.44 Meg diskette I - 2.050 - OAs 5 9.03B- I/C 3 l5.07B-MU 7 _ 2.060 - OAs 6 # Revised disk series 9.04B- IIC 4 15.08B - MU 8 1 - 2.070 - OAs 7 9.05B -1/C 5 15.09B - MU 9 I - 2.080 - OAs 8 9.06B- l/C 6 I - 2.090 - OAs 9 System Utilities' 9.078-1/C 7 19 disk sec; $57 1- 2.100 • OAs 10 9.08B- l/C 8 - 2.110-0As 11 16.010-SU 1 9.09B- l/C 9 16.020-SU 2 I_ 2.120-0As 12 9.IOB-1/C 10 16.030 - SU 3 9.l IB - 1/C II I F Keys (Function Keys) 16.040 - SU 4 9. 128-1/C 12 I - 4.0 lA - FKs 1 16.050 - SU 5 9. 138 -1/C 13 I - 4.02A - FKs 2 16.060-SU 6 9. l4B-l/C l 4 16.070-SU 7 I 1mageWriter Fonts' 9. 15B- l/C 15 16.080- SU 8 9. 168 -1/C 16 1- 5.0lA-IW 1 16.090-SU 9 I- 5.02A- IW2 9.178- I/C 17 16.100 - SU 10 1- 5.03A-IW3 9.188 - IIC 18 16.110 - SU I I _ 5.04A-IW4 9.19B - I/C 19 16.120 - SU 12 1 9.20B - I/C 20 I PostScript Fonts' 16.130 - SU 13 9.228 - llC 22 16.140- SU 14 I _ 16 disk sec; $48 9.23B • llC 23 _ 6.0lA-PS 1 16.150- SU 15 9.24B - llC 24 16.160- SU 16 1- 6.02A-PS2 9.25B - IIC 25 I- 6.03A-PS3 16.170 - SU 17 _ 6.04A • PS 4 Miscellaneous' 16.180 - SU 18 1- 6.05A-PS 5 _ 10.0IA-M 1 16.190-SUI9 _ l0.02A-M2 I - 6.06A • PS 6 Word Processing Utlls' I- 6.07A-PS7 Paintings (MacPnt) 5 disk sec; $15 1- 6.08A-PS 8 17.0IB - WP I - 6.09A-PS9 5 disk sec; $15 11.01 - p 1 l 7.02B - WP 2 I - 6. 1OA - PS 10 17.03B- WP 3 I - 6. 1 lA - PS 11 11.02 - p 2 11.03 - p 3 l7.04B- WP4 I- 6. l2A-PS12 17.05B-WP 5 _ 6. l3A- PS 13 11.04 - p 4 1 - 6.l 4A- PS 14 11.05 - p 5 Adobe Screen Fonts' 1- 6. l5A· PS 15 Digitized Sounds' - 18.0lA - AF 1 I- 6.16A- PS 16 9 disk sec; $27 - 18.02A - AF2 I TrueType Fonts 12.0IB - S l Fun & Games Serles 12.028-S 2 I - 11 disk sec; $33 22.01 - FIG I 12.038-S 3 1- 7.01-IT I - 22.02 - FIG 2 12.048-S 4 - 7.02-Tf 2 - 22.03 - FIG 3 I- 7.03-IT3 12.058 - s 5 1- 7.04-IT4 12.068- s 6 Best of Pi Series I- 7.05-IT5 12.078-s 7 10 disk complece sec; $25 _ 7.06-IT6 12.08B - S 8 - 5 disk revised sec; $17.50 1 L ______------

64 Washington Apple Pi Journal May 1993 • Apple Disk Library

by John B. Ruffatto

elcome to the Apple Disk Library section of the Journal. As you can see, there is always room for improvement. In this issue there are now Disk Order Forms for the Apple II, Apple IIGS, and the W Apple III. The librarians would like to receive comments pro and con on the new set-up versus the old listing format. Direct your comments to me via the Washington Apple Pi office and I will try to respond to them. I would also like your comments in regard to Public Domain software that you would like to see included in our Disk Libraries. Since we no longer publish the titles ofthe disks in the library, it is advisable to order the Disk Library Catalog Disks for the machine you are using. Each month we will endeavor to provide information on new additions to the libraries or feature disks currently in the libraries. Some of the disks in the Apple Disk libraries contain SHAREWARE. If you use any ShareWare program, please send the ShareWare fee to the author. By submitting the fee, we encourage the author(s) to develop more software.

