Cospicua's Beer and First World War German Prisoners

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Cospicua's Beer and First World War German Prisoners Cospicua's beer and First World War Ger111an rtsoners• This week, Cospicua n 1st January 2018, I Caruana, the Now, surviving members of published a blog founder, this family have informed will be celebrating about an interesting opened his me that one of their direct discovery in Koszalin first outlet in rt1'-e ancestors, was a certain the annual feast of (Poland) of a glass Cospicua. It 11.1 Michelangelo Callus. Was beer0 bottle carrying the name of was only after this Michelangelo, the same the Immaculate the manufactmer - a certain Cal­ being SUCCei'S- person whose name and Conception and lus- as well as Cospicua, the ful in Bormla surname, M. Callus, was place where the beer was being (as Cospicua is embossed on the beer bot- many will be produced, embossed on the also known) tle found in Poland? glass. This led to a number of in­ that Captain What is clearly unfold­ participating in the dividuals sharing their thoughts Caruana opened ing from this research is colourful traditions with me on beer production in another outlet in that, during this period, the Cottonera area at the tmn of what was· then the production of beer at of this town's the 20th Century. In the mean­ known as Cospicua had two differ­ time, my friend Vincent Peresso Kingsway and ent facets. There was the history. put a Fa~ebook post, wherein he today is Republic brewing of beer proper shared a document, about the Street in Val­ and there was the bot­ manufacture of cigarettes and ci­ letta. Mr. tling angle. Beer was gars in Malta in 1888. Garzia sent the imported into Malta in With their permission, I am following barrels and then sy­ sharing their thoughts with the information: phoned into glass bot­ reader. Their recollections on "when I used to tles. When the bottling the subject are extremely inter­ work with this process took place, esting vis-a-vis the history of al­ company, tlae person the bottlers kept the cohol production and who led the company name of the actual consumption in Malta. Unfortu­ wasGustav Caruana. original brand. The nately, none of those who got in He was acolonel of the fact that the Callus touch came up with any con­ K.M.O.R and an ex­ had the family name crete and comprehensive infor­ pupil of St. Edwards embossed on the mation about the Callus family College. Gustav used to glass bottles, is an and its connection with beer. In­ recount that his father indication that it deed, this goes to show how his­ founded the company. was not a case of torical memory can disappear He had other brothers ·ust bottling but of a with time. The Callus beer is to­ who were also in the com­ the fully-fie dged beer brewing busi­ tally forgotten today. Still, what pany. The company was 1920s and early 30s. Per­ ness. I have are threads that may lead named after Gustav's father 'Cap­ haps, by the 1930s, the Callus Again according to Mr. to a comprehensive reconstruc­ tain A', because his father's name beer was already out of produc­ Garzia: "Gustav used to tell me tion of the Callus' beer bottle was Anthony. He was captain of tion or perhaps the family sold that he (Gustav) remembered that mystery. steamships that used to sail in the up. his fat11er, Antonio, used to bottle Vincent Ellul, a friend, has sent Mediterranean". Garzia continued to tell me beer. Amongst the beer brands that me an interesting advert of Fco. My father, Carmel, remem­ that Captain Caruana's mother he bottled, there was one by the Cuschieri & Co. Clearly, bered Toninu's (Anthony) was related to the Callus family. name of Youngers. In fact; this beer Francesco Cuschieri was the brother, Guido, very well. My The latter owned a cigar factory started to be knO'"u.m localLy as Ta' founder of thj.s company. In father's recollection is that il­ and a store in Cospicua which Youngers." "" 1910, his company was an agent Captain, as Toninu was known, was situated next to the Convent This leads to a pertinent ques­ for Simonds Ale & Stout and was the agent of Johnnie of the Discalced Carmelites. tion to solving the mystery of Dreher Lager Beer for the Cot­ Walker's whisky. His brother Moreover, prior to the Second how a beer bottle from Cospicua tonera area. The company had Guido was one of the individu­ World War, there was