Download This Article in PDF Format

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Download This Article in PDF Format SHS Web of Conferences 112, 00043 (2021) https://doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/202111200043 Northern Sustainable Development Forum 2020 Memorial narratives and symbolic images as a resource for the development of Northern urban space Irena Khokholova1*, Natalia Danilova2, Alyona Tomaska2, and Kyunney Pestereva1 1 M. K. Ammosov North-Eastern Federal University, 58, Belinskogo str., Yakutsk, 677007, Russia 2Institute of Humanities and Problems of the Peoples of the North SB RAS, 1, Petrovskogo str., Yakutsk, 677027, Russia Abstract. The article is devoted to the identification of symbolic markers and perception of the cognitive model of the space of the northern cities of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia). The definition of "northern cities" is constructed based on the results of a study to identify various aspects of identity (national, territorial, ethnocultural) and is used by the authors when defining all cities of Yakutia. The main tools for constructing and regulating the cognitive map of a city are city monuments associated with historical memory and acting as components of state policy and a nation-building tool. The main research methods were historical and cognitive analysis and the method of questionnaire survey. The novelty of the article is a cross-cultural study of the perception of urban monuments as symbolic markers of urban space. The authors observe a difference in the perception of the symbolism of urban space between generational groups. It is concluded that each city, depending on its geographical and economic location, local characteristics, and national identity, has its own specific set of symbolic markers in the cognitive map of the city. The findings will contribute to the systematic study of the value attitudes of residents of modern Russian cities. Multilevel models of symbolic images associated with both national and territorial identities are being built. the process of modeling symbolic urban space, urban identity and territory [4, 5, 6]. To develop the concept of 1 Introduction this article, theoretical articles by D.N. and N.Yu. The city in its potential provides a dynamic course of Zamyatin and I.I. Mitin allows a methodological basis economic, political, socio-cultural, communication, built for the presentation of the city as a text and the city microevolutionary and other processes, acting as a as a symbolic space [7]. matrix for the life arrangement and life support of According to Yu.M. Lotman, the city is a complex citizens. Various socio-economic, political, and cultural semiotic mechanism, which is a "cauldron" of texts and factors influence the formation of the city's image. An codes, diverse and heterogeneous, belonging to different important factor can be considered the potential languages and levels [2]. V.N. Toporov includes in the contained in the cultural and symbolic sphere of urban concept "city text" all the information that streets, space, which is demonstrated through various “city squares, gardens, monuments, buildings, townspeople, texts”. According to D.N. Zamyatin and others, any city etc., openly or implicitly give us and “can be understood offers, as a rule, a multitude of symbolic images of as a heterogeneous text to which a certain meaning is different genesis, content, and structure, formed both by attributed and on the basis of which the system of signs social and professional groups, and by individuals in the realized in the text can be reconstructed” [3]. process of their purposeful activity [1]. These images The city becomes a "place of memory", a focus of can be presented as iconic symbolic markers of urban significant events, a repository and reproduction of space. historical memory. Historical memory is supported primarily by the cultural heritage embodied in material objects that become “places of memory”. "Place of 2 Materials and methods memory" embodies the unity of the spiritual and the material, which, over time, was preserved and passed The theoretical and methodological basis was the work from generation to generation through a remembering of famous Russian scientists representing the Moscow- culture, becomes a symbolic element of the cultural and Tartus semiotic school [2, 3], and the concepts of historical heritage [8]. Thus, the memory of the city is modern cross-cultural research were used. In particular, considered as a mechanism for preserving, broadcasting the concept of historical memory (place of memory) by and reproducing the past socio-cultural experience of Pierre Nora, conceptual provisions aimed at studying the urban life for the construction of being in the present [9]. socio-cultural life of the city and involving citizens in M. Castells argued that «there can be no spatial theory * Corresponding author: [email protected] © The Authors, published by EDP Sciences. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). SHS Web of Conferences 112, 00043 (2021) https://doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/202111200043 Northern Sustainable Development Forum 2020 that would not be an integral part of the general social globalization, the preservation and study of the ethnic theory» [10]. He was supported by R. Ledrut and noted: specifics of the carriers of the "living traditional culture" «the city does not matter in itself, outside of the practice is becoming one of the important factors in the in which people participate at a certain time and in a implementation of socio-cultural policy. Today, there is certain place» [11]. a gradual understanding of cultural heritage not only as a Group self-identification is carried out not only with system of spiritual values, but also as an image tool that the help of official political, but also recognizable can influence the development of the region. According symbols that are significant for the community. These to the results of questionnaire and spontaneous surveys, symbols are monuments, architectural structures, art the presentation of the cultural heritage of the indigenous objects, etc. Opportunities for interaction between the peoples of the North (Yakuts, Evens, Evenks, Yukagirs, elite and society are often seen through the attitude of the Dolgans) is considered a promising direction in the authorities towards them. republic and the formation of a new positive assessment The collection of primary sociological information scale for the perception of the image of the territory as a on the RFBR and EISR project "The Symbolic Space of whole (98.0%) and the formation of national identity Northern Cities of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) in (86.0%). the Context of Socio-Political Processes" was carried out It is known that cultural and symbolic capital is by a questionnaire survey of the urban population in 13 mainly concentrated in rural settlements. Nevertheless, cities of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) (n = 919). A in recent decades, in many Russian cities, including in questionnaire survey on 2 thematic blocks: the role of the cities of Yakutia, significant progress has been made the modern symbolic space of the cities of the Republic in organizing the urban landscape using the ethno- of Sakha (Yakutia) on the formation of political and cultural potential, which shows that the urban population national identity was carried out in September-December is quite adaptive to the political and socio-cultural 2020. In accordance with the established sample, the changes that have taken place. Thus, the revival of questionnaire survey covered the population aged 18 national culture in the 90s of the twentieth century gave years and older. The ethnic composition of the an impetus to the formation of a fundamentally new respondents is as follows: Sakha - 52.3%, Russians - attitude to cultural heritage as a source of social, cultural 40.6%, indigenous peoples of the North - 2.3, other and economic development of the region. In this context, nationalities - 1.8, mestizos - 0.2%, did not indicate special attention should be paid to symbolic images that nationality - 2.7%. construct and form the modern cultural environment (development resource) in the urban space and represent ethno-cultural brand codes: for example, in a 3 Results questionnaire survey, respondents indicate such According to 2020, Yakutia includes 54 urban monuments as "Bull of Winter" - a symbol of Cold, settlements, including: 13 cities, among which there are "Peak of Cold" (Verkhoyansk), "Olonkhosut" (Mirny), 4 cities of republican subordination, of which 1 city of "Kayury" (Neryungri), etc. republican significance - Yakutsk, the capital of the Republic. 3 cities are of republican subordination within 3.1 Symbolic images of the “North” the districts (Mirny, Nyurba, Pokrovsk); 9 cities of At the beginning of the XXI century, when the Russian district (ulus) subordination; 41 urban-type settlements. regions made a qualitative leap in the implementation The cities of Yakutia can be conditionally divided into and development of socio-cultural projects, and the the following districts according to several distinctive projects themselves became an effective tool for the features into the oldest cities (Yakutsk, Vilyuisk, development of territories, new cultural identity codes Verkhoyansk, Srednekolymsk, Olekminsk) and are being constructed. As a result of the actively pursued industrial cities (Neryungri, Aldan, Tommot, Lensk, image policy in the republic to promote a positive image Mirny, Udachny, Pokrovsk, Nyurba), northern cities of the Pole of Cold, the
Recommended publications
  • Structure, Condition, and Prospects of Electrical Grids in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia)
    E3S Web of Conferences 124, 04001 (2019) https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201912404001 SES-2019 Structure, condition, and prospects of electrical grids in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) N. S. Volotkovskaya1, N. N. Kugusheva1,2, A. S. Semenov1,2,*, I. A. Yakushev1,2, S. N. Pavlova1,3, and O. V. Kolosova4 1 North-Eastern Federal University n.a. M.K. Ammosov, Polytechnic Institute (branch) in Mirny, Sakha (Yakutia), Russia 2 North-Eastern Federal University n.a. M.K. Ammosov, Institute of Mathematics and Information Science, Sakha (Yakutia), Russia 3 North-Eastern Federal University n.a. M.K. Ammosov, Institute of Finances and Economics, Sakha (Yakutia), Russia 4 Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, St Petersburg, Russia Abstract. The paper analyzes the condition of electrical grids in the west of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia); data sampled for the last 10 years. It demonstrates the geographic location of grids, which defines the scale of the study. Technical indicators are presented for 10 years; they reflect an increase in the fixed assets. The paper derives mathematical models of the wear of transmission equipment used in the western grids. It proves that the condition of equipment will deteriorate further unless its maintenance is properly funded. The paper analyzes the prospects of electrical grids in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia). It presents a program for local energy optimization. The costs associated with five alternative development scenarios are calculated and presented in a tabular format. 1 Introduction 30% of the total heat in the Republic. HPPs account for 37.5% of the installed capacity.