GSIC-12 - /llGs.lcoNs. 121 - FINDER This folder contains a file written by Rob processing, DTP, etc.), Archive.Icons /CONS 12 Moore and Jim Merrit ofApple to help users (Archived files: NuFX, Binary II, etc.), of Ilgs icons with editing and other things. Programer.Icons (Developer files: APW, Included are two SHAREWARE programs Includes a variety ofhints and tips on creating ORCA, Merlin, etc.) (DlcEd vl.21 and lconEd vl.3) which will and editing finder icons. A very well written, allow you to create new Finder icons or to The file FType.Lunatic.3 gives you some added clear document that anyone can understand. edit existing icon files. Some of the icon files file type descriptions while under Finder, or This is a text file. included on this disk are quite large and may any other program that uses file type not fit on a disk with limited free space. If The Text file "Finderlcon.XRef" provides a descriptor files. These are the descriptions this happens, use the cut/copy and paste list of finder info for those of you who are that show up when you highlight an icon and features of these programs to create a new interested in altering finder rlcons and select "Icon Info," or press Open-Apple I. and smaller icon file with fewer entries. application pathnames. These are also the descriptions that show up when displaying files in Finder in a LIST This disk contains a variety oficon files for use In the /Ilgs.lcons.12/lcons/Best.lcons.1/ view (View By Name, View By Type, etc.). with the Finder. To make use of these icons, folder: This file, FType.Lunatic.3, is an addition to copy the desired files to the /ICONS/ folder. Icons from GEnie, November collection. Great the files FType.Main and FType.Aux. Do The /ICONS/ folder must be at the root collection of icons from contributors on not remove FType.Main or FType.Aux, or level: GEnie. Documentation included. These Finder will not work. EX. I Your Disk I ICONS I Your Icon Files folder contains all of the best icons currently A text file, Luny.Types3.TXT, and its available on GEnie as of November l, 199i. In the /Ilgs.Icons.12/lcon.Editors/ folder: matching AppleWorks AWP file, The icons contained in this file have been Luny.Types3.AWP has been included as a /DlcEd.1.21/ Desktop Icon Editorvl.21, by split into 9 files as follows: David A. Lyons. DlcEd lets you create and reference to file types and aux. types. This Finder.Icons (Replaces your existing modify icons stored in icon files. DlcEd is file contains the most complete collection of Finder.Icons file), Finder.Icons.X (Replaces Shareware. Requires System Disk3.2 or later. official and unoffical file type/aux. type your existing Finder.Icons.X file), combinations available. The AppleWorks /IconEd.GS/ This is the new version of System.Icons. I (Files found on System.Disk version has already been formatted to. print · leaned. Major improvements in speed, or System.Tools), System.Icons.2 {Active out neatly on 8.5"xl 1" paper. changes in keyboard equivalents, and the and Inactive DAs, !nits, Drivers, FSTs), In the /llgs.Icons.12/lcons/C.Masked.Icons/ ability to save custom icons in APW source Apps.8.lcons (8-bit applications and folder: code are some ofthe improvements over 1.2. auxiliary files), Apps.16.Icons {16-bit This program is Shareware. applications and auxiliary files), This folder contains a collection of color In the /llgs. lcons.12/lcon. Tips/ folder: Document.Icons (Graphics, sounds, word masked Icons by Chris Hutmire. The

May 1993 Washington Apple Pi Journal 65 • following Icon files are included: Contains 25 Icon files for use with the Print David A. Lyons. DlcEd lees you create and AppleBowl.Icon, Archiver.Icons, Shop program and files. These are ALL the modify icons stored in icon files. DlcEd is AudioZap.lcons, AutoMenus.lcons, icons for chis purpose in the entire A2 Shareware. Requires System Disk 3.2 or Binscll.Icons, CDev.Color.lcon, library as of 2/7 /91 ! Includes icons for the lacer. CDev .Icons, CDev. TWGS.lcons, Print Shop program (5) and various Print /IconEd.GS/ This is the new version ofkoned. HyperCard.lcons, HyperStudiolcon, Shop graphics, screens, fonts and other data Major improvements in speed, changes in QuickLaunchlcon, Shrinklt.lcons, files (20). Collected by LUNATIC on keyboard equivalents, and the ability to save SndSmith.lcons, synthLAB.lcons, GEnie. custom icons in APW source code are some SysFail.Icons, System.Icons, Teach.Icons, In the /Ilgs.lcons.12/lcons/PT3.lcons/ ofthe improvements over 1.2. This program TWGS.CDev.lcons, and Twilight.Icons folder: is Shareware. In the /llgs.Icons.12/Icons/Devianu.Icons/ Large icons for ProTerm 3.0. The In the /llgs.Icons.13/lcon. Tips/ folder: folder: application's icon resembles the artwork on This folder contains a file written by Rob Folder icons from the Deviant. These are the front of the Pro Term box. Found on Moore and Jim Merrit of Apple to help some icons that were created using IconEd GEnie. Modifications by Dale Smith. Mods users of Ilgs icons with editing and other and Diced and some inspiration from a few are minor adjuscements to the logo text to things. Includes a variety of hints and tips ocher icons that have been posted before. clean it up a bit. You can do the same with on creating and editing finder icons. A very lconEd. In the /Ilgs.Icons.12/lcons/Emacs.lcons/ well written, clear document chat anyone folder: In the /llgs.Icons.12/lcons/Utils.lcon/ folder: can understand. This is a text file. Micro EMACS 3.11 icon for Apple Ilgs. Icon for utility folders. Whimsical icon for In the /llgs.Icons.13/Icons/C.Masked.Icons/ Shortly after downloading microEMACS any folder named "Utilities" (can be folder: 3.11 for the Apple IIGS by Morgan Davis, changed, of course, using an icon editing This folder contains the following 87 I Oohn J. Cupak, Jr., CCP) noticed chat utility co be found elsewhere on chis disk.) color·masked Finder Icons that were there was no associated icon for the desktop. In the /Ilgs.lcons.12/lcons/ created by Chris Hutmire of WAP: So, I ran over to the Sun at work and printed Xmas.Trash.Icon/ folder: AlertSound.kon; AllExceptFrntlcn; out the bit map of GNU EMACS, used my Ani.Watch.kons; Babar.Init.kon; trusty !CONED at home on my IIGS and This is a Christmas theme TrashCan Icon BG .Sound.Icons; Blanklnit.lcons; came up with the following icon. pair. You'll need an icon editor to move the Booz.lcons; Bouncelt.lcons; icons into you Finder.Icons file in place of In the /Ilgs.Icons.12/lcons/GNO.lcons/ BRAM.Check.Icon; CDA.Mouse.lcons; the regular trashcan icons. I find konEd folder: ClipLib.Icons; CM2 l 00.Icons; very convenient, though D lcEd is also quite CoolCursor.lcon; CtrlNowl.lcons; Substitute GNO Icon. During one of my good. File from GEnie. DeskTrackerlcon; Display.Icons; recent all·nighters, I (Mike Hackett) had a bit of silly inspiration, and as here's the GSIC-13 • /llGs./coNs. 131 - FINDER DreamVoir.Icons; DrmGfx.kons; result: a new icon for GNO. There are ICONS 13 DrmGfx.lcons2; DTU.kons; ExplorerGS.lcon; FinderView.kon; actually two icons in the file • if you find Included are 2 SHAREWARE programs FinderView.lcon2; FixBoot.lcons; that the line on the first one is a little hard (DlcEd vl.21 and lconEd vl.3) which will FixFindFilelcon; FndrBlnkr.lcons; to see, check out the second one with the allow you to create new Finder icons or co FndrSndr.Icons; Folder.Icons; opposite line. J use edit the attributes with edit existing icon files. Some of the icon files Folder) ump.Icon; FontSel.Icons; Diced or whatever. included on chis disk are quite large and FTypeEd.lcons; GIFview.kons; may not fit on a disk with limited free space. In the /llgs.Icons.12/lcons/GSIRC.Icon/ GS.Spy.2.lcons; GSXEdit.lcons; If chis happens, use the cut/copy and paste folder: gT erm.lcons; HFS.Link.lcons; features of these programs to create a new HotKeys.lcons; lcnAppChecklcon; This is a small icon for the GS<>IRC player. and smaller icon file with fewer entries. It is really small. By Richard Wifall. lconoGrag.lcons; Idol.Icons; This disk contains a variety of icon files for IFFconvertlcons; 11.GIF .Icons; In the /llgs.Icons.12/lcons/Icon.Files/ folder: use with the Finder. To make use of these lnit.Master.kon; IR.Icons; Just some good icons. Here are some of icons icons, copy the desired files to the /I CO NS/ LaunchPad.Icons; LHext.lcons; by Thomas Kishel. Note that some are from folder. The /ICONS/ folder must be at the Lithium.Icons; LongPlay.lcons; outside sources, and are available for use for root level: LotsaTools.lcon; MahJong.lcon; your desktop. No refunds. EX. I Your Disk I ICONS I Your Icon Files Mailman.Icons; Mean 18.lcons; Mega Term.Icons; MenuFonts.lcons; In the /llgs.Icons.12/lcons/PrintShop.lcons/ In the /llgs.lcons.13/lcon.Editors/ folder: ModemBuffr.lcon; MODZap.lcons; folder: /DlcEd.1.21/ Desktop Icon Editorvl.21, by Morelnfo.kons; Music.Mod.Icons;