another ended up in Poland. When did its business premises at 18, als who, in those days, had a beer merchant in Bormla. He Callus cease producing beer? 1£, Strada Marina and had a store at chauffeur driven car. During lived exactly in the upper part of the Callus beer was still on the 29 Strada Vittoria, both in.Sen­ this particular period, Guido Oratory Street that intersects market between 1914 and 1918, glea. A separate photo of this Caruana resided in a Palace in Strada San Giorgio. His name then its presence in Poland advert which appeared on Ghaxaq. His daily routine never was Inclti Cilia and he was a could be linked to the presence the Guida Generale di Malta is changed. First, he visited the business partner with the physi­ of German prisoners of War at being reproduced in the printed Caruana store or shop in Val- cian Lelinu Ucari' s father. Verdala Barracks in Bormla. It edition of the Malta Ihdepend­ l etta. Then, along the way back This is not the only case where would be interesting to establish ent. home, he stopped to visit bars families involved in cigar mak­ whether there were any Polish At the National Archives at that sold Johnnie Walker ing were also in beer produc­ nationals as prisoners-of-war in Rabat, Vincent Peresso came whisky. His first stop where he tion. In fact, in Cospicua, there this camp. What is known is that across a document dated enjoyed his first tot of whisky was a Callus family involved in most of the prisoners were Ger­ 7th September 1888 This is of a was a bar in Triq Santa Anna the tobacco business. This family man. Welsh company, by the name of (Floriana). Along the way, he was related to the family of the For this reason, the comment Margrave Brothers of Llanelli in made other stops, one of which President Emeritus of Malta, made by Nickolas Dakin be­ Carmanthenshire requesting in­ was a bar in Marsa. At Paola, he Ugo Mifsud Bonnici who told neath my blog can help solve formation about manufacturers stopped, amongst others, at the me that they are related by mar­ this mystery. Dakin wrote and retailers of cigars and to­ bar of my grandfather, Leli. This · riage to the family of his mater­ that "Koszalin (German Koslin) bacco in Malta. The Chief Secre­ bar was situated in Paola's main nal grandmother. His was actually part of a nominally tary to the Governor passed on square and was called the Invin­ grandmother's sister was mar­ Germanic West Pruss!a from 1648 this enquiry to the Camera del cible Bar. As a youngster, my fa­ ried to one of the Callus broth­ (Treaty of Westphalia) until cap­ Commercia. In its reply, the Cam­ ther worked in the bar. He used ers. According to the President tured by the Red Anny in era del Commerio supplied a list to tell me that Guido always Emeritus, besides the tobacco 1945. ". In 1914, Koszalin was of manufacturers and retailers. asked for Johnnie Walker business, they were even in beer still part of Germany. Among the names of cigar man­ whisky and was in the habit of production. This Callus family Therefore, men from Koszalin ufacturers, one finds Antonio offering a free drink to all those also had a cinema in Cospicua, were being recruited or con­ Callus and Michele Callus. patrons who happened to be known as The Windsor and they scripted to fight in the German Richard Garzia, a former em­ present at that moment. He also lived at Strada San Giorgio cor­ army and soldiers ployee of the firm Captain A. gave a generous tip! ner with Strada Toro at from Koszalin might have Caruana, has shed some more If bars did not stock Johnnie Cospicua. During the Second ended prisoners of war at the light. Captain A. Caruana was a Walker, Guido would not order World War, the family moved to Verdala Camp in Bormla. The leading importer of alcohol and any drinks and would just move Birkirkara. There were two chances are that this bottle tobacco in Malta at the tum of on. My father never mentioned brothers, Victor and Lino, but ended up in Koszalin after hav­ Dr Simon Mercieca the 20th century. According to the Callus beer. What he did say only the latter had children. ing been taken there by a for­ is senior lecturer, Garzia, the Caruana family too was that Leli, his father, was the Lino' s children did not continue. mer prisoner-of-war as a Department of History hailed from Cospicua. Captain Cisk Agent for the Paola area in in the family business activity. souvenir. .