    [Show full text]
  • The Fluvial Geochemistry of the Rivers of Eastern Siberia: I. Tributaries Of
    Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, Vol. 62, No. 10, pp. 1657–1676, 1998 Copyright © 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd Pergamon Printed in the USA. All rights reserved 0016-7037/98 $19.00 1 .00 PII S0016-7037(98)00107-0 The fluvial geochemistry of the rivers of Eastern Siberia: I. Tributaries of the Lena River draining the sedimentary platform of the Siberian Craton 1, 1 2 1 YOUNGSOOK HUH, *MAI-YIN TSOI, ALEXANDR ZAITSEV, and JOHN M. EDMONd 1Department of Earth, Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA 2Laboratory of Erosion and Fluvial Processes, Department of Geography, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia (Received June 11, 1997; accepted in revised form February 12, 1998) ABSTRACT—The response of continental weathering rates to changing climate and atmospheric PCO2 is of considerable importance both to the interpretation of the geological sedimentary record and to predictions of the effects of future anthropogenic influences. While comprehensive work on the controlling mechanisms of contemporary chemical and mechanical weathering has been carried out in the tropics and, to a lesser extent, in the strongly perturbed northern temperate latitudes, very little is known about the peri-glacial environments in the subarctic and arctic. Thus, the effects of climate, essentially temperature and runoff, on the rates of atmospheric CO2 consumption by weathering are not well quantified at this climatic extreme. To remedy this lack a comprehensive survey has been carried out of the geochemistry of the large rivers of Eastern Siberia, the Lena, Yana, Indigirka, Kolyma, Anadyr, and numerous lesser streams which drain a pristine, high-latitude region that has not experienced the pervasive effects of glaciation and subsequent anthropogenic impacts common to western Eurasia and North America.
    [Show full text]
  • Quantifying the Northward Spread of Ticks (Ixodida) As Climate Warms in Northern Russia
    atmosphere Article Quantifying the Northward Spread of Ticks (Ixodida) as Climate Warms in Northern Russia Leonid N. Vladimirov 1, Grigory N. Machakhtyrov 1, Varvara A. Machakhtyrova 1 , Albertus S. Louw 2 , Netrananda Sahu 3 , Ali P. Yunus 4 and Ram Avtar 2,5,* 1 Yakut Scientific Research Institute of Agriculture, Yakutsk 677001, Russia; [email protected] (L.N.V.); [email protected] (G.N.M.); [email protected] (V.A.M.) 2 Graduate School of Environmental Science, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0810, Japan; [email protected] 3 Department of Geography, Delhi School of Economics, University of Delhi, Delhi 110007, India; [email protected] 4 Center for Climate Change Adaptation, National Institute for Environmental Studies, Tsukuba 305-8506, Japan; [email protected] 5 Faculty of Environmental Earth Science, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0810, Japan * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +81-011-706-2261 Abstract: Climate change is affecting human health worldwide. In particular, changes to local and global climate parameters influence vector and water-borne diseases like malaria, dengue fever, and tick-borne encephalitis. The Republic of Sakha in northern Russia is no exception. Long-term trends of increasing annual temperatures and thawing permafrost have corresponded with the northward range expansion of tick-species in the Republic. Indigenous communities living in these remote areas may be severely affected by human and livestock diseases introduced by disease vectors like ticks. To better understand the risk of vector-borne diseases in Sakha, we aimed to describe the Citation: Vladimirov, L.N.; increase and spatial spread of tick-bite cases in the Republic.