66 Washington Apple Pl Journal May 1993 • My.Finder.Icons; Nicon.Icons; NT.Icons; like it. Since I still havn't gotten System 6 folder: PieceOStringlcn; PMPUnZip.Icons; yet, I can't personally vouch whether or not ICON and Sound for a Trash can Icon ProBOOT.Icons; QuickLaunchlcon; it works. NUKE New York By Bruce Lunatic. A new ResLin.lcons; rSounder.lcons; In the /llgs.Icons.13/Icons/Luny.SHK.Icons/ version of my popular "nuclear trash" icons. Scarab.Icons; Scrolllcons.kn; folder: This version has been shrunk slightly so that SD .ReminderIcon; SF .Fix.Icons; Finder 6.0 won't have to move the fourth Show.Pies.Icons; ShowScreen.kon; This is an alternate set of icons for Shrinklt, volume online up to the next row of disks. SHR.Loader.kon; Sleep.Icons; covering a few missed files. Created by Lunatic NOTE: Finder 6.0 doesn't need these icons SoundOff.Icons; ST.To.GS.Icons; Bruce on GEnie. to be in any special file! Simply throw this Synthlnit.lcons; System.Icons; In the /Ilgs.Icons.13/lcons/Oscar.Trashcan/ icon file into the Icons folder on your boot T eachReaderkon; TelCom.Icons; folder: disk and it'll show up! Tlite2Demo.Icon; Trash.Nuke.DC!; Trash.Nuke.DC2; TwiComp.Icons; Another Trash can from Lunatic complete Includes a Sound Resource file for use with UltBlnk.Icons; Yanklt.lcons. with appropriate sound. Don't be a grouch! the trashcan Icon. To use this sound, simply Let Oscar do it for you! Place either copy the file into your System Sounds folder In the /llgs.Icons.13/lcons/HFS.Icon/ folder: Oscar.Trash or Oscar.Trash.2 in the Icons on your system disk! Then it will show up in Now that System 6 has been released for the folder on your STARTUP disk. Place the the Sound CDev (without a reboot!) and you Ilgsseveralpeoplehaveaskedfora UNIQUE sound files in the Sounds folder in your can use it for whatever system sounds you icon to appear on their DeskTop when they System folder. All files converted and edited want. This is a GREAT sound for use with insert a Mac HFS disk into their 3. 5" drive. by Lunatic E'Sex. my updated Nuclear Trash icons! You'll be Well here's one my friend made so hope you In the /llgs.Icons.13/lcons Trash.Nuke.NY.2/ able to HEAR the explosion as well as SEE the explosion.

I Mail this form with your check to : Disketeria Are you a member of Washington Apple Pi, Ltd? YIN _. If Yes, Member Number I Washington Apple Pi All payments must be in U.S. funds drawn against U.S. banking institutions. I 7910 Woodmont Avenue, Suite 910 Non-members add $3.00 per disk to listed prices for 3.5" and $1.50 per disk for 5.25" disks. Bethesda, Maryland 20814 I Number or Member I Disks Price@ Extended Name 3.5" Singles _ 4orless@ $4.00 $ Box Number, Apartment, Suite, etc. _ 5ormore@ $3.50 $ _ Sets (as marked) $(above) $ I 5.25" Singles Street Address I _ 4orless@ $2.00 $ I _ 5ormore@ $1.75 $ City State Zip Code _ Sets (as marked) $(above) $ I + postage $1.00/disk, max. $5.00. $ Day Telephone Evening Telephone I TOT AL AMOUNT DUE $ I

~------~Please write disk numbers on a separate sheet of paper and include them with your order.