Recommended publications
  • Vicino Oriente
    VICINO ORIENTE SAPIENZA UNIVERSITÀ DI ROMA DIPARTIMENTO SCIENZE DELL’ANTICHITÀ SEZIONE DI ORIENTALISTICA _________________________________________________________________________ VICINO ORIENTE XVII - 2013 ROMA 2013 VICINO ORIENTE SAPIENZA UNIVERSITÀ DI ROMA DIPARTIMENTO SCIENZE DELL’ANTICHITÀ SEZIONE DI ORIENTALISTICA _________________________________________________________________________ Comitato Scientifico: Carlo Giovanni Cereti, Maria Vittoria Fontana, Lorenzo Nigro, Marco Ramazzotti, Arcangela Santoro Direttore Scientifico: Lorenzo Nigro Redazione: Daria Montanari, Chiara Fiaccavento Tipografia: SK7 - Roma ISSN 0393-0300 Rivista con comitato di referee Journal with international referee system www.lasapienzatojericho.it/SitoRivista/Journal/Rivista.php In copertina: mappa illustrata del mondo di H. Bünting, pubblicata in Itinerarium Sacrae Scripturae, 1581. VICINO ORIENTE SAPIENZA UNIVERSITÀ DI ROMA DIPARTIMENTO SCIENZE DELL’ANTICHITÀ SEZIONE DI ORIENTALISTICA _________________________________________________________________________ SOMMARIO ARTICOLI P. Gignoux - Souvenirs d’un grand savant: Gherardo Gnoli (1937-2012) 1 N.N.Z. Chegini - M.V. Fontana - A. Asadi - M. Rugiadi - A.M. Jaia - A. Blanco - L. Ebanista - V. Cipollari Estakhr Project - second preliminary report of the joint Mission of the Iranian Center for Archaeological Research, the Parsa-Pasargadae Research Foundation and the Sapienza University of Rome, Italy 7 A. Asadi - S.M. Mousavi Kouhpar - J. Neyestani - A. Hojabri-Nobari - Sasanian and Early Islamic settlement patterns north of the Persian Gulf 21 L. Nigro - Before the Greeks: the earliest Phoenician settlement in Motya - recent discoveries by Rome «La Sapienza» Expedition 39 C. Fiaccavento - Potters’ wheels from Khirbet al-Batrawy: a reconsideration of social contexts 75 D. Montanari - A copper javelin head in the UCL Palestinian Collection 105 A. Massafra - A group of metal weapons from Tell el-‘Ajjul in the Hunterian Museum, University of Glasgow 115 A.
    [Show full text]
  • SEPTEMBER 2019 Priories
    The BULLETIN The Order of St John of Jerusalem Knights Hospitaller THE GRAND PRIORY OF AUSTRALASIA Under the Royal Charter of HM King Peter II of Yugoslavia THE PRIORY OF QUEENSLAND AND COMMANDERIES: BRISBANE, GOLD COAST, SUNSHINE COAST AND WESTERN AUSTRALIA A centuries- old ceremony THE PRIORY OF THE DARLING DOWNS performed with grace and dignity, THE PRIORY OF VICTORIA welcoming 10 investees from three Queensland SEPTEMBER 2019 priories. Overseas Visitors 3 Pages 4-11 A Three-Priory Investiture 4 -11 Vancouver Meeting 2020 7 Elevations 2019 11 Victoria Investiture 12-14 Simulator for Life Flight 15 Brisbane Priory News 16 Footsteps of the Knights Tour 17 News and Events from WA 20 A Year of Celebration 22 Sunshine Coast News 24 THE BULLETIN EDITORIAL CHEVALIER CHARLES CLARK GCSJ MMSJ weekend a cocktail party celebrated 50 years of the Order of Saint John in Australia and a commemorative From the Editor’s desk medal was issued. A week later the Priory of Victoria held their Investiture Ceremony attended The three months be together. also by the Sovereign Order May to July this year have been In May the Commandery of representatives. All these unite an extra-ordinary time for the Western Australia was elevated to further our work for Christian Grand Priory of Australasia. It to Priory status, and so was the Charity. If it were not so, the writing has seen changes; changes in the Commandery of the Sunshine Coast. about them would be futile. way things are done, changes in New Members’ Night, an event Planning continues for fund- attitudes.