    [Show full text]
  • Golden Eagle Trans-Siberian Express Via the BAM and Yakutsk
    Golden Eagle Trans-Siberian Express via the BAM and Yakutsk https://www.irtsociety.com/journey/golden-eagle-trans-siberian-express-bam-line/ Overview The Highlights - Explore smaller and remote towns of Russia, rarely visited by tourists - Grand Moscow’s Red Square, the Kremlin Armoury Chamber, St. Basil's Cathedral and Cafe Pushkin - Yekaterinburg, infamous execution site of Tsar Nicholas II, his wife Alexandra, their son, daughters and servants, by the Bolsheviks in 1918 - Fantastic Sayan Mountain scenery, including the Dzheb double horse-shoe curves The Society of International Railway Travelers | irtsociety.com | (800) 478-4881 Page 1/7 - Visit one of the biggest hydro-electric dams in the world in Bratsk and one of the world’s largest open cast mines in Neryungri - Stop at the unique and mysterious 3.7-mile (6km) long Chara Sand Dunes - Learn about the history and building of the BAM line at the local museum in Tynda - Marvel at Komsomolsk's majestic and expansive urban architecture of the Soviet era, including the stupendous Pervostroitelei Avenue, lined with Soviet store fronts and signage intact - City tour of Vladivostok, including a preserved World War II submarine - All meals, fine wine with lunch and dinner, hotels, gratuities, off-train tours and arrival/departure transfers included The Tour Travel by private train through an outstanding area of untouched natural beauty of Siberia, along the Baikal-Amur Magistral (BAM) line, visiting some of the lesser known places and communities of remote Russia. The luxurious Golden Eagle will transport you from Moscow to Vladivostok along the less-traveled, northerly Trans-Siberian BAM line.
    [Show full text]
  • 2002 Annual Report of Alrosa Table of Contents
    2002 ANNUAL REPORT OF ALROSA TABLE OF CONTENTS: Members of Supervisory Council Members of the Board Members of Auditing Committee Structure of ALROSA Group President’s Statement Activities of Supervisory Council Report by the Board on the Company’s Activities in the Main Fields of Operations Mining Operations Marketing Policy. Sales of Rough Diamonds. Polished Diamond Manufacture and Sales Geological Exploration Capital Construction Supplies and Logistics Research and Development Diversification of the Company’s Activities. Subsidiaries and Affiliated Companies Personnel Management External Relations Environmental Safety Accounting and Financial Results Accounting Policy Audit Statement Consolidated Financial Statement of ALROSA Co. Ltd. Basic Performance Indicators of ALROSA Co. Ltd. Information for Shareholders Historic Highlights of ALROSA Addresses of ALROSA Offices 2 Supervisory Council Co-Chairmen of Supervisory Council: Alexey Leonidovich KUDRIN Deputy Chairman of RF Government, Minister of Finance of the Russian Federation, Chairman of ALROSA Supervisory Council Vyacheslav Anataloyevich SHTYROV President of Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), First Deputy Chairman of ALROSA Supervisory Council Andrei Dmitrievich KIRILLIN Chairman of ALROSA Supervisory Council Members of Supervisory Council: Gennady Fedorovich ALEXEYEV Minister of Property Relations of Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) Alexandr Vasilyevich ANOSHKIN Assistant of Head of RF President’s Administration Ernst Borisovich BEREZKIN Minister of Finance of Republic of Sakha (Yakutia)
    [Show full text]
  • Chapter 7. Cities of the Russian North in the Context of Climate Change
    ? chapter seven Cities of the Russian North in the Context of Climate Change Oleg Anisimov and Vasily Kokorev Introduction In addressing Arctic urban sustainability, one has to deal with the com- plex interplay of multiple factors, such as governance and economic development, demography and migration, environmental changes and land use, changes in the ecosystems and their services, and climate change.1 While climate change can be seen as a factor that exacerbates existing vulnerabilities to other stressors, changes in temperatures, precipitation, snow accumulation, river and lake ice, and hydrological conditions also have direct implications for Northern cities. Climate change leads to a reduction in the demand for heating energy, on one hand, and heightens concerns about the fate of the infrastruc- ture built upon thawing permafrost, on the other. Changes in snowfall are particularly important and have direct implications for the urban economy, because, together with heating costs, expenses for snow removal from streets, airport runways, roofs, and ventilation spaces underneath buildings standing on pile foundations built upon perma- frost constitute the bulk of a city’s maintenance budget during the long cold period of the year. Many cities are located in river valleys and are prone to fl oods that lead to enormous economic losses, inju- ries, and in some cases human deaths. The severity of the northern climate has a direct impact on the regional migration of labor. Climate could thus potentially be viewed as an inexhaustible public resource that creates opportunities for sustainable urban development (Simp- 142 | Oleg Anisimov and Vasily Kokorev son 2009). Long-term trends show that climate as a resource is, in fact, becoming more readily available in the Russian North, notwith- standing the general perception that globally climate change is one of the greatest challenges facing humanity in the twenty-fi rst century.
