Better Or Worse?
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Quality of Life Better or Worse? The annual quality of life indicators report for South Gloucestershire Autumn 2016 Quality of life indicators monitor those things that make an area a good place to live. This report measures and communicates important facts about Introduction South Gloucestershire and aims to demonstrate whether quality of life is getting better, worse or staying the same. Most of the indicators have been monitored Contents: for several years making it possible to track Quality of Life 3 change over time. There are also more recent indicators that show changes over Our Place 4 the last few years. The report suggests there have been positive changes in some Our Economy 10 areas and identifies areas where further improvements are necessary. The indicators Our Communities 14 will be used by the council and its partners to identify and address priorities for the Our Health 18 future. M4 Motorway 'A' Roads Other Roads Railway Line/Station Information about South Gloucestershire Urban Area Kilometres 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 0 1 2 Total administrative area: 53,664.7 hectares / Miles 536.6 sq km (Cartesian Measure) n r Gloucestershire e v e S r e v Wards: 35 (70 ward Councillors) i R Oldbury- on-Severn Falfield Tortworth Wales Charfield Population: 274,700 (Office for National Statistics Thornbury Alveston Tytherington mid-year estimates, 2015) Wickwar Rangeworthy Hawkesbury • Males: 136,400 Upton Severn Beach Almondsbury • Females: 138,300 Iron Chipping Acton Sodbury Bradley • Children age (0-15 years): 51,000 (18.6% of total Stoke Winterbourne Yate Patchway population) • Working age (16-64 years): 173,200 (63.1% of Filton Downend Pucklechurch total population) Staple Bristol Hill • Pensionable age (65+) 50,500 (18.4% of total Kingswood Wick population) North Hanham Somerset Bitton Population density: 5.1 persons per hectare / Bath and North East Somerset 511.9 persons per sq km © Copyright South Gloucestershire Council 2016. All rights reserved. © Crown Copyright. All rights reserved. 100023410, 2016. Households: 114,360 (Valuation Office Agency, August 2015) Please note: the axes for some graphs in this Black and Minority Ethnic Population: 13,193 report do not start at zero so the differences (5.0% of total population) (Census 2011) over time can be seen more clearly. 2 Quality of Life Introduction Has South Gloucestershire become a Residents’ satisfaction with their local better or worse place to live? area as a place to live 30 2015/16 45% 37% 82% 26% Better place to live 25 23% 2014/15 49% 34% 83% 21% Worse place to live 2013/14 54% 33% 87% 20 2012/13 55% 32% 87% 16% 14% 14% 15% 15 13% 13% 12% Fairly satisfied Very satisfied 10 13% 12% 12% 11% 10% 11% 10% 9% 9% To gauge satisfaction with the local area, the Quality 8% 5 of Life report uses data collected from surveys Proportion of respondents (%) undertaken by the council over the past four years. 0 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 /2007 /2008 /2009 /2010 /2011 /2012 /2013 /2014 /2015 /2016 In 2015/16, the majority of respondents to the Over a quarter of respondents (26%) to the 2015/16 Viewpoint Survey* said they were satisfied with their Viewpoint Survey* believe South Gloucestershire local area as a place to live (82%), almost half of has become a worse place to live in the past two which were very satisfied (37%). Only 13% said they years. Around two thirds of respondents feel it has were dissatisfied with their local area and 5% were remained the same (64%). The remainder feel as neither satisfied or dissatisfied. though it has become a better place to live (9%) or do not know whether it has become a better or The graph shows that panel members’ satisfaction M4 Motorway worse'A ' Roadplaces to live (1%). with the local area has fluctuated annually over the Other Roads Railway Line/Station Urban Area last four years but has remained at over 80% for The graph shows the results of the survey question every year. Kilometres over2 1 0the1 2 last3 9 years. It shows that despite annual 1 0 1 2 fluctuations,Miles the proportion of people who consider Source: South Gloucestershire Viewpoint 2012/13-2015/16* South Gloucestershire to be a better place to live n * South Gloucestershire Viewpoint is the council’s citizens panel. It is a panel r Gloucestershire e v of about 1,600 residents who are randomly selected to broadly represent the e has remained fairly consistent. The proportion who S population of the district. It is made up of those who wish to regularly take part r e v in research and members will have a