    [Show full text]
  • MALTESE E-NEWSLETTER 295 December 2019
    MALTESE E-NEWSLETTER 295 December 2019 1 MALTESE E-NEWSLETTER 295 December 2019 Gibraltar woman speaks Maltese without ever having studied the language Report: Mario Micallef transport of coal. The majority of today’s generations with Malta links results from grandparents and great grandparents. The Over a third of Gibraltarians have Maltese roots majority of those with Maltese roots live in the going back to the days of Maltese migration to part of Gibraltar that falls under the St Joseph this British territory in the west of the Parish where over the years Maltese and Gozitan Mediterranean. These people are highly respected priests have been present. The Maltese Bishop in and some have occupied and occupy important Gibraltar is Mons Carmelo Zammit from Gudja. positions in politics, the Church and work places. He stated that Maltese influence was mostly felt Unlike other territories that have become a during the construction of the port’s breakwater. second home for the Maltese, the Maltese identity Maltese labour had been brought to work on the in Gibraltar is still very much alive in families more construction and many of them stayed on. He said than in clubs and associations. Maria Theresa he knew one named Formosa from Ghaxaq who Pitto Attard said her grandfather had holidayed in had remained there for the rest of his life and Malta and had met her grandmother and they had raised a family in Gibraltar. Stones had been married in 1929 and returned to live in Gibraltar. brought from Malta for the building of the Sacred Thus began Maria Theresa Pitto Attard’s link with Heart Church, a beautiful Gothic church whose Gibraltar where she was born and still resides corners are of Maltese stone and nowadays easily without however forgetting her links to Malta, crumble.
    [Show full text]
  • In the Footsteps of the Knights Pilgrimage Tour
    ONLY 8 SEATS LEFT IN THE FOOTSTEPS OF THE KNIGHTS A pilgrimage in the footsteps of the Knights Hospitaller to mark the 50th anniversary of the Australian foundation of the Order of St John of Jerusalem Knights Hospitaller. May/June 2019 www.greattrainsofeurope.com.au ...on the right track in Europe since 1977 IN THE FOOTSTEPS The knights OF remained in RhodesTHE KNIGHTS After worship at the cathedral this ITINERARY June 2nd: RHODES June 9th: MALTA for 213 years. Here they established a community, morning, we enjoy a leisurely Sunday afternoon, taking a You are welcomed on arrival in Tel May 25th: TEL AVIV practically their own independent state. They fortified beach-front drive in the south of the island. [B] Aviv Airport and transferred to a beachside hotel in Tel the island and withstood attacks by the Sultan of Egypt Aviv. Meet your fellow pilgrims over dinner tonight. [D] June 10th: To ROME We join our flight this morning to in 1444 and by the Ottoman Turks in 1480. We begin Rome, the Eternal City, and this afternoon we begin an We drive north today to the May 26th: GALILEE our sightseeing today, the walls and the gates. [B] exploration of the classical sights – the Colosseum, the Galilee region where Jesus spent most of his life, June 3rd: RHODES Sightseeing today includes Forum, the Pantheon. [B] visiting Nazareth & Cana on the way to our hotel on the Grand Master’s Palace, the Armouries, and St Lake Galilee. [B,D] June 11th: ROME Catholic Rome today. We cross to Catherine’s Hospice.