May 1993 Washington Apple Pi Journal 67 ,------, I I I Apple II Disk Library Order Form I I I EAMN-12 #4 GAME-12 NWPS-16 Graphics UTIL-23 I 5-1/li" DISKS: EAMN-13 #4 GAME-13 NWPS-17 Graphics UTIL-24 I EAMN-14 #4 NWPS-18 Graphics I System Software EAMN-15 #4 Logo NWPS-19 Graphics APSD-01 # I EAMN-16 #4 LOG0 -01 NWPS-20 Graphics 3-112" DISKS: I APSD-02 #2 EAMN-17 #4 LO G0-02 NWPS-21 Graphics EAMN-18 #4 NWPS-22 Graphics Apple Disk Catalog EAMN-19 #4 Membership Directory N WPS-23 Graphics System Disk _ 4 disk sec #3 EAMN-20 #4 MEMD-01 NWPS-24 Graphics _ 2APS-01 #5 Apple Works EAMN-21 #4 Miscellaneous NWPS-25 Graphics EAMN-22 #4 NWPS-26 Graphics Apple Disk Catalog APWK-01 25 disk sec= $37.50 2ADC-OI EAMN-23 #4 NWPS-27 Graphics APWK-02 MISC-OJ EAMN-24 #4 NWPS-28 Graphics MISC-02 AppleWorks NWPS-29 Borders Communications MISC-03 2AWK-O I Education N WPS-30 Borders 10 disk sec = $15.00 MISC-04 20 disk sec = $30.00 Fonts COMM-01 MISC-05 NWPS-31 Communications EDUC-OJ COMM-02 MISC-06 2COM-OI EDUC-02 Pascal COMM-03 2COM-02 EDUC-03 MISC-07 8 disk sec $12.00 COMM-04 MISC-08 2COM-03 EDUC-04 PASC-0 1 COMM-05 MISC-09 EDUC-05 PASC-02 COMM-06 MISC-10 Education EDUC-06 PASC-03 COMM-07 2EDU-OI EDUC-07 MISC-II PASC-04 COMM-08 EDUC-08 MISC-12 PASC-05 Membership Directory COMM-09 MISC-13 EDUC-09 PASC-06 2MRD-OI COMM- JO MISC-14 EDUC-IO PASC-07 MISC-1 5 CP/M EDUC-I I PASC-08 Utilities MJSC-16 2UTL-OI 11 disk sec = $16.50 EDUC-12 MISC-17 Pilot 2UTL-02A CP/M-01 EDUC-13 MISC-18 PILT-01 CP/M-02 EDUC-14 EDUC-1 5 MISC-19 CP/M-03 MISC-20 Utilities CP/M-04 EDUC-16 MISC-21 24 disk SCI = $36.00 CP/M-05 EDUC-1 7 EDUC-18 MISC-22 UTIL-01 CP/M-06 MISC-23 UTIL-02 EDUC-1 9 CP/M-07 MISC-24 EDUC-20 UTIL-03 CP/M-08 MISC-25 UTIL-04 CP/M-09 Forth UTIL-05 CP/M-10 New Print Shop FRT H-01 UTIL-06 CP/M-1 1 FRT H-02 3 1 disk set = $46. 50 UTIL-07 NWPS-0 I Graphics Eamon Adventures FRT H -03 UTIL-08 NWPS-02 Graphics UTIL-09 24 disk SC( = $36.00 NWPS-03 Graphics _ EAMN-01 Games UTIL-10 13 disk set = $ 19.50 N WPS-04 Graphics UTIL-1 1 EAMN-02 #4 GAME-01 NWPS-05 Graphics UTIL-12 _ EAMN-03 Eamon GAME-02 N WPS-06 Graphics UTIL-13 Maner GAME-03 NWPS-07 Graphics UTIL- 14 EAMN-04 #4 GAME-04 NWPS-08 Graphics UTIL-15 EAMN-05 #4 GAME-05 NWPS-09 Graphics UTIL-1 6 EAMN-06 #4 GAME-06 NWPS-10 Graphics UTIL- 17 EAMN-07 #4 GAME-07 NWPS-1 I Graphics UTIL-18 EAMN-08 #4 GAME-08 NWPS-1 2 Graphics UT IL-19 EAMN-09 #4 GAME-09 NWPS-1 3 Graphics UTIL-20 EAMN-10 #4 GAME-10 NWPS-14 Graphics UTIL-21 EAMN-1 1 #4 GAME-II NWPS-15 Graphics UTIL-22

(#I) System Disk V. 4.0.1 - $ 1.50; (#2) DOS 3.3 System Master - $1.50; (#3) Apple Disk Cat.-4 disk set -$4.00; (#4) Requires EAMN-03; (#5) - System Disk - V. 4.0.1 - $3.00 L Nocc: ~·