    [Show full text]
  • Late Quaternary Environment of Central Yakutia (NE' Siberia
    Late Quaternary environment of Central Yakutia (NE’ Siberia): Signals in frozen ground and terrestrial sediments Spätquartäre Umweltentwicklung in Zentral-Jakutien (NO-Sibirien): Hinweise aus Permafrost und terrestrischen Sedimentarchiven Steffen Popp Steffen Popp Alfred-Wegener-Institut für Polar- und Meeresforschung Forschungsstelle Potsdam Telegrafenberg A43 D-14473 Potsdam Diese Arbeit ist die leicht veränderte Fassung einer Dissertation, die im März 2006 dem Fachbereich Geowissenschaften der Universität Potsdam vorgelegt wurde. 1. Introduction Contents Contents..............................................................................................................................i Abstract............................................................................................................................ iii Zusammenfassung ............................................................................................................iv List of Figures...................................................................................................................vi List of Tables.................................................................................................................. vii Acknowledgements ........................................................................................................ vii 1. Introduction ...............................................................................................................1 2. Regional Setting and Climate...................................................................................4
    [Show full text]
  • Climate Change and Human Mobility in Indigenous Communities of the Russian North
    Climate Change and Human Mobility in Indigenous Communities of the Russian North January 30, 2013 Susan A. Crate George Mason University Cover image: Winifried K. Dallmann, Norwegian Polar Institute. http://www.arctic-council.org/index.php/en/about/maps. TABLE OF CONTENTS Acknowledgements .......................................................................................................................... i Executive Summary ........................................................................................................................ ii 1. Introduction and Purpose ............................................................................................................ 1 1.1 Focus of paper and author’s approach................................................................................... 2 1.2 Human mobility in the Russian North: Physical and Cultural Forces .................................. 3 1.2.1 Mobility as the Historical Rule in the Circumpolar North ............................................. 3 1.2.2. Changing the Rules: Mobility and Migration in the Russian and Soviet North ............ 4 1.2.3 Peoples of the Russian North .......................................................................................... 7 1.2.4 The contemporary state: changes affecting livelihoods ................................................. 8 2. Overview of the physical science: actual and potential effects of climate change in the Russian North ..............................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Arctic Marine Aviation Transportation
    SARA FRENCh, WAlTER AND DuNCAN GORDON FOundation Response CapacityandSustainableDevelopment Arctic Transportation Infrastructure: Transportation Arctic 3-6 December 2012 | Reykjavik, Iceland 3-6 December2012|Reykjavik, Prepared for the Sustainable Development Working Group Prepared fortheSustainableDevelopment Working By InstituteoftheNorth,Anchorage, Alaska,USA PROCEEDINGS: 20 Decem B er 2012 ICElANDIC coast GuARD INSTITuTE OF ThE NORTh INSTITuTE OF ThE NORTh SARA FRENCh, WAlTER AND DuNCAN GORDON FOundation Table of Contents Introduction ................................................................................ 5 Acknowledgments ......................................................................... 6 Abbreviations and Acronyms .......................................................... 7 Executive Summary ....................................................................... 8 Chapters—Workshop Proceedings................................................. 10 1. Current infrastructure and response 2. Current and future activity 3. Infrastructure and investment 4. Infrastructure and sustainable development 5. Conclusions: What’s next? Appendices ................................................................................ 21 A. Arctic vignettes—innovative best practices B. Case studies—showcasing Arctic infrastructure C. Workshop materials 1) Workshop agenda 2) Workshop participants 3) Project-related terminology 4) List of data points and definitions 5) List of Arctic marine and aviation infrastructure AlASkA DepartmENT OF ENvIRONmental
    [Show full text]
  • PERMAFROST DYNAMICS in 20™ and 21 St CENTURIES ALONG the EAST-SIBERIAN and ALASKAN TRANSECTS a THESIS Presented to the Faculty
    Permafrost Dynamics In 20Th And 21St Centuries Along The East-Siberian And Alaskan Transects Item Type Thesis Authors Sazonova, Tatiana Sergeevna Download date 26/09/2021 06:03:10 Link to Item http://hdl.handle.net/11122/8665 PERMAFROST DYNAMICS IN 20™ AND 21 st CENTURIES ALONG THE EAST-SIBERIAN AND ALASKAN TRANSECTS A THESIS Presented to the Faculty of the University of Alaska Fairbanks in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY By Tatiana Sergeevna Sazonova Fairbanks, Alaska May 2003 Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. UMI Number: 3092294 Copyright 2003 by Sazonova, Tatiana Sergeevna All rights reserved. ® UMI UMI Microform 3092294 Copyright 2003 by ProQuest Information and Learning Company. All rights reserved. This microform edition is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code. ProQuest Information and Learning Company 300 North Zeeb Road P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. PERMAFROST DYNAMICS IN 20™ AND 21 st CENTURIES ALONG THE EAST-SIBERIAN AND ALASKAN TRANSECTS By Tatiana Sergeevna Sazonova RECOMMENDED: O f a ' b r n 'US % ~ OmnJ VmJmL 3 APr il m 3 *Z i . - . Advisory Copialptee Chajrg/ -A*” y" / -y , y / Z/■ .Zyk. Z K--^‘' Chair, Department oT Geology and Geophysics APPROVED: v :,) C c h o d a Dean, College of Science, Engineering and Mathematics Dean of tlje/Graduate School Date Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. Abstract High latitude ecosystems where the mean annual ground surface temperature is around or below 0°C are highly sensitive to global warming.