    [Show full text]
  • Ships, Saints and Sealore: Cultural Heritage and Ethnography of the Mediterranean and the Red Sea
    Ships, Saints and Sealore: Cultural Heritage and Ethnography of the Mediterranean and the Red Sea Edited by Dionisius A. Agius, Timmy Gambin and Athena Trakadas with assistance from Harriet Nash Archaeopress Archaeology Archaeopress Gordon House 276 Banbury Road Oxford OX2 7ED www.archaeopress.com ISBN 978 1 905739 95 0 ISBN 978 1 905739 96 7 (e-Pdf) © Archaeopress and the individual authors 2014 All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the copyright owners. Printed in England by CMP (UK) Ltd This book is available direct from Archaeopress or from our website www.archaeopress.com Contents Foreword ��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� vii Introduction A seaman’s view of the Mediterranean .............................................................................................................................. 1 Seán McGrail I. Maritime Rituals, Superstitions and Ship Images Maritime activity and the Divine – an overview of religious expression by Mediterranean seafarers, fishermen and travellers ............................................................................................................................................................................. 3 Timmy Gambin Hazards at sea: a case-study of two ex-voto
    [Show full text]
  • Following Paul from Shipwreck on Malta to Martyrdom in Rome MALTA • SICILY • ITALY Led by Dr
    Following Paul from Shipwreck on Malta to Martyrdom in Rome MALTA • SICILY • ITALY Led by Dr. Carl Rasmussen MAY 11-22, 2021 organized by Following Paul from Shipwreck on Malta to Martyrdom in Rome / May 11-22, 2021 Malta Following Paul from Shipwreck on Malta to Martyrdom in Rome MAY 11-22, 2021 Fri 14 May Ferry to POZZALLO (SICILY) - SYRACUSE – Ferry to REGGIO CALABRIA Early check out, pick up our box breakfasts, meet the English-speaking assistant at our hotel and transfer to the port of Malta. 06:30am Take a ferry VR-100 from Malta to Pozzallo (Sicily) 08:15am Drive to Syracuse (where Paul stayed for three days, Acts 28.12). Meet our guide and visit the archeological park of Syracuse. Drive to Messina (approx. 165km) and take the ferry to Reggio Calabria on the Italian mainland (= Rhegium; Acts 28:13, where Paul stopped). Meet our guide and visit the Museum of Magna Grecia. Check-in to our hotel in Reggio Calabria. Dr. Carl and Mary Rasmussen Dinner at our hotel and overnight. Greetings! Mary and I are excited to invite you to join our handcrafted adult “study” trip entitled Following Paul from Shipwreck on Malta to Sat 15 May PAESTUM - to POMPEII Martyrdom in Rome. We begin our tour on Malta where we will explore the Breakfast and checkout. Drive to Paestum (435km). Visit the archeological bays where the shipwreck of Paul may have occurred as well as the Island of area and the museum of Paestum. Paestum was a major ancient Greek city Malta. Mark Gatt, who discovered an anchor that may have been jettisoned on the coast of the Tyrrhenian Sea in Magna Graecia (southern Italy).
    [Show full text]
  • Accommodation Recommendations Concetta Host House Julesy's Bnb
    Accommodation Recommendations Please note: Conference location: Villa Bighi in Kalkara For Cultural event on 11th January 2018 meeting points are in Barrakka Gardens, Valletta and Cospicua Waterfront. Transport to and from Valletta and Cospicua will be provided. For more details please refer to the conference agenda. Location: Birgu Concetta Host House Distance from Villa Bighi: 5 mins by car Price: € Make your Reservation .... Location: Cospicua Julesy's BnB Distance from Villa Bighi: 5 mins by car Price: €€€ Make your Reservation .... Location: Cospicua Casa Birmula Hotel Distance from Villa Bighi: 5 mins by car Price: €€ Make your Reservation .... 1 Location: Valletta Grand Hotel Excelsior***** Distance from Villa Bighi: 35 mins by car Price: €€ Make your Reservation .... Location: Valletta Osborne Hotel*** Distance from Villa Bighi: 35 mins by car Price: € Make your Reservation .... Location: Valletta Hotel Castille*** Distance from Villa Bighi: 35 mins by car Price: € Make your Reservation .... 2 Please book your accommodation directly with the logging provider. Location: Attard Corinthia Palace Hotel & Spa***** Distance from Villa Bighi: 40mins by car Price: €€ Make your Reservation .... Location: Sliema The Victoria Hotel**** Distance from Villa Bighi: 27 mins by car Price: € Make your Reservation .... Location: Saint Julians Hotel Juliani Distance from Villa Bighi: 27 mins by car price: € Make your Reservation .... 3 Please book your accommodation directly with the logging provider. Recommended Hotel Locations Other Information Public Transport: Bus Routes & Schedules Public Ferry from Sliema to Valletta: Schedule Public Ferry from Valletta to Cospicua: Schedule Boarding at 9.10am Conference Location Kalkara Built in 1675 by a knight of the Order of St.