68 Washington Apple Pi Journal May 1993 r------1 ~ Apple IIGS Disk Library Order Form ~·

System Software _ GSDA-12 GSFT-11 _ GSGM-35 _ GSHC-05 GSMU-018 _ GSMU-55 _ GSAS-0 (*l) _ GSDA-13 GSFT-12 GSGM-36 _ GSHC-06 GSMU-02 _ GSMU-56 _ GSAS-02 (*2) _ GSDA-14 GSFT-13 _ GSGM-37 _ GSMU-03 _ GSMU-57 _ GSAS-03 (*3) _ GSDA-15 GSFT-14 _ GSGM-38 HyperStudlo GSMU-04 _ GSMU-58 _ GSAS-04 (*4) _ GSDA-16 GSFT-15 _ GSGM-39 _ 23 disk set = $49 _ GSMU-05 _ GSMU-59 _ GSDA-17 GSFT-16 _ GSGM-40 _ Demosr (l-10)=$10 GSMU-06 _ GSMU-60 CommunlcaUons _ GSDA-18 GSFT-17 GSGM-41 GSHS-01 DNer. _ GSMU-07 _ GSMU-61 - 5disksct=$15 _ GSDA-19 GSFT-18 _ GSGM-42 _ GSHS-02 DNer GSMU-08 _ GSMU-62 _ GSCM-OlC GSFT-19 _ GSHS-03 DNer _ GSMU-09 _ GSMU-63 GSCM-02C Developer GSFT-20 Graphics GSHS-04 DNer GSMU-10 _ GSMU-64 _ GSCM-03A _ 17 disk set= $51 GSFT-21 _ 36 disk set= $108 _ GSHS-05 DNer GSMU-11 GSCM-04A _ GSDV-01 GSFT-22 _ GSGX-01 GSHS-06 DNer GSMU-12 Sounds _ GSCM-05 _ GSDV-02 _ GSFT-23 _ GSGX-02 _ GSHS-07 DNer _ GSMU-13A _ 21 disk set= $63 _ GSDV-03 GSFT-24 GSGX-03 GSHS-08 DNer GSMU-14 GSSN-OlA Demos _ GSDV-04 _ GSFT-25 _ GSGX-04 _ GSHS-09 DNer _ GSMU-15 _ GSSN-02A _ 24 disk set = $24 _ GSDV-05 GSFT-26 GSGX-05 GSHS-10 DNer GSMU-16A _ GSSN-03 or $1 per disk _ GSDV-06 _ GSFT-27 _ GSGX-06 _ Others (11-23) = $39 _ GSMU-17 _ GSSN-04 GSDM-01 _ GSDV-07 GSGX-07 GSHS-11 GSMU-l8A _ GSSN-05 GSDM-02 _ GSDV-08 Games GSGX-08 GSHS-12 _ GSMU-19A _ GSSN-06 _ GSDM-03 _ GSDV-09 42 disk set= $126 _ GSGX-09A _ GSHS-13 GSMU-20A _ GSSN-07 GSDM-04 _ GSDV-10 GSGM-OlA GSGX-10 GSHS-14 GSMU-21A _ GSSN-08 _ GSDM-05 _ GSDV-11 GSGM-02A _ GSGX-11 _ GSHS-15 GSMU-22 _ GSSN-09 GSDM-06 _ GSDV-12 _ GSGM-03 _ GSGX-12 GSHS-16 _ GSMU-23A _ GSSN-10 _ GSDM-07 _ GSDV-13 GSGM-04 GSGX-13A _ GSHS-17 GSMU-24A _ GSSN-11 GSDM-08 _ GSDV-14 _ GSGM-05 GSGX-14 GSHS-18 _ GSMU-25A _ GSSN-12 _ GSDM-09 _ GSDV-15 GSGM-06 GSGX-15 _ GSHS-19 GSMU-26A _ GSSN-13 GSDM-10 _ GSDV-16 GSGM-07 _ GSGX-16 _ GSHS-20 _ GSMU-27A _ GSSN-14 GSDM-11 _ GSDV-17 GSGM-08 GSGX-17 _ GSHS-21 GSMU-28A _ GSSN-15 GSDM-12 GSGM-09 _ GSGX-18 _ GSHS-22 _ GSMU-29A _ GSSN-16 _ GSDM-13 Disk catalog GSGM-10 _ GSGX-19 _ GSHS-23 _ GSMU-30A _ GSSN-17 GSDM-14 _ 2 disk set = $6 GSGM-11 _ GSGX-20 _ GSMU-31A _ GSSN-18 _ GSDM-15 GSGM-12 _ GSGX-21 Icons _ GSSN-19 EducaUon GSMU-32A GSDM-16 _ GSGM-13 _ GSGX-22 _ 13 disk set= $39 _ GSSN-20 _ 8 disk set = $24 _ GSMU-33A _ GSDM-17 GSGM-14 GSGX-23 _ GSIC-OlA GSSN-21 _ GSED-OlA (*5) _ GSMU-34A GSDM-18 _ GSGM-15 GSGX-24 GSIC-02A _ GSED-02A (*5) _ GSMU-35A _ GSDM-19 GSGM-16 _ GSGX-25 _ GSIC-03A Utllltles _ GSED-03A (*5) GSMU-36A GSDM-20 GSGM-17 GSGX-26 _ GSIC04A _ 15 disk set= $45 _ GSED-04A (*5) _ GSMU-37A GSDM-21 GSGM-18 GSGX-27 _ GSIC-05A _ GSUT-018 _ GSED-05A (*5) _ GSMU-38A GSDM-22 GSGM-19 GSGX-28 GSIC-06A _ GSMU-39A _ GSUT-02 _ GSDM-23 _ GSED-06A (*5) _ GSIC-07A _ GSUT-03A GSGM-20 _ GSGX-29 GSMU-40A _ GSED-07 A (*5) GSIC-08 GSDM-24 GSGM-21 _ GSGX-30 GSMU-41 GSUT-04A _ GSED-08 (*5) _ GSIC-09 GSGM-22 GSGX-31 GSMU-42 _ GSUT-05A Desk Accessories GSIC-10 _ GSUT-06A Fonts _ GSGM-23 _ GSGX-32 _ GSMU-43 _ 19 disk set= $57 _ GSIC-11 _ GSUT-07A _ 27 disk set= $81 GSGM-24 GSGX-33 GSMU-44 GSDA-01 _ GSIC-12 GSUT-08D _ GSFT-01 _ GSGM-25 GSGX-34 _ GSMU-45 GSDA-02 _ GSIC-13 _ GSUT-09 _ GSFT-02 GSGM-26 GSGX-35 GSMU-46 _ GSDA-03 _ GSUT-10 _ GSFT-03 GSGM-27 GSGX-36 GSDA-04 Membership Directory - GSMU-47 _ GSUT-118 _ GSFT-04 GSGM-28 8 _ GSDA-05 HyperC8rd GSMD-01 - GSMU-4 _ GSUT-12 _ GSFT-05 GSGM-29 - _ GSMU-49 GSDA-06 6 disk set= $18 _ GSUT-13 _ GSFT-06 GSGM-30 Miscellaneous _ GSMU-50 _ GSDA-07 GSHC-01 _ GSFT-07 GSGM-31 GSMS-01 _ GSMU-51 GSUT-14 GSDA-08 GSGM-32 GSHC-02 _ GSUT-15 _ GSDA-09 _ GSFT-08 _ GSMU-52 _ GSGM-33 _ GSHC-03 Music GSDA-10 _ GSFT-09 _ GSMU-53 _ GSGM-34 GSHC-04 64 disk set= $192 GSDA-11 _ GSFT-10 _ GSMU-54