greater exposure to council activities and i consider South Gloucestershire to be a worse place R Oldbury- on-Severn Falfield communications than the general public. The 2015 Autumn Viewpoint survey Tortworth received 872 responses. In 2014 adjustments to the methodology of the Viewpoint Wales to live has risen steadily since 2010/11. Charfield surveys (including a panel refresh) will have had an influence on the response rates. Thornbury As a result, the trends shown for this year need to be viewed as indication of the general direction of travel rather than direct comparisons to previous years. Alveston Tytherington Wickwar Source: South Gloucestershire Viewpoint 2006/07-2015/16* Rangeworthy Hawkesbury Upton Severn Beach Almondsbury Iron Chipping Acton Sodbury Bradley Stoke Winterbourne Yate Patchway Filton Downend Pucklechurch Staple Hill Bristol Kingswood Wick North Hanham Somerset Bitton Bath and North East Somerset 3 Our Place Place Number of affordable homes delivered Total homes completed Our 350 340 326 1400 1,224 291 298 1200 1,107 300 1,095 1003 269 1000 916 923 281 250 263 800 215 823 742 200 223 600 689 714 400 150 133 138 111 200 108 Total homes completed (Net) 100 0 Number of affordable homes 75 50 65 2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 0 In 2015/2016, 1,107 new homes were completed on 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 sites across South Gloucestershire. Of these, three quarters (832) were on large sites of 10 homes or In 2015/16 263 affordable homes* were delivered, more and the remainder were completed on small which met the target of 262 homes. sites of fewer than 10 homes. Of these, 168 were for social rent, 23 were for Since April 2006, 9,236 new homes have been affordable rent and 72 for intermediate affordable completed in South Gloucestershire. housing. Source: South Gloucestershire Council Since April 2001, a total of 3,136 affordable homes have been delivered in South Gloucestershire. Development on greenfield and Source: South Gloucestershire Council *Information and definitions can be found in the National Planning Policy brownfield land Framework, DCLG, March 2012 available at the following website: https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/national-planning-policy- framework--3 120 Total Total greenfield 100 Total brownfield 80 60.3 60 53.3 40 Area (hectares) 20 7.0 0 -20 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/00 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/152015/16 Since April 1996, a total of 997 hectares of land has been developed in South Gloucestershire. During 2015/16, 60.3 hectares of land were developed. The development over the last few years can be attributed to major new housing schemes in the communities of the Bristol North and East Fringes including sites at Charlton Hayes and Emersons Green. In addition there have been major new employment completions at Severnside. 2015/16 saw the completion of a large rail maintenance depot in Stoke Gifford, employment developments at Severnside, together with continued housing 4 Our Place developments in the Bristol North Fringe and at Number of homeless households Emersons Green. accepted by the council 2015/16 151 Source: South Gloucestershire Council 2014/15 182 *The appearance of a decline in growth on brownfield land (previously developed land) is mostly due to when development of sites straddles two reporting years. 2013/14 134 For example, if we take a new supermarket development on a brownfield site - the first year may have seen the loss of the existing commercial use on brownfield land 2012/13 141 and in the second year when the new store was complete, it would see the gain of brownfield land development. 2011/12 155 2010/11 173 2009/10 140 2008/09 231 Ratio of average house price to average 2007/08 199 earnings 2006/07 276 2005/06 291 2004/05 297 8.1 7.8 7.5 The graph shows that 151 households were accepted as homeless in 2015/16, meaning the England & Wales council had a statutory duty to re-house them. This South West compares with 182 households in 2014/15 and South Gloucestershire Ratio (average house price/annual pay) 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 134 households in 2013/14. Whilst the number of approaches has decreased slightly, the proportion This indicator provides a broad measure of house of approaches that are in urgent housing need affordability by illustrating the difference between continues to be high, with the main cause of average salary* and average house price**. In 2015, homelessness continues to be loss of private rented the average price paid for a residential property in accommodation.