    [Show full text]
  • 20170509 FIAU 2Nd Report
    IR-RAPPORT TAL-FIAU DWAR IL-PAGAMENTI LI GĦADDEW MINN KEITH SCHEMBRI LIL ADRIAN HILLMAN Brief overview of the facts of the case The FIAU carried out a financial analysis in accordance with the powers conferred to it under Article 16(1) of the Prevention of Money Laundering Act (Chapter 373 of the Laws of Malta) in relation to a Maltese national, Mr Adrian Hillman who received funds from Mr Keith Allen Schembri. Mr Keith Allen Schembri, is a person who falls within the definition of a “politically exposed person” under the Prevention of Money Laundering and Funding of Terrorism regulations in view of his appointment as Chief of Staff to the Prime Minister as from 11th March, 2013. The FIAU is informed that Adrian Hillman is the ultimate beneficial owner of LESTER HOLDINGS GROUP LIMITED, a company which was set up in April 2011 and which is registered in the British Virgin Islands. Mr Hillman and Lester Holdings Group Limited each hold an investment account with MFSP Financial. The FIAU is in possession of information indicating that Mr Hillman has received funds both personally and in the name of his BVI registered company from Mr Keith Schembri as well as from companies which are owned by or have Mr Schembri’s involvement. A more detailed analysis was carried out by the FIAU in terms of the powers conferred to it under Article 16(1) of the Prevention of Money Laundering Act (Chapter 373 of the Laws of Malta) in relation to the various payments received directly or indirectly by Mr Hillman from Mr Schmbri between 2010 and 2015, which transactions total to approximately €650,000.
    [Show full text]
  • The Complete Sacred Music of Nicolò Isouard (1773 – 1818) and Maltese Sacred Music for the Order of Malta in the Late Eighteenth Century
    The Complete Sacred Music of Nicolò Isouard (1773 – 1818) and Maltese Sacred Music for The Order of Malta in the Late Eighteenth Century. By Richard Sydney Benedict Divall Doctor of Letters (Honoris Causa – Monash 1992) and Doctor of the University (Honoris Causa – Australian Catholic University 2004) A thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy MCD University of Divinity 2013 MCD University of Divinity To Whom it May Concern This is to certify that the thesis and music editions presented by me for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy comprises only my original work except where due acknowledgment is made in the text to all other material used. Signature: ____________________________________ Name in Full: ____________________________________ Date: ____________________________________ Abstract. Nicolò Isouard (1773-1818) is considered Malta’s national composer. After studies in France and Naples, he returned to his homeland, where from 1794 to 1798 he was an aspiring composer, and employee of the Order of Malta. In 1994 a collection of thirty-three autographs of hitherto unknown sacred music by Isouard appeared at the Bibliothèque Nationale, Paris, and I recognised the importance of these manuscripts. My intentions are to provide a précis on the Order, as the sovereign entity ruling Malta at the time, and the sacred music composed for them in their great Conventual Church in Valletta – now St John’s Co-Cathedral. The thesis will provide the background to Isouard’s early career and a complete edition and commentary of all of his sacred music, including additional works found during the research process, and a catalogue of his stage works.
    [Show full text]
  • Our 9-Day/7-Night Catholic Pilgrimage to Malta Itinerary
    *Rates are for payment by credit card. See back for discount cash and check rates. Rates are per person, twin occupancy, and INCLUDE $TBA in air taxes, fees, and fuel surcharges (subject to change). OUR 9-DAY/7-NIGHT CATHOLIC PILGRIMAGE TO MALTA ITINERARY: DAY 1 – BOSTON~MALTA: Depart Boston’s Logan International Airport aboard our transatlantic flight to the island of Malta (via intermediate city) with meal and beverage service, as well as stereo headsets, available while in flight. DAY 2 – THE ISLAND OF MALTA: Upon arrival at Malta International Airport, we will meet our Tour Escort, who will help us transfer. Board our private motorcoach for the drive to the resort area of St. Julian’s for check-in and a welcome beverage at the first-class Hotel Cavalieri (or similar). The Hotel Cavalieri is within easy walking distance to all the popular attractions in this well-established resort area. Located directly on the water’s edge overlooking picturesque Balluta Bay and the Mediterranean Sea beyond, the hotel is on the doorstep of the Portomaso Yacht Marina, the Paceville nightlife area, the Casino and Spinola Bay – the heart of St Julian's! The remainder of the day is free to familiarize ourselves with our surroundings. Return to the hotel for dinner and overnight. (D) Hotel website: www.cavalierihotel.com.mt DAY 3 – THE FOOTSTEPS OF ST. PAUL: After breakfast at our hotel, we will embark on a full-day guided sightseeing tour “in the footsteps of St. Paul,” who brought Christianity to the island in 60 A.D., after surviving a shipwreck en route to Rome.