(*l) System 5.0.4 - 2 Disk Set= $6.00; (*2) Hyper Mover vl.l - 2 Disk Set= $6.00; (*3) GS Bug & Debug Tools vl.6 =$3.00; (*4) System 6.0 - 6 Disk Set= $18.00; (*5) Astronomer - 7 disk set (GSED-01 to -07); (*6) GS Disk Library Catalog - 2 disk set (GSMS-02C & GSMS-03C) - $6.00

~~Som~bm~~Sh~~.Pl~~dme~~~~m~~~~~~~epro~~------~

May 1993 Washington Apple Pi Journal 69 ,------, • Apple III Disk Library Order Form •

Accounting 43 disk set= 3INF-06 3MSC-18 Utilities 3WDP-02 3 disk set =$4.50 $64.50 3INF-07 3MSC-19A 48 disk set = $72 3WDP-03 3ACT-01A 3GRX-Ol 3INF-08 3MSC-20 3UTL-01 3WDP-04 3ACT-02 _ 3GRX-02 3INF-09 3UTL-02 3WDP-05 3ACT-03 _ 3GRX-03 3INF-10 Pascal 3UTL-03 3WDP-06 3GRX-04 3INF-ll 20 disk set = $30 3UTL-04 3WDP-07 3 Easy Pieces Templates =3GRX-05 3INF-12 3PCL-Ol 3UTL-05 11 disk set = $16.50 3GRX-06 3INF-13 3PCL-02 3UTL-06 3AWZ-Ol 3GRX-07 3INF-14 3PCL-03 3UTL-07 3AWZ-02 3GRX-08 3INF-15 3PCL-04 3UTL-08 3AWZ-03 3GRX-09 3INF-16 3PCL-05 3UTL-09 3AWZ-04 3GRX-10 3INF-17 3PCL-06 3UTL-10 3AWZ-05 3GRX-ll 3INF-18 3PCL-07 3UTL-ll 3AWZ-06 3GRX-12 3INF-19 3PCL-08 3UTL-12 3AWZ-07 3GRX-13 3INF-20 3PCL-09 3UTL-13 3AWZ-08 _ 3GRX-14 3INF-21 3PCL-10 3UTL-14 3AWZ-09 3GRX-15 3INF-22 3PCL-l l 3UTL-15 3AWZ-IO. 3GRX-16 3INF-24 3PCL-12 3UTL-16 3AWZ-11 3GRX-17 3INF-25 3PCL-13 3UTL-17 3GRX-18 31NF-26 3PCL-14 3UTL-18 Business Basic 3GRX-19 31NF-27 3PCL-15 3UTL-19 9 disk set= $13.50 3GRX-20 3INF-28 3PCL-16 3UTL-20 3BSB-Ol 3GRX-21 3INF-29 3PCL-17 3UTL-21 3BSB-02 3GRX-22 3INF-30 3PCL-18 3UTL-22 3BSB-03 3GRX-23 3INF-31 3PCL-19 3UTL-23 3BSB-04 3GRX-24 3INF-32 _ 3PCL-20 3UTL-24 3BSB-05 3GRX-25 31NF-33 3UTL-25 3BSB-06 3GRX-26 3INF-34 Repairs 3UTL-26 _ lldiskset=$16.50 3BSB-07 3GRX-27 3INF-35 3UTL-27 _ 3REP-Ol 3BSB-08 3GRX-28 _ 3INF-36 3UTL-28 _ 3REP-02 3BSB-09A 3GRX-29A _ 31NF-38 3UTL-29 _ 3REP-03 3GRX-30 3UTL-30 Disk catalog Membership Directory 3REP-04 3GRX-31 3UTL-31 _ 5 disk set= $5 or _ 3MRD-Ol 3GRX-32 3REP-05 3UTL-32 $1 per disk _ 3MRD-02 3REP-06 _ 3CAT-01 - Text 3GRX-33 3UTL-33 3GRX-34 3REP-07 3UTL-34 Version - Disk 1*** Miscellaneous 3REP-08 _ 3CAT-02-Text 3GRX-35 _ 20 disk set = $30 3UTL-35 _ 3GRX-36 3REP-09 Version - Disk 2*** _ 3MSC-Ol 3UTL-36 _ 3GRX-37 3REP-IO _ 3CAT-03 - Text _ 3MSC-02 3UTL-37 _ 3GRX-38 3REP-l l Version - Disk 3*** _ 3MSC-03 3UTL-38 _ 3CAT-04 - 3EZP 3GRX-39 _ 3MSC-04 TeleCommunlcatlons 3UTL-39 3GRX-40 Version - Disk 1 _ 3MSC-05 11 disk set= $16.50 3UTL-40 3GRX-41 _ 3CAT-05 - 3EZP _ 3MSC-06 3TEL-Ol 3UTL-41 3GRX-42 Version - Disk 2 _ 3MSC-07 3TEL-02 3UTL-42 3GRX-43 _ 3MSC-08 3TEL-03 3UTL-43 Games 3UTL-44 Information 3MSC-09 3TEL-04 5 disk set= $7.50 3UTL-45 36 disk set $54 3MSC-10 3TEL-05 3GAM-01 = 3UTL-46 31NF-01C WAP 3MSC-11 3TEL-06 3GAM-02 3UTL-47 PD Catalog 3MSC-12 3TEL-07 3GAM-03 3UTL-48 31NF-020 3MSC-13 3TEL-08 3GAM-04 3INF-03 3MSC-14 3TEL-09 3GAM-05 Word Processing 3INF-04 3MSC-15 3TEL-10 7 disk set= $10.50 3INF-05 3MSC-16 3TEL-ll _ 3WDP-01B Graphics 3MSC-I7