    [Show full text]
  • Sovereignty and Territorial Integrity)
    FINANCIAL REPORTING AUTHORITY (CAYFIN) Delivery Address: th Mailing Address: 133 Elgin Ave, 4 Floor P.O. Box 1054 Government Administrative Building Grand Cayman KY1-1102 Grand Cayman CAYMAN ISLANDS CAYMAN ISLANDS Direct Tel No. (345) 244-2394 Tel No. (345) 945-6267 Fax No. (345) 945-6268 Email: [email protected] Financial Sanctions Notice 02/10/2020 Ukraine (Sovereignty and Territorial Integrity) Introduction 1. Council Regulation (EU) 269/2014 (“the Regulation”) imposing financial sanctions against those undermining or threatening the sovereignty and territorial integrity of Ukraine has been amended so that an asset freeze now applies to the persons listed in the Annex to this Notice. Notice summary (Full details are provided in the Annex to this Notice) 2. The following entries have been added to the consolidated list and are now subject to an asset freeze. • Alexander Nikolaevich GANOV (Group ID: 13926) • Leonid Kronidovich RYZHENKIN (Group ID: 13927) • JOINT-STOCK COMPANY ‘LENPROMTRANSPROYEKT’ (Group ID: 13928) • JOINT-STOCK COMPANY ‘THE BERKAKIT-TOMMOT-YAKUTSK RAILWAY LINE’S CONSTRUCTION DIRECTORATE’ (Group ID: 13929) • FEDERAL STATE UNITARY ENTERPRISE ‘CRIMEA RAILWAY’ (Group ID: 13930) • FIRST CRIMEAN INSURANCE COMPANY (Group ID: 13931) What you must do 3. You must: i. check whether you maintain any accounts or hold any funds or economic resources for the persons set out in the Annex to this Notice; ii. freeze such accounts, and other funds or economic resources; iii. refrain from dealing with the funds or assets or making them available (directly or indirectly) to such persons unless licensed by the Governor; iv. report any findings to the FRA at [email protected], together with any additional information that would facilitate compliance with the Regulation; v.
    [Show full text]
  • Yakutia) “…The Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) Is the Largest Region in the Russian Federation and One of the Richest in Natural Resources
    Investor's Guide to the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) “…The Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) is the largest region in the Russian Federation and one of the richest in natural resources. Needless to say, the stable and dynamic development of Yakutia is of key importance to both the Far Eastern Federal District and all of Russia…” President of the Russian Federation Vladimir Putin “One of the fundamental priorities of the Government of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) is to develop comfortable conditions for business and investment activities to ensure dynamic economic growth” Head of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) Egor Borisov 2 Contents Welcome from Egor Borisov, Head of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) 5 Overview of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) 6 Interesting facts about the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) 7 Strategic priorities of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) investment policy 8 Seven reasons to start a business in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) 10 1. Rich reserves of natural resources 10 2. Significant business development potential for the extraction and processing of mineral and fossil resources 12 3. Unique geographical location 15 4. Stable credit rating 16 5. Convenient conditions for investment activity 18 6. Developed infrastructure for the support of small and medium-sized enterprises 19 7. High level of social and economic development 20 Investment infrastructure 22 Interaction with large businesses 24 Interaction with small and medium-sized enterprises 25 Other organisations and institutions 26 Practical information on doing business in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) 27 Public-Private Partnership 29 Information for small and medium-sized enterprises 31 Appendix 1.
    [Show full text]