    [Show full text]
  • The Eco-Gozo Vision’: a Study Set Against Criteria of Good Governance and Sustainability Amity Gauci James Madison University
    James Madison University JMU Scholarly Commons Masters Theses The Graduate School Spring 5-6-2011 ‘The eco-Gozo vision’: A study set against criteria of good governance and sustainability Amity Gauci James Madison University Follow this and additional works at: https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/master201019 Part of the Sustainability Commons Recommended Citation Gauci, Amity, "‘The ce o-Gozo vision’: A study set against criteria of good governance and sustainability" (2011). Masters Theses. 420. https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/master201019/420 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the The Graduate School at JMU Scholarly Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Masters Theses by an authorized administrator of JMU Scholarly Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. „The Eco-Gozo Vision‟: A Study Set Against Criteria of Good Governance and Sustainability Amity Gauci Master of Science in Sustainable Environmental Resource Management / Master of Science in Integrated Science & Technology University of Malta / James Madison University November, 2010 „The Eco-Gozo Vision‟: A Study Set Against Criteria of Good Governance and Sustainability A dissertation presented in part fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of Masters in Sustainable Environmental Resource Management/ Masters of Science in Integrated Science & Technology. Amity Gauci November, 2010 Supervisor: Dr. Elisabeth Conrad Co-Supervisor: Dr. Louis F. Cassar Co-Supervisor: Dr. Maria Papadakis “University of Malta – James Madison University” i ABSTRACT Amity Gauci „The Eco-Gozo Vision‟: A Study Set Against Criteria of Good Governance and Sustainability To make up for social fragmentation of modern life and its alienation from nature, lately sustainable communities and eco islands have arisen around the world as a worldwide movement.
    [Show full text]
  • Malta Painted by Vittorio Boron Described by Frederick W
    MALTA PAINTED BY VITTORIO BORON DESCRIBED BY FREDERICK W. RYAN 488742 30. 3- LONDON ADAM & CHARLES BLACK 1910 TO COUNT GIROLAMO TAGLIAFERRO THIS BOOK IS AFFECTIONATELY INSCRIBED BY THE WRITER PREFACE THE following text is intended to give no more than a slight sketch, aided by Signer Boron's effective pencil, of the manifold interests to be found in Malta. While the archaeology of the island and its con- nection with the Order of St. John of Jerusalem have from time to time attracted attention, English writers seem regrettably to have neglected other topics presented by this unique Imperial posses- sion, such as the folk-lore and literature of the the of the Maltese language ; growth early Christian of the nature of the ' Church Malta ; Consiglio Popolare' that gleam of constitutional govern- ment in the Dark Ages quite as interesting as the or the social Wittenagemote ; and economic condition of the Maltese people under the Knights and in the early days of British rule all of which have engaged the attention of Italian and Maltese historians. vi PREFACE Circumstances have not allowed more than a passing allusion in the following pages to such subjects : they are here mentioned to indicate the fruitful field of research embraced by the Malta Historical and Scientific Society, formed last year in Valletta, which proposes, under the guidance of its President, Professor Napoleon Tagliaferro, to * study the history and archaeology of the Maltese ' Islands and other scientific subjects of local interest an association well worthy of the support of British residents in Malta. The vast contents of the Record Office in Valletta and oral tradition the latter nowhere stronger than in these islands may on examination con- tribute many valuable additions to literature and history.
    [Show full text]