Note: Some disks may contain ShareWare. Please remit to the author of the program the requested amount if you use that program. ***Available at a later date L------~

70 Washington Apple Pi Journal May 1993 TC Classified Advertisements

Classified advertisements can be placed by mailing copy to the business office of Washington Apple Pi. Ltd., 7910 Woodmont Avenue, Suite 910, Bethesda, MD 20814. Be sure to include your WAP membership number and indicate area codes with your phone numbers. Ads must be received by the ad copy due date listed in the Calendar pages for that month in order to be included in the appropriate issue. Aiiy ads postmarked after that time will be included at the discretion ofthe Editor. Cost is $2.00/line (40 characters per line), maximum 12 lines. Members ofWashington Apple Pi,Ltd., may place ads up to three lines at no charge. The editor reserves the right to refuse any ads deemed inappropriate.

Services Offered Wanted: expansion board; T rans Warp+32K ; RarnFAST SCSI; Temporary part cime person for weekend/evening/ 20 MB hard drive; 2-3.5 disk drives; 5.25 disk drive. Law Offices of days, Microsoft Word, Excel, up co $ IO/hr, Steve, ImageWr iter II printer. Sony KV-1311 CR Monitor/ Richard S. Sternberg McLean 703-883-0416. Video/TV. Keyboard & Optical Apple Works GS and A General Practice of Law since 1984 3.0; PlacinumPainc; ProSel I 6; all orig. program disks and documentation. Call Barney, (301) 449-4322. General Civil & Criminal Litigation $1000.00. obo. Employment, Labor & C ivil Rights Donations Wanted Personal Injury & Auco Accidents Please donate co Maharishi School (TaxDeduct.) MacPlusw/4 MB RAM, BOOK Disk Drive, System Business and Corporate Practice yourApple Computer/Software/Spare Pans. Call Angie Milano (301) 587-2204. Saver Mac Fan, Anti-Glare Filcer, Tilt Stand (4 10) Domestic Relations 783-0802. Wills & Probate Admiued DC, MD, VA, & Mid-County Christian School inAptos, CA would like che donation of Apple llc's with color monitors. Linotype LIDO Typesetting Equip. (1270 resolu­ Fed. Courts All donations fully cax deductible. Please call Mary Call tion) , Rip I, ML3 I 4 Processor. One Owner. Equip­ First consulcacion free and discount 408-464-1344. ment five years old and in excellencworkingcondition. races with valid Pi membership Maine. Contract for years 2,3, and 4. Rip upgraded (202) 638-2300 from 45 meg co 80 meg. 140 Adobe fonts resident. For Sale Uses 8" and 12" photo paper, but (processor) not 32 MB RAM-four 8 megabyte SIMMs, $700. suitable for film. Paper cassette cakes up to I 00 pages. $5000. Call John Raaf, (301) 840-1866. Personal, Informed Realtor® Service! Abacon lncerfax modem, 2400 daca/9600 fax, $100. LaserWricer Ilg, few prints. Also software. Call Ross ac I can access che Realcor's MLS compucersofMonc. (202) 265-4281. and Fred. counties, Maryland in your home on my WriceNow 2.0, $50. Correct G rammar, $20. Mac PowerBook 145. Call Carl Kruhm, Shannon MacWricell $50. Each program comeswich its manual. and Luchs. H (301) 831-8549, 0 (301) 4 17-7700. Apple llGS system: (ROM) 3 CPU);4 MB memory For more information, call Elaine ac (301) 630-7048.

ALLNET SERVICE CENTER ' Apple and Macintosh Specialists Mac Plus/512 Power Supply $95 One MB Memory Upgrade Installed $48 Upgrade Mac 512 KE to Mac Plus w I 1 MB RAM $335 Laser Printer, Hard Drive, Floppy Drive Repair Call for our low rates • Pickup/Delivery On-site/Walk-in • Service Agreements

3020 Wilson Blvd., Arlington, VA, Tel: 703-527-4300

May 1993 Washington Apple Pi Journal 71 Washington Apple Pi, Ltd. 7910 Woodmont Avenue, Suite 910, Bethesda, MD 20814, (301) 654-8060 1.------, Membership Application 1 1 I Please type or print: I

I Name Home Phone # I I I I Company Work Phone # I I Address Occupation . I I Sponsor's Name I

L------~Please answer a few questions for us regarding WAP has many Special Interest Groups (SI G's) and your computer use. Circle the computers/ Activities. Check the boxes of those groups which equipment that you use on a regular basis. interest you.

Apple II LISA AppleWorks SIG Apple II+ Mac II Apple II GS SIG Apple Ile Macllx Apple III SIG Apple Ile Macllcx ArtSIG Apple Ile+ Mac lie+ CAD SIG Apple II GS Mac II ci Database SIG Laser 128 Macllfx Disabled SIG Franklin MacVX Desktop Publishing SIG Apple Ill Disk Library Mac PowerBook EdSIG (Education) Mac 128 Mac Duo Excel SIG Mac 512 Quadra Federal SIG Mac 512e Newton Game SIG Mac Plus Performa 200 HOTLINE Mac SE Performa 400 HyperTalk SIG Mac SE/30 Performa 600 Mac Programmers SIG Mac Portable Mac II Other Music SIG Mac LC I or II IBM or Compatible PI SIG (Program Interface) Mac Other Non-Apple Laptop Quick Time SIG Stock SIG Telecommunications SIG (TCS) Women's SIG · rEnc10sectieckormoney oreier payab18 to washfnAton 7'Pri1ePi: ucr------, I Inm~teD~rroo I Basic Membership-One Year $39 New Member Kit Two Years $67 (1 only) I Three Years $92 I Student Rate * (for one year) $32 *Please enclose photocopy of Apple II For other options please add correct amounts current Student ID ·Apple II GS I (1) WAP Bulletin Board System CTCS)** $9 Apple III I (2) fust class mail (U.S.) $17 Mac400k (3) Airmail to Canada, Mexico, West Mac800k I Inmes or Central Ameri~ $20 I (4) Airmail to Europe & South America $38 I (5) Airmail to Asia & elsewhere $48 (6) Surface to Europe, Asia & elsewhere $18 I Total Enclosed $ ___ Applicant signature and date: Please crrcle Yes or No for the two items listed below. My name, address and phone number may be published in the membership directory. Yes No Please leave my ,name on the Pi mailing list. (The list never leaves the _____...______..._... __ ..__ ~ffice ~d all mailings~ su~sed by ~e _!!staff.) ~!!!.. _ N..!. .J

** Access to the TCS is contingent on WAP having a current home telephone number for the member.

72 Washington Apple Pi Journal May 1993 Look What We Can Offer You:

II" 4 Imagesetters: t} L330, RIP 40 t} Agfa 9800, Emerald RIP t} L230 t} L200 II" Color Proofing Systems: t} 3M Thermal-Sublimation t} Canon CLC-300 t} DuPont Chromacheck II" Scanning: t} Color (Flatbed & Slide) t} Grayscale/Line/OCR II" Turnaround to Suit Your Needs II" Delivery at Cost II" 24-Hour Bulletin Board System II" Qualified Technical Support

Imaging at its Best! 4300 King Street, Suite 105, Alexandria, Virginia 22302 Phone: (703) 824-8022 • Fax: (703) 824-8023 • BBS: (703) 824-8024 Washington Apple Pi, Ltd. 791 O Woodmont Ave., Suite 91 O Bethesda, MD 20814 Second Class May 1993 postage rates paid at Bethesda, MD

Memory Upgrades PowerBook Upgrades Printers 1 Meg SIMMS ...... $39 2 Meg Memocy Module ...... $99 GCC PLP II ...... $849 1 Meg FX SIMMS ...... $39 4 Meg Memocy Module ...... $259 GCC BLP Elite ...... $1095 2 Meg SIMMS ...... $85 6 Meg Memocy Module ...... $319 GCC Wide Writer 360 ...... $1649 4 MegSIMMS ...... $149 Memory for PowerBook 160 & 180 Dataproducts LZR-960 ...... $1725 16 Meg SIMMS ...... CALL 4 Meg Memocy Module ...... $300 Dataproducts LZR-1560 ...... CALL LC 512KVRAM ...... $69 6 Meg Memocy Module) ...... $349 Costar LabelWriter II ...... $199 Quadra 256K VRAM ...... $49 10 Meg Memocy Module ...... 599 Costar Addres.5Writer ...... $425

I PowerBook Peripherals: QMS PS-410 ...... $1599 Video Equipment Lind Battecy Conditioner ...... $179 Kensington Case - Deluxe ...... $79 Modems Amdek Mac Color Monitor 14" ...... $399 Kensington Case - Standard ...... $60 Zoom 24196 Fax Modem ...... $99 Sony Trinitron (LC/Quad) 14" ...... $429 GCC WriteMove II Printer ...... $549 Sony Multi-Mode Two Page ...... $2150 Global Village TelePort Fax ...... $199 Quantum Go•8() MB Internal ...... $429 Supra 2400 v.42bis Fax ...... $199 SonyCPD-160417" ...... $1199 Quantum Go• 120 MB Internal ..... $599 Sony Trinitron 14" 1304 ...... $649 Supra v.32bis Modem 14400 ...... $399 SuperMac SuperMATCH 17 ...... $1099 Software Specials Mice Etc Radius 24X Video Adapter ...... $995 Demo RasterOps 241 w/Accel ...... $899 Lotus 123 Mac ...... $249 Kensington TurboMouse 4.0 ...... $129 RasterOps 24S1V ...... $849 Norton Utilities 2.0 w/SUM ...... $99 Logitech MouseMan ...... $95 SuperMac Video Spigot ...... from $349 SalientAuto Doubler ...... $55 Logitech TrackMan ...... $99 NEC 3FGx 15" ...... $699 Suitcase II ...... $45 WACOM 6x9 Tablet ...... $475 Maxis Snooper Nubus ...... $169 Costar Stingray ...... :...... $89 Hard Drives Cathy Daily Planner ...... $43 UnMouse ...... $149 System 7 Upgrade ...... $95 Quantum 42 Internal ...... $239 Apple Quick'fime Starter Kit ...... $159 • I I • o Quantum 42 External ...... $289 Dayrnaker ...... $69 Quantum 85 Internal ...... $299 Now Utilites ...... $90 micUpgradbs Quantum 85 External ...... $399 CE Software QuickKeys ...... $99 6931 Arlington Road, Bethesda MD 20814 Quantum 120 Internal ...... $349 1.$ than 1 Mile from the WAP Offire Fractal Designs Painter ...... $239 At the comer of Arlington Road and Bradley Quantum 120 External ...... $449 Microsoft Flight Simulator ...... $48 Boulevard, behind Peoples. Fujitsu 525 Internal ...... $1049 Unlimited Validated Free Parking in Garage Glider ...... $35 Wrekdays 10-6, Saturday 11-4 Fujitsu 525 External ...... $1149 Spectre ...... $37 MasterCardNasa Accepted Ocean 128 Meg Optical Ext ...... $1495 Kid Pix ...... $36 PLI45 Meg Removable ...... $569 Grandma & Me CDROM ...... $45 301 • 907 • 0300

All trademark& property of their owners. Macintosh is a registered tradenwlc of Apple Computer. Origiaal anworlc for thU ad printed on chc DataProducu LZR· 1S60 • Prices subject to chaagc without ao